UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., UCR16CM/A TRIAC TRIAC DESCRIPTION The UCR16CM/A is isolated, glass passivation type triac in full plastic TO-220Fpackage for medium power use. 1 FEATURES * Repetitive Peak off-State Voltage: VDRM = 400, 600V * R.M.S On-State Current: IT (RMS) = 16A * High Commutating (dv / dt) TO-220 APPLICATIONS * Light Dimmer and Electric Flasher Unit. * Household Electrical Equipment Control. * Small Motor Control. * Copy Machine. * General Purpose Control Applications. *Pb-free plating product number: UCR16CML/UCR16CMAL PIN CONFIGURATION PIN 1 2 3 PIN NAME MT1 MT2 Gate DESCRIPTION Terminal 1 Terminal 2 Gate Terminal ORDERING INFORMATION Ordering Number Package Normal Lead free UCR16CM-TA3-T UCR16CML-TA3-T TO-220 UCR16CMA-TA3-T UCR16CMAL-TA3-T www.unisonic.com.tw Copyright © 2005 Unisonic Technologies Co., Packing Tube 1 QW-R401-024,B UCR16CM/A TRIAC ABSOLUATE MAXIUM RATINGS PARAMETER SYMBOL UCR16CM-4 UCR16CMA-4 UCR16CM-6 UCR16CMA-6 UCR16CM-4 UCR16CMA-4 UCR16CM-6 UCR16CMA-6 Repetitive Peak Off-State Voltage Note * Non-Repetitive Peak Off-State Voltage Note * RMS On-State Current (Commercial Frequency, Full Sine Waveform Tc=100℃) Peak One Cycle Surge On-State Current (Non-Repetitive) RATINGS 400 VDRM V 600 500 VDSM V 720 IT (RMS) 50Hz 60Hz I2t Limit Value Peak Gate Power Dissipation Average Gate Power Dissipation Peak Gate Voltage Peak Gate Current Junction Temperature Storage Temperature UNIT ITSM I2t PGM PG (AV) VGM IGM Tj TSTG 16 A 155 170 121 5 0.5 10 2 125 -40 ~ +150 A A2s W W V A ℃ ℃ Note: * Gate Open. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Ta= 25℃, unless otherwise specified) PARAMETER SYMBOL I Ⅱ Ⅲ Gate Trigger Voltage UCR16CM Gate Trigger Current UCR16CMA VGT IV I Ⅱ Ⅲ IV I Ⅱ Ⅲ IGT IV Peak On-State Voltage Gate Non-Trigger Voltage Repetitive Peak Off-State Current Holding Current Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage UCR16CM Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage at Commutation UCR16CM UCR16CMA UCR16CMA VTM VGD IDRM IH dv / dt TEST CONDITIONS MT2 (+), Gate (+) VD=6V MT2 (+), Gate (-) RL=6Ω MT2 (-), Gate (-) MT2 (-), Gate (+) MT2 (+), Gate (+) MT2 (+), Gate (-) MT2 (-), Gate (-) VD=6V MT2 (-), Gate (+) RL=6Ω MT2 (+), Gate (+) MT2 (+), Gate (-) MT2 (-), Gate (-) MT2 (-), Gate (+) ITM=25A Tj=125℃, VD=1/2VDRM MIN TYP MAX UNIT 1.5 1.5 V 1.5 30 30 30 mA 20 20 20 1.5 0.2 VDRM Applied VD = 12V, ITM = 1A VDRM = Rated, Tj = 125℃ Exponential Rise 25 2 50 300 V/µs 200 VDRM = 400V, Tj = 125℃ (dv / dt) c (di / dt) c = -8A / ms V V mA mA 10 V/µs 4 THERMAL DATA PARAMETER Thermal Resistance Junction to Case TO-220F SYMBOL θJc UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw RATINGS 3 UNIT ℃/W 2 QW-R401-024,B UCR16CM/A ■ TRIAC TEST CIRCUITS GATE TRIGGER CHARACTERISTICS 6Ω 6Ω A 6V RG V A 6V V RG TEST PROCEDURE Ⅱ TEST PROCEDURE Ⅰ 6Ω A 6V V RG TEST PROCEDURE Ⅲ UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 3 QW-R401-024,B UCR16CM/A TYPICAL CHARACTERICS GATE TRIGGER CHARACTERISTICS VGM = 10V RATED SURGE ON-STATE CURRENT SURGE ON-STATE CURRENT, I TSM (A) GATE VOLTAGE, V G (V) 3 2 PG(AV) = 0.5W PGM = 5W 101 7 5 25℃VGT IGM = 2A (UCR16CM) 3 2 100 7 5 -40℃VGT (UCR16CMA) -40℃IGT 3 2 (UCR16CMA) -1 10 7 5 25℃IGT (UCR16CM) VGD = 0.2V 200 180 160 140 120 80 40 20 0 100 2 3 4 5 7 101 2 3 4 5 7 102 CONDUCTION TIME (CYCLES AT 50Hz AND 60Hz) MAXIMUM ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION 40 35 102 7 Tj = 125 ℃ 5 3 2 25 ℃ 101 7 5 3 2 ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION, PT(AV) (W) ON-STATE CURRENT, I T (A) MAXIMUM ON-STATE CHARACTERISTICS 30 360° CONDUCTION 25 RESISTIVE, INDUCTIVE 20 LOADS 15 10 5 0 10 50Hz 60 4 10 3 7 5 3 2 60Hz 100 101 2 3 5 7 10 2 2 3 5 7 10 3 2 3 5 7 10 GATE CURRENT, I G (mA) 0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4.0 4.4 GATE VOLTAGE, V T (V) 0 ALLOWABLE CASE TEMPERATURE VS. RMS ON-STATE CURRENT 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 RMS ON-STATE CURRENT, I T(RMS) (A) ALLOWABLE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE VS. RMS ON-STATE CURRENT 160 140 120 100 80 60 360° 40 CONDUCTION RESISTIVE, 20 INDUCTIVE LOADS 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 RMS ON-STATE CURRENT, I T(RMS) (A) MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, Ta MAX (℃) 160 MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE CASE TEMPERATURE, T C MAX (℃) ■ TRIAC 140 120 100×100×t2.3 100 UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 120 ×120× t2.3 60×60×t2.3 80 60 40 20 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 RMS ON-STATE CURRENT, IT(RMS) (A) 4 QW-R401-024,B UCR16CM/A TRIAC TYPICAL CHARACTERICS(Cont.) 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 (℃/W) NATURAL CONVECTION NO FINS CURVES APPLY REGARDLESS OF CONDUCTION ANGLE RESISTIVE, INDUCTIVE LOADS 1.6 θJC AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, Ta (℃) 160 TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE (JUNCTION TO CASE) 1.4 TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE, ALLOWABLE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE VS. RMS ON-STATE CURRENT 1.2 1.0 1.6 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 10 -1 3 5 710 02 35 710 1 2 35 7 10 2 2 3 5 7 10 3 RMS ON-STATE CURRENT, I T(RMS) (A) 3 BREAKOVER VOLTAGE VS. RATE OF RISE OF OFF-STATE VOLTAGE GATE TRIGGER CURRENT VS. GATE CURRENT PULSE WIDTH 10 160 TYPICAL EXAMPLE 7 5 4 3 2 IGT(I) IGT(II) IGT(III) 2 10 5 4 3 III QUADRANT 100 80 #1 #2 60 20 1 1 10 0 2 3 4 5 7 10 2 3 4 5 7 10 GATE CURRENT PULSE WIDTH, tw ( μs) 0 1 2 3 4 10 2 3 5 7 10 2 3 5 7 10 2 3 5 710 2 RATE OF RISE OF OFF-STATE VOLTAGE (V/μs) GATE TRIGGER CURRENT VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE 103 7 10 3 7 TYPICAL EXAMPLE 5 4 3 5 4 3 2 2 TJ (25℃)/TJ TJ (25℃)/TJ I QUADRANT 120 40 2 10 TYPICAL EXAMPLE Tj = 125℃ 140 dv/dt (V/μs) /dv/dt IGT(tw)/IGT CONDUCTION TIME (CYCLES AT 60Hz) 10 2 7 10 2 7 TYPICAL EXAMPLE IRGT III IFGT I, IRGT I 5 4 3 2 5 4 3 2 101 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, T J (℃) UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 101 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, T J (℃) 5 QW-R401-024,B UCR16CM/A TRIAC TYPICAL CHARACTERICS(Cont.) ■ REPETITIVE PEAK OFF-STATE CURRENT VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE 3 10 3 2 104 7 5 3 2 3 10 7 5 3 2 2 2 10 7 5 4 3 2 2 1 10 10 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, T J (℃) JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, T J (℃) LACHING CURRENT VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE BREAKOVER VOLTAGE VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE 3 160 10 7 5 3 2 DISTRIBUTION TYPICAL EXAMPLE + T2 , GTYPICAL EXAMPLE 140 120 2 10 7 5 3 2 TJ (25℃)/TJ LACHING CURRENT (mA) TYPICAL EXAMPLE 7 5 4 3 TJ (25℃)/TJ TJ (25℃)/TJ 105 7 TYPICAL EXAMPLE 5 HOLDING CURRENT VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE 1 10 7 5 3 2 100 80 60 40 + T2 , T2 , 100 -40 + G G- TYPICAL EXAMPLE 0 40 20 80 120 160 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, T J (℃) 0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, T J (℃) CRITICAL RATE OF RISE OF OFF-STATE COMMUTATING VOLTAGE (V/ μs) COMMUTATION CHARACTERISTICS 3 2 2 10 7 5 3 2 TYPICAL EXAMPLE Tj = 125℃ IT = 4A τ= 500 μs VD = 200V f = 3Hz VOLTAGE WAVEFORM t VD (dv/dt)C CURRENT WAVEFORM (di/dt)C IT I QUADRANT 3 MINIMUM 2 CHARACT0 10 ERISTICS 7 VALUE 5 10 t τ 1 10 7 5 0 III QUADRANT 2 3 5 7 101 2 3 2 5 7 10 2 3 5 7 103 RATE OF DECAY OF ON-STATE COMMUTATING CURRENT (A/ms) UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 6 QW-R401-024,B UCR16CM/A TRIAC UTC assum es no responsibility for equipm ent failures that result from using products at v alues that ex ceed, ev en m om entarily, rated v alues (such as m ax im um ratings, operating condition ranges, or other param eters) listed in products specifications of any and all UT C products described or contained herein. UT C products are not designed for use in life support appliances, dev ices or system s where m alfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. R eproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. T he inform ation presented in this docum ent does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believ ed to be accurate and reliable and m ay be changed without notice. UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 7 QW-R401-024,B