MJF31C (NPN), MJF32C (PNP) Preferred Device Complementary Silicon Plastic Power Transistors for Isolated Package Applications http://onsemi.com Designed for use in general purpose amplifier and switching applications. Features • Collector−Emitter Saturation Voltage − • • • • 3.0 AMPERE POWER TRANSISTORS COMPLEMENTARY SILICON 100 VOLTS, 28 WATTS VCE(sat) = 1.2 Vdc (Max) @ IC = 3.0 Adc Collector−Emitter Sustaining Voltage − VCEO(sus) = 100 Vdc (Min) High Current Gain − Bandwidth Product fT = 3.0 MHz (Min) @ IC = 500 mAdc UL Recognized, File #E69369, to 3500 VRMS Isolation Pb−Free Packages are Available* 4 TO−220 FULLPAK CASE 221D STYLE 2 ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ 1 MAXIMUM RATINGS Rating Symbol Value Unit VCEO 100 Vdc Collector−Base Voltage VCB 100 Vdc Emitter−Base Voltage VEB 5.0 Vdc Collector−Emitter Voltage Collector CurrentUnclamped Inductive Load Energy (Note 1) − Continuous − Peak IC Base Current IB 1.0 Adc Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25_C Derate above 25_C PD 28 0.22 W W/_C Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25_C Derate above 25_C PD 2.0 0.016 W W/_C Unclamped Inductive Load Energy (Note 1) E 32 mJ –65 to +150 _C MARKING DIAGRAM Characteristic Symbol Max Unit Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient RqJC 62.5 °C/W Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case RqJC 4.46 °C/W MJF3xCG AYWW x G A Y WW THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously. If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied, damage may occur and reliability may be affected. 1. IC = 1.8 A, L = 20 mH, P.R.F. = 10 Hz, VCC = 10 V, RBE = 100 W. *For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. © Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2008 July, 2008 − Rev. 5 3 Adc 3.0 5.0 TJ, Tstg Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range 2 1 = 1 or 2 = Pb−Free Package = Assembly Location = Year = Work Week ORDERING INFORMATION Device Package Shipping MJF31C TO−220 FULLPAK 50 Units/Rail MJF31CG TO−220 FULLPAK (Pb−Free) 50 Units/Rail MJF32C TO−220 FULLPAK 50 Units/Rail MJF32CG TO−220 FULLPAK (Pb−Free) 50 Units/Rail Preferred devices are recommended choices for future use and best overall value. Publication Order Number: MJF31C/D MJF31C (NPN), MJF32C (PNP) ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25_C unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol Min Max 100 − − 0.3 Unit OFF CHARACTERISTICS Collector−Emitter Sustaining Voltage (Note 2) (IC = 30 mAdc, IB = 0) VCEO(sus) Vdc Collector Cutoff Current (IC = 3.0 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc) ICEO mAdc Collector Cutoff Current ICES − 200 mAdc Emitter Cutoff Current (VBE = 5.0 Vdc, IC = 0) IEBO − 1.0 mAdc hFE 25 10 − 50 − Collector−Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 3.0 Adc, IB = 375 mAdc) VCE(sat) − 1.2 Vdc Base−Emitter On Voltage (IC = 3.0 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc) VBE(on) − 1.8 Vdc Current−Gain − Bandwidth Product (IC = 500 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc, ftest = 1.0 MHz) fT 3.0 − MHz Small−Signal Current Gain (IC = 0.5 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz) hfe 20 − − ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 2) DC Current Gain (IC = 1.0 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc) (IC = 3.0 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc) DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS 2. Pulse Test: Pulse Width v 300 ms, Duty Cycle v 2.0%. P D, POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS) TC TA 40 4.0 30 3.0 TC 20 2.0 TA 10 1.0 0 0 0 20 40 60 100 120 80 T, TEMPERATURE (°C) 140 160 Figure 1. Power Derating TURN-ON PULSE APPROX +11 V VCC 2.0 RC IC/IB = 10 TJ = 25°C 1.0 VEB(off) SCOPE Vin Vin 0 0.7 0.5 RB t3 APPROX +11 V Cjd << Ceb t1 ≤ 7.0 ns 100 < t2 < 500 ms t3 < 15 ns Vin t2 TURN-OFF PULSE t, TIME (s) μ t1 -4.0 V 0.3 tr @ VCC = 30 V tr @ VCC = 10 V 0.1 0.07 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.03 DUTY CYCLE ≈ 2.0% APPROX -9.0 V RB and RC VARIED TO OBTAIN DESIRED CURRENT LEVELS Figure 2. Switching Time Equivalent Circuit td @ VEB(off) = 2.0 V 0.05 0.07 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP) Figure 3. Turn−On Time http://onsemi.com 2 3.0 r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED) MJF31C (NPN), MJF32C (PNP) 1.0 0.7 0.5 D = 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.07 0.05 ZqJC(t) = r(t) RqJC RqJC(t) = 3.125°C/W MAX D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER PULSE TRAIN SHOWN READ TIME AT t1 TJ(pk) - TC = P(pk) ZqJC(t) 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 SINGLE PULSE 0.02 0.05 1.0 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 t, TIME (ms) 10 20 50 P(pk) t1 t2 DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2 100 200 500 1.0 k Figure 4. Thermal Response There are two limitations on the power handling ability of a transistor: average junction temperature and second breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC − VCE limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation; i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipation than the curves indicate. The data of Figure 5 is based on T J(pk) = 150_C; TC is variable depending on conditions. Second breakdown pulse limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% provided T J(pk) v 150_C. T J(pk) may be calculated from the data in Figure 4. At high case temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce the power that can be handled to values less than the limitations imposed by second breakdown. IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP) 10 5.0 100ms 5.0ms 2.0 1.0 0.5 0.2 SECONDARY BREAKDOWN LIMITED @ TJ ≤ 150°C THERMAL LIMIT @ TC = 25°C (SINGLE PULSE) BONDING WIRE LIMIT MJF31C, CURVES APPLY MJF32C BELOW RATED V 1.0ms CEO 0.1 5.0 10 20 50 VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 100 Figure 5. Active Region Safe Operating Area 300 ts′ t, TIME (s) μ 1.0 tf @ VCC = 30 V 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2 IB1 = IB2 IC/IB = 10 ts′ = ts - 1/8 tf TJ = 25°C TJ = +25°C 200 CAPACITANCE (pF) 3.0 2.0 tf @ VCC = 10 V 0.1 0.07 0.05 0.03 0.03 100 Ceb 70 50 0.05 0.07 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP) 2.0 30 0.1 3.0 Figure 6. Turn−Off Time Ccb 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 10 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 7. Capacitance http://onsemi.com 3 20 30 40 MJF31C (NPN), MJF32C (PNP) hFE, DC CURRENT GAIN 300 100 70 50 TJ = 150°C VCE , COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 500 VCE = 2.0 V 25°C -55°C 30 10 7.0 5.0 0.5 0.7 1.0 0.03 0.05 0.07 0.1 0.3 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP) 3.0 2.0 TJ = 25°C 1.6 IC = 0.3 A 1.2 0.4 0 1.0 θV, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS (mV/ °C) VBE @ VCE = 2.0 V 0.4 VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10 0 0.003 0.005 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) μ 100 10-1 10-2 200 500 1000 *APPLIES FOR IC/IB ≤ hFE/2 TJ = -65°C TO +150°C +2.0 +1.5 +1.0 +0.5 *qVC FOR VCE(sat) 0 -0.5 -1.0 qVB FOR VBE -1.5 -2.0 -2.5 0.003 0.005 0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP) Figure 10. “On” Voltages Figure 11. Temperature Coefficients 103 101 10 20 50 100 IB, BASE CURRENT (mA) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) R BE , EXTERNAL BASE-EMITTER RESISTANCE (OHM V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10 0.6 102 5.0 +2.5 TJ = 25°C 1.0 0.2 2.0 Figure 9. Collector Saturation Region 1.4 0.8 3.0 A 0.8 Figure 8. DC Current Gain 1.2 1.0 A VCE = 30 V TJ = 150°C 100°C REVERSE FORWARD 25°C 10-3 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 ICES 0 +0.1 +0.2 +0.3 +0.4 +0.5 +0.6 2.0 3.0 107 VCE = 30 V IC = 10 x ICES 106 IC ≈ ICES 105 104 IC = 2 x ICES 103 (TYPICAL ICES VALUES OBTAINED FROM FIGURE 12) 102 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 VBE, BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 12. Collector Cut−Off Region Figure 13. Effects of Base−Emitter Resistance http://onsemi.com 4 MJF31C (NPN), MJF32C (PNP) PACKAGE DIMENSIONS TO−220 FULLPAK CASE 221D−03 ISSUE J −T− −B− F SEATING PLANE C S Q U DIM A B C D F G H J K L N Q R S U A 1 2 3 H −Y− K G N L D J R 3 PL 0.25 (0.010) M B M NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH 3. 221D-01 THRU 221D-02 OBSOLETE, NEW STANDARD 221D-03. INCHES MIN MAX 0.617 0.635 0.392 0.419 0.177 0.193 0.024 0.039 0.116 0.129 0.100 BSC 0.118 0.135 0.018 0.025 0.503 0.541 0.048 0.058 0.200 BSC 0.122 0.138 0.099 0.117 0.092 0.113 0.239 0.271 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 15.67 16.12 9.96 10.63 4.50 4.90 0.60 1.00 2.95 3.28 2.54 BSC 3.00 3.43 0.45 0.63 12.78 13.73 1.23 1.47 5.08 BSC 3.10 3.50 2.51 2.96 2.34 2.87 6.06 6.88 STYLE 2: PIN 1. BASE 2. COLLECTOR 3. EMITTER Y ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. 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