OKI ML87V2104

OKI Semiconductor
ML87V2104
PEDL87V2104DIGEST-01
Issue Date: Jan. 20, 2003
Preliminary
Video Signal Noise Reduction and Field Rate Conversion IC with a Built-in 4M Bit Field Memory
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ML87V2104 consists of a 3-port type (1 input port and 2 output ports) 4.4 Mbit (960 × 288 × 16bits) field
memory and logic circuits for signal processing and memory control. The device can reduce field-recursive noise.
Noise reduction auto mode can be set by detecting the noise in the vertical blanking period and by setting the noise
reduction setting value according to the detected noise state. Moreover, an internal memory controller controls
flicker-free conversion that doubles the vertical and horizontal direction frequencies.
FEATURES
• Memory capacity :
4.4 Mbit (960 × 288 × 16 bits) × 1 unit
• Maximum input operating frequencies (16 bits/8 bits, ITU-R BT.656):
18/36 MHz (at 960 effective horizontal pixels)
• Maximum output operating frequencies (normal/flicker-free):
18/36 MHz (at 960 effective horizontal pixels)
• Power supply voltage :
3.3 V ± 0.3 V
• Input pin:
TTL-5V tolerant (5 V withstand voltage)
• Input/output pins:
Input TTL- output LVCMOS-5V tolerant (5 V withstand voltage)
• Output pin:
LVCMOS (3.3 V)
• Input data format:
YCbCr (8 bits (Y) + 8 bits (CbCr)) (4:2:2): Input 16-bit mode
YCbCr (8 bits (YCbCr)) (4:2:2):
Input 8-bit mode
ITU-R656 (8 bits (YCbCr)):
Input ITU-R BT.656 mode
• Output data format:
YCbCr (8 bits (Y) + 8 bits (CbCr)) (4:2:2)
• Serial bus:
I2C-bus interface: (400 kHz, 100 kHz)
• Memory controller functions:
Input:
Compliant to 525/60 Hz 2:1, 625/50 Hz 2:1
Output:
625/50 Hz 2:1, 525/60 Hz 2:1, 625/100 Hz 2:1, 525/120 Hz 2:1
• Sync generator functions:
Can generate sync signals of 625/50 Hz 2:1, 525/60 Hz 2:1, 625/100 Hz 2:1, 525/120 Hz 2:1.
• Field-recursive type noise reduction function:
Noise detection and noise subtraction type (with horizontal motion compensation)
Auto mode noise reduction (noise is detected during vertical blanking period)
• Package:
100 pin QFP (QFP100-P-1420-0.65-BK4)
1/13
IVS_dly
YO0-7
CO0-7
2
I C-bus
I/F
Register
Output Sync.
Generator
IF
IHS_dly
INT
OKI Semiconductor
RESET
TEST1-5
MTEST1-7
SCL
SDA
SLA1
SLA2
MODE0-2
SSG
Control
Signal
Memory
Controller
HREF
CLKO
x16
DNR
IVS
IHS
x16 R_Port1
3 ports
Field Memory
4.4 Mbits
(960 × 288 × 16)
R_Port2 x16
OCLK
OE
OVS
OHS
x16
x16 W_Port
ICLK
YI0-7
CI0-7
Input
Process
Block
+
3D NR
PEDL87V2104DIGEST-01
ML87V2104
BLOCK DIAGRAM
2/13
PEDL87V2104DIGEST-01
OKI Semiconductor
ML87V2104
VSS
MTEST1
MTEST2
MTEST3
MTEST4
MTEST5
TEST1
TEST2
TEST3
TEST4
VDD
TEST5
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
OE
MTEST6
MTEST7
VSS
100
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
84
83
82
81
PIN CONFIGURATION (TOP VIEW)
VDD 1
80
VDD
N.C. 2
79
RESET
N.C. 3
78
N.C.
VSS 4
77
N.C.
SDA 5
76
N.C.
SCL 6
75
N.C.
SLA1 7
74
N.C.
SLA2 8
73
VSS
YI7 9
72
YO7
YI6 10
71
YO6
YI5 11
70
YO5
YI4 12
69
YO4
YI3 13
68
VDD
YI2 14
67
YO3
66
YO2
65
YO1
ML87V2104
YI1 15
YI0 16
(QFP100-P-1420-0.65-BK4)
64
YO0
ICLK 18
63
VSS
VDD 17
VSS 19
62
OCLK
CI7 20
61
VDD
CI6 21
60
CO7
CI5 22
59
CO6
CI4 23
58
CO5
CI3 24
57
CO4
CI2 25
56
VSS
CI1 26
55
CO3
VSS 50
HREF 49
OVS 48
OHS 47
INT 46
SSG 45
N.C. 44
DNR 43
VDD 42
N.C. 41
VSS 40
VDD 39
VDD
CLKO 38
51
MODE2 37
VDD 30
N.C. 36
CO0
MODE0 34
52
MODE1 35
CO1
N.C. 29
IVS 32
CO2
53
IHS 33
54
VSS 31
CI0 27
N.C. 28
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PEDL87V2104DIGEST-01
OKI Semiconductor
ML87V2104
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
No.
1
2
3
4
Symbol
VDD
N.C.
N.C.
VSS
I/O
—
—
—
—
5
SDA
I/O
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
SCL
SLA1
SLA2
YI7
YI6
YI5
YI4
YI3
YI2
YI1
YI0
VDD
ICLK
VSS
CI7
CI6
CI5
CI4
CI3
CI2
CI1
CI0
N.C.
N.C.
VDD
VSS
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
—
I
—
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
—
—
—
—
32
IVS
I/O
33
IHS
I/O
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
MODE0
MODE1
N.C.
MODE2
CLKO
VDD
VSS
N.C.
I
I
—
I
O
—
—
—
Pad Remarks
Pin Description
Power supply 3.3 V
Unused pin
Unused pin
Ground
Schmitt(IN)/
OpenDrain(OUT)
Schmitt
pull-down 50k
pull-down 50k
Schmitt(IN)
pull-down 50k
Schmitt(IN)
pull-down 50k
pull-down 50k
pull-down 50k
pull-down 50k
I2C-bus data pin
I2C-bus clock pin
Slave address setting pin
Slave address setting pin
Luminance signal input pin bit 7 (MSB)
Luminance signal input pin bit 6
Luminance signal input pin bit 5
Luminance signal input pin bit 4
Luminance signal input pin bit 3
Luminance signal input pin bit 2
Luminance signal input pin bit 1
Luminance signal input pin bit 0 (LSB)
Power supply 3.3 V
Input system clock pin
Ground
Chrominance signal input pin bit 7 (MSB)
Chrominance signal input pin bit 6
Chrominance signal input pin bit 5
Chrominance signal input pin bit 4
Chrominance signal input pin bit 3
Chrominance signal input pin bit 2
Chrominance signal input pin bit 1
Chrominance signal input pin bit 0 (LSB)
Unused pin
Unused pin
Power supply 3.3 V
Ground
Input vertical sync signal input/output pin
Input horizontal sync signal input/output pin
Mode setting pin – bit 0
Mode setting pin – bit 1
Unused pin
Mode setting pin – bit 2
Clock output (I2C-bus control possible)
Power supply 3.3 V
Ground
Unused pin
4/13
PEDL87V2104DIGEST-01
OKI Semiconductor
ML87V2104
No.
42
Symbol
VDD
I/O
—
Pad Remarks
43
DNR
I
pull-down 50k
44
45
N.C.
SSG
—
I
pull-down 50k
46
INT
I
pull-down 50k
47
OHS
I/O
Schmitt(IN)
pull-down 50k
Output system horizontal sync signal input/output pin
48
OVS
I/O
Schmitt(IN)
pull-down 50k
Output system vertical sync signal input/output pin
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
HREF
VSS
VDD
CO0
CO1
CO2
CO3
VSS
CO4
CO5
CO6
CO7
VDD
OCLK
VSS
YO0
YO1
YO2
YO3
VDD
O
—
—
O
O
O
O
—
O
O
O
O
—
I
—
O
O
O
O
—
Data output horizontal reference signal output pin
Ground
Power supply 3.3 V
Chrominance signal output pin – bit 0 (LSB)
Chrominance signal output pin – bit 1
Chrominance signal output pin – bit 2
Chrominance signal output pin – bit 3
Ground
Chrominance signal output pin – bit 4
Chrominance signal output pin – bit 5
Chrominance signal output pin – bit 6
Chrominance signal output pin – bit 7(MSB)
Ground
Output system clock pin
Ground
Luminance signal output pin – bit 0 (LSB)
Luminance signal output pin – bit 1
Luminance signal output pin – bit 2
Luminance signal output pin – bit 3
Power supply 3.3 V
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
YO4
YO5
YO6
YO7
VSS
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
O
O
O
O
—
—
—
—
—
—
Luminance signal output pin – bit 4
Luminance signal output pin – bit 5
Luminance signal output pin – bit 6
Luminance signal output pin – bit 7 (MSB)
Ground
Unused pin
Unused pin
Unused pin
Unused pin
Unused pin
79
RESET
I
Pin Description
Power supply 3.3 V
Noise reduction output mode setting pin
0: Normal operation
1: Direct noise reduction mode
Unused pin
Internally generated sync signal mode setting pin
Output system sync signal input/output select setting pin
0: OVS, OHS input mode
1: OVS, OHS internally generated output mode
System reset input pin (0 active)
0: System reset 1: Normal operation
Apply ICLK cycle one and more time during “0” level after VDD
voltage has reached the specified level in System reset operation.
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PEDL87V2104DIGEST-01
OKI Semiconductor
ML87V2104
No.
80
81
82
83
Symbol
VDD
VSS
MTEST7
MTEST6
I/O
—
—
I
I
Pad Remarks
pull-down 50k
pull-down 50k
84
OE
I
pull-down 50k
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
TEST5
VDD
TEST4
TEST3
TEST2
TEST1
MTEST5
MTEST4
MTEST3
MTEST2
MTEST1
VSS
—
—
—
—
I
—
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
—
pull-down 50k
pull-down 50k
pull-down 50k
pull-down 50k
pull-down 50k
pull-down 50k
pull-down 50k
pull-down 50k
pull-down 50k
pull-down 50k
Pin Description
Power supply 3.3 V
Ground
Memory test input pin – bit 7 (1: test mode)
Memory test input pin – bit 6 (1: test mode)
Output enable input pin (normally set to 1)
0: YO[7:0], CO[7:0] disable (Hi-z)
1: YO[7:0], CO[7:0] enable (drive)
Equivalent operation to setting fixed to 1 in RESET=0 or DNR=1
Unused pin
Unused pin
Unused pin
Unused pin
Test input pin – bit 5 (1: test mode)
Power supply 3.3 V
Test input pin – bit 4 (1: test mode)
Test input pin – bit 3 (1: test mode)
Test input pin – bit 2 (1: test mode)
Test input pin – bit 1 (1: test mode)
Memory test input pin – bit 5 (1: test mode)
Memory test input pin – bit 4 (1: test mode)
Memory test input pin – bit 3 (1: test mode)
Memory test input pin – bit 2 (1: test mode)
Memory test input pin – bit 1 (1: test mode)
Ground
Notes: In 8-bit YcbCr and ITU-R BT. 656 mode, CI0-7 pin should be connected to the Vss level.
6/13
PEDL87V2104DIGEST-01
OKI Semiconductor
ML87V2104
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Condition
Rating
Unit
Power supply voltage
VDD
Ta = 25°C
–0.3 to 4.6
V
Input pin voltage
VI
Ta = 25°C
–0.3 to 7.0
V
Output pin short-circuit current
IOS
Ta = 25°C
50
mA
Power dissipation
PD
Ta = 25°C
1
W
Operating temperature
Topr
—
0 to 70
°C
Storage temperature
Tstg
—
–50 to 150
°C
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Power supply voltage
VDD
3.0
3.3
3.6
V
Power supply voltage
VSS
0
0
0
V
Operating temperature
Ta
0
—
70
°C
Pin Capacitance
(VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, f = 1 MHz, Ta = 25°C)
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Max.
Unit
Ci
—
10
pF
Input/output capacitance
(IVS, IHS, OVS, OHS)
Cio1
—
10
pF
Input/output capacitance (SDA)
Cio2
—
10
pF
Output capacitance
Co
—
10
pF
Input capacitance
7/13
PEDL87V2104DIGEST-01
OKI Semiconductor
ML87V2104
DC Characteristics
(Ta = 0 to 70°C)
Parameter
Symbol
Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
H level input voltage
VIH
—
2.0
5.5
V
L level input voltage
VIL
—
–0.3
0.8
V
Vt+
—
—
2.0
V
Vt–
—
0.8
—
V
Schmitt trigger threshold voltage
(SDA, SCL, IVS, IHS, OVS, OHS)
Schmitt trigger threshold voltage
(SDA, SCL, IVS, IHS, OVS, OHS)
Hysteresis voltage width
Vh
—
0.1
—
V
H level input current (pull-down)
IIH
50 kΩ Pull Down
20
200
µA
IIL
TTL
–10
10
µA
H level output voltage (other than SDA)
VOH
IOH = –4 mA
2.2
VDD
V
L level output voltage (other than SDA)
VOL
IOL = 4 mA
0
0.4
V
VOOL
IOL = 4 mA
0
0.4
V
–10
10
µA
—
100
mA
mA
Input leakage current
L level output voltage (N-Ch.OD)
(SDA)
Output leakage current
IOL
Supply current (during operation)
IDD1
0 ≤ Vout ≤ VDD
Output is disabled
ICLK: 36 MHz
OCLK: 36 MHz
Output open
Supply current (during standby)
IDD2
Input pin = VIL
—
10
Symbol
Condition
Min.
Max.
Unit
tICLK
Input 16-bit mode
54
—
Ns
ICLK clock cycle time
tICLK
Input 8-bit mode
27
—
Ns
ICLK clock duty ratio
dtICLK
—
45
55
%
tIISU
—
5
—
ns
AC Characteristics
(Ta = 0 to 70°C)
Parameter
ICLK clock cycle time
ICLK system input set-up time
ICLK system input hold time
tIIH
—
3
—
ns
ICLK system output delay time
tIOD
CL = 20 pF
5
22
ns
OCLK clock cycle time
tOCLK
—
27
—
ns
OCLK clock duty ratio
dtOCLK
—
45
55
%
tOISU
—
5
—
ns
OCLK system input set-up time
OCLK system input hold time
tOIH
—
3
—
ns
OCLK system output delay time
tOOD
CL = 20 pF
5
22
ns
CL = 20 pF (OCLK output)
5
22
CLKO delay time
tCKD
CL = 20 pF (IICLK output)
6
25
CL = 20 pF (ICLK output)
6
22
CL = 20 pF
3
20
Data through time
tDIDO
ns
ns
Notes: 1. Input signal reference levels for the parameter measurement are VIH = 3.0 V and VIL = 0 V.
Output reference levels are VOH = 1.5 V and VOL = 1.5 V.
8/13
PEDL87V2104DIGEST-01
OKI Semiconductor
ML87V2104
Notes: 2. On power-up, the device is designed to begin proper operation after at least 100 µs after VCC has
stabilized to a value within the range of recommended operating conditions. After this 100 µs
stabilization interval, a minimum of 1-field dummy write operations and read operations must be
performed.
9/13
PEDL87V2104DIGEST-01
OKI Semiconductor
ML87V2104
Application Example1
Mode setting: ALL Pin Open
Slave address: 1011100
Input format: 16bit YcbCr (Register setting: DISEL=0,R656=0)
3.3V
OE
32
33
RGB CONVERTER
DEFLECTION
/
SCAN
CONVERTER
/
MPEG
ENCODER
DATA
OUT
CLK
62
OCLK
System
Reset
79
18
GND
ICLK
YO7
YO6
YO5
YO4
YO3
YO2
YO1
YO0
CO7
CO6
CO5
CO4
CO3
CO2
CO1
CO0
HREF
OVS
OHS
CLKO
RESET
IVS
IHS
72
71
70
69
67
66
65
64
60
59
58
57
55
54
53
52
49
48
47
38
NR-FIFO
ML87V2104
RESET
DEGITAL
VIDEO
DECODER
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
4,19,31,
40,50,56,
63,73,81,
100
VIDEO
IN
YI7
YI6
YI5
YI4
YI3
YI2
YI1
YI0
CI7
CI6
CI5
CI4
CI3
CI2
CI1
CI0
84
5
6
1,17,30,
39,51,61
,
68,80,90
SDA
SCL
VDD
I2C-bus
MATER
CONTROLLER
CX
Application Example2
Mode setting: DNR=1(Direct Noise Reduction Mode), Others Pin:OPEN
Slave address: 1011100
Input format: ITU-R BT.656(Register setting: DISEL=0,R656=1)
Output format: ITU-R BT.656(Register setting: DOSEL=1)
3.3V
DNR
OE
RGB CONVERTER
DEFLECTION
/
SCAN
CONVERTER
/
MPEG
ENCODER
DATA
OUT
RESET
62
OPEN
OPEN
OPEN
OPEN
OPEN
OPEN
OPEN
OPEN
OPEN
OPEN
OPEN
OPEN
CLK
43
84
1,17,30,
39,51,61
,
68,80,90
YO7
YO6
YO5
YO4
YO3
YO2
YO1
YO0
OCLK
System
Reset
18
79
ICLK
32
33
RESET
OPEN
OPEN
ITU-R BT.656
Format
72
71
70
69
67
66
65
64
60
59
58
57
55
54
53
52
49
48
47
38
NR-FIFO
ML87V2104
4,19,31,
40,50,56,
63,73,81,
100
DEGITAL
VIDEO
DECODER
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
GND
VIDEO
IN
YI7
YI6
YI5
YI4
YI3
YI2
YI1
YI0
CI7
CI6
CI5
CI4
CI3
CI2
CI1
CI0
5
6
ITU-R BT.656
Format
VDD
SDA
SCL
I2C-bus
MATER
CONTROLLER
10/13
PEDL87V2104DIGEST-01
OKI Semiconductor
ML87V2104
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
(Unit: mm)
QFP100-P-1420-0.65-BK4
Mirror finish
5
Package material
Lead frame material
Pin treatment
Package weight (g)
Rev. No./Last Revised
Epoxy resin
42 alloy
Solder plating (≥5µm)
1.54 TYP.
4/Nov. 28, 1996
Notes for Mounting the Surface Mount Type Package
The QFP is a surface mount type package, which is very susceptible to heat in reflow mounting and
humidity absorbed in storage. Therefore, before you perform reflow mounting, contact Oki’s responsible
sales person on the product name, package name, pin number, package code and desired mounting
conditions (reflow method, temperature and times).
11/13
PEDL87V2104DIGEST-01
OKI Semiconductor
ML87V2104
REVISION HISTORY
Document
No.
Date
PEDL87V2104DIGEST-01
Jan.20. 2003
Page
Previous Current
Edition
Edition
Description
Preliminary edition 1
12/13
PEDL87V2104DIGEST-01
OKI Semiconductor
ML87V2104
NOTICE
1. The information contained herein can change without notice owing to product and/or technical improvements.
Before using the product, please make sure that the information being referred to is up-to-date.
2.
The outline of action and examples for application circuits described herein have been chosen as an
explanation for the standard action and performance of the product. When planning to use the product, please
ensure that the external conditions are reflected in the actual circuit, assembly, and program designs.
3.
When designing your product, please use our product below the specified maximum ratings and within the
specified operating ranges including, but not limited to, operating voltage, power dissipation, and operating
temperature.
4.
Oki assumes no responsibility or liability whatsoever for any failure or unusual or unexpected operation
resulting from misuse, neglect, improper installation, repair, alteration or accident, improper handling, or
unusual physical or electrical stress including, but not limited to, exposure to parameters beyond the specified
maximum ratings or operation outside the specified operating range.
5.
Neither indemnity against nor license of a third party’s industrial and intellectual property right, etc. is
granted by us in connection with the use of the product and/or the information and drawings contained herein.
No responsibility is assumed by us for any infringement of a third party’s right which may result from the use
thereof.
6.
The products listed in this document are intended for use in general electronics equipment for commercial
applications (e.g., office automation, communication equipment, measurement equipment, consumer
electronics, etc.). These products are not, unless specifically authorized by Oki, authorized for use in any
system or application that requires special or enhanced quality and reliability characteristics nor in any
system or application where the failure of such system or application may result in the loss or damage of
property, or death or injury to humans.
Such applications include, but are not limited to, traffic and automotive equipment, safety devices, aerospace
equipment, nuclear power control, medical equipment, and life-support systems.
7.
Certain products in this document may need government approval before they can be exported to particular
countries. The purchaser assumes the responsibility of determining the legality of export of these products
and will take appropriate and necessary steps at their own expense for these.
8.
No part of the contents contained herein may be reprinted or reproduced without our prior permission.
Copyright 2002 Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
13/13