STx23NM60ND N-channel 600 V, 0.150 Ω, 19.5 A, FDmesh™ II Power MOSFET (with fast diode) D²PAK, I²PAK, TO-220, TO-220FP, TO-247 Features VDSS Type STx23NM60ND ■ (@Tjmax) RDS(on) max. ID 650 V < 0.180 Ω 19.5 A 3 3 12 1 D²PAK I²PAK The worldwide best RDS(on) * area amongst the fast recovery diode devices 2 3 1 TO-247 ■ 100% avalanche tested ■ Low input capacitance and gate charge 3 1 ■ Low gate input resistance ■ High dv/dt and avalanche capabilities 3 2 1 2 TO-220FP TO-220 Application Figure 1. Switching applications Internal schematic diagram Description $ The device is an N-channel FDmesh™ II Power MOSFET that belongs to the second generation of MDmesh™ technology. This revolutionary Power MOSFET associates a new vertical structure to the company's strip layout and associates all advantages of reduced onresistance and fast switching with a n intrinsic fast-recovery body diode.It is therefore strongly recommended for bridge topologies, in particular ZVS phase-shift converters. ' 3 !-V Table 1. Device summary Part number Marking Package Packaging STB23NM60ND 23NM60ND D²PAK Tape and reel STI23NM60ND 23NM60ND I²PAK Tube STF23NM60ND 23NM60ND TO-220FP Tube STP23NM60ND 23NM60ND TO-220 Tube STW23NM60ND 23NM60ND TO-247 Tube October 2010 Doc ID 14367 Rev 3 1/18 www.st.com 18 Contents STB/I/F/P/W23NM60ND Contents 1 Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) ............................ 6 3 Test circuits 4 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 5 Packaging mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 6 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 2/18 .............................................. 9 Doc ID 14367 Rev 3 STB/I/F/P/W23NM60ND 1 Electrical ratings Electrical ratings Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings Value Symbol Parameter D²PAK, I²PAK TO-220, TO-247 VDS Drain-source voltage (VGS=0) 600 VGS Gate-source voltage ± 25 Unit TO-220FP V V (1) A A ID Drain current (continuous) at TC = 25 °C 19.5 19.5 ID Drain current (continuous) at TC = 100 °C 11.7 11.7 (1) IDM (2) PTOT dv/dt (3) Drain current (pulsed) 78 Total dissipation at TC = 25 °C 150 Peak diode recovery voltage slope VISO Insulation withstand voltage (RMS) from all three leads to external heat sink (t = 1 s; TC = 25 °C) Tstg Storage temperature Tj 78 (1) 35 40 W V/ns 2500 Max. operating junction temperature A V -55 to 150 °C 150 °C 1. Limited only by maximum temperature allowed 2. Pulse width limited by safe operating area 3. ISD ≤ 19.5 A, di/dt ≤ 600 A/µs, VDD =80% V(BR)DSS Table 3. Symbol Thermal data Parameter D²PAK I²PAK TO-220 TO-247 TO-220FP Rthj-case Thermal resistance junctioncase max 0.83 Rthj-amb Thermal resistance junctionamb max 62.5 Tl Table 4. Symbol Maximum lead temperature for soldering purposes 50 300 Unit 3.6 °C/W 62.5 °C/W °C Avalanche characteristics Parameter IAS Avalanche current, repetitive or not-repetitive (pulse width limited by Tj max) EAS Single pulse avalanche energy (starting Tj= 25 °C, ID = IAS, VDD = 50 V) Doc ID 14367 Rev 3 Max value Unit 9 A 700 mJ 3/18 Electrical characteristics 2 STB/I/F/P/W23NM60ND Electrical characteristics (TCASE = 25 °C unless otherwise specified) Table 5. Symbol Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit ID = 1 mA, VGS= 0 Drain-source voltage slope VDD = 480 V, ID = 19.5 A, VGS = 10 V IDSS Zero gate voltage drain current (VGS = 0) VDS = Max rating, VDS = Max rating,@125 °C 1 100 µA µA IGSS Gate body leakage current (VDS = 0) VGS = ±20 V 100 nA VGS(th) Gate threshold voltage VDS= VGS, ID = 250 µA 5 V RDS(on) Static drain-source on resistance VGS= 10 V, ID= 10 A dv/dt(1) 600 V 30 3 4 V/ns Ω 0.150 0.180 Characteristic value at turn off on inductive load Table 6. Symbol Dynamic Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit gfs(1) Forward transconductance VDS =15 V, ID= 10 A - 17 - S Ciss Coss Crss Input capacitance Output capacitance Reverse transfer capacitance VDS = 50 V, f =1 MHz, VGS = 0 - 2050 80 8 - pF pF pF Equivalent output capacitance VGS = 0, VDS = 0 to 480 V - 318 - pF Rg Gate input resistance f=1 MHz Gate DC Bias=0 Test signal level=20 mV open drain - 4 - Ω Qg Qgs Qgd Total gate charge Gate-source charge Gate-drain charge VDD = 480 V, ID = 19.5 A VGS = 10 V (see Figure 19) - 70 10 30 - nC nC nC Coss eq.(2) 1. Parameter Drain-source breakdown voltage V(BR)DSS 1. On/off states Pulsed: pulse duration = 300 µs, duty cycle 1.5% 2. Coss eq. is defined as a constant equivalent capacitance giving the same charging time as Coss when VDS increases from 0 to 80% VDSS 4/18 Doc ID 14367 Rev 3 STB/I/F/P/W23NM60ND Electrical characteristics Table 7. Switching times Symbol Parameter td(on) tr td(off) tf Table 8. Symbol Turn-on delay time Rise time Turn-off delay time Fall time Test conditions VDD = 300 V, ID = 10 A, RG = 4.7 Ω, VGS = 10 V (see Figure 18) Min. Typ. - 25 45 90 40 Max. Unit - ns ns ns ns Source drain diode Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit - 19.5 78 A A 1.3 V ISD ISDM(1) Source-drain current Source-drain current (pulsed) VSD(2) Forward on voltage ISD = 19.5 A, VGS=0 - Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current ISD = 19.5 A, di/dt =100 A/µs, VDD = 100 V (see Figure 20) - 190 1.2 13 ns µC A Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current VDD = 100 V di/dt =100 A/µs, ISD = 19.5 A Tj = 150 °C (see Figure 20) - 260 2.0 15 ns µC A trr Qrr IRRM trr Qrr IRRM 1. Pulse width limited by safe operating area 2. Pulsed: pulse duration = 300µs, duty cycle 1.5% Doc ID 14367 Rev 3 5/18 Electrical characteristics STB/I/F/P/W23NM60ND 2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) Figure 2. Safe operating area for TO-220, D2PAK, I2PAK Figure 3. Thermal impedance for TO-220, D2PAK, I2PAK Figure 4. Safe operating area for TO-220FP Figure 5. Thermal impedance for TO-220FP Figure 6. Safe operating area for TO-247 Figure 7. Thermal impedance for TO-247 6/18 Doc ID 14367 Rev 3 STB/I/F/P/W23NM60ND Figure 8. Electrical characteristics Output characteristics Figure 9. Figure 10. Transconductance Transfer characteristics Figure 11. Static drain-source on resistance Figure 12. Gate charge vs gate-source voltage Figure 13. Capacitance variations AM01537v1 VGS (V) VDD=480V VGS=10V ID=19.5A 12 AM01538v1 C (pF) 10000 10 Ciss 1000 8 6 100 Coss 4 10 2 0 0 20 40 60 80 Qg(nC) Doc ID 14367 Rev 3 1 0.1 Crss 1 10 100 VDS(V) 7/18 Electrical characteristics STB/I/F/P/W23NM60ND Figure 14. Normalized gate threshold voltage vs temperature Figure 15. Normalized on resistance vs temperature Figure 16. Source-drain diode forward characteristics Figure 17. Normalized BVDSS vs temperature 8/18 Doc ID 14367 Rev 3 STB/I/F/P/W23NM60ND 3 Test circuits Test circuits Figure 18. Switching times test circuit for resistive load Figure 19. Gate charge test circuit VDD 12V 47kΩ 1kΩ 100nF 3.3 μF 2200 RL μF VGS IG=CONST VDD 100Ω Vi=20V=VGMAX VD RG 2200 μF D.U.T. D.U.T. VG 2.7kΩ PW 47kΩ 1kΩ PW AM01468v1 AM01469v1 Figure 20. Test circuit for inductive load Figure 21. Unclamped inductive load test switching and diode recovery times circuit A A D.U.T. FAST DIODE B B L A D G VD L=100μH S 3.3 μF B 25 Ω 1000 μF D VDD 2200 μF 3.3 μF VDD ID G RG S Vi D.U.T. Pw AM01470v1 Figure 22. Unclamped inductive waveform AM01471v1 Figure 23. Switching time waveform ton V(BR)DSS tdon VD toff tr tdoff tf 90% 90% IDM 10% ID VDD 10% 0 VDD VDS 90% VGS AM01472v1 0 Doc ID 14367 Rev 3 10% AM01473v1 9/18 Package mechanical data 4 STB/I/F/P/W23NM60ND Package mechanical data In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK® specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK® is an ST trademark. 10/18 Doc ID 14367 Rev 3 STB/I/F/P/W23NM60ND Table 9. Package mechanical data TO-220FP mechanical data mm Dim. Min. Typ. Max. A 4.4 4.6 B 2.5 2.7 D 2.5 2.75 E 0.45 0.7 F 0.75 1 F1 1.15 1.70 F2 1.15 1.70 G 4.95 5.2 G1 2.4 2.7 H 10 10.4 L2 16 L3 28.6 30.6 L4 9.8 10.6 L5 2.9 3.6 L6 15.9 16.4 L7 9 9.3 Dia 3 3.2 Figure 24. TO-220FP drawing L7 E A B D Dia L5 L6 F1 F2 F G H G1 L4 L2 L3 7012510_Rev_K Doc ID 14367 Rev 3 11/18 Package mechanical data STB/I/F/P/W23NM60ND TO-220 type A mechanical data mm Dim Min A b b1 c D D1 E e e1 F H1 J1 L L1 L20 L30 ∅P Q Typ 4.40 0.61 1.14 0.48 15.25 Max 4.60 0.88 1.70 0.70 15.75 1.27 10 2.40 4.95 1.23 6.20 2.40 13 3.50 10.40 2.70 5.15 1.32 6.60 2.72 14 3.93 16.40 28.90 3.75 2.65 3.85 2.95 0015988_Rev_S 12/18 Doc ID 14367 Rev 3 STB/I/F/P/W23NM60ND Package mechanical data TO-247 Mechanical data mm. Dim. A Min. 4.85 Typ A1 2.20 2.60 b 1.0 1.40 b1 2.0 2.40 b2 3.0 3.40 c 0.40 0.80 D 19.85 20.15 E 15.45 15.75 e Max. 5.15 5.45 L 14.20 14.80 L1 3.70 4.30 L2 18.50 øP 3.55 øR 4.50 3.65 5.50 S 5.50 Doc ID 14367 Rev 3 13/18 Package mechanical data STB/I/F/P/W23NM60ND D²PAK (TO-263) mechanical data mm. Dim. Min. A A1 b b2 c c2 D D1 E E1 e e1 H J1 L L1 L2 R V2 Typ. 4.40 0.03 0.70 1.14 0.45 1.23 8.95 7.50 10 8.50 Max. 4.60 0.23 0.93 1.70 0.60 1.36 9.35 10.40 2.54 4.88 15 2.49 2.29 1.27 1.30 5.28 15.85 2.69 2.79 1.40 1.75 0.4 0° 8° 0079457_P 14/18 Doc ID 14367 Rev 3 STB/I/F/P/W23NM60ND Package mechanical data I²PAK (TO-262) mechanical data mm inch Dim Min A A1 b b1 c c2 D e e1 E L L1 L2 Typ 4.40 2.40 0.61 1.14 0.49 1.23 8.95 2.40 4.95 10 13 3.50 1.27 Doc ID 14367 Rev 3 Max Min 4.60 2.72 0.88 1.70 0.70 1.32 9.35 2.70 5.15 10.40 14 3.93 1.40 0.173 0.094 0.024 0.044 0.019 0.048 0.352 0.094 0.194 0.393 0.511 0.137 0.050 Typ Max 0.181 0.107 0.034 0.066 0.027 0.052 0.368 0.106 0.202 0.410 0.551 0.154 0.055 15/18 Packaging mechanical data 5 STB/I/F/P/W23NM60ND Packaging mechanical data D 2 PAK FOOTPRINT TAPE AND REEL SHIPMENT REEL MECHANICAL DATA DIM. mm MIN. A B 1.5 C 12.8 D 20.2 G 24.4 N 100 T TAPE MECHANICAL DATA DIM. 16/18 mm inch MIN. MAX. MIN. A0 10.5 10.7 0.413 0.421 MAX. B0 15.7 15.9 0.618 0.626 D 1.5 1.6 0.059 0.063 D1 1.59 1.61 0.062 0.063 E 1.65 1.85 0.065 0.073 0.449 0.456 F 11.4 11.6 K0 4.8 5.0 0.189 0.197 P0 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161 P1 11.9 12.1 0.468 0.476 P2 1.9 2.1 0.075 0.082 R 50 1.574 T 0.25 0.35 0.0098 0.0137 W 23.7 24.3 0.933 0.956 Doc ID 14367 Rev 3 inch MAX. MIN. MAX. 330 12.992 13.2 0.504 0.520 26.4 0.960 1.039 0.059 0795 3.937 30.4 1.197 BASE QTY BULK QTY 1000 1000 STB/I/F/P/W23NM60ND 6 Revision history Revision history Table 10. Document revision history Date Revision Changes 22-Jan-2008 1 First release 11-Dec-2008 2 Document status promoted from preliminary data to datasheet. 06-Oct-2010 3 Corrected unit in Table 5: On/off states Doc ID 14367 Rev 3 17/18 STB/I/F/P/W23NM60ND Please Read Carefully: Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. 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