VN808CM-32-E Octal channel high side driver Features Type RDS(on) Iout VCC VN808CM-32-E 160 mΩ 1A 45 V ■ CMOS compatible input ■ Junction over-temperature protection ■ Case over-temperature protection for thermal independence of the channels ■ Current limitation ■ Shorted load protection ■ Undervoltage shut-down ■ Protection against loss of ground ■ Very low stand-by current ■ Compliance to 61000-4-4 IEC test up to 4 kV Description The VN808CM-32-E is a monolithic device designed in STMicroelectronics VIPower M0-3 technology, intended for driving any kind of load with one side connected to ground. Figure 1. August 2008 PowerSO-36 It can be driven by using a 3.3 V logic supply. Active current limitation combined with thermal shutdown and automatic restart, protect the device against overload. In overload condition, channel turns OFF and back ON automatically so as to maintain junction temperature between TTSD and TR. If this condition makes case temperature reach TCSD, overloaded channel is turned OFF and will restart only when case temperature has decreased down to TCR(see waveform 3 Figure 6 on page 10). Non overloaded channels continue to operate normally. Device automatically turns OFF in case of ground pin disconnection. This device is especially suitable for industrial applications conform to IEC 61131 Block diagram Rev 2 1/18 www.st.com 18 Contents VN808CM-32-E Contents 1 Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3 Pin connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4 Current, voltage conventions and truth table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 5 Switching time waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 6 Application schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 7 Reverse polarity protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 8 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 9 Order codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 10 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 2/18 VN808CM-32-E 1 Maximum ratings Maximum ratings Table 1. Absolute maximum rating Symbol Parameter Value Unit 45 V -250 -6 mA A Internally limited A -2 A DC Input current ± 10 mA VESD Electrostatic discharge (R = 1.5 kΩ; C = 100 pF) 2000 V PTOT Power dissipation at Tc = 25 °C 96 W LMAX Max inductive load (VCC = 24 V, RLOAD = 48 Ω, TA = 100 °C) 2 H VCC DC supply voltage -IGND DC ground pin reverse current TRAN ground pin reverse current (pulse duration < 1ms) IOUT DC output current -IOUT Reverse DC output current IIN TJ Junction operating temperature Internally limited °C TC Case operating temperature Internally limited °C -40 to 150 °C Value Unit Max 1.3 °C/W Max 50 °C/W TSTG Table 2. Symbol RthJC RthJA Storage temperature Thermal data Parameter Thermal resistance junction-case Thermal resistance junction-ambient (1) 1. When mounted on FR4 printed circuit board with 0.5 cm2 of copper area (at least 35 μm think) connected to all TAB pins. 3/18 Electrical characteristics 2 VN808CM-32-E Electrical characteristics (10.5 V < VCC < 32 V; -40 °C < TJ < 125 °C; unless otherwise specified) Table 3. Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min Typ Max Unit 10.5 45 V 7 10.5 V VCC Operating supply voltage VUSD Undervoltage shutdown RON On state resistance IOUT = 0.5 A; TJ = 25 °C IOUT = 0.5 A; 160 280 mΩ mΩ 150 μA Supply current OFF state; VCC = 24 V; TCASE = 25 °C ON state (all channels ON); VCC = 24 V, TCASE = 100 °C 12 mA 1 mA 5 μA 3 V IS ILGND Output current at turn-off VCC = VSTAT = VIN = VGND = 24 V VOUT = 0 V IL(off) OFF state output current VIN = VOUT = 0 V; VOUT(off) OFF state output voltage VIN = 0 V, IOUT = 0 A td(Vccon) Power-on delay time from VCC rising edge Figure 7 on page 12 Table 4. Symbol 4/18 Power section 0 1 ms Switching (VCC = 24 V) Parameter Test conditions Min Typ Max Unit tON Turn-on time RL = 48 Ω from 80 % VOUT Figure 4. 50 100 μs tOFF Turn-off time RL = 48 Ω to 10 % VOUT Figure 4. 75 150 μs dVOUT/dt(on) Turn-on voltage slope RL = 48 Ω from VOUT = 2.4 V to VOUT = 19.2 V Figure 4. 0.7 V/μs dVOUT/dt(off) Turn-off voltage slope RL = 48 Ω from VOUT = 21.6 V to VOUT = 2.4 V Figure 4. 1.5 V/μs VN808CM-32-E Electrical characteristics Table 5. Symbol Input pin Parameter VINL Input low level IINL Low level input current VINH Input high level IINH High level input current VI(HYST) Input hysteresis voltage VICL Table 6. Symbol Input clamp voltage Parameter Case shut-down temperature TCR Case reset temperature TCHYST Case thermal hysteresis TR 1.25 V 2.25 V VIN = 2.25 V 10 0.25 IIN = 1 mA μΑ V 6.0 6.8 -0.7 8.0 V V Min Typ Max Unit 125 130 135 °C IIN = -1 mA Test conditions 110 °C 150 175 Junction reset temperature 135 DC Short circuit current VCC = 24 V; RLOAD = 10 mΩ Turn-off output clamp IOUT = 0.5 A; L = 6 mH voltage °C 200 °C °C 7 15 °C 1 1.7 VCC-57 VCC-52 VCC-47 A V Status pin Parameter Test conditions IHSTAT High level output current VCC = 18...32 V; RSTAT = 1 kΩ (Fault condition) ILSTAT Leakage current Normal operation; VCC = 32 V Clamp voltage ISTAT = 1 mA ISTAT = -1 mA VCLSTAT Unit μΑ Junction shutdown temperature Ilim Symbol Max 1 15 Junction thermal hysteresis Table 7. VIN = 1.25 V Typ 7 THYST Vdemag Min Protections TCSD TTSD Test conditions Min Typ Max Unit 2 3 4 mA 0.1 μA 8.0 V V 6.0 6.8 -0.7 5/18 Pin connections 3 6/18 VN808CM-32-E Pin connections Figure 2. Connection diagram (top view) Table 8. Pin functions Pin N° Symbol TAB VCC Positive power supply voltage 1 VCC Positive power supply voltage 2,3,4,5 NC Not connected 6 Input 1 Input of channel 1 7 Input 2 Input of channel 2 8 Input 3 Input of channel 3 9 Input 4 Input of channel 4 10 Input 5 Input of channel 5 11 Input 6 Input of channel 6 12 Input 7 Input of channel 7 13 Input 8 Input of channel 8 14,15,16,17,18 NC 19 GND 20 STATUS Common open source diagnostic for over-temperature 21,22 Output 8 High-side output of channel 8 23,24 Output 7 High-side output of channel 7 Function Not connected Logic ground VN808CM-32-E Pin connections Table 8. Pin functions (continued) Pin N° Symbol 25,26 Output 6 High-side output of channel 6 27.28 Output 5 High-side output of channel 5 29,30 Output 4 High-side output of channel 4 31,32 Output 3 High-side output of channel 3 33,34 Output 2 High-side output of channel 2 35,36 Output 1 High-side output of channel 1 Function 7/18 Current, voltage conventions and truth table 4 Current, voltage conventions and truth table Figure 3. Current and voltage conventions Table 9. Truth table Conditions 8/18 VN808CM-32-E INPUTn OUTPUTn STATUS Normal operation L H L H L L Current limitation L H L X L L Overtemperature (see waveforms 3, 4 Figure 6) -> TJ > TTSD L H L L L H Undervoltage L H L L X X VN808CM-32-E 5 Switching time waveforms Switching time waveforms Figure 4. Turn-ON and turn-OFF Figure 5. VCC turn-ON 9/18 Switching time waveforms Figure 6. 10/18 Waveforms VN808CM-32-E VN808CM-32-E Figure 6. Switching time waveforms Waveforms (continued) 11/18 Application schematic 6 Application schematic Figure 7. Application schematic 12/18 VN808CM-32-E VN808CM-32-E 7 Reverse polarity protection Reverse polarity protection A schematic solution to protect the IC against a reverse polarity condition is proposed. This schematic is effective with any type of load connected to the outputs of the IC. The RGND resistor value can be selected according to the following conditions to be met: 1. RGND ≤ 600 mV / (IS in ON state max). 2. RGND ≥ (-VCC) / (-IGND) where -IGND is the DC reverse ground pin current and can be found in the absolute maximum rating section of the device datasheet. The power dissipation associated to RGNG during reverse polarity condition is: PD = (-VCC)2/RGND This resistor can be shared by several different ICs. In such case IS value on formula (1) is the sum of the maximum ON-state currents of the different devices. Please note that if the microprocessor ground and the device ground are separated then the voltage drop across the RGND (given by IS in ON state max * RGND) produce a difference between the generated input level and the IC input signal level. This voltage drop will vary depending on how many devices are ON in the case of several high side switches sharing the same RGND. Figure 8. Reverse polarity protection + Vcc Statusi Outputi Inputi RGND GND Load (Optional) 13/18 Package mechanical data 8 VN808CM-32-E Package mechanical data In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK® packages. These packages have a lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second Level Interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com. Table 10. PowerSO-36 mechanical data mm inch Dim. Min. Typ. A a1 Min. Typ. 3.60 0.10 0.30 a2 Max. 0.1417 0.003 0.0118 3.30 0.1299 a3 0 0.10 0 0.0039 b 0.22 0.38 0.008 0.0150 c 0.23 0.32 0.009 0.0126 D (1) 15.80 16.00 0.622 0.6299 D1 9.40 9.80 0.370 0.3858 E 13.90 14.50 0.547 0.5709 E1 (1) 10.90 11.10 0.429 0.4370 E2 E3 2.90 5.8 6.2 0.1142 0.228 0.2441 e 0.65 0.025 e3 11.05 0.435 G 0 0.10 0.000 0.0039 H 15.50 15.90 0.610 0.6260 h L 1.10 0.80 N S 14/18 Max. 1.10 0.0433 0.031 10° 0° 8° 0.0433 10° 0° 8° VN808CM-32-E Figure 9. Package mechanical data PowerSO-36 drawings Figure 10. PowerSO-36 footprint 15/18 Order codes 9 VN808CM-32-E Order codes Table 11. 16/18 Order codes Order codes Package Packaging VN808CM-32-E PowerSO-36 Tube VN808CMTR-32-E PowerSO-36 Tape and reel VN808CM-32-E 10 Revision history Revision history Table 12. Document revision history Date Revision Changes 28-Jun-2006 1 Initial release 07-Aug-2008 2 Added Section 7 on page 13, Figure 10: PowerSO-36 footprint on page 15 17/18 VN808CM-32-E Please Read Carefully: Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any time, without notice. All ST products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale. Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection and use of the ST products and services described herein, and ST assumes no liability whatsoever relating to the choice, selection or use of the ST products and services described herein. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted under this document. 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