SC801 Fully Integrated High Current Lithium-Ion Battery Charger System POWER MANAGEMENT Description Features Fully integrated charger with FET pass transistor, The SC801 is a fully integrated, single cell, constant-current/constant-voltage Lithium-Ion\Li-Polymer battery charger management system. The SC801 has built in intelligence and extreme functionality. When the battery voltage is below 2.8V the charger operates in a precharge mode with a charging current of up to 125mA based on the ITERM pin resistor. This pre-charge mode is set to limit power dissipation due to an undercharged battery. When the battery voltage exceeds 2.8V, the charger enters a fast charge mode. In this mode, the SC801 delivers up to 1.5A to the battery based on the IPRGM pin resistor. The part also features current termination, ending the charge cycle when the battery is charged and the charge current drops below the current programmed by the ITERM pin resistor. In addition, the charge current can be monitored by the voltage on the IPRGM pin allowing a microcontroller or ADC to access the current information to determine when to externally terminate the charge cycle. Once the charge cycle is complete and terminates, the device enters the charge monitor mode where the output voltage of the battery is monitored. If this voltage drops below the recharge threshold the device will enter the fast charge mode again, to bring the battery to its fully charged state. Both the shutdown and monitor modes drain no more than 1uA from the battery guaranteed. The output voltage to the battery is controlled to within 1% of the programmed voltage for either 4.1V or 4.2V. The SC801 can also function as a general purpose current source or as a current source for charging nickelcadmium (NiCd) and nickel-metal-hydride (NiMH) batteries using external termination. Applications Typical Application Circuit 14 13 3 7 4 8 6 5 CHARGER VIN C1 1uF R1 R2 reverse-blocking diode, sense resistor and thermal protection 4.1V, 4.2V & Adjustable Output Voltage Programmable precharge, fastcharge & termination current Battery voltage controlled to 1% accuracy Soft-start for step load and adaptor plug-in Up to 1.5A continuous charge current Charge current monitor output from microcontroller or ADC Interface Input voltages range from 4.2V to 14V 0.1µA Battery leakage in shutdown and monitor modes Operates without a battery in regulated LDO mode Small 4mm x 4mm 16 lead MLP package °C/watt Low thermal impedance of 50° Few external components Over current protection in all charging modes Over voltage protection All outputs able to drive LED’s and interface to host processor Remote Kelvin sensing at the battery terminal Small input & output filter capacitors Status output communicates charging and end of charge cycle Now Available in Lead-Free Packaging Charges Li-Ion, Li-Polymer, NiCd and NiMH Batteries Cellular phones PDA’s and Handheld computers Handheld meters Charging stations Digital cameras VCC CP VCC STAT IPRGM OVP EN VPRGM BSEN ITERM BIP VOUT GND VOUT NC NC 11 10 9 2 1 16 15 12 FAULT BATTERY 2.8 • 88 Pre - Charge Current = R2 Revision 5, November 2004 STATUS CHARGER PRESENT SC801 C2 2.2uF 1.5 1.5 • 88 Fast - Charge Current = • 1000 Termination Current = R2 R1 1 www.semtech.com SC801 POWER MANAGEMENT Absolute Maximum Ratings Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied. Parameter Symbol Maximum U nits VC C , EN to GND -0.3 to 14.0 V VOUT, VPRGM, IPRGM, C P, OVP, STAT, ITERM, BIP to GND -0.3 to +6.0 V 2.5 W Power D i ssi pati on, MLP (D erate 20mW/ °C above 85 °C ) PD VOUT short to GND C onti nuous Thermal Resi stance, Juncti on to Ambi ent θJ A 48 °C /W * Operati ng Juncti on Temperature TJ 150 °C TR opti on TIRRT 240 °C TRT opti on (leadfree leadframe) TIRRT 260 °C Storage Temperature TSTG -65 to 150 °C ESD Rati ng (Human Body Model) ESD 2 kV IR Reflow Temperature (Solderi ng) 10 seconds * Tied to PCB with 1 Square Inch, 2 Ounce Copper Electrical Characteristics Unless otherwise noted: VCC = 4.75V - 5.25V Parameter Symbol Conditions 25°C TA Units (-40°C to +85°C) Min Min Max VC C 4.2 14 V Operating Voltage VOP 4.2 6.5 V Operating Current ICC Input Voltage Typ Charging Mode OVP, STATUS, CP = 0µA 2 LDO Mode OVP, STATUS, CP = 0µA 25 Battery Leakage Current IVOUT V C C = 0V 0.1 Regulated Voltage VBAT VPRGM = Logic High VPRGM = Logic Low 4.20 4.10 VPRGM = External Divider VCC = 4.2V - 6.5V Adjust Mode Feedback Voltage Battery Pre-Charge Current P CI Battery Termination Current ITERM Battery Fast-Charge Current FCI 2004 Semtech Corp. Max ITERM Resistor R = 3.01k VBATTERY > 2.5V IPRGM = 3.01k IPRGM = 1.87k VBATTERY = 3.8V Dropout Voltage = 550mV 2 mA 1 µA 4.16 4.06 4.24 4.14 V 3.0 2.97 3.03 V 82 72 92 45 38 52 500 800 450 750 550 850 mA mA www.semtech.com SC801 POWER MANAGEMENT Electrical Characteristics Cont. Unless otherwise noted: VCC = 4.75V - 5.25V Parameter Symbol Conditions 25°C TA Units (-40°C to +85°C) Min Typ Max Min 2.8V < VBATTERY < VBAT Dropout voltage = 1V Battery Fast-Charge Current Limit 1.5** A 1.6 V 4.3 V IPROG Regulated Voltage 1.5 VIN UVLO Rising Threshold 4.2 Adjust Mode Threshold Voltage 90 VBAT Precharge Threshold 2.8 2.7 2.9 V 200 170 220 mV VIN OVP Rising Threshold 6.8 6.525 7.1 V VIN OVP Falling Threshold 6.5 6.2 6.8 V VIN OVP Hysteresis 300 200 400 mV VBAT Recharge Threshold VBAT - VBATTERY 1.4 Max mV Over Temperature Shutdown Hysteresis = 10°C 165 °C Status Output Source Current Pre-Charge or Fast-Charge VSTAT = 2.8V 10 mA End of Charge, VSTAT= 0.25V 1 mA No Adaptor or LDO mode, High Impedance 1 µA OVP Output Source Current VCC > OVP 10 mA CP Output Source Current VCC > UVLO 10 mA BSENSE Input Leakage Current STAT, OVP, CP Outputs 0.1 VOH VOL EN, BIP, VPRGM Inputs 1 Load = 10mA 2.4 Load = 1mA 2.6 Load = -500µA V 0.25 1.8 VIH V V 0.4 VIL µA V ** Thermally Limited 2004 Semtech Corp. 3 www.semtech.com SC801 POWER MANAGEMENT Pin Configuration VOUT VOUT 16 15 Ordering Information VCC VCC DEVICE(1) PACKAGE 14 13 SC801IMLTR MLP16 SC801IMLTRT(2) MLP16 SC801EVB(3) Evaluation Board 12 NC 2 11 CP IPRGM 3 10 STAT ITERM 4 9 OVP BSEN 1 VPRGM TOP VIEW Notes: (1) Only available in tape and reel packaging. A reel contains 3,000 devices. (2) TRT extension designates the lead-free leadframe package option. (3) Specify the desired IC part number when ordering. T 5 6 7 8 NC GND EN BIP MLP16: 4X4 16 LEAD Pin Descriptions Pin # Pin N ame 1 BSEN Battery voltage sense pi n. C onnect to battery termi nal to Kelvi n sense battery voltage. D o not leave thi s pi n floati ng. 2 VPRGM Selectable voltage program pi n. Logi c low = 4.1V. Logi c hi gh = 4.2V. Resi stor = adjustable. 3 IPRGM C harger current program pi n i n fast charge mode. Requi res a resi stor to ground to program fast-charge current. 4 ITERM Selecti on for current termi nati on and pre-charge current. Requi res a resi stor to ground to program pre-charge and termi nati on current. 5 NC 6 GND 7 EN D evi ce enable/di sable pi n. Logi c hi gh enables devi ce. Logi c low di sables devi ce. 8 BIP Input deri ved from external ci rcui try or mi crocontroller that si gnals Battery In Place. Logi c hi gh i ndi cates Battery In Place and i n chargi ng mode. Logi c low puts devi ce i nto LD O mode. D o not leave thi s pi n floati ng. 9 OVP Overvoltage fault flag i f charger i nput voltage i s hi gher than 6.5V Thi s pi n can Source 10mA. 10 STAT C harger Status Pi n: Pre-charge (Hi gh), Fastcharge (Hi gh) and end of charge (Low). When i n LD O mode thi s pi n i s hi gh i mpedance. Thi s pi n can source 10mA. 11 CP C harger present i ndi cator, logi c hi gh when there i s power to the VC C pi ns regardless of the Enable pi n state. Thi s pi n can source 10mA. 12 NC No C onnect 13 VC C Supply pi n, connect to adaptor power. 14 VC C Supply pi n, connect to adaptor power. 15 VOUT C harger output, connect to battery. 16 VOUT C harger output, connect to battery. T Thermal Pad 2004 Semtech Corp. Pin Function No C onnect Ground Thermal-conducti on pad on bottom of the package. Solder di rectly to the ground plane wi th multi ple thermal vi as to all other ground planes. 4 www.semtech.com SC801 POWER MANAGEMENT Block Diagram VCC 13,14 Fast Charge Enable EN 7 EN UV Control OVP 9 Charge Pump OV 1.2V Reference and OT SD GND 6 1.2V + - 100 4.2V 1 100 4.1V EN 0.1 15,16 VOUT + 3.0V Vout + + - BIP 8 + Status Termination STAT 10 CP 11 BSEN 1 1.2V V_FB Vprog Detect + + - VPRGM 2 4.2V 1.2V + Termination 4.1V 3.0V 4 ITERM 2004 Semtech Corp. 5 3 IPRGM www.semtech.com SC801 POWER MANAGEMENT Applications Information Monitor Mode In the monitor mode the voltage of the battery will be monitored against the programmed voltage. This will occur after a battery has been fully charged and the device has shut off. If the voltage of the battery falls below the recharge threshold (specified at 200mV) the charger will activate and charge the battery to its programmed voltage. This means that it will enter the full charging sequence from fast-charge to terminating the charging cycle when the programmed termination current is reached. The maximum current drain of the battery during monitor mode will be no more than 1uA over temperature. Pre-Charge Mode Pre-charge mode is automatically enabled whenever the battery voltage is below 2.8V. It is primarily used to limit the power dissipation of the battery and the SC801 device whenever the battery is undercharged. As the battery begins to charge in this mode, the voltage of the battery will rise and when the 2.8V limit is reached, the SC801 will switch to the fast charge mode. The precharge current value is selected by the termination resistor on the ITERM pin. The maximum range of the precharge current is from 10mA to 125mA. Whenever the charger is in pre-charge or fast-charge the status LED will light indicating that the battery is being charged. The equation to select the pre-charge current is given by: LDO Mode One of the nice features of the SC801 is its ability to work with or without a battery. If the battery is not in place the device can enter the LDO mode. In this mode the SC801 will act like a low dropout regulator. The output voltage is set to 4.1V, 4.2V or externally set by a resistor divider. See the section titled “Configuring the Output Voltage to the Battery” for setting an output voltage other than 4.1V or 4.2V. The input pin BIP (Battery In Place) is used to switch the SC801 from charger mode to LDO mode. If this pin is logic high the device will be in charger mode, if it is logic low it will be in the LDO mode. During LDO mode the device will regulate the output voltage with a current limit set by the resistor tied to the IPRGM pin. The BIP pin can be tied to the CP pin to place the device in charge mode whenever the adaptor is in place. The maximum voltage on the BIP input pin is 6V, so do not tie it to the VCC input since this voltage can exceed 6V in some conditions. The BIP pin should never be left floating, but instead, should be tied through pullup/pull-down resistors when connected to a high impedance control pin, otherwise it can be connected directly to the CP pin or GND. The equation for setting the current limit in the LDO mode will be: 2.8 • 88 PCI = R TERM Fast-Charge Mode The fast-charge mode exists while the battery voltage is above 2.8V and the battery is not fully charged. The fastcharge current can be set to a maximum of 1.5A and is selected by the program resistor on the IPRGM pin. In fact, the voltage on this pin will represent the current through the battery enabling a microprocessor or analog-to-digital converter (ADC), to monitor battery current by sensing the voltage on the IPRGM pin. The equation to set the fast-charge current is given by: 1.5 • 1000 FCI = RPRGM Note that for a given program resistor the current through the battery can be determined by replacing 1.5 with the actual voltage on the IPRGM pin in the above equation. Termination Current Once the battery reaches the program voltage of 4.1V, 4.2V or externally set voltage, the device will transition from a constant current source to a constant voltage source, as the current through the battery begins to decrease while the voltage remains constant. During this time when the current falls below the programmed termination current set by the termination resistor on the ITERM pin, the SC801 will turn off and the end of charge will be indicated by the status LED turning off. The equation to set the termination current is given by: 1.5 • 1000 ILDO = RPRGM LED Flags There are three LED drivers on the SC801: OVP (Over Voltage), STAT (Status) and CP (Charger Present). Each output can drive an LED directly without a current limit resistor. In addition, each output can be monitored by a microprocessor for change in their status. The table above defines each LED output. 1.5 • 88 ITERM = R TERM 2004 Semtech Corp. 6 www.semtech.com SC801 POWER MANAGEMENT Applications Information (Cont.) LED FLAG ON OFF C1 330pF HIGH IMPEDANCE +5V CP POWER TO VCC P IN S N O POWER TO VCC PIN S X OVP VCC OVERVOLTAGE VCC VOLTAGE N ORMAL X BATTERY CHARGIN G BATTERY FULLY CHARGED LDO MODE STAT 14 13 3 7 4 8 6 5 C2 1uF R1 R2 VCC CP VCC STAT OVP IPRGM EN VPRGM ITERM BSEN BIP VOUT GND VOUT NC NC R3 R4 100K 59K 11 10 9 2 1 16 15 12 SC801 BATTERY C3 2.2uF FAULT STATUS CHARGER PRESENT R4 VOUT = 1 + • 3.0 R3 The CP output can be used for a UVLO indicator. Regardless of the state of EN, the CP output reflects the voltage of the VCC (adapter) input. When VCC is above UVLO, CP is high, 2.8V. When VCC is below UVLO, CP is low, 0V. The CP pin can also put the device into the charge mode whenever the adaptor has power, by connecting it to the BIP pin. The OVP LED will light whenever the SC801 is enabled and there is an overvoltage on the VCC pins. When this occurs the SC801 will turn off and stay off as long as the overvoltage condition remains. As soon as the overvoltage is removed the SC801 will resume operation. The OVP LED will not light if the part is disabled, even though an overvoltage is present on the VCC pins. FIGURE 1 Remote Kelvin Sensing at the Battery Another nice feature of the SC801 is its ability to sense the battery voltage directly at the battery with its Kelvin BSEN pin. This allows the designer great flexibility in PCB layout and achieves a much greater accuracy in sensing the battery voltage where it counts, at the battery terminals! Therefore, when laying out the PCB the designer should route the BSEN pin directly to the terminal at which the battery gets connected. In addition, in the LDO mode, the BSEN pin will still need to sense the output voltage. In LDO mode, the BSEN pin becomes the regulation feedback for the control-loop. In this case it is sensing the Configuring the Output Voltage to the Battery output voltage of itself, since the battery is not in place. The battery voltage is set by the VPRGM pin. If this pin is Therefore BSEN should never be left floating.. logic high the output voltage is set to 4.2V. If this pin is logic low the output voltage will be set to 4.1V. The VPRGM Capacitor Selection pin can be tied to the CP pin for 4.2V operation and ground Input and output capacitors can be low cost ceramic type. for 4.1V operation. For a value other than 4.1V or 4.2V a The output capacitance range is 1uF to 4.7uF. The input resistor divider is required. This divider is set between capacitor should be between 0.1uF to 1uF. the VOUT pin and the VPRGM pin with the divider tap connected to the BSEN pin. The schematic for such a Overcurrent and Temperature Protection connection and the equation to set the output voltage is Overcurrent protection is inherent to the SC801. The given in Figure 1. The output voltage for Figure 1 will be SC801 operates as a current source and the output curset to 4.77V with the resistors shown. The capacitor C1 rent is limited by the mode it is in at the time. If in the may be needed for stability and or reduced ripple volt- fast-charge mode the current is limited by the IPRGM age. It is advisable to leave room on the PCB for adding resistor, the fast-charge current. When the output voltthis capacitor, since it can be left out if it is not needed. age is less than 2.8V, the current is limited by the ITERM The evaluation board does have a place for the resistor resistor, the pre-charge current. Both of these functions divider and capacitor to allow an adjustable voltage to protect the device in an event of a short circuit condition be set on this board via R1, R2 and C2 (see schematic on the output. In the LDO mode the current is limited to on page 10). With JP7 removed, jumper JP2 should be the fast-charge current, provided there is voltage on the added to complete the changes required for adjustable output. Under a short circuit condition in the LDO mode mode operation on the evaluation board. For further the current will enter a “hiccup” mode. The temperature evaluation board information, see the section tilted Evalu- shutdown can protect the device in conditions of excess ation Board. current as well, by shutting down the device when its die temperature exceeds 165oC. 2004 Semtech Corp. 7 www.semtech.com SC801 POWER MANAGEMENT Applications Information (Cont.) selection of an adjustable voltage see the section titled, Configuring the Output Voltage to the Battery. Note, only one of these jumpers JP2 or JP7 should be inserted at any given time. Jumper JP8 should be left open and is used only for testing SC801M operation. Connector J1 is used for connecting the evaluation board to a demonstration platform to exemplify the SC801 operation. Other components on the eval board consist of Semtech’s SD12 and SD05 ESD clamp diodes which should be part of any system requiring ESD protection. LED’s for status information and TP3 which will allow the current through the battery to be monitored. The input capacitor C1 is chosen to be 10uF to decouple any inductance from a laboratory supply when evaluation is taking place. Using the SC801 With a Charge Controller IC The SC801 can also be used with numerous charge controller ICs on the market. In many instances the charge controller will control the charging and termination of the SC801. The best method of interfacing the SC801 with such a device is to place the SC801 in LDO mode, and monitor the current to the battery by an ADC that samples the voltage on the IPRGM pin. Slow and fast charge can be controlled by placing two resistors in series from IPRGM to GND and adding a transistor switch across one of the resistors. This way the current can be monitored for proper termination by the charge controller. In LDO mode the STAT LED will not light. When charging the battery in LDO mode the charge profile will be the same as in charge mode except there will be no precharge or termination current function. Meanwhile, the maximum current the battery will see is set by the battery equivalent circuit or the fast-charge current limit. The battery will still charge in this mode, albeit a slightly different approach than placing the charger in the charge mode. Complete Charge Cycle The complete charge cycle of the SC801 is shown on page 15. The pre-charge current will be under control until the precharge threshold of 2.8V is reached. At this time the device enters the fast-charge mode and the output voltage continues to increase as the constant current is applied to the battery. Eventually constant voltage is reached and the current begins to decrease until the termination current threshold is reached at which time the SC801 will turn off. Many Lithium-Ion batteries have a built in under-voltage detect circuit. This makes the battery pack open circuited when the battery voltage falls below 3V typically. With these batteries the SC801 will unlikely enter pre-charge operation because the battery voltage will always be above 2.8V. Evaluation Board The evaluation board is shown on Page 10. The evaluation board was designed to test the complete operation of the SC801 and the SC801M. Note the minimum parts requirement is shown within the dotted rectangle on the schematic. The adaptor voltage of 5V is applied to TP1 and TP2 which supplies power to the SC801. The output charger voltage or LDO output voltage is taken off of TP4 and TP5. Jumper JP5 will set the device in LDO mode when inserted or charge mode when left open. Jumper JP6 will enable the device when inserted or disable the device when left open. Note as long as power is applied to VCC the CP LED will light, regardless of the EN pin level. Jumper JP4 is used to measure the bias current of the SC801 and should always be in place except when measuring bias current. JP1 and JP3 set the charge limit voltage to 4.2V or 4.1V respectively. Only one of these jumpers JP1 or JP3 should be in place at any given time. If you expect VCC to exceed 6V (testing breakdown of the SC801) and you want to set the output voltage to 4.2V you should remove any jumper on JP1 and manually tie pin 2 of JP1 to the CP pin, because the absolute maximum voltage on the VPRGM input pin is 6V. Jumper JP7 when inserted will short the BSEN line to Vout for charging Lithium-Ion batteries. Jumper JP2 should be inserted when an adjustable voltage is required, with the addition of R1, R2 & C2. For more information about 2004 Semtech Corp. 8 www.semtech.com SC801 POWER MANAGEMENT Applications Information (Cont.) Layout Guidelines Try to keep the traces from the adaptor input to the VCC pins as wide as possible, to eliminate any voltage drop across the device input traces. You want to make sure the input-to-output voltage differential of the device does not approach the dropout voltage. A curve of the dropout voltage vs. output current is shown on page 15. Any voltage dropped over the input traces from the adaptor will reduce the dropout voltage margin. Make the high current output trace from the VOUT pins as wide as possible. The BSEN line should be used properly to compensate for any voltage drops from the output trace to the battery. Make a Kelvin connection with the BSEN trace to where VOUT connects the battery terminals. This is done by taking the BSEN trace and tying it to the VOUT trace as close to the battery terminals as possible. This way, any voltage drop across the trace resistance to the battery will be compensated for because BSEN will regulate the device output voltage (VOUT) at the point it connects to the VOUT trace. If you tie the BSEN line to the VOUT pin at the device you will eliminate the benefit of its purpose and the trace resistance drop will not be compensated. Therefore, it is best to have the BSEN trace follow in parallel the VOUT trace and tie them together at the contact point of the battery terminal for the best result. The bottom of the SC801 package has a heat slug and this slug should be tied to a ground plane of the PCB through one large via or a series of smaller vias. If there is no ground plane, an area should be dedicated on the bottom of the PCB to act as a heat sink. The evaluation board has 1 square inch of copper and allows an output current of greater that 1A. The more copper tied to this slug the greater the output current available before thermal limitations dominate. The two pins that are labeled NC are not connected to the die. Therefore, tying these pins to the ground plane offers no aide in heat removal and has no electrical benefit. 2004 Semtech Corp. 9 www.semtech.com SC801 POWER MANAGEMENT Evaluation Board Schematic J1 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 TP2 GND 1 1 CON16AP TP1 +5VIN JP1 4.2V 1 1 D1 SD12 2 1 JP4 BIAS 1 JP2 2 Adjustable Vout 2 R1 OPEN JP3 4.1V 2 R3 100K R4 1M R5 1.24K U1 R6 3.01K VCC NC VCC VPRGM IPRGM STAT EN OVP ITERM BSEN BIP VOUT GND VOUT NC CP 12 2 10 9 1 16 15 11 C2 OPEN C4 2.2uF 1 R7 619 TP5 GND D2 SD05 SC801 JP8 VOUT / VCHG R2 JP7 OPEN Li-Ion 1 14 13 3 7 4 8 6 5 2 C3 0.1uF 1 TP4 JP6 ENABLE / DISABLE 1 1 JP5 CHGR / LDO 1 2 1 + C1 10uF/25V 2 TP3 ISENSE D3 CP D4 FAULT D5 STATUS 2 SC801/SC801M Evaluation Board Gerber Plots Top Gerber Bottom Gerber Silk Screen Gerber Inner Gerber 2004 Semtech Corp. 10 www.semtech.com SC801 POWER MANAGEMENT LDO Mode Timing Diagram LDO Mode 6.5V 6.3V 5V Vcc 4.2V BIP Low 4.2V Vout 1ms 1ms 4ms 1ms 1ms ILIMIT Iout Precharge Limit 4ms ILIMIT Soft Start 1ms CP OVP Stat High Z EN 2004 Semtech Corp. 11 www.semtech.com SC801 POWER MANAGEMENT Charge Mode Timing Diagram Charge Mode 4.2V Vcc BIP 4.0V 4.2V Vout 4ms 1ms precharge 2.8V Iout 1ms 1ms Precharge Limit Icharge 4ms Soft Start 1ms Termination Current End of Charge CP OVP Stat Monitor Mode EN 2004 Semtech Corp. 12 www.semtech.com SC801 POWER MANAGEMENT State Diagram Vin > UVLO Shutdown Mode Vout/Iout off CP,STAT,OVP Low CP Output = High En = High And Tj < Over Temp SD Yes LDO Mode STAT = High Z, Yes BIP High Start Pre-Charge Over Voltage, Under Voltage, or Over Temperature will force the SC801 into Shutdown Mode from any state. Charge Mode STAT=High, VOUT > 2.8V BSEN = CV Yes Iout = 246/Rterm Soft Start Fast Charge Mode Iout > 1500/Rprog Yes LDO Current Limit VOUT > 2.8V Iout = 1500/Rprog Yes BSEN = CV Iout = 1500/Rprog Yes Start CV Mode Yes BSEN = CV ? IOUT < ITERM Yes Monitor Mode STAT = Low Vout off BSEN < CV-200mV Yes 2004 Semtech Corp. 13 www.semtech.com SC801 POWER MANAGEMENT Typical Characteristics Charge Mode Bias Current vs Input Voltage 16 14 12 10 2 Bias Current (mA) Bias Current (mA) LDO Mode Bias Current vs Input Voltage 8 6 4 2 0 1.75 1.5 1.25 1 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.7 5.9 6.1 6.3 6.5 6.7 6.9 4.7 5.1 Fast Charge Current vs IPRGM Resistance 6.3 6.7 Vout Leakage Current vs Temperature 1400 1200 Leakage Current (uA) Fast Charge Current (mA) 5.9 Input Voltage (Volts) Input Voltage (Volts) 1000 800 600 400 200 0 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.9 2.2 2.6 3.1 4.0 5.6 9.4 27.6 -40 IPRGM Resistance (kohm ) -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Temperature (Degrees C) Output Voltage vs Temperature Output Voltage vsTemperature 4.11 Output Voltage (Volts) 4.21 Output Voltage (Volts) 5.5 4.2 ILOAD = 250mA ILOAD = 500mA 4.19 4.18 4.1 ILOAD = 250mA ILOAD = 500mA 4.09 4.08 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 -40 -20 Temperature (Degrees C) 2004 Semtech Corp. 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Temperature (Degrees C) 14 www.semtech.com SC801 POWER MANAGEMENT Typical Characteristics IPRGM Voltage vs Output Current 650 IPRGM Voltage (mV) Dropout Voltage (mV) Dropout Voltage vs Output Current 550 450 350 250 150 50 10 210 410 610 810 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 RPRGM = 1.87K 0 1010 200 400 600 800 1000 Output Current (mA) Output Current (mA) 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 Vout Iout 1:50 1:40 1:30 1:20 1:10 1:00 0:50 0:40 0:30 0:20 0:10 1.5 0:00 Charge Voltage (Volts) 4.5 Charge Current (Amps) Battery Charge Profile Charge Time 2004 Semtech Corp. 15 www.semtech.com SC801 POWER MANAGEMENT Outline Drawing - MLP (16 pin) A DIMENSIONS INCHES MILLIMETERS DIM MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX D A A1 A2 b D D1 E E1 e L N aaa bbb B PIN 1 INDICATOR (LASER MARK) E A2 A aaa C A1 C .031 .040 .000 .002 (.008) .010 .012 .014 .153 .157 .161 .074 .085 .089 .153 .157 .161 .074 .085 .089 .026 BSC .018 .022 .026 16 .003 .004 0.80 1.00 0.00 0.05 (0.20) 0.25 0.30 0.35 3.90 4.00 4.10 1.90 2.15 2.25 3.90 4.00 4.10 1.90 2.15 2.25 0.65 BSC 0.45 0.55 0.65 16 0.08 0.10 SEATING PLANE D1 e/2 LxN E/2 E1 2 1 N e D/2 bxN bbb C A B NOTES: 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (ANGLES IN DEGREES). 2. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED PAD AS WELL AS THE TERMINALS. Marking Information Top Mark yy = two-digit year of manufacture ww = two-digit week of manufacture 2004 Semtech Corp. 16 www.semtech.com SC801 POWER MANAGEMENT Land Pattern MLP-16 pin K DIM 2x (C) H 2x G 2x Z Y X C G H K P X Y Z DIMENSIONS INCHES MILLIMETERS (.148) .106 .091 .091 .026 .016 .041 .189 (3.75) 2.70 2.30 2.30 0.65 0.40 1.05 4.80 P NOTES: 1. THIS LAND PATTERN IS FOR REFERENCE PURPOSES ONLY. CONSULT YOUR MANUFACTURING GROUP TO ENSURE YOUR COMPANY'S MANUFACTURING GUIDELINES ARE MET. Contact Information Semtech Corporation Power Management Products Division 200 Flynn Road, Camarillo, CA 93012 Phone: (805)498-2111 FAX (805)498-3804 2004 Semtech Corp. 17 www.semtech.com