SLLS527G − FEBRUARY 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2005 D 300-Mbps to 660-Mbps Serial LVDS Data D D D Payload Bandwidth at 30-MHz to 66-MHz System Clock Pin-Compatible Superset of NSM DS92LV1023/DS92LV1224 Chipset (Serializer/Deserializer) Power Consumption <450 mW (Typ) at 66 MHz Synchronization Mode for Faster Lock D D D D D D Lock Indicator No External Components Required for PLL Low-Cost 28-Pin SSOP Package Industrial Temperature Qualified, TA = −40°C to 85°C Programmable Edge Trigger on Clock Flow-Through Pinout for Easy PCB Layout SN65LV1023 Serializer SYNC1 SYNC2 DIN0 DIN1 DIN2 DIN3 DIN4 DIN5 DIN6 DIN7 DIN8 DIN9 TCLK_R/F TCLK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 SN65LV1224 Deserializer 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 DVCC DVCC AVCC AGND PWRDN AGND D O+ D O− AGND DEN AGND AVCC DGND DGND 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 AGND RCLK_R/F REFCLK AVCC RI+ RI− PWRDN REN RCLK LOCK AVCC AGND AGND DGND 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 ROUT0 ROUT1 ROUT2 ROUT3 ROUT4 DVCC DGND DVCC DGND ROUT5 ROUT6 ROUT7 ROUT8 ROUT9 description The SN65LV1023 serializer and SN65LV1224 deserializer comprise a 10-bit serdes chipset designed to transmit and receive serial data over LVDS differential backplanes at equivalent parallel word rates from 30 MHz to 66 MHz. Including overhead, this translates into a serial data rate between 360-Mbps and 792-Mbps payload encoded throughput. Upon power up, the chipset link can be initialized via a synchronization mode with internally generated SYNC patterns, or the deserializer can be allowed to synchronize to random data. By using the synchronization mode, the deserializer establishes lock within specified, shorter time parameters. The device can be entered into a power-down state when no data transfer is required. Alternatively, a mode is available to place the output pins in the high-impedance state without losing PLL lock. The SN65LV1023 and SN65LV1224 are characterized for operation over ambient air temperature of –40°C to 85°C. ORDERING INFORMATION DEVICE PART NUMBER Serializer SN65LV1023DB Deserializer SN65LV1224DB Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. Copyright 2002 − 2005, Texas Instruments Incorporated !"#$%&" ' ()##*& %' "! +),-(%&" .%&*/ #".)(&' ("!"#$ &" '+*(!(%&"' +*# &0* &*#$' "! *1%' '&#)$*&' '&%.%#. 2%##%&3/ #".)(&" +#"(*''4 ."*' "& *(*''%#-3 (-).* &*'&4 "! %-- +%#%$*&*#'/ POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 SLLS527G − FEBRUARY 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2005 block diagrams SN65LVDS1023 SN65LVDS1224 TCLK (30 MHZ to 66 MHz) PLL Timing / Control Y+ A− Y− PLL DEN Clock Recovery SYNC1 SYNC2 10 Output Latch TCLK_R/F A+ Serial-to-Parallel Input Latch DIN Parallel-to-Serial LVDS 10 Timing / Control DOUT REFCLK REN LOCK RCLK_R/F RCLK (30 MHz to 66 MHz) functional description The SN65LV1023 and SN65LV1224 are a 10-bit serializer/deserializer chipset designed to transmit data over differential backplanes or unshielded twisted pair (UTP) at clock speeds from 30 MHz to 66 MHz. The chipset has five states of operation: initialization mode, synchronization mode, data transmission mode, power-down mode, and high-impedance mode. The following sections describe each state of operation. initialization mode Initialization of both devices must occur before data transmission can commence. Initialization refers to synchronization of the serializer and deserializer PLLs to local clocks. When VCC is applied to the serializer and/or deserializer, the respective outputs enter the high-impedance state, while on-chip power-on circuitry disables internal circuitry. When VCC reaches 2.45 V, the PLL in each device begins locking to a local clock. For the serializer, the local clock is the transmit clock (TCLK) provided by an external source. For the deserializer, a local clock must be applied to the REFCLK pin. The serializer outputs remain in the high-impedance state, while the PLL locks to the TCLK. 2 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SLLS527G − FEBRUARY 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2005 functional description (continued) synchronization mode The deserializer PLL must synchronize to the serializer in order to receive valid data. Synchronization can be accomplished in one of two ways: D Rapid Synchronization: The serializer has the capability to send specific SYNC patterns consisting of six ones and six zeros switching at the input clock rate. The transmission of SYNC patterns enables the deserializer to lock to the serializer signal within a deterministic time frame. This transmission of SYNC patterns is selected via the SYNC1 and SYNC2 inputs on the serializer. Upon receiving valid SYNC1 or SYNC2 pulse (wider than 6 clock cycles), 1026 cycles of SYNC pattern are sent. When the deserializer detects edge transitions at the LVDS input, it attempts to lock to the embedded clock information. The deserializer LOCK output remains high while its PLL locks to the incoming data or SYNC patterns present on the serial input. When the deserializer locks to the LVDS data, the LOCK output goes low. When LOCK is low, the deserializer outputs represent incoming LVDS data. One approach is to tie the deserializer LOCK output directly to SYNC1 or SYNC2. D Random-Lock Synchronization: The deserializer can attain lock to a data stream without requiring the serializer to send special SYNC patterns. This allows the SN65LV1224 to operate in open-loop applications. Equally important is the deserializer’s ability to support hot insertion into a running backplane. In the open-loop or hot-insertion case, it is assumed the data stream is essentially random. Therefore, because lock time varies due to data stream characteristics, the exact lock time cannot be predicted. The primary constraint on the random lock time is the initial phase relation between the incoming data and the REFCLK when the deserializer powers up. The data contained in the data stream can also affect lock time. If a specific pattern is repetitive, the deserializer could enter false lock—falsely recognizing the data pattern as the start/stop bits. This is referred to as repetitive multitransition (RMT); see Figure 1 for RMT examples. This occurs when more than one low-high transition takes place per clock cycle over multiple cycles. In the worst case, the deserializer could become locked to the data pattern rather than the clock. Circuitry within the deserializer can detect that the possibility of false lock exists. Upon detection, the circuitry prevents the LOCK output from becoming active until the potential false lock pattern changes. Notice that the RMT pattern only affects the deserializer lock time, and once the deserializer is in lock, the RMT pattern does not affect the deserializer state as long as the same data boundary happens each cycle. The deserializer does not go into lock unitil it finds a unique four consecutive cycles of data boundary (stop/start bits) at the same position. The deserializer stays in lock until it cannot detect the same data boundary (stop/start bits) for four consecutive cycles. Then the desiralizer goes out of lock and hunts for the new data boundary (stop/start bits). In the event of loss of synchronization, the LOCK pin output goes high and the outputs (including RCLK) enter a high-impedance state. The user’s system should monitor the LOCK pin in order to detect a loss of synchronization. Upon detection of loss of lock, sending sync patterns for resynchronization is desirable if reestablishing lock within a specific time is critical. However, the deserializer can lock to random data as previously noted. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 3 SLLS527G − FEBRUARY 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2005 synchronization mode (continued) DIN0 Held Low and DIN1 Held High Stop Bit Start Bit DIN0 Stop Bit Start Bit Stop Bit Start Bit Stop Bit Start Bit DIN1 DIN4 Held Low and DIN5 Held High Stop Bit Start Bit DIN4 DIN5 DIN8 Held Low and DIN9 Held High Stop Bit Start Bit DIN8 DIN9 Figure 1. RMT Pattern Examples data transmission mode After initialization and synchronization, the serializer accepts parallel data from inputs DIN0 – DIN9. The serializer uses the TCLK input to latch the incoming data. The TCLK_R/F pin selects which edge the serializer uses to strobe incoming data. If either of the SYNC inputs is high for 6 TCLK cycles, the data at DIN0 −DIN9 is ignored regardless of the clock edge selected and 1026 cycles of SYNC pattern are sent. After determining which clock edge to use, a start and stop bit, appended internally, frames the data bits in the register. The start bit is always high and the stop bit is always low. The start and stop bits function as the embedded clock bits in the serial stream. The serializer transmits serialized data and appended clock bits (10+2 bits) from the serial data output (DO±) at 12 times the TCLK frequency. For example, if TCLK is 66 MHz, the serial rate is 66 × 12 = 792 Mbps. Because only 10 bits are input data, the useful data rate is 10 times the TCLK frequency. For instance, if TCLK = 66 MHz, the useful data rate is 66 × 10 = 660 Mbps. The data source, which provides TCLK, must be in the range of 30 MHz to 66 MHz. 4 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SLLS527G − FEBRUARY 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2005 functional description (continued) The serializer outputs (DO±) can drive point-to-point connections or limited multipoint or multidrop backplanes. The outputs transmit data when the enable pin (DEN) is high, PWRDN = high, and SYNC1 and SYNC2 are low. When DEN is driven low, the serializer output pins enter the high-impedance state. Once the deserializer has synchronized to the serializer, the LOCK pin transitions low. The deserializer locks to the embedded clock and uses it to recover the serialized data. ROUT data is valid when LOCK is low, otherwise ROUT0 – ROUT9 is invalid. The ROUT0−ROUT9 data is strobed out by RCLK. The specific RCLK edge polarity to be used is selected by the RCLK_R/F input. The ROUT0 – ROUT9, LOCK and RCLK outputs can drive a maximum of three CMOS input gates (15-pF load. total for all three) with a 66-MHz clock. power down When no data transfer is required, the power-down mode can be used. The serializer and deserializer use the power-down state, a low-power sleep mode, to reduce power consumption. The deserializer enters power down when you drive PWRDN and REN low. The serializer enters power down when you drive PWRDN low. In power down, the PLL stops and the outputs enter a high-impedance state, which disables load current and reduces supply current to the milliampere range. To exit power down, you must drive the PWRDN pin high. Before valid data exchanges between the serializer and deserializer can resume, you must reinitialize and resynchronize the devices to each other. Initialization of the serializer takes 1026 TCLK cycles. The deserializer initialize and drives LOCK high until lock to the LVDS clock occurs. high-impedance mode The serializer enters the high-impedance mode when the DEN pin is driven low. This puts both driver output pins (DO+ and DO−) into a high-impedance state. When you drive DEN high, the serializer returns to the previous state, as long as all other control pins remain static (SYNC1, SYNC2, PWRDN, TCLK_R/F). When the REN pin is driven low, the deserializer enters high-impedance mode. Consequently, the receiver output pins (ROUT0 – ROUT9) and RCLK are placed into the high-impedance state. The LOCK output remains active, reflecting the state of the PLL. Deserializer Truth Table INPUTS OUTPUTS PWRDN REN ROUT[0:9] LOCK H H RCLK H Z H Z H Active L Active L X Z Z Z H L Z Active Z NOTES: 1. LOCK output reflects the state of the deserializer with regard to the selected data stream. 2. RCLK active indicates the RCLK is running if the deserializer is locked. The timing of RCLK with respect to ROUT is determined by RCLK_R/F. 3. ROUT and RCLK are 3-stated when LOCK is asserted high. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 5 SLLS527G − FEBRUARY 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2005 Terminal Functions serializer PIN NAME 18, 20, 23, 25 AGND Analog circuit ground (PLL and analog circuits) 17, 26 Analog circuit power supply (PLL and analog circuits) 19 AVCC DEN 15, 16 DGND Digital circuit ground 3 −12 DIN0 − DIN9 21 DO − 22 DO + DVCC PWRDN Noninverting LVDS differential output 1, 2 SYNC1, SYNC2 LVTTL logic inputs SYNC1 and SYNC2 are ORed together. When at least one of the two pins is asserted high for 6 cycles of TCLK, the serializer initiates transmission of a minimum 1026 SYNC patterns. If after completion of the transmission of 1026 patterns SYNC continues to be asserted, then the transmission continues until SYNC is driven low and if the time SYNC holds > 6 cycles, another 1026 SYNC pattern tranmission initiates. 13 TCLK_R/F LVTTL logic input. Low selects a TCLK falling-edge data strobe; high selects a TCLK rising-edge data strobe. 14 TCLK LVTTL-level reference clock input. The SN65LV1023 accepts a 30-MHz to 66-MHz clock. TCLK strobes parallel data into the input latch and provides a reference frequency to the PLL. 27, 28 24 DESCRIPTION LVTTL logic input. Low puts the LVDS serial output into the high-impedance state. High enables serial data output. Parallel LVTTL data inputs Inverting LVDS differential output Digital circuit power supply LVTTL logic input. Asserting this pin low turns off the PLL and places the outputs into the high-impedance state, putting the device into a low-power mode. deserializer PIN NAME 1, 12, 13 AGND Analog circuit ground (PLL and analog circuits) 4, 11 AVCC DGND Analog circuit power supply (PLL and analog circuits) 14, 20, 22 21, 23 DVCC Digital circuit power supply 10 LOCK LVTTL level output. LOCK goes low when the deserializer PLL locks onto the embedded clock edge. 7 PWRDN LVTTL logic input. Asserting this pin low turns off the PLL and places outputs into a high-impedance state, putting the device into a low-power mode. 2 RCLK_R/F LVTTL logic input. Low selects an RCLK falling-edge data strobe; high selects an RCLK rising-edge data strobe. 9 RCLK 3 REFCLK 8 REN LVTTL logic input. Low places ROUT0−ROUT9 and RCLK in the high-impedance state. 5 RI+ Serial data input. Noninverting LVDS differential input 6 RI− ROUT0−ROUT9 15 −19, 24 −28 6 DESCRIPTION Digital circuit ground LVTTL level output recovered clock. Use RCLK to strobe ROUTx. LVTTL logic input. Use this pin to supply a REFCLK signal for the internal PLL frequency. Serial data input. Inverting LVDS differential input Parallel LVTTL data outputs POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SLLS527G − FEBRUARY 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2005 absolute maximum ratings (unless otherwise noted)† VCC to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 4 V LVTTL input voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to (VCC + 0.3 V) LVTTL output voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to (VCC + 0.3 V) LVDS receiver input voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 3.9 V LVDS driver output voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 3.9 V LVDS output short circuit duration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 ms Electrostatic discharge: HBM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . up to 6 kV MM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . up to 200 V Junction temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C Storage temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . − 65°C to 150°C Lead temperature (soldering, 4 seconds) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C Maximum package power dissipation, TA = 25°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.27 W Package derating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.3 mW/°C above 25°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. recommended operating conditions MIN NOM MAX Supply voltage, VCC} 3 3.3 3.6 V Receiver input voltage range 0 2.4 V ID 2 V 100 mVP−P °C ǒ Ǔ V V ID 2 Receiver input common mode range, VCM 2.4 – Supply noise voltage Operating free-air temperature, TA −40 25 85 UNIT ‡ By design, DVCC and AVCC are separated internally and does not matter what the difference is for DVCC−AVCC, as long as both are within 3 V to 3.6 V. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 7 SLLS527G − FEBRUARY 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2005 electrical characteristics over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT SERIALIZER LVCMOS/LVTTL DC SPECIFICATIONS (see Note 4) VIH VIL High-level input voltage 2 Low-level input voltage GND VCL IIN Input clamp voltage ICL = −18 mA VIN = 0 V or 3.6 V Input current (see Note 5) −200 VCC 0.8 V −0.86 −1.5 V ±100 200 µA VCC 0.8 V −1.5 V 200 µA V DESERIALIZER LVCMOS/LVTTL DC SPECIFICATIONS (see Note 6) VIH VIL High-level input voltage 2 Low-level input voltage GND VCL Input clamp voltage ICL = −18 mA IIN Input current (pull-up and pull-down resistors on inputs) VIN = 0 V or 3.6 V −200 IOH = − 5 mA IOL = 5 mA 2.2 3 0.25 VCC 0.5 V GND −15 −47 −85 mA −10 ±1 10 µA 350 450 VOH VOL High-level output voltage IOS IOZ Output short-circuit current Low-level output voltage −0.62 VOUT = 0 V PWRDN or REN = 0.8 V, VOUT = 0 V or VCC High-impedance output current V V SERIALIZER LVDS DC SPECIFICATIONS (apply to pins DO+ and DO −) RL = 27 Ω, See Figure 18 VOD ∆VOD Output differential voltage (DO+)–(DO−) VOS ∆VOS Offset voltage IOS Output short circuit current D0 = 0 V, DINx = high, PWRDN and DEN = 2.4 V IOZ IOX High-impedance output current PWRDN or DEN = 0.8 V, DO = 0 V or VCC Power-off output current VCC = 0 V, DO = 0 V or 3.6 V CO Output single-ended capacitance Output differential voltage unbalance mV 35 1.1 mV 1.2 1.3 V 4.8 35 mV −10 −90 mA −10 ±1 10 µA −20 ±1 Offset voltage unbalance 25 µA 1±20% pF 50 mV DESERIALIZER LVDS DC SPECIFICATIONS (apply to pins RI+ and RI−) VTH VTL Differential threshold high voltage IIN Input current CI Input single-ended capacitance VCM = 1.1 V Differential threshold low voltage −50 VIN = 2.4 V, VCC = 3.6 V or 0 V VIN = 0 V, VCC = 3.6 V or 0 V mV −10 ±1 15 −10 ± 0.05 10 0.5±20% µA A pF SERIALIZER SUPPLY CURRENT (applies to pins DVCC and AVCC) f = 30 MHz 30 45 f = 66 MHz 55 70 200 500 f = 30 MHz 40 50 f = 66 MHz 80 95 ICCXR Deserializer supply current, power down PWRDN = 0.8 V, REN = 0.8 V 0.36 NOTES: 4. Apply to DIN0 −DIN9, TCLK, PWRDN, TCLK_R/F, SYNC1, SYNC2, DEN 5. High IIN values are due to pull-up and pull-down resistors on the inputs. 6. Apply to pins PWRDN, RCLK_R/F, REN, REFCLK = inputs; apply to pins ROUTx, RCLK, LOCK = outputs 1 ICCD RL = 27 Ω, See Figure 2 Serializer supply current worst case ICCXD Serializer supply current PWRDN = 0.8 V DESERIALIZER SUPPLY CURRENT (applies to pins DVCC and AVCC) ICCR 8 Deserializer supply current, worst case CL = 15 pF, See Figure 3 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 mA µA mA mA SLLS527G − FEBRUARY 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2005 serializer timing requirements for TCLK over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges (unless otherwise specified) PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNIT 15.15 T 33.33 ns Transmit clock high time 0.4T 0.5T 0.6T ns Transmit clock low time 0.4T 0.5T 0.6T ns 3 6 ns tTCP tTCIH Transmit clock period tTCIL tt(CLK) tJIT TCLK input jitter TEST CONDITIONS TCLK input transition time See Figure 17 150 ps (RMS) serializer switching characteristics over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges (unless otherwise specified) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS tTLH(L) tLTHL(L) LVDS low-to-high transition time tsu(DI) tsu(DI) DIN0−DIN9 setup to TCLK td(HZ) td(LZ) DO± high-to-high-impedance-state delay LVDS high-to-low transition time RL = 27 Ω, CL = 10 pF to GND, See Figure 7 DIN0−DIN9 hold from TCLK td(ZH) td(ZL) DO± high-to-high-impedance-state-to-low delay SYNC pulse duration Serializer PLL lock time td(S) Serializer delay tDJIT Deterministic jitter tRJIT Random jitter MAX 0.2 0.4 ns 0.25 0.4 ns ns 2.5 5 2.5 5 5 10 6.5 10 6×tTCP 1026×tTCP 66 MHz ns t POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 TCP ) 3.6 2 ns 230 RL = 27 Ω, CL = 10 pF to GND RL = 2.7 Ω, CL = 10 pF to GND ns ns RL = 27 Ω, See Figure 11 30 MHz UNIT ns 4 RL = 27 Ω, CL = 10 pF to GND, See Figure 8 RL = 27 Ω, See Figure 10 TYP 0.5 DO± low-to-high-impedance-state delay DO± high-to-high-impedance-state-tohigh delay tw(SPW) t(PLD) MIN RL = 27 Ω, CL = 10 pF to GND, See Figure 4 150 10 19 ps ps (RMS) 9 SLLS527G − FEBRUARY 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2005 deserializer timing requirements for REFCLK over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges (unless otherwise specified) PARAMETER tRFCP tRFDC REFCLK period tt(RF) REFCLK transition time TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT 15.15 T 33.33 ns 30% 50% 70% 3 6 REFCLK duty cycle ns deserializer switching characteristics over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges (unless otherwise specified) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS t(RCP) Receiver out clock period t(RCP) = t(TCP), See Figure 11 RCLK tTLH(C) CMOS/TTL low-to-high transition time tTHL(C) CMOS/TTL high-to-low transition time CL = 15 pF, See Figure 5 ROUT0 −ROUT9, LOCK, RCLK Deserializer delay, See Figure 12 Room temperature, 3.3 V 30 MHz td(D) t(ROS) ROUTx data valid before RCLK t(ROH) ROUTx data valid after RCLK t(RDC) RCLK duty cycle td(HZ) High-to-high-impedance state delay td(LZ) Low-to-high-impedance state delay High-impedance stateto-high delay td(ZL) High-impedance-state-to -low delay t(DSR1) Deserializer PLL lock time from PWRDN (with SYNCPAT) t(DSR2) Deserializer PLL lock time from SYNCPAT td(ZHLK) High-impedance-state to-high delay (power up) 66 MHz RCLK 66 MHz 30 MHz 66 MHz See Figure 14 See Figure 15, Figure 16, and Note 7 MIN TYP 15.15 RCLK 30 MHz See Figure 13 td(HR) PIN/FREQ MAX UNIT 33.33 ns 1.2 2.5 1.1 2.5 ns 2×tRCP + 7 2×tRCP + 4 2.833×tRCP + 11 2.833×tRCP + 7 ns 0.4×tRCP 0.4×tRCP 0.5×tRCP 0.5×tRCP −0.4×tRCP −0.4×tRCP −0.5×tRCP −0.5×tRCP 40% 50% 60% 6.5 8 ns 4.7 8 ns 5.3 8 ns 4.7 8 ns ns ROUT0 −ROUT9 30 MHz (1024+26)tRFCP 66 MHz (1024+26)tRFCP 30 MHz 0.3 66 MHz 0.2 3 LOCK µs ns NOTE 7: t(DSR1) represents the time required for the deserializer to register that a lock has occurred upon powerup or when leaving the powerdown mode. t(DSR2) represents the time required to register that a lock has occurred for the powered up and enabled deserializer when the input (RI±) conditions change from not receiving data to receiving synchronization patterns (SYNCPATs). In order to specify deserializer PLL performance tDSR1 and tDSR2 are specified with REFCLK active and stable and specific conditions of SYNCPATs. 10 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SLLS527G − FEBRUARY 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2005 deserializer switching characteristics over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges (unless otherwise specified) (continued) PARAMETER tRNM Deserializer noise margin TEST CONDITIONS See Figure 17 and Note 8 PIN/FREQ MIN TYP 30 MHz 1380 66 MHz 540 MAX UNIT ps NOTE 8: tRNM represents the phase noise or jitter that the deserializer can withstand in the incoming data stream before bit errors occur. timing diagrams and test circuits TCLK ODD DIN EVEN DIN Figure 2. Worst-Case Serializer ICC Test Pattern RCLK ODD ROUT EVEN ROUT Figure 3. Worst-Case Deserializer ICC Test Pattern POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 11 SLLS527G − FEBRUARY 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2005 timing diagrams and test circuits (continued) 10 pF tTLH(L) DO + tTHL(L) RL 80% Vdiff 80% 20% 20% DO − 10 pF Vdiff = (DO+) − (DO−) Figure 4. Serializer LVDS Output Load and Transition Times Deserializer CMOS/TTL Output tTHL(C) tTLH(C) 80% 15 pF 80% 20% 20% Figure 5. Deserializer CMOS/TTL Output Load and Transition Times tt(CLK) TCLK tt(CLK) 90% 3V 90% 10% 10% 0V Figure 6. Serializer Input Clock Transition Time tTCP 1.5 V TCLK 1.5 V For TCLK_R/F = Low 1.5 V th(DI) tsu(DI) DIN [9:0] 1.5 V Setup Hold Figure 7. Serializer Setup/Hold Times 12 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1.5 V SLLS527G − FEBRUARY 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2005 timing diagrams and test circuits (continued) Parasitic Package and Trace Capacitance 3V DEN 1.5 V 1.5 V 0V td(HZ) VOH 13.5 Ω DO + 50% 1.1 V DO − td(ZH) DO ± 50% 1.1 V td(ZL) td(LZ) 13.5 Ω DEN 1.1 V 50% 50% VOL Figure 8. Serializer High-Impedance-State Test Circuit and Timing PWRDN 2V 0.8 V 1026 Cycles td(HZ) or td(LZ) TCLK td(ZH) or td(ZL) tPLD DO ± 3-State Output Active 3-State Figure 9. Serializer PLL Lock Time and PWRDN High-Impedance-State Delays POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 13 SLLS527G − FEBRUARY 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2005 REN PWRDN TCLK tw(SP) SYNC1 or SYNC2 DO ± DATA SYNC Pattern TCLK SYNC1 or SYNC2 tw(SP) Min. Timing Met DO ± SYNC Pattern DATA Figure 10. SYNC Timing Delays DIN DIN0 − DIN9 SYMBOL N DIN0 − DIN9 SYMBOL N+1 td(S) TCLK Timing for TCLK_R/F = High Start D00 − D09 SYMBOL N−1 Bit Stop Bit Start Bit DO Figure 11. Serializer Delay 14 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 D00 − D09 SYMBOL N Stop Bit SLLS527G − FEBRUARY 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2005 Start Bit D00 − D09 SYMBOL N Stop Bit Start Bit D00 − D09 SYMBOL N+1 Stop Bit Start Bit D00 − D09 SYMBOL N+2 RI Stop Bit 1.2 V 1V tDD RCLK Timing for TCLK_R/F = High ROUT ROUT0 − ROUT9 SYMBOL N−1 ROUT0 − ROUT9 SYMBOL N+1 ROUT0 − ROUT9 SYMBOL N Figure 12. Deserializer Delay tLow tHigh RCLK RCLK_R/F = Low tHigh tLow RCLK RCLK_R/F = High tROH tROS ROUT [9:0] Data Valid Before RCLK 1.5 V Data Valid After RCLK 1.5 V Figure 13. Deserializer Data Valid Out Times VOH 7 V x (LZ/ZL), Open (HZ/ZH) REN 500 Ω 450 Ω 1.5 V 1.5 V VOL Scope td(LZ) 50 Ω VOL ROUT[9:0] VOL + 0.5 V td(HZ) VOH VOH − 0.5 V td(ZL) VOL + 0.5 V td(ZH) VOH − 0.5 V Figure 14. Deserializer High-Impedance-State Test Circuit and Timing POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 15 SLLS527G − FEBRUARY 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2005 timing diagrams and test circuits (continued) PWRDN 2V 0.8 V REFCLK 1.5 V t(DSR1) DATA RI± Not Important td(ZHL) LOCK SYNC Patterns 3-State 3-State td(HZ) or td(LZ) td(ZH) or td(ZL) ROUT[9:0] 3-State 3-State SYNC Symbol or DIN[9:0] RCLK 3-State 3-State RCLK_R/F = Low REN Figure 15. Deserializer PLL Lock Times and PWRDN 3-State Delays 16 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SLLS527G − FEBRUARY 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2005 timing diagrams and test circuits (continued) 3.6 V 3V VCC 0V PWRDN 0.8 V REFCLK t(DSR2) DATA 1.2 V RI± Not Important 1V SYNC Patterns LOCK 3-State td(ZH) or td(ZL) ROUT[9:0] td(HZ) or td(LZ) 3-State 3-State SYNC Symbol or DIN[9:0] RCLK 3-State 3-State REN Figure 16. Deserilaizer PLL Lock Time From SyncPAT POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 17 SLLS527G − FEBRUARY 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2005 timing diagrams and test circuits (continued) 1.2 V VTH VTL RI± 1V tDJIT tDJIT tRNM tRNM tSW Ideal Sampling Position tSW: Setup and Hold Time (Internal Data Sampling Window) tDJIT: Serializer Output Bit Position Jitter That Results From Jitter on TCLK tRNM: Receiver Noise Margin Time Figure 17. Receiver LVDS Input Skew Margin DO + RL 10 DIN Parallel-to-Serial DO − > TCLK VOD = (DO+) − (DO−) Differential Output Signal Is Shown as (DO+) − (DO−) Figure 18. VOD Diagram 18 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SLLS527G − FEBRUARY 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2005 MECHANICAL DATA DB (R-PDSO-G**) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE 28 PINS SHOWN 0,38 0,22 0,65 28 0,15 M 15 0,25 0,09 8,20 7,40 5,60 5,00 Gage Plane 1 14 0,25 A 0°−ā 8° 0,95 0,55 Seating Plane 2,00 MAX 0,10 0,05 MIN PINS ** 14 16 20 24 28 30 38 A MAX 6,50 6,50 7,50 8,50 10,50 10,50 12,90 A MIN 5,90 5,90 6,90 7,90 9,90 9,90 12,30 DIM 4040065 /E 12/01 NOTES: A. B. C. D. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. This drawing is subject to change without notice. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion not to exceed 0,15. Falls within JEDEC MO-150 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 19 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. 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