Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Order this document by MPX2202/D SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... "# !" " !!# ! ! The MPX2202/MPXV2202G device series is a silicon piezoresistive pressure sensor providing a highly accurate and linear voltage output — directly proportional to the applied pressure. The sensor is a single monolithic silicon diaphragm with the strain gauge and a thin–film resistor network integrated on–chip. The chip is laser trimmed for precise span and offset calibration and temperature compensation. They are designed for use in applications such as pump/motor controllers, robotics, level indicators, medical diagnostics, pressure switching, barometers, altimeters, etc. Features UNIBODY PACKAGE • Temperature Compensated Over 0°C to +85°C • Easy–to–Use Chip Carrier Package Options • Available in Absolute, Differential and Gauge Configurations Application Examples • Pump/Motor Controllers • Robotics MPX2202A/D CASE 344 • Level Indicators • Medical Diagnostics • Pressure Switching • Barometers • Altimeters Motorola Preferred Device 0 to 200 kPa (0 to 29 psi) 40 mV FULL SCALE SPAN (TYPICAL) SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE SURFACE MOUNT MPXV2202GP CASE 1369 Figure 1 illustrates a block diagram of the internal circuitry on the stand–alone pressure sensor chip. +( ) # !" )"%')*' $"%#() $# # ! ') $# '* )'. (#( # !"#) MPX2202AP/GP CASE 344B +587 MPXV2202DP CASE 1351 +587 PIN NUMBER # Figure 1. Temperature Compensated Pressure Sensor Schematic VOLTAGE OUTPUT versus APPLIED DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE The differential voltage output of the sensor is directly proportional to the differential pressure applied. The absolute sensor has a built–in reference vacuum. The output voltage will decrease as vacuum, relative to ambient, is drawn on the pressure (P1) side. The output voltage of the differential or gauge sensor increases with increasing pressure applied to the pressure (P1) side relative to the vacuum (P2) side. Similarly, output voltage increases as increasing vacuum is applied to the vacuum (P2) side relative to the pressure (P1) side. Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value. Replaces MPX2200/D MPX2202DP CASE 344C 1 Gnd 5 N/C 2 +Vout 6 N/C 3 VS 7 N/C 4 –Vout 8 N/C NOTE: Pin 1 is noted by the notch in the lead. MPX2202ASX/GSX CASE 344F PIN NUMBER 1 Gnd 3 VS 2 +Vout 4 –Vout MPX2202GVP CASE 344D NOTE: Pin 1 is noted by the notch in the lead. REV 2 Motorola Sensor Device Data Motorola, Inc. 2002 For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com 1 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. MAXIMUM RATINGS(NOTE) Rating Symbol Value Unit Maximum Pressure (P1 > P2) Pmax 800 kPa Storage Temperature Tstg –40 to +125 °C Operating Temperature TA –40 to +125 °C NOTE: Exposure beyond the specified limits may cause permanent damage or degradation to the device. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (VS = 10 Vdc, TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted, P1 > P2) Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Unit POP 0 — 200 kPa Supply Voltage VS — 10 16 Vdc Supply Current Io — 6.0 — mAdc VFSS 38.5 40 41.5 mV Voff –1.0 — 1.0 mV ∆V/∆P — 0.2 — mV/kPa — –0.6 –1.0 — — 0.4 1.0 %VFSS — — ±0.1 — %VFSS — — ±0.5 — %VFSS TCVFSS –2.0 — 2.0 %VFSS Pressure Range(1) Full Scale Span(3) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Offset(4) Sensitivity Linearity(5) MPX2202D Series MPX2202A Series Pressure Hysteresis(5) (0 to 200 kPa) Temperature Hysteresis(5) (–40°C to +125°C) Temperature Effect on Full Scale Span(5) Temperature Effect on Offset(5) TCVoff –1.0 — 1.0 mV Input Impedance Zin 1000 — 2500 Ω Output Impedance Zout 1400 — 3000 Ω Response Time(6) (10% to 90%) tR — 1.0 — ms Warm–Up — — 20 — ms Offset Stability(7) — — ±0.5 — %VFSS NOTES: 1. 1.0 kPa (kiloPascal) equals 0.145 psi. 2. Device is ratiometric within this specified excitation range. Operating the device above the specified excitation range may induce additional error due to device self–heating. 3. Full Scale Span (VFSS) is defined as the algebraic difference between the output voltage at full rated pressure and the output voltage at the minimum rated pressure. 4. Offset (Voff) is defined as the output voltage at the minimum rated pressure. 5. Accuracy (error budget) consists of the following: • Linearity: Output deviation from a straight line relationship with pressure, using end point method, over the specified pressure range. • Temperature Hysteresis: Output deviation at any temperature within the operating temperature range, after the temperature is cycled to and from the minimum or maximum operating temperature points, with zero differential pressure applied. • Pressure Hysteresis: Output deviation at any pressure within the specified range, when this pressure is cycled to and from the minimum or maximum rated pressure, at 25°C. • TcSpan: Output deviation at full rated pressure over the temperature range of 0 to 85°C, relative to 25°C. • TcOffset: Output deviation with minimum rated pressure applied, over the temperature range of 0 to 85°C, relative to 25°C. 6. Response Time is defined as the time for the incremental change in the output to go from 10% to 90% of its final value when subjected to a specified step change in pressure. 7. Offset stability is the product’s output deviation when subjected to 1000 hours of Pulsed Pressure, Temperature Cycling with Bias Test. 2 For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Motorola Sensor Device Data Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. LINEARITY Linearity refers to how well a transducer’s output follows the equation: Vout = Voff + sensitivity x P over the operating pressure range. There are two basic methods for calculating nonlinearity: (1) end point straight line fit (see Figure 2) or (2) a least squares best line fit. While a least squares fit gives the “best case” linearity error (lower numerical value), the calculations required are burdensome. Conversely, an end point fit will give the “worst case” error (often more desirable in error budget calculations) and the calculations are more straightforward for the user. Motorola’s specified pressure sensor linearities are based on the end point straight line method measured at the midrange pressure. !() (&*' + ) $# !() (&*'( ) '!) ++$!)$*)%*) -') %'$'"# *'+ ()' ) ! # + ) $# # %$ #) ()' ) ! # ) $() %'((*' *!!(! Figure 2. Linearity Specification Comparison ON–CHIP TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION and CALIBRATION straight line. The effects of temperature on Full Scale Span and Offset are very small and are shown under Operating Characteristics. Figure 3 shows the output characteristics of the MPX2202/MPXV2202G series at 25°C. The output is directly proportional to the differential pressure and is essentially a +( +21 ) ° % % $*)%*)4+21 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... ).% (%# '# ).% "- "# 9 3%/ %( $() %'((*' Figure 3. Output versus Pressure Differential ( ! $# ! $) '#) ! * () #!(( ()! ")! $+' % %$-. ( ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ , ' $# ! '" '#) ! * !"#) % $# ( ! $# ! ($!*) $) % () #!(( ()! ")! $+' %$-. ( ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ , ' $# ! '" ($!*) !"#) % $# Figure 4. Cross–Sectional Diagrams (Not to Scale) Figure 4 illustrates an absolute sensing die (right) and the differential or gauge die in the basic chip carrier (Case 344). A silicone gel isolates the die surface and wire bonds from the environment, while allowing the pressure signal to be transmitted to the silicon diaphragm. The MPX2202/MPXV2202G series pressure sensor oper- Motorola Sensor Device Data ating characteristics and internal reliability and qualification tests are based on use of dry air as the pressure media. Media other than dry air may have adverse effects on sensor performance and long term reliability. Contact the factory for information regarding media compatibility in your application. For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com 3 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. PRESSURE (P1)/VACUUM (P2) SIDE IDENTIFICATION TABLE Motorola designates the two sides of the pressure sensor as the Pressure (P1) side and the Vacuum (P2) side. The Pressure (P1) side is the side containing the silicone gel which isolates the die from the environment. The differential or gauge sensor is designed to operate with positive differenPart Number MPX2202A tial pressure applied, P1 > P2. The absolute sensor is designed for vacuum applied to P1 side. The Pressure (P1) side may be identified by using the table below: Case Type MPX2202D MPX2202DP MPX2202AP MPX2202GP MPX2202GVP Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... MPX2202ASX MPX2202GSX Pressure (P1) Side Identifier 344 Stainless Steel Cap 344C Side with Part Marking 344B Side with Port Attached 344D Stainless Steel Cap 344F Side with Port Attached MPXV2202GP 1369 Side with Port Attached MPXV2202DP 1351 Side with Part Marking ORDERING INFORMATION — UNIBODY PACKAGE (MPX2202 SERIES) MPX Series Device Type Options Order Number Case Type Device Marking Basic Element Absolute, Differential 344 MPX2202A MPX2202D MPX2202A MPX2202D Ported Elements Differential, Dual Port 344C MPX2202DP MPX2202DP Absolute, Gauge 344B MPX2202AP MPX2202GP MPX2202AP MPX2202GP Absolute, Gauge Axial 344F MPX2202ASX MPX2202GSX MPX2202A MPX2202D Gauge, Vacuum 344D MPX2202GVP MPX2202GVP ORDERING INFORMATION — SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE (MPXV2202G SERIES) Device Type Ported Elements 4 Options Case No. MPX Series Order No. Packing Options Marking Gauge, Side Port, SMT 1369 MPXV2202GP Trays MPXV2202G Differential, Dual Port, SMT 1351 MPXV2202DP Trays MPXV2202G For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Motorola Sensor Device Data Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE DIMENSIONS E A e e/2 .014 (0.35) θ L D A1 DETAIL G b #$)( $#)'$!! # "#( $# # #)'%') "#( $#( # )$!'#( %' (" ." "#( $#( # $ #$) #!* "$! !( $' %'$)'*( $#( "$! !( $' %'$)'*( $#( (!! #$) - %' ( "#( $# 0 $( #$) #!* "' %'$)'*( $# !!$,! "' %'$)'*( $# (!! "- "*" Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... F E1 B N ∅T K A P " M DETAIL G C ! " θ ( ( ° ° ( ( ° ° CASE 1369–01 ISSUE O Motorola Sensor Device Data For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com 5 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE DIMENSIONS—CONTINUED E A e e/2 .014 (0.35) θ L D A1 DETAIL G b Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... F " E1 B N # +587 +6 +587 # # # # ∅T M A P ().! % # DETAIL G C K ().! % # # +6 # +587 # # # # #$)( $#)'$!! # "#( $# # #)'%') "#( $#( # )$!'#( %' (" ." "#( $#( # $ #$) #!* "$! !( $' %'$)'*( $#( "$! !( $' %'$)'*( $#( (!! #$) - %' ( "#( $# 0 $( #$) #!* "' %'$)'*( $# !!$,! "' %'$)'*( $# (!! "- "*" ! " θ ( ° ° ( ° ° CASE 1351–01 ISSUE O 6 For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Motorola Sensor Device Data Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. UNIBODY PACKAGE DIMENSIONS C R M B –A– Z N PIN 1 L –T– J D Y 4 PL Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... F G F ().! % # " ) " DAMBAR TRIM ZONE: THIS IS INCLUDED WITHIN DIM. “F” 8 PL ().! % # '$*# $*)%*) (*%%!. $*)%*) ().! % # + (*%%!. (*%%!. '$*# #$)( "#( $# # # )$!'# # %' (" ." $#)'$!! # "#( $# # "#( $# ( #!*( + $ ) "$! ()$% ' # "$! ()$% ' # #$) )$ - ( #$" ( #$" # +$*) +( +$*) CASE 344–15 ISSUE Z #$)( "#( $# # # )$!'# # %' #( . $#)'$!! # "#( $# # –A– –T– U L R H N PORT #1 POSITIVE PRESSURE (P1) –Q– B PIN 1 K –P– J " ) & S ( F C G D 4 PL " ) ( ( & ( ( ( ().! % # ( ( '$*# $*)%*) (*%%!. $*)%*) CASE 344B–01 ISSUE B Motorola Sensor Device Data For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com 7 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. UNIBODY PACKAGE DIMENSIONS — CONTINUED PORT #1 R #$)( "#( $# # # )$!'# # %' #( ." $#)'$!! # "#( $# # –A– U V W L H PORT #2 N PORT #1 POSITIVE PRESSURE (P1) PORT #2 VACUUM (P2) –Q– B PIN 1 K –P– –T– –T– " ) & S F J Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... ( G D 4 PL C " ) ( ( & ( ( ( ().! % # ( ( '$*# $*)%*) (*%%!. $*)%*) CASE 344C–01 ISSUE B #$)( "#( $# # # )$!'# # %' #( . $#)'$!! # "#( $# # –A– U L –T– R H PORT #2 VACUUM (P2) POSITIVE PRESSURE (P1) N –Q– B K PIN 1 S C J F –P– " ) & ( G D 4 PL " ) ( ( & ( ( ( ().! % # ( ( '$*# $*)%*) (*%%!. $*)%*) CASE 344D–01 ISSUE B 8 For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Motorola Sensor Device Data Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. UNIBODY PACKAGE DIMENSIONS — CONTINUED –T– C A E –Q– U N V B R PORT #1 POSITIVE PRESSURE (P1) PIN 1 –P– " ) & " S Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... K J F #$)( "#( $# # # )$!'# # %' #( ." $#)'$!! # "#( $# # ( ( G D 4 PL " ) % ( & ( ().! % # '$*# + $*) + (*%%!. + $*) CASE 344F–01 ISSUE B Motorola Sensor Device Data For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com 9 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... NOTES 10 For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Motorola Sensor Device Data Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... NOTES Motorola Sensor Device Data For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com 11 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. 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Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. MOTOROLA and the Stylized M Logo are registered in the US Patent & Trademark Office. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. Motorola, Inc. 2002. How to reach us: USA/EUROPE/Locations Not Listed: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 5405, Denver, Colorado 80217. 1–303–675–2140 or 1–800–441–2447 JAPAN: Motorola Japan Ltd.; SPS, Technical Information Center, 3–20–1, Minami–Azabu. Minato–ku, Tokyo 106–8573 Japan. 81–3–3440–3569 ASIA/PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; Silicon Harbour Centre, 2 Dai King Street, Tai Po Industrial Estate, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 852–26668334 Technical Information Center: 1–800–521–6274 HOME PAGE: http://www.motorola.com/semiconductors/ 12 ◊For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Motorola Sensor Device Data MPX2202/D