STMICROELECTRONICS LIS202DL

LIS202DL
MEMS motion sensor
2-axis - ±2g/±8g smart digital output “piccolo” accelerometer
Feature
■
2.16V to 3.6V supply voltage
■
1.8V compatible IOs
■
<1mW power consumption
■
±2g/±8g dynamically selectable Full-Scale
■
I2C/SPI digital output interface
■
Programmable interrupt generator
■
Click and double click recognition
■
Embedded high pass filter
■
Embedded self test
■
10000g high shock survivability
■
ECOPACK® RoHS and “Green” compliant
(see Section 9)
Description
The LIS202DL is an ultra compact low-power two
axes linear accelerometer. It includes a sensing
element and an IC interface able to provide the
measured acceleration to the external world
through I2C/SPI serial interface.
The sensing element, capable of detecting the
acceleration, is manufactured using a dedicated
process developed by ST to produce inertial
sensors and actuators in silicon.
The IC interface is manufactured using a CMOS
process that allows to design a dedicated circuit
which is trimmed to better match the sensing
element characteristics.
LGA-14 (3x5x0.9mm)
measuring accelerations with an output data rate
of 100Hz or 400Hz.
A self-test capability allows the user to check the
functioning of the sensor in the final application.
The device may be configured to generate inertial
wake-up interrupt signals when a programmable
acceleration threshold is crossed at least in one of
the two axes. Thresholds and timing of interrupt
generators are programmable by the end user on
the fly.
The LIS202DL is available in plastic Thin Land
Grid Array package (TLGA) and it is guaranteed
to operate over an extended temperature range
from -40°C to +85°C.
The LIS202DL belongs to a family of products
suitable for a variety of applications:
The LIS202DL has dynamically user selectable
full scales of ±2g/±8g and it is capable of
Table 1.
–
Motion activated functions
–
Gaming and Virtual Reality input
devices
–
Vibration Monitoring and Compensation
Device summary
Part number
Temp range, ° C
Package
Packing
LIS202DL
-40 to +85
LGA
Tray
LIS202DLTR
-40 to +85
LGA
Tape and reel
June 2007
Rev 1
1/36
www.st.com
36
Contents
LIS202DL
Contents
1
2
3
4
Block diagram & pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.1
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.2
Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Mechanical and electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.1
Mechanical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.3
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.4
Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.4.2
Zero-g level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.4.3
Self test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.4.4
Click and double click recognition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.1
Sensing element . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.2
IC interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.3
Factory calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Application hints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4.1
5
2.4.1
Soldering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Digital interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.1
I2C serial interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.1.1
5.2
I2C operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
SPI bus interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
5.2.1
SPI read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
5.2.2
SPI write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
5.2.3
SPI read in 3-wires mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
6
Register mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
7
Register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2/36
LIS202DL
8
Contents
7.1
WHO_AM_I (0Fh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
7.2
CTRL_REG1 (20h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
7.3
CTRL_REG2 (21h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
7.4
CTRL_REG3 [Interrupt CTRL register] (22h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
7.5
HP_FILTER_RESET (23h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
7.6
STATUS_REG (27h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
7.7
OUT_X (29h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
7.8
OUT_Y (2Bh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
7.9
WU_CFG_1 (30h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
7.10
WU_SRC_1 (31h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
7.11
WU_THS_1 (32h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
7.12
WU_DURATION_1 (33h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
7.13
WU_CFG_2 (34h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
7.14
WU_SRC_2 (35h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
7.15
WU_THS_2 (36h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
7.16
WU_DURATION_2 (37h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
7.17
CLICK_CFG (38h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
7.18
CLICK_SRC (39h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
7.19
CLICK_THSY_X (3Bh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
7.20
CLICK_TimeLimit (3Dh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
7.21
CLICK_Latency (3Eh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
7.22
CLICK_Window (3Fh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Typical performance characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
8.1
Mechanical characteristics at 25°C
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
8.2
Mechanical Characteristics derived from measurement in the -40°C to
+85°C temperature range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
8.3
Electro-mechanical characteristics at 25°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
9
Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
10
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
3/36
Block diagram & pin description
LIS202DL
1
Block diagram & pin description
1.1
Block diagram
Figure 1.
Block diagram
X+
Y+
CS
CHARGE
AMPLIFIER
a
A/D
CONVERTER
MUX
I2C
CONTROL LOGIC
SPI
SCL/SPC
SDA/SDO/SDI
SDO
YX-
SELF TEST
1.2
REFERENCE
INT 1
CONTROL LOGIC
CLOCK
TRIMMING
CIRCUITS
&
INT 2
INTERRUPT GEN.
Pin description
Figure 2.
Pin connection
6
1
1
X
Y
13
6
8
13
TOP VIEW
Table 2.
4/36
8
BOTTOM VIEW
Pin description
Pin#
Name
Function
1
Vdd_IO
2
GND
3
Reserved
4
GND
0V supply
5
GND
0V supply
6
Vdd
Power supply
Power supply for I/O pins
0V supply
Connect to Vdd
LIS202DL
Block diagram & pin description
Table 2.
Pin description (continued)
Pin#
Name
Function
7
CS
8
INT 1
Inertial interrupt 1
9
INT 2
Inertial interrupt 2
10
GND
0V supply
11
Reserved
12
SDO
SPI Serial Data Output
I2C less significant bit of the device address
13
SDA
SDI
SDO
I2C Serial Data (SDA)
SPI Serial Data Input (SDI)
3-wire Interface Serial Data Output (SDO)
14
SCL
SPC
I2C Serial Clock (SCL)
SPI Serial Port Clock (SPC)
SPI enable
I2C/SPI mode selection (1: I2C mode; 0: SPI enabled)
Connect to Gnd
5/36
Mechanical and electrical specifications
LIS202DL
2
Mechanical and electrical specifications
2.1
Mechanical characteristics
(All the parameters are specified @ Vdd=2.5V, T = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Table 3.
Symbol
FS
So
Mechanical characteristics(1)
Measurement range(3)
Sensitivity change vs
temperature
TyOff
Vst
Typ.(2)
FS bit set to 0
±2.0
±2.3
FS bit set to 1
±8.0
±9.2
FS bit set to 0
16.2
18
19.8
FS bit set to 1
64.8
72
79.2
Test conditions
Max.
Unit
g
Sensitivity
TCSO
TCOff
Min.
Parameter
mg/digit
FS bit set to 0
±0.01
%/°C
Typical zero-g level offset
accuracy(4),(5)
FS bit set to 0
±40
mg
FS bit set to 1
±60
mg
Zero-g level change vs
temperature
Max delta from 25°C
±0.5
mg/°C
Self test output
change(6),(7),(8)
BW
System bandwidth(9)
Top
Operating temperature range
Wh
Product weight
FS bit set to 0
STP bit used
X axis
Vdd=2.16V to 3.6V
-32
-3
LSb
FS bit set to 0
STP bit used
Y axis
Vdd=2.16V to 3.6V
3
32
LSb
ODR/2
-40
Hz
+85
30
°C
mgram
1. The product is factory calibrated at 2.5V. The device can be used from 2.16V to 3.6V
2. Typical specifications are not guaranteed
3. Verified by wafer level test and measurement of initial offset and sensitivity
4. Typical zero-g level offset value after MSL3 preconditioning
5. Offset can be eliminated by enabling the built-in high pass filter
6. If STM bit is used values change in sign for all axes
7. Self Test output changes with the power supply. Self test “output change” is defined as OUTPUT[LSb](Self-test bit on ctrl_reg1=1)
-OUTPUT[LSb](Self-test bit on ctrl_reg1=0). 1LSb=4.6g/256 at 8bit representation, ±2.3g Full-Scale
8. Output data reach 99% of final value after 3/ODR when enabling Self-Test mode due to device filtering
9. ODR is output data rate. Refer to table 3 for specifications
6/36
LIS202DL
2.2
Mechanical and electrical specifications
Electrical characteristics
(All the parameters are specified @ Vdd=2.5V, T= 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Table 4.
Symbol
Vdd
Vdd_IO
Idd
IddPdn
Electrical Characteristics(1)
Parameter
Test conditions
Supply voltage
(3)
I/O pins Supply voltage
T = 25°C, ODR=100Hz
Current consumption in
power-down mode
T = 25°C
Digital high level input
voltage
VIL
Digital low level input voltage
VOH
High level output voltage
VOL
Low level output voltage
ODR
Output data rate
BW
Typ.(2)
Max.
Unit
2.16
2.5
3.6
V
Vdd+0.1
V
0.3
0.4
mA
1
5
µA
1.71
Supply current
VIH
Min.
0.8*Vdd
_IO
0.2*Vdd
_IO
0.9*Vdd
_IO
DR=0
100
DR=1
400
Top
Operating temperature range
V
Hz
(5)
Turn-on time
V
V
0.1*Vdd
_IO
System bandwidth(4)
Ton
V
-40
ODR/2
Hz
3/ODR
s
+85
°C
1. The product is factory calibrated at 2.5V. The device can be used from 2.16V to 3.6V
2. Typical specification are not guaranteed
3. It is possible to remove Vdd maintaining Vdd_IO without blocking the communication busses, in this condition the
measurement chain is powered off.
4. Filter cut-off frequency
5. Time to obtain valid data after exiting Power-Down mode
7/36
Mechanical and electrical specifications
2.3
LIS202DL
Absolute maximum ratings
Stresses above those listed as “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage
to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device under these
conditions is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may
affect device reliability.
Table 5.
Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
Vdd
Vdd_IO
Vin
Ratings
Maximum Value
Unit
Supply voltage
-0.3 to 6
V
I/O pins supply voltage
-0.3 to 6
V
-0.3 to Vdd_IO +0.3
V
Input voltage on any control pin
(CS, SCL/SPC, SDA/SDI/SDO)
3000g for 0.5 ms
APOW
Acceleration (any axis, powered, Vdd=2.5V)
AUNP
Acceleration (any axis, unpowered)
TOP
Operating temperature range
-40 to +85
°C
TSTG
Storage temperature range
-40 to +125
°C
4.0 (HBM)
kV
200 (MM)
V
1500 (CDM)
V
10000g for 0.1 ms
3000g for 0.5 ms
ESD
Note:
10000g for 0.1 ms
Electrostatic discharge protection
Supply voltage on any pin should never exceed 6.0V
This is a Mechanical Shock sensitive device, improper handling can cause permanent
damages to the part
This is an ESD sensitive device, improper handling can cause permanent damages to the
part
8/36
LIS202DL
Mechanical and electrical specifications
2.4
Terminology
2.4.1
Sensitivity
Sensitivity describes the gain of the sensor and can be determined e.g. by applying 1g
acceleration to it. As the sensor can measure DC accelerations this can be done easily by
pointing the axis of interest towards the center of the earth, noting the output value, rotating
the sensor by 180 degrees (pointing to the sky) and noting the output value again. By doing
so, ±1g acceleration is applied to the sensor. Subtracting the larger output value from the
smaller one and dividing the result by 2 leads to the actual sensitivity of the sensor. This
value changes very little over temperature and also time. The Sensitivity Tolerance
describes the range of Sensitivities of a large population of sensors.
2.4.2
Zero-g level
Zero-g level Offset (TyOff) describes the deviation of an actual output signal from the ideal
output signal if no acceleration is present. A sensor in a steady state on a horizontal surface
will measure 0g in X axis and 0g in Y axis. The output is ideally in the middle of the dynamic
range of the sensor (content of OUT registers 00h, data expressed as 2’s complement
number). A deviation from ideal value in this case is called Zero-g offset. Offset is to some
extent a result of stress to MEMS sensor and therefore the offset can slightly change after
mounting the sensor onto a printed circuit board or exposing it to extensive mechanical
stress. Offset changes little over temperature, see “Zero-g level change vs. temperature”.
The Zero-g level tolerance (TyOff) describes the Standard Deviation of the range of Zero-g
levels of a population of sensors.
2.4.3
Self test
Self Test allows to check the sensor functionality without moving it. The Self Test function is
off when the self-test bit of ctrl_reg1 (control register 1) is programmed to ‘0‘. When the selftest bit of ctrl_reg1 is programmed to ‘1‘ an actuation force is applied to the sensor,
simulating a definite input acceleration. In this case the sensor outputs will exhibit a change
in their DC levels which are related to the selected full scale through the device sensitivity.
When Self Test is activated, the device output level is given by the algebric sum of the
signals produced by the acceleration acting on the sensor and by the electrostatic test-force.
If the output signals change within the amplitude specified inside Table 3, then the sensor is
working properly and the parameters of the interface chip are within the defined
specifications.
2.4.4
Click and double click recognition
The click and double click recognition functions help to create man-machine interface with
little software overload. The device can be configured to output an interrupt signal on
dedicated pin when tapped in any direction.
If the sensor is exposed to a single input stimulus it generates an interrupt request on inertial
interrupt pins (INT1 and/or INT2). A more advanced feature allows to generate an interrupt
request when a “double click” stimulus is applied. A programmable time between the two
events allows a flexible adoption to the application requirements. Mouse-button like
application like clicks and double clicks can be implemented.
This function can be fully programmed by the user in terms of expected amplitude and
timing of the stimuli.
9/36
Functionality
3
LIS202DL
Functionality
The LIS202DL is an ultracompact, low-power, digital output 2-axis linear accelerometer
packaged in a LGA package. The complete device includes a sensing element and an IC
interface able to take the information from the sensing element and to provide a signal to the
external world through an I2C/SPI serial interface.
3.1
Sensing element
A proprietary process is used to create a surface micro-machined accelerometer. The
technology allows to carry out suspended silicon structures which are attached to the
substrate in a few points called anchors and are free to move in the direction of the sensed
acceleration. To be compatible with the traditional packaging techniques a cap is placed on
top of the sensing element to avoid blocking the moving parts during the moulding phase of
the plastic encapsulation.
When an acceleration is applied to the sensor the proof mass displaces from its nominal
position, causing an imbalance in the capacitive half-bridge. This imbalance is measured
using charge integration in response to a voltage pulse applied to the capacitor.
At steady state the nominal value of the capacitors are few pF and when an acceleration is
applied the maximum variation of the capacitive load is in pF range.
3.2
IC interface
The complete measurement chain is composed by a low-noise capacitive amplifier which
converts the capacitive unbalancing of the MEMS sensor into an analog voltage that is
finally available to the user by analog-to-digital converters.
The acceleration data may be accessed through an I2C/SPI interface thus making the
device particularly suitable for direct interfacing with a microcontroller.
The LIS202DL features a Data-Ready signal (RDY) which indicates when a new set of
measured acceleration data is available thus simplifying data synchronization in the digital
system that uses the device.
The LIS202DL may also be configured to generate an inertial Wake-Up interrupt signal
accordingly to a programmed acceleration event along the enabled axes.
3.3
Factory calibration
The IC interface is factory calibrated for sensitivity (So) and Zero-g level (TyOff).
The trimming values are stored inside the device in a non volatile memory. Any time the
device is turned on, the trimming parameters are downloaded into the registers to be used
during the normal operation. This allows to use the device without further calibration.
10/36
LIS202DL
4
Application hints
Application hints
Figure 3.
LIS202DL electrical connection
Vdd
Vdd_IO
1
6
1
X
Y
10uF
13
6
Top VIEW
8
TOP VIEW
DIRECTION OF THE
DETECTABLE
ACCELERATIONS
SCL/SPC
SDO
INT_2
13
INT_1
CS
8
SDA/SDI/SDO
100nF
GND
Digital signal from/to signal controller.Signal’s levels are defined by proper selection of Vdd_IO
The device core is supplied through Vdd line while the I/O pads are supplied through
Vdd_IO line. Power supply decoupling capacitors (100 nF ceramic, 10 µF Al) should be
placed as near as possible to the pin 6 of the device (common design practice).
All the voltage and ground supplies must be present at the same time to have proper
behavior of the IC (Figure 3: LIS202DL electrical connection). It is possible to remove Vdd
maintaining Vdd_IO without blocking the communication busses, in this condition the
measurement chain is powered off.
The functionality of the device and the measured acceleration data is selectable and
accessible through the I2C/SPI interface.When using the I2C, CS must be tied high while
SDO must be left floating.
The functions, the threshold an the timing of the two interrupt pins (INT 1 and INT 2) can be
completely programmed by the user though the I2C/SPI interface.
4.1
Soldering information
The LGA package is compliant with the ECOPACK, RoHS and “green” standard. It is
qualified for soldering heat resistance according to JEDEC J-STD-020C. Pin #1 indicator is
electrically connected to pin 1. Leave pin 1 indicator unconnected during soldering. Land
pattern and soldering recommendation are available at www.st.com/mems.
11/36
Digital interfaces
5
LIS202DL
Digital interfaces
The registers embedded inside the LIS202DL may be accessed through both the I2C and
SPI serial interfaces. The latter may be SW configured to operate either in 3-wire or 4-wire
interface mode.
The serial interfaces are mapped onto the same pads. To select/exploit the I2C interface, CS
line must be tied high (i.e connected to Vdd_IO).
Table 6.
Serial interface pin description
PIn name
SPI enable
I2C/SPI mode selection (1: I2C mode; 0: SPI enabled)
CS
SCL/SPC
SDA/SDI/SDO
SDO
5.1
PIn description
I2C Serial Clock (SCL)
SPI Serial Port Clock (SPC)
I2C Serial Data (SDA)
SPI Serial Data Input (SDI)
3-wire Interface Serial Data Output (SDO)
SPI Serial Data Output (SDO)
I2C serial interface
The LIS202DL I2C is a bus slave. The I2C is employed to write the data into the registers
whose content can also be read back.
The relevant I2C terminology is given in the table below.
Table 7.
Serial interface pin description
Term
Transmitter
Receiver
Description
The device which sends data to the bus
The device which receives data from the bus
Master
The device which initiates a transfer, generates clock signals and terminates a
transfer
Slave
The device addressed by the master
There are two signals associated with the I2C bus: the Serial Clock Line (SCL) and the
Serial DAta line (SDA). The latter is a bidirectional line used for sending and receiving the
data to/from the interface. Both the lines are connected to Vdd_IO through a pull-up resistor
embedded inside the LIS202DL. When the bus is free both the lines are high.
The I2C interface is compliant with fast mode (400 kHz) I2C standards as well as the normal
mode.
12/36
LIS202DL
5.1.1
Digital interfaces
I2C operation
The transaction on the bus is started through a START (ST) signal. A START condition is
defined as a HIGH to LOW transition on the data line while the SCL line is held HIGH. After
this has been transmitted by the Master, the bus is considered busy. The next byte of data
transmitted after the start condition contains the address of the slave in the first 7 bits and
the eighth bit tells whether the master is receiving data from the slave or transmitting data to
the slave. When an address is sent, each device in the system compares the first seven bits
after a start condition with its address. If they match, the device considers itself addressed
by the master.
The Slave ADdress (SAD) associated to the LIS202DL is 001110xb. SDO pad can be used
to modify less significant bit of the device address. If SDO pad is connected to voltage
supply LSb is ‘1’ (address 0011101b) else if SDO pad is connected to ground LSb value is
‘0’ (address 0011100b). This solution permits to connect and address two different
accelerometer to the same I2C lines.
Data transfer with acknowledge is mandatory. The transmitter must release the SDA line
during the acknowledge pulse. The receiver must then pull the data line LOW so that it
remains stable low during the HIGH period of the acknowledge clock pulse. A receiver which
has been addressed is obliged to generate an acknowledge after each byte of data has
been received.
The I2C embedded inside the LIS202DL behaves like a slave device and the following
protocol must be adhered to. After the start condition (ST) a salve address is sent, once a
slave acknowledge (SAK) has been returned, a 8-bit sub-address will be transmitted: the 7
LSb represent the actual register address while the MSB enables address auto increment. If
the MSb of the SUB field is 1, the SUB (register address) will be automatically increment to
allow multiple data read/write.
The slave address is completed with a Read/Write bit. If the bit was ‘1’ (Read), a repeated
START (SR) condition will have to be issued after the two sub-address bytes; if the bit is ‘0’
(Write) the Master will transmit to the slave with direction unchanged.
13/36
Digital interfaces
LIS202DL
Transfer when Master is writing one byte to slave:
Master
ST
SAD + W
Slave
SUB
SAK
DATA
SP
SAK
SAK
Transfer when Master is writing multiple bytes to slave:
Master
ST
SAD + W
Slave
SUB
DATA
SAK
DATA
SAK
SAK
SP
SAK
Transfer when Master is receiving (reading) one byte of data from slave:
Master
ST
SAD+W
Slave
SUB
SAK
SR
SAD+R
SAK
NMAK
SAK
SP
DATA
Transfer when Master is receiving (reading) multiple bytes of data from slave:
Master
ST
Slave
SAD + W
SUB
SAK
Master
Slave
SR
SAD + R
SAK
SAK
MAK
DATA
MAK
NMAK
DATA
SP
DATA
Data are transmitted in byte format (DATA). Each data transfer contains 8 bits. The number
of bytes transferred per transfer is unlimited. Data is transferred with the Most Significant bit
(MSb) first. If a receiver can’t receive another complete byte of data until it has performed
some other function, it can hold the clock line, SCL LOW to force the transmitter into a wait
state. Data transfer only continues when the receiver is ready for another byte and releases
the data line. If a slave receiver doesn’t acknowledge the slave address (i.e. it is not able to
receive because it is performing some real time function) the data line must be left HIGH by
the slave. The Master can then abort the transfer. A LOW to HIGH transition on the SDA line
while the SCL line is HIGH is defined as a STOP condition. Each data transfer must be
terminated by the generation of a STOP (SP) condition.
In order to read multiple bytes, it is necessary to assert the most significant bit of the subaddress field. In other words, SUB(7) must be equal to 1 while SUB(6-0) represents the
address of first register to read.
In the presented communication format MAK is Master Acknowledge and NMAK is No
Master Acknowledge.
5.2
SPI bus interface
The LIS202DL SPI is a bus slave. The SPI allows to write and read the registers of the
device.
The serial interface interacts with the outside world with 4 wires: CS, SPC, SDI and SDO.
14/36
LIS202DL
Digital interfaces
Figure 4.
Read & write protocol
CS
SPC
SDI
DI7 DI6 DI5 DI4 DI3 DI2 DI1 DI0
RW
MS AD5 AD4 AD3 AD2 AD1 AD0
SDO
DO7 DO6 DO5 DO4 DO3 DO2 DO1 DO0
CS is the Serial Port Enable and it is controlled by the SPI master. It goes low at the start of
the transmission and goes back high at the end. SPC is the Serial Port Clock and it is
controlled by the SPI master. It is stopped high when CS is high (no transmission). SDI and
SDO are respectively the Serial Port Data Input and Output. Those lines are driven at the
falling edge of SPC and should be captured at the rising edge of SPC.
Both the Read Register and Write Register commands are completed in 16 clock pulses or
in multiple of 8 in case of multiple byte read/write. Bit duration is the time between two falling
edges of SPC. The first bit (bit 0) starts at the first falling edge of SPC after the falling edge
of CS while the last bit (bit 15, bit 23, ...) starts at the last falling edge of SPC just before the
rising edge of CS.
bit 0: RW bit. When 0, the data DI(7:0) is written into the device. When 1, the data DO(7:0)
from the device is read. In latter case, the chip will drive SDO at the start of bit 8.
bit 1: MS bit. When 0, the address will remain unchanged in multiple read/write commands.
When 1, the address will be auto incremented in multiple read/write commands.
bit 2-7: address AD(5:0). This is the address field of the indexed register.
bit 8-15: data DI(7:0) (write mode). This is the data that will be written into the device (MSb
first).
bit 8-15: data DO(7:0) (read mode). This is the data that will be read from the device (MSb
first).
In multiple read/write commands further blocks of 8 clock periods will be added. When MS
bit is 0 the address used to read/write data remains the same for every block. When MS bit
is 1 the address used to read/write data is incremented at every block.
The function and the behavior of SDI and SDO remain unchanged.
15/36
Digital interfaces
5.2.1
LIS202DL
SPI read
Figure 5.
SPI read protocol
CS
SPC
SDI
RW
MS AD5 AD4 AD3 AD2 AD1 AD0
SDO
DO7 DO6 DO5 DO4 DO3 DO2 DO1 DO0
The SPI Read command is performed with 16 clock pulses. Multiple byte read command is
performed adding blocks of 8 clock pulses at the previous one.
bit 0: READ bit. The value is 1.
bit 1: MS bit. When 0 do not increment address, when 1 increment address in multiple
reading.
bit 2-7: address AD(5:0). This is the address field of the indexed register.
bit 8-15: data DO(7:0) (read mode). This is the data that will be read from the device (MSb
first).
bit 16-... : data DO(...-8). Further data in multiple byte reading.
Figure 6.
Multiple bytes SPI read protocol (2 bytes example)
CS
SPC
SDI
RW
MS AD5 AD4 AD3 AD2 AD1 AD0
SDO
DO7 DO6 DO5 DO4 DO3 DO2 DO1 DO0 DO15DO14DO13DO12DO11DO10DO9 DO8
5.2.2
SPI write
Figure 7.
SPI write protocol
CS
SPC
SDI
DI7 DI6 DI5 DI4 DI3 DI2 DI1 DI0
RW
MS AD5 AD4 AD3 AD2 AD1 AD0
16/36
LIS202DL
Digital interfaces
The SPI Write command is performed with 16 clock pulses. Multiple byte write command is
performed adding blocks of 8 clock pulses at the previous one.
bit 0: WRITE bit. The value is 0.
bit 1: MS bit. When 0 do not increment address, when 1 increment address in multiple
writing.
bit 2 -7: address AD(5:0). This is the address field of the indexed register.
bit 8-15: data DI(7:0) (write mode). This is the data that will be written inside the device
(MSb first).
bit 16-... : data DI(...-8). Further data in multiple byte writing.
Figure 8.
Multiple bytes SPI write protocol (2 bytes example)
CS
SPC
SDI
DI7 DI6 DI5 DI4 DI3 DI2 DI1 DI0 DI15 DI14 DI13 DI12 DI11 DI10 DI9 DI8
RW
MS AD5 AD4 AD3 AD2 AD1 AD0
5.2.3
SPI read in 3-wires mode
3-wires mode is entered by setting to 1 bit SIM (SPI Serial Interface Mode selection) in
CTRL_REG2.
Figure 9.
SPI read protocoin 3-wires model
CS
SPC
SDI/O
DO7 DO6 DO5 DO4 DO3 DO2 DO1 DO0
RW
MS AD5 AD4 AD3 AD2 AD1 AD0
The SPI Read command is performed with 16 clock pulses:
bit 0: READ bit. The value is 1.
bit 1: MS bit. When 0 do not increment address, when 1 increment address in multiple
reading.
bit 2-7: address AD(5:0). This is the address field of the indexed register.
bit 8-15: data DO(7:0) (read mode). This is the data that will be read from the device (MSb
first).
Multiple read command is also available in 3-wires mode.
17/36
Register mapping
6
LIS202DL
Register mapping
The table given below provides a listing of the 8 bit registers embedded in the device and
the related address:
Table 8.
Register address map
Register address
Name
Type
Default
Hex
Reserved (do not modify)
Who_Am_I
00-0E
r
Reserved (do not modify)
Reserved
000 1111 00111011
10-1F
Dummy register
Reserved
Ctrl_Reg1
rw
20
010 0000 00000111
Ctrl_Reg2
rw
21
010 0001 00000000
Ctrl_Reg3
rw
22
010 0010 00000000
HP_filter_reset
r
23
010 0011
Reserved (do not modify)
dummy
24-26
Dummy register
Reserved
Status_Reg
r
27
010 0111 00000000
--
r
28
010 1000
OutX
r
29
010 1001
--
r
2A
010 1010
OutY
r
2B
010 1011
--
r
2C
010 1100
Not used
--
r
2D
010 1101
Not used
Reserved (do not modify)
Not used
output
Not used
output
2E-2F
Reserved
WU_CFG_1
rw
30
011 0000 00000000
WU_SRC_1(ack1)
r
31
011 0001 00000000
WU_THS_1
rw
32
011 0010 00000000
WU_DURATION_1
rw
33
011 0011 00000000
WU_CFG_2
rw
34
011 0100 00000000
WU_SRC_2 (ack2)
r
35
011 0101 00000000
WU_THS_2
rw
36
011 0110 00000000
WU_DURATION_2
rw
37
011 0111 00000000
CLICK_CFG
rw
38
011 1000 00000000
CLICK_SRC (ack)
r
39
011 1001 00000000
--
18/36
0F
Comment
Binary
3A
Not used
CLICK_THSY_X
rw
3B
011 1011 00000000
--
rw
3C
011 1100 00000000
Not used
LIS202DL
Register mapping
Table 8.
Register address map
Register address
Name
Type
Default
Hex
Comment
Binary
CLICK_TimeLimit
rw
3D
011 1101 00000000
CLICK_Latency
rw
3E
011 1110 00000000
CLICK_Window
rw
3F
011 1111 00000000
Registers marked as reserved must not be changed. The writing to those registers may
cause permanent damages to the device.
The content of the registers that are loaded at boot should not be changed. They contain the
factory calibration values. Their content is automatically restored when the device is
powered-up.
19/36
Register description
7
LIS202DL
Register description
The device contains a set of registers which are used to control its behavior and to retrieve
acceleration data. The registers address, made of 7 bits, is used to identify them and to
write the data through serial interface.
7.1
WHO_AM_I (0Fh)
Table 9.
0
Register
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
Yen
Xen
Device identification register.
This register contains the device identifier that for LIS202DL is set to 3Bh.
7.2
CTRL_REG1 (20h)
Table 10.
DR
Register
PD
FS
STP
STM
0(1)
1. Bit to be set to “0” for correct device functionality
Table 11.
Register description
DR
Data rate selection. Default value: 0
(0: 100 Hz output data rate; 1: 400 Hz output data rate)
PD
Power Down Control. Default value: 0
(0: power down mode; 1: active mode)
FS
Full scale selection. Default value: 0
(refer to Table 2 for typical full scale value)
STP, STM
Self Test Enable. Default value: 00
(0: normal mode; 1: self test P, M enabled)
Yen
Y axis enable. Default value: 1
(0: Y axis disabled; 1: Y axis enabled)
Xen
X axis enable. Default value: 1
(0: X axis disabled; 1: X axis enabled)
DR bit allows to select the data rate at which acceleration samples are produced. The
default value is 0 which corresponds to a data-rate of 100Hz. By changing the content of DR
to “1” the selected data-rate will be set equal to 400Hz.
PD bit allows to turn on the turn the device out of power-down mode. The device is in powerdown mode when PD= “0” (default value after boot). The device is in normal mode when PD
is set to 1.
20/36
LIS202DL
Register description
STP, STM bits are used to activate the self test function. When the bit is set to one, an
output change will occur to the device outputs (refer to Table 3 and Table 4 for specification)
thus allowing to check the functionality of the whole measurement chain.
Yen bit enables the generation of Data Ready signal for Y-axis measurement channel when
set to 1. The default value is 1.
Xen bit enables the generation of Data Ready signal for X-axis measurement channel when
set to 1. The default value is 1.
7.3
CTRL_REG2 (21h)
Table 12.
SIM
Table 13.
Register
BOOT
--
FDS
HP WU2
HP WU1
HP_coeff2 HP_coeff1
Register description
SIM
SPI Serial Interface Mode selection. Default value: 0
(0: 4-wire interface; 1: 3-wire interface)
BOOT
Reboot memory content. Default value: 0
(0: normal mode; 1: reboot memory content)
FDS
Filtered Data Selection. Default value: 0
(0: internal filter bypassed; 1: data from internal filter sent to output register)
HP WU2
High Pass filter enabled for WakeUp # 2. Default value: 0
(0: filter bypassed; 1: filter enabled)
HP WU1
High Pass filter enabled for Wake-Up #1. Default value: 0
(0: filter bypassed; 1: filter enabled)
HP coeff2
HP coeff1
High pass filter cut-off frequency configuration. Default value: 00
(See table below)
SIM bit selects the SPI Serial Interface Mode. When SIM is ‘0’ (default value) the 4-wire
interface mode is selected. The data coming from the device are sent to SDO pad. In 3-wire
interface mode output data are sent to SDA_SDI pad.
BOOT bit is used to refresh the content of internal registers stored in the flash memory
block. At the device power up the content of the flash memory block is transferred to the
internal registers related to trimming functions to permit a good behavior of the device itself.
If for any reason the content of trimming registers was changed it is sufficient to use this bit
to restore correct values. When BOOT bit is set to ‘1’ the content of internal flash is copied
inside corresponding internal registers and it is used to calibrate the device. These values
are factory trimmed and they are different for every accelerometer. They permit a good
behavior of the device and normally they have not to be changed. At the end of the boot
process the BOOT bit is set again to ‘0’.
FDS bit enables (FDS=1) or bypass (FDS=0) the high pass filter in the signal chain of the
sensor
HP_coeff[2:1]. These bits are used to configure high-pass filter cut-off frequency ft.
21/36
Register description
LIS202DL
Table 14.
Truth table
ft (Hz)
ft (Hz)
(ODR=100 Hz)
(ODR=400 Hz)
00
2
8
01
1
4
10
0.5
2
11
0.25
1
HPcoeff2,1
7.4
CTRL_REG3 [Interrupt CTRL register] (22h)
Table 15.
IHL
PP_OD
Table 16.
I2CFG2
I2CFG1
I2CFG0
I1CFG2
I1CFG1
I1CFG0
Register description
IHL
Interrupt active high, low. Default value 0.
(0: active high; 1: active low)
PP_OD
Push-pull/Open Drain selection on interrupt pad. Default value 0.
(0: push-pull; 1: open drain)
I2CFG2
I2CFG1
I2CFG0
Data Signal on Int2 pad control bits. Default value 000.
(see table below)
I1CFG2
I1CFG1
I1CFG0
Data Signal on Int1 pad control bits. Default value 000.
(see table below)
Table 17.
22/36
Register
Truth table
I1(2)_CFG2
I1(2)_CFG1
I1(2)_CFG0
Int1(2) Pad
0
0
0
GND
0
0
1
WU_1
0
1
0
WU_2
0
1
1
WU_1 or WU_2
1
0
0
Data Ready
1
1
1
Click Interrupt
LIS202DL
7.5
Register description
HP_FILTER_RESET (23h)
Dummy register. Reading at this address zeroes instantaneously the content of the internal
high pass-filter. If the high pass filter is enabled all two axes are instantaneously set to 0g.
This allows to overcome the settling time of the high pass filter.
7.6
STATUS_REG (27h)
Table 18.
XYOR
Table 19.
7.7
Register
--
YOR
XOR
YXDA
--
YDA
XDA
Register description
YXOR
X, Y axis Data Overrun. Default value: 0
(0: no overrun has occurred;
1: new data has over written the previous one before it was read)
YOR
Y axis Data Overrun. Default value: 0
(0: no overrun has occurred;
1: a new data for the Y-axis has overwritten the previous one)
XOR
X axis Data Overrun. Default value: 0
(0: no overrun has occurred;
1: a new data for the X-axis has overwritten the previous one)
YXDA
X, Y axis new Data Available. Default value: 0
(0: a new set of data is not yet available; 1: a new set of data is available)
YDA
Y axis new Data Available. Default value: 0
(0: a new data for the Y-axis is not yet available;
1: a new data for the Y-axis is available)
XDA
X axis new Data Available. Default value: 0
(0: a new data for the X-axis is not yet available;
1: a new data for the X-axis is available)
OUT_X (29h)
Table 20.
XD7
Register
XD6
XD5
XD4
XD3
XD2
XD1
XD0
YD5
YD4
YD3
YD2
YD1
YD0
X axis output data.
7.8
OUT_Y (2Bh)
Table 21.
YD7
Register
YD6
23/36
Register description
LIS202DL
Y axis output data.
7.9
WU_CFG_1 (30h)
Table 22.
AOI
Table 23.
7.10
LIR
res_1
res_2
YHIE
YLIE
XHIE
XLIE
Register description
AOI
And/Or combination of Interrupt events. Default value: 0
(0: OR combination of interrupt events; 1: AND combination of interrupt events)
LIR
Latch Interrupt request into WU_SRC_1 reg with the WU_SRC_1 reg cleared by
reading WU_SRC_1 reg. Default value: 0
(0: interrupt request not latched; 1: interrupt request latched)
res_1
Reserved at Value: 0. Value should not be changed.
res_2
Reserved at Value: 0. Value should not be changed.
YHIE
Enable interrupt generation on Y high event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value higher than preset threshold)
YLIE
Enable interrupt generation on Y low event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value lower than preset threshold)
XHIE
Enable interrupt generation on X high event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value higher than preset threshold)
XLIE
Enable interrupt generation on X low event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value lower than preset threshold)
WU_SRC_1 (31h)
Table 24.
--
Table 25.
24/36
Register
Register
IA
--
--
YH
YL
XH
XL
Register description
IA
Interrupt Active. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt has been generated; 1: one or more interrupts have been generated)
YH
Y High. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt, 1: YH event has occurred)
YL
Y Low. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt, 1: YL event has occurred)
LIS202DL
Register description
Table 25.
Register description
XH
X High. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt, 1: XH event has occurred)
XL
X Low. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt, 1: XL event has occurred)
Wake-up source register. Read only register.
Reading at this address clears WU_SRC_1 register and the WU 1 interrupt and allows the
refreshment of data in the SRC_1 register if the latched option was chosen.
7.11
WU_THS_1 (32h)
Table 26.
Register
DCRM
Table 27.
THS6
THS5
THS4
THS3
THS2
THS1
THS0
Register description
Resetting mode selection. Default value: 0
(0: counter reset; 1: counter decremented)
DCRM
THS6, THS0
Wake-up Threshold: default value: 000 0000
Most significant bit (DCRM) is used to select the resetting mode of the duration counter. If
DCRM=0 counter is reset when the interrupt is no more active else if DCRM=1 duration
counter is decremented.
7.12
WU_DURATION_1 (33h)
Table 28.
D7
Table 29.
D7-D0
Register
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Register description
Duration value. Default value: 0000 0000
Duration register for Wake-Up interrupt 1. Duration step and maximum value depend on the
ODR chosen. Step 2.5 msec, from 0 to 637.5 msec if ODR=400Hz, else step 10 msec, from
0 to 2.55 sec when ODR=100Hz. The counter used to implement duration function is
blocked when LIR=1 in configuration register and the interrupt event is verified
25/36
Register description
7.13
WU_CFG_2 (34h)
Table 30.
AOI
Table 31.
7.14
Register
LIR
res_1
res_2
YHIE
YLIE
XHIE
XLIE
Register description
AOI
And/Or combination of Interrupt events. Default value: 0
(0: OR combination of interrupt events; 1: AND combination of interrupt events)
LIR
Latch Interrupt request into WU_SRC_2 reg with the WU_SRC_2 reg cleared by
reading WU_SRC_2 reg. Default value: 0
(0: interrupt request not latched; 1: interrupt request latched)
res_1
Reserved at Value: 0. Value should not be changed.
res_2
Reserved at Value: 0. Value should not be changed.
YHIE
Enable interrupt generation on Y high event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value higher than preset threshold)
YLIE
Enable interrupt generation on Y low event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value lower than preset threshold)
XHIE
Enable interrupt generation on X high event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value higher than preset threshold)
XLIE
Enable interrupt generation on X low event. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request;
1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value lower than preset threshold)
WU_SRC_2 (35h)
Table 32.
--
Table 33.
26/36
LIS202DL
Register
IA
--
--
YH
Register description
IA
Interrupt Active. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt has been generated;
1: one or more interrupt events have been generated)
YH
Y High. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: YH event has occurred)
YL
Y Low. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: YL event has occurred)
YL
XH
XL
LIS202DL
Register description
Table 33.
Register description
XH
X High. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: XH event has occurred)
XL
X Low. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: XL event has occurred)
Wake-up source register. Read only register.
Reading at this address clears WU_SRC_2 register and the WU_2 interrupt and allows the
refreshment of data in the WU_SRC_2 register if the latched option was chosen.
7.15
WU_THS_2 (36h)
Table 34.
DCRM
Table 35.
Register
THS6
THS5
THS4
THS3
THS2
THS1
THS0
Register description
DCRM
Resetting mode selection. Default value: 0
(0: counter reset; 1: counter decrements)
THS6, THS0
Wake-up Threshold. Default value: 000 0000
Most significant bit (DCRM) is used to select the resetting mode of the duration counter. If
DCRM=0 counter is reset when the interrupt is no more active else if DCRM=1 duration
counter is decremented.
7.16
WU_DURATION_2 (37h)
Table 36.
D7
Table 37.
D7-D0
Register
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Register description
Duration value. Default value: 0000 0000
Duration register for Wake-Up interrupt 2. Duration step and maximum value depend on the
ODR chosen. Step 2.5 msec, from 0 to 637.5 msec if ODR=400Hz, else step 10 msec, from
0 to 2.55 sec when ODR=100Hz. The counter used to implement duration function is
blocked when LIR=1 in configuration register and the interrupt event is verified.
27/36
Register description
7.17
LIS202DL
CLICK_CFG (38h)
Table 38.
-
LIR
Table 39.
LIR
res_1
res_2
Double_Y
Single_Y
Double_X
Single_X
Register description
Latch Interrupt request into CLICK_SRC reg with the CLICK_SRC reg refreshed
by reading CLICK_SRC reg. Default value: 0
(0: interrupt request not latched; 1: interrupt request latched)
res_1
Reserved at Value: 0. Value should not be changed.
res_2
Reserved at Value: 0. Value should not be changed.
Double_Y
Enable interrupt generation on double click event on Y axis. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request)
Single_Y
Enable interrupt generation on single click event on Y axis. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request)
Double_X
Enable interrupt generation on double click event on X axis. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request)
Single_X
Enable interrupt generation on single click event on X axis. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request)
Table 40.
Truth table
Double_Y / X
28/36
Single_Y / X
Click output
0
0
0
0
1
Single
1
0
Double
1
1
Single or Double
LIS202DL
7.18
Register description
CLICK_SRC (39h)
Table 41.
--
Table 42.
7.19
Register
IA
--
--
Double_Y
Single_Y
Double_X
Single_X
THSx2
THSx1
THSx0
Dur2
Dur1
Dur0
Register description
IA
Interrupt Active. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt has been generated;
1: one or more interrupt events have been generated)
Double_Y
Double click on Y axis event. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: Double Y event has occurred)
Single_Y
Single click on Y axis event.Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: Single Y event has occurred)
Double_X
Double click on X axis event. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: Double X event has occurred)
Single_X
Single click on X axis event. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt; 1: Single X event has occurred)
CLICK_THSY_X (3Bh)
Table 43.
THSy3
Table 44.
Register
THSy2
THSy1
THSy0
THSx3
Register description
THSy3, THSy0 Click Threshold on Y axis. Default value: 0000
THSx3, THSx0 Click Threshold on X axis. Default value: 0000
From 0.5g(0001) to 7.5g(1111) with step of 0.5g.
7.20
CLICK_TimeLimit (3Dh)
Table 45.
Dur7
Register
Dur6
Dur5
Dur4
Dur3
From 0 to 127.5msec with step of 0.5 msec.
29/36
Register description
7.21
LIS202DL
CLICK_Latency (3Eh)
Table 46.
Lat7
Register
Lat6
Lat5
Lat4
Lat3
Lat2
Lat1
Lat0
Win3
Win2
Win1
Win0
From 0 to 255 msec with step of 1 msec.
7.22
CLICK_Window (3Fh)
Table 47.
Win7
Register
Win6
Win5
Win4
From 0 to 255 msec with step of 1 msec.
30/36
LIS202DL
Typical performance characteristics
8
Typical performance characteristics
8.1
Mechanical characteristics at 25°C
Figure 10. X axis 0-g level at 2.5V
Figure 11. X axis sensitivity at 2.5V
25
20
18
16
Percent of parts (%)
Percent of parts (%)
20
15
10
14
12
10
8
6
4
5
2
0
−200
−150
−100
−50
0
50
0−g LEVEL (mg)
100
150
0
16
200
Figure 12. Y axis 0-g level at 2.5V
16.5
17
17.5
18
18.5
sensitivity (mg/digit)
19
19.5
20
Figure 13. Y axis sensitivity at 2.5V
35
20
18
30
Percent of parts (%)
Percent of parts (%)
16
25
20
15
10
14
12
10
8
6
4
5
0
−200
2
−150
−100
−50
0
50
0−g LEVEL (mg)
100
150
200
0
16
16.5
17
17.5
18
18.5
sensitivity (mg/digit)
19
19.5
20
31/36
Typical performance characteristics
8.2
LIS202DL
Mechanical Characteristics derived from measurement in the
-40°C to +85°C temperature range
Figure 14. X axis 0-g level change vs.
temperature at 2.5V
Figure 15. X axis sensitivity change vs.
temperature at 2.5V
35
60
50
25
Percent of parts (%)
Percent of parts (%)
30
20
15
30
20
10
10
5
0
−3
−2
−1
0
1
0−g level drift (mg/οC)
2
3
Figure 16. Y axis 0-g level change vs.
temperature at 2.5V
0
−0.05
50
25
Percent of parts (%)
Percent of parts (%)
0.05
60
30
20
15
10
40
30
20
10
5
0
−3
0
sensitivity drift (%/deg. C)
Figure 17. Y axis sensitivity change vs.
temperature at 2.5V
35
32/36
40
−2
−1
0
1
0−g level drift (mg/οC)
2
3
0
−0.05
0
sensitivity drift (%/deg. C)
0.05
LIS202DL
8.3
Typical performance characteristics
Electro-mechanical characteristics at 25°C
Figure 19. Current consumption in power
down mode at 2.5V
35
35
30
30
25
25
Percent of parts (%)
Percent of parts (%)
Figure 18. Current consumption in normal
mode at 2.5V
20
15
10
5
0
200
20
15
10
5
250
300
350
current consumption (uA)
400
0
−1
0
1
2
3
current consumption (uA)
4
5
33/36
Package information
9
LIS202DL
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK®
packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect. The category of
second Level Interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in
compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering
conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com.
Figure 20. LGA 14: mechanical data & package dimensions
mm
inch
DIM.
MIN.
A1
TYP.
MAX.
0.920
1.000
0.0362 0.0394
0.700
0.0275
A2
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
A3
0.180
0.220
0.260 0.0071 0.0087 0.0102
D1
2.850
3.000
3.150 0.1122 0.1181 0.1240
E1
4.850
5.000
5.150 0.1909 0.1968 0.2027
e
0.800
d
0.300
0.0118
L1
4.000
0.1575
OUTLINE AND
MECHANICAL DATA
0.0315
N
1.360
0.0535
N1
1.200
0.0472
P1
0.965
0.975
P2
0.640
0.650
0.985 0.0380 0.0384 0.0386
0.660 0.0252 0.0256 0.0260
T1
0.750
0.800
0.850 0.0295 0.0315 0.0335
T2
0.450
0.500
0.550 0.0177 0.0197 0.0217
R
1.200
1.600 0.0472
0.0630
h
0.150
0.0059
k
0.050
0.0020
i
0.100
0.0039
s
0.100
0.0039
LGA14 (3x5x0.92mm) Pitch 0.8mm
Land Grid Array Package
7773587 C
34/36
LIS202DL
10
Revision history
Revision history
Table 48.
Document revision history
Date
Revision
11-Jun-2007
1
Changes
Initial release.
35/36
LIS202DL
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