FREESCALE MPIC2151

Order this document
by MPIC2151/D
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
Power Products Division
The MPIC2151 is a high voltage, high speed, self–oscillating power MOSFET
and IGBT driver with both high side and low side referenced output channels. Proprietary HVIC and latch immune CMOS technologies enable ruggedized monolithic construction. The front–end features a programmable oscillator which is similar
to the 555 timer. The output drivers feature a high pulse current buffer stage and an
internal deadtime designed for minimum driver cross–conduction. Propagation delays for the two channels are matched to simplify use in 50% duty cycle applications. The floating channel can be used to drive an N–channel power MOSFET or
IGBT in the high side configuration that operates off a high voltage rail from 10 to
600 volts.
•
•
•
•
•
•
SELF–OSCILLATING
HALF–BRIDGE
DRIVER
8
1
Floating Channel Designed for Bootstrap Operation
Fully Operational to +600 V
Tolerant to Negative Transient Voltage
P SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 626–05
dV/dt Immune
Undervoltage Lockout
Programmable Oscillator Frequency:
f
•
•
+ 1.4 (RT )1 75W) CT
8
Matched Propagation Delay for Both Channels
1
Low Side Output In Phase with RT
PRODUCT SUMMARY
VOFFSET
D SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751–05
(SO–8)
600 V MAX
Duty Cycle
50%
VOUT
10 – 20 V
tr/f (typical)
120 & 60 ns
Deadtime (typical)
1.2 µs
PIN CONNECTIONS
VCC 1
8 VB
RT 2
7 HO
CT 3
6 VS
COM 4
5 LO
(TOP VIEW)
ORDERING INFORMATION
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject
to change without notice.
Device
Package
MPIC2151D
SOIC
MPIC2151P
PDIP
REV 1
Power
 Motorola
Motorola, Inc.
1996
Products Division Advanced Data
1
MPIC2151
SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM
VB
R
HV
LEVEL
SHIFT
RT
–
+
R
R
Q
S
Q
DEAD
TIME
Q
PULSE
FILTER
R
HO
PULSE
GEN
VS
VCC
+
–
CT
R
S
15.6 V
DEAD
TIME
UV
DETECT
LO
DELAY
COM
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. All voltage parameters are absolute
voltages referenced to COM, all currents are defined positive into any lead. The Thermal Resistance and Power Dissipation ratings are
measured under board mounted and still air conditions.
Rating
High Side Floating Supply Absolute Voltage
High Side Floating Supply Offset Voltage
High Side Floating Output Voltage
Low Side Output Voltage
RT Voltage
CT Voltage
Supply Current (Note 1)
High Side Output Current
Low Side Output Current
RT Output Current
Allowable Offset Supply Voltage Transient
*Package Power Dissipation @ TC ≤ +25°C
(8 Lead DIP)
(8 Lead SOIC)
Operating and Storage Temperature
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient
(8 Lead DIP)
(8 Lead SOIC)
Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes, 10 seconds
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
VB
VS
VHO
VLO
VRT
VCT
ICC
IHO
ILO
IRT
–0.3
VB–25
VS–0.3
–0.3
–0.3
–0.3
625
VB+0.3
VB+0.3
VCC+0.3
VCC+0.3
VCC+0.3
VDC
–
–500
–500
–5.0
25
500
500
5.0
mADC
dVS/dt
–
50
V/ns
PD
–
–
–
1.0
0.625
Watt
Tj, Tstg
–55
150
°C
RθJA
–
–
125
200
°C/W
TL
–
260
°C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
The Input/Output logic timing Diagram is shown in Figure 1. For proper operation the device should be used within the recommended conditions.
High Side Floating Supply Absolute Voltage
VB
VS+10
VS+Vclamp
High Side Floating Supply Offset Voltage
VS
–
600
High Side Floating Output Voltage
VHO
VS
VB
Low Side Output Voltage
VLO
0
VCC
Supply Current (Note 1)
ICC
–
5.0
V
mA
TA
–40
125
°C
Note 1: Because the MPIC2151 is designed specifically for off–line supply systems, this IC contains a zener clamp structure between the chip
VCC and COM which has a nominal breakdown voltage of 15.6 V. Therefore, the IC supply voltage is normally derived by forcing current into
the supply lead (typically by means of a high value resistor connected between the chip VCC and the rectified line voltage and a local decoupling capacitor from VCC to COM) and allowing the internal zener clamp circuit to determine the nominal supply voltage. Therefore, this circuit
should not be driven by a DC, low impedance power source of greater than VCLAMP.
Ambient Temperature
2
Motorola Power Products Division Advanced Data
MPIC2151
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25°C unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VDC
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Supply Characteristics
VBIAS (VCC, VBS) = 12 V, VSS = COM and CL = 1000 pF unless otherwise specified.
VCC Supply Undervoltage Positive Going Threshold
VCCUV+
–
8.4
–
VCC Supply Undervoltage Negative Going Threshold
VCCUV–
–
8.0
–
IQCC
–
400
–
µA
VCLAMP
–
15.6
–
VDC
ILK
–
–
50
µADC
IQBS
–
10
–
Oscillator Frequency @ RT = 35.7 KΩ, CT = 1 nF
fOSC
–
20
–
Oscillator Frequency @ RT = 7.04 KΩ, CT = 1 nF
fOSC
–
100
–
ICT
–
0.001
1.0
µA
mV
Quiescent VCC Supply Current
VCC Zener Shunt Clamp Voltage @ IOC = 5 mA
Floating Supply Characteristics
Offset Supply Leakage Current @ VB = VS = 600 V
Quiescent VBS Supply Current
Oscillator I/O Characteristics
CT Input Current
CT Undervoltage Lockout @ 2.5 V < VCC < VCCUV+
kHz
VCTUV
–
0
–
RT High Level Output Voltage, VCC – RT @ IRT = –100 µA
@ IRT = –1 mA
VRT+
VRT+
–
–
20
200
–
–
RT Low Level Output Voltage, VCC + RT @ IRT = 100 µA
@ IRT = 1 mA
VRT–
VRT–
–
–
20
200
–
–
VRTUV
–
0
–
2/3 VCC Threshold
VCT+
–
8.0
–
1/3 VCC Threshold
VCT–
–
4.0
–
High Level Output Voltage, VBIAS–VO @ IO = 0 A
VOH
–
–
100
Low Level Output Voltage, VO @ IO = 0 A
VOL
–
–
100
Turn–On Rise Time
tr
–
120
–
Turn–Off Fall Time
tf
–
60
–
Deadtime, LS Turn–Off to HS Turn–On & HS Turn–Off to LS Turn–On
DT
–
1.2
–
µA
RT Duty Cycle, fOSC = 20 kHz
DC
–
50
–
%
RT Undervoltage Lockout, VCC – RT
@ 2.5 V < VCC < VCCUV+
VDC
Output Characteristics
mV
Dynamic Electrical Characteristics
VBIAS (VCC, VBS) = 12 V and CL = 1000 pF unless otherwise specified. TA = 25°C.
Motorola Power Products Division Advanced Data
ns
3
MPIC2151
TYPICAL CONNECTION
10 TO 600 V
VCC
VB
RT
HO
CT
VS
COM
LO
TO
LOAD
LEAD DEFINITIONS
Symbol
Lead Description
RT
Oscillator timing resistor input; a resistor is connected from RT to CT. RT is in phase with LO for normal IC operation.
CT
Oscillator timing capacitor input; a capacitor is connected from CT to COM in order to program the oscillator frequency
according to the following equation:
1
f
+ 1.4 (RT ) 75W) CT
where 75Ω is the effective impedance of the RT output stage.
VB
High Side Floating Supply
HO
High Side Gate Drive Output
VS
High Side Floating Supply Return
VCC
Logic and Low Side Fixed Supply
LO
Low Side Gate Drive Output
COM
Logic and Low Side Return
VCCUV+
VCLAMP
VCC
RT(HO)
50%
RT
50%
RT(LO)
CT
tr
tf
90%
HO
LO
HO
LO
Figure 1. Input / Output Timing Diagram
RT
10%
90%
10%
Figure 2. Switching Time Waveform Definitions
50%
50%
90%
HO
10%
DT
LO
90%
10%
Figure 3. Deadtime Waveform Definitions
4
Motorola Power Products Division Advanced Data
MPIC2151
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
8
NOTES:
1. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
2. PACKAGE CONTOUR OPTIONAL (ROUND OR
SQUARE CORNERS).
3. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
5
–B–
1
4
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
F
–A–
NOTE 2
L
C
J
–T–
N
SEATING
PLANE
D
STYLE 1:
PIN 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
M
K
G
H
0.13 (0.005)
M
T A
B
M
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
9.40
10.16
6.10
6.60
3.94
4.45
0.38
0.51
1.02
1.78
2.54 BSC
0.76
1.27
0.20
0.30
2.92
3.43
7.62 BSC
–––
10_
0.76
1.01
M
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.370
0.400
0.240
0.260
0.155
0.175
0.015
0.020
0.040
0.070
0.100 BSC
0.030
0.050
0.008
0.012
0.115
0.135
0.300 BSC
–––
10_
0.030
0.040
AC IN
DC + IN
DC – IN
AC IN
GROUND
OUTPUT
AUXILIARY
VCC
CASE 626–05
ISSUE K
–A–
M
1
4
R
4X
0.25 (0.010)
–B–
X 45 _
B
M
5
P
8
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONS A AND B ARE DATUMS AND T IS A
DATUM SURFACE.
2. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
3. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETER.
4. DIMENSION A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD
PROTRUSION.
5. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 PER SIDE.
6. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 TOTAL IN EXCESS
OF THE D DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL
CONDITION.
J
M_
C
F
G
–T–
K
SEATING
PLANE
8X
D
0.25 (0.010)
M
T B
S
A
S
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
J
K
M
P
R
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
4.80
5.00
3.80
4.00
1.35
1.75
0.35
0.49
0.40
1.25
1.27 BSC
0.18
0.25
0.10
0.25
0_
7_
5.80
6.20
0.25
0.50
CASE 751–05
ISSUE P
Motorola Power Products Division Advanced Data
5
MPIC2151
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and
specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in Motorola
data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals”
must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of
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applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury
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and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees
arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that
Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and
are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
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51 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 852–26629298
6
◊
*MPIC2151/D*
MPIC2151/D
Motorola Power Products Division Advanced Data