Revised May 1999 MM74HC4051 • MM74HC4052 • MM74HC4053 8-Channel Analog Multiplexer • Dual 4-Channel Analog Multiplexer • Triple 2-Channel Analog Multiplexer General Description The MM74HC4051, MM74HC4052 and MM74HC4053 multiplexers are digitally controlled analog switches implemented in advanced silicon-gate CMOS technology. These switches have low “on” resistance and low “off” leakages. They are bidirectional switches, thus any analog input may be used as an output and vice-versa. Also these switches contain linearization circuitry which lowers the on resistance and increases switch linearity. These devices allow control of up to ±6V (peak) analog signals with digital control signals of 0 to 6V. Three supply pins are provided for VCC, ground, and VEE. This enables the connection of 0– 5V logic signals when VCC = 5V and an analog input range of ±5V when VEE = 5V. All three devices also have an inhibit control which when HIGH will disable all switches to their off state. All analog inputs and outputs and digital inputs are protected from electrostatic damage by diodes to VCC and ground. MM74HC4051: This device connects together the outputs of 8 switches, thus achieving an 8 channel Multiplexer. The binary code placed on the A, B, and C select lines determines which one of the eight switches is “on”, and connects one of the eight inputs to the common output. MM74HC4052: This device connects together the outputs of 4 switches in two sets, thus achieving a pair of 4-channel multiplexers. The binary code placed on the A, and B select lines determine which switch in each 4 channel section is “on”, connecting one of the four inputs in each section to its common output. This enables the implementation of a 4-channel differential multiplexer. MM74HC4053: This device contains 6 switches whose outputs are connected together in pairs, thus implementing a triple 2 channel multiplexer, or the equivalent of 3 singlepole-double throw configurations. Each of the A, B, or C select lines independently controls one pair of switches, selecting one of the two switches to be “on”. Features ■ Wide analog input voltage range: ±6V ■ Low “on” resistance: 50 typ. (VCC–VEE = 4.5V) 30 typ. (VCC–VEE = 9V) ■ Logic level translation to enable 5V logic with ±5V analog signals ■ Low quiescent current: 80 µA maximum (74HC) ■ Matched Switch characteristic Ordering Code: Order Number MM74HC4051M Package Number Package Description M16A 16-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-012, 0.150” Narrow MM74HC4051WM M16B 16-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-013, 0.300” Wide MM74HC4051SJ M16D MM74HC4051MTC MTC16 16-Lead Small Outline Package (SOP), EIAJ TYPE II, 5.3mm Wide 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP), JEDEC MO-153, 4.4mm Wide MM74HC4051N N16E 16-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-0010.300” Wide MM74HC4052M M16A 16-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-012, 0.150” Narrow MM74HC4052WM M16B 16-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-013, 0.300” Wide MM74HC4052SJ M16D MM74HC4052MTC MTC16 16-Lead Small Outline Package (SOP), EIAJ TYPE II, 5.3mm Wide 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP), JEDEC MO-153, 4.4mm Wide MM74HC4052N N16E 16-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-0010.300” Wide MM74HC4053M M16A 16-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-012, 0.150” Narrow MM74HC4053WM M16B 16-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-013, 0.300” Wide MM74HC4053SJ M16D MM74HC4053MTC MM74HC4053N MTC16 N16E 16-Lead Small Outline Package (SOP), EIAJ TYPE II, 5.3mm Wide 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP), JEDEC MO-153, 4.4mm Wide 16-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-0010.300” Wide Devices also available in Tape and Reel. Specify by appending the suffix letter “X” to the ordering code. © 1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation DS005353.prf www.fairchildsemi.com MM74HC4051 • MM74HC4052 • MM74HC4053 8-Channel Analog Multiplexer • August 1984 MM74HC4051 • MM74HC4052 • MM74HC4053 Connection Diagrams Truth Tables Pin Assignments for DIP, SOIC, SOP and TSSOP MM744051 Input “ON” Inh C B A Channel H X X X None L L L L Y0 L L L H Y1 L L H L Y2 L L H H Y3 L H L L Y4 L H L H Y5 L H H L Y6 L H H H Y7 Top View MM744052 Inputs “ON” Channels Inh B A X Y H X X None None L L L 0X 0Y L L H 1X 1Y L H L 2X 2Y L H H 3X 3Y Top View MM744053 Input “ON” Channels Inh C B A H Top View www.fairchildsemi.com 2 C b a X X X None None None L L L L CX BX L L L H CX BX AY L L H L CX BY AX L L H H CX BY AY L H L CY BX AX L H L H CY BX AY L H H L CY BY AX L H H H CY BY AY L AX MM74HC4051 • MM74HC4052 • MM74HC4053 Logic Diagrams MM74HC4051 MM74HC4052 MM74HC4053 3 www.fairchildsemi.com MM74HC4051 • MM74HC4052 • MM74HC4053 Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note 1) Recommended Operating Conditions (Note 2) Supply Voltage (VCC) −0.5 to +7.5V Supply Voltage (VEE) +0.5 to −7.5V −1.5 to VCC +1.5V Control Input Voltage (VIN) VEE −0.5 to VCC +0.5V Switch I/O Voltage (VIO) Clamp Diode Current (IIK, IOK) ±20 mA Output Current, per pin (IOUT) ±25 mA Max Units 2 6 V Supply Voltage (VEE) 0 −6 V 0 VCC V −40 +85 °C DC Input or Output Voltage (VIN, VOUT) Operating Temperature Range (TA) ±50 mA VCC or GND Current, per pin (ICC) Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) Min Supply Voltage (VCC) Input Rise or Fall Times −65°C to +150°C (tr, tf) VCC = 2.0V 1000 ns VCC = 4.5V 500 ns VCC = 6.0V 400 ns Power Dissipation (PD) (Note 3) 600 mW S.O. Package only 500 mW Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Lead Temperature (TL) (Soldering 10 seconds) DC Electrical Characteristics Symbol VIH VIL RON RON IIN ICC IIZ IIZ Note 2: Unless otherwise specified all voltages are referenced to ground. 260°C Parameter Note 3: Power Dissipation temperature derating — plastic “N” package: − 12 mW/°C from 65°C to 85°C. (Note 4) Conditions VEE VCC TA = 25°C Typ TA = −40 to 85°C TA = −55 to 125°C Guaranteed Limits Units Minimum HIGH Level 2.0V 1.5 1.5 1.5 V Input Voltage 4.5V 3.15 3.15 3.15 V 6.0V 4.2 4.2 4.2 V Maximum LOW Level 2.0V 0.5 0.5 0.5 V Input Voltage 4.5V 1.35 1.35 1.35 V 6.0V 1.8 1.8 1.8 V Maximum “ON” Resistance VINH = VIL, IS = 2.0 mA GND 4.5V 40 160 200 240 Ω (Note 5) VIS = VCC to VEE −4.5V 4.5V 30 120 150 170 Ω (Figure 1) −6.0V 6.0V 20 100 125 140 Ω VINH = VIL, IS = 2.0 mA GND 2.0V 100 230 280 320 Ω VIS = VCC or VEE GND 4.5V 40 110 140 170 Ω (Figure 1) −4.5V 4.5V 20 90 120 140 Ω −6.0V 6.0V 15 80 100 115 Ω Maximum “ON” Resistance VCTL = VIL GND 4.5V 10 20 25 25 Ω Matching VIS = VCC to GND −4.5V 4.5V 5 10 15 15 Ω −6.0V 6.0V 5 10 12 15 Ω ±0.1 ±1.0 ±1.0 µA Maximum Control VIN = VCCor GND Input Current VCC = 2−6V Maximum Quiescent VIN = VCC or GND GND 6.0V 8 80 160 µA Supply Current IOUT = 0 µA −6.0V 6.0V 16 160 320 µA Maximum Switch “OFF” VOS = VCCor VEE GND 6.0V ±60 ±600 ±600 nA Leakage Current VIS = VEEor VCC −6.0V 6.0V ±100 ±1000 ±1000 nA (Switch Input) VINH = VIH (Figure 2) Maximum Switch VIS = VCC to VEE “ON” Leakage Current HC4051 VINH = VIL ±0.2 ±2.0 ±2.0 µA ±0.4 ±4.0 ±4.0 µA (Figure 3) VIS = VCC to VEE HC4052 VINH = VIL (Figure 3) VIS = VCC to VEE HC4053 VINH = VIL (Figure 3) www.fairchildsemi.com GND 6.0V −6.0V 6.0V GND 6.0V ±0.1 ±1.0 ±1.0 µA −6.0V 6.0V ±0.2 ±2.0 ±2.0 µA GND 6.0V ±0.1 ±1.0 ±1.0 µA −6.0V 6.0V ±0.1 ±1.0 ±1.0 µA 4 Symbol IIZ Parameter VEE Conditions VOS = VCC or VEE Maximum Switch “OFF” Leakage (Continued) HC4051 VIS = VEE or VCC VCC TA = 25°C Typ TA = −40 to 85°C TA = −55 to 125°C Units Guaranteed Limits GND 6.0V ±0.2 ±2.0 ±2.0 µA −6.0V 6.0V ±0.4 ±4.0 ±4.0 µA GND 6.0V ±0.1 ±1.0 ±1.0 µA −6.0V 6.0V ±0.2 ±2.0 ±2.0 µA GND 6.0V ±0.1 ±1.0 ±1.0 µA −6.0V 6.0V ±0.1 ±1.0 ±1.0 µA VINH = VIH Current (Common Pin) VOS = VCC or VEE HC4052 VIS = VEE or VCC VINH = VIH VOS = VCC or VEE HC4053 VIS = VEE or VCC VINH = VIH Note 4: For a power supply of 5V ±10% the worst case on resistances (RON) occurs for HC at 4.5V. Thus the 4.5V values should be used when designing with this supply. Worst case VIH and VIL occur at VCC = 5.5V and 4.5V respectively. (The VIH value at 5.5V is 3.85V.) The worst case leakage current occur for CMOS at the higher voltage and so the 5.5V values should be used. Note 5: At supply voltages (VCC–VEE) approaching 2V the analog switch on resistance becomes extremely non-linear. Therefore it is recommended that these devices be used to transmit digital only when using these supply voltages. AC Electrical Characteristics VCC = 2.0V−6.0V, VEE = 0V−6V, CL = 50 pF (unless otherwise specified) Symbol Parameter Conditions VEE VCC TA = 25°C Typ TA = −40 to 85°C TA = −55 to 125°C Guaranteed Limits Units tPHL, tPLH Maximum Propagation GND 2.0V 25 60 75 90 ns Delay Switch In to Out GND 4.5V 5 12 15 18 ns −4.5V 4.5V 4 8 12 14 ns −6.0V 6.0V 3 7 11 13 ns GND 2.0V 92 355 435 515 ns tPZL, tPZH Maximum Switch Turn RL = 1 kΩ “ON” Delay tPHZ, tPLZ Maximum Switch Turn “OFF” Delay fMAX GND 4.5V 69 87 103 ns −4.5V 4.5V 16 46 58 69 ns −6.0V 6.0V 15 41 51 62 ns GND 2.0V 65 290 365 435 ns GND 4.5V 28 58 73 87 ns −4.5V 4.5V 18 37 46 56 ns −6.0V 6.0V 16 32 41 48 Minimum Switch GND 4.5V 30 MHz Frequency Response −4.5V 4.5V 35 MHz ns 20 log (VI/VO) = 3 dB Control to Switch RL = 600Ω, VIS = 4 VPP 0V 4.5V 1080 mV Feedthrough Noise f = 1 MHz, VIS = 8 VPP −4.5V 4.5V 250 mV CL = 50 pF THD Crosstalk between RL = 600Ω, VIS = 4 VPP 0V 4.5 −52 dB any Two Switches f = 1 MHz VIS = 8 VPP −4.5V 4.5V −50 dB Switch OFF Signal RL = 600Ω, VIS = 4 VPP 0V 4.5V −42 dB Feedthrough f = 1 MHz, VIS = 8 VPP −4.5V 4.5V −44 dB Isolation VCTL = VIL Sinewave Harmonic RL = 10 kΩ, VIS = 4 VPP 0V 4.5V 0.013 % Distortion CL = 50 pF, VIS = 8 VPP −4.5V 4.5V 0.008 % f = 1 kHz CIN Maximum Control 5 10 10 10 pF Input Capacitance CIN CIN Maximum Switch Input 15 Input Capacitance 4051 Common 90 4052 Common 45 4053 Common 30 Maximum Feedthrough Capacitance 5 5 pF pF www.fairchildsemi.com MM74HC4051 • MM74HC4052 • MM74HC4053 DC Electrical Characteristics MM74HC4051 • MM74HC4052 • MM74HC4053 AC Test Circuits and Switching Time Waveforms FIGURE 1. “ON” Resistance FIGURE 2. “OFF” Channel Leakage Current FIGURE 3. “ON” Channel Leakage Current FIGURE 4. tPHL, tPLH Propagation Delay Time Signal Input to Signal Output FIGURE 5. tPZL, tPLZ Propagation Delay Time Control to Signal Output FIGURE 6. tPZH, tPHZ Propagation Delay Time Control to Signal Output www.fairchildsemi.com 6 MM74HC4051 • MM74HC4052 • MM74HC4053 AC Test Circuits and Switching Time Waveforms (Continued) FIGURE 7. Crosstalk: Control Input to Signal Output FIGURE 8. Crosstalk Between Any Two Switches Typical Performance Characteristics Typical “On” Resistance vs Input Voltage VCC =−VEE Special Considerations avoid drawing VCC current when switch current flows into the analog switch pins, the voltage drop across the switch must not exceed 1.2V (calculated from the ON resistance). In certain applications the external load-resistor current may include both VCC and signal line components. To 7 www.fairchildsemi.com MM74HC4051 • MM74HC4052 • MM74HC4053 Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted 16-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-012, 0.150” Narrow Package Number M16A 16-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-013, 0.300” Wide Package Number M16B www.fairchildsemi.com 8 MM74HC4051 • MM74HC4052 • MM74HC4053 Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued) 16-Lead Small Outline Package (SOP), EIAJ TYPE II, 5.3mm Wide Package Number M16D 9 www.fairchildsemi.com MM74HC4051 • MM74HC4052 • MM74HC4053 Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued) 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP), JEDEC MO-153, 4.4mm Wide Package Number MTC16 www.fairchildsemi.com 10 16-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300” Wide Package Number N16E LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 2. A critical component in any component of a life support 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems device or system whose failure to perform can be reawhich, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the sonably expected to cause the failure of the life support body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the www.fairchildsemi.com user. Fairchild does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and Fairchild reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications. MM74HC4051 • MM74HC4052 • MM74HC4053 8-Channel Analog Multiplexer • Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)