4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 SST49LF0404 Mb LPC Flash Advance Information FEATURES: • LPC Interface Flash – SST49LF040: 512K x8 (4 Mbit) • Conforms to Intel LPC Interface Specification 1.0 • Flexible Erase Capability – Uniform 4 KByte sectors – Uniform 64 KByte overlay blocks – 64 KByte Top boot block protection – Chip-Erase for PP Mode Only • Single 3.0-3.6V Read and Write Operations • Superior Reliability – Endurance: 100,000 Cycles (typical) – Greater than 100 years Data Retention • Low Power Consumption – Active Read Current: 6 mA (typical) – Standby Current: 10 µA (typical) • Fast Sector-Erase/Byte-Program Operation – Sector-Erase Time: 18 ms (typical) – Block-Erase Time: 18 ms (typical) – Chip-Erase Time: 70 ms (typical) – Byte-Program Time: 14 µs (typical) – Chip Rewrite Time: 8 seconds (typical) – Single-pulse Program or Erase – Internal timing generation • Two Operational Modes – Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface mode for in-system operation – Parallel Programming (PP) mode for fast production programming • LPC Interface Mode – 5-signal communication interface supporting byte Read and Write – 33 MHz clock frequency operation – WP# and TBL# pins provide hardware write protect for entire chip and/or top boot block – Standard SDP Command Set – Data# Polling and Toggle Bit for End-of-Write detection – 5 GPI pins for system design flexibility – ID pins for multi-chip selection – Decode both top and bottom regions of the system memory map • Parallel Programming (PP) Mode – 11-pin multiplexed address and 8-pin data I/O interface – Supports fast programming In-System on programmer equipment • CMOS and PCI I/O Compatibility • Packages Available – 32-lead PLCC – 32-lead TSOP (8mm x 14mm) PRODUCT DESCRIPTION The SST49LF040 flash memory devices are designed to interface with the LPC bus for PC and Internet Appliance application in compliance with Intel Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface Specification 1.0. Two interface modes are supported by the SST49LF040: LPC mode for In-System operation and Parallel Programming (PP) mode to interface with programmer equipment. The SST49LF040 flash memory devices are manufactured with SST’s proprietary, high performance SuperFlash Technology. The split-gate cell design and thick oxide tunneling injector attain better reliability and manufacturability compared with alternate approaches. The SST49LF040 device significantly improves performance and reliability, while lowering power consumption. The SST49LF040 device writes (Program or Erase) with a single 3.0-3.6V power supply. It uses less energy during Erase and Program than alternative flash memory technologies. The total energy consumed is a function of the applied voltage, current and time of application. Since for any give voltage range, the SuperFlash technology uses less current to program and has a ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 1 shorter erase time, the total energy consumed during any Erase or Program operation is less than alternative flash memory technologies. The SST49LF040 product provides a maximum Byte-Program time of 20 µsec. The entire memory can be erased and programmed byte-by-byte typically in 8 seconds when using status detection features such as Toggle Bit or Data# Polling to indicate the completion of Program operation. The SuperFlash technology provides fixed Erase and Program time, independent of the number of Erase/Program cycles that have performed. Therefore the system software or hardware does not have to be calibrated or correlated to the cumulative number of erase cycles as is necessary with alternative flash memory technologies, whose Erase and Program time increase with accumulated Erase/Program cycles. To meet high density, surface mount requirements, the SST49LF040 device is offered in 32-lead TSOP and 32lead PLCC packages. See Figures 2 and 3 for pin assignments and Table 1 for pin descriptions. The SST logo and SuperFlash are registered trademarks of Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation. These specifications are subject to change without notice. 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information TABLE OF CONTENTS PRODUCT DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 LIST OF FIGURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 LIST OF TABLES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 FUNCTIONAL BLOCKS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Functional Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 PIN DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 MODE SELECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 LPC MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 CE# . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 LFRAME# . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Device Memory Hardware Write Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Reset. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Device Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Abort Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Write Operation Status Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Data# Polling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Toggle Bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 System Memory Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Multiple Device Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 General Purpose Inputs Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 JEDEC ID Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 PARALLEL PROGRAMMING MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Reset. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Device Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Read. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Byte-Program Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sector-Erase Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Block-Erase Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chip-Erase Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 14 14 14 14 Write Operation Status Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Data# Polling (DQ7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Toggle Bit (DQ6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Data Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Hardware Data Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Software Data Protection (SDP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 2 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Product Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Design Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Absolute Maximum Stress Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 AC CHARACTERISTICS (LPC MODE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 AC CHARACTERISTICS (PP MODE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 PRODUCT ORDERING INFORMATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Valid combinations for SST49LF040 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 PACKAGING DIAGRAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 3 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE 1: Device Memory Map for SST49LF040. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 FIGURE 2: Pin Assignments for 32-lead TSOP (8mm x 14mm) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 FIGURE 3: Pin Assignments for 32-lead PLCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 FIGURE 4: Boot Configuration from the Top of the 4 GByte System Memory Map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 FIGURE 5: Boot Configuration from the Bottom of the 4 GByte System Memory Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 FIGURE 6: LCLK Waveform. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 FIGURE 7: Reset Timing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 FIGURE 8: Output Timing Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 FIGURE 9: Input Timing Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 FIGURE 10: Read Cycle Timing Diagram (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 FIGURE 11: Write Cycle Timing Diagram (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 FIGURE 12: Program Cycle Timing Diagram (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 FIGURE 13: Data# Polling Timing Diagram (LPC Mode). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 FIGURE 14: Toggle Bit Timing Diagram (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 FIGURE 15: Sector-Erase Timing Diagram (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 FIGURE 16: Block-Erase Timing Diagram (LPC Mode). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 FIGURE 17: GPI Register Readout Timing Diagram (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 FIGURE 18: Reset Timing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 FIGURE 19: Read Cycle Timing Diagram (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 FIGURE 20: Write Cycle Timing Diagram (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 FIGURE 21: Data# Polling Timing Diagram (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 FIGURE 22: Toggle Bit Timing Diagram (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 FIGURE 23: Byte-Program Timing Diagram (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 FIGURE 24: Sector-Erase Timing Diagram (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 FIGURE 25: Block-Erase Timing Diagram (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 FIGURE 26: Chip-Erase Timing Diagram (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 FIGURE 27: Software ID Entry and Read (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 FIGURE 28: Software ID Exit and Reset (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 FIGURE 29: AC Input/Output Reference Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 FIGURE 30: A Test Load Example. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 FIGURE 31: Read Command Sequence (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 FIGURE 32: Byte-Program Algorithm (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 FIGURE 33: Erase Command Sequences (LPC Mode). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 FIGURE 34: Software Product Command Flowcharts (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 FIGURE 35: Byte-Program Algorithm (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 FIGURE 36: Wait Options (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 FIGURE 37: Software Product Command Flowcharts (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 FIGURE 38: Erase Command Sequence (PP Mode). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 4 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information LIST OF TABLES TABLE 1: Pin Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 TABLE 2: ID Strapping Values for SST49LF040 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 TABLE 3: General Purpose Inputs Register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 TABLE 4: Memory Map Register Addresses (Top of the 4GB System Memory). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 TABLE 5: Memory Map Register Addresses (Bottom of the 4GB System Memory) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 TABLE 6: Product Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 TABLE 7: Operation Modes Selection (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 TABLE 8: Software Command Sequence (All Interfaces) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 TABLE 9: DC Operating Characteristics (All Interface) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 TABLE 10: Recommended System Power-up Timings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 TABLE 11: Pin Capacitance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 TABLE 12: Reliability Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 TABLE 13: Clock Timing Parameters (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 TABLE 14: Reset Timing Parameters (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 TABLE 15: Read/Write Cycle Timing Parameters (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 TABLE 16: AC Input/Output Specifications (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 TABLE 17: Interface Measurement Condition Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 TABLE 18: Standard LPC Memory Cycle Definition (LPC Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 TABLE 19: Read Cycle Timing Parameters (PP Mode). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 TABLE 20: Program/Erase Cycle Timing Parameters (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 TABLE 21: Reset Timing Parameters (PP Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 5 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information FUNCTIONAL BLOCKS FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM TBL# WP# INIT# SuperFlash Memory X-Decoder LAD[3:0] LCLK LFRAME# LPC Interface Address Buffers & Latches Y-Decoder ID[3:0] GPI[4:0] R/C# A[10:0] Control Logic I/O Buffers and Data Latches Programmer Interface DQ[7:0] OE# WE# MODE RST# CE# 562 ILL B1.0 7FFFFH TBL# Boot Block Block 7 70000H 6FFFFH Block 6 60000H 5FFFFH Block 5 50000H 4FFFFH Block 4 40000H 3FFFFH Block 3 30000H 2FFFFH WP# Block 2 20000H 1FFFFH Block 1 Block 0 (64 KByte) 10000H 0F000H 0EFFFH 03000H 02000H 01000H 00000H 4 KByte Sector 15 4 KByte Sector 2 4 KByte Sector 1 4 KByte Sector 0 562 ILL F03.0 FIGURE 1: DEVICE MEMORY MAP FOR SST49LF040 ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 6 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information PIN DESCRIPTION NC NC NC NC (CE#) MODE (MODE) A10 (GPI4) R/C# (LCLK) VDD (VDD) NC RST# (RST#) A9 (GPI3) A8 (GPI2) A7 (GPI1) A6 (GPI0) A5 (WP#) A4 (TBL#) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 Standard Pinout Top View Die Up OE# (INIT#) WE# (LFRAME#) VDD (VDD) DQ7 (RES) DQ6 (RES) DQ5 (RES) DQ4 (RES) DQ3 (LAD3) VSS (VSS) DQ2 (LAD2) DQ1 (LAD1) DQ0 (LAD0) A0 (ID0) A1 (ID1) A2 (ID2) A3 (ID3) 562 ILL F03a.0 ( ) Designates LPC Mode NC 2 1 14MM) A10 (GPI4) RST# (RST#) 3 X R/C# (LCLK) A9 (GPI3) 4 VDD (VDD) A8 (GPI2) FIGURE 2: PIN ASSIGNMENTS FOR 32-LEAD TSOP (8MM 32 31 30 29 A7(GPI1) 5 A6 (GPI0) 6 28 NC (CE#) A5 (WP#) 7 27 NC A4 (TBL#) 8 26 NC A3 (ID3) 9 25 VDD (VDD) A2 (ID2) 10 24 OE# (INIT#) A1 (ID1) 11 23 WE# (LFRAME#) A0 (ID0) 12 22 NC DQ0 (LAD0) 13 21 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 ( ) Designates LPC Mode DQ7 (RES) DQ6 (RES) DQ5 (RES) DQ4 (RES) DQ3 (LAD3) VSS (VSS) DQ2 (LAD2) DQ1 (LAD1) 32-lead PLCC Top View MODE (MODE) 562 ILL F03b.0 FIGURE 3: PIN ASSIGNMENTS FOR 32-LEAD PLCC ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 7 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information TABLE 1: PIN DESCRIPTION Interface Type1 PP LPC Functions I X Inputs for low-order addresses during Read and Write operations. Addresses are internally latched during a Write cycle. For the programming interface, these addresses are latched by R/C# and share the same pins as the high-order address inputs. DQ7-DQ0 Data I/O X To output data during Read cycles and receive input data during Write cycles. Data is internally latched during a Write cycle. The outputs are in tri-state when OE# is high. OE# Output Enable I X To gate the data output buffers. WE# Write Enable I X To control the Write operations. MODE Interface I X X This pin determines which interface is operational. When held high, programmer Mode Select mode is enabled and when held low, LPC mode is enabled. This pin must be setup at power-up or before return from reset and not change during device operation. This pin must be held high (VIH) for PP mode and low (VIL) for LPC mode. INIT# Initialize I X This is the second reset pin for in-system use. This pin is internally combined with the RST# pin; If this pin or RST# pin is driven low, identical operation is exhibited. ID[3:0] Identification I X These four pins are part of the mechanism that allows multiple parts to be attached or Inputs to the same bus. These pins are internally pulled-down with a resistor between 20ID[3:1] 100 KΩ GPI[4:0] General I X These individual inputs can be used for additional board flexibility. The state of Purpose Inputs these pins can be read through LPC registers. These inputs should be at their desired state before the start of the PCI clock cycle during which the read is attempted, and should remain in place until the end of the Read cycle. Unused GPI pins must not be floated. TBL# Top Block Lock I X When low, prevents programming to the boot block sectors at top of memory. When TBL# is high it disables hardware write protection for the top block sectors. This pin cannot be left unconnected. LAD[3:0] Address and I/O X To provide LPC control signals, as well as addresses and Command Data Inputs/Outputs data. LCLK Clock I X To provide a clock input to the control unit LFRAME# Frame I X To indicate start of a data transfer operation; also used to abort an LPC cycle in progress. RST# Reset I X X To reset the operation of the device WP# Write Protect I X When low, prevents programming to all but the highest addressable blocks. When WP# is high it disables hardware write protection for these blocks. This pin cannot be left unconnected. I X Select for the Programming interface, this pin determines whether the address R/C# Row/Column Select pins are pointing to the row addresses, or to the column addresses. RES Reserved X These pins must be left unconnected. Power Supply PWR X X To provide power supply (3.0-3.6V) VDD VSS Ground PWR X X Circuit ground (0V reference) CE# Chip Enable I X This signal must be asserted to select the device. When CE# is low, the device is enabled. CE# must remain low during internal Write (Program or Erase) operations. When CE# is high, the device is placed in low power Standby mode. NC No Connection I X X Unconnected pins. Symbol A10-A0 Pin Name Address T1.4 562 1. I=Input, O=Output ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 8 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information MODE SELECTION The SST49LF040 flash memory devices can operate in two distinct interface modes: the LPC mode and the Parallel Programming (PP) mode. The mode pin is used to set the interface mode selection. If the mode pin is set to logic High, the device is in PP mode; while if the mode pin is set Low, the device is in the LPC mode. The mode selection pin must be configured prior to device operation. The mode pin is internally pulled down if the pin is left unconnected. In LPC mode, the device is configured to its host using standard LPC interface protocol. Communication between Host and the SST49LF040 occurs via the 4-bit I/O communication signals, LAD [3:0] and LFRAME#. In PP mode, the device is programmed via an 11-bit address and an 8-bit data I/O parallel signals. The address inputs are multiplexed in row and column selected by control signal R/C# pin. The row addresses are mapped to the higher internal addresses, and the column addresses are mapped to the lower internal addresses. See Figure 1, the Device Memory Map, for address assignments. An active low signal at the TBL# pin prevents Program and Erase operations of the top boot sectors. When TBL# pin is held high, the write protection of the top boot sectors is disabled. The WP# pin serves the same function for the remaining sectors of the device memory. The TBL# and WP# pins write protection functions operate independently of one another. Both TBL# and WP# pins must be set to their required protection states prior to starting a Program or Erase operation. A logic level change occurring at the TBL# or WP# pin during a Program or Erase operation could cause unpredictable results. Reset A VIL on INIT# or RST# pin initiates a device reset. INIT# and RST# pins have the same function internally. It is required to drive INIT# or RST# pins low during a system reset to ensure proper CPU initialization. During a Read operation, driving INIT# or RST# pins low deselects the device and places the output drivers, LAD[3:0], in a highimpedance state. The reset signal must be held low for a minimal duration of time TRSTP. A reset latency will occur if a reset procedure is performed during a Program or Erase operation. See Table 14, Reset Timing Parameters, for more information. A device reset during an active Program or Erase will abort the operation and memory contents may become invalid due to data being altered or corrupted from an incomplete Erase or Program operation. LPC MODE CE# The CE# pin, enables and disables the SST49LF040, controlling Read and Write access of the device. To enable the SST49LF040, the CE# pin must be driven low one clock cycle prior to LFRAME# being driven low. CE# must remain active low during internal Write (Erase or Program) operations. The device will enter the Standby mode when internal Write operations are completed and CE# is high. Device Operation The LPC mode uses a 5-signal communication interface, a 4-bit address/data bus, LAD[3:0], and a control line, LFRAME#, to control operations of the SST49LF040. Cycle type operations such as Memory Read and Memory Write are defined in Intel Low Pin Count Interface Specification, Revision 1.0. JEDEC Standard SDP (Software Data Protection) Program and Erase commands sequences are incorporated into the standard LPC memory cycles. See Figure 12 through Figure 17 timing diagrams for command sequences. LFRAME# The LFRAME# signifies the start of a frame or the termination of a broken frame. Asserting LFRAME# for one or more clock cycle and driving a valid START value on LAD[3:0] will initiate device operation. The device will enter the Standby mode when internal operations are completed and LFRAME# is high. Device Memory Hardware Write Protection The Top Boot Lock (TBL#) and Write Protect (WP#) pins are provided for hardware write protection of device memory in the SST49LF040. The TBL# pin is used to write protect 16 boot sectors (64 KByte) at the highest memory address range for the SST49LF040. WP# pin write protects the remaining sectors in the flash memory. LPC signals are transmitted via the 4-bit Address/Data bus (LAD[3:0]), and follow a particular sequence, depending on whether they are Read or Write operations. The standard LPC memory cycle is defined in Table 18. Both LPC Read and Write operations start in a similar way as shown in Figures 10 and 11 timing diagrams. The host (which is the term used here to describe the device driving ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 9 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information Data# Polling the memory) asserts LFRAME# for one or more clocks and drives a start value on the LAD[3:0] bus. When the SST49LF040 device is in the internal Program operation, any attempt to read D[7] will produce the complement of the true data. Once the Program operation is completed, D[7] will produce true data. Note that even though D[7] may have valid data immediately following the completion of an internal Write operation, the remaining data outputs may still be invalid: valid data on the entire data bus will appear in subsequent successive Read cycles. During internal Erase operation, any attempt to read D[7] will produce a ‘0’. Once the internal Erase operation is completed, D[7] will produce a ‘1’. Proper status will not be given using Data# Polling if the address is in the invalid range. At the beginning of an operation, the host may hold the LFRAME# active for several clock cycles, and even change the Start value. The LAD[3:0] bus is latched every rising edge of the clock. On the cycle in which LFRAME# goes inactive, the last latched value is taken as the Start value. CE# must be asserted one cycle before the start cycle to select the SST49LF040 for Read and Write operations. Once the SST49LF040 identifies the operation as valid (a start value of all zeros), it next expects a nibble that indicates whether this is a memory Read or Write cycle. Once this is received, the device is now ready for the Address and Data cycles. For Write operation the Data cycle will follow the Address cycle, and for Read operation TAR and SYNC cycles occur between the Address and Data cycles. At the end of every operation, the control of the bus must be returned to the host by a 2-clock TAR cycle. Toggle Bit During the internal Program or Erase operation, any consecutive attempts to read D[6] will produce alternating 0s and 1s, i.e., toggling between 0 and 1. When the internal Program or Erase operation is completed, the toggling will stop. Abort Mechanism If LFRAME# is driven low for one or more clock cycles during a LPC cycle, the cycle will be terminated and the device will wait for the ABORT command. The host must drive the LAD[3:0] with ‘1111b’ (ABORT command) to return the device to the ready mode. If abort occurs during the internal write cycle, the data may be incorrectly programmed or erased. It is required to wait for the Write operation to complete prior to initiation of the abort command. It is recommended to check the write status with Data# Polling D[7] or Toggle Bit D[6]. One other option is to wait for the fixed write time to expire. System Memory Mapping The LPC address sequence is 32 bits long. The SST49LF040 will respond to addresses mapped into the top of the 4GB memory space from FFFF FFFFH to FF00 0000H or bottom of the 4GB memory space from 00000 000H to 00FF FFFFFH. Address bits A18-A0 are decoded as memory addresses for SST49LF040, A22-A19 are device ID strapping bits, A23 directs Reads and Writes to memory locations (A23 = 1) or to register access locations (A23 = 0). Refer to Multiple Device Selection for more detail in device ID strapping decoding. Refer to Figures 4 and 5 for System Memory Boot Configuration. Write Operation Status Detection The SST49LF040 device provides two software means to detect the completion of a Write (Program or Erase) cycle, in order to optimize the system write cycle time. The software detection includes two status bits: Data# Polling D[7] and Toggle Bit D[6]. The End-of-Write detection mode is incorporated into the LPC Read Cycle. The actual completion of the nonvolatile write is asynchronous with the system; therefore, either a Data# Polling or Toggle Bit read may be simultaneous with the completion of the Write cycle. If this occurs, the system may possibly get an erroneous result, i.e., valid data may appear to conflict with either D[7] or D[6]. In order to prevent spurious rejection, if an erroneous result occurs, the software routine should include a loop to read the accessed location an additional two (2) times. If both Reads are valid, then the device has completed the Write cycle, otherwise the rejection is valid. Multiple Device Selection Multiple LPC Flash devices may be strapped to increase memory densities in a system. The four ID strapping pins, ID[3:0], allow up to 16 devices to be attached to the same bus by using different ID strapping in a system. Equal density must be used with multiple devices. BIOS support, bus loading or the attaching bridge may limit this number. The maximum “window” of the LPC array visible at one time is 16 MByte. Applications that boot from the top address of the 4 GByte system memory map; the ID strapping is sequentially incremented downward as shown in Figure 4. For applications that boot from the bottom address of the 4 GByte system memory map, the ID strapping increments upward but non-sequentially as shown in Figure 5. ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 10 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information With hardware strapping, ID bits in the address field is included in every LPC address memory cycle. The address bits [A22: A19] are used to select the device with proper IDs. The ID strapping bits in the address field will be decoded depending on where the device is mapped on the 4 GByte system memory map. See Table 2 for ID address bits decoding. The device will compare these bits with ID[3:0]’s strapping values. If there is a mismatch, the device will ignore the remainder of the cycle. (Boot Block) FFFF FFFFH Boot Device #0 (Boot Block) Device #1 (Boot Block) TABLE 2: ID STRAPPING VALUES Hardware Strapping Device # FOR SST49LF040 Device #2 Address Bits [A22-A19] Decoding1 4 GByte System Memory ID[3:0] Top Bottom 0 (Boot device) 0000 1111b 0001b 1 0001 1110b 0000b 2 0010 1101b 0011b 3 0011 1100b 0010b 4 0100 1011b 0101b 5 0101 1010b 0100b 6 0110 1001b 0111b 7 0111 1000b 0110b 8 1000 0111b 1001b 9 1001 0110b 1000b 10 1010 0101b 1011b 11 1011 0100b 1010b 12 1100 0011b 1101b 13 1101 0010b 1100b 14 1110 0001b 1111b 15 1111 0000b 1110b (Boot Block) 8 MByte Memory Access Device #3 (Boot Block) Device #14 (Boot Block) Device #15 FF80 0000H FF7F FFFFH Device #0 Device #1 Device #2 T2.3 562 1. Address bits A22-A19 decoding for multiple device selection depends on whether the device is mapped from the top of the 4GB system memory map or from the bottom of the 4GB system memory map. Device #3 8 MByte Register Access Device #14 Device #15 FF00 0000H 562 ILL F01.1 FIGURE 4: BOOT CONFIGURATION FROM THE TOP OF THE 4 GBYTE SYSTEM MEMORY MAP ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 11 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information Registers There are two registers available on the SST49LF040, the General Purpose Inputs Registers (GPI_REG) and the JEDEC ID Registers. Since multiple LPC memory devices may be used to increase memory densities, these registers appear at its respective address location in the 4 GByte system memory map. Unused register locations will read as 00H. Any attempt to read registers during internal Write operation will respond as “Write Operation Status Detection” (Data# Polling or Toggle Bit). Tables 4 and 5 list GPI_REG and JEDEC ID address locations for SST49LF040 with its respective device strapping. 00FF FFFFH Device #14 Device #15 Device #2 8 MByte Register Access TABLE 3: GENERAL PURPOSE INPUTS REGISTER Device #3 Pin # Device #0 Bit Function 32-PLCC 32-TSOP 7:5 Reserved - - 4 GPI[4] Reads status of general purpose input pin 30 6 3 GPI[3] Reads status of general purpose input pin 3 11 2 GPI[2] Reads status of general purpose input pin 4 12 1 GPI[1] Reads status of general purpose input pin 5 13 0 GPI[0] Reads status of general purpose input pin 6 14 Device #1 (Boot Block) 0080 0000H 007F FFFFH Device #14 (Boot Block) Device #15 (Boot Block) Device #2 (Boot Block) 8 MByte Memory Access T3.1 562 Device #3 General Purpose Inputs Register The GPI_REG (General Purpose Inputs Register) passes the state of GPI[4:0] pins at power-up on the SST49LF040. It is recommended that the GPI[4:0] pins be in the desired state before LFRAME# is brought low for the beginning of the next bus cycle, and remain in that state until the end of the cycle. There is no default value since this is a passthrough register. See Table 3, General Purpose Inputs Register, for the GPI_REG bits and functions and Tables 4 and 5 for memory address location for its respective device strapping. (Boot Block) Boot Device #0 (Boot Block) Device #1 0000 0000H 562 ILL F02.3 FIGURE 5: BOOT CONFIGURATION FROM THE BOTTOM OF THE 4 GBYTE SYSTEM MEMORY MAP ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 12 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information JEDEC ID Registers tive JEDEC ID location. Register is not available for Read when the device is in Erase/Program operation. Unused register locations will read as 00H. The JEDEC ID registers identify the device as SST49LF040 and manufacturer as SST in LPC mode. See Tables 4 and 5 for memory address location for its respecTABLE 4: MEMORY MAP REGISTER ADDRESSES (TOP OF THE 4GB SYSTEM MEMORY) JEDEC ID Device # GPI_REG Manufacturer Device 0 FF7C 0100H FF7C 0000H FF7C 0001H 1 FF74 0100H FF74 0000H FF74 0001H 2 FF6C 0100H FF6C 0000H FF6C 0001H 3 FF64 0100H FF64 0000H FF64 0001H 4 FF5C 0100H FF5C 0000H FF5C 0001H 5 FF54 0100H FF54 0000H FF54 0001H 6 FF4C 0100H FF4C 0000H FF4C 0001H 7 FF44 0100H FF44 0000H FF44 0001H 8 FF3C 0100H FF3C 0000H FF3C 0001H 9 FF34 0100H FF34 0000H FF34 0001H 10 FF2C 0100H FF2C 0000H FF2C 0001H 11 FF24 0100H FF24 0000H FF24 0001H 12 FF1C 0100H FF1C 0000H FF1C 0001H 13 FF14 0100H FF14 0000H FF14 0001H 14 FF0C 0100H FF0C 0000H FF0C 0001H 15 FF04 0100H FF04 0000H FF04 0001H T4.5 554 TABLE 5: MEMORY MAP REGISTER ADDRESSES (BOTTOM OF THE 4GB SYSTEM MEMORY) JEDEC ID Device # GPI_REG Manufacturer Device 0 008C 0100H 008C 0000H 008C 0001H 1 0084 0100H 0084 0000H 0084 0001H 2 009C 0100H 009C 0000H 009C 0001H 3 0094 0100H 0094 0000H 0094 0001H 4 00AC 0100H 00AC 0000H 00AC 0001H 5 00A4 0100H 00A4 0000H 00A4 0001H 6 00BC 0100H 00BC 0000H 00BC 0001H 7 00B4 0100H 00B4 0000H 00B4 0001H 8 00CC 0100H 00CC 0000H 00CC 0001H 9 00C4 0100H 00C4 0000H 00C4 0001H 10 00DC 0100H 00DC 0000H 00DC 0001H 11 00D4 0100H 00D4 0000H 00D4 0001H 12 00EC 0100H 00EC 0000H 00EC 0001H 13 00E4 0100H 00E4 0000H 00E4 0001H 14 00FC 0100H 00FC 0000H 00FC 0001H 15 00F4 0100H 00F4 0000H 00F4 0001H T5.5 554 ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 13 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information PARALLEL PROGRAMMING MODE Block-Erase Operation The Block-Erase Operation allows the system to erase the device in 64 KByte uniform block size. The Block-Erase operation is initiated by executing a six-byte command load sequence for Software Data Protection with Block-Erase command (50H) and block address. The internal BlockErase operation begins after the sixth WE# pulse. The End-of-Erase can be determined using either Data# Polling or Toggle Bit methods. See Figure 25 for Block-Erase timing waveforms. Any commands written during the BlockErase operation will be ignored. Reset Driving the RST# low will initiate a hardware reset of the SST49LF040. Device Operation Commands are used to initiate the memory operation functions of the device. The data portion of the software command sequence is latched on the rising edge of WE#. During the software command sequence the row address is latched on the falling edge of R/C# and the column address is latched on the rising edge of R/C#. Chip-Erase Operation The SST49LF040 device provides a Chip-Erase operation, which allows the user to erase the entire memory array to the “1s” state. This is useful when the entire device must be quickly erased. Read The Read operation of the SST49LF040 device is controlled by OE#. OE# is the output control and is used to gate data from the output pins. Refer to the Read cycle timing diagram, Figure 19, for further details. The Chip-Erase operation is initiated by executing a sixbyte Software Data Protection command sequence with Chip-Erase command (10H) with address 5555H in the last byte sequence. The internal Erase operation begins with the rising edge of the sixth WE#. During the internal Erase operation, the only valid read is Toggle Bit or Data# Polling. See Table 8 for the command sequence, Figure 26 for Chip-Erase timing diagram, and Figure 38 for the flowchart. Any commands written during the Chip-Erase operation will be ignored. Byte-Program Operation The SST49LF040 device is programmed on a byte-by-byte basis. Before programming, one must ensure that the sector in which the byte is programmed is fully erased. The Byte-Program operation is initiated by executing a fourbyte-command load sequence for Software Data Protection with address (BA) and data in the last byte sequence. During the Byte-Program operation, the row address (A10A0) is latched on the falling edge of R/C# and the column address (A21-A11) is latched on the rising edge of R/C#. The data bus is latched on the rising edge of WE#. The Program operation, once initiated, will be completed, within 20 µs. See Figure 23 for Program operation timing diagram and Figure 35 for its flowchart. During the Program operation, the only valid reads are Data# Polling and Toggle Bit. During the internal Program operation, the host is free to perform additional tasks. Any commands written during the internal Program operation will be ignored. Write Operation Status Detection The SST49LF040 device provides two software means to detect the completion of a Write (Program or Erase) cycle, in order to optimize the system write cycle time. The software detection includes two status bits: Data# Polling (DQ7) and Toggle Bit (DQ6). The End-of-Write detection mode is enabled after the rising edge of WE# which initiates the internal Program or Erase operation. The actual completion of the nonvolatile write is asynchronous with the system; therefore, either a Data# Polling or Toggle Bit read may be simultaneous with the completion of the Write cycle. If this occurs, the system may possibly get an erroneous result, i.e., valid data may appear to conflict with either DQ7 or DQ6. In order to prevent spurious rejection, if an erroneous result occurs, the software routine should include a loop to read the accessed location an additional two (2) times. If both reads are valid, then the device has completed the Write cycle, otherwise the rejection is valid. Sector-Erase Operation The Sector-Erase operation allows the system to erase the device on a sector-by-sector basis. The sector architecture is based on uniform sector size of 4 KByte. The SectorErase operation is initiated by executing a six-byte command load sequence for Software Data Protection with Sector-Erase command (30H) and sector address (SA) in the last bus cycle. The internal Erase operation begins after the sixth WE# pulse. The End-of-Erase can be determined using either Data# Polling or Toggle Bit methods. See Figure 24 for Sector-Erase timing waveforms. Any commands written during the Sector-Erase operation will be ignored. ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 14 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information Data# Polling (DQ7) Software Data Protection (SDP) When the SST49LF040 device is in the internal Program operation, any attempt to read DQ7 will produce the complement of the true data. Once the Program operation is completed, DQ7 will produce true data. Note that even though DQ7 may have valid data immediately following the completion of an internal Write operation, the remaining data outputs may still be invalid: valid data on the entire data bus will appear in subsequent successive Read cycles after an interval of 1 µs. During internal Erase operation, any attempt to read DQ7 will produce a ‘0’. Once the internal Erase operation is completed, DQ7 will produce a ‘1’. The Data# Polling is valid after the rising edge of fourth WE# pulse for Program operation. For Sector-, Block-, or Chip-Erase, the Data# Polling is valid after the rising edge of sixth WE# pulse. See Figure 21 for the Data# Polling timing diagram and Figure 36 for a flowchart. Proper status will not be given using Data# Polling if the address is in the invalid range. The SST49LF040 provides the JEDEC approved Software Data Protection scheme for all data alteration operation, i.e., Program and Erase. Any Program operation requires the inclusion of a series of three-byte sequence. The threebyte load sequence is used to initiate the Program operation, providing optimal protection from inadvertent Write operations, e.g., during the system power-up or powerdown. Any Erase operation requires the inclusion of a sixbyte load sequence. The SST49LF040 device is shipped with the Software Data Protection permanently enabled. See Table 8 for the specific software command codes. During SDP command sequence, invalid commands will abort the device to Read mode, within TRC. Electrical Specifications The AC and DC specifications for the LPC interface signals (LA0[3:0], LFRAME, LCLCK and RST#) as defined in Section 4.2.2.4 of the PCI local Bus specification, Rev. 2.1. Refer to Table 9 for the DC voltage and current specifications. Refer to Tables 13 through 16 and Tables 19 through 21 for the AC timing specifications for Clock, Read, Write, and Reset operations. Toggle Bit (DQ6) During the internal Program or Erase operation, any consecutive attempts to read DQ6 will produce alternating 0s and 1s, i.e., toggling between 0 and 1. When the internal Program or Erase operation is completed, the toggling will stop. The device is then ready for the next operation. The Toggle Bit is valid after the rising edge of fourth WE# pulse for Program operation. For Sector-, Block-, or Chip-Erase, the Toggle Bit is valid after the rising edge of sixth WE# pulse. See Figure 22 for the Toggle Bit timing diagram and Figure 36 for a flowchart. Product Identification The Product Identification mode identifies the device as the SST49LF040 and manufacturer as SST. TABLE 6: PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION Manufacturer’s ID Data Protection Address Data 0000H BFH 0001H 51H Device ID The SST49LF040 device provides both hardware and software features to protect nonvolatile data from inadvertent writes. SST49LF040 T6.1 562 Design Considerations Hardware Data Protection SST recommends a high frequency 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor to be placed as close as possible between VDD and VSS less than 1 cm away from the VDD pin of the device. Additionally, a low frequency 4.7 µF electrolytic capacitor from VDD to VSS should be placed within 5 cm of the VDD pin. If you use a socket for programming purposes add an additional 1-10 µF next to each socket. Noise/Glitch Protection: A WE# pulse of less than 5 ns will not initiate a Write cycle. VDD Power Up/Down Detection: The Write operation is inhibited when VDD is less than 1.5V. Write Inhibit Mode: Forcing OE# low, WE# high will inhibit the Write operation. This prevents inadvertent writes during power-up or power-down. The RST# pin must remain stable at VIH for the entire duration of an Erase operation. WP# must remain stable at VIH for the entire duration of the Erase and Program operations for non-boot block sectors. To write data to the top boot block sectors, the TBL# pin must also remain stable at VIH for the entire duration of the Erase and Program operations. ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 15 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information TABLE 7: OPERATION MODES SELECTION (PP MODE) Mode RST# OE# WE# DQ Address Read VIH VIH VIH VIL VIH DOUT AIN VIH VIH VIL DIN AIN VIL X1 Sector or Block address, XXH for Chip-Erase Program Erase Reset VIL X X High Z X Write Inhibit VIH VIL X High Z/DOUT X X X X VIH VIL VIH VIH High Z/DOUT Product Identification Manufacturer’s ID (BFH) Device ID2 See Table 8 T7.2 562 1. X can be VIL or VIH, but no other value. 2. Device ID 51H for SST49LF040 TABLE 8: SOFTWARE COMMAND SEQUENCE (ALL INTERFACES) Command Sequence 1st1 Cycle 2nd1 Cycle 3rd1 Cycle 4th1 Cycle 5th1 Cycle Addr2 Data Addr2 Data Addr2 Data Addr2 Data ByteProgram YYYY 5555H AAH YYYY 2AAAH 55H YYYY 5555H A0H PA3 Data SectorErase YYYY 5555H AAH YYYY 2AAAH 55H YYYY 5555H 80H YYYY 5555H Block-Erase YYYY 5555H AAH YYYY 2AAAH 55H YYYY 5555H 80H Chip-Erase6 YYYY 5555H AAH YYYY 2AAAH 55H YYYY 5555H 80H Software ID Entry YYYY 5555H AAH Software ID Exit8 XXXX XXXXH F0H Software ID Exit8 YYYY 5555H AAH YYYY 2AAAH 55H YYYY 5555H 90H YYYY 2AAAH 55H YYYY 5555H F0H 6th1 Cycle Addr2 Data Addr2 Data AAH YYYY 2AAAH 55H SAx4 30H YYYY 5555H AAH YYYY 2AAAH 55H BAx5 50H YYYY 5555H AAH YYYY 2AAAH 55H YYYY 5555H 10H Read ID7 T8.3 562 1. LPC mode uses consecutive Write cycles to complete a command sequence; PP mode uses consecutive bus cycles to complete a command sequence. 2. YYYY = A[31:16] In LPC mode, during SDP command sequence, YYYY must be within memory address range specified in Figures 4 and 5. In PP mode, YYYY can be VIL or VIH. 3. PA = Program Byte address 4. SAx for Sector-Erase Address 5. BAx for Block-Erase Address 6. Chip-Erase is supported in PP mode only 7. SST Manufacturer’s ID = BFH, is read with A0 = 0. With A18-A1 = 0; 49LF040 Device ID = 51H, is read with A0 = 1. 8. Both Software ID Exit operations are equivalent ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 16 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information Absolute Maximum Stress Ratings (Applied conditions greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum Stress Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these conditions or conditions greater than those defined in the operational sections of this datasheet is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum stress rating conditions may affect device reliability.) Temperature Under Bias . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55°C to +125°C Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65°C to +150°C D.C. Voltage on Any Pin to Ground Potential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to VDD+0.5V Transient Voltage (<20 ns) on Any Pin to Ground Potential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -2.0V to VDD+2.0V Package Power Dissipation Capability (Ta=25°C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.0W Surface Mount Lead Soldering Temperature (3 Seconds) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240°C Output Short Circuit Current1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 mA 1. Outputs shorted for no more than one second. No more than one output shorted at a time. OPERATING RANGE Range Commercial AC CONDITIONS Ambient Temp VDD 0°C to +85°C 3.0-3.6V OF TEST Input Rise/Fall Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 ns Output Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CL = 30 pF See Figures 29 and 30 TABLE 9: DC OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (ALL INTERFACE) Limits Symbol Parameter IDD Min Max Units Test Conditions1 Address input=VIL/VIH, at f=1/TRC Min, VDD=VDD Max Active VDD Current Read 12 Write2 mA OE#=VIL, WE#=VIH, All I/Os open 24 mA OE#=VIH, VDD=VDD Max ISB Standby VDD Current (LPC Interface) 100 µA LFRAME#=VIH, f=33 MHz, CE#=VIH VDD=VDD Max, All other inputs ≥ 0.9 VDD or ≤ 0.1 VDD IRY3 Ready Mode VDD Current (LPC Interface) 10 mA LFRAME#=VIL, f=33 MHz, VDD=VDD Max All other inputs ≥ 0.9 VDD or ≤ 0.1 VDD II Input Current for IC: ID[3:0] pins for SST49LF040 ID[3:1] pins for SST49LF080A 200 µA VIN=GND to VDD, VDD=VDD Max ILI Input Leakage Current 1 µA VIN=GND to VDD, VDD=VDD Max ILO Output Leakage Current 1 µA VOUT=GND to VDD, VDD=VDD Max VIHI INIT# Input High Voltage 1.1 VDD+0.5 V VDD=VDD Max VILI INIT# Input Low Voltage -0.5 0.4 V VDD=VDD Max VIL Input Low Voltage -0.5 0.3 VDD V VDD=VDD Min VIH Input High Voltage 0.5 VDD VDD+0.5 V VDD=VDD Max VOL Output Low Voltage 0.1 VDD V IOL=1500µA, VDD=VDD Min VOH Output High Voltage V IOH=-500 µA, VDD=VDD Min 0.9 VDD T9.1 562 1. Test conditions apply to PP mode. 2. IDD active while Erase or Program is in progress. 3. The device is in Ready Mode when no activity is on the LPC bus. ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 17 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information TABLE 10: RECOMMENDED SYSTEM POWER-UP TIMINGS Symbol Parameter Minimum Units TPU-READ1 Power-up to Read Operation 100 µs Power-up to Write Operation 100 µs TPU-WRITE 1 T10.0 562 1. This parameter is measured only for initial qualification and after a design or process change that could affect this parameter TABLE 11: PIN CAPACITANCE (VDD=3.3V, Ta=25 °C, f=1 Mhz, other pins open) Parameter Description Test Condition Maximum CI/O1 I/O Pin Capacitance VI/O=0V 12 pF Input Capacitance VIN=0V 6 pF CIN 1 T11.0 562 1. This parameter is measured only for initial qualification and after a design or process change that could affect this parameter. TABLE 12: RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS Symbol NEND 1 Parameter Minimum Specification Units Endurance 10,000 Cycles JEDEC Standard A117 100 Years JEDEC Standard A103 100 + IDD mA TDR1 Data Retention ILTH1 Latch Up Test Method JEDEC Standard 78 T12.0 562 1. This parameter is measured only for initial qualification and after a design or process change that could affect this parameter. TABLE 13: CLOCK TIMING PARAMETERS (LPC MODE) Symbol Parameter Min Max Units TCYC LCLK Cycle Time 30 ns THIGH LCLK High Time 11 ns TLOW LCLK Low Time 11 - LCLK Slew Rate (peak-to-peak) 1 - RST# or INIT# Slew Rate 50 ns 4 V/ns mV/ns T13.0 562 Tcyc Thigh 0.6 VDD Tlow 0.5 VDD 0.4 VDD p-to-p (minimum) 0.4 VDD 0.3 VDD 0.2 VDD 562 ILL F05.0 FIGURE 6: LCLK WAVEFORM ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 18 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information TABLE 14: RESET TIMING PARAMETERS (LPC MODE), VDD=3.0-3.6V Symbol Parameter Min TPRST VDD stable to Reset Low TKRST TRSTP TRSTF RST# Low to Output Float TRST1 RST# High to LFRAME# Low TRSTE RST# Low to reset during Sector-/Block-Erase or Program Max Units 1 ms Clock Stable to Reset Low 100 µs RST# Pulse Width 100 ns 48 1 ns µs 10 µs T14.0 562 1. There will be a latency of TRSTE if a reset procedure is performed during a programming or erase operation, VDD TPRST CLK TKRST TRSTP RST#/INIT# TRSTE TRSTF TRST Sector-/Block-Erase or Program operation aborted LAD[3:0] LFRAME# 562 ILL F06.0 FIGURE 7: RESET TIMING DIAGRAM ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 19 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information AC CHARACTERISTICS (LPC MODE) TABLE 15: READ/WRITE CYCLE TIMING PARAMETERS (LPC MODE), VDD=3.0-3.6V Symbol Parameter Min Max Units TCYC Clock Cycle Time 30 ns TSU Data Set Up Time to Clock Rising 7 ns TDH Clock Rising to Data Hold Time 0 TVAL1 Clock Rising to Data Valid 2 TBP Byte Programming Time 20 µs TSE Sector-Erase Time 25 ms TBE Block-Erase Time 25 ms TON Clock Rising to Active (Float to Active Delay) TOFF Clock Rising to Inactive (Active to Float Delay) ns 11 ns 2 ns 28 ns T15.0 562 1. Minimum and maximum times have different loads. See PCI spec TABLE 16: AC INPUT/OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS (LPC MODE) Symbol IOH(AC) Parameter Switching Current High Min Max Units 0 < VOUT ≤ 0.3VDD 0.3VDD < VOUT < 0.9VDD 0.7VDD < VOUT < VDD -32 VDD mA VOUT = 0.7VDD Equation D1 mA mA VDD >VOUT ≥ 0.6VDD 0.6VDD > VOUT > 0.1VDD 0.18VDD > VOUT > 0 38 VDD mA VOUT = 0.18VDD mA -3 < VIN ≤-1 Equation C1 (Test Point) IOL(AC) Switching Current Low 16 VDD 26.7 VOUT (Test Point) ICL Low Clamp Current -25+(VIN+1)/0.015 25+(VIN-VDD-1)/0.015 Conditions mA mA -12 VDD -17.1(VDD-VOUT) ICH High Clamp Current mA VDD+4 > VIN ≥ VDD+1 slewr2 Output Rise Slew Rate 1 4 V/ns 0.2VDD-0.6VDD load slewf2 Output Fall Slew Rate 1 4 V/ns 0.6VDD-0.2VDD load T16.0 562 1. See PCI spec. 2. PCI specification output load is used. ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 20 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information VTH LCLK VTEST VTL TVAL LAD [3:0] (Valid Output Data) LAD [3:0] (Float Output Data) TON TOFF 562 ILL F07.0 FIGURE 8: OUTPUT TIMING PARAMETERS VTH VTEST LCLK VTL TSU TDH LAD [3:0] (Valid Input Data) Inputs Valid VMAX 562 ILL F08.0 FIGURE 9: INPUT TIMING PARAMETERS ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 21 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information TABLE 17: INTERFACE MEASUREMENT CONDITION PARAMETERS Symbol Value Units VTH1 0.6 VDD V 1 0.2 VDD V VTEST 0.4 VDD V 1 0.4 VDD V VTL VMAX Input Signal Edge Rate 1 V/ns T17.0 562 1. The input test environment is done with 0.1 VDD of overdrive over VIH and VIL. Timing parameters must be met with no more overdrive than this. VMAX specified the maximum peak-to-peak waveform allowed for measuring input timing. Production testing may use different voltage values, but must correlate results back to these parameters TABLE 18: STANDARD LPC MEMORY CYCLE DEFINITION (LPC MODE) Field No. of Clocks START 1 Description “0000b” appears on LPC bus to indicate the start of cycle CYCTYPE + DIR 1 Cycle Type: Indicates the type of cycle. Bits 3:2 must be “01b” for memory cycle. Bit 1 indicates the type of transfer “0” for Read, “1” for write. DIR: Indicates the direction of the transfer. “0b” for Read, “1b” for Write. Bit 0 is reserved. “010Xb” indicates memory Read cycle; while “011xb” indicates memory Write cycle. TAR 2 The last component driving LAD[3:0] will drive it to “1111b” during the first clock, and tristate it during the second clock. ADDR 8 Address Phase for Memory Cycle. LPC supports the 32-bit address protocol. The addresses transfer most significant nibble first and least significant nibble last. (i.e., Address[31:28] on LAD[3:0] first, and Address[3:0] on LAD[3:0] last.) Sync N Synchronize to host or peripheral by adding wait states. “0000b” means Ready, “0101b” means Short Wait, “0110b” means Long Wait, “1001b” for DMA only, “1010b” means error, other values are reserved. The SST49LF040 only supports “Ready” sync. Data 2 Data Phase for Memory Cycle. The data transfer least significant nibble first and most significant nibble last. (i.e., DQ[3:0] on LAD[3:0] first, then DQ[7:4] on LAD[3:0] last.) T18.1 562 ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 22 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information TCYC LCLK CE# RST# LFRAME# TVAL LAD[3:0] Start Memory Read Cycle 0000b 010Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address TAR A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] A[15:12] A[11:8] A[7:4] A[3:0] Load Address in 8 Clocks 1111b Tri-State 2 Clocks Sync 0000b TSU TDH Data D[3:0] Next Start D[7:4] TAR 1 Clock Data Out 2 Clocks 0000b 1 Clock 562 ILL F09.0 FIGURE 10: READ CYCLE TIMING DIAGRAM (LPC MODE) TCYC LCLK CE# RST# TSU TDH LFRAME# LAD[3:0] Start Memory Write Cycle 0000b 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address Data A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] A[15:12] A[11:8] Load Address in 8 Clocks A[7:4] A[3:0] D[3:0] D[7:4] Load Data in 2 Clocks TAR Sync 1111b Tri-State 0000b 2 Clocks 1 Clock Next Start TAR 0000b 1 Clock 562 ILL F10.0 FIGURE 11: WRITE CYCLE TIMING DIAGRAM (LPC MODE) ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 23 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information LCLK RST# CE# LFRAME# LAD[3:0] 1st Start Memory Write Cycle 0000b 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data 0101b 0101b 0101b Load Address "YYYY 5555H" in 8 Clocks 0101b 1010b 1010b TAR 1111b Tri-State 0000b Load Data "AAH" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Start next Command Sync TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 1st command to the device in LPC mode. LCLK RST# = VIH CE# = VIL LFRAME# LAD[3:0] 2nd Start Memory Write Cycle 0000b 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data 0010b 1010b 1010b Load Address "YYYY 2AAAH" in 8 Clocks 1010b 0101b TAR 0101b 1111b Load Data "55H" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Start next Command Sync Tri-State 0000b TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 2nd command to the device in LPC mode. LCLK RST# = VIH CE# = VIL LFRAME# Address1 3rd Start LAD[3:0] 0000b 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data 0101b 0101b 0101b Load Address "YYYY 5555H" in 8 Clocks 0101b 0000b TAR 1010b 1111b Tri-State 0000b Load Data "A0H" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Start next Command Sync TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 3rd command to the device in LPC mode. LCLK RST# = VIH CE# = VIL LFRAME# LAD[3:0] 4th Start Memory Write Cycle 0000b 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Internal program start Address1 Data A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] A[15:12] A[11:8] Load Ain in 8 Clocks A[7:4] A[3:0] D[3:0] TAR D[7:4] Load Data in 2 Clocks 1111b Sync Tri-State 0000b 2 Clocks 1 Clock TAR Internal program start Write the 4th command (target locations to be programmed) to the device in LPC mode. 562 ILL F11.1 Note 1: YYYYH must be within memory address range specified in Figures 4 and 5. FIGURE 12: PROGRAM CYCLE TIMING DIAGRAM (LPC MODE) ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 24 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information LCLK RST# CE# LFRAME# 1st Start LAD[3:0] Memory Write Cycle 0000b 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data A[15:12] A[11:8] A[7:4] A[3:0] D[3:0] Dn[7:4] Load Data in 2 Clocks Load Address in 8 Clocks TAR Sync 1111b Tri-State 0000b 2 Clocks 1 Clock TAR Start next Command 0000b 1 Clock Write the last command (Program or Erase) to the device in LPC mode. LCLK RST# = VIH CE# = VIL LFRAME# Start LAD[3:0] 0000b Next start Memory Read Cycle 010Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] TAR A[15:12] A[11:8] A[7:4] A[3:0] 1111b Sync Tri-State 0000b 2 Clocks Load Address in 8 Clocks Read the DQ7 to see if internal write complete or not. 1 Clock Data XXXXb D7#,xxx TAR 0000b 1 Clock Data out 2 Clocks LCLK RST# = VIH CE# = VIL LFRAME# Start LAD[3:0] 0000b Memory Read Cycle 010Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Next start Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] TAR A[15:12] A[11:8] A[7:4] A[3:0] Load Address in 8 Clocks 1111b Tri-State 2 Clocks Sync 0000b Data XXXXb D7,xxx 1 Clock Data out 2 Clocks TAR 0000b 1 Clock When internal write complete, the DQ7 will equal to D7. 562 ILL F12.1 Note: YYYY must be within memory address range specified in Figures 4 and 5. FIGURE 13: DATA# POLLING TIMING DIAGRAM (LPC MODE) ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 25 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information LCLK RST# CE# LFRAME# LAD[3:0] 1st Start Memory Write Cycle 0000b 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data A[15:12] A[11:8] A[7:4] Load Address in 8 Clocks A[3:0] D[3:0] D[7:4] Load Data in 2 Clocks TAR Start next Command Sync 1111b Tri-State 2 Clocks 0000b TAR 0000b 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the last command (Program or Erase) to the device in LPC mode. LCLK RST# = VIH CE# = VIL LFRAME# Start LAD[3:0] 0000b Next start Memory Read Cycle 010Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] TAR A[15:12] A[11:8] A[7:4] A[3:0] 1111b Load Address in 8 Clocks Sync Tri-State 0000b Data XXXXb X,D6#,XXb 2 Clocks 1 Clock Data out 2 Clocks TAR Sync Data TAR 0000b 1 Clock Read the DQ6 to see if internal write complete or not. LCLK RST# = VIH CE# = VIL LFRAME# Start LAD[3:0] 0000b Memory Read Cycle 010Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Next start Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] A[15:12] A[11:8] A[7:4] A[3:0] 1111b Load Address in 8 Clocks When internal write complete, the DQ6 will stop toggle. Note: YYYY must be within memory address range specified in Figures 4 and 5. Tri-State 0000b 2 Clocks XXXXb X,D6,XXb 1 Clock Data out 2 Clocks TAR 0000b 1 Clock 562 ILL F13.2 FIGURE 14: TOGGLE BIT TIMING DIAGRAM (LPC MODE) ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 26 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information LCLK RST# CE# LFRAME# 1st Start LAD[3:0] 0000b Memory Write Cycle 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data 0101b 0101b 0101b Load Address "YYYY 5555H" in 8 Clocks 0101b 1010b TAR 1010b 1111b Load Data "AAH" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Start next Command Sync Tri-State 0000b TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 1st command to the device in LPC mode. LCLK RST# = VIH CE# = VIL LFRAME# 2nd Start LAD[3:0] 0000b Memory Write Cycle 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data 0010b 1010b 1010b 1010b 0101b TAR 0101b 1111b Load Data "55H" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Load Address "YYYY 2AAAH" in 8 Clocks Start next Command Sync Tri-State 0000b TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 2nd command to the device in LPC mode. LCLK RST# = VIH CE# = VIL LFRAME# 3rd Start Memory Write Cycle 0000b 011Xb LAD[3:0] 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data 0101b 0101b 0101b Load Address "YYYY 5555H" in 8 Clocks 0101b 0000b TAR 1000b 1111b Tri-State Load Data "80H" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Start next Command Sync 0000b TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 3rd command to the device in LPC mode. LCLK RST# = VIH CE# = VIL LFRAME# 4th Start Memory Write Cycle 0000b 011Xb LAD[3:0] 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data 0101b 0101b 0101b Load Address "YYYY 5555H" in 8 Clocks 0101b 1010b 1010b TAR 1111b Tri-State Load Data "AAH" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Start next Command Sync 0000b TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 4th command to the device in LPC mode. LCLK RST# = VIH CE# = VIL LFRAME# 5th LAD[3:0] Memory Write Cycle 0000b 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data 0010b 1010b 1010b Load Address "YYYY 2AAA" in 8 ClocksH 1010b 0101b 0101b TAR Sync 1111b Tri-State 0000b Load Data "55H" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Start next Command TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 5th command to the device in LPC mode. LCLK RST# = VIH CE# = VIL Internal erase start LFRAME# 6th Start LAD[3:0] 0000b Memory Write Cycle 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data SAX XXXXb XXXXb Load Sector Address in 8 Clocks XXXXb 0000b 0011b Load Data “30” in 2 Clocks TAR 1111b Tri-State 2 Clocks Internal erase start Sync 0000b TAR 1 Clock Write the 6th command (target sector to be erased) to the device in LPC mode. SAX = Sector Address Note: YYYY must be within memory address range specified in Figures 4 and 5. 562 ILL F14.1 FIGURE 15: SECTOR-ERASE TIMING DIAGRAM (LPC MODE) ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 27 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information LCLK RST# CE# LFRAME# 1st Start LAD[3:0] 0000b Memory Write Cycle 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 Data A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] 0101b 0101b 0101b 0101b 1010b 1010b Tri-State 0000b Load Data "AAH" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Load Address "YYYY 5555H" in 8 Clocks Write the 1st command to the device in LPC mode. Start next Command Sync TAR 1111b TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock LCLK RST# = VIH CE# = VIL LFRAME# LAD[3:0] 2nd Start Memory Write Cycle 0000b 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data 0010b 1010b 1010b Load Address "YYYY 2AAAH" in 8 Clocks 1010b 0101b 0101b TAR 1111b Tri-State Load Data "55H" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Start next Command Sync 0000b TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 2nd command to the device in LPC mode. LCLK RST# = VIH CE# = VIL LFRAME# 3rd Start LAD[3:0] 0000b Memory Write Cycle 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data 0101b 0101b 0101b 0101b 0000b TAR 1000b 1111b Tri-State Load Data "80H" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Load Address "YYYY 5555H" in 8 Clocks Start next Command Sync 0000b TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 3rd command to the device in LPC mode. LCLK RST# = VIH CE# = VIL LFRAME# 4th Start LAD[3:0] Memory Write Cycle 0000b 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 Data A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] 0101b 0101b 0101b 0101b 1010b 1010b TAR 1111b Tri-State Load Data "AAH" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Load Address "YYYY 5555H" in 8 Clocks Write the 4th command to the device in LPC mode. Start next Command Sync 0000b TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock LCLK RST# = VIH CE# = VIL LFRAME# 5th LAD[3:0] 0000b Memory Write Cycle 011Xb 1 Clock 1 Clock Address1 A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] Data 0010b 1010b 1010b Load Address "YYYY 2AAAH" in 8 Clocks 1010b 0101b 0101b TAR 1111b Tri-State Load Data "55H" in 2 Clocks 2 Clocks Start next Command Sync 0000b TAR 1 Clock 1 Clock Write the 5th command to the device in LPC mode. LCLK RST# = VIH CE# = VIL Internal erase start LFRAME# 6th Start LAD[3:0] 0000b Memory Write Cycle Address1 011Xb A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] 1 Clock 1 Clock Data BAX Load Block Address in 8 Clocks XXXXb XXXXb Write the 6th command (target sector to be erased) to the device in LPC mode. BAX = Block Address Note: YYYY must be within memory address range specified in Figures 4 and 5. XXXXb 0000b 0101b Load Data “50” in 2 Clocks TAR 1111b 2 Clocks Internal erase start Sync Tri-State 0000b TAR 1 Clock 562 ILL F15.1 FIGURE 16: BLOCK-ERASE TIMING DIAGRAM (LPC MODE) ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 28 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information LCLK RST# CE# LFRAME# Start LAD[3:0] 0000b Memory Read Cycle 010Xb Address1 TAR A[31:28] A[27:24] A[23:20] A[19:16] A[15:12] A[11:8] 1 Clock 1 Clock A[7:4] A[3:0] Load Address in 8 Clocks 1111b Tri-State 2 Clocks Sync 0000b 1 Clock Start next Data D[3:0] D[7:4] Data out 2 Clocks TAR 0000b 1 Clock 562 ILL F16.2 Note: See Tables 4 and 5 Register Addresses FIGURE 17: GPI REGISTER READOUT TIMING DIAGRAM (LPC MODE) ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 29 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information AC CHARACTERISTICS (PP MODE) TABLE 19: READ CYCLE TIMING PARAMETERS (PP MODE), VDD=3.0-3.6V Symbol Parameter Min Max Units TRC Read Cycle Time 270 ns TRST RST# High to Row Address Setup 1 µs TAS R/C# Address Set-up Time 45 ns TAH R/C# Address Hold Time 45 ns TAA Address Access Time 120 ns TOE Output Enable Access Time 60 ns TOLZ OE# Low to Active Output TOHZ OE# High to High-Z Output TOH Output Hold from Address Change 0 ns 35 0 ns ns T19.0 562 TABLE 20: PROGRAM/ERASE CYCLE TIMING PARAMETERS (PP MODE), VDD=3.0-3.6V Symbol Parameter Min Max Units TRST RST# High to Row Address Setup 1 µs TAS R/C# Address Setup Time 50 ns TAH R/C# Address Hold Time 50 ns TCWH R/C# to Write Enable High Time 50 ns TOES OE# High Setup Time 20 ns TOEH OE# High Hold Time 20 ns TOEP OE# to Data# Polling Delay 40 ns TOET OE# to Toggle Bit Delay 40 ns TWP WE# Pulse Width 100 ns TWPH WE# Pulse Width High 100 ns TDS Data Setup Time 50 ns TDH Data Hold Time 5 ns TIDA Software ID Access and Exit Time 150 ns TBP Byte Programming Time 20 µs TSE Sector-Erase Time 25 ms TBE Block-Erase Time 25 ms TSCE Chip-Erase Time 100 ms T20.0 562 ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 30 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information TABLE 21: RESET TIMING PARAMETERS (PP MODE), VDD=3.0-3.6V Symbol Parameter Min TPRST VDD stable to Reset Low TRSTP RST# Pulse Width TRSTF RST# Low to Output Float TRST1 RST# High to Row Address Setup TRSTE TRSTC Max Units 1 ms 100 ns 48 ns RST# Low to reset during Sector-/Block-Erase or Program 10 µs RST# Low to reset during Chip-Erase 50 µs 1 µs T21.0 562 1. There will be a reset latency of TRSTE or TRSTC if a reset procedure is performed during a programming or erase operational. VDD TPRST Addresses Row Address R/C# TRSTP RST# Sector-/Block-Erase or Program operation aborted TRSTE TRSTC TRSTF TRST Chip-Erase aborted DQ7-0 562 ILL F18.0 FIGURE 18: RESET TIMING DIAGRAM ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 31 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information RST# TRST TRC Row Address Addresses TAS TAH Column Address Row Address Column Address TAH TAS R/C# WE# VIH TAA TOH OE# TOE TOLZ DQ7-0 TOHZ High-Z Data Valid High-Z 562 ILL F19.0 FIGURE 19: READ CYCLE TIMING DIAGRAM (PP MODE) TRST RST# Addresses Row Address TAS Column Address TAH TAS TAH R/C# TCWH OE# TOES TWP TOEH TWPH WE# TDH TDS Data Valid DQ7-0 562 ILL F20.0 FIGURE 20: WRITE CYCLE TIMING DIAGRAM (PP MODE) ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 32 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information Row Addresses Column R/C# WE# OE# TOEP DQ7 D D# D# D 562 ILL F21.0 FIGURE 21: DATA# POLLING TIMING DIAGRAM (PP MODE) Addresses Row Column R/C# WE# OE# TOET DQ6 D D 562 ILL F22.0 FIGURE 22: TOGGLE BIT TIMING DIAGRAM (PP MODE) ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 33 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information Four-Byte Code for Byte-Program Addresses 5555 2AAA 5555 BA R/C# OE# TBP TWP WE# TWPH Internal Program Starts AA DQ7-0 55 A0 Data 562 ILL F23.0 BA = Byte-Program Address FIGURE 23: BYTE-PROGRAM TIMING DIAGRAM (PP MODE) Six-Byte code for Sector-Erase Addresses 5555 2AAA 5555 5555 2AAA SAx R/C# OE# TWP WE# TSE TWPH Internal Erase Starts AA DQ7-0 55 80 AA 55 30 562 ILL F24.0 SAx = Sector Address FIGURE 24: SECTOR-ERASE TIMING DIAGRAM (PP MODE) ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 34 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information Six-Byte code for Block-Erase Addresses 5555 2AAA 5555 5555 2AAA BAx R/C# OE# TWP WE# TBE TWPH Internal Erase Starts AA DQ7-0 55 80 AA 55 50 562 ILL F25.0 BAx = Block Address FIGURE 25: BLOCK-ERASE TIMING DIAGRAM (PP MODE) Six-Byte code for Chip-Erase Addresses 5555 2AAA 5555 5555 2AAA 5555 R/C# OE# TWP WE# TSCE TWPH Internal Erase Starts DQ7-0 AA 55 80 AA 55 10 562 ILL F26.0 FIGURE 26: CHIP-ERASE TIMING DIAGRAM (PP MODE) ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 35 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information Three-byte sequence for Software ID Entry ADDRESS A14-0 5555 2AAA 5555 0000 0001 R/C# OE# TIDA TWP WE# TAA TWPH DQ7-0 AA 55 BF 90 Device ID 562 ILL F27.0 Device ID = 51H for SST49LF040A and 5BH for SST49LF080A FIGURE 27: SOFTWARE ID ENTRY READ (PP MODE) AND Three-Byte Sequence for Software ID Exit and Reset ADDRESS A14-0 2AAA 5555 5555 TIDA R/C# OE# TWP WE# T WHP DQ7-0 AA 55 F0 562 ILL F28.0 FIGURE 28: SOFTWARE ID EXIT AND RESET (PP MODE) ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 36 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information VIHT INPUT VIT REFERENCE POINTS VOT OUTPUT VILT 562 ILL F29.0 AC test inputs are driven at VIHT (0.9 VDD) for a logic “1” and VILT (0.1 VDD) for a logic “0”. Measurement reference points for inputs and outputs are VIT (0.5 VDD) and VOT (0.5 VDD). Input rise and fall times (10% ↔ 90%) are <5 ns. Note: VIT - VINPUT Test VOT - VOUTPUT Test VIHT - VINPUT HIGH Test VILT - VINPUT LOW Test FIGURE 29: AC INPUT/OUTPUT REFERENCE WAVEFORMS TO TESTER TO DUT CL 562 ILL F30.0 FIGURE 30: A TEST LOAD EXAMPLE ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 37 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information Address: 5555H Write Data: AAH Cycle: 1 Address: 2AAAH Write Data: 55H Cycle: 2 Read Command Sequence Address: AIN Read Data: DOUT Cycle: 1 Address: 5555H Write Data: A0H Cycle: 3 Available for Next Command Address: AIN Write Data: DIN Cycle: 4 562 ILL F31.0 Wait TBP Available for Next Byte 562 ILL F32.0 FIGURE 32: BYTE-PROGRAM ALGORITHM (LPC MODE) FIGURE 31: READ COMMAND SEQUENCE (LPC MODE) ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 38 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information Block-Erase Command Sequence Sector-Erase Command Sequence Address: 5555H Write Data: AAH Cycle: 1 Address: 5555H Write Data: AAH Cycle: 1 Address: 2AAAH Write Data: 55H Cycle: 2 Address: 2AAAH Write Data: 55H Cycle: 2 Address: 5555H Write Data: 80H Cycle: 3 Address: 5555H Write Data: 80H Cycle: 3 Address: 5555H Write Data: AAH Cycle: 4 Address: 5555H Write Data: AAH Cycle: 4 Address: 2AAAH Write Data: 55H Cycle: 5 Address: 2AAAH Write Data: 55H Cycle: 5 Address: BAX Write Data: 50H Cycle: 6 Address: SAX Write Data: 30H Cycle: 6 Wait TBE Wait TSE Block erased to FFH Sector erased to FFH Available for Next Command Available for Next Command 562 ILL F33.0 FIGURE 33: ERASE COMMAND SEQUENCES (LPC MODE) ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 39 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information Software Product ID Entry Command Sequence Software Product ID Exit & Reset Command Sequence Address: 5555H Write Data: AAH Cycle: 1 Address: 5555H Write Data: AAH Cycle: 1 Address: XXXXH Write Data: F0H Cycle: 1 Address: 2AAAH Write Data: 55H Cycle: 2 Address: 2AAAH Write Data: 55H Cycle: 2 Wait TIDA Address: 5555H Write Data: 90H Cycle: 3 Address: 5555H Write Data: F0H Cycle: 3 Available for Next Command Wait TIDA Wait TIDA Address: 0001H Read Data: BFH Cycle: 4 Available for Next Command Address: 0002H Read Data: Cycle: 5 Available for Next Command Note: X can be VIL or VIH, but no other value. 562 ILL F34.0 FIGURE 34: SOFTWARE PRODUCT COMMAND FLOWCHARTS (LPC MODE) ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 40 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information Start Write data: AAH Address: 5555H Write data: 55H Address: 2AAAH Write data: A0H Address: 5555H Load Byte Address/Byte Data Wait for end of Program (TBP, Data# Polling bit, or Toggle bit operation) Program Completed 562 ILL F35.0 FIGURE 35: BYTE-PROGRAM ALGORITHM (PP MODE) ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 41 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information Internal Timer Toggle Bit Data# Polling ByteProgram/Erase Initiated ByteProgram/Erase Initiated ByteProgram/Erase Initiated Wait TBP, TSCE, TBE, or TSE Read byte Read DQ7 Read same byte Program/Erase Completed No Is DQ7 = true data? Yes No Does DQ6 match? Program/Erase Completed Yes Program/Erase Completed 562 ILL F36.0 FIGURE 36: WAIT OPTIONS (PP MODE) ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 42 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information Software Product ID Entry Command Sequence Software Product ID Exit & Reset Command Sequence Write data: AAH Address: 5555H Write data: AAH Address: 5555H Write data: F0H Address: XXH Write data: 55H Address: 2AAAH Write data: 55H Address: 2AAAH Wait TIDA Write data: 90H Address: 5555H Write data: F0H Address: 5555H Return to normal operation Wait TIDA Wait TIDA Read Software ID Return to normal operation 562 ILL F37.0 FIGURE 37: SOFTWARE PRODUCT COMMAND FLOWCHARTS (PP MODE) ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 43 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information Chip-Erase Command Sequence Block-Erase Command Sequence Sector-Erase Command Sequence Write data: AAH Address: 5555H Write data: AAH Address: 5555H Write data: AAH Address: 5555H Write data: 55H Address: 2AAAH Write data: 55H Address: 2AAAH Write data: 55H Address: 2AAAH Write data: 80H Address: 5555H Write data: 80H Address: 5555H Write data: 80H Address: 5555H Write data: AAH Address: 5555H Write data: AAH Address: 5555H Write data: AAH Address: 5555H Write data: 55H Address: 2AAAH Write data: 55H Address: 2AAAH Write data: 55H Address: 2AAAH Write data: 10H Address: 5555H Write data: 50H Address: BAX Write data: 30H Address: SAX Wait TSCE Wait TBE Wait TSE Chip erased to FFH Block erased to FFH Sector erased to FFH 562 ILL F38.0 FIGURE 38: ERASE COMMAND SEQUENCE (PP MODE) ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 44 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information PRODUCT ORDERING INFORMATION Device SST49LF0x0 Speed - XXX Suffix1 - XX Suffix2 - XX Package Modifier H = 32 pins Package Type N = PLCC W = TSOP (type 1, die up, 8mm x 14mm) Operating Temperature C = Commercial = 0°C to +85°C Minimum Endurance 4 = 10,000 cycles Serial Access Clock Frequency 33 = 33 MHz Device Density 040 = 4 Mbit Voltage Range L = 3.0-3.6V Device Family Valid combinations for SST49LF040 SST49LF040-33-4C-WH Note: SST49LF040-33-4C-NH Valid combinations are those products in mass production or will be in mass production. Consult your SST sales representative to confirm availability of valid combinations and to determine availability of new combinations. ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 45 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information PACKAGING DIAGRAMS TOP VIEW Optional Pin #1 Identifier SIDE VIEW .495 .485 .453 .447 .048 .042 2 1 .112 .106 32 .020 R. MAX. .029 x 30˚ .023 .040 R. .030 .042 .048 .595 .585 BOTTOM VIEW .553 .547 .021 .013 .400 BSC .032 .026 .530 .490 .050 BSC .015 Min. .095 .075 .050 BSC .140 .125 .032 .026 Note: 1. Complies with JEDEC publication 95 MS-016 AE dimensions, although some dimensions may be more stringent. 2. All linear dimensions are in inches (max/min). 3. Dimensions do not include mold flash. Maximum allowable mold flash is .008 inches. 4. Coplanarity: 4 mils. 32-plcc-NH-ILL.2 32-LEAD PLASTIC LEAD CHIP CARRIER (PLCC) SST PACKAGE CODE: NH ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 46 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information 1.05 0.95 Pin # 1 Identifier 0.50 BSC 8.10 7.90 0.27 0.17 0.15 0.05 12.50 12.30 DETAIL 1.20 max. 0.70 0.50 14.20 13.80 0˚- 5˚ 32-tsop-WH-ILL.6 Note: 1. Complies with JEDEC publication 95 MO-142 BA dimensions, although some dimensions may be more stringent. 2. All linear dimensions are in millimeters (max/min). 1mm 3. Coplanarity: 0.1 (±.05) mm. 4. Maximum allowable mold flash is 0.15 mm at the package ends, and 0.25 mm between leads. 32-LEAD THIN SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE (TSOP) 8MM SST PACKAGE CODE: WH X ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. 0.70 0.50 14MM S71213-00-000 11/01 562 47 4 Mbit LPC Flash SST49LF040 Advance Information Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. • 1171 Sonora Court • Sunnyvale, CA 94086 • Telephone 408-735-9110 • Fax 408-735-9036 www.SuperFlash.com or www.ssti.com ©2001 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71213-00-000 11/01 562 48