INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DATA SHEET PCD5090; PCA5097 DECT baseband controllers Objective specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC17 1996 Oct 17 Philips Semiconductors Objective specification DECT baseband controllers PCD5090; PCA5097 INTRODUCTION This data sheet details the specific features of the: PCD5090/xxx; DSP-ROM, with external ROM PCA5097/xxx; DSP-ROM, with Field Electronically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (FEEPROM). • On-chip reference voltage FEATURES • On-chip supply for electret microphone General • Very low ohmic buzzer output • The PCx509x is designed for GAP-compliant handsets and simple base stations • IOM-2interface (Siemens registered trademark) • Serial interface to external ADPCM CODEC (PCD5032) • Serial interface to synthesizer for frequency programming • Embedded 80C51 microcontroller with twice the performance of the classic architecture, up to 128 kbytes external memory or 64 kbytes FEEPROM program memory and 3 kbytes of data memory on chip. In addition there is 1 kbyte of on-chip data memory that is shared with on-chip Burst Mode Logic (BML) and DSP, the System Data RAM (SDR). • Programmable timing of radio-control signals • Programmable polarity of radio-control signals • Easy interfacing with radio circuits, operating at other supply voltage • Programmable GMSK pulse shaper • 80C51 ports P0, P1, P2 and P3 available for interfacing to display, keyboard, I2C-bus, interrupt sources and/or external memory. External program memory is addressable up to 128 kbytes (PCD5090/xxx and PCA5097/xxx). • On-chip comparator for use as bit-slicer • Power-on reset • Low supply voltage (2.7 to 5.5 V) • SACMOS technology. • Portable Part (PP) and Fixed Part (FP) modes • TDMA frame (de)multiplexing; transmission or reception can be programmed for any slot DSP software features • Ciphering, scrambling, CRC checking/generation, protected B-fields • Speech filters • ADPCM encoding and decoding complying with G.721 • Programmable gain in speech paths • Speech and data buffering space for six handsets • Side tone and soft mute • Local call and B-field loop-back • Ringer and tone (DTMF) generator • Two interrupt lines for BML and DSP to interrupt 80C51 • Dial tone detection • On-chip, three-channel time-multiplexed 8-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) for RSSI measurement and battery voltage measurement. One channel available for other purposes. • Echo cancellation • Automatic gain control • Telephone Answering Machine (TAM) switch • On-chip 8-bit DAC for frequency adjustment of 13.824 MHz on-chip crystal oscillator • Conference call (PCD5090/400) • Hands-free operation (PCD5090/311). • Phase error measurement and phase error correction by hardware For each DSP software version a separate manual is available, in which detailed information is provided on how parameters must be set. • Digital-to-Analog Converters (DACs) and ADCs for dynamic earpiece and dynamic or electret microphone 1996 Oct 17 2 Philips Semiconductors Objective specification DECT baseband controllers PCD5090; PCA5097 ORDERING INFORMATION TYPE NUMBER PCD5090H PCA5097H PCD5090HZ 1996 Oct 17 PACKAGE NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION QFP100 plastic quad flat package; 100 leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body 14 × 20 × 2.8 mm SOT317-2 LQFP100 plastic low profile quad flat package; 100 leads; body 14 × 14 × 1.4 mm SOT407-1 3 1996 Oct 17 4 CLK100 XTAL1 XTAL2 GP_CLK7 DPLL_DATA T_GMSK R_SLICED SLICE_CTR R_PWR R_ENABLE REF_CLK SYNTH_LOCK S_ENABLE S_CLK S_DATA VCO_BND_SW S_PWR ANT_SW0 ANT_SW1 T_ENABLE T_PWR_RMP T_DATA R_DATAP R_DATAM PGM WEN SDI SC OEN SDO/A16 PSE EA ALE EN_WATCHDOG RESET_OUT IB-BUS VDD 4fs POWER-ON RESET (POR) ANALOG VOLTAGE REFERENCE (AVR) VDDA DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR (DSP) 4fs VBGP VDD DIGITAL NOISE SHAPER (DNS) ANALOG VOLTAGE SOURCE (AVS) VANLO VADC Vref 108fs 108fs 2× VSS 2× VDD VSSA ARF MUX 3:1 SUBTRACT PEAK-HOLD AUXILIARY ADC (AAD) CODEC ATS Σ∆ 1-BIT ADC ARD BUZZER BUFFER (ABB) AMP SPEECH INTERFACE IOM/ADPCM (SPI) ARA VDDA TEST CONTROL BLOCK (TCB) 1-BIT ADC VDDA VDD VSS_RF VDD_RF DIGITAL DECIMATING FILTER (DDF) MICROCONTROLLER I2C-BUS PORT 3 8 PORT 3.0 to PORT 3.7 Fig.1 Functional blocks and signals in PCx509x. M_RESET RESET GENERATOR (RGE) WATCHDOG TIMER (WDT) XTAL OSCILLATOR (XOSC) PORT 2 8 PORT 2.0 to PORT 2.7 MICROCONTROLLER_RAM (256 BYTES) DIGITAL CONTROL OF ANALOG (DCA) SYSTEM DATA RAM (SDR) (1 kBYTE) VDD AB-MICROCONTROLLER INTERFACE (ABCIF) AUX-RAM (3 kBYTES) PORT 1 8 PORT 1.0 to PORT 1.7 ISB BUS CONTROLLER (IBC) BURST MODE LOGIC (BML) FEEPROM (64 kBYTES) PORT 0 8 PORT 0.0 to PORT 0.7 TIMING CONTROL BLOCK (TICB) LEVEL SHIFTER VDD PGMFEE 80CL51- CORE VDD_FEE CLOCK GENERATOR (CLG) VDD AGM VDDA VDD_RF VDD VSS_FEE Vref MGE610 CDC-on VBAT RSSI_AN VANLI Vref VMIC MICP MICM LIFP LIFM EARP EARM BZP BZM DO DI FS1 DCK CLK3 TST1 TST2 digital pins analog pins supply pins DECT baseband controllers handbook, full pagewidth Philips Semiconductors Objective specification PCD5090; PCA5097 BLOCK DIAGRAM 1996 Oct 17 7 8 9 10 T_GMSK VCO_BND_SW SYNTH_LOCK S_ENABLE 5 99 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 VDD_RF VDD_FEE SLICE_CTR R_PWR R_DATAP R_DATAM R_ENABLE RSSI_AN VANLI VBAT CLK3 DCK DI 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 L − − − − I I/O O I I I O I I O ISP2DRF3 ANAIOD2 − ISF2DPES ISF2UPES DIPP0PES input − ISP2DPES ANAIOD1 − L ANAIOD1 ANAIOD1 − ISP2DRF3 ANAIOD2 − − H ISP2DRF3 ISP2DRF3 supply supply supply ISP4DRF3 ISP2DRF3 ISP2DRF3 H L − O running − H L ISP2DRF3 DIPP0RF3 − L ISP2DRF3 ANAIOD1 ISF2DRF3 ISP2DRF3 ISP2DRF3 ISP2DPES ISP2DRF3 ISP2DRF3 PIN TYPE L L off L H H H H STATE AFTER RESET O O O O O I O O O O O O O O I/O antenna switch 1 output ADPCM or IOM data input ADPCM output or IOM data clock input/output (ISF2UPES in PCD5090/xxx, PCA5097/xxx) 3.456 MHz clock output for external ADPCM codec analog input for battery voltage measurement analog input to A/D converter analog input for RSSI measurement enable receiver output negative input for receiver data positive input for receiver data switch receiver power output switch slicer time constant output positive supply voltage for FEEPROM program memory positive supply voltage for RF interface level shifters negative supply voltage for RF interface level shifters 13.824 MHz reference clock for synthesizer output switch synthesizer power output clock for serial synthesizer interface output serial synthesizer data output synthesizer enable output synthesizer lock input VCO band switch output GMSK modulated transmitter data output unmodulated transmitter data output switch transmitter power output enable transmitter output 100 Hz signal related to DECT frame timing output antenna switch 0 output PIN DESCRIPTION DECT baseband controllers 19 18 17 16 12 13 14 15 VSS_RF 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 100 REF_CLK 13 6 T_DATA S_PWR 5 T_PWR_RMP 11 4 T_ENABLE 12 3 CLK100 S_CLK 2 S_DATA 1 ANT_SW0 LQFP100 PIN QFP100 ANT_SW1 SYMBOL PINNING Philips Semiconductors Objective specification PCD5090; PCA5097 1996 Oct 17 37 38 39 40 41 LIFP VSSA MICM MICP VMIC 6 55 56 57 P1.4 P1.5 51 GP_CLK7 P1.3 50 P1.2 54 49 P1.1 PGM 48 P1.0 52 47 EN_WATCHDOG 53 46 EARP R_SLICED 45 EARM 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 I/O I/O I/O I O O O I/O I/O I/O I O H H ISQ2CPES ISQ2CPES ISQ2CPES DIDP0PES − H ISP2DPES ISP2DPES ISP2DPES ISQ2CPES ISQ2CPES ISQ2CPES L L L H H H ANAIOD1 DIUP0PES − ANAIOD1 supply ANAIOR1 ANAIOD1 ANAIOD1 ANAIOR1 ANAIOR1 supply ANAIOD1 1.4 V 1.4 V − O 1.25 V − 2.0 V off 0.7 V O O O I 0.7 V − − I 0.7 V ANAIOD1 DIDP0PES − 0.7 V ANAIOD1 DIDP0PES − ANAIOD1 − 1.0 V ANAIOD1 ISI8DPES ISF2DPES ISF2UPES PIN TYPE running off input STATE AFTER RESET I I I I O I O O I/O I/O bidirectional 80C51 port pin bidirectional 80C51 port pin bidirectional 80C51 port pin FEEPROM programming mode; can be left open-circuit for PCA5090 and PCD5090/xxx R_DATA comparator output data after clock recovery network general purpose 6.912 MHz output bidirectional 80C51 port pin bidirectional 80C51 port pin bidirectional 80C51 port pin watchdog enable input positive output to earpiece negative output to earpiece positive supply voltage for analog circuits bandgap output voltage (+1.25 V) reference voltage (+2 V) positive microphone supply voltage (+2 V) positive input from microphone negative input from microphone negative supply voltage for analog circuits positive input from line interface negative input from line interface test input 1 test input 2 analog output from D/A converter crystal oscillator input crystal oscillator output ADPCM or IOM data output 8 kHz framing input/output (ISF2UPES in PCD5090/xxx, PCA5097/xxx) PIN DESCRIPTION DECT baseband controllers DPLL_DATA 42 43 41 43 44 VDDA 40 39 38 37 34 33 VBGP 42 36 36 LIFM Vref 35 35 TST1 32 31 30 33 32 XTAL1 29 28 34 31 XTAL2 TST2 30 DO 27 VANLO 29 LQFP100 PIN QFP100 FS1 SYMBOL Philips Semiconductors Objective specification PCD5090; PCA5097 1996 Oct 17 60 61 62 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 BZM BZP VSS2 VSS_FEE P3.0 P3.1 P3.2 P3.3 P3.4 P3.5 P3.6 P3.7 P2.0 7 P2.1 P2.2 SDO/A16 OEN SC SDI WEN P2.3 P2.4 80 79 78 77 76 − − I/O I/O I I I I O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O DIDP0PES DIDP0PES DIUP0PES − − − H ISQ2CPES ISQ2CPES DIDP0PES − H ISP4DPES ISQ2CPES ISQ2CPES ISQ2CPES ISQ2CPES ISQ2CPES ISQ2CPES ISQ2CPES ISQ2CPES ISQ2CPES ISQ2CPES ISQ2CPES supply supply ANAIOD2 ANAIOD2 supply ISI8DPES ISI8DPES PIN TYPE H or L L H H H H H H H H H H H − − I/O L O L − O off − off STATE AFTER RESET I/O I/O I/O bidirectional 80C51 port pin bidirectional 80C51 port pin FEEPROM Write enable; can be left open-circuit for PCA5090, PCD5090/xxx FEEPROM shift data input; can be left open-circuit for PCA5090, PCD5090/xxx FEEPROM shift clock; can be left open-circuit for PCA5090, PCD5090/xxx FEEPROM output enable; tie to VDD for PCA5090, PCD5090/xxx PCA5090,PCA5097: FEEPROM shift data output PCD5090/xxx, PCA5097/xxx: FEEPROM shift data out/address bit 16 for 128 kbytes external program memory bidirectional 80C51 port pin bidirectional 80C51 port pin bidirectional 80C51 port pin bidirectional 80C51 port pin bidirectional 80C51 port pin bidirectional 80C51 port pin bidirectional 80C51 port pin bidirectional 80C51 port pin bidirectional 80C51 port pin bidirectional 80C51 port pin bidirectional 80C51 port pin negative supply voltage negative supply voltage positive buzzer output negative buzzer output positive supply voltage bidirectional 80C51 port pin bidirectional 80C51 port pin PIN DESCRIPTION DECT baseband controllers 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 59 57 58 59 60 VDD2 56 P1.7 58 LQFP100 PIN QFP100 P1.6 SYMBOL Philips Semiconductors Objective specification PCD5090; PCA5097 1996 Oct 17 86 87 88 96 97 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 P2.7 PSE ALE EA VSS1 VDD1 P0.7 P0.6 P0.5 P0.4 P0.3 8 P0.2 P0.1 P0.0 M_RESET RESET_OUT − O I I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O DIDP0PES ISF2DPES − H ISP2DPES ISQ2CPES ISP2DPES ISQ2CPES ISP2DPES ISQ2CPES ISP2DPES ISQ2CPES ISP2DPES ISQ2CPES ISP2DPES ISQ2CPES ISP2DPES ISQ2CPES ISP2DPES ISQ2CPES supply off H off H off H off H off H off H off H off H − I/O − − supply ISQ4CPES ISF2DPES − ISQ2CPES ISQ2CPES ISQ2CPES ISQ2CPES PIN TYPE H H H H H STATE AFTER RESET I O O I/O I/O I/O I/O reset output master reset input (Schmitt-trigger) bidirectional 80C51 port pin (ISQ2CPES in PCD5090/xxx, PCA5097/xxx) bidirectional 80C51 port pin (ISQ2CPES in PCD5090/xxx, PCA5097/xxx) bidirectional 80C51 port pin (ISQ2CPES in PCD5090/xxx, PCA5097/xxx) bidirectional 80C51 port pin (ISQ2CPES in PCD5090/xxx, PCA5097/xxx) bidirectional 80C51 port pin (ISQ2CPES in PCD5090/xxx, PCA5097/xxx) bidirectional 80C51 port pin (ISQ2CPES in PCD5090/xxx, PCA5097/xxx) bidirectional 80C51 port pin (ISQ2CPES in PCD5090/xxx, PCA5097/xxx) bidirectional 80C51 port pin (ISQ2CPES in PCD5090/xxx, PCA5097/xxx) positive supply voltage negative supply voltage external access enable (80C51) address latch enable (80C51) program store enable (80C51) bidirectional 80C51 port pin bidirectional 80C51 port pin bidirectional 80C51 port pin PIN DESCRIPTION DECT baseband controllers 98 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 85 84 83 82 84 P2.6 81 LQFP100 83 QFP100 PIN P2.5 SYMBOL Philips Semiconductors Objective specification PCD5090; PCA5097 Philips Semiconductors Objective specification 81 P2.3 82 P2.4 83 P2.5 84 P2.6 85 P2.7 86 PSE 87 ALE 88 EA 90 VDD1 89 VSS1 91 P0.7 92 P0.6 93 P0.5 94 P0.4 PCD5090; PCA5097 95 P0.3 96 P0.2 97 P0.1 98 P0.0 handbook, full pagewidth 99 M_RESET 100 RESET_OUT DECT baseband controllers ANT_SW1 1 80 WEN ANT_SW0 2 79 SDI CLK100 3 78 SC T_ENABLE 4 77 OEN T_PWR_RMP 5 76 SDO/A16 T_DATA 6 75 P2.2 T_GMSK 7 74 P2.1 VCO_BND_SW 8 73 P2.0 SYNTH_LOCK 9 72 P3.7 S_ENABLE 10 71 P3.6 S_DATA 11 70 P3.5 S_CLK 12 69 P3.4 S_PWR 13 68 P3.3 REF_CLK 14 67 P3.2 66 P3.1 65 P3.0 64 VSS_FEE SLICE_CTR 18 63 VSS2 R_PWR 19 62 BZP R_DATAP 20 61 BZM R_DATAM 21 60 VDD2 R_ENABLE 22 59 P1.7 RSSI_AN 23 58 P1.6 VANLI 24 57 P1.5 VBAT 25 56 P1.4 CLK3 26 55 P1.3 DCK 27 54 PGM DI 28 53 R_SLICED FS1 29 52 DPLL_DATA DO 30 51 GP_CLK7 VSS_RF 15 Fig.2 Pin configuration of PCX509x (QFP100). 1996 Oct 17 9 P1.2 50 P1.1 49 P1.0 48 EN_WATCHDOG 47 EARP 46 EARM 45 VDDA 44 VBGP 43 Vref 42 VMIC 41 MICP 40 VSSA 38 LIFP 37 LIFM 36 TST1 35 TST2 34 VANLO 33 XTAL1 32 XTAL2 31 MICM 39 PCA5097 PCD5090 VDD_RF 16 VDD_FEE 17 MGE575 Philips Semiconductors Objective specification 76 SC 77 SDI 78 WEN 79 P2.3 81 P2.5 80 P2.4 82 P2.6 83 P2.7 84 PSE 85 ALE 86 EA 87 VSS1 88 VDD1 89 P0.7 90 P0.6 91 P0.5 92 P0.4 PCD5090; PCA5097 93 P0.3 94 P0.2 95 P0.1 96 P0.0 97 M_RESET 98 RESET_OUT handbook, full pagewidth 99 ANT_SW1 100 ANT_SW0 DECT baseband controllers CLK100 1 75 OEN T_ENABLE 2 74 SDO/A16 T_PWR_RMP 3 73 P2.2 T_DATA 4 72 P2.1 T_GMSK 5 71 P2.0 VCO_BND_SW 6 70 P3.7 SYNTH_LOCK 7 69 P3.6 S_ENABLE 8 68 P3.5 S_DATA 9 67 P3.4 S_CLK 10 66 P3.3 S_PWR 11 65 P3.2 REF_CLK 12 64 P3.1 PCD5090 VSS_RF 13 63 P3.0 VDD_RF 14 62 VSS_FEE VDD_FEE 15 61 VSS2 SLICE_CTR 16 60 BZP R_PWR 17 59 BZM R_DATAP 18 58 VDD2 R_DATAM 19 57 P1.7 R_ENABLE 20 56 P1.6 RSSI_AN 21 55 P1.5 VANLI 22 54 P1.4 VBAT 23 53 P1.3 CLK3 24 52 PGM DCK 25 Fig.3 Pin configuration of PCD5090/xxx only (LQFP100). 1996 Oct 17 10 DPLL_DATA 50 GP_CLK7 49 P1.2 48 P1.1 47 P1.0 46 EN_WATCHDOG 45 EARP 44 EARM 43 VDDA 42 VBGP 41 Vref 40 VMIC 39 MICP 38 MICM 37 VSSA 36 LIFP 35 LIFM 34 TST1 33 TST2 32 VANLO 31 XTAL1 30 XTAL2 29 DO 28 DI 26 FS1 27 51 R_SLICED MGD744 Philips Semiconductors Objective specification DECT baseband controllers PCD5090; PCA5097 A-fields and B-fields are stored in separate buffers. In this way, two traffic bearers, each with their private A-fields, can share the same B-field buffer as is required in case of bearer hand-over or local call. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION DECT controller system description The PCX509x is a family of single-chip controllers, designed for use in Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT) systems. The family is designed for minimal component-count and minimum power consumption. All controllers include an embedded 80C51 microcontroller with on-chip memory and I2C-bus. The Philips DECT RF-Interface is implemented. The Burst Mode Logic performs the time-critical MAC layer functions for applications in DECT handsets and base stations. The ADPCM transcoding is in compliance with the CCITT recommendation G.721 and includes receive and transmit filters. The blocks DSP and CODEC support speech processing functions such as A/D- and D/A conversion, filtering, ADPCM encoding and decoding, 8-bit A-law PCM to 14-bit linear PCM conversion and its reverse, echo cancelling, tone generation, etc. PCA5097 This chip is intended for program development. It contains 64 kbytes of internal program memory (FEEPROM) for the 80C51 and DSP program RAM. Power-on reset logic and power management functions further reduce power consumption and external components. The chip is intended to support stand-alone systems only. There are no provisions to build clusters of base stations. There are no provisions for external controllers to exert control over the embedded 80C51 or to have direct access to the on-chip data memories. PCD5090/xxx This chip is intended for handset and base station applications. The DSP program is now fixed in a ROM, for which several ROM codes (/xxx) are available (handset, analog base, digital base). An external program memory for the 80C51 of 128 kbytes ROM can be handled. The DECT controller consists of a number of functional blocks that operate more or less autonomously and communicate with each other via the System Data RAM (SDR). Blocks have access to SDR via the Internal System Bus (ISB). The ISB consists of an 8-bit data, a 10-bit address bus and a number of bus-request/bus-grant signals. Access to the ISB is controlled by ISB bus Controller (IBC). The IBC acknowledges bus requests on the basis of a priority scheme. PCA5097/xxx This is the same as PCD5090/xxx, but there is 64 kbytes internal program memory (FEEPROM) for the 80C51. The DSP program is preprogrammed in ROM. This chip is meant for development purpose only. The embedded controller 80C51 is to be programmed by the user. It must contain DECT software from Man-Machine-Interface (MMI) to the DECT protocols TBC, CBC and DBC (refer to figures 10, 11, 12 and 13 in “prETS 300 175-2:1992 section 6”). All software is available from Philips Semiconductors. Hardware state machines in the Burst Mode Logic (BML) and the Speech Interface (SPI) execute the lower blocks in the TBC, CBC and DBC. The 80C51 has control over the BML and the SPI via tables in SDR. The BML saves serial data, received via R_DATAP/M, in buffer areas in SDR. The position of buffers in SDR is fixed by the 80C51 software by means of tables previously mentioned. 1996 Oct 17 11 Philips Semiconductors Objective specification DECT baseband controllers PCD5090; PCA5097 handbook, full pagewidth EARPIECE RADIO CIRCUITS PCx509x MICROPHONE MGE586 a. Handset. handbook, full pagewidth RADIO CIRCUITS LINE INTERFACE (e.g. PCD1070) PCx509x a/b line MGD745 b. Base with analog interface and echo cancellation; up to 6 portables can be handled. handbook, full pagewidth EARPIECE RADIO CIRCUITS PCx509x MICROPHONE 2 2 x IOM or 2 x ADPCM-CODEC or a combination MGD746 c. Base with digital interface and analog handset connected; up to 6 portables can be handled. Fig.4 Block diagrams of DECT systems with PCx509x. 1996 Oct 17 12 Philips Semiconductors Objective specification DECT baseband controllers PCD5090; PCA5097 PACKAGE OUTLINES QFP100: plastic quad flat package; 100 leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body 14 x 20 x 2.8 mm SOT317-2 c y X 80 A 51 81 50 ZE Q e E HE A A2 (A 3) A1 θ wM pin 1 index Lp bp L 31 100 detail X 30 1 wM bp e ZD v M A D B HD v M B 0 5 10 mm scale DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT A max. A1 A2 A3 bp c D (1) E (1) e HD HE L Lp Q v w y mm 3.20 0.25 0.05 2.90 2.65 0.25 0.40 0.25 0.25 0.14 20.1 19.9 14.1 13.9 0.65 24.2 23.6 18.2 17.6 1.95 1.0 0.6 1.4 1.2 0.2 0.15 0.1 Z D (1) Z E(1) 0.8 0.4 1.0 0.6 θ Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION REFERENCES IEC JEDEC EIAJ ISSUE DATE 92-11-17 95-02-04 SOT317-2 1996 Oct 17 EUROPEAN PROJECTION 13 o 7 0o Philips Semiconductors Objective specification DECT baseband controllers PCD5090; PCA5097 LQFP100: plastic low profile quad flat package; 100 leads; body 14 x 14 x 1.4 mm SOT407-1 c y X A 51 75 50 76 ZE e Q E HE A A2 (A 3) A1 w M θ bp Lp L pin 1 index 100 detail X 26 1 25 ZD e v M A w M bp D B HD v M B 0 5 10 mm scale DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT A max. A1 A2 A3 bp c D (1) E (1) e mm 1.6 0.20 0.05 1.5 1.3 0.25 0.28 0.16 0.18 0.12 14.1 13.9 14.1 13.9 0.5 HD HE 16.25 16.25 15.75 15.75 L Lp Q v w y 1.0 0.75 0.45 0.70 0.57 0.2 0.12 0.1 Z D (1) Z E (1) θ 1.15 0.85 7 0o 1.15 0.85 Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION REFERENCES IEC JEDEC EIAJ ISSUE DATE 95-12-19 SOT407-1 1996 Oct 17 EUROPEAN PROJECTION 14 o Philips Semiconductors Objective specification DECT baseband controllers PCD5090; PCA5097 SOLDERING Wave soldering Introduction Wave soldering is not recommended for LQFP or QFP packages. This is because of the likelihood of solder bridging due to closely-spaced leads and the possibility of incomplete solder penetration in multi-lead devices. There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used. If wave soldering cannot be avoided, the following conditions must be observed: • A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave) soldering technique should be used. This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our “IC Package Databook” (order code 9398 652 90011). • The footprint must be at an angle of 45° to the board direction and must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners. Reflow soldering Even with these conditions: Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all LQFP and QFP packages. • Do not consider wave soldering LQFP packages LQFP48 (SOT313-2), LQFP64 (SOT314-2) or LQFP80 (SOT315-1). The choice of heating method may be influenced by larger plastic QFP packages (44 leads, or more). If infrared or vapour phase heating is used and the large packages are not absolutely dry (less than 0.1% moisture content by weight), vaporization of the small amount of moisture in them can cause cracking of the plastic body. For more information, refer to the Drypack chapter in our “Quality Reference Handbook” (order code 9397 750 00192). • Do not consider wave soldering QFP packages QFP52 (SOT379-1), QFP100 (SOT317-1), QFP100 (SOT317-2), QFP100 (SOT382-1) or QFP160 (SOT322-1). During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured. Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement. Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and maximum duration of package immersion in solder is 10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within 6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C. Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example, thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating method. Typical reflow temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C. A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications. Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at 45 °C. 1996 Oct 17 Repairing soldered joints Fix the component by first soldering two diagonallyopposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C. 15 Philips Semiconductors Objective specification DECT baseband controllers PCD5090; PCA5097 DEFINITIONS Data sheet status Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications. Short-form specification The data in this specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook. Limiting values Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification. LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS Purchase of Philips I2C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011. 1996 Oct 17 16