PD - 95156 IRLZ44NS/LPbF Logic-Level Gate Drive l Advanced Process Technology l Surface Mount (IRLZ44NS) l Low-profile through-hole (IRLZ44NL) l 175°C Operating Temperature l Fast Switching l Fully Avalanche Rated l Lead-Free Description HEXFET® Power MOSFET l D RDS(on) = 0.022Ω G Fifth Generation HEXFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET Power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. The D2Pak is a surface mount power package capable of accommodating die sizes up to HEX-4. It provides the highest power capability and the lowest possible onresistance in any existing surface mount package. The D2Pak is suitable for high current applications because of its low internal connection resistance and can dissipate up to 2.0W in a typical surface mount application. The through-hole version (IRLZ44NL) is available for lowprofile applications. ID = 47A S D 2 Pak Absolute Maximum Ratings ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TA = 25°C PD @TC = 25°C V GS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG VDSS = 55V TO-262 Parameter Max. Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds 47 33 160 3.8 110 0.71 ±16 210 25 11 5.0 -55 to + 175 Units A W W W/°C V mJ A mJ V/ns 300 (1.6mm from case ) °C Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθJA Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient ( PCB Mounted,steady-state)** Typ. Max. Units 1.4 40 °C/W 4/21/04 IRLZ44NS/LPbF Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Min. 55 1.0 21 LS Internal Source Inductance Ciss Coss Crss Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance V (BR)DSS RDS(on) Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance VGS(th) gfs Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current IGSS Typ. 0.070 11 84 26 15 Max. Units Conditions V V GS = 0V, ID = 250µA V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA 0.022 V GS = 10V, ID = 25A 0.025 Ω V GS = 5.0V, ID = 25A 0.035 V GS = 4.0V, ID = 21A 2.0 V V DS = V GS, ID = 250µA S V DS = 25V, I D = 25A 25 V DS = 55V, V GS = 0V µA 250 V DS = 44V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C 100 V GS = 16V nA -100 V GS = -16V 48 I D = 25A 8.6 nC V DS = 44V 25 V GS = 5.0V, See Fig. 6 and 13 V DD = 28V I D = 25A ns R G = 3.4Ω, V GS = 5.0V R D = 1.1Ω, See Fig. 10 Between lead, 7.5 nH and center of die contact 1700 V GS = 0V 400 pF V DS = 25V 150 = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics IS I SM V SD trr Q rr ton Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol 47 showing the A G integral reverse 160 S p-n junction diode. 1.3 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 25A, VGS = 0V 80 120 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 25A 210 320 nC di/dt = 100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by ISD ≤ 25A, di/dt ≤ 270A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, VDD = 25V, starting TJ = 25°C, L =470µH Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) R G = 25Ω, IAS = 25A. (See Figure 12) TJ ≤ 175°C Uses IRLZ44N data and test conditions ** When mounted on 1" square PCB ( FR-4 or G-10 Material ). For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994. IRLZ44NS/LPbF 1000 1000 VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 6.0V 4.0V 3.0V BOTTOM 2.5V 100 10 2.5V 20µs PULSE WIDTH T J = 25°C 1 0.1 1 10 100 10 A 100 3.0 R DS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TJ = 25°C 100 TJ = 175°C 10 V DS= 25V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics 1 10 A 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 1000 3.0 20µs PULSE WIDTH T J = 175°C VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 1 2.5V 1 0.1 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 2.0 VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 6.0V 4.0V 3.0V BOTTOM 2.5V TOP ID , Drain-to-Source Current (A) ID , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 9.0 A I D = 41A 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 VGS = 10V 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 A 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature IRLZ44NS/LPbF 2800 15 2400 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) V GS = 0V, f = 1MHz C iss = Cgs + C gd , Cds SHORTED C rss = C gd Ciss C oss = Cds + C gd C, Capacitance (pF) 2000 1600 Coss 1200 800 Crss 400 0 1 10 100 I D = 25A V DS = 44V V DS = 28V 12 9 6 3 FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13 0 A 0 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 20 30 40 50 60 70 A Q G , Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 1000 1000 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on) I D , Drain Current (A) ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) 10 100 TJ = 175°C TJ = 25°C VGS = 0V 10 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 VSD , Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage A 2.4 100 10µs 100µs 10 1ms TC = 25°C TJ = 175°C Single Pulse 1 1 10ms 10 A 100 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area IRLZ44NS/LPbF 50 RD V DS VGS ID , Drain Current (A) 40 D.U.T. RG 30 + V- DD 5.0V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 20 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 10 VDS 90% 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC , Case Temperature ( °C) 175 10% VGS Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Thermal Response (Z thJC ) 10 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.1 0.01 0.00001 PDM 0.05 0.02 0.01 t1 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak TJ = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.0001 0.001 0.01 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 0.1 L VDS D.U.T. RG + V - DD IAS 5.0 V tp 0.01Ω Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V(BR)DSS E AS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) IRLZ44NS/LPbF 500 TOP BOTTOM 400 300 200 100 0 VDD = 25V 25 tp ID 10A 17A 25A 50 A 75 100 125 150 175 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) VDD Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current VDS IAS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 50KΩ QG 12V .2µF .3µF 5.0 V QGS D.U.T. QGD + V - DS VGS VG 3mA Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit IRLZ44NS/LPbF Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + RG • • • • Driver Gate Drive P.W. + dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test Period D= - V DD P.W. Period VGS=10V D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFETS ISD * IRLZ44NS/LPbF D2Pak Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) D2Pak Part Marking Information (Lead-Free) T H IS IS AN IR F 5 3 0 S W IT H L O T CO D E 8 0 2 4 AS S E M B L E D O N W W 0 2 , 2 0 0 0 IN T H E AS S E M B L Y L IN E "L " IN T E R N AT IO N AL R E CT IF IE R L O GO N ote: "P " in as s em bly lin e po s i tion in dicates "L ead-F r ee" P AR T N U M B E R F 53 0 S AS S E M B L Y L O T CO D E OR IN T E R N AT IO N AL R E C T IF IE R L OGO AS S E M B L Y L OT COD E P AR T N U M B E R F 530S D AT E CO D E P = D E S IG N AT E S L E AD -F R E E P R O D U C T (O P T IO N AL ) Y E AR 0 = 2 0 0 0 W E E K 02 A = AS S E M B L Y S IT E CO D E D AT E CO D E Y E AR 0 = 2 0 0 0 W E E K 02 L IN E L IRLZ44NS/LPbF TO-262 Package Outline IGBT 1- GATE 2- COLLECTOR 3- EMITTER TO-262 Part Marking Information EXAMPLE: T HIS IS AN IRL3103L LOT CODE 1789 AS SEMBLED ON WW 19, 1997 IN T HE ASS EMBLY LINE "C" Note: "P" in as s embly line pos ition indicates "Lead-Free" INT ERNAT IONAL RECT IFIER LOGO ASS EMBLY LOT CODE PART NUMBER DAT E CODE YEAR 7 = 1997 WEEK 19 LINE C OR INT ERNAT IONAL RECT IFIER LOGO AS S EMBLY LOT CODE PART NUMBER DAT E CODE P = DES IGNAT ES LEAD-FREE PRODUCT (OPTIONAL) YEAR 7 = 1997 WEEK 19 A = AS S EMBLY S ITE CODE IRLZ44NS/LPbF D2Pak Tape & Reel Infomation Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TRR 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 4.10 (.161) 3.90 (.153) FEED DIRECTION 1.85 (.073) 11.60 (.457) 11.40 (.449) 1.65 (.065) 0.368 (.0145) 0.342 (.0135) 15.42 (.609) 15.22 (.601) 24.30 (.957) 23.90 (.941) TRL 1.75 (.069) 1.25 (.049) 10.90 (.429) 10.70 (.421) 4.72 (.136) 4.52 (.178) 16.10 (.634) 15.90 (.626) FEED DIRECTION 13.50 (.532) 12.80 (.504) 27.40 (1.079) 23.90 (.941) 4 330.00 (14.173) MAX. 60.00 (2.362) MIN. NOTES : 1. COMFORMS TO EIA-418. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSION MEASURED @ HUB. 4. INCLUDES FLANGE DISTORTION @ OUTER EDGE. 26.40 (1.039) 24.40 (.961) 3 30.40 (1.197) MAX. 4 Data and specifications subject to change without notice. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.04/04