ADS7887 ADS7888 SLAS468 – JUNE 2005 10-/8-Bit, 1.25-MSPS, MICRO-POWER, MINIATURE SAR ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS FEATURES APPLICATIONS • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 1.25-MHz Sample Rate Serial Device 10-Bit Resolution – ADS7887 8-Bit Resolution – ADS7888 Zero Latency 25-MHz Serial Interface Supply Range: 2.35 V to 5.25 V Typical Power Dissipation at 1.25 MSPS: – 3.8 mW at 3-V VDD – 8 mw at 5-V VDD ±0.35 LSB INL, DNL – ADS7887 ±0.15 LSB INL, ±0.1 LSB DNL – ADS7888 61dB SINAD, -84 dB THD – ADSA7887 49.5 dB SINAD, -67.5 dB THD – ADS7888 Unipolar Input Range: 0 V to VDD Power Down Current: 1 µA Wide Input Bandwidth: 15 MHz at 3 dB 6-Pin SOT23 and SC70 Packages • • • • • • • Base Band Converters in Radio Communication Motor Current/Bus Voltage Sensors in Digital Drives Optical Networking (DWDM, MEMS Based Switching) Optical Sensors Battery Powered Systems Medical Instrumentations High-Speed Data Acquisition Systems High-Speed Closed-Loop Systems DESCRIPTION The ADS7887 is a 10-bit, 1.25-MSPS analog-to-digital converter (ADC), and the ADS7888 is a 8-bit, 1.25-MSPS ADC. The devices include a capacitor based SAR A/D converter with inherent sample and hold. The serial interface in each device is controlled by the CS and SCLK signals for glueless connections with microprocessors and DSPs. The input signal is sampled with the falling edge of CS, and SCLK is used for conversion and serial data output. The devices operate from a wide supply range from 2.35 V to 5.25 V. The low power consumption of the devices make them suitable for battery-powered applications. The devices also include a power saving powerdown feature for when the devices are operated at lower conversion speeds. The high level of the digital input to the device is not limited to device VDD. This means the digital input can go as high as 5.25 V when device supply is 2.35 V. This feature is useful when digital signals are coming from other circuit with different supply levels. Also this relaxes restriction on power up sequencing. The ADS7887 and ADS7888 are available in 6-pin SOT23 and SC70 packages and are specified for operation from -40°C to 125°C. Micro-Power Miniature SAR Converter Family BIT < 300 KSPS 300 KSPS – 1.25 MSPS 12-Bit ADS7866 (1.2 VDD to 3.6 VDD) ADS7886 (2.35 VDD to 5.25 VDD) 10-Bit ADS7867 (1.2 VDD to 3.6 VDD) ADS7887 (2.35 VDD to 5.25 VDD) 8-Bit ADS7868 (1.2 VDD to 3.6 VDD) ADS7888 (2.35 VDD to 5.25 VDD) Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 2005, Texas Instruments Incorporated ADS7887 ADS7888 www.ti.com SLAS468 – JUNE 2005 SAR +IN CDAC OUTPUT LATCHES & 3−STATE DRIVERS SDO COMPARATOR VDD ADS7887/ADS7888 2 CONVERSION & CONTROL LOGIC SCLK CS ADS7887 ADS7888 www.ti.com SLAS468 – JUNE 2005 These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates. PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION (1) DEVICE MAXIMUM INTEGRAL LINEARITY (LSB) ADS7887 MAXIMUM DIFFERENTIAL LINEARITY (LSB) ±0.75 ADS7888 ±0.3 NO MISSING CODES AT RESOLUTION (BIT) ±0.5 PACKAGE TYPE PACKAGE DESIGNATOR 6-Pin SOT23 DBV 10 ±0.3 PACKAGE MARKING ORDERING INFORMATION TRANSPORT MEDIA QUANTITY BAWQ ADS7887SDBVT Tape and reel 250 BAWQ ADS7887SDBVR Tape and reel 3000 BNI ADS7887SDCKT Tape and reel 250 BNI ADS7887SDCKR Tape and reel 3000 BAZQ ADS7888SDBVT Tape and reel 250 BAZQ ADS7888SDBVR Tape and reel 3000 BNH ADS7888SDCKT Tape and reel 250 BNH ADS7888SDCKR Tape and reel 3000 –40°C to 125°C 6-Pin SC70 DCK 6-Pin SOT23 DBV 8 –40°C to 125°C 6-Pin SC70 (1) TEMPERATURE RANGE DCK For most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI website at www.ti.com. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1) UNIT +IN to AGND –0.3 V to +VDD +0.3 V +VDD to AGND –0.3 V to 7.0 V Digital input voltage to GND –0.3V to (7.0 V) Digital output to GND –0.3 V to (+VDD + 0.3 V) Operating temperature range –40°C to 125°C Storage temperature range –65°C to 150°C Junction temperature (TJ Max) 150°C Power dissipation, SOT23 and SC70 packages θJA Thermal impedance Lead temperature, soldering (1) (TJ Max–TA)/θJA SOT23 295.2°C/W SC70 351.3°C/W Vapor phase (60 sec) 215°C Infrared (15 sec) 220°C Stresses above those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. 3 ADS7887 ADS7888 www.ti.com SLAS468 – JUNE 2005 ADS7887 SPECIFICATIONS +VDD = 2.35 V to 5.25 V, TA = –40°C to 125°C, fsample = 1.25 MHz PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT VDD V ANALOG INPUT Full-scale input voltage span (1) Absolute input voltage range Ci Input capacitance (2) IIlkg Input leakage current 0 +IN –0.20 TA = 125°C VDD+0.20 V 21 pF 40 nA 10 Bits SYSTEM PERFORMANCE Resolution No missing codes 10 Bits –0.75 ±0.35 0.75 LSB (3) Differential nonlinearity –0.5 ±0.35 0.5 LSB Offset error (4) (5) (6) –1.5 ±0.5 1.5 LSB –1 ±0.5 1 LSB 530 560 INL Integral nonlinearity DNL EO EG Gain error (5) SAMPLING DYNAMICS Conversion time 25-MHz SCLK Acquisition time Maximum throughput rate ns 260 ns 25-MHz SCLK 1.25 Aperture delay MHz 5 ns Step Response 160 ns Overvoltage recovery 160 ns DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS THD Total harmonic distortion (7) 100 kHz SINAD Signal-to-noise and distortion 100 kHz 60.5 61 SFDR Spurious free dynamic range 100 kHz 73 81 dB Full power bandwidth At –3 dB 15 MHz –84 –72 dB dB DIGITAL INPUT/OUTPUT Logic family — CMOS VDD = 2.35 V to 5.25 V VIH High-level input voltage VIL Low-level input voltage VOH High-level output voltage At Isource = 200 µA VOL Low-level output voltage At Isink = 200 µA VDD– 0.4 5.25 VDD = 5 V 0.8 VDD = 3 V 0.4 VDD–0.2 0.4 V V V POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS +VDD Supply voltage Supply current (normal mode) Power down state supply current Power dissipation at 1.25 MHz throughput (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 4 2.35 3.3 At VDD = 2.35 V to 5.25 V, 1.25-MHz throughput 5.25 2 At VDD = 2.35 V to 5.25 V, static state 1.5 SCLK off 1 SCLK on (25 MHz) 200 VDD = 5 V 8 10 VDD = 3 V 3.8 6 Ideal input span; does not include gain or offset error. Refer Figure 36 for details on sampling circuit LSB means least significant bit Measured relative to an ideal full-scale input Offset error and gain error ensured by characterization. First transition of 000H to 001H at 0.5 × (Vref/210) Calculated on the first nine harmonics of the input frequency V mA µA mW ADS7887 ADS7888 www.ti.com SLAS468 – JUNE 2005 ADS7887 SPECIFICATIONS (continued) +VDD = 2.35 V to 5.25 V, TA = –40°C to 125°C, fsample = 1.25 MHz PARAMETER Power dissipation in static state TYP MAX VDD = 5 V TEST CONDITIONS MIN 5.5 7.5 VDD = 3 V 3 4.5 UNIT mW Power down time 0.1 µs Power up time 0.8 µs Invalid conversions after power up 1 TEMPERATURE RANGE Specified performance –40 125 °C 5 ADS7887 ADS7888 www.ti.com SLAS468 – JUNE 2005 ADS7888 SPECIFICATIONS +VDD = 2.35 V to 5.25 V, TA = –40°C to 125°C, fsample = 1.25 MHz PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT VDD V ANALOG INPUT Full-scale input voltage span (1) Absolute input voltage range Ci Input capacitance (2) IIlkg Input leakage current 0 +IN –0.20 TA = 125°C VDD+0.20 V 21 pF 40 nA 8 Bits SYSTEM PERFORMANCE Resolution No missing codes 8 Bits ±0.15 0.3 LSB (3) –0.3 ±0.1 0.3 LSB –0.5 ±0.15 0.5 LSB –0.5 ±0.15 0.5 LSB 480 INL Integral nonlinearity –0.3 DNL Differential nonlinearity EO Offset error (4) (5) (6) EG Gain error (5) SAMPLING DYNAMICS Conversion time 25-MHz SCLK 450 Acquisition time 1.5 MSPS mode, Figure 3 206 Maximum throughput rate 25-MHz SCLK ns ns 1.25 Aperture delay MHz 5 ns Step Response 160 ns Overvoltage recovery 160 ns DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS THD Total harmonic distortion (7) 100 kHz SINAD Signal-to-noise and distortion 100 kHz 49 49.5 SFDR Spurious free dynamic range 100 kHz 65 77 dB Full power bandwidth At –3 dB 15 MHz –67.5 –65 dB dB DIGITAL INPUT/OUTPUT Logic family — CMOS VIH High-level input voltage VDD = 2.35 V to 5.25 V VDD–0.4 5.25 VDD = 5 V 0.8 VDD = 3 V 0.4 VIL Low-level input voltage VOH High-level output voltage At Isource = 200 µA VOL Low-level output voltage At Isink = 200 µA VDD–0.2 0.4 V V V POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS +VDD Supply voltage Supply current (normal mode) 2.35 3.3 At VDD = 2.35 V to 5.25 V, 1.25-MHz throughput Power dissipation at 1.25 MHz throughput (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) mA 6 1.5 SCLK off 1 SCLK on (25 MHz) 200 VDD = 5 V 8 10 VDD = 3 V 3.8 6 Ideal input span; does not include gain or offset error. Refer Figure 36 for details on sampling circuit LSB means least significant bit Measured relative to an ideal full-scale input Offset error and gain error ensured by characterization. First transition of 000H to 001H at (Vref/28) Calculated on the first nine harmonics of the input frequency V 2 At VDD = 2.35 V to 5.25 V, static state Power down state supply current 5.25 µA mW ADS7887 ADS7888 www.ti.com SLAS468 – JUNE 2005 ADS7888 SPECIFICATIONS (continued) +VDD = 2.35 V to 5.25 V, TA = –40°C to 125°C, fsample = 1.25 MHz PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS Power dissipation in static state TYP MAX VDD = 5 V MIN 5.5 7.5 VDD = 3 V 3 4.5 UNIT mW Power down time 0.1 µs Power up time 0.8 µs Invalid conversions after power up 1 TEMPERATURE RANGE Specified performance –40 125 °C TIMING REQUIREMENTS (see Figure 1) All specifications typical at TA = –40°C to 125°C, VDD = 2.35 V to 5.25 V, unless otherwise specified. TEST CONDITIONS (1) PARAMETER ADS7887 tconv Conversion time ADS7888 tq Minimum quiet time needed from bus 3-state to start of next conversion td1 Delay time, CS low to first data (0) out tsu1 Setup time, CS low to SCLK low td2 Delay time, SCLK falling to SDO th1 Hold time, SCLK falling to data valid (2) td3 Delay time, 16th SCLK falling edge to SDO 3-state tw1 Pulse duration, CS td4 Delay time, CS high to SDO 3-state, Figure 3 twH Pulse duration, SCLK high twL Pulse duration, SCLK low Frequency, SCLK MIN TYP MAX VDD = 3 V 14 × tSCLK VDD = 5 V 14 × tSCLK VDD = 3 V 12 × tSCLK ns 12 × tSCLK VDD = 5V VDD = 3 V 40 VDD = 5 V 40 ns VDD = 3 V 15 25 VDD = 5 V 13 25 VDD = 3 V 10 VDD = 5 V 10 VDD = 3 V 15 25 VDD = 5 V 13 25 VDD < 3 V 7 VDD > 5 V 5.5 10 25 VDD = 5 V 8 20 VDD = 3 V 25 40 VDD = 5 V 25 40 17 30 VDD = 5 V 15 25 0.4 × tSCLK 0.4 × tSCLK VDD = 3 V 0.4 × tSCLK VDD = 5 V 0.4 × tSCLK ns ns VDD = 3 V VDD = 5 V ns ns VDD = 3 V VDD = 3 V ns ns ns ns ns VDD = 3 V 25 VDD = 5 V 25 Delay time, second falling edge of clock and CS to enter in powerdown (use min spec not to accidently enter in powerdown) Figure 4 VDD = 3 V -2 5 td5 VDD = 5 V -2 5 Delay time, CS and 10th falling edge of clock to enter in powerdown (use max spec not to accidently enter in powerdown) Figure 4 VDD = 3 V 2 -5 td6 VDD = 5 V 2 -5 (1) (2) UNIT MHz ns ns 3-V Specifications apply from 2.35 V to 3.6 V, and 5-V specifications apply from 4.75 V to 5.25 V. With 50-pf load. 7 ADS7887 ADS7888 www.ti.com SLAS468 – JUNE 2005 DEVICE INFORMATION SOT23/SC70 PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) VDD 1 6 CS GND 2 5 SDO VIN 3 4 SCLK TERMINAL FUNCTIONS TERMINAL NAME I/O NO. DESCRIPTION VDD 1 – Power supply input also acts like a reference voltage to ADC. GND 2 – Ground for power supply, all analog and digital signals are referred with respect to this pin. VIN 3 I Analog signal input SCLK 4 I Serial clock SDO 5 O Serial data out CS 6 I Chip select signal, active low ADS7887 NORMAL OPERATION The cycle begins with the falling edge of CS. This point is indicated as a in Figure 1. With the falling edge of CS, the input signal is sampled and the conversion process is initiated. The device outputs data while the conversion is in progress. The data word contains 4 leading zeros, followed by 10-bit data in MSB first format and padded by 2 lagging zeros. The falling edge of CS clocks out the first zero, and a zero is clocked out on every falling edge of the clock until the third edge. Data is in MSB first format with the MSB being clocked out on the 4th falling edge. Data is padded with two lagging zeros as shown in Figure 1. On the 16th falling edge of SCLK, SDO goes to the 3-state condition. The conversion ends on the 14th falling edge of SCLK. The device enters the acquisition phase on the first rising edge of SCLK after the 13th falling edge. This point is indicated by b in Figure 1. CS can be asserted (pulled high) after 16 clocks have elapsed. It is necessary not to start the next conversion by pulling CS low until the end of the quiet time (tq) after SDO goes to 3-state. To continue normal operation, it is necessary that CS is not pulled high until point b. Without this, the device does not enter the acquisition phase and no valid data is available in the next cycle. (Also refer to power down mode for more details.) CS going high any time after the conversion start aborts the ongoing conversion and SDO goes to 3-state. The high level of the digital input to the device is not limited to device VDD. This means the digital input can go as high as 5.25 V when the device supply is 2.35 V. This feature is useful when digital signals are coming from another circuit with different supply levels. Also, this relaxes the restriction on power up sequencing. However, the digital output levels (VOH and VOL) are governed by VDD as listed in the SPECIFICATIONS table. a tconv tw1 b CS tsu1 1 SCLK 4 0 13 6 5 15 14 16 th1 td2 td1 SDO 2 0 0 D9 td3 D8 D1 D0 0 0 tq 1/throughput Figure 1. ADS7887 Interface Timing Diagram 8 ADS7887 ADS7888 www.ti.com SLAS468 – JUNE 2005 ADS7888 NORMAL OPERATION The cycle begins with the falling edge of CS . This point is indicated as a in Figure 2. With the falling edge of CS, the input signal is sampled and the conversion process is initiated. The device outputs data while the conversion is in progress. The data word contains 4 leading zeros, followed by 8-bit data in MSB first format and padded by 4 lagging zeros. The falling edge of CS clocks out the first zero, and a zero is clocked out on every falling edge of the clock until the third edge. Data is in MSB first format with the MSB being clocked out on the 4th falling edge. Data is padded with four lagging zeros as shown in Figure 2. On the 16th falling edge of SCLK, SDO goes to the 3-state condition. The conversion ends on the 12th falling edge of SCLK. The device enters the acquisition phase on the first rising edge of SCLK after the 11th falling edge. This point is indicated by b in Figure 2. CS can be asserted (pulled high) after 16 clocks have elapsed. It is necessary not to start the next conversion by pulling CS low until the end of the quiet time (tq) after SDO goes to 3-state. To continue normal operation, it is necessary that CS is not pulled high until point b. Without this, the device does not enter the acquisition phase and no valid data is available in the next cycle. (Also refer to power down mode for more details.) CS going high any time after the conversion start aborts the ongoing conversion and SDO goes to 3-state. The high level of the digital input to the device is not limited to device VDD. This means the digital input can go as high as 5.25 V when the device supply is 2.35 V. This feature is useful when digital signals are coming from another circuit with different supply levels. Also, this relaxes the restriction on power up sequencing. However, the digital output levels (VOH and VOL) are governed by VDD as listed in the SPECIFICATIONS section. a tconv tw1 b CS tsu1 1 SCLK 4 0 11 6 5 15 12 16 th1 td2 td1 SDO 2 0 0 td3 D7 D6 D0 D1 0 0 0 tq 1/throughput Figure 2. ADS7888 Interface Timing Diagram As shown in Figure 3, the ADS7888 can achieve 1.5-MSPS throughput. CS can be pulled high after the 12th falling edge (with a 25-MHz SCLK). SDO goes to 3-state after the LSB (as CS is high). CS can be pulled low at the end of the quiet time (tq) after SDO goes to 3-state. a tw1 tconv b CS tsu1 td4 1 SCLK 4 0 12 11 6 5 th1 td2 td1 SDO 2 0 0 D7 th1 D6 D1 D0 tq 1/throughput Figure 3. ADS7888 Interface Timing Diagram, Data Transfer with 12-Clock Frame POWER DOWN MODE The device enters power down mode if CS goes high anytime after the 2nd SCLK falling edge to before the 10th SCLK falling edge. Ongoing conversion stops and SDO goes to 3-state under this power down condition as shown in Figure 4. 9 ADS7887 ADS7888 www.ti.com SLAS468 – JUNE 2005 td6 td5 CS 1 2 3 4 5 9 10 16 SCLK SDO Figure 4. Entering Power Down Mode A dummy cycle with CS low for more than 10 SCLK falling edges brings the device out of power down mode. For the device to come to the fully powered up condition it takes 0.8 µs. CS can be pulled high any time after the 10th falling edge as shown in Figure 5. It is not necessary to continue until the 16th clock if the next conversion starts 0.8 µs after CS going low of the dummy cycle and the quiet time (tq) condition is met. Device Starts Powering Up Device Fully Powered-Up CS SCLK 1 SDO 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 Invalid Data 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Valid Data Figure 5. Exiting Power Down Mode 10 7 ADS7887 ADS7888 www.ti.com SLAS468 – JUNE 2005 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS ADS7887, ADS7888 SUPPLY CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE SUPPLY CURRENT vs SCLK FREQUENCY 1.80 1.8 1.60 125C 1.4 −40C 1.3 1.2 1.40 1.20 2.35 V VDD 1 0.80 0.60 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.40 1.1 1 2.35 I DD − Supply Current − mA I DD − Supply Current − mA 25C VDD = 5 V, fSCLK = 25 MHz, TA = 25C, Power Down SCLK = Free Running 1.2 5 V VDD 1.6 1.5 1.4 TA = 25C fs = 1.25 MSPS, fSCLK = 25 MHz 0.2 0.20 3.075 3.8 4.525 0 0 5.25 0 5 10 15 20 fSCLK − SCLK Frequency − MHz VDD − Supply Voltage − V Figure 6. 25 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 fs − Sample Rate − KSPS Figure 7. Figure 8. ANALOG INPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE 30 20 Leakage Current − nA I DD − Supply Current − mA 1.7 SUPPLY CURRENT vs SAMPLE RATE 10 @ 5 V Input 0 −10 −20 @ 0 V Input −30 −40 −40 −20 20 60 80 100 0 40 TA − Free-Air Temperature − C 120 Figure 9. 11 ADS7887 ADS7888 www.ti.com SLAS468 – JUNE 2005 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS ADS7887 SIGNAL-TO-NOISE AND DISTORTION vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 62 61.7 61.5 61.3 61.1 60.9 60.7 60.5 1 10 100 fi − Input Frequency − kHz 61.7 61.6 61.5 61.4 61.3 61.2 −82 −83 −84 −85 −86 −87 −88 −89 61.1 3.075 3.8 4.525 −90 5.25 1 10 fi − Input Frequency − kHz 100 Figure 11. Figure 12. TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE SPURIOUS FREE DYNAMIC RANGE vs INPUT FREQUENCY SPURIOUS FREE DYNAMIC RANGE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 85 −82 −83 −84 −85 −86 −87 −88 −89 85 fs = 1.25 MSPS, TA = 25C, VDD = 5 V 84.5 SFDR − Spurious Free Dynamic Range − dB fs = 1.25 MSPS, fi = 100 kHz, TA = 25C SFDR − Spurious Free Dynamic Range − dB 84 83.5 83 82.5 82 81.5 81 80.5 2.35 3.075 3.8 4.525 VDD − Supply Voltage − V 5.25 100 84 83 82.5 82 81.5 81 80.5 3.8 3.075 4.525 VDD − Supply Voltage − V Figure 13. Figure 14. Figure 15. OFFSET ERROR vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE OFFSET ERROR vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE GAIN ERROR vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 0.8 fs = 1.25 MSPS, VDD = 5 V 0.8 E O − Offset Error − LSBs 0.2 0 −0.2 −0.4 0.4 0.2 0 −0.2 0.4 0.2 0 −0.2 −0.4 −0.4 −0.6 −0.6 −0.6 −0.8 −0.8 −0.8 3.075 3.8 4.525 VDD − Supply Voltage − V Figure 16. 5.25 −1 −40 fs = 1.25 MSPS, TA = 25C 0.6 0.6 0.4 5.25 1 1 fs = 1.25 MSPS, TA = 25C 0.6 −1 2.35 fs = 1.25 MSPS, fi = 100 kHz, TA = 25C 83.5 fi − Input Frequency − kHz 1 0.8 10 1 84.5 80 2.35 80 −90 E G − Gain Error − LSBs THD − Total Harmonic Distortion − dB 61.8 Figure 10. −81 E O − Offset Error − LSBs fs = 1.25 MSPS, TA = 25C, VDD = 5 V −81 VDD − Supply Voltage − V −80 12 −80 fs = 1.25 MSPS, fi = 100 kHz, TA = 25C 61.9 61 2.35 1000 TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION vs INPUT FREQUENCY THD − Total Harmonic Distortion − dB fs = 1.25 MSPS, TA = 25C, VDD = 5 V 61.9 SINAD − Signal-to-Noise and Distortion − dB SINAD − Signal-to-Noise and Distortion − dB SIGNAL-TO-NOISE AND DISTORTION vs INPUT FREQUENCY −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C Figure 17. −1 2.35 3.075 3.8 4.525 VDD − Supply Voltage − V Figure 18. 5.25 ADS7887 ADS7888 www.ti.com SLAS468 – JUNE 2005 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS ADS7887 (continued) GAIN ERROR vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE 1 0.8 fs = 1.25 MSPS, VDD = 5 V E G − Gain Error − LSBs 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 −0.2 −0.4 −0.6 −0.8 −1 −40 −20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C Figure 19. DNL − LSBs DNL 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 VDD = 2.35 V, fs = 1.25 MSPS, TA = 25C 0 −0.1 −0.2 −0.3 −0.4 −0.5 0 256 512 768 1024 768 1024 Output Code Figure 20. INL − LSBs INL 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 VDD = 2.35 V, fs = 1.25 MSPS, TA = 25C 0 −0.1 −0.2 −0.3 −0.4 −0.5 0 256 512 Output Code Figure 21. 13 ADS7887 ADS7888 www.ti.com SLAS468 – JUNE 2005 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS ADS7887 (continued) FFT 0 VDD = 2.35 V, fs = 1.25 MSPS, TA = 25C fi = 100 kHz, 8192 Points Amplitude − dB −20 −40 −60 −80 −100 −120 −140 0 125000 250000 375000 fi − Input Frequency − kHz Figure 22. 14 500000 625000 ADS7887 ADS7888 www.ti.com SLAS468 – JUNE 2005 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS ADS7888 SIGNAL-TO-NOISE AND DISTORTION vs INPUT FREQUENCY SIGNAL-TO-NOISE AND DISTORTION vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 49.8 49.7 49.6 49.5 49.4 49.3 49.2 49.1 1 10 100 fi − Input Frequency − kHz fs = 1.25 MSPS, fi = 100 kHz, TA = 25C 49.9 49.8 49.7 49.6 49.5 49.4 49.3 49.2 49.1 VDD = 5 V, fs = 1.25 MSPS, TA = 25C −65.5 −66 −66.5 −67 −67.5 −68 −68.5 −69 −69.5 49 2.35 1000 THD − Total Harmonic Distortion − dB 49.9 SINAD − Signal-to-Noise and Distortion − dB −70 3.075 3.8 4.525 VDD − Supply Voltage − V 5.25 1 10 fi − Input Frequency − kHz 100 Figure 23. Figure 24. Figure 25. TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE SPURIOUS FREE DYNAMIC RANGE vs INPUT FREQUENCY SPURIOUS FREE DYNAMIC RANGE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE −66 −66.5 −67 −67.5 −68 −68.5 −69 −69.5 −70 2.35 3.075 3.8 4.525 79.5 79 78.5 78 77.5 77 76.5 76 75.5 75 5.25 VDD = 5 V, fs = 1.25 MSPS, TA = 25C 1 VDD − Supply Voltage − V 10 84 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 2.35 100 fi = 100 kHz, fs = 1.25 MSPS, TA = 25C 83 3.075 3.8 4.525 Figure 26. Figure 27. Figure 28. OFFSET ERROR vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE OFFSET ERROR vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE GAIN ERROR vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 0.3 0.3 fs = 1.25 MSPS, TA = 25C 0.2 E O − Offset Error − LSBs 0.2 0.1 0 −0.1 −0.2 fs = 1.25 MSPS, TA = 25C fs = 1.25 MSPS, VDD = 5 V 0.2 0.1 0 −0.1 3.8 4.525 VDD − Supply Voltage − V Figure 29. 5.25 −0.3 −40 0.1 0 −0.1 −0.2 −0.2 3.075 5.25 VDD − Supply Voltage − V fi − Input Frequency − kHz 0.3 −0.3 2.35 SFDR − Spurious Free Dynamic Range − dB −65.5 85 80 fi = 100 kHz, fs = 1.25 MSPS, TA = 25C SFDR − Spurious Free Dynamic Range − dB −65 E G − Gain Error − LSBs SINAD − Signal-to-Noise and Distortion − dB fs = 1.25 MSPS, TA = 25C, VDD = 5 V 49 THD − Total Harmonic Distortion − dB −65 50 50 E O − Offset Error − LSBs TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION vs INPUT FREQUENCY −7 26 59 92 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C Figure 30. 125 −0.3 2.35 3.075 3.8 4.525 VDD − Supply Voltage − V 5.25 Figure 31. 15 ADS7887 ADS7888 www.ti.com SLAS468 – JUNE 2005 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS ADS7888 (continued) GAIN ERROR vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE 0.3 fs = 1.25 MSPS, TA = 25C E G − Gain Error − LSBs 0.2 0.1 0 −0.1 −0.2 −0.3 −40 −7 26 59 92 125 TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C Figure 32. DNL 0.5 DNL − LSBs 0.4 0.3 VDD = 2.35 V, fs = 1.25 MSPS, TA = 25C 0.2 0.1 0 −0.1 −0.2 −0.3 −0.4 −0.5 0 64 128 192 256 192 256 Output Code Figure 33. INL − LSBs INL 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 VDD = 2.35 V, fs = 1.25 MSPS, TA = 25C 0 −0.1 −0.2 −0.3 −0.4 −0.5 0 64 128 Output Code Figure 34. 16 ADS7887 ADS7888 www.ti.com SLAS468 – JUNE 2005 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS ADS7888 (continued) FFT 0 TA = 25C fi = 100 kHz, 8192 Points Amplitude − dB −20 −40 −60 −80 −100 −120 0 125000 250000 375000 500000 625000 fi − Input Frequency − kHz Figure 35. 17 ADS7887 ADS7888 www.ti.com SLAS468 – JUNE 2005 APPLICATION INFORMATION VDD 20 60 IN 16 pF 60 5 pF GND Figure 36. Typical Equivalent Sampling Circuit Driving the VIN and VDD Pins of the ADS7887 and ADS7888 The VIN input to the ADS7887 and ADS7888 should be driven with a low impedance source. In most cases additional buffers are not required. In cases where the source impedance exceeds 200 Ω, using a buffer would help achieve the rated performance of the converter. The THS4031 is a good choice for the driver amplifier buffer. The reference voltage for the ADS7887 and ADS7888 A/D converters are derived from the supply voltage internally. The devices offer limited low-pass filtering functionality on-chip. The supply to these converters should be driven with a low impedance source and should be decoupled to the ground. A 1-µF storage capacitor and a 10-nF decoupling capacitor should be placed close to the device. Wide, low impedance traces should be used to connect the capacitor to the pins of the device. The ADS7887 and ADS7888 draw very little current from the supply lines. The supply line can be driven by either: • Directly from the system supply. • A reference output from a low drift and low drop out reference voltage generator like REF3030 or REF3130. The ADS7887 and ADS7888 can operate off a wide range of supply voltages. The actual choice of the reference voltage generator would depend upon the system. Figure 38 shows one possible application circuit. • A low-pass filtered version of the system supply followed by a buffer like the zero-drift OPA735 can also be used in cases where the system power supply is noisy. Care should be taken to ensure that the voltage at the VDD input does not exceed 7 V (especially during power up) to avoid damage to the converter. This can be done easily using single supply CMOS amplifiers like the OPA735. Figure 39 shows one possible application circuit. VDD 1 F VDD CS VIN SDO GND SCLK 10 nF Figure 37. Supply/Reference Decoupling Capacitors 5V REF3030 IN 1 F 3V OUT VDD CS VIN SDO GND SCLK GND 1 F 10 nF Figure 38. Using the REF3030 Reference 18 ADS7887 ADS7888 www.ti.com SLAS468 – JUNE 2005 APPLICATION INFORMATION (continued) 5V C1 R1 10 7V _ R2 VDD CS VIN SDO GND SCLK + 1 F 1 F 10 nF Figure 39. Buffering with the OPA735 19 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 8-Aug-2005 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Qty ADS7887SDBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 6 3000 TBD Call TI Call TI ADS7887SDBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 6 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) Call TI Level-1-260C-UNLIM ADS7887SDBVTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 6 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) Call TI Level-1-260C-UNLIM ADS7887SDCKR ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 TBD Call TI Call TI ADS7887SDCKT ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) Call TI Level-2-260C-1 YEAR ADS7887SDCKTG4 ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) Call TI Level-2-260C-1 YEAR ADS7888SDBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 6 3000 TBD Call TI Call TI ADS7888SDBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 6 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) Call TI Level-1-260C-UNLIM ADS7888SDBVTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 6 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) Call TI Level-1-260C-UNLIM ADS7888SDCKR ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 TBD Call TI Call TI ADS7888SDCKT ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) Call TI Level-2-260C-1 YEAR ADS7888SDCKTG4 ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) Call TI Level-2-260C-1 YEAR Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS) or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. Addendum-Page 1 MECHANICAL DATA MPDS114 – FEBRUARY 2002 DCK (R-PDSO-G6) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE 0,30 0,15 0,65 6 0,10 M 4 1,40 1,10 1 0,13 NOM 2,40 1,80 3 Gage Plane 2,15 1,85 0,15 0°–8° 0,46 0,26 Seating Plane 1,10 0,80 0,10 0,00 0,10 4093553-3/D 01/02 NOTES: A. B. C. D. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. This drawing is subject to change without notice. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion. 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