INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DATA SHEET TDA8752B Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) Preliminary specification Supersedes data of 1999 Nov 11 File under Integrated Circuits, IC02 2000 Jan 10 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B FEATURES • Triple 8-bit ADC • Sampling rate up to 110 MHz • IC controllable via a serial interface, which can be either I2C-bus or 3-wire, selected via a TTL input pin • IC analog voltage input from 0.4 to 1.2 V (p-p) to produce a full-scale ADC input of 1 V (p-p) GENERAL DESCRIPTION • 3 clamps for programming a clamping code between −63.5 and +64 in steps of 1⁄2LSB The TDA8752B is a triple 8-bit ADC with controllable amplifiers and clamps for the digitizing of large bandwidth RGB signals. • 3 controllable amplifiers: gain controlled via the serial interface to produce a full scale resolution of 1⁄2LSB peak-to-peak The clamp level, the gain and all of the other settings are controlled via a serial interface (either I2C-bus or 3-wire serial bus, selected via a logic input). • Amplifier bandwidth of 250 MHz • Low gain variation with temperature The IC also includes a PLL that can be locked to the horizontal line frequency and generates the ADC clock. The PLL jitter is minimized for high resolution PC graphics applications. An external clock can also be input to the ADC. • PLL, controllable via the serial interface to generate the ADC clock, which can be locked to a line frequency of 15 to 280 kHz • Integrated PLL divider • Programmable phase clock adjustment cells It is possible to set the TDA8752B serial bus address between four fixed values, in the event that several TDA8752B ICs are used in a system, using the I2C-bus interface (for example, two ICs used in an odd/even configuration). • Internal voltage regulators • TTL compatible digital inputs and outputs • Chip enable high-impedance ADC output • Power-down mode • Possibility to use up to four ICs in the same system, using the I2C-bus interface, or more, using the 3-wire serial interface • 1.1 W power dissipation. APPLICATIONS • R, G and B high-speed digitizing • LCD panels drive • LCD projection systems • VGA and higher resolutions • Using two ICs in parallel, higher display resolution can be obtained; 200 MHz pixel frequency. ORDERING INFORMATION PACKAGE VERSION SAMPLING FREQUENCY (MHz) SOT317-2 110 TYPE NUMBER NAME TDA8752BH/8 2000 Jan 10 QFP100 DESCRIPTION plastic quad flat package; 100 leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body 14 × 20 × 2.8 mm 2 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B QUICK REFERENCE DATA SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT VCCA analog supply voltage for R, G and B channels 4.75 5.0 5.25 V VDDD logic supply voltage for I2C-bus and 3-wire 4.75 5.0 5.25 V VCCD digital supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V VCCO output stages supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V VCCA(PLL) analog PLL supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V VCCO(PLL) output PLL supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V ICCA analog supply current − 120 − mA IDDD logic supply current − 1.0 − mA ICCD digital supply current − 40 − mA ICCO output stages supply current − 26 − mA ICCA(PLL) analog PLL supply current − 28 − mA ICCO(PLL) output PLL supply current − 5 − mA fCLK maximum clock frequency 110 − − MHz fref(PLL) PLL reference clock frequency 15 − 280 kHz fVCO VCO output clock frequency 12 − 110 MHz INL DC integral non linearity from analog input to digital output; full-scale; ramp input; fCLK = 110 MHz − ±0.5 ±1.5 LSB DNL DC differential non linearity from analog input to digital output; full-scale; ramp input; fCLK = 110 MHz − ±0.5 ±1.0 LSB ∆Gamp/T amplifier gain stability as a function of temperature Vref = 2.5 V with 100 ppm/°C maximum − − 200 ppm/°C B amplifier bandwidth −3 dB; Tamb = 25 °C 250 tset settling time of the ADC block plus AGC − input signal settling time < 1 ns; Tamb = 25 °C DRPLL PLL divider ratio Ptot total power consumption jPLL(rms) maximum PLL phase jitter (RMS value) 2000 Jan 10 for R, G and B channels for I2C-bus and 3-wire fCLK = 110 MHz; ramp input TDA8752B/8 − − MHz − 6 ns 100 − 4095 fCLK = 110 MHz; ramp input − 1.1 − W fref = 66.67 kHz; fCLK = 110 MHz − 0.67 − ns 3 This text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here in _white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here inThis text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader. white to force landscape pages to be ... VCCAG 11 RAGC RGAINC RIN RDEC Vref GAGC GGAINC GIN GDEC 4 BAGC BGAINC BIN BDEC TDO TCK ADD2 ADD1 SEN SCL SDA DIS VDDD 27 VCCOB VCCA(PLL) VCCOG 40 79 69 VCCD 59 95 VCCO(PLL) 99 AGNDG CLP 85 AGNDR 89 13 VSSD AGNDB 21 29 OGNDG AGNDPLL OGNDR 41 DGND OGNDB OGNDPLL 70 60 48 96 82 86 6 9 8 7 12 71 to 78 CLAMP 10 RCLP RBOT R0 to R7 MUX OUTPUTS 45 ADC 3 ROR RED CHANNEL 14 17 16 15 20 61 to 68 46 22 87 25 24 23 28 49, 52 to 58 BLUE CHANNEL 26 47 36 84 35 TDA8752B HSYNCI 34 33 38 42 39 83 81 SERIAL INTERFACE I2C-BUS OR 3-WIRE 80 REGULATOR 92 PLL 91 I2C-bus; 1-bit (H level) 37 32 93 94 90 4 2 88 97 98 FCE467 n.c. HSYNC DEC1 DEC2 PWDWN Fig.1 Block diagram. CP CZ GOR OE BCLP BBOT B0 to B7 BOR CKADCO CKBO CKAO CKREFO CKEXT INV COAST CKREF TDA8752B 1, 5, 30, 31, 43 , 44 50, 51, 100 GBOT G0 to G7 GREEN CHANNEL 18 GCLP Preliminary specification I2C/3W 19 VCCOR Philips Semiconductors VCCAB Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) VCCAR BLOCK DIAGRAM 2000 Jan 10 handbook, full pagewidth Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) handbook, full pagewidth CLP TDA8752B RAGC RCLP CLKADC CLAMP CONTROL VP RIN DAC 150 kΩ 8 MUX Vref ADC AGC 3 kΩ REGISTER I2C-bus; 8 VCCAR ROR bits (Or) OUTPUTS 45 kΩ 8 R0 to R7 8 DAC D≥R 1 5 D OE R 8 RBOT 7 REGISTER FINE GAIN ADJUST 1 I2C-bus; 5 bits (Fr) REGISTER COARSE GAIN ADJUST I2C-bus; 7 bits (Cr) SERIAL I2C-BUS FCE468 HSYNCI RGAINC Fig.2 Red channel diagram. 2000 Jan 10 5 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B Cp Cz COAST CZ CKEXT INV MUX 0°/180° CP I2C-bus; 1 bit (V level) PHASE FREQUENCY edge selector DETECTOR 2 I C-bus; 1 bit (edge) I2C-bus; 5 bits (Ip, Up, Do) VCO I2C-bus; phase selector A 2 bits (VCO) I2C-bus; I2C-bus; 5 bits (Pa) 1 bit (Cka) CLK ADC DIV N (100 to 4095) phase selector B I2C-bus; 5 bits (Pb) CKBO I2C-bus; 1 bit (Ckb) NCKBO MUX I2C-bus; 12 bits (Di) CKADCO MUX CKREF 12 to 100 MHz loop filter I2C-bus; 3 bits (Z) CKAO I2C: 1bit Ckab CKREFO SYNCHRO FCE465 Fig.3 PLL diagram. 2000 Jan 10 6 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B PINNING SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION n.c. 1 not connected DEC2 2 main regulator decoupling input Vref 3 gain stabilizer voltage reference input DEC1 4 main regulator decoupling input n.c. 5 not connected RAGC 6 red channel AGC output RBOT 7 red channel ladder decoupling input (BOT) RGAINC 8 red channel gain capacitor input RCLP 9 red channel gain clamp capacitor input RDEC 10 red channel gain regulator decoupling input VCCAR 11 red channel gain analog power supply RIN 12 red channel gain analog input AGNDR 13 red channel gain analog ground GAGC 14 green channel AGC output GBOT 15 green channel ladder decoupling input (BOT) GGAINC 16 green channel gain capacitor input GCLP 17 green channel gain clamp capacitor input GDEC 18 green channel gain regulator decoupling input VCCAG 19 green channel gain analog power supply GIN 20 green channel gain analog input AGNDG 21 green channel gain analog ground BAGC 22 blue channel AGC output BBOT 23 blue channel ladder decoupling input (BOT) BGAINC 24 blue channel gain capacitor input BCLP 25 blue channel gain clamp capacitor input BDEC 26 blue channel gain regulator decoupling input VCCAB 27 blue channel gain analog power supply BIN 28 blue channel gain analog input AGNDB 29 blue channel gain analog ground n.c. 30 not connected n.c. 31 not connected I2C/3W 32 selection input between I2C-bus (active HIGH) and 3-wire serial bus (active LOW) ADD1 33 I2C-bus address control input 1 ADD2 34 I2C-bus address control input 2 TCK 35 scan test mode (active HIGH) 2000 Jan 10 7 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B SYMBOL PIN TDO 36 scan test output DIS 37 I2C-bus and 3-wire disable control input (disable at HIGH level) SEN 38 select enable for 3-wire serial bus input (see Fig.10) SDA 39 I2C-bus/3 W serial data input VDDD 40 logic I2C-bus/3 W digital power supply VSSD 41 logic I2C-bus/3 W digital ground SCL 42 I2C-bus/3 W serial clock input n.c. 43 not connected n.c. 44 not connected ROR 45 red channel ADC output bit out of range GOR 46 green channel ADC output bit out of range BOR 47 blue channel ADC output bit out of range OGNDB 48 blue channel ADC output ground B0 49 blue channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB) n.c. 50 not connected n.c. 51 not connected B1 52 blue channel ADC output bit 1 B2 53 blue channel ADC output bit 2 B3 54 blue channel ADC output bit 3 B4 55 blue channel ADC output bit 4 B5 56 blue channel ADC output bit 5 B6 57 blue channel ADC output bit 6 B7 58 blue channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB) VCCOB 59 blue channel ADC output power supply OGNDG 60 green channel ADC output ground G0 61 green channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB) G1 62 green channel ADC output bit 1 G2 63 green channel ADC output bit 2 G3 64 green channel ADC output bit 3 G4 65 green channel ADC output bit 4 G5 66 green channel ADC output bit 5 G6 67 green channel ADC output bit 6 G7 68 green channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB) VCCOG 69 green channel ADC output power supply OGNDR 70 red channel ADC output ground R0 71 red channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB) 2000 Jan 10 DESCRIPTION 8 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B SYMBOL PIN R1 72 red channel ADC output bit 1 R2 73 red channel ADC output bit 2 R3 74 red channel ADC output bit 3 R4 75 red channel ADC output bit 4 R5 76 red channel ADC output bit 5 R6 77 red channel ADC output bit 6 R7 78 red channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB) VCCOR 79 red channel ADC output power supply CKREFO 80 reference output clock resynchronized horizontal pulse CKAO 81 PLL clock output 3 (in phase with reference output clock) (CKAO or CKBO) OGNDPLL 82 PLL digital ground CKBO 83 PLL clock output 2 CKADCO 84 PLL clock output 1 (in phase with internal ADC clock) VCCO(PLL) 85 PLL output power supply DGND 86 digital ground OE 87 output enable not (when OE is HIGH, the outputs are in high-impedance) PWDWN 88 power-down control input (IC is in power-down mode when this pin is HIGH) CLP 89 clamp pulse input (clamp active HIGH) HSYNC 90 horizontal synchronization input pulse INV 91 PLL clock output inverter command input (invert when HIGH) CKEXT 92 external clock input COAST 93 PLL coast command input CKREF 94 PLL reference clock input VCCD 95 digital power supply AGNDPLL 96 PLL analog ground CP 97 PLL filter input CZ 98 PLL filter input VCCA(PLL) 99 PLL analog power supply n.c. 100 not connected 2000 Jan 10 DESCRIPTION 9 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 81 CKAO 82 OGNDPLL 83 CKBO 84 CKADCO 85 VCCO(PLL) 86 DGND 87 OE 88 PWDWN 89 CLP 90 HSYNC TDA8752B 91 INV 92 CKEXT 93 COAST 94 CKREF 95 VCCD 96 AGNDPLL 97 CP 98 CZ 99 VCCA(PLL) 100 n.c. Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) n.c. 1 80 CKREFO DEC2 2 79 VCCOR Vref 3 78 R7 DEC1 4 77 R6 n.c. 5 76 R5 RAGC 6 75 R4 RBOT 7 74 R3 RGAINC 8 73 R2 RCLP 9 72 R1 RDEC 10 71 R0 VCCAR 11 70 OGNDR RIN 12 69 VCCOG AGNDR 13 68 G7 GAGC 14 67 G6 GBOT 15 66 G5 65 G4 TDA8752BH GGAINC 16 GCLP 17 64 G3 GDEC 18 63 G2 VCCAG 19 62 G1 GIN 20 61 G0 AGNDG 21 60 OGNDG BAGC 22 59 VCCOB BBOT 23 58 B7 BGAINC 24 57 B6 BCLP 25 56 B5 Fig.4 Pin configuration. 2000 Jan 10 10 n.c. 50 B0 49 OGNDB 48 BOR 47 GOR 46 ROR 45 n.c. 44 SDA 31 n.c. n.c. 43 n.c. SCL 42 51 VSSD 41 n.c. 30 39 B1 VDDD 40 52 SEN 38 29 AGNDB DIS 37 B2 TDO 36 B3 53 TCK 35 54 BIN 28 ADD2 34 B4 ADD1 33 55 I2C/3W 32 BDEC 26 VCCAB 27 FCE469 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B During the synchronization part of the video line, the multiplexer, controlled by the TTL synchronization signal (HSYNCI, coming from HSYNC; see Fig.1) with a width equal to one of the video synchronization signals (e.g. the signal coming from a synchronization separator), is switched between the two amplifiers. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION This triple high-speed 8-bit ADC is designed to convert RGB signals, from a PC or work station, into data used by a LCD driver (pixel clock up to 200 MHz, using 2 ICs). IC analog video inputs The output of the multiplexer is either the normal video signal or the 0.156 V reference signal (during HSYNC). The video inputs are internally DC polarized. These inputs are AC coupled externally. The corresponding ADC outputs are then compared to a preset value loaded in a register. Depending on the result of the comparison, the gain of the variable gain amplifiers is adjusted (coarse gain control; see Figs 2 and 8). The three 7-bit registers receive data via a serial interface to enable the gain to be programmed. Clamps Three independent parallel clamping circuits are used to clamp the video input signals on the black level and to control the brightness level. The clamping code is programmable between code −63.5 and +64 and 120 to 136 in steps of 1⁄2LSB. The programming of the clamp value is achieved via an 8-bit DAC. Each clamp must be able to correct an offset from ±0.1 V to ±10 mV within 300 ns, and correct the total offset in 10 lines. The preset value loaded in the 7-bit register is chosen between approximately 67 codes to ensure the full-scale input range (see Fig.8). A contrast control can be achieved using these registers. In this case care should be taken to stay within the allowed code range (32 to 99). The clamps are controlled by an external TTL positive going pulse (pin CLP). The drop of the video signal is <1 LSB. A fine correction using three 5-bit DACs, also controlled via the serial interface, is used to finely tune the gain of the three channels (fine gain control; see Figs 2 and 9) and to compensate the channel-to-channel gain mismatch. Normally, the circuit operates with a 0 code clamp, corresponding to the 0 ADC code. This clamp code can be changed from −63.5 to +64 as represented in Fig.7, in steps of 1⁄2LSB. The digitized video signal is always between code 0 and code 255 of the ADC. It is also possible to clamp from code 120 to code 136 corresponding to 120 ADC code to 136 ADC code. Then clamping on code 128 of the ADC is possible. With a full-scale ADC input, the resolution of the fine register corresponds to 1⁄2LSB peak-to-peak variation. To use these gain controls correctly, it is recommended to fix the coarse gain (to have a full-scale ADC input signal) to within 4 LSB and then adjust it with the fine gain. The gain is adjusted during HSYNC. During this time the output signal is not related to the amplified input signal. The outputs, when the coarse gain system is stable, are related to the programmed coarse code (see Fig.8). Variable gain amplifier Three independent variable gain amplifiers are used to provide, to each channel, a full-scale input range signal to the 8-bit ADC. The gain adjustment range is designed so that, for an input range varying from 0.4 to 1.2 V (p-p), the output signal corresponds to the ADC full-scale input of 1 V (p-p). ADCs The ADCs are 8-bit with a maximum clock frequency of 110 Msps. The ADCs input range is 1 V (p-p) full-scale. One out of range bit exists per channel (ROR, GOR and BOR). It will be at logic 1 when the signal is out of range of the full-scale of the ADCs. To ensure that the gain does not vary over the whole operating temperature range, an external reference of 2.5 V DC, (Vref with a 100 ppm/°C maximum variation) supplied externally, is used to calibrate the gain at the beginning of each video line before the clamp pulse using the following principle. Pipeline delay in the ADCs is 1 clock cycle from sampling to data output. The ADCs reference ladders regulators are integrated. (1⁄ A differential of 0.156 V (p-p) 16Vref) reference signal is generated internally from the reference voltage (Vref). 2000 Jan 10 11 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B ADC outputs Different resistances for the filter can be programmed via the serial interface. To improve the performances, the PLL parameters should be chosen so that: ADC outputs are straight binary. An output enable pin (OE; active LOW) enables the output status between active and high-impedance (OE = HIGH) to be switched; it is recommended to load the outputs with a 10 pF capacitive load. The timing must be checked very carefully if the capacitive load is more than 10 pF. 2 π D FO R F O = ξ fn ⇒ R I P = --------------------------KO 0, 3 π D R f ref FO -------- ≤ 0.15 ⇒ R I P ≤ ------------------------------------ = Lim KO f ref Phase-locked loop The ADCs are clocked either by an internal PLL locked to the CKREF clock, (all of the PLL is on-chip except the loop filter capacitance) or an external clock, CKEXT. Selection is performed via the serial interface bus. The values of R and Ip must be chosen so that the product is the closest to Lim. In the event that there are several choices, the couple for which the ξ value is the closest to 1 must be chosen. The reference clock (CKREF) range is between 15 and 280 kHz. Consequently, the VCO minimum frequency is 12 MHz and the maximum frequency 110 MHz for the TDA8752B/8. The gain of the VCO part can be controlled via the serial interface, depending on the frequency range to which the PLL is locked. A software call “PLL calculator’” is available on Philips Semiconductor Internet site to calculate the best PLL parameters. It is possible to control (independently) the phase of the ADC clock and the phase of an additional clock output (which could be used to drive a second TDA8752B). For this, two serial interface-controlled digital phase-shift controllers are included (controlled by 5-bit registers, phase shift controller steps are 11.25° each on the whole PLL frequency range). To increase the bandwidth of the PLL, the charge pump current, controlled by the serial interface, must also be increased. The relationship between the frequency and the current is given by the following equation: KO IP 1 f n = ------- ------------------------------------2π D ( C z + C P ) R CKREF is resynchronized, by the synchro block, on the CKAO clock. The output is CKREFO (LOW during 8 clock periods). CKAO is the clock at the output of the phase selector A. This clock can be used as the clocks for CKBO and CKADCO. The timing is given in Fig.5. Where: fn = the natural PLL frequency The COAST pin is used to disconnect the PLL phase frequency detector during the frame flyback or the unavailability of the CKREF signal. This signal can normally be derived from the VSYNC signal. KO = the VCO gain DR = PLL divider ratio Cz and CP = capacitors of the PLL filter. The other PLL equation is as follows: 1 1 f n f z = ------------------------------- and ξ = --- × ----- 2π × R × C z 2 f z Where: fz = loop filter zero frequency R = the chosen resistance for the filter ξ = the damping factor. FO = 0 dB loop gain frequency 2000 Jan 10 12 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B The clock output is able to drive an external 10 pF load (for the on-chip ADCs). The PLL can be used in three different methods: 1. The IC can be used as stand-alone with a sampling frequency of up to 110 MHz for the TDA8752B/8. 2. When an RGB signal is at a pixel frequency exceeding 100 to 200 MHz, it is possible to follow one of the two possibilities given below: a) Using one TDA8752B; the sampling rate can be reduced by a factor of two, by sampling the even pixels in the even frame and the odd pixels in the odd frame. The INV pin is used to toggle between frames. b) Using two TDA8752Bs the PLL of the master TDA8752B is used to drive both ADC clocks. The PLL of the slave TDA8752B is disconnected and the CKBO of the master TDA8752B is connected to pin CKEXT of the TDA8752B master and CKAO to the slave TDA8752B. In this case, on the CKAO pin CKBO will be the output (with bit CKAB of the master at logic 1) The master TDA8752B is used to sample the even pixels and the slave TDA8752B for odd pixels, using a 180° phase shift between the clocks (CKADCO pins). The master chip and the slave chip have their INV pin LOW, which guarantees the 180° shift ADC clock drive. It is then necessary to adjust phase B of the master chip. Special care should be taken with the quality of the input signal (input setting time). If CKREFO output signal at the master chip is needed, it is possible to use one of the two phase A values in order to avoid set-up and hold problems in the SYNCHRO function; e.g. PHASEA = 100000 and PHASEA = 111111. 3. When INV is LOW, CKADCO is equal to CKEXT inverted. CKAO tCKAO CKREFO tCKREFO 8 clock periods t phase selector tCKAO = tCLK(buffer) + tphase selector [tCLK(buffer) = 10 ns and tphase selector = ------------------------------- × TCLK(pixel)]. 2π T CLK(pixel) T CLK(pixel) tCKREFO = either tCKAO − ------------------------ if phase A ≥ 01000 or tCKAO + ------------------------ if phase A < 01000. 2 2 Fig.5 Timing. 2000 Jan 10 13 FCE470 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B COAST CKEXT INV 12 to 100 MHz MUX 0°/180° phase selector A I 2C-bus; I 2 C-bus; 5 bits (Pa) 1 bit (Cka) (Cka = 1) CLK ADC PLL I 2C-bus; 1 bit (Ckb) (Ckb = 1) MASTER TDA8752B (even pixels) MUX phase selector B I2C-bus; 5 bits (Pb) NCKBO CKBO MUX CKREF CKADCO CKAO I2C: 1 bit Ckab = 1 CKREFO SYNCHRO CKEXT COAST INV 12 to 100 MHz MUX 0°/180° phase selector A I 2 C-bus; I2C-bus; 1 bit (Cka) 5 bits (Pa) (Cka = 1) MUX PLL CLK ADC I 2C-bus; 1 bit (Ckb) (Ckb = 0) phase selector B I2C-bus; 5 bits (Pb) NCKBO SLAVE TDA8752B (odd pixels) CKBO MUX CKREF CKADCO CKAO I2C: 1 bit Ckab = 0 CKREFO SYNCHRO FCE466 Slave at 180° phase shift with respect to pin CKADCO of the master TDA8752B. Fig.6 Dual TDA8752B solution for pixel clock rate with a single phase adjustment (100 to 200 MHz). 2000 Jan 10 14 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B I2C-bus and 3-wire serial bus interface The I2C-bus and 3-wire serial buses control the status of the different control DACs and registers. Control pin DIS enables or disables the full serial interface function (disable at HIGH level). Four ICs can be used in the same system and programmed by the same bus. Therefore, two pins (ADD1 and ADD2) are available to set each address respectively, for use with the I2C-bus interface. All programming is described in Chapter “I2C-bus and 3-wire serial bus interfaces”. 255 digitized video signal = 120 to 136 code 64 code 0 code −63.5 clamp programming video signal CLP FCE471 Fig.7 Clamp definition. NCOARSE code 127 coarse register value (67 codes) ADC output code G(max) 255 G(min) 99 227 32 160 0 128 V 0.156 = ref 0.2 16 0.6 Vi (p-p) 2 FCE472 Fig.8 Coarse gain control. 2000 Jan 10 15 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B ADC output code GNCOARSE 255 G(max) G(min) 227 coarse register value (67 codes) NCOARSE 160 128 NFINE = 0 NFINE = 31 Fig.9 Fine gain correction for a coarse gain GNCOARSE. 2000 Jan 10 16 Vref FCE473 This text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here in _white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here inThis text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader. white to force landscape pages to be ... The configuration of the different registers is shown in Table 1. Table 1 I2C-bus and 3-wire registers SUB-ADDRESS BIT DEFINITION 17 FUNCTION NAME LSB DEFAULT VALUE A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 MSB SUBADDR − − − − − − − − X X X Mode Sa3 Sa2 Sa1 Sa0 xxx1 0000 OFFSETR X X X X 0 0 0 0 Or7 Or6 Or5 Or4 Or3 Or2 Or1 Or0 0111 1111 COARSER X X X X 0 0 0 1 Or8 Cr6 Cr5 Cr4 FINER X X X X 0 0 1 0 X X X Fr4 Cr3 Cr2 Cr1 Cr0 0010 0000 Fr3 Fr2 Fr1 Fr0 xxx0 0000 OFFSETG X X X X 0 0 1 1 Og7 Og6 Og5 Og4 Og3 Og2 Og1 Og0 0111 1111 COARSEG X X X X 0 1 0 0 Og8 Cg6 FINEG X X X X 0 1 0 1 X X Cg5 Cg4 Cg3 Cg2 Cg1 Cg0 0010 0000 X Fg4 Fg3 Fg2 Fg1 Fg0 xxx0 0000 OFFSETB X X X X 0 1 1 0 Ob7 Ob6 Ob5 Ob4 Ob3 Ob2 Ob1 Ob0 0111 1111 COARSEB X X X X 0 1 1 1 FINEB X X X X 1 0 0 0 Ob8 Cb6 Cb5 Cb4 Cb3 Cb2 Cb1 Cb0 0010 0000 X X X Fb4 Fb3 Fb2 Fb1 Fb0 xxx0 0000 CONTROL X X X X 1 0 0 1 V level H level edge Up Do Ip2 Ip1 Ip0 0000 0100 VCO X X X X 1 0 1 0 Z2 DIVIDER (LSB) X X X X 1 0 1 1 Di8 Z1 Z0 Vco1 Vco0 Di11 Di10 Di9 0110 0001 Di7 Di6 Di5 Di4 Di3 Di2 Di1 1001 0000 PHASEA X X X X 1 1 0 0 X Di0 Cka Pa4 Pa3 Pa2 Pa1 Pa0 x000 0000 PHASEB X X X X 1 1 0 1 X Ckab Ckb Pb4 Pb3 Pb2 Pb1 Pb0 x000 0000 Philips Semiconductors Register definitions Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) 2000 Jan 10 I2C-BUS AND 3-WIRE INTERFACES All the registers are defined by a subaddress of 8 bits; bit A4 refers to the mode which is used with the I2C-bus interface; bits Sa3 to Sa0 are the subaddresses of each register. • If Mode = 0, each register is programmed independently by giving its subaddress and its content TDA8752B • If Mode = 1, all the registers are programmed one after the other by giving this initial condition (xxx1 1111) as the subaddress state; thus, the registers are charged following the predefined sequence of 16 bytes (from subaddress 0000 to 1101). Preliminary specification The bit mode, used only with the I2C-bus, enables two modes to be programmed: Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B Table 3 OFFSET REGISTER This register controls the clamp level for the RGB channels. The relationship between the programming code and the level of the clamp code is given in Table 2. Table 2 Gain correspondence (COARSE) NCOARSE GAIN Vi TO BE FULL-SCALE 32 0.825 1.212 99 2.5 0.4 Coding The default programmed value is as follows: PROGRAMMED CODE CLAMP CODE ADC OUTPUT • NCOARSE = 32 0 −63.5 underflow • Gain = 0.825 1 −63 • Vi to be full-scale = 1.212. 2 −62.5 ↓ ↓ 127 0 0 ↓ ↓ ↓ 254 63.5 63 or 64 255 64 64 256 120 120 ↓ ↓ ↓ 287 136 136 To modulate this gain, the fine register is programmed using the above equation. With a full-scale ADC input, the fine register resolution is a 1⁄2LSB peak-to-peak (see Table 4 for NCOARSE = 32). Table 4 The default programmed value is: Gain correspondence (FINE) NFINE GAIN Vi TO BE FULL-SCALE 0 0.825 1.212 31 0.878 1.139 The default programmed value is: NFINE = 0. • Programmed code = 127 • Clamp code = 0 CONTROL REGISTER • ADC output = 0. COAST and HSYNC signals can be inverted by setting the I2C-bus control bits V level and H level respectively. When V level and H level are set to zero respectively, COAST and HSYNC are active HIGH. COARSE AND FINE REGISTERS These two registers enable the gain control, the AGC gain with the coarse register and the reference voltage with the fine register. The coarse register programming equation is as follows: The bit ‘edge’ defines the rising or falling edge of CKREF to synchronise the PLL. It will be on the rising edge if the bit is at logic 0 and on the falling edge if the bit is at logic 1. The bits Up and Do are used for the test, to force the charge pump current. These bits have to be logic 0 during normal use. N COARSE + 1 1 GAIN = --------------------------------------------- × -----16 N FINE V ref 1 – ----------------- 32 × 16 N COARSE + 1 ----------------------------------------------- × 32 = V ref ( 512 – N FINE ) The bits Ip0, Ip1 and Ip2 control the charge pump current, to increase the bandwidth of the PLL, as shown in Table 5. Where: Vref = 2.5 V. The gain correspondence is given in Table 3. The gain is linear with reference to the programming code (NFINE = 0). 2000 Jan 10 18 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) Table 5 TDA8752B Charge-pump current control Table 7 Ip2 Ip1 Ip0 CURRENT (µA) 0 0 0 6.25 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 VCO gain control VCO1 VCO0 VCO gain (MHz/V) PIXEL CLOCK FREQUENCY RANGE (MHz) 12.5 0 0 15 10 to 20 0 25 0 1 20 20 to 40 1 50 1 0 35 40 to 70 1 1 50 70 to 110 1 0 0 100 1 0 1 200 1 1 0 400 The bits VCO1 and VCO0 control the VCO gain. 1 1 1 700 The default programmed value is as follows: • Internal resistance = 16 kΩ • VCO gain = 15 MHz/V. The default programmed value is as follows: • Charge pump current = 100 µA DIVIDER REGISTER • Test bits: no test mode; bits Up and Do at logic 0 This register controls the PLL frequency. The bits are the LSB bits. • Rising edge of CKREF: bit edge at logic 0 • COAST and HSYNC inputs are active HIGH: V level and H level at logic 0. The default programmed value is 0011 0010 0000 = 800. The MSB bits (Di11, Di10 and Di9) and the LSB bit (Di0) have to be programmed before bits Di8 to Di1 to have the required divider ratio. The bit Di0 is used for the parity divider number = Di0 = 0 = even number Di0 = 1 = odd number. It should be noted that if the I2C-bus programming is done in mode = 1 and the bit Di0 has to be toggled, then the registers have to be loaded twice to have the update divider ratio. VCO REGISTER The bits Z2, Z1 and Z0 enable the internal resistance for the VCO filter to be selected. Table 6 VCO register bits Z2 Z1 Z0 RESISTANCE (kΩ) 0 0 0 high impedance 0 0 1 128 0 1 0 32 0 1 1 16 1 0 0 8 1 0 1 4 1 1 0 2 1 1 1 1 POWER-DOWN MODE • When the supply is completely switched off, the registers are set to their default values; in that event they have to be reprogrammed if the required settings are different (e.g. through an EEPROM) • When the device is in power-down mode, the previously programmed register values remain unaffected. PHASEA AND PHASEB REGISTERS The bit Cka is logic 0 when the used clock is the PLL clock, and logic 1 when the used clock is the external clock. The bit Ckb is logic 0 when the second clock is not used. The bits Pa4 to Pa0 and Pb4 to Pb0 are used to program the phase shift for the clock, CKADCO, CKAO and CKBO (see Table 8). Concerning the PHASEB register, the bit Ckab is used to have either CKAO or CKBO at pin CKAO (pin 81). 2000 Jan 10 19 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) Table 8 TDA8752B Phase registers bits Pa4 AND Pb4 Pa3 AND Pb3 Pa2 AND Pb2 Pa1 AND Pb1 Pa0 AND Pb0 PHASE SHIFT (°) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 11.25 ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ 1 1 1 1 0 337.5 1 1 1 1 1 348.75 The default programmed value is as follows: • No external clock: CKA at logic 0 • No use of the second clock: CKB at logic 0 • Phase shift for CKAO and CKADCO = 0° • Phase shift for CKBO = 0°. • Clock CKao in pin CKAO = bit CKab = 0. I2C-bus protocol I2C-bus address Table 9 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 1 0 0 1 1 ADD2 ADD1 0 The I2C-bus address of the circuit is 10011 xx0. Bits A2 and A1 are fixed by the potential on pins ADD1 and ADD2. Thus, four TDA8752Bs can be used on the same system, using the addresses for ADD1 and ADD2 with the I2C-bus. The A0 bit must always be equal to logic 0 because it is not possible to read the data in the register. The timing and protocol for the I2C-bus are standard. Two sequences are available, see Tables 10 and 11. Table 10 Address sequence for mode 0; note 1 S IC ADDRESS ACK SUBADDRESS REGISTER1 ACK DATA REGISTER1 (see Table 1) ACK SUBADDRESS REGISTER2 ACK to P DATA REGISTER2 ACK to P Note 1. Where: S = START condition, ACK = acknowledge and P = STOP condition. Table 11 Address sequence for mode 1; note 1 S IC ADDRESS ACK SUBADDRESS xxx1 1111 ACK DATA REGISTER1 (see Table 1) ACK Note 1. Where: S = START condition, ACK = acknowledge and P = STOP condition. 2000 Jan 10 20 This text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here in _white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here inThis text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader. white to force landscape pages to be ... Using the 3-wire interface, an indefinite number of ICs can operate on the same system. Pin SEN is used to validate the circuits. SEN tr3W = 600 ns 100 ns 1 9 1 9 Philips Semiconductors For the 3-wire serial bus the first byte refers to the register address which is programmed. The second byte refers to the data to be sent to the chosen register (see Table 1). The acquisition is achieved via SEN. Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) 2000 Jan 10 3-wire protocol SCL 21 ts3W = 100 ns SDA X X X th3W = 100 ns X A3 A2 A1 A0 X D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 X FCE474 Fig.10 3-wire serial bus protocol. Preliminary specification TDA8752B Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B LIMITING VALUES In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT VCCA analog supply voltage −0.3 +7.0 V VCCD digital supply voltage −0.3 +7.0 V VDDD logic input voltage −0.3 +7.0 V VCCO output stages supply voltage −0.3 +7.0 V ∆VCC supply voltage differences VCCA − VCCD −1.0 +1.0 V VCCO − VCCD; VCCO − VDDD −1.0 +1.0 V VCCA − VDDD; VCCD − VDDD −1.0 +1.0 V VCCA − VCCO −1.0 +1.0 V Vi(RGB) RGB input voltage range −0.3 +7.0 V Io output current − 10 mA Tstg storage temperature −55 +150 °C Tamb ambient temperature 0 70 °C Tj junction temperature − 150 °C referenced to AGND THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL Rth(j-a) PARAMETER CONDITIONS thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air VALUE UNIT 52 K/W HANDLING Inputs and outputs are protected against electrostatic discharges in normal handling. However, to be totally safe, it is desirable to take normal precautions appropriate to handling integrated circuits. 2000 Jan 10 22 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B CHARACTERISTICS VCCA = V11 (or V19, V27 or V99) referenced to AGND (V13, V21, V29 or V96 = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VCCD = V95 referenced to DGND (V86) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VDDD = V40 referenced to VSSD (V41) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; VCCO = V59 (or V69, V79 or V85) referenced to OGND (V48, V60, V70 or V82) = 4.75 to 5.25 V; AGND, DGND, OGND and VSSD short circuited together. Tamb = 0 to 70 °C; typical values measured at VCCA = VDDD = VCCD = VCCO = 5 V and Tamb = 25 °C; unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Supplies VCCA analog supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V VCCD digital supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V VDDD logic supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V VCCO output stages supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V ICCA analog supply current − 120 − mA IDDD logic supply current for I2C-bus and 3-wire − 1.0 − mA ICCD digital supply current − 40 − mA ICCO output stages supply current − 26 − mA ICCO(PLL) output PLL supply current − 5 − mA ICCA(PLL) analog PLL supply current − 28 − mA ∆VCC supply voltage differences VCCA − VCCD −0.25 − +0.25 V VCCO − VCCD; VCCO − VDDD −0.25 − +0.25 V VCCA − VDDD; VCCD − VDDD −0.25 − +0.25 V VCCA − VCCO −0.25 − +0.25 V − 1.1 − W − 87 − mW Ptot total power consumption Ppd power consumption in power-down mode ramp input; fCLK = 110 MHz ramp input; fCLK = 110 MHz R, G and B amplifiers B bandwidth −3 dB; Tamb = 25 °C 250 − − MHz tset settling time of the block ADC plus AGC full-scale (black-to-white) transition; input signal settling time < 1 ns; 1 to 99%; Tamb = 25 °C − 4.5 6 ns GNCOARSE coarse gain range Vref = 2.5 V; minimum coarse gain register; code = 32; (see Fig.8) − −1.67 − dB maximum coarse gain register; code = 99; (see Fig.8) − 8 − dB 2000 Jan 10 23 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) SYMBOL GFINE PARAMETER fine gain correction range TDA8752B CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT 0 − dB fine register input code = 31; − (see Fig.9) −0.5 − dB Vref = 2.5 V with 100 ppm/°C − maximum variation − 200 ppm/°C ±20 − µA fine register input code = 0; (see Fig.9) − TYP. ∆Gamp/T amplifier gain stability as a function of temperature IGC gain current tstab amplifier gain adjustment speed HSYNC active; capacitors − on pins 8, 16 and 24 = 22 nF 25 − mdB/µs Vi(p-p) input voltage range (peak-to-peak value) corresponding to full-scale output 0.4 − 1.2 V tr(Vi) input voltage rise time fi = 110 MHz; square wave − − 2.5 ns tf(Vi) input voltage fall time fi = 110 MHz; square wave − − 2.5 ns GE(rms) channel-to-channel gain matching (RMS value) maximum coarse gain; Tamb = 25 °C − 1 − % minimum coarse gain; Tamb = 25 °C − 2 − % black level noise on RGB channels = 10 mV (max.) (RMS value); Tamb = 25 °C −1 − +1 LSB − Clamps PCLP precision tCOR1 clamp correction time to within ±100 mV black level input ±10 mV variation; clamp capacitor = 4.7 nF − − 300 ns tCOR2 clamp correction time to less than 1 LSB ±100 mV black level input variation; clamp capacitor = 4.7 nF − − 10 lines tW(CLP) clamp pulse width 500 − 2000 ns CLPE channel-to-channel clamp matching −1 − +1 LSB Aoff code clamp reference clamp register input code = 0 − −63.5 − LSB clamp register input code = 255 − 64 − LSB clamp register input code = 367 − 120 − LSB clamp register input code = 398 − 136 − LSB 2000 Jan 10 24 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) SYMBOL PARAMETER TDA8752B CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Phase-locked loop − 0.67 − divider ratio 100 − 4095 fref reference clock frequency range 15 − 280 kHz fPLL output clock frequency range 12 − 110 MHz tCOAST(max) maximum coast mode time − − 40 lines trecap PLL recapture time when coast mode is aborted − 3 − lines tcap PLL capture time in start-up conditions − − 5 ms Φstep phase shift step Tamb = 25 °C − 11.25 − deg jPLL(p-p) long term PLL jitter (peak-to-peak value) DR fCLK = 110 MHz; see Table 13 ns ADCs fs maximum sampling frequency TDA8752B/8 110 − − MHz INL DC integral non linearity from IC analog input to digital output; ramp input; fCLK = 110 MHz − ±0.5 ±1.5 LSB DNL DC differential non linearity from IC analog input to digital output; ramp input; fCLK = 110 MHz − ±0.5 ±1.0 LSB ENOB effective number of bits from IC analog input to digital output; 10 kHz sine wave input; ramp input; fCLK = 110 MHz; note 1 − 7.4 − bits maximum gain; fCLK = 110 MHz − 45 − dB minimum gain; fCLK = 110 MHz − 44 − dB maximum gain; fCLK = 110 MHz − 60 − dB minimum gain; fCLK = 110 MHz − 60 − dB 45 50 55 % 110 − − MHz Signal-to-noise ratio S/N signal-to-noise ratio Spurious free dynamic range SFDR spurious free dynamic range Clock timing output (CKADCO, CKBO and CKAO) ηext ADC clock duty cycle fCLK(max) maximum clock frequency 100 MHz output Clock timing input (CKEXT) fCLK(max) maximum clock frequency 110 − − MHz tCPH clock pulse width HIGH 3.6 − − ns tCPL clock pulse width LOW 4.5 − − ns 2000 Jan 10 25 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) SYMBOL td(CLKO) ∆t-td(CLKO) PARAMETER delay from CKEXT to CKADCO TDA8752B CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. INV set to LOW 9.5 10.1 INV set to HIGH − t CLK − 10.1 + ---------2 ns − 0.1 0.3 ns − − − ns between samples operated in the same supply and temperature conditions 10.7 UNIT ns Data timing (see Fig.11); fCLK = 110 MHz; CL = 10 pF; note 2 td(s) sampling delay time referenced to CKADCO td(o) output delay time − −2 −1.5 ns th(o) output hold time 1.5 2.3 − ns 3-state output delay time; (see Fig.12) tdZH output enable HIGH − 12 − ns tdZL output enable LOW − 10 − ns tdHZ output disable HIGH − 50 − ns tdLZ output disable LOW − 65 − ns PLL clock output VOL LOW-level output voltage Io = 1 mA − 0.3 0.4 V VOH HIGH-level output voltage Io = −1 mA 2.4 3.5 − V IOL LOW-level output current VOL = 0.4 V − 2 − mA IOH HIGH-level output current VOH = 2.7 V − −0.4 − mA ADC data outputs VOL LOW-level output voltage Io = 1 mA − 0 0.4 V VOH HIGH-level output voltage Io = −1 mA 2.4 VCCD − V IOL LOW-level output current VOL = 0.4 V − 2 − mA IOH HIGH-level output current VOH = 2.7 V − −0.4 − mA TTL digital inputs (CKREF, COAST, CKEXT, INV, HSYNC and CLP) VIL LOW-level input voltage − − 0.8 V VIH HIGH-level input voltage 2.0 − − V IIL LOW-level input current VIL = 0.4 V 400 − − µA IIH HIGH-level input current VIH = 2.7 V − − 100 µA Zi input impedance − 4 − kΩ Ci input capacitance − 4.5 − pF 3-wire serial bus trst reset time of the chip before 3-wire communication − 600 − ns tsu data set-up time − 100 − ns th data hold time − 100 − ns 2000 Jan 10 26 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) SYMBOL PARAMETER TDA8752B CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT I2C-bus; see note 3 fSCL clock frequency 0 − 100 kHz tBUF time the bus must be free before new transmission can start 4.7 − − µs tHD;STA start condition hold time 4.0 − − µs tSU;STA start condition set-up time 4.7 − − µs tCKL LOW-level clock period 4.7 − − µs tCKH HIGH-level clock period 4.0 − − µs tSU;DAT data set-up time 250 − − ns tHD;DAT data hold time 0 − − ns tr SDA and SCL rise time for fSCL = 100 kHz − − 1.0 µs tf SDA and SCL fall time for fSCL = 100 kHz − − 300 ns tSU;STOP stop condition set-up time 4.0 − − µs CL(bus) capacitive load for each bus line − − 400 pF repeated start Notes 1. Effective bits are obtained via a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) treatment taking 8000 acquisition points per equivalent fundamental period. The calculation takes into account all harmonics and noise up to half clock frequency (NYQUIST frequency). Conversion-to-noise ratio: S/N = EB × 6.02 + 1.76 dB. 2. Output data acquisition is available after the maximum delay time td(o), which is the time during which the data is available. All the timings are given for a 10 pF capacitive load. A higher load can be used but the timing must then be rechecked. 3. The I2C-bus timings are given for a frequency of 100 kbit/s (100 kHz). This bus can be used at a frequency of 400 kbit/s (400 kHz). 2000 Jan 10 27 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B tCPH tCPL n 50 % = 1.4 V CKADCO td(o) DATA R0 to R7, ROR G0 to G7, GOR B0 to B7, BOR 2.4 V In − 1 In In + 1 1.4 V In + 2 0.4 V th(o) td(s) VlN sample N + 1 sample N + 2 FCE475 sample N Fig.11 Timing diagram. handbook, full pagewidth V CCD 50% OE tdHZ tdZH HIGH 90% output data 50% tdLZ tdZL LOW HIGH VCCD output data 50% LOW 3.3 kΩ 10% S1 TDA8752B 10 pF OE tOE = 100 kHz. Fig.12 Timing diagram and test conditions of 3-state output delay time. 2000 Jan 10 28 FCE476 This text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here in _white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here inThis text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader. white to force landscape pages to be ... SWITCH S1 tdLZ VCCD tdZl VCCD tdHZ GND tdZH GND Table 13 Examples of PLL settings and performance; note 1 VIDEO STANDARDS fref (kHz) fCLK (MHz) N KO (MHz/V) CZ (nF) CP (nF) IP (µA) Z (kΩ) LONG TIME JITTER(2) ps (RMS) ns (p-p) 29 CGA: 640 × 200 15.75 14.3 912 15 39 0.15 100 8 593 3.56 VGA: 640 × 480 31.5 25.18 800 20 39 0.15 200 4 255 1.53 VGA: 640 × 482 48.07 38.4 800 20 39 0.15 400 4 173 1.04 VESA: 800 × 600 (SVGA 72 Hz) 48.08 50 1040 35 39 0.15 200 4 200 1.2 VESA: 1024 × 768 (XGA 75 Hz) 60.02 78.75 1312 50 39 0.15 700 2 122 0.73 SUN: 1152 × 900 66.67 100 1500 50 39 0.15 400 4 115 0.69 VESA: 1280 × 1024 (SXGA 60 Hz) 63.98 108 1688 50 39 0.15 400 4 112 0.67 Philips Semiconductors TEST Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) 2000 Jan 10 Table 12 Test conditions for Fig.12 Notes 1. Values measured at VCCA = VDDD = VCCD = VCCO = 5 V and Tamb = 25°C. 2. PLL long-term time jitter is measured at the end of the video line, where it is at its maximum. Preliminary specification TDA8752B Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B APPLICATION INFORMATION handbook, full pagewidth 39 nF CZ VCCA(PLL) n.c. n.c. 10 nF 2.5 V RIN GIN BIN 1 PWDWN CKBO 150 pF COAST CKADCO OE CLP CP VCCO(PLL) CKEXT AGNDPLL OGNDPLL HSYNC CKREF DGND VCCD CKAO INV 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 DEC2 2 79 Vref 3 78 DEC1 4 77 n.c. 1.5 nF 5 76 RAGC 6 75 10 nF RBOT 7 74 22 nF RGAINC 8 73 4.7 nF RCLP 9 72 10 nF RDEC 10 71 VCCAR 11 70 100 nF RIN 12 69 AGNDR 13 68 75 Ω or 50 Ω GAGC 14 67 10 nF GBOT 15 66 22 nF GGAINC TDA8752B 16 65 4.7 nF GCLP 17 64 10 nF GDEC 18 63 VCCAG 19 62 100 nF GIN 20 61 AGNDG 21 60 75 Ω or 50 Ω BAGC 22 59 10 nF BBOT 23 58 22 nF BGAINC 24 57 4.7 nF BCLP 25 56 10 nF BCDEC 26 55 VCCAB 27 54 100 nF BIN 28 53 AGNDB 29 52 75 Ω or 50 Ω n.c. 30 51 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 n.c. ADD1 TCK I2C/3W ADD2 DIS TDO SEN VDDD VSSD n.c. ROR BOR n.c. GOR 4.7 4.7 kΩ kΩ SDA SCL VDDD VDDD All supply pins have to be decoupled, with two capacitors: one for high frequencies (approximately 1 nF) and one for the low frequencies (approximately 100 nF or higher). If the capacitor CZ (39 nF) is not available, use a higher one as close as possible of this value. Fig.13 Application diagram. 2000 Jan 10 30 B0 n.c. OGNDB FCE477 CKREFO VCCOR R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 OGNDR VCCOG G7 G6 G5 G4 G3 G2 G1 G0 OGNDG VCCOB B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 n.c. Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B PACKAGE OUTLINE QFP100: plastic quad flat package; 100 leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body 14 x 20 x 2.8 mm SOT317-2 c y X 80 A 51 81 50 ZE e E HE A A2 (A 3) A1 θ wM pin 1 index Lp bp L 31 100 detail X 30 1 wM bp e ZD v M A D B HD v M B 0 5 10 mm scale DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT A max. A1 A2 A3 bp c D (1) E (1) e HD HE L Lp v w y mm 3.20 0.25 0.05 2.90 2.65 0.25 0.40 0.25 0.25 0.14 20.1 19.9 14.1 13.9 0.65 24.2 23.6 18.2 17.6 1.95 1.0 0.6 0.2 0.15 0.1 Z D (1) Z E(1) 0.8 0.4 1.0 0.6 θ o 7 0o Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION SOT317-2 2000 Jan 10 REFERENCES IEC JEDEC EIAJ EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 97-08-01 99-12-27 MO-112 31 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B • Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave. SOLDERING Introduction to soldering surface mount packages This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages” (document order number 9398 652 90011). • For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e): – larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board; There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface mount IC packages. Wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mount ICs, or for printed-circuit boards with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used. – smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis must be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end. • For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners. Reflow soldering Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement. During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured. Several methods exist for reflowing; for example, infrared/convection heating in a conveyor type oven. Throughput times (preheating, soldering and cooling) vary between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating method. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C. A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications. Typical reflow peak temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C. The top-surface temperature of the packages should preferable be kept below 230 °C. Manual soldering Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. Wave soldering Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended for surface mount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuit boards with a high component density, as solder bridging and non-wetting can present major problems. When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C. To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering method was specifically developed. If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be observed for optimal results: 2000 Jan 10 32 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods SOLDERING METHOD PACKAGE WAVE BGA, LFBGA, SQFP, TFBGA not suitable suitable(2) HBCC, HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTQFP, HTSSOP, SMS not PLCC(3), SO, SOJ suitable LQFP, QFP, TQFP SSOP, TSSOP, VSO REFLOW(1) suitable suitable suitable not recommended(3)(4) suitable not recommended(5) suitable Notes 1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the Drypack information in the “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”. 2. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board and heatsink (at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top version). 3. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction. The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners. 4. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm. 5. Wave soldering is only suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm. 2000 Jan 10 33 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B DEFINITIONS Data sheet status Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications. Limiting values Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification. LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS Purchase of Philips I2C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011. 2000 Jan 10 34 Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification Triple high-speed Analog-to-Digital Converter 110 Msps (ADC) TDA8752B NOTES 2000 Jan 10 35 Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company Argentina: see South America Australia: 3 Figtree Drive, HOMEBUSH, NSW 2140, Tel. +61 2 9704 8141, Fax. +61 2 9704 8139 Austria: Computerstr. 6, A-1101 WIEN, P.O. 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Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Printed in The Netherlands 545004/02/pp36 Date of release: 2000 Jan 10 Document order number: 9397 750 06732