SN74AUC74 DUAL POSITIVE-EDGE-TRIGGERED D-TYPE FLIP-FLOPS WITH CLEAR AND PRESET SCES483 – AUGUST 2003 D 1D 1CLK 1PRE 1Q 1Q VCC 1 14 2 13 2CLR 3 12 2D 4 11 2CLK 5 10 2PRE 9 2Q 6 7 8 2Q D D D D D 1CLR D RGY PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) Optimized for 1.8-V Operation and Is 3.6-V I/O Tolerant to Support Mixed-Mode Signal Operation Ioff Supports Partial-Power-Down Mode Operation Sub 1-V Operable Max tpd of 1.8 ns at 1.8-V Low Power Consumption, 10-µA Max ICC ±8-mA Output Drive at 1.8 V Latch-Up Performance Exceeds 100 mA Per JESD 78, Class II ESD Protection Exceeds JESD 22 – 2000-V Human-Body Model (A114-A) – 200-V Machine Model (A115-A) – 1000-V Charged-Device Model (C101) GND D description/ordering information This dual positive-edge-triggered D-type flip-flop is operational at 0.8-V to 2.7-V VCC, but is designed specifically for 1.65-V to 1.95-V VCC operation. A low level at the preset (PRE) or clear (CLR) inputs sets or resets the outputs, regardless of the levels of the other inputs. When PRE and CLR are inactive (high), data at the data (D) input meeting the setup time requirements is transferred to the outputs on the positive-going edge of the clock pulse. Clock triggering occurs at a voltage level and is not directly related to the rise time of the clock pulse. Following the hold-time interval, data at the D input can be changed without affecting the levels at the outputs. To better optimize the flip-flop for higher frequencies, the CLR input overrides the PRE input when they are both low. This device is fully specified for partial-power-down applications using Ioff. The Ioff circuitry disables the outputs, preventing damaging current backflow through the device when it is powered down. ORDERING INFORMATION ORDERABLE PART NUMBER PACKAGE† TA TOP-SIDE MARKING –40°C to 85°C QFN – RGY Tape and reel SN74AUC74RGYR MS74 † Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design guidelines are available at www.ti.com/sc/package. FUNCTION TABLE INPUTS OUTPUTS PRE CLR CLK D Q Q L H X X H L X L X X L H H H ↑ H H L H H ↑ L L H H H L X Q0 Q0 Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. Copyright 2003, Texas Instruments Incorporated PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 SN74AUC74 DUAL POSITIVE-EDGE-TRIGGERED D-TYPE FLIP-FLOPS WITH CLEAR AND PRESET SCES483 – AUGUST 2003 logic diagram, each flip-flop (positive logic) PRE CLK C C C Q TG C C C C D TG TG TG C C C Q CLR absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)† Supply voltage range, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 3.6 V Input voltage range, VI (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 3.6 V Voltage range applied to any output in the high-impedance or power-off state, VO (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 3.6 V Output voltage range, VO (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V Input clamp current, IIK (VI < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –50 mA Output clamp current, IOK (VO < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –50 mA Continuous output current, IO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±20 mA Continuous current through VCC or GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±100 mA Package thermal impedance, θJA (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47°C/W Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to 150°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTES: 1. The input negative-voltage and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed. 2. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51-5. 2 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SN74AUC74 DUAL POSITIVE-EDGE-TRIGGERED D-TYPE FLIP-FLOPS WITH CLEAR AND PRESET SCES483 – AUGUST 2003 recommended operating conditions (see Note 3) VCC Supply voltage VIH High-level input voltage VCC = 0.8 V VCC = 1.1 V to 1.95 V MIN MAX 0.8 2.7 UNIT V VCC 0.65 × VCC VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V VCC = 0.8 V V 1.7 0 0.35 × VCC VIL Low-level input voltage VI VO Input voltage 0 3.6 V Output voltage 0 VCC –0.7 V VCC = 1.1 V to 1.95 V VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V 0.7 VCC = 0.8 V VCC = 1.1 V IOH High-level output current IOL Low-level output current ∆t/∆v V –3 VCC = 1.4 V VCC = 1.65 V –5 VCC = 2.3 V VCC = 0.8 V –9 mA –8 0.7 VCC = 1.1 V VCC = 1.4 V 3 VCC = 1.65 V VCC = 2.3 V 8 mA 5 9 Input transition rise or fall rate 20 ns/V TA Operating free-air temperature –40 85 °C NOTE 3: All unused inputs of the device must be held at VCC or GND to ensure proper device operation. Refer to the TI application report, Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs, literature number SCBA004. electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS IOH = –100 µA IOH = –0.7 mA VOH VOL MIN 0.8 V MAX 0.8 1.4 V 1 IOH = –8 mA IOH = –9 mA 1.65 V 1.2 2.3 V 1.8 IOL = 100 µA IOL = 0.7 mA 0.8 V to 2.7 V V 0.2 0.25 IOL = 3 mA IOL = 5 mA 1.1 V 0.3 1.4 V 0.4 IOL = 8 mA IOL = 9 mA 1.65 V 0.45 2.3 V 0.6 VI = VCC or GND VI or VO = 2.7 V ICC D inputs VI = VCC or GND, VI = VCC or GND Control inputs VI = VCC or GND IO = 0 UNIT 0.55 1.1 V 0.8 V TYP† VCC–0.1 IOH = –3 mA IOH = –5 mA II Ioff Ci VCC 0.8 V to 2.7 V V 0 to 2.7 V ±5 µA 0 ±10 µA 0.8 V to 2.7 V 10 µA 2.5 V 2 2.5 V 2.5 pF † All typical values are at TA = 25°C. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 3 SN74AUC74 DUAL POSITIVE-EDGE-TRIGGERED D-TYPE FLIP-FLOPS WITH CLEAR AND PRESET SCES483 – AUGUST 2003 timing requirements over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 1) VCC = 1.2 V ± 0.1 V VCC = 0.8 V TYP fclock Clock frequency tw Pulse duration Setup time before CLK↑ tsu th MIN 100 VCC = 1.5 V ± 0.1 V MAX MIN VCC = 1.8 V ± 0.15 V MAX 225 MIN 250 VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V MAX MIN 300 350 CLK high or low 4.6 1.3 0.6 0.5 0.5 CLR low 6.6 2 1.5 1.5 1.5 PRE low 4.8 1.8 1.5 1.5 1.5 Data 2.3 1 0.6 0.6 0.7 CLR inactive 0 0 0 0 0.3 PRE inactive 0 0 0 0.2 0.3 2.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Hold time, data after CLK↑ UNIT MAX MHz ns ns ns switching characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, CL = 15 pF (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 1) PARAMETER FROM (INPUT) VCC = 0.8 V TO (OUTPUT) VCC = 1.5 V ± 0.1 V 100 225 CLK 9.5 1.3 4 0.7 2.5 0.5 1.2 2.1 0.5 1.4 CLR 10.5 1.5 4.1 1.1 2.9 0.9 1.4 2.4 0.7 1.6 12 1.6 4.7 1.1 2.8 0.9 1.4 2.4 0.7 1.6 PRE MIN MAX MIN 250 TYP VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V MIN Q or Q MAX VCC = 1.8 V ± 0.15 V TYP fmax tpd VCC = 1.2 V ± 0.1 V MAX 300 MIN UNIT MAX 350 MHz ns switching characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, CL = 30 pF (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 1) PARAMETER FROM (INPUT) VCC = 1.8 V ± 0.15 V TO (OUTPUT) MIN fmax TYP MAX 1.2 1.9 2.8 1 2.2 1.3 2.1 3 1.1 2.4 1.3 2.1 3.1 1.1 2.5 300 CLK tpd VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V CLR Q or Q PRE MIN UNIT MAX 350 MHz ns operating characteristics, TA = 25°C PARAMETER Cpd 4 Power dissipation capacitance TEST CONDITIONS f = 10 MHz VCC = 0.8 V TYP 36 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 VCC = 1.2 V TYP VCC = 1.5 V TYP 36 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 36 VCC = 1.8 V TYP 37 VCC = 2.5 V TYP 41 UNIT pF SN74AUC74 DUAL POSITIVE-EDGE-TRIGGERED D-TYPE FLIP-FLOPS WITH CLEAR AND PRESET SCES483 – AUGUST 2003 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION 2 × VCC S1 RL From Output Under Test Open GND CL (see Note A) RL VCC 0.8 V 1.2 V ± 0.1 V 1.5 V ± 0.1 V 1.8 V ± 0.15 V 2.5 V ± 0.2 V 1.8 V ± 0.15 V 2.5 V ± 0.2 V LOAD CIRCUIT TEST S1 tPLH/tPHL tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH Open 2 × VCC GND CL RL 15 pF 15 pF 15 pF 15 pF 15 pF 30 pF 30 pF 2 kΩ 2 kΩ 2 kΩ 2 kΩ 2 kΩ 1 kΩ 500 Ω V∆ 0.1 V 0.1 V 0.1 V 0.15 V 0.15 V 0.15 V 0.15 V VCC Timing Input VCC/2 0V tw tsu VCC VCC/2 Input th VCC VCC/2 VCC/2 Data Input VCC/2 0V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PULSE DURATION VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS SETUP AND HOLD TIMES VCC VCC/2 Input 0V tPHL tPLH VOH VCC/2 Output VCC/2 VOL tPHL Output Waveform 1 S1 at 2 × VCC (see Note B) VOH Output VCC/2 VCC/2 VOL VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES INVERTING AND NONINVERTING OUTPUTS VCC/2 0V tPLZ tPZL VCC VCC/2 Output Waveform 2 S1 at GND (see Note B) VOL + V∆ VOL tPHZ tPZH tPLH VCC/2 VCC Output Control VCC/2 VCC/2 VOH – V∆ VOH ≈0 V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES LOW- AND HIGH-LEVEL ENABLING NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, slew rate ≥ 1 V/ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis. F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten. G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd. H. All parameters and waveforms are not applicable to all devices. Figure 1. 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