Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Order this document by MPX5500/D SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA !! " ! !" ! ! The MPX5500 series piezoresistive transducer is a state–of–the–art monolithic silicon pressure sensor designed for a wide range of applications, but particularly those employing a microcontroller or microprocessor with A/D inputs. This patented, single element transducer combines advanced micromachining techniques, thin–film metallization, and bipolar processing to provide an accurate, high level analog output signal that is proportional to the applied pressure. INTEGRATED PRESSURE SENSOR 0 to 500 kPa (0 to 72.5 psi) 0.2 to 4.7 Volts Output Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Features • 2.5% Maximum Error over 0° to 85°C • Ideally suited for Microprocessor or Microcontroller–Based Systems • Patented Silicon Shear Stress Strain Gauge • Durable Epoxy Unibody Element • Available in Differential and Gauge Configurations MPX5500D CASE 867 )& '! ' #%'(% " #!&'"! ! ! &' &!&! !' ! &' ! %"(! %%! &' %('%, )154 #!& ! % !" "!!'& MPX5500DP CASE 867C ! Figure 1. Fully Integrated Pressure Sensor Schematic PIN NUMBER 1 Vout 4 N/C 2 Gnd 5 N/C 3 VS 6 N/C NOTE: Pins 4, 5, and 6 are internal device connections. Do not connect to external circuitry or ground. Pin 1 is noted by the notch in the lead. REV 5 Sensor Motorola Motorola, Inc. 2001 Device Data For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com 1 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. MAXIMUM RATINGS(1) Parametrics Symbol Value Unit P1max 2000 kPa Storage Temperature Tstg –40° to +125° °C Operating Temperature TA –40° to +125° °C Maximum Pressure(2) (P2 1 Atmosphere) NOTES: 1. Maximum Ratings apply to Case 867 only. Extended exposure at the specified limits may cause permanent damage or degradation to the device. 2. This sensor is designed for applications where P1 is always greater than, or equal to P2. P2 maximum is 500 kPa. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (VS = 5.0 Vdc, TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted, P1 > P2. Decoupling circuit shown in Figure 4 required to meet electrical specifications.) Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit POP 0 — 500 kPa VS 4.75 5.0 5.25 Vdc Io — 7.0 10.0 mAdc Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Pressure Range(1) Supply Voltage(2) Supply Current Zero Pressure Offset(3) (0 to 85°C) Voff 0.088 0.20 0.313 Vdc Full Scale Output(4) (0 to 85°C) VFSO 4.587 4.70 4.813 Vdc Full Scale Span(5) (0 to 85°C) VFSS — 4.50 — Vdc — — — 2.5 %VFSS V/P — 9.0 — mV/kPa Accuracy(6) Sensitivity Response Time(7) tR — 1.0 — ms Output Source Current at Full Scale Output Io+ — 0.1 — mAdc Warm–Up Time(8) — — 20 — ms NOTES: 1. 1.0kPa (kiloPascal) equals 0.145 psi. 2. Device is ratiometric within this specified excitation range. 3. Offset (Voff) is defined as the output voltage at the minimum rated pressure. 4. Full Scale Output (VFSO) is defined as the output voltage at full rated pressure. 5. Full Scale Span (VFSS) is defined as the algebraic difference between the output voltage at full rated pressure and the output voltage at the minimum rated pressure. 6. Accuracy (error budget) consists of the following: • Linearity: Output deviation from a straight line relationship with pressure over the specified pressure range. • Temperature Hysteresis: Output deviation at any temperature within the operating temperature range, after the temperature is cycled to and from the minimum or maximum operating temperature points, with zero differential pressure applied. • Pressure Hysteresis: Output deviation at any pressure within the specified range, when this pressure is cycled to and from minimum or maximum rated pressure at 25°C. • TcSpan: Output deviation over the temperature range of 0° to 85°C, relative to 25°C. • TcOffset: Output deviation with minimum pressure applied, over the temperature range of 0° to 85°C, relative to 25°C. • Variation from Nominal: The variation from nominal values, for Offset or Full Scale Span, as a percent of VFSS at 25°C. 7. Response Time is defined as the time for the incremental change in the output to go from 10% to 90% of its final value when subjected to a specified step change in pressure. 8. Warm–up Time is defined as the time required for the device to meet the specified output voltage after the pressure has been stabilized. MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS Characteristics Weight, Basic Element (Case 867) 2 Typ Unit 4.0 grams For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Motorola Sensor Device Data Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Figure 3 illustrates the Differential/Gauge basic chip carrier (Case 867). A fluorosilicone gel isolates the die surface and wire bonds from the environment, while allowing the pressure signal to be transmitted to the sensor diaphragm. (For use of the MPX5500D in a high pressure, cyclic application, consult the factory.) The MPX5500 series pressure sensor operating characteristics, and internal reliability and qualification tests are based on use of dry air as the pressure media. Media, other than dry air, may have adverse effects on sensor performance and long–term reliability. Contact the factory for information regarding media compatibility in your application. Figure 2 shows the sensor output signal relative to pressure input. Typical, minimum, and maximum output curves are shown for operation over a temperature range of 0° to 85°C using the decoupling circuit shown in Figure 4. The output will saturate outside of the specified pressure range. Figure 4 shows the recommended decoupling circuit for interfacing the output of the integrated sensor to the A/D input of a microprocessor or microcontroller. Proper decoupling of the power supply is recommended. "('#(') Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... '%!&% (!'"! )154 )& # ± %%"% )& )/. ' # 41 ° ',# + ! %!' #%&&(% 0#- Figure 2. Output versus Pressure Differential ("%" &"! "' ) &'!&& &' ' ")% ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ # )154 *% "! % %') "! # "('#(' )3 #& ! 2 #"+, & Figure 3. Cross–Sectional Diagram (Not to Scale) Motorola Sensor Device Data Figure 4. Recommended power supply decoupling and output filtering. For additional output filtering, please refer to Application Note AN1646. For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com 3 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. PRESSURE (P1)/VACUUM (P2) SIDE IDENTIFICATION TABLE Motorola designates the two sides of the pressure sensor as the Pressure (P1) side and the Vacuum (P2) side. The Pressure (P1) side is the side containing fluorosilicone gel which protects the die from the environment. The Motorola Part Number MPX pressure sensor is designed to operate with positive differential pressure applied, P1 > P2. The Pressure (P1) side may be identified by using the Table below: Pressure (P1) Side Identifier Case Type MPX5500D 867 Stainless Steel Cap MPX5500DP 867C Side with Part Marking ORDERING INFORMATION Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... MPX Series Device Name Options Case Type Order Number Device Marking Basic Element Differential 867 MPX5500D MPX5500D Ported Elements Differential Dual Ports 867C MPX5500DP MPX5500DP 4 For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com Motorola Sensor Device Data Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS C R M B !"'& !&"!! ! '"%!! #% !& , "!'%"! !&"! ! !&"! & !(&) " ' " &'"# %! " &'"# %! !"' '" + POSITIVE PRESSURE (P1) –A– N PIN 1 L –T– G J S F D 6 PL Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... &', #! &', #! )"(' %"(! ) ) ) )+ ' &', #! "#! %"(! )"(' )&(##, )"(' "#! & !" & !" "#! %"(! )"(' )&(##, )"(' "#! CASE 867–08 ISSUE N BASIC ELEMENT P –A– ' $ U W X R PORT #1 POSITIVE PRESSURE (P1) !"'& !&"!! ! '"%!! #% !& , "!'%"! !&"! ! L V PORT #2 VACUUM (P2) PORT #1 POSITIVE PRESSURE (P1) N –Q– PORT #2 VACUUM (P2) B PIN 1 K C –T– –T– S J D 6 PL G F CASE 867C–05 ISSUE F & & &', #! & & )"(' %"(! ) ) ) )+ PRESSURE AND VACUUM SIDES PORTED (DP) Motorola Sensor Device Data For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com 5 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc... Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in Motorola data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. 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Minato–ku, Tokyo 106–8573 Japan. 81–3–3440–3569 ASIA/PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; Silicon Harbour Centre, 2, Dai King Street, Tai Po Industrial Estate, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 852–26668334 HOME PAGE: http://www.motorola.com/semiconductors/ 6 For More Information On This Product, ◊ Go to: www.freescale.com Motorola Sensor Device Data MPX5500/D