LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L Low-power, general-purpose operational amplifiers Datasheet - production data Description SC70-5 The LMV321L, LMV358L, and LMV324L are single, dual and quad operational amplifiers with rail-to-rail output capabilities. They are specifically designed to operate at low voltages (2.7 V to 5 V) with enhanced performances compared to the industry standard LM3xx series. SOT23-5 The LMV321L, LMV358L, and LMV324L are offered in tiny packages, allowing the devices to be used in small portable electronic applications and to be placed closer to the actual signal. MiniSO8 TSSOP14 SO8 The LMV321L, LMV358L, and LMV324L are complete cost-effective solutions for application designs where cost is of primary importance. SO14 Features • Low-power consumption: 250 µA max at 5 V • Low offset voltage: 7 mV max at 25 °C • Industrial temperature range: -40 °C to +125 °C • Low supply voltage: 2.7 V - 5.5 V • Gain bandwidth product: 1.3 MHz • Tiny packages Applications • Battery-powered applications • Portable devices • Signal conditioning • Active filtering • Medical instrumentation December 2013 This is information on a product in full production. DocID023066 Rev 2 1/20 www.st.com Contents LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L Contents 1 Package pin connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 4 Application information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 5 4.1 Operating voltages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 4.2 Input common-mode range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 4.3 Rail-to-rail output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 4.4 Input offset voltage drift over temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 4.5 PCB layouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 4.6 Macromodel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 5.1 SC70-5 (SOT323-5) package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 5.2 SOT23-5 package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 5.3 MiniSO8 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 5.4 SO8 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 5.5 TSSOP14 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 5.6 SO14 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 6 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 7 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 2/20 DocID023066 Rev 2 LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L 1 Package pin connections Package pin connections Figure 1. Pin connections for each package (top view) In+ 1 Vcc- 2 In- 3 5 4 Vcc+ Out Out1 1 8 Vcc+ In1- 2 7 Out2 In1+ 3 6 In2- Vcc- 4 5 In2+ SC70-5/SOT23-5 MiniSO8/SO8 Out1 1 14 Out4 In1- 2 13 In4- In1+ 3 12 In4+ Vcc+ 4 11 Vcc- In2+ 5 10 In3+ In2- 6 9 In3- Out2 7 8 Out3 TSSOP14/SO14 DocID023066 Rev 2 3/20 20 Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions 2 LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings (AMR) Symbol VCC Vid Vin Iin Tstg Parameter Supply voltage Value (1) 6 Differential input voltage (2) ±VCC (3) Input pins (IN+ and IN- pins) voltage Input current Tj Storage temperature ESD 10 mA -65 to +150 °C (5)(6) SC70-5 205 SOT23-5 250 MiniSO8 190 SO8 125 TSSOP14 100 SO14 105 Maximum junction temperature HBM: human body MM: machine model(7) model(8) CDM: charged device V VCC- - 0.3 to VCC++ 0.2 (4) Thermal resistance junction to ambient Rthja Unit model(9) Latch-up immunity °C/W 150 °C 4000 V 250 1300 200 mA 1. All voltage values, except differential voltage, are with respect to network ground terminal. 2. Differential voltage is the non-inverting input terminal with respect to the inverting input terminal. 3. VCC-Vin must not exceed 6 V, Vin must not exceed 6 V. 4. Input current must be limited by a resistor in series with the inputs. 5. Short-circuits can cause excessive heating and destructive dissipation. 6. Rth are typical values. 7. Human body model: 100 pF discharged through a 1.5 kΩ resistor between two pins of the device, done for all couples of pin combinations with other pins floating. 8. Machine model: a 200 pF cap is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged directly between two pins of the device with no external series resistor (internal resistor < 5 Ω), done for all couples of pin combinations with other pins floating. 9. Charged device model: all pins plus package are charged together to the specified voltage and then discharged directly to the ground. Table 2. Operating conditions Symbol 4/20 Parameter VCC Supply voltage Vicm Common mode input voltage range Toper Operating free-air temperature range Value 2.7 to 5.5 DocID023066 Rev 2 VCC- - 0.2 to VCC+ - 1 -40 to +125 Unit V °C LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L 3 Electrical characteristics Electrical characteristics Table 3. Electrical characteristics at VCC+ = 2.7 V with VCC- = 0 V, Vicm = VCC/2, Tamb = 25 ° C, and RL connected to VCC/2 (unless otherwise specified) Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit 1 7 mV DC performance Vio ΔVio/ΔT Input offset voltage Input offset voltage drift Iio Input offset current Iib Input bias current CMRR (1) Common mode rejection ratio(1) VO Output swing ICC Supply current (per channel) -40 °C < T< 125 °C μV/°C 5 Vout = Vcc/2 0.5 30 27 60 nA Vic = 0 V to Vcc-1 V, Vout = Vcc/2 70 75 dB RL = 10 kΩ, high level 2.6 2.69 V RL = 10 kΩ, low level 65 180 mV No load, Vout = VCC/2 120 180 µA AC performance GBP Gain bandwidth product 1.3 MHz 60 degrees 10 dB Φm Phase margin Gm Gain margin SR Slew rate RL > 1 MΩ, CL = 200 pF Vout = 0.5 V to VCC - 0.5V 0.6 V/μs en Equivalent input noise voltage f = 1 kHz f = 10 kHz 31 20 nV -----------Hz in Equivalent input noise current f = 1 kHz 0.30 -----------Hz RL > 1 MΩ, CL = 200 pF pA 1. CMRR (dB) = 20 log (ΔVicm/ΔVio). DocID023066 Rev 2 5/20 20 Electrical characteristics LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L Table 4. Electrical characteristics at VCC+ = 5 V with VCC- = 0 V, Vicm = VCC/2, Tamb = 25° C, and RL connected to VCC/2 (unless otherwise specified) Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. 1 7 Unit DC performance Vio ΔVio/ΔT Iio Iib Input offset voltage Input offset voltage drift(1) SVRR VOH -40 °C < T< 125 °C 0.5 27 -40 °C < T< 125 °C ratio(2) 72 75 Supply voltage rejection ratio Vcc = 2.7 to 5 V 72 79 Large signal voltage gain RL= 2 kΩ, Vout = 0.5 V to (VCC-0.5 V) 90 100 -40 °C < T< 125 °C 80 RL = 10 kΩ 4.90 RL = 10 kΩ, -40 °C < T< 125 °C 4.80 RL = 2 kΩ 4.70 RL = 2 kΩ, -40 °C < T< 125 °C 4.60 RL = 10 kΩ VOL Output swing low level Output short circuit current ICC Supply current (per channel) dB V 4.96 65 RL = 10 kΩ, -40 °C < T< 125 °C 180 280 RL = 2 kΩ 120 300 mV 400 Sinking, Vout = VCC 35 43 Sourcing, Vout = 0 V 60 70 No load, Vout = VCC/2 nA 4.99 RL = 2 kΩ, -40 °C < T< 125 °C Iout 60 110 Vic = 0 V to Vcc-1 V,Vout = Vcc/2 Output swing high level 30 50 Vout = Vcc/2 mV μV/°C 5 -40 °C < T< 125 °C Input bias current Common mode rejection 9 Vout = Vcc/2 Input offset current CMRR Avd -40 °C < T< 125 °C 130 -40 °C < T< 125 °C mA 250 350 µA AC performance GBP 6/20 1.3 Gain bandwidth product Fu Unity gain frequency Φm Phase margin Gm Gain margin SR Slew rate RL > 1 MΩ, CL = 200 pF RL > 1 MΩ, CL = 200 pF Vout = 0.5 V to VCC - 0.5V DocID023066 Rev 2 1 MHz 60 degrees 10 dB 0.7 V/μs LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L Electrical characteristics Table 4. Electrical characteristics at VCC+ = 5 V with VCC- = 0 V, Vicm = VCC/2, Tamb = 25° C, and RL connected to VCC/2 (unless otherwise specified) (continued) Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit en Equivalent input noise voltage f = 1 kHz f = 10 kHz 30 20 nV -----------Hz in Equivalent input noise current f = 1 kHz 0.30 -----------Hz pA 1. See Section 4.4: Input offset voltage drift over temperature. 2. CMRR (dB) = 20 log (ΔVicm/ΔVio). DocID023066 Rev 2 7/20 20 Electrical characteristics LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L Figure 2. Supply current vs. supply voltage at Vicm = VCC/2 Figure 3. Input offset voltage vs. input common mode voltage at VCC = 5 V 0.20 1.0 T=25°C 0.9 Input Offset Voltage (mV) Supply Current (mA) T=85°C 0.15 0.10 T=-40°C 0.05 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 3.5 4.0 4.5 Supply Voltage (V) 5.0 5.5 Figure 4. Output current vs. output voltage at VCC = 2.7 V Vcc=5V 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 Input Common Mode Voltage (V) 3.5 4.0 Figure 5. Output current vs. output voltage at VCC = 5 V 30 20 T=-40°C 0.2 0.0 3.0 T=25°C 0.3 0.1 Vicm=Vcc/2 0.00 T=125°C 0.4 100 Sink Vid=-1V Sink 75 Vid=-1V T=-40°C T=25°C T=25°C T=125°C 0 T=-40°C Vcc=2.7V -10 T=125°C T=-40°C T=25°C 25 1.0 1.5 2.0 Output Voltage (V) 2.5 5.0 -45 T=25°C -90 20 Vicm=Vcc/2 -25 T=-40°C 10 Phase 0 T=85°C Source Vid=1V 4.5 0 30 Gain (dB) Output Current (mA) 4.0 Gain T=-40°C -10 T=125°C -20 DocID023066 Rev 2 10k -135 -180 Vcc=5V Vicm=2.5V Rl=50kΩ Cl=200pF Gain=-100 T=25°C T=-40°C -100 2.8 3.0 3.3 3.5 3.8 4.0 4.3 4.5 4.8 5.0 5.3 5.5 Supply Voltage (V) 8/20 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 Output Voltage (V) T=85°C 0 -75 1.0 40 T=25°C 25 -50 0.5 Figure 7. Voltage gain and phase with Cl = 200 pF 100 50 Source Vid=1V T=-40°C -100 0.0 Figure 6. Output current vs. supply voltage at Vicm = VCC/2 Sink 75 Vid=-1V T=25°C -75 Source Vid=1V 0.5 T=125°C Vcc=5V -50 -20 -30 0.0 T=125°C 0 -25 100k 1M Frequency (Hz) -225 -270 10M Phase (°) 10 Output Current (mA) Output Current (mA) 50 LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L Electrical characteristics Figure 8. Gain margin vs. load capacitor at VCC = 5 V Figure 9. Phase margin vs. load capacitor at VCC = 5 V 20 18 90 70 T=125°C 10 Rl=100kΩ 8 5 T=25°C T=125°C 1000 100 Load Capacitor (pF) Figure 11. Phase margin vs. output current at VCC = 5 V Sink Cl=500pF 60 Phase Margin (°) Cl=200pF Cl=100pF -10 100k Frequency (Hz) 1M Cl=200pF 40 30 20 Vcc=5V Vicm=2.5V Vload=2.5V Rl=10KΩ T=25°C 0 -1.0 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0.0 10M Figure 12. Positive and negative slew rate vs. supply voltage Cl=100pF 50 10 Cl=45pF 10k Source 70 0 -5 1000 80 Vcc=5V Vicm=2.5V 10 Rl=10kΩ T=25°C 5 Cl=1000pF Gain (dB) T=-40°C 10 15 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 Output Current (mA) Figure 13. Positive slew rate at VCC = 5 V with Cl = 100 pF 2.0 0.8 1.5 0.5 1.0 T=-40°C 0.3 T=25°C Cl=100pF Rl=2kΩ Vicm=Vcc/2 Vload=Vcc/2 T=125°C 0.0 T=125°C T=25°C T=-40°C Output Voltage (V) Slew rate (V/µs) 30 20 Figure 10. Closed-loop gain in voltage follower configuration for different capacitive loads -0.3 Rl=100kΩ 40 0 100 Load Capacitor (pF) -15 1k 50 T=-40°C Vcc=5V 3 Vicm=2.5V Vload=2.5V 0 Rl=600Ω 60 Phase Margin (°) Gain Margin (dB) 15 13 Vcc=5V Vicm=2.5V Vload=2.5V 80 T=25°C Rl=600Ω -0.5 T=125°C 0.5 0.0 T=25°C -0.5 -1.0 Vcc=5V Vicm=Vcc/2 Cl=100pF Rl=1MΩ T=-40°C -1.5 -0.8 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 Supply Voltage (V) 5.0 5.5 DocID023066 Rev 2 -2.0 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 Time (µs) 6 7 8 9 9/20 20 Electrical characteristics LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L 2.0 Vcc=5V Vicm=Vcc/2 Cl=100pF Rl=1MΩ 1.5 Output Voltage (V) 1.0 T=-40°C 0.5 T=25°C 0.0 T=125°C -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 Time (µs) 6 7 8 9 Figure 16. Distortion + noise vs. frequency Figure 15. Noise vs. frequency Equivalent Input Noise Voltage Density (nV/VHz) Figure 14. Negative slew rate at VCC = 5 V with Cl = 100 pF -1 100 Vcc=5V 80 60 Vcc=2.7V 40 20 0 100 1000 Frequency (Hz) 10000 -1 10 Vcc=5V BW=80kHz Vin=1Vpp Gain=1 Vicm=Vcc/2 T=25°C -2 10 Rl=10kΩ -3 -3 10 -4 10 100 1000 Frequency (Hz) Rl=2kΩ -2 10 Rl=2kΩ THD + N (%) THD + N (%) Vicm=Vcc/2 T=25°C 120 Figure 17. Distortion + noise vs. output voltage 10 10/20 140 Vcc=5V Gain=1 BW=22kHz Vicm=Vcc/2 T=25°C 10 0.01 10000 DocID023066 Rev 2 Rl=10kΩ 0.1 1 Output Voltage (Vpp) 10 LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L Application information 4 Application information 4.1 Operating voltages The LMV321L, LMV358L, and LMV324L can operate from 2.7 to 5.5 V. The devices’ parameters are fully specified for 2.7 V and 5 V power supplies. Additionally, the main specifications are guaranteed in extended temperature ranges from -40 ° C to +125 ° C. 4.2 Input common-mode range The LMV321L, LMV358L, and LMV324L have an input common-mode range that includes ground. The input common-mode range is extended from VCC- - 0.2 V to VCC+ - 1 V, with no output phase reversal. 4.3 Rail-to-rail output The operational amplifiers’ output levels can go close to the rails: 180 mV maximum above and below the rail when connected to a 10 kΩ resistive load to VCC/2. 4.4 Input offset voltage drift over temperature The maximum input voltage drift over the temperature variation is defined as follows. ΔVio Vio ( T ) – Vio ( 25° C ) ------------- = max ----------------------------------------------------ΔT T – 25° C for Tmin < T < Tmax. 4.5 PCB layouts For correct operation, it is advised to add 10 nF decoupling capacitors as close as possible to the power supply pins. 4.6 Macromodel Accurate macromodels of the LMV321L, LMV358L, and LMV324L are available on STMicroelectronics’ web site at www.st.com. These models are a trade-off between accuracy and complexity (that is, time simulation) of the LMV321L, LMV358L, and LMV324L operational amplifiers. They emulate the nominal performances of a typical device within the specified operating conditions mentioned in the datasheet. They also help to validate a design approach and to select the right operational amplifier, but they do not replace onboard measurements. DocID023066 Rev 2 11/20 20 Package information 5 LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L Package information In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK® specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK® is an ST trademark. 12/20 DocID023066 Rev 2 LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L 5.1 Package information SC70-5 (SOT323-5) package information Figure 18. SC70-5 (SOT323-5) package mechanical drawing SIDE VIEW DIMENSIONS IN MM GAUGE PLANE COPLANAR LEADS SEATING PLANE TOP VIEW Table 5. SC70-5 (or SOT323-5) package mechanical data Dimensions Ref Millimeters Min A Typ 0.80 A1 Inches Max Min 1.10 0.315 Typ 0.043 0.10 A2 0.80 b 0.90 Max 0.004 1.00 0.315 0.035 0.15 0.30 0.006 0.012 c 0.10 0.22 0.004 0.009 D 1.80 2.00 2.20 0.071 0.079 0.087 E 1.80 2.10 2.40 0.071 0.083 0.094 E1 1.15 1.25 1.35 0.045 0.049 0.053 e 0.65 0.025 e1 1.30 0.051 L 0.26 < 0° 0.36 0.46 0.010 8° 0° DocID023066 Rev 2 0.014 0.039 0.018 8° 13/20 20 Package information 5.2 LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L SOT23-5 package information Figure 19. SOT23-5 package mechanical drawing GAMS1812131437CB Table 6. SOT23-5 package mechanical data Dimensions Ref. A Millimeters Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. 0.90 1.20 1.45 0.035 0.047 0.057 A1 14/20 Inches 0.15 0.006 A2 0.90 1.05 1.30 0.035 0.041 0.051 B 0.35 0.40 0.50 0.013 0.015 0.019 C 0.09 0.15 0.20 0.003 0.006 0.008 D 2.80 2.90 3.00 0.110 0.114 0.118 D1 1.90 0.075 e 0.95 0.037 E 2.60 2.80 3.00 0.102 0.110 0.118 F 1.50 1.60 1.75 0.059 0.063 0.069 L 0.10 0.35 0.60 0.004 0.013 0.023 K 0° 10 ° 0° DocID023066 Rev 2 10 ° LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L 5.3 Package information MiniSO8 package information Figure 20. MiniSO8 package mechanical drawing Table 7. MiniSO8 package mechanical data Dimensions Ref. Millimeters Min. Typ. A Inches Max. Min. Typ. 1.1 A1 0 A2 0.75 b Max. 0.043 0.15 0 0.95 0.030 0.22 0.40 0.009 0.016 c 0.08 0.23 0.003 0.009 D 2.80 3.00 3.20 0.11 0.118 0.126 E 4.65 4.90 5.15 0.183 0.193 0.203 E1 2.80 3.00 3.10 0.11 0.118 0.122 e L 0.85 0.65 0.40 0.60 0.006 0.033 0.026 0.80 0.016 0.024 L1 0.95 0.037 L2 0.25 0.010 k ccc 0° 0.037 8° 0.10 DocID023066 Rev 2 0° 0.031 8° 0.004 15/20 20 Package information 5.4 LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L SO8 package information Figure 21. SO8 package mechanical drawing Table 8. SO8 package mechanical data Dimensions Ref. Millimeters Min. Typ. A Max. Min. Typ. 1.75 0.25 Max. 0.069 A1 0.10 A2 1.25 b 0.28 0.48 0.011 0.019 c 0.17 0.23 0.007 0.010 D 4.80 4.90 5.00 0.189 0.193 0.197 E 5.80 6.00 6.20 0.228 0.236 0.244 E1 3.80 3.90 4.00 0.150 0.154 0.157 e 0.004 0.010 0.049 1.27 0.050 h 0.25 0.50 0.010 0.020 L 0.40 1.27 0.016 0.050 L1 k ccc 16/20 Inches 1.04 0° 0.040 8° 0.10 DocID023066 Rev 2 1° 8° 0.004 LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L 5.5 Package information TSSOP14 package information Figure 22. TSSOP14 package mechanical drawing Table 9. TSSOP14 package mechanical data Dimensions Ref. Millimeters Min. Typ. A Inches Max. Min. Typ. 1.20 A1 0.05 A2 0.80 b Max. 0.047 0.15 0.002 0.004 0.006 1.05 0.031 0.039 0.041 0.19 0.30 0.007 0.012 c 0.09 0.20 0.004 0.0089 D 4.90 5.00 5.10 0.193 0.197 0.201 E 6.20 6.40 6.60 0.244 0.252 0.260 E1 4.30 4.40 4.50 0.169 0.173 0.176 e L 0.65 0.45 L1 k aaa 1.00 0.60 0.0256 0.75 0.018 1.00 0° 0.024 0.030 0.039 8° 0.10 DocID023066 Rev 2 0° 8° 0.004 17/20 20 Package information 5.6 LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L SO14 package information Figure 23. SO14 package mechanical drawing Table 10. SO14 package mechanical data Dimensions Millimeters Inches Ref. Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. A 1.35 1.75 0.05 0.068 A1 0.10 0.25 0.004 0.009 A2 1.10 1.65 0.04 0.06 B 0.33 0.51 0.01 0.02 C 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.009 D 8.55 8.75 0.33 0.34 E 3.80 4.0 0.15 0.15 e 1.27 0.05 H 5.80 6.20 0.22 0.24 h 0.25 0.50 0.009 0.02 L 0.40 1.27 0.015 0.05 k ddd 18/20 Typ. 8 ° (max.) 0.10 DocID023066 Rev 2 0.004 LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L 6 Ordering information Ordering information Table 11. Order codes for devices without shutdown feature Order code Package Packing Marking LMV321LICT SC70-5 K25 LMV321LILT SOT23-5 K170 LMV358LIST -40° C to +125 ° C LMV358LIDT 7 Temperature range MiniSO8 SO8 Tape and reel K170 LMV358L LMV324LIPT TSSOP14 LMV324L LMV324LIDT SO14 LMV324L Revision history Table 12. Document revision history Date Revision Changes 04-May-2012 1 Initial release. 19-Dec-2013 2 New template DocID023066 Rev 2 19/20 20 LMV321L, LMV358L, LMV324L Please Read Carefully: Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. 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