Intel® Celeron® D Processor 3xx∆ Sequence Datasheet – On 90 nm Process in the 478-pin Package June 2005 Document Number: 302353-005 INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED IN CONNECTION WITH INTEL PRODUCTS. NO LICENSE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BY ESTOPPEL OR OTHERWISE, TO ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IS GRANTED BY THIS DOCUMENT. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN INTEL'S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE FOR SUCH PRODUCTS, INTEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER, AND INTEL DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY, RELATING TO SALE AND/OR USE OF INTEL PRODUCTS INCLUDING LIABILITY OR WARRANTIES RELATING TO FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, MERCHANTABILITY, OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT. INTEL PRODUCTS ARE NOT INTENDED FOR USE IN MEDICAL, LIFE SAVING, OR LIFE SUSTAINING APPLICATIONS. Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. 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Intel, Pentium, Celeron, Intel Xeon, Intel NetBurst and the Intel logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. Copyright © 2003–2005 Intel Corporation. 2 Datasheet Contents 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................11 1.1 1.2 2 Electrical Specifications ........................................................................................15 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 3 Processor Pin Assignments ................................................................................39 Alphabetical Signals Reference ..........................................................................54 Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations .................................63 5.1 5.2 Datasheet Package Mechanical Drawing .............................................................................31 Processor Component Keep-Out Zones .............................................................34 Package Loading Specifications .........................................................................34 Package Handling Guidelines .............................................................................35 Package Insertion Specifications ........................................................................35 Processor Mass Specification .............................................................................35 Processor Materials.............................................................................................35 Processor Markings.............................................................................................36 Processor Pinout Coordinates.............................................................................37 Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions .................................................................39 4.1 4.2 5 FSB and GTLREF ...............................................................................................15 Power and Ground Pins ......................................................................................15 Decoupling Guidelines ........................................................................................15 2.3.1 VCC Decoupling ......................................................................................16 2.3.2 FSB GTL+ Decoupling ...........................................................................16 2.3.3 FSB Clock (BCLK[1:0]) and Processor Clocking....................................16 Voltage Identification ...........................................................................................17 2.4.1 Phase Lock Loop (PLL) Power and Filter...............................................18 Reserved, Unused, and TESTHI Pins.................................................................19 FSB Signal Groups..............................................................................................20 Asynchronous GTL+ Signals...............................................................................21 Test Access Port (TAP) Connection....................................................................21 FSB Frequency Select Signals (BSEL[1:0]) ........................................................22 Absolute Maximum and Minimum Ratings ..........................................................22 Processor DC Specifications...............................................................................23 VCC Overshoot Specification...............................................................................28 2.12.1 Die Voltage Validation ............................................................................29 GTL+ FSB Specifications ....................................................................................30 Package Mechanical Specifications .................................................................31 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 4 Terminology.........................................................................................................11 1.1.1 Processor Packaging Terminology.........................................................12 References ..........................................................................................................13 Processor Thermal Specifications.......................................................................63 5.1.1 Thermal Specifications ...........................................................................63 5.1.2 Thermal Metrology .................................................................................64 Processor Thermal Features...............................................................................65 5.2.1 Thermal Monitor .....................................................................................65 5.2.2 On-Demand Mode..................................................................................65 3 5.2.3 5.2.4 5.2.5 5.2.6 6 Features ....................................................................................................................... 69 6.1 6.2 7 7.2 7.3 Mechanical Specifications................................................................................... 74 7.1.1 Boxed Processor Cooling Solution Dimensions ..................................... 74 7.1.2 Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Weight.................................................. 75 7.1.3 Boxed Processor Retention Mechanism and Heatsink Attach Clip Assembly ............................................................................. 75 Electrical Requirements ...................................................................................... 76 7.2.1 Fan Heatsink Power Supply ................................................................... 76 Thermal Specifications........................................................................................ 77 7.3.1 Boxed Processor Cooling Requirements ............................................... 77 7.3.2 Variable Speed Fan ............................................................................... 79 Debug Tools Specifications................................................................................. 81 8.1 4 Power-On Configuration Options ........................................................................ 69 Clock Control and Low Power States.................................................................. 69 6.2.1 Normal State—State 1 ........................................................................... 69 6.2.2 AutoHALT Powerdown State—State 2 .................................................. 70 6.2.3 Stop-Grant State—State 3 ..................................................................... 71 6.2.4 HALT/Grant Snoop State—State 4 ........................................................ 71 6.2.5 Sleep State—State 5.............................................................................. 72 Boxed Processor Specifications ....................................................................... 73 7.1 8 PROCHOT# Signal Pin .......................................................................... 66 THERMTRIP# Signal Pin ....................................................................... 66 TCONTROL and Fan Speed Reduction (Optional) ................................... 67 Thermal Diode........................................................................................ 67 Logic Analyzer Interface (LAI)............................................................................. 81 8.1.1 Mechanical Considerations .................................................................... 81 8.1.2 Electrical Considerations........................................................................ 81 Datasheet Figures 2-1 2-2 2-3 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6 4-1 4-2 5-1 6-1 7-1 7-2 7-3 7-4 7-5 7-6 7-7 7-8 Datasheet Phase Lock Loop (PLL) Filter Requirements ......................................................18 VCC Static and Transient Tolerance....................................................................25 VCC Overshoot Example Waveform....................................................................29 Processor Package Assembly Sketch.................................................................31 Processor Package Drawing (Sheet 1 of 2) ........................................................32 Processor Package Drawing (Sheet 2 of 2) ........................................................33 Processor Top-Side Marking Example (with Processor Number) .......................36 Processor Top-Side Marking Example................................................................36 Processor Pinout Coordinates (Top View) ..........................................................37 Pinout Diagram (Top View—Left Side) ...............................................................40 Pinout Diagram (Top View—Right Side) .............................................................41 Case Temperature (TC) Measurement Location.................................................64 Stop Clock State Machine ...................................................................................70 Mechanical Representation of the Boxed Intel® Celeron® D Processor .............73 Requirements for the Boxed Processor (Side View) ...........................................74 Space Requirements for the Boxed Processor (Top View).................................74 Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Power Cable Connector Description.................76 Baseboard Power Header Placement Relative to Processor Socket..................77 Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Airspace Keepout Requirements (Side 1 View) 78 Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Airspace Keepout Requirements (Side 2 View) 78 Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Set Points .........................................................79 5 Tables 1-1 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-8 2-9 2-10 2-11 2-12 2-13 2-14 2-15 2-16 2-17 2-18 3-1 3-2 3-3 4-1 4-2 4-3 5-1 5-2 5-3 6-1 7-1 7-2 6 References.......................................................................................................... 13 Core Frequency to FSB Multiplier Configuration................................................. 16 Voltage Identification Definition........................................................................... 17 FSB Pin Groups .................................................................................................. 20 Signal Characteristics ......................................................................................... 21 Signal Reference Voltages.................................................................................. 21 BSEL[1:0] Frequency Table for BCLK[1:0] ......................................................... 22 Processor DC Absolute Maximum Ratings ......................................................... 22 Voltage and Current Specifications..................................................................... 23 VCC Static and Transient Tolerance.................................................................... 24 GTL+ Signal Group DC Specifications................................................................ 26 Asynchronous GTL+ Signal Group DC Specifications ........................................ 26 PWRGOOD and TAP Signal Group DC Specifications ...................................... 27 VCCVID DC Specifications ................................................................................. 27 VIDPWRGD DC Specifications ........................................................................... 27 BSEL [1:0] and VID[5:0] DC Specifications......................................................... 28 BOOTSELECT DC Specifications....................................................................... 28 VCC Overshoot Specifications ............................................................................. 28 GTL+ Bus Voltage Definitions ............................................................................. 30 Processor Loading Specifications ....................................................................... 34 Package Handling Guidelines ............................................................................. 35 Processor Materials ............................................................................................ 35 Alphabetical Pin Assignment............................................................................... 42 Numerical Pin Assignment .................................................................................. 48 Signal Description ............................................................................................... 54 Processor Thermal Specifications....................................................................... 64 Thermal Diode Parameters ................................................................................. 67 Thermal Diode Interface...................................................................................... 68 Power-On Configuration Option Pins .................................................................. 69 Fan Heatsink Power and Signal Specifications................................................... 76 Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Set Points ......................................................... 79 Datasheet Revision History Revision Number Datasheet Description Date -001 • Initial release June 2004 -002 • Minor updates for clarity July 2004 -003 • Added 2.93 GHz processor September 2004 -004 • Added 3.06 GHz processor November 2004 -005 • Added 3.20 GHz processor (processor number 350) June 2005 7 8 Datasheet Intel® Celeron® D Processor 3xx Sequence Features T T T T T T T Available at 3.20 GHz, 3.06 GHz, 2.93 GHz, 2.80 GHz, 2.66 GHz, 2.53 GHz, and 2.40 GHz Binary compatible with applications running on previous members of the Intel microprocessor line FSB frequencies at 533 MHz Hyper-Pipelined Technology — Advance Dynamic Execution — Very deep out-of-order execution Enhanced branch prediction Optimized for 32-bit applications running on advanced 32-bit operating systems 478-Pin Package T T T T T 16-KB Level 1 data cache 256-KB Advanced Transfer Cache (on-die, full-speed Level 2 (L2) cache) with 4-way associativity and Error Correcting Code (ECC) 144 Streaming SIMD Extensions 2 (SSE2) instructions 13 Streaming SIMD Extensions 3 (SSE3) instructions Power Management capabilities — System Management mode — Multiple low-power states The Intel® Celeron® D processor family expands Intel’s processor family into the value-priced PC market segment. Celeron D processors provide the value that offers the customer the capability to affordably get onto the Internet, and use educational programs, home-office software, and productivity applications. All of the Celeron D processors include an integrated L2 cache, and are built on Intel’s advanced CMOS process technology. The Celeron D processor is backed by over 30 years of Intel experience in manufacturing high-quality, reliable microprocessors. § Datasheet 9 10 Datasheet Introduction 1 Introduction The Intel® Celeron® D processor on 90 nm process and in the 478-pin package uses Flip-Chip Pin Grid Array 4 (FC-mPGA4) package technology, and plugs into a 478-pin surface mount, Zero Insertion Force (ZIF) socket, referred to as the mPGA478B socket. The Celeron D processor on 90 nm process and in the 478-pin package is based on the same Intel 32-bit microarchitecture and maintains the tradition of compatibility with IA-32 software. Note: In this document the Celeron D processor on 90 nm process in the 478-pin package will be referred to as the “Celeron D processor,” or simply “the processor.” Note: In this document, unless otherwise specified, the Intel® Celeron® D processor 3xx sequence refers to Intel Celeron D processors 350, 345, 340, 335, 330, 325, and 320. In addition to supporting all the existing Streaming SIMD Extensions 2 (SSE2), there are 13 new instructions that further extend the capabilities of Intel processor technology. These new instructions are called Steaming SIMD Extensions 3 (SSE3). The Celeron D processor’s Front Side Bus (FSB) uses a split-transaction, deferred reply protocol like the Intel® Pentium 4 processor. The FSB uses Source-Synchronous Transfer (SST) of address and data to improve performance by transferring data four times per bus clock (4X data transfer rate, as in AGP 4X). Along with the 4X data bus, the address bus can deliver addresses two times per bus clock and is referred to as a “double-clocked” or 2X address bus. Working together, the 4X data bus and 2X address bus provide a data bus bandwidth of up to 4.2 GB/s. Intel will enable support components for the Celeron D processor including heatsink, heatsink retention mechanism, and socket. Manufacturability is a high priority; hence, mechanical assembly may be completed from the top of the baseboard and should not require any special tooling. The processor includes an address bus powerdown capability that removes power from the address and data pins when the FSB is not in use. This feature is always enabled on the processor. 1.1 Terminology A ‘#’ symbol after a signal name refers to an active low signal, indicating a signal is in the active state when driven to a low level. For example, when RESET# is low, a reset has been requested. Conversely, when NMI is high, a nonmaskable interrupt has occurred. In the case of signals where the name does not imply an active state but describes part of a binary sequence (such as address or data), the ‘#’ symbol implies that the signal is inverted. For example, D[3:0] = ‘HLHL’ refers to a hex ‘A’, and D[3:0]# = ‘LHLH’ also refers to a hex ‘A’ (H= High logic level, L= Low logic level). “Front Side Bus (FSB)” refers to the interface between the processor and system core logic (a.k.a. the chipset components). The FSB is a multiprocessing interface to processors, memory, and I/O. Datasheet 11 Introduction 1.1.1 Processor Packaging Terminology Commonly used terms are explained here for clarification: • Intel® Celeron® D processor on 90 nm process and in the 478-pin package — Celeron D processor in the FC-mPGA4 package with a 256-KB L2 cache. • Processor — For this document, the term processor is the generic form of the Celeron D processor. • Keep-out zone — The area on or near the processor that system design can not use. • Intel£ 865G/865GV/865PE/865P chipset — Chipset that supports DDR memory technology for the Celeron D processor. • Intel® 845G chipset — Chipset with embedded graphics that supports DDR memory technology. Changes are required to support the Celeron D processor on 90 nm micron process. • Intel® 852 GME/PM/GMV chipsets — Intel’s Portability chipsets that support DDR memory technology for the Celeron D processor • Processor core — Processor core die with integrated L2 cache. • FC-mPGA4 package — The Celeron D processor is available in a Flip-Chip Micro Pin Grid Array 4 package, consisting of a processor core mounted on a pinned substrate with an integrated heat spreader (IHS). This packaging technology employs a 1.27 mm [0.05 in] pitch for the substrate pins. • mPGA478B socket — The Celeron D processor mates with the system board through a surface mount, 478-pin, zero insertion force (ZIF) socket. • Integrated heat spreader (IHS) —A component of the processor package used to enhance the thermal performance of the package. Component thermal solutions interface with the processor at the IHS surface. • Retention mechanism (RM)—Since the mPGA478B socket does not include any mechanical features for heatsink attach, a retention mechanism is required. Component thermal solutions should attach to the processor via a retention mechanism that is independent of the socket. 12 Datasheet Introduction 1.2 References Material and concepts available in the following documents may be beneficial when reading this document: Table 1-1. References Document Document Number/ Location Intel® 865G/865GV/865PE/865P Chipset Platform Design Guide http://developer.intel.com/ design/chipsets/designex/ 252518.htm Intel® Pentium® 4 Processor in 478-pin Package and Intel® 845G/845GL Chipset Platform Design Guide http://developer.intel.com/ design/chipsets/designex/ 298654.htm Intel® Pentium® 4 Processor in 478-pin Package and Intel® 845G/845GL/ 845GV Chipset Platform Design Guide http://developer.intel.com/ design/chipsets/designex/ 298654.htm ® ® Intel Pentium 4 Processor on 90 nm Process Thermal Design Guidelines http://developer.intel.com/ design/Pentium4/guides/ 300564.htm Voltage Regulator-Down (VRD) 10.0: for Desktop Socket 478 Design Guide http://developer.intel.com/ design/Pentium4/guides/ 252885.htm VRM 9.0 DC-DC Converter Design Guidelines http://developer.intel.com/ design/Pentium4/guides/ 249205.htm Intel® Pentium® 4 Processor VR-Down Design Guidelines http://developer.intel.com/ design/Pentium4/guides/ 249891.htm Intel® Architecture Software Developer's Manual IA-32 Intel® Architecture Software Developer's Manual Volume 1: Basic Architecture IA-32 Intel® Architecture Software Developer's Manual Volume 2A: Instruction Set Reference Manual A–M IA-32 Intel® Architecture Software Developer's Manual Volume 2B: Instruction Set Reference Manual, N–Z http://developer.intel.com/ design/pentium4/manuals/ index_new.htm IA-32 Intel® Architecture Software Developer's Manual Volume 3: System Programming Guide IA-32 Intel® Architecture and Intel® Extended Memory 64 Software Developer's Manual Documentation Changes http://developer.intel.com/ design/pentium4/manuals/ index_new.htm ITP700 Debug Port Design Guide http://www.intel.com/ design/Xeon/guides/ 249679.htm § Datasheet 13 Introduction 14 Datasheet Electrical Specifications 2 Electrical Specifications This chapter describes the electrical characteristics of the processor interfaces and signals. DC electrical characteristics are provided. 2.1 FSB and GTLREF Most Celeron D processor FSB signals use Gunning Transceiver Logic (GTL+) signaling technology. The termination voltage level for the Celeron D processor GTL+ signals is VCC, which is the operating voltage of the processor core. Because of the speed improvements to data and address bus, signal integrity and platform design methods have become more critical than with previous processor families. The GTL+ inputs require a reference voltage (GTLREF) that is used by the receivers to determine if a signal is a logical 0 or a logical 1. GTLREF must be generated on the system board (see Table 2-18 for GTLREF specifications). Termination resistors are provided on the processor silicon and are terminated to its core voltage (VCC). Intel chipsets will also provide on-die termination, thus eliminating the need to terminate the bus on the system board for most GTL+ signals. Some GTL+ signals do not include on-die termination and must be terminated on the system board. See Table 2-4 for details regarding these signals. The GTL+ bus depends on incident wave switching. Therefore, timing calculations for GTL+ signals are based on flight time instead of capacitive deratings. Analog signal simulation of the FSB, including trace lengths, is highly recommended when designing a system. 2.2 Power and Ground Pins For clean on-chip power distribution, the Celeron D processor has 85 VCC (power) and 179 VSS (ground) pins. All power pins must be connected to VCC, while all VSS pins must be connected to a system ground plane.The processor VCC pins must be supplied by the voltage determined by the VID (Voltage identification) pins. 2.3 Decoupling Guidelines Due to its large number of transistors and high internal clock speeds, the processor is capable of generating large current swings between low and full power states. This may cause voltages on power planes to sag below their minimum values if bulk decoupling is not adequate. Care must be taken in the board design to ensure that the voltage provided to the processor remains within the specifications listed in Table 2-8. Failure to do so can result in timing violations or reduced lifetime of the component. For further information and design guidelines, refer to the applicable VRD design guide. Datasheet 15 Electrical Specifications 2.3.1 VCC Decoupling Regulator solutions need to provide bulk capacitance with a low Effective Series Resistance (ESR) and keep a low interconnect resistance from the regulator to the socket. Bulk decoupling for the large current swings when the part is powering on, or entering/exiting low power states, must be provided by the voltage regulator solution (VR). For more details on this topic, refer to the applicable VRD design guide. 2.3.2 FSB GTL+ Decoupling The Celeron D processor integrates signal termination on the die as well as incorporating high frequency decoupling capacitance on the processor package. Decoupling must also be provided by the system baseboard for proper GTL+ bus operation. 2.3.3 FSB Clock (BCLK[1:0]) and Processor Clocking BCLK[1:0] directly controls the FSB interface speed as well as the core frequency of the processor. As in previous generation processors, the Celeron D processor core frequency is a multiple of the BCLK[1:0] frequency. The processor bus ratio multiplier will be set at its default ratio during manufacturing. The Celeron D processor uses a differential clocking implementation. For more information on the Celeron D processor clocking, refer to the CK409 Clock Synthesizer/Driver Specification or CK408 Clock Synthesizer/Driver Specifications. Table 2-1. Core Frequency to FSB Multiplier Configuration Multiplication of System Core Frequency to FSB Frequency Processor Number Core Frequency (133 MHz BCLK/ 533 MHz FSB) Notes1 1/24 350 3.20 GHz — 1/23 345 3.06 GHz — 1/22 340 2.93 GHz — 1/21 335 2.80 GHz — 1/20 330 2.66 GHz — 1/19 325 2.53 GHz — 1/18 320 2.40 GHz — NOTES: 1. Individual processors operate only at or below the rated frequency. 16 Datasheet Electrical Specifications 2.4 Voltage Identification The VID specification for the Celeron D processor is supported by the applicable VRD design guide. The voltage set by the VID pins is the maximum voltage allowed by the processor. A minimum voltage is provided in Table 2-8 and changes with frequency. This allows processors running at a higher frequency to have a relaxed minimum voltage specification. The specifications have been set such that one voltage regulator can work with all supported frequencies. Individual processor VID values may be calibrated during manufacturing such that two devices at the same speed may have different VID settings. The Celeron D processor uses six voltage identification pins, VID[5:0], to support automatic selection of power supply voltages. Table 2-2 specifies the voltage level corresponding to the state of VID[5:0]. A ‘1’ in this table refers to a high voltage level and a ‘0’ refers to low voltage level. If the processor socket is empty (VID[5:0] = x11111), or the voltage regulation circuit cannot supply the voltage that is requested, it must disable itself. See the applicable VRD design guide for more details. Power source characteristics must be guaranteed to be stable whenever the supply to the voltage regulator is stable. The Celeron D processor’s Voltage Identification circuit requires an independent 1.2 V supply and some other power sequencing considerations. Table 2-2. Voltage Identification Definition VID5 VID4 VID3 VID2 VID1 VID0 VID VID5 VID4 VID3 VID2 VID1 VID0 VID 1 0 1 0 0 1 0.850 1 1 1 0 0 1 1.225 1 0 1 0 0 0 0.875 1 1 1 0 0 0 1.250 1 0 0 1 1 1 0.900 1 1 0 1 1 1 1.275 1 0 0 1 1 0 0.925 1 1 0 1 1 0 1.300 1 0 0 1 0 1 0.950 1 1 0 1 0 1 1.325 1 0 0 1 0 0 0.975 1 1 0 1 0 0 1.350 1 0 0 0 1 1 1.000 1 1 0 0 1 1 1.375 1 0 0 0 1 0 1.025 1 1 0 0 1 0 1.400 1 0 0 0 0 1 1.050 1 1 0 0 0 1 1.425 1 0 0 0 0 0 1.075 1 1 0 0 0 0 1.450 1 1 1 1 1 1 VR output off 1 0 1 1 1 1 1.475 1 1 1 1 1 0 1.100 1 0 1 1 1 0 1.500 1 1 1 1 0 1 1.125 1 0 1 1 0 1 1.525 1 1 1 1 0 0 1.150 1 0 1 1 0 0 1.550 1 1 1 0 1 1 1.175 1 0 1 0 1 1 1.575 1 1 1 0 1 0 1.200 1 0 1 0 1 0 1.600 Datasheet 17 Electrical Specifications 2.4.1 Phase Lock Loop (PLL) Power and Filter VCCA and VCCIOPLL are power sources required by the PLL clock generators on the Celeron D processor silicon. Since these PLLs are analog, they require low noise power supplies for minimum jitter. Jitter is detrimental to the system: it degrades external I/O timings as well as internal core timings (i.e., maximum frequency). To prevent this degradation, these supplies must be low pass filtered from VCC. The AC low-pass requirements, with input at VCC are as follows: • • • • < 0.2 dB gain in pass band < 0.5 dB attenuation in pass band < 1 Hz > 34 dB attenuation from 1 MHz to 66 MHz > 28 dB attenuation from 66 MHz to core frequency The filter requirements are illustrated in Figure 2-1. . Figure 2-1. Phase Lock Loop (PLL) Filter Requirements 0.2 dB 0 dB –0.5 dB Forbidden Zone Forbidden Zone –28 dB –34 dB DC 1 Hz fpeak 1 MHz 66 MHz Passband fcore High Frequency Band NOTES: 1. Diagram not to scale. 2. No specification exists for frequencies beyond fcore (core frequency). 3. fpeak, if existent, should be less than 0.05 MHz. 18 Datasheet Electrical Specifications 2.5 Reserved, Unused, and TESTHI Pins All RESERVED pins must remain unconnected. Connection of these pins to VCC, VSS, or to any other signal (including each other) can result in component malfunction or incompatibility with future processors. See Chapter 4 for a pin listing of the processor and the location of all RESERVED pins. For reliable operation, always connect unused inputs or bidirectional signals to an appropriate signal level. In a system-level design, on-die termination has been included on the Celeron D processor to allow signals to be terminated within the processor silicon. Most unused GTL+ inputs should be left as no connects, as GTL+ termination is provided on the processor silicon. However, see Table 2-4 for details on GTL+ signals that do not include on-die termination. Unused active high inputs should be connected through a resistor to ground (VSS). Unused outputs can be left unconnected; however, this may interfere with some test access port (TAP) functions, complicate debug probing, and prevent boundary scan testing. A resistor must be used when tying bidirectional signals to power or ground. When tying any signal to power or ground, a resistor will also allow for system testability. For unused GTL+ input or I/O signals, use pull-up resistors of the same value as the on-die termination resistors (RTT). See Table 2-18. TAP, Asynchronous GTL+ inputs, and Asynchronous GTL+ outputs do not include on-die termination. Inputs and used outputs must be terminated on the system board. Unused outputs may be terminated on the system board or left unconnected. Note that leaving unused outputs unterminated may interfere with some TAP functions, complicate debug probing, and prevent boundary scan testing. The TESTHI pins must be tied to the processor VCC using a matched resistor, where a matched resistor has a resistance value within ±20% of the impedance of the board transmission line traces. For example, if the trace impedance is 60 Ω, then a value between 48 Ω and 72 Ω is required. The TESTHI pins may use individual pull-up resistors or be grouped together as detailed below. A matched resistor must be used for each group: • • • • • • • Datasheet TESTHI[1:0] TESTHI[7:2] TESTHI8 – cannot be grouped with other TESTHI signals TESTHI9 – cannot be grouped with other TESTHI signals TESTHI10 – cannot be grouped with other TESTHI signals TESTHI11 – cannot be grouped with other TESTHI signals TESTHI12 – cannot be grouped with other TESTHI signals 19 Electrical Specifications 2.6 FSB Signal Groups The FSB signals have been combined into groups by buffer type. GTL+ input signals have differential input buffers that use GTLREF as a reference level. In this document, the term "GTL+ Input" refers to the GTL+ input group as well as the GTL+ I/O group when receiving. Similarly, "GTL+ Output" refers to the GTL+ output group as well as the GTL+ I/O group when driving. With the implementation of a source synchronous data bus comes the need to specify two sets of timing parameters. One set is for common clock signals that are dependent upon the rising edge of BCLK0 (ADS#, HIT#, HITM#, etc.) and the second set is for the source synchronous signals that are relative to their respective strobe lines (data and address) as well as the rising edge of BCLK0. Asychronous signals are still present (A20M#, IGNNE#, etc.) and can become active at any time during the clock cycle. Table 2-3 identifies which signals are common clock, source synchronous, and asynchronous. Table 2-3. FSB Pin Groups Signal Group Signals1 Type GTL+ Common Clock Input Synchronous to BCLK[1:0] BPRI#, DEFER#, RS[2:0]#, RSP#, TRDY# GTL+ Common Clock I/O Synchronous to BCLK[1:0] AP[1:0]#, ADS#, BINIT#, BNR#, BPM[5:0]#, BR0#, DBSY#, DP[3:0]#, DRDY#, HIT#, HITM#, LOCK#, MCERR# GTL+ Source Synchronous I/O GTL+ Strobes Synchronous to Associated strobe Synchronous to BCLK[1:0] Signals Associated Strobe REQ[4:0]#, A[16:3]#2 ADSTB0# A[35:17]#2 ADSTB1# D[15:0]#, DBI0# DSTBP0#, DSTBN0# D[31:16]#, DBI1# DSTBP1#, DSTBN1# D[47:32]#, DBI2# DSTBP2#, DSTBN2# D[63:48]#, DBI3# DSTBP3#, DSTBN3# ADSTB[1:0]#, DSTBP[3:0]#, DSTBN[3:0]# Asynchronous GTL+ Input A20M#, IGNNE#, INIT#, LINT0/INTR, LINT1/NMI, SMI#, SLP#, STPCLK#, RESET# Asynchronous GTL+ Output FERR#/PBE#, IERR#, THERMTRIP# Asynchronous GTL+ Input/Output PROCHOT# TAP Input Synchronous to TCK TCK, TDI, TMS, TRST# TAP Output Synchronous to TCK TDO FSB Clock Clock BCLK[1:0], ITP_CLK[1:0]3 Power/Other VCC, VCCA, VCCIOPLL, VID[5:0], VSS, VSSA, GTLREF[3:0], COMP[1:0], RESERVED, TESTHI[12:0], THERMDA, THERMDC, VCC_SENSE, VSS_SENSE, VCCVID, VCCVIDLB, BSEL[1:0], SKTOCC#, DBR#3, VIDPWRGD, BOOTSELECT, OPTIMIZED/COMPAT#, PWRGOOD NOTES: 1. Refer to Section 4.2 for signal descriptions. 2. The value of these pins during the active-to-inactive edge of RESET# defines the processor configuration options. See Section 6.1 for details. 3. In processor systems where there is no debug port implemented on the system board, these signals are used to support a debug port interposer. In systems with the debug port implemented on the system board, these signals are no connects. 20 Datasheet Electrical Specifications Table 2-4. Signal Characteristics Signals with RTT A[35:3]#, ADS#, ADSTB[1:0]#, AP[1:0]#, BINIT#, BNR#, BOOTSELECT1, BPRI#, D[63:0]#, DBI[3:0]#, DBSY#, DEFER#, DP[3:0]#, DRDY#, DSTBN[3:0]#, DSTBP[3:0]#, HIT#, HITM#, LOCK#, MCERR#, OPTIMIZED/COMPAT#1, PROCHOT#, REQ[4:0]#, RS[2:0]#, RSP#, TRDY# Signals with no RTT A20M#, BCLK[1:0], BPM[5:0]#, BR0#, BSEL[1:0], COMP[1:0], FERR#/PBE#, IERR#, IGNNE#, INIT#, LINT0/INTR, LINT1/NMI, PWRGOOD, RESET#, SKTOCC#, SLP#, SMI#, STPCLK#, TDO, TESTHI[12:0], THERMDA, THERMDC, THERMTRIP#, VID[5:0], VIDPWRGD, GTLREF[3:0], TCK, TDI, TRST#, TMS Open Drain Signals2 BSEL[1:0], VID[5:0], THERMTRIP#, FERR#/PBE#, IERR#, BPM[5:0]#, BR0#, TDO NOTES: 1. The OPTIMIZED/COMPAT# and BOOTSELECT pins have a 500–5000 Ω pull-up to VCCVID rather than RTT. 2. Signals that do not have RTT, nor are actively driven to their high-voltage level. Table 2-5. Signal Reference Voltages GTLREF BPM[5:0]#, LINT0/INTR, LINT1/NMI, RESET#, BINIT#, BNR#, HIT#, HITM#, MCERR#, PROCHOT#, BR0#, A[35:0]#, ADS#, ADSTB[1:0]#, AP[1:0]#, BPRI#, D[63:0]#, DBI[3:0]#, DBSY#, DEFER#, DP[3:0]#, DRDY#, DSTBN[3:0]#, DSTBP[3:0]#, LOCK#, REQ[4:0]#, RS[2:0]#, RSP#, TRDY# VCC/2 A20M#, IGNNE#, INIT#, PWRGOOD1, SLP#, SMI#, STPCLK#, TCK1, TDI1, TMS1, TRST#1 VCCVID/2 VIDPWRGD, BOOTSELECT, OPTIMIZED/ COMPAT# NOTES: These signals also have hysteresis added to the reference voltage. See Table 2-12 for more information. 1. 2.7 Asynchronous GTL+ Signals Legacy input signals (such as A20M#, IGNNE#, INIT#, SMI#, SLP#, and STPCLK#) use CMOS input buffers. All of these signals follow the same DC requirements as GTL+ signals; however, the outputs are not actively driven high (during a logical 0-to-1 transition) by the processor. These signals do not have setup or hold time specifications in relation to BCLK[1:0]. All of the Asynchronous GTL+ signals are required to be asserted/de-asserted for at least six BCLKs for the processor to recognize the proper signal state. See Section 2.11 for the DC specifications for the Asynchronous GTL+ signal groups. See Section 6.2 for additional timing requirements for entering and leaving the low power states. 2.8 Test Access Port (TAP) Connection Due to the voltage levels supported by other components in the Test Access Port (TAP) logic, it is recommended that the Celeron D processor be first in the TAP chain and followed by any other components within the system. A translation buffer should be used to connect to the rest of the chain unless one of the other components is capable of accepting an input of the appropriate voltage level. Similar considerations must be made for TCK, TMS, TRST#, TDI, and TDO. Two copies of each signal may be required, with each driving a different voltage level. Datasheet 21 Electrical Specifications 2.9 FSB Frequency Select Signals (BSEL[1:0]) The BSEL[1:0] signals are used to select the frequency of the processor input clock (BCLK[1:0]). Table 2-6 defines the possible combinations of the signals and the frequency associated with each combination. The required frequency is determined by the processor, chipset, and clock synthesizer. All agents must operate at the same frequency. The Celeron D processor currently operates at a 533 MHz FSB frequency (selected by a 133 MHz BCLK[1:0] frequency). Individual processors will only operate at their specified FSB frequency. For more information about these pins, refer to Section 4.2. Table 2-6. BSEL[1:0] Frequency Table for BCLK[1:0] 2.10 BSEL1 BSEL0 Function L H 133 MHz Absolute Maximum and Minimum Ratings Table 2-7 specifies absolute maximum and minimum ratings. Within functional operation limits, functionality and long-term reliability can be expected. At conditions outside functional operation condition limits, but within absolute maximum and minimum ratings, neither functionality nor long-term reliability can be expected. If a device is returned to conditions within functional operation limits after having been subjected to conditions outside these limits, but within the absolute maximum and minimum ratings, the device may be functional, but with its lifetime degraded depending on exposure to conditions exceeding the functional operation condition limits. At conditions exceeding absolute maximum and minimum ratings, neither functionality nor longterm reliability can be expected. Moreover, if a device is subjected to these conditions for any length of time then, when returned to conditions within the functional operating condition limits, it will either not function, or its reliability will be severely degraded. Although the processor contains protective circuitry to resist damage from static electric discharge, precautions should always be taken to avoid high static voltages or electric fields. Table 2-7. Processor DC Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit Notes VCC Core voltage with respect to VSS - 0.3 1.55 V 1 VTT FSB termination voltage with respect to VSS - 0.3 1.55 V 1 TC Processor case temperature See Chapter 5 See Chapter 5 °C 2, 3 TSTORAGE Processor storage temperature –40 +85 °C 2, 3 NOTES: 1. For functional operation, all processor electrical, signal quality, mechanical and thermal specifications must be satisfied. 2. Storage temperature is applicable to storage conditions only. In this scenario, the processor must not receive a clock, and no lands can be connected to a voltage bias. Storage within these limits will not affect the longterm reliability of the device. For functional operation, refer to the processor case temperature specifications. 3. This rating applies to the processor and does not include any tray or packaging. 22 Datasheet Electrical Specifications 2.11 Processor DC Specifications The processor DC specifications in this section are defined at the processor core silicon and not at the package pins unless noted otherwise. See Chapter 4 for the pin signal definitions and signal pin assignments. Most of the signals on the processor FSB are in the GTL+ signal group. The DC specifications for these signals are listed in Table 2-10. Previously, legacy signals and Test Access Port (TAP) signals to the processor used low-voltage CMOS buffer types. However, these interfaces now follow DC specifications similar to GTL+. The DC specifications for these signal groups are listed in Table 2-11 and Table 2-12. Table 2-8 through Table 2-15 list the DC specifications for the Celeron D processor and are valid only while meeting specifications for case temperature, clock frequency, and input voltages. Care should be taken to read all notes associated with each parameter. Table 2-8. Voltage and Current Specifications Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Notes VID range VID 1.250 — 1.400 V 1 VCC VCC VID – ICC(max) * 1.45 mΩ V 2,3,4 A 5 A 6,7 Processor Number See Table 2-9 and Figure 2-2 Core Frequency ICC for processor with multiple VID: ICC 350 3.20 GHz 345 3.06 GHz 340 2.93 GHz 335 2.80 GHz 73 330 2.66 GHz 73 325 2.53 GHz 73 320 2.40 GHz 73 73 73 — — 73 ICC Stop-Grant 350 3.20 GHz 40 345 3.06 GHz 40 ISGNT 340 2.93 GHz ISLP 335 2.80 GHz 330 2.66 GHz 40 325 2.53 GHz 40 320 2.40 GHz — — 40 40 40 ITCC ICC TCC active — — ICC A 8 ICC_VCCA ICC for PLL pins — — 60 mA 9 ICC_VCCIOPLL ICC for I/O PLL pin — — 60 mA 9 ICC_GTLREF ICC for GTLREF pins (all pins) — — 200 µA ICC for VCCVID/VCCVIDLB — — 150 mA ICC_VCCVID/ VCCVIDLB 9 NOTES: 1. Individual processor VID values may be calibrated during manufacturing such that two devices at the same speed may have different VID settings. 2. These voltages are targets only. A variable voltage source should exist on systems in the event that a different voltage is required. See Section 2.4 and Table 2-2 for more information. Datasheet 23 Electrical Specifications 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. The voltage specification requirements are measured across VCC_SENSE and VSS_SENSE pins at the socket with a 100 MHz bandwidth oscilloscope, 1.5 pF maximum probe capacitance, and 1 MΩ minimum impedance. The maximum length of ground wire on the probe should be less than 5 mm. Ensure external noise from the system is not coupled into the oscilloscope probe. Refer to Table 2-9 and Figure 2-2 for the minimum, typical, and maximum VCC allowed for a given current. The processor should not be subjected to any VCC and ICC combination wherein VCC exceeds VCC_MAX for a given current. Moreover, VCC should never exceed the VID voltage. Failure to adhere to this specification can shorten the processor lifetime. ICC_MAX is specified at VCC_MAX . The current specified is also for AutoHALT state. ICC Stop-Grant and ICC Sleep are specified at VCC_MAX . The maximum instantaneous current the processor will draw while the thermal control circuit is active as indicated by the assertion of PROCHOT# is the same as the maximum ICC for the processor. These parameters are based on design characterization and are not tested. Table 2-9. VCC Static and Transient Tolerance Voltage Deviation from VID Setting (V)1,2,3 Icc (A) 0 Maximum Voltage Typical Voltage Minimum Voltage 0.000 -0.025 -0.050 5 -0.007 -0.034 -0.060 10 -0.015 -0.042 -0.070 15 -0.022 -0.051 -0.080 20 -0.029 -0.060 -0.090 25 -0.036 -0.068 -0.100 30 -0.044 -0.077 -0.110 35 -0.051 -0.085 -0.120 40 -0.058 -0.094 -0.130 45 -0.065 -0.103 -0.140 50 -0.073 -0.111 -0.150 55 -0.080 -0.120 -0.160 60 -0.087 -0.129 -0.170 65 -0.094 -0.137 -0.180 70 -0.102 -0.146 -0.190 73 -0.106 -0.151 -0.196 NOTES: The loadline specification includes both static and transient limits except for overshoot allowed as shown in Section 2.12. 2. This table is intended to aid in reading discrete points on Figure 2-3. 3. The loadlines specify voltage limits at the die measured at the VCC_SENSE and VSS_SENSE pins. Voltage regulation feedback for voltage regulator circuits must be taken from processor VCC and VSS pins. Refer to the Voltage Regulator-Down (VRD) 10.0 Design Guidelines for Desktop Socket 478 for socket loadline guidelines and VR implementation details. 1. 24 Datasheet Electrical Specifications Figure 2-2. VCC Static and Transient Tolerance Icc [A] 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 VID - 0.000 Vcc Maximum VID - 0.050 Vcc [V] VID - 0.100 VID - 0.150 VID - 0.200 Vcc Typical Vcc Minimum VID - 0.250 VID - 0.300 NOTES: 1. The loadline specification includes both static and transient limits except for overshoot allowed as shown in Section 2.12. 2. This loadline specification shows the deviation from the VID set point. 3. The loadlines specify voltage limits at the die measured at the VCC_SENSE and VSS_SENSE pins. Voltage regulation feedback for voltage regulator circuits must be taken from processor VCC and VSS pins. Refer to the Voltage Regulator-Down (VRD) 10.0 Design Guidelines for Desktop Socket 478 for socket loadline guidelines and VR implementation details. Datasheet 25 Electrical Specifications Table 2-10. GTL+ Signal Group DC Specifications Parameter Min Max Unit Notes1 VIL Input Low Voltage 0.0 GTLREF – (0.10 * VCC) V 2,3 VIH Input High Voltage GTLREF + (0.10 * VCC) VCC V 3,4,5 VOH Output High Voltage 0.90*VCC VCC V 3,5 IOL Output Low Current N/A VCC/ [0.50*RRTT_MIN+RON_MIN] A ILI Input Leakage Current N/A ± 200 µA 6 ILO Output Leakage Current N/A ± 200 µA 7 Ron_compatible Buffer On Resistance 6.33 10.33 Ω 8 Ron_optimized Buffer On Resistance 8 12 Ω 8 Symbol NOTES: 1. Unless otherwise noted, all specifications in this table apply to all processor frequencies. 2. VIL is defined as the voltage range at a receiving agent that will be interpreted as a logical low value. 3. The VCC referred to in these specifications is the instantaneous VCC. 4. VIH is defined as the voltage range at a receiving agent that will be interpreted as a logical high value. 5. VIH and VOH may experience excursions above VCC. 6. Leakage to VSS with pin held at VCC. 7. Leakage to VCC with pin held at 300 mV. 8. These specifications are different depending on whether the platform is forward compatible to the Celeron D processor or if it is optimized for the Celeron D processor. A compatible platform is one that is designed for a previous generation processor but has some level of compatibility with the Celeron D processor. An optimized platform is one designed specifically for the Celeron D processor; however, it may have some level of compatibility with previous generation processors. Table 2-11. Asynchronous GTL+ Signal Group DC Specifications Symbol VIL Notes1 Parameter Min Max Unit Input Low Voltage 0.0 VCC/2 – (0.10 * VCC) V 2,3 VCC/2 + (0.10 * VCC) VCC V 3,4,5,6 Output High Voltage 0.90*VCC VCC V 5,6,7 IOL Output Low Current — VCC/[0.50*RTT_MIN+RON_MIN] A 8 IIL Input Leakage Current N/A ± 200 µA 9 VIH Input High Voltage VOH Output Leakage Current N/A ± 200 µA 10 Ron_compatible Buffer On Resistance 6.33 10.33 W 11 Ron_optimized Buffer On Resistance 8 12 W 11 ILO NOTES: 1. Unless otherwise noted, all specifications in this table apply to all processor frequencies. 2. VIL is defined as the voltage range at a receiving agent that will be interpreted as a logical low value. 3. LINT0/INTR and LINT1/NMI use GTLREF as a reference voltage. For these two signals VIH = GTLREF + (0.10 * VCC) and VIL= GTLREF – (0.10 * VCC). 4. VIH is defined as the voltage range at a receiving agent that will be interpreted as a logical high value. 5. VIH and VOH may experience excursions above VCC. 6. The VCC referred to in these specifications refers to instantaneous VCC. 7. All outputs are open drain. 8. The maximum output current is based on maximum current handling capability of the buffer and is not specified into the test load. 9. Leakage to VSS with pin held at VCC. 10. Leakage to VCC with pin held at 300 mV. 26 Datasheet Electrical Specifications 11. These specifications are different depending on whether the platform is forward compatible to the Celeron D processor or if it is optimized for the Celeron D processor. A compatible platform is one that is designed for a previous generation processor but has some level of compatibility with the Celeron D processor. An optimized platform is one designed specifically for the Celeron D processor; however, it may have some level of compatibility with previous generation processors. . Table 2-12. PWRGOOD and TAP Signal Group DC Specifications Symbol VHYS Parameter Input Hysteresis Min Max Unit Notes1,2 200 350 mV 3 VT+ Input low to high threshold voltage 0.5 * (VCC + VHYS_MIN) 0.5 * (VCC + VHYS_MAX) V 4 VT- Input high to low threshold voltage 0.5 * (VCC – VHYS_MAX) 0.5 * (VCC – VHYS_MIN) V 4 VOH Output High Voltage N/A VCC V 4 IOL Output Low Current — 45 mA 5 ILI Input Leakage Current — ± 200 µA 6 ILO Output Leakage Current — ± 200 µA 7 Ron Buffer On Resistance 7 12 Ω 8 NOTES: 1. Unless otherwise noted, all specifications in this table apply to all processor frequencies. 2. All outputs are open drain. 3. VHYS represents the amount of hysteresis, nominally centered about 0.5 * VCC for all TAP inputs. 4. The VCC referred to in these specifications refers to instantaneous VCC. 5. The maximum output current is based on maximum current handling capability of the buffer and is not specified into the test load. 6. Leakage to VSS with pin held at VCC. 7. Leakage to VCC with Pin held at 300 mV. 8. These values work for compatible and optimized platforms. A compatible platform is one that is designed for a previous generation processor but has some level of compatibility with the Celeron D processor. An optimized platform is one designed specifically for the Celeron D processor; however, it may have some level of compatibility with previous generation processors. Table 2-13. VCCVID DC Specifications Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit VCCVID Voltage 1.14 1.2 1.26 V VCCVIDLB Voltage 1.14 1.2 1.26 V Min Typ Max Unit Notes Table 2-14. VIDPWRGD DC Specifications Symbol Datasheet Parameter VIL Input Low Voltage — — 0.3 V VIH Input High Voltage 0.9 — — V Notes 27 Electrical Specifications Table 2-15. BSEL [1:0] and VID[5:0] DC Specifications Symbol Parameter Max Unit Notes1 Ron (BSEL) Buffer On Resistance 60 Ω 2 Ron (VID) Buffer On Resistance 60 Ω 2 IOL Max Pin Current 8 mA ILO Output Leakage Current 200 µA 3.3 + 5% V VTOL Voltage Tolerance 3 NOTES: 1. Unless otherwise noted, all specifications in this table apply to all processor frequencies. 2. These parameters are not tested and are based on design simulations. 3. Leakage to VSS with pin held at 2.5 V. Table 2-16. BOOTSELECT DC Specifications Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit VIL Input Low Voltage — — 0.2 * VCCVID V VIH Input High Voltage 0.8 * VCCVID — — V Notes1 NOTES: 1. These parameters are not tested and are based on design simulations. 2.12 VCC Overshoot Specification The Celeron D processor can tolerate short transient overshoot events where VCC exceeds the VID voltage when transitioning from a high to low current load condition. This overshoot cannot exceed VID + VOS_MAX (VOS_MAX is the maximum allowable overshoot voltage). The time duration of the overshoot event must not exceed TOS_MAX (TOS_MAX is the maximum allowable time duration above VID). These specifications apply to the processor die voltage as measured across the VCC_SENSE and VSS_SENSE pins. Table 2-17. VCC Overshoot Specifications 28 Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Figure VOS_MAX Magnitude of VCC overshoot above VID — — 0.050 V 2-3 TOS_MAX Time duration of VCC overshoot above VID — — 25 µs 2-3 Notes Datasheet Electrical Specifications Figure 2-3. VCC Overshoot Example Waveform Example Overshoot Waveform Voltage (V) VID + 0.050 VOS VID TOS Time TOS: Overshoot time above VID VOS: Overshoot above VID NOTES: 1. VOS is measured overshoot voltage. 2. TOS is measured time duration above VID. 2.12.1 Die Voltage Validation Overshoot events from application testing on real processors must meet the specifications in Table 2-17 when measured across the VCC_SENSE and VSS_SENSE pins. Overshoot events that are < 10 ns in duration may be ignored. These measurements of processor die level overshoot should be taken with a 100 MHz bandwidth limited oscilloscope. Datasheet 29 Electrical Specifications 2.13 GTL+ FSB Specifications Termination resistors are not required for most GTL+ signals; they are integrated into the processor silicon. Valid high and low levels are determined by the input buffers that compare a signal’s voltage with a reference voltage called GTLREF. Table 2-18 lists the GTLREF specifications. The GTL+ reference voltage (GTLREF) should be generated on the system board using high precision voltage divider circuits. Table 2-18. GTL+ Bus Voltage Definitions Symbol Notes1 Parameter Min Typ Max Units GTLREF_compatible Bus Reference Voltage 0.98 * (2/3 VCC) 2/3 VCC 1.02 * (2/3 VCC) V GTLREF_optimized Bus Reference Voltage (0.98 * 0.63) * VCC 0.63 * VCC (1.02 * 0.63) * VCC V 2,3,4,5 R_pullup On die pull-up for BOOTSELECT and OPTIMIZED/ COMPAT# pins 500 — 5000 Ω 5,6 RTT_compatible Termination Resistance 45 50 55 Ω 5,7 RTT_optimized Termination Resistance 54 60 66 Ω 5 COMP[1:0]_compatible COMP Resistance 49.4 49.9 50.4 Ω 5,8 COMP[1:0]_optimized COMP Resistance 61.3 61.9 62.5 Ω 5,8 2,3,4,5 NOTES: 1. Unless otherwise noted, all specifications in this table apply to all processor frequencies. 2. The tolerances for this specification have been stated generically to enable the system designer to calculate the minimum and maximum values across the range of VCC. 3. GTLREF should be generated from VCC by a voltage divider of 1% resistors or 1% matched resistors. 4. The VCC referred to in these specifications is the instantaneous VCC. 5. These specifications are different depending on whether the platform is forward compatible to the Celeron D processor or if it is optimized for the Celeron D processor. A compatible platform is one that is designed for a previous generation processor but has some level of compatibility with the Celeron D processor. An optimized platform is one designed specifically for the Celeron D processor; however, it may have some level of compatibility with previous generation processors. 6. These pull-ups are to the internal VCCVID supply. 7. RTT is the on-die termination resistance measured at VCC/2 of the GTL+ output driver. 8. COMP resistance must be provided on the system board with 1% resistors. § 30 Datasheet Package Mechanical Specifications 3 Package Mechanical Specifications The Celeron D processor is packaged in a Flip-Chip Pin Grid Array (FC-mPGA4) package that interfaces with the motherboard via a mPGA478B socket. The package consists of a processor core mounted on a substrate pin-carrier. An integrated heat spreader (IHS) is attached to the package substrate and core and serves as the mating surface for processor component thermal solutions (such as a heatsink). Figure 3-1 shows a sketch of the processor package components and how they are assembled together. Refer to the mPGA479, mPGA478A, mPGA478B, mPGA478C, and mPGA476 Socket Design Guidelines for complete details on the mPGA478B socket. The package components shown in Figure 3-1 include the following: • • • • • Integrated Heat Spreader (IHS) Thermal Interface Material (TIM) Processor core (die) Package substrate Capacitors Figure 3-1. Processor Package Assembly Sketch CORE (DIE) IHS TIM SUBSTRATE CAPACITORS SOCKET MOTHERBOARD NOTE: 1. Socket and motherboard are included for reference and are not part of processor package. 3.1 Package Mechanical Drawing The package mechanical drawings are shown in Figure 3-2 and Figure 3-3. The drawings include dimensions necessary to design a thermal solution for the processor. These dimensions include: • • • • • Package reference with tolerances (total height, length, width, etc.) IHS parallelism and tilt Pin dimensions Top-side and back-side component keep-out dimensions Reference datums All drawing dimensions are in mm [in]. Datasheet 31 Package Mechanical Specifications Figure 3-2. Processor Package Drawing (Sheet 1 of 2) 32 Datasheet Package Mechanical Specifications Figure 3-3. Processor Package Drawing (Sheet 2 of 2) Datasheet 33 Package Mechanical Specifications 3.2 Processor Component Keep-Out Zones The processor may contain components on the substrate that define component keep-out zone requirements. A thermal and mechanical solution design must not intrude into the required keepout zones. Decoupling capacitors are typically mounted to either the topside or pin-side of the package substrate. See Figure 3-2 and Figure 3-3 for keep-out zones. The location and quantity of package capacitors may change due to manufacturing efficiencies but will remain within the component keep-in. 3.3 Package Loading Specifications Table 3-1 provides dynamic and static load specifications for the processor package. These mechanical maximum load limits should not be exceeded during heatsink assembly, shipping conditions, or standard use condition. Also, any mechanical system or component testing should not exceed the maximum limits. The processor package substrate should not be used as a mechanical reference or load-bearing surface for thermal and mechanical solution. The minimum loading specification must be maintained by any thermal and mechanical solutions. . Table 3-1. Processor Loading Specifications Parameter Minimum Maximum Notes Static 44 N [10 lbf] 445 N [100 lbf] 1,2,3 Dynamic — 890 N [200 lbf] 1,3,4 Transient — 667 N [150 lbf] 1,3,5 NOTES: 1. These specifications apply to uniform compressive loading in a direction normal to the processor IHS. 2. This is the maximum force that can be applied by a heatsink retention clip. The clip must also provide the minimum specified load on the processor package. 3. These specifications are based on limited testing for design characterization. Loading limits are for the package only and does not include the limits of the processor socket. 4. Dynamic loading is defined as an 11 ms duration average load superimposed on the static load requirement. 5. Transient loading is defined as a 2 second duration peak load superimposed on the static load requirement, representative of loads experienced by the package during heatsink installation. 34 Datasheet Package Mechanical Specifications 3.4 Package Handling Guidelines Table 3-2 includes a list of guidelines on package handling in terms of recommended maximum loading on the processor IHS relative to a fixed substrate. These package handling loads may be experienced during heatsink removal. Table 3-2. Package Handling Guidelines Parameter Maximum Recommended Notes Shear 356 N [80 lbf] 1,2 Tensile 156 N [35 lbf] 2,3 Torque 8 N-m [70 lbf-in] 2,4 NOTES: 1. A shear load is defined as a load applied to the IHS in a direction parallel to the IHS top surface. 2. These guidelines are based on limited testing for design characterization. 3. A tensile load is defined as a pulling load applied to the IHS in a direction normal to the IHS surface. 4. A torque load is defined as a twisting load applied to the IHS in an axis of rotation normal to the IHS top surface. 3.5 Package Insertion Specifications The Celeron D processor can be inserted into and removed from a mPGA478B socket 15 times. The socket should meet the mPGA478B requirements detailed in the mPGA479, mPGA478A, mPGA478B, mPGA478C, and mPGA476 Socket Design Guidelines. 3.6 Processor Mass Specification The typical mass of the Celeron D processor is 19 g [0.67 oz]. This mass [weight] includes all the components that are included in the package. 3.7 Processor Materials Table 3-3 lists some of the package components and associated materials. Table 3-3. Processor Materials Component Datasheet Material Integrated Heat Spreader (IHS) Nickel Plated Copper Substrate Fiber Reinforced Resin Substrate Pins Gold Plated Copper 35 Package Mechanical Specifications 3.8 Processor Markings Figure 3-5 and Figure 3-5 show the topside markings on the processor. These diagrams are to aid in the identification of the Celeron D processor. Figure 3-4. Processor Top-Side Marking Example (with Processor Number) I m © ‘04 Celeron® D 345 SL7NX XXXXX 3.06GHz/256/533 FFFFFFFF-NNNN Processor Number 2D Matrix Figure 3-5. Processor Top-Side Marking Example Grp1line1: Grp1line2: Grp1line3: Grp1line4: Grp1line5: INTEL m © ‘03 CELERON® D 2.53GHZ/256/533 SLxxx PHILLIPINES 7407A234 2D Matrix 36 GROUP1 LINE1 GROUP1 LINE2 GROUP1 LINE3 GROUP1 LINE4 GROUP1 LINE5 ATPO # SERIAL # ATPO # SER # Datasheet Package Mechanical Specifications 3.9 Processor Pinout Coordinates Figure 3-6 shows the top view of the processor pin coordinates. The coordinates are referred to throughout the document to identify processor pins . Figure 3-6. Processor Pinout Coordinates (Top View) Clocks 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Data Async/TAP VCC/VSS 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 AF AF AE AE AD AD AC AC AB AB AA AA Y Y W W V V U U T T R R Processor Top View P N M N M L L K K J J H H G G F F E E D D C C B B A A 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 VCC/VSS = VCC = GTLREF = VSS = Signal/Other Address P 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Common Clock § Datasheet 37 Package Mechanical Specifications 38 Datasheet Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions 4 Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions This chapter provides the Celeron D processor pinout and signal description. 4.1 Processor Pin Assignments The pinout footprint is shown in Figure 4-1 and Figure 4-2. These figures represent the pinout arranged by pin number. Table 4-1 provides the pinout arranged alphabetically by signal name and Table 4-2 provides the pinout arranged numerically by pin number. Datasheet 39 Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Figure 4-1. Pinout Diagram (Top View—Left Side) 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 AF SKTOCC# Reserved Reserved BCLK1 BCLK0 VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS AF AE OPTIMIZED/ COMPAT# DBR# VSS VCCA VSS Reserved VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC AE AD ITP_CLK1 VSS VSSA VSS VCCIOPLL VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS AD AC ITP_CLK0 VSS TESTHI4 TESTHI5 VSS TESTHI2 TESTHI3 VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC AC AB SLP# RESET# VSS PWR GOOD TESTHI7 VSS VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS AB AA VSS D61# D63# VSS D62# GTLREF TESTHI6 VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC AA Y D56# VSS D59# D58# VSS D60# Y W D55# D57# VSS DSTBP3# DSTBN3# VSS W V VSS D51# D54# VSS D53# DBI3# V U D48# VSS D49# D50# VSS D52# U T D44# D45# VSS D47# D46# VSS T R VSS D42# D43# VSS DSTBN2# D40# R P DBI2# VSS D41# DSTBP2# VSS D34# P N D38# D39# VSS D36# D33# VSS N M D37# VSS D35# D32# VSS D27# M L VSS DP3# COMP0 VSS D28# D24# L K DP2# DP1# VSS D30# DSTBN1# VSS K J DP0# VSS D29# DSTBP1# VSS D14# J H VSS D31# D26# VSS D16# D11# H G D25# DBI1# VSS D18# D10# VSS G F D22# VSS D20# D19# VSS DSTBP0# GTLREF VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS F E VSS D21# D17# VSS DSTBN0# DBI0# VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC E D D23# D15# VSS D13# D5# VSS VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS D C D12# VSS D8# D7# VSS D4# VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC C B VSS D9# D6# VSS D1# D0# VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS B A VSS D3# VSS D2# Reserved VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC A 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 40 TESTHI12 TESTHI0 Datasheet Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Figure 4-2. Pinout Diagram (Top View—Right Side) 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 AF VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VCCVID VCCVIDLB VCC VSS AF AE VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VID0 VID1 VID2 VID3 VID4 AE AD VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC BSEL0 BSEL1 VSS VID5 VIDPWRGD BOOT SELECT AD AC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS BPM0# VSS BPM2# IERR# VSS AP0# AC AB VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS BPM1# BPM5# VSS RSP# A35# AB AA VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS GTLREF BPM4# VSS BINIT# TESTHI1 VSS AA Y BPM3# VSS STPCLK# TESTHI10 VSS A34# Y W VSS INIT# TESTHI9 VSS A33# A29# W V MCERR# AP1# VSS A32# A27# VSS V U TESTHI8 VSS A31# A25# VSS A23# U T VSS A30# A26# VSS A22# A17# T R A28# ADSTB1# VSS A21# A18# VSS R P A24# VSS A20# A19# VSS COMP1 P N VSS A16# A15# VSS A14# A12# N M A8# VSS A11# A10# VSS A13# M L A5# ADSTB0# VSS A7# A9# VSS L K VSS REQ1# A4# VSS A3# A6# K J TRDY# VSS REQ2# REQ3# VSS REQ0# J H BR0# DBSY# VSS REQ4# DRDY# VSS H G VSS RS1# LOCK# VSS BNR# ADS# G F VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS TMS GTLREF VSS RS2# HIT# VSS RS0# F E VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS TRST# LINT1 VSS HITM# DEFER# VSS E D VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS TDO TCK VSS BPRI# LINT0 D C VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS A20M# VSS THERMDC PROCHOT# VSS TDI C B VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC FERR#/ PBE# SMI# VSS THERMDA IGNNE# B A VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC Reserved TESTHI11 VSS THERMTRIP# A 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 3 2 Datasheet VCC_SENSE VSS_SENSE 5 4 1 41 Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Table 4-1. Alphabetical Pin Assignment Pin Name 42 Pin # Signal Buffer Type Direction Table 4-1. Alphabetical Pin Assignment Pin Name Pin # Signal Buffer Type Direction A3# K2 Source Synch Input/Output BINIT# AA3 Common Clock Input/Output A4# K4 Source Synch Input/Output BNR# G2 Common Clock Input/Output A5# L6 Source Synch Input/Output BOOTSELECT AD1 Power/Other Input A6# K1 Source Synch Input/Output BPM0# AC6 Common Clock Input/Output A7# L3 Source Synch Input/Output BPM1# AB5 Common Clock Input/Output A8# M6 Source Synch Input/Output BPM2# AC4 Common Clock Input/Output A9# L2 Source Synch Input/Output BPM3# Y6 Common Clock Input/Output A10# M3 Source Synch Input/Output BPM4# AA5 Common Clock Input/Output A11# M4 Source Synch Input/Output BPM5# AB4 Common Clock Input/Output A12# N1 Source Synch Input/Output BPRI# D2 Common Clock Input A13# M1 Source Synch Input/Output BR0# H6 Common Clock Input/Output A14# N2 Source Synch Input/Output BSEL0 AD6 Power/Other Output A15# N4 Source Synch Input/Output BSEL1 AD5 Power/Other Output A16# N5 Source Synch Input/Output COMP0 L24 Power/Other Input A17# T1 Source Synch Input/Output COMP1 P1 Power/Other Input A18# R2 Source Synch Input/Output D0# B21 Source Synch Input/Output A19# P3 Source Synch Input/Output D1# B22 Source Synch Input/Output A20# P4 Source Synch Input/Output D2# A23 Source Synch Input/Output A21# R3 Source Synch Input/Output D3# A25 Source Synch Input/Output A22# T2 Source Synch Input/Output D4# C21 Source Synch Input/Output A23# U1 Source Synch Input/Output D5# D22 Source Synch Input/Output A24# P6 Source Synch Input/Output D6# B24 Source Synch Input/Output A25# U3 Source Synch Input/Output D7# C23 Source Synch Input/Output A26# T4 Source Synch Input/Output D8# C24 Source Synch Input/Output A27# V2 Source Synch Input/Output D9# B25 Source Synch Input/Output A28# R6 Source Synch Input/Output D10# G22 Source Synch Input/Output A29# W1 Source Synch Input/Output D11# H21 Source Synch Input/Output A30# T5 Source Synch Input/Output D12# C26 Source Synch Input/Output A31# U4 Source Synch Input/Output D13# D23 Source Synch Input/Output A32# V3 Source Synch Input/Output D14# J21 Source Synch Input/Output A33# W2 Source Synch Input/Output D15# D25 Source Synch Input/Output A34# Y1 Source Synch Input/Output D16# H22 Source Synch Input/Output A35# AB1 Source Synch Input/Output D17# E24 Source Synch Input/Output A20M# C6 Asynch GTL+ Input D18# G23 Source Synch Input/Output ADS# G1 Common Clock Input/Output D19# F23 Source Synch Input/Output ADSTB0# L5 Source Synch Input/Output D20# F24 Source Synch Input/Output ADSTB1# R5 Source Synch Input/Output D21# E25 Source Synch Input/Output AP0# AC1 Common Clock Input/Output D22# F26 Source Synch Input/Output AP1# V5 Common Clock Input/Output D23# D26 Source Synch Input/Output BCLK0 AF22 Bus Clock Input D24# L21 Source Synch Input/Output BCLK1 AF23 Bus Clock Input D25# G26 Source Synch Input/Output Datasheet Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Table 4-1. Alphabetical Pin Assignment Pin Name Signal Buffer Type Direction Pin Name Pin # Signal Buffer Type Direction D26# H24 Source Synch Input/Output DBI3# V21 Source Synch Input/Output D27# M21 Source Synch Input/Output DBR# AE25 Power/Other Output D28# L22 Source Synch Input/Output DBSY# H5 Common Clock Input/Output D29# J24 Source Synch Input/Output DEFER# E2 Common Clock Input D30# K23 Source Synch Input/Output DP0# J26 Common Clock Input/Output D31# H25 Source Synch Input/Output DP1# K25 Common Clock Input/Output D32# M23 Source Synch Input/Output DP2# K26 Common Clock Input/Output D33# N22 Source Synch Input/Output DP3# L25 Common Clock Input/Output D34# P21 Source Synch Input/Output DRDY# H2 Common Clock Input/Output D35# M24 Source Synch Input/Output DSTBN0# E22 Source Synch Input/Output D36# N23 Source Synch Input/Output DSTBN1# K22 Source Synch Input/Output D37# M26 Source Synch Input/Output DSTBN2# R22 Source Synch Input/Output D38# N26 Source Synch Input/Output DSTBN3# W22 Source Synch Input/Output D39# N25 Source Synch Input/Output DSTBP0# F21 Source Synch Input/Output D40# R21 Source Synch Input/Output DSTBP1# J23 Source Synch Input/Output D41# P24 Source Synch Input/Output DSTBP2# P23 Source Synch Input/Output D42# R25 Source Synch Input/Output DSTBP3# W23 Source Synch Input/Output D43# R24 Source Synch Input/Output FERR#/PBE# B6 Asynch AGL+ Output D44# T26 Source Synch Input/Output GTLREF AA21 Power/Other Input D45# T25 Source Synch Input/Output GTLREF AA6 Power/Other Input D46# T22 Source Synch Input/Output GTLREF F20 Power/Other Input D47# T23 Source Synch Input/Output GTLREF F6 Power/Other Input D48# U26 Source Synch Input/Output HIT# F3 Common Clock Input/Output D49# U24 Source Synch Input/Output HITM# E3 Common Clock Input/Output D50# U23 Source Synch Input/Output IERR# AC3 Asynch GTL+ Output D51# V25 Source Synch Input/Output IGNNE# B2 Asynch GTL+ Input D52# U21 Source Synch Input/Output INIT# W5 Asynch GTL+ Input D53# V22 Source Synch Input/Output ITP_CLK0 AC26 TAP Input D54# V24 Source Synch Input/Output ITP_CLK1 AD26 TAP Input D55# W26 Source Synch Input/Output LINT0 D1 Asynch GTL+ Input D56# Y26 Source Synch Input/Output LINT1 E5 Asynch GTL+ Input D57# W25 Source Synch Input/Output LOCK# G4 Common Clock Input/Output D58# Y23 Source Synch Input/Output MCERR# V6 Common Clock Input/Output D59# Y24 Source Synch Input/Output OPTIMIZED/ COMPAT# AE26 Power/Other Input D60# Y21 Source Synch Input/Output PROCHOT# C3 Asynch GTL+ Input/Output D61# AA25 Source Synch Input/Output PWRGOOD AB23 Power/Other Input REQ0# J1 Source Synch Input/Output REQ1# K5 Source Synch Input/Output REQ2# J4 Source Synch Input/Output REQ3# J3 Source Synch Input/Output REQ4# H3 Source Synch Input/Output D62# AA22 Source Synch Input/Output D63# AA24 Source Synch Input/Output DBI0# E21 Source Synch Input/Output DBI1# G25 Source Synch Input/Output DBI2# Datasheet Pin # Table 4-1. Alphabetical Pin Assignment P26 Source Synch Input/Output 43 Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Table 4-1. Alphabetical Pin Assignment Pin Name 44 Pin # Signal Buffer Type Direction Table 4-1. Alphabetical Pin Assignment Pin Name Pin # Signal Buffer Type RESERVED A22 VCC A20 Power/Other RESERVED A7 VCC A8 Power/Other RESERVED AE21 VCC AA10 Power/Other RESERVED AF24 VCC AA12 Power/Other RESERVED AF25 RESET# AB25 Common Clock VCC AA14 Power/Other Input VCC AA16 Power/Other RS0# F1 RS1# G5 Common Clock Input VCC AA18 Power/Other Common Clock Input VCC AA8 Power/Other RS2# RSP# F4 Common Clock Input VCC AB11 Power/Other AB2 Common Clock Input VCC AB13 Power/Other SKTOCC# AF26 Power/Other Output VCC AB15 Power/Other SLP# AB26 Asynch GTL+ Input VCC AB17 Power/Other SMI# B5 Asynch GTL+ Input VCC AB19 Power/Other STPCLK# Y4 Asynch GTL+ Input VCC AB7 Power/Other TCK D4 TAP Input VCC AB9 Power/Other TDI C1 TAP Input VCC AC10 Power/Other TDO D5 TAP Output VCC AC12 Power/Other TESTHI0 AD24 Power/Other Input VCC AC14 Power/Other TESTHI1 AA2 Power/Other Input VCC AC16 Power/Other TESTHI2 AC21 Power/Other Input VCC AC18 Power/Other TESTHI3 AC20 Power/Other Input VCC AC8 Power/Other TESTHI4 AC24 Power/Other Input VCC AD11 Power/Other TESTHI5 AC23 Power/Other Input VCC AD13 Power/Other TESTHI6 AA20 Power/Other Input VCC AD15 Power/Other TESTHI7 AB22 Power/Other Input VCC AD17 Power/Other TESTHI8 U6 Power/Other Input VCC AD19 Power/Other TESTHI9 W4 Power/Other Input VCC AD7 Power/Other TESTHI10 Y3 Power/Other Input VCC AD9 Power/Other TESTHI11 A6 Power/Other Input VCC AE10 Power/Other TESTHI12 AD25 Power/Other Input VCC AE12 Power/Other THERMDA B3 Power/Other VCC AE14 Power/Other THERMDC C4 Power/Other VCC AE16 Power/Other THERMTRIP# A2 Asynch GTL+ Output VCC AE18 Power/Other TMS F7 TAP Input VCC AE20 Power/Other TRDY# J6 Common Clock Input VCC AE6 Power/Other TRST# E6 TAP Input VCC AE8 Power/Other VCC A10 Power/Other VCC AF11 Power/Other VCC A12 Power/Other VCC AF13 Power/Other VCC A14 Power/Other VCC AF15 Power/Other VCC A16 Power/Other VCC AF17 Power/Other VCC A18 Power/Other VCC AF19 Power/Other Direction Datasheet Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Table 4-1. Alphabetical Pin Assignment Pin Name Datasheet Pin # Signal Buffer Type Direction Table 4-1. Alphabetical Pin Assignment Pin Name Pin # Signal Buffer Type Direction VCC AF2 Power/Other VCC_SENSE A5 Power/Other Output VCC AF21 Power/Other VCCVID AF4 Power/Other Input VCC AF5 Power/Other VCCVIDLB AF3 Power/Other Input VCC AF7 Power/Other VID0 AE5 Power/Other Output VCC AF9 Power/Other VID1 AE4 Power/Other Output VCC B11 Power/Other VID2 AE3 Power/Other Output VCC B13 Power/Other VID3 AE2 Power/Other Output VCC B15 Power/Other VID4 AE1 Power/Other Output VCC B17 Power/Other VID5 AD3 Power/Other Output VCC B19 Power/Other VIDPWRGD AD2 Power/Other Input VCC B7 Power/Other VSS A11 Power/Other VCC B9 Power/Other VSS A13 Power/Other VCC C10 Power/Other VSS A15 Power/Other VCC C12 Power/Other VSS A17 Power/Other VCC C14 Power/Other VSS A19 Power/Other VCC C16 Power/Other VSS A21 Power/Other VCC C18 Power/Other VSS A24 Power/Other VCC C20 Power/Other VSS A26 Power/Other VCC C8 Power/Other VSS A3 Power/Other VCC D11 Power/Other VSS A9 Power/Other VCC D13 Power/Other VSS AA1 Power/Other VCC D15 Power/Other VSS AA11 Power/Other VCC D17 Power/Other VSS AA13 Power/Other VCC D19 Power/Other VSS AA15 Power/Other VCC D7 Power/Other VSS AA17 Power/Other VCC D9 Power/Other VSS AA19 Power/Other VCC E10 Power/Other VSS AA23 Power/Other VCC E12 Power/Other VSS AA26 Power/Other VCC E14 Power/Other VSS AA4 Power/Other VCC E16 Power/Other VSS AA7 Power/Other VCC E18 Power/Other VSS AA9 Power/Other VCC E20 Power/Other VSS AB10 Power/Other VCC E8 Power/Other VSS AB12 Power/Other VCC F11 Power/Other VSS AB14 Power/Other VCC F13 Power/Other VSS AB16 Power/Other VCC F15 Power/Other VSS AB18 Power/Other VCC F17 Power/Other VSS AB20 Power/Other VCC F19 Power/Other VSS AB21 Power/Other VCC F9 Power/Other VSS AB24 Power/Other VCCA AE23 Power/Other VSS AB3 Power/Other VCCIOPLL AD20 Power/Other VSS AB6 Power/Other 45 Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Table 4-1. Alphabetical Pin Assignment Pin Name 46 Pin # Signal Buffer Type Direction Table 4-1. Alphabetical Pin Assignment Pin Name Pin # Signal Buffer Type VSS AB8 Power/Other VSS B14 Power/Other VSS AC11 Power/Other VSS B16 Power/Other VSS AC13 Power/Other VSS B18 Power/Other VSS AC15 Power/Other VSS B20 Power/Other VSS AC17 Power/Other VSS B23 Power/Other VSS AC19 Power/Other VSS B26 Power/Other VSS AC2 Power/Other VSS B4 Power/Other VSS AC22 Power/Other VSS B8 Power/Other VSS AC25 Power/Other VSS C11 Power/Other VSS AC5 Power/Other VSS C13 Power/Other VSS AC7 Power/Other VSS C15 Power/Other VSS AC9 Power/Other VSS C17 Power/Other VSS AD10 Power/Other VSS C19 Power/Other VSS AD12 Power/Other VSS C2 Power/Other VSS AD14 Power/Other VSS C22 Power/Other VSS AD16 Power/Other VSS C25 Power/Other VSS AD18 Power/Other VSS C5 Power/Other VSS AD21 Power/Other VSS C7 Power/Other VSS AD23 Power/Other VSS C9 Power/Other VSS AD4 Power/Other VSS D10 Power/Other VSS AD8 Power/Other VSS D12 Power/Other VSS AE11 Power/Other VSS D14 Power/Other VSS AE13 Power/Other VSS D16 Power/Other VSS AE15 Power/Other VSS D18 Power/Other VSS AE17 Power/Other VSS D20 Power/Other VSS AE19 Power/Other VSS D21 Power/Other VSS AE22 Power/Other VSS D24 Power/Other VSS AE24 Power/Other VSS D3 Power/Other VSS AE7 Power/Other VSS D6 Power/Other VSS AE9 Power/Other VSS D8 Power/Other VSS AF1 Power/Other VSS E1 Power/Other VSS AF10 Power/Other VSS E11 Power/Other VSS AF12 Power/Other VSS E13 Power/Other VSS AF14 Power/Other VSS E15 Power/Other VSS AF16 Power/Other VSS E17 Power/Other VSS AF18 Power/Other VSS E19 Power/Other VSS AF20 Power/Other VSS E23 Power/Other VSS AF6 Power/Other VSS E26 Power/Other VSS AF8 Power/Other VSS E4 Power/Other VSS B10 Power/Other VSS E7 Power/Other VSS B12 Power/Other VSS E9 Power/Other Direction Datasheet Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Table 4-1. Alphabetical Pin Assignment Pin Name Datasheet Pin # Signal Buffer Type Direction Table 4-1. Alphabetical Pin Assignment Pin Name Pin # Signal Buffer Type VSS F10 Power/Other VSS P5 Power/Other VSS F12 Power/Other VSS R1 Power/Other VSS F14 Power/Other VSS R23 Power/Other VSS F16 Power/Other VSS R26 Power/Other VSS F18 Power/Other VSS R4 Power/Other VSS F2 Power/Other VSS T21 Power/Other VSS F22 Power/Other VSS T24 Power/Other VSS F25 Power/Other VSS T3 Power/Other VSS F5 Power/Other VSS T6 Power/Other VSS F8 Power/Other VSS U2 Power/Other VSS G21 Power/Other VSS U22 Power/Other VSS G24 Power/Other VSS U25 Power/Other VSS G3 Power/Other VSS U5 Power/Other VSS G6 Power/Other VSS V1 Power/Other VSS H1 Power/Other VSS V23 Power/Other VSS H23 Power/Other VSS V26 Power/Other VSS H26 Power/Other VSS V4 Power/Other VSS H4 Power/Other VSS W21 Power/Other VSS J2 Power/Other VSS W24 Power/Other VSS J22 Power/Other VSS W3 Power/Other VSS J25 Power/Other VSS W6 Power/Other VSS J5 Power/Other VSS Y2 Power/Other VSS K21 Power/Other VSS Y22 Power/Other VSS K24 Power/Other VSS Y25 Power/Other VSS K3 Power/Other VSS Y5 Power/Other VSS K6 Power/Other VSSA AD22 Power/Other VSS L1 Power/Other VSS_SENSE A4 Power/Other VSS L23 Power/Other VSS L26 Power/Other VSS L4 Power/Other VSS M2 Power/Other VSS M22 Power/Other VSS M25 Power/Other VSS M5 Power/Other VSS N21 Power/Other VSS N24 Power/Other VSS N3 Power/Other VSS N6 Power/Other VSS P2 Power/Other VSS P22 Power/Other VSS P25 Power/Other Direction Output 47 Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Table 4-2. Numerical Pin Assignment Pin # 48 Pin Name Signal Buffer Type A2 THERMTRIP# Asynch GTL+ A3 VSS Power/Other A4 VSS_SENSE Power/Other A5 VCC_SENSE Power/Other A6 TESTHI11 Power/Other A7 RESERVED A8 VCC A9 VSS A10 A11 Direction Output Table 4-2. Numerical Pin Assignment Pin # Pin Name Signal Buffer Type Direction B18 VSS Power/Other B19 VCC Power/Other Output B20 VSS Power/Other Output B21 D0# Source Synch Input/Output Input B22 D1# Source Synch Input/Output B23 VSS Power/Other Power/Other B24 D6# Source Synch Input/Output Power/Other B25 D9# Source Synch Input/Output VCC Power/Other B26 VSS Power/Other VSS Power/Other C1 TDI TAP A12 VCC Power/Other C2 VSS Power/Other A13 VSS Power/Other C3 PROCHOT# Asynch GTL+ A14 VCC Power/Other C4 THERMDC Power/Other A15 VSS Power/Other C5 VSS Power/Other A16 VCC Power/Other C6 A20M# Asynch GTL+ A17 VSS Power/Other C7 VSS Power/Other A18 VCC Power/Other C8 VCC Power/Other A19 VSS Power/Other C9 VSS Power/Other A20 VCC Power/Other C10 VCC Power/Other A21 VSS Power/Other C11 VSS Power/Other A22 RESERVED C12 VCC Power/Other A23 D2# C13 VSS Power/Other A24 VSS Power/Other C14 VCC Power/Other A25 D3# Source Synch C15 VSS Power/Other A26 VSS Power/Other C16 VCC Power/Other B2 IGNNE# Asynch GTL+ C17 VSS Power/Other B3 THERMDA Power/Other C18 VCC Power/Other B4 VSS Power/Other C19 VSS Power/Other Source Synch Input/Output Input/Output Input Input Input/Output Input B5 SMI# Asynch GTL+ Input C20 VCC Power/Other B6 FERR#/PBE# Asynch AGL+ Output C21 D4# Source Synch B7 VCC Power/Other C22 VSS Power/Other B8 VSS Power/Other C23 D7# Source Synch Input/Output B9 VCC Power/Other C24 D8# Source Synch Input/Output B10 VSS Power/Other C25 VSS Power/Other B11 VCC Power/Other C26 D12# Source Synch Input/Output B12 VSS Power/Other D1 LINT0 Asynch GTL+ Input B13 VCC Power/Other D2 BPRI# Common Clock Input B14 VSS Power/Other D3 VSS Power/Other B15 VCC Power/Other D4 TCK TAP Input B16 VSS Power/Other D5 TDO TAP Output B17 VCC Power/Other D6 VSS Power/Other Input/Output Datasheet Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Table 4-2. Numerical Pin Assignment Pin # Datasheet Pin Name Signal Buffer Type Direction Table 4-2. Numerical Pin Assignment Pin # Pin Name Signal Buffer Type Direction D7 VCC Power/Other E22 DSTBN0# Source Synch D8 VSS Power/Other E23 VSS Power/Other D9 VCC Power/Other E24 D17# Source Synch Input/Output D10 VSS Power/Other E25 D21# Source Synch Input/Output D11 VCC Power/Other E26 VSS Power/Other D12 VSS Power/Other F1 RS0# Common Clock D13 VCC Power/Other F2 VSS Power/Other D14 VSS Power/Other F3 HIT# Common Clock Input/Output D15 VCC Power/Other F4 RS2# Common Clock Input D16 VSS Power/Other F5 VSS Power/Other D17 VCC Power/Other F6 GTLREF Power/Other Input D18 VSS Power/Other F7 TMS TAP Input D19 VCC Power/Other F8 VSS Power/Other D20 VSS Power/Other F9 VCC Power/Other D21 VSS Power/Other F10 VSS Power/Other D22 D5# Source Synch Input/Output F11 VCC Power/Other D23 D13# Source Synch Input/Output F12 VSS Power/Other D24 VSS Power/Other F13 VCC Power/Other D25 D15# Source Synch Input/Output F14 VSS Power/Other D26 D23# Source Synch Input/Output F15 VCC Power/Other Input/Output Input E1 VSS Power/Other F16 VSS Power/Other E2 DEFER# Common Clock Input F17 VCC Power/Other E3 HITM# Common Clock Input/Output F18 VSS Power/Other E4 VSS Power/Other F19 VCC Power/Other E5 LINT1 Asynch GTL+ Input F20 GTLREF Power/Other Input E6 TRST# TAP Input F21 DSTBP0# Source Synch Input/Output E7 VSS Power/Other F22 VSS Power/Other E8 VCC Power/Other F23 D19# Source Synch Input/Output Input/Output E9 VSS Power/Other F24 D20# Source Synch E10 VCC Power/Other F25 VSS Power/Other E11 VSS Power/Other F26 D22# Source Synch Input/Output E12 VCC Power/Other G1 ADS# Common Clock Input/Output Input/Output E13 VSS Power/Other G2 BNR# Common Clock E14 VCC Power/Other G3 VSS Power/Other E15 VSS Power/Other G4 LOCK# Common Clock Input/Output E16 VCC Power/Other G5 RS1# Common Clock Input E17 VSS Power/Other G6 VSS Power/Other E18 VCC Power/Other G21 VSS Power/Other E19 VSS Power/Other G22 D10# Source Synch Input/Output E20 VCC Power/Other G23 D18# Source Synch Input/Output E21 DBI0# Source Synch G24 VSS Power/Other Input/Output 49 Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Table 4-2. Numerical Pin Assignment Pin # 50 Pin Name Signal Buffer Type Direction Table 4-2. Numerical Pin Assignment Pin # Pin Name Signal Buffer Type Direction G25 DBI1# Source Synch Input/Output L4 VSS Power/Other G26 D25# Source Synch Input/Output L5 ADSTB0# Source Synch Input/Output H1 VSS Power/Other L6 A5# Source Synch Input/Output H2 DRDY# Common Clock Input/Output L21 D24# Source Synch Input/Output H3 REQ4# Source Synch Input/Output L22 D28# Source Synch Input/Output H4 VSS Power/Other L23 VSS Power/Other H5 DBSY# Common Clock Input/Output L24 COMP0 Power/Other Input H6 BR0# Common Clock Input/Output L25 DP3# Common Clock Input/Output H21 D11# Source Synch Input/Output L26 VSS Power/Other H22 D16# Source Synch Input/Output M1 A13# Source Synch Input/Output H23 VSS Power/Other M2 VSS Power/Other H24 D26# Source Synch Input/Output M3 A10# Source Synch Input/Output H25 D31# Source Synch Input/Output M4 A11# Source Synch Input/Output H26 VSS Power/Other M5 VSS Power/Other J1 REQ0# Source Synch J2 VSS Power/Other J3 REQ3# Source Synch J4 REQ2# Source Synch J5 VSS Power/Other M24 J6 TRDY# Common Clock Input M25 J21 D14# Source Synch Input/Output M26 D37# Source Synch Input/Output J22 VSS Power/Other N1 A12# Source Synch Input/Output Input/Output Input/Output M6 A8# Source Synch Input/Output M21 D27# Source Synch Input/Output Input/Output M22 VSS Power/Other Input/Output M23 D32# Source Synch Input/Output D35# Source Synch Input/Output VSS Power/Other J23 DSTBP1# Source Synch Input/Output N2 A14# Source Synch J24 D29# Source Synch Input/Output N3 VSS Power/Other J25 VSS Power/Other N4 A15# Source Synch Input/Output J26 DP0# Common Clock Input/Output N5 A16# Source Synch Input/Output K1 A6# Source Synch Input/Output N6 VSS Power/Other K2 A3# Source Synch Input/Output N21 VSS Power/Other K3 VSS Power/Other N22 D33# Source Synch Input/Output K4 A4# Source Synch Input/Output N23 D36# Source Synch Input/Output K5 REQ1# Source Synch Input/Output N24 VSS Power/Other K6 VSS Power/Other N25 D39# Source Synch K21 VSS Power/Other N26 D38# Source Synch Input/Output K22 DSTBN1# Source Synch Input/Output P1 COMP1 Power/Other Input K23 D30# Source Synch Input/Output P2 VSS Power/Other K24 VSS Power/Other P3 A19# Source Synch Input/Output K25 DP1# Common Clock Input/Output P4 A20# Source Synch Input/Output K26 DP2# Common Clock Input/Output P5 VSS Power/Other Input/Output L1 VSS Power/Other P6 A24# Source Synch Input/Output L2 A9# Source Synch Input/Output P21 D34# Source Synch Input/Output L3 A7# Source Synch Input/Output P22 VSS Power/Other Datasheet Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Table 4-2. Numerical Pin Assignment Pin # Datasheet Pin Name Signal Buffer Type Direction Table 4-2. Numerical Pin Assignment Pin # Pin Name Signal Buffer Type Direction P23 DSTBP#2 Source Synch Input/Output V2 A27# Source Synch Input/Output P24 D41# Source Synch Input/Output V3 A32# Source Synch Input/Output P25 VSS Power/Other V4 VSS Power/Other P26 DBI2# Source Synch V5 AP1# Common Clock Input/Output Input/Output R1 VSS Power/Other V6 MCERR# Common Clock Input/Output R2 A18# Source Synch Input/Output V21 DBI3# Source Synch Input/Output R3 A21# Source Synch Input/Output V22 D53# Source Synch Input/Output R4 VSS Power/Other V23 VSS Power/Other R5 ADSTB1# Source Synch Input/Output V24 D54# Source Synch Input/Output R6 A28# Source Synch Input/Output V25 D51# Source Synch Input/Output R21 D40# Source Synch Input/Output V26 VSS Power/Other R22 DSTBN#2 Source Synch Input/Output W1 A29# Source Synch Input/Output Input/Output R23 VSS Power/Other W2 A33# Source Synch R24 D43# Source Synch Input/Output W3 VSS Power/Other R25 D42# Source Synch Input/Output W4 TESTHI9 Power/Other Input R26 VSS Power/Other W5 INIT# Asynch GTL+ Input T1 A17# Source Synch Input/Output W6 VSS Power/Other T2 A22# Source Synch Input/Output W21 VSS Power/Other T3 VSS Power/Other W22 DSTBN3# Source Synch Input/Output T4 A26# Source Synch Input/Output W23 DSTBP3# Source Synch Input/Output T5 A30# Source Synch Input/Output W24 VSS Power/Other T6 VSS Power/Other W25 D57# Source Synch Input/Output T21 VSS Power/Other W26 D55# Source Synch Input/Output T22 D46# Source Synch Input/Output Y1 A34# Source Synch Input/Output T23 D47# Source Synch Input/Output Y2 VSS Power/Other T24 VSS Power/Other Y3 TESTHI10 Power/Other Input T25 D45# Source Synch Input/Output Y4 STPCLK# Asynch GTL+ Input T26 D44# Source Synch Input/Output Y5 VSS Power/Other U1 A23# Source Synch Input/Output Y6 BPM3# Common Clock Input/Output U2 VSS Power/Other Y21 D60# Source Synch Input/Output U3 A25# Source Synch Input/Output Y22 VSS Power/Other U4 A31# Source Synch Input/Output Y23 D58# Source Synch Input/Output Input/Output U5 VSS Power/Other Y24 D59# Source Synch U6 TESTHI8 Power/Other Input Y25 VSS Power/Other U21 D52# Source Synch Input/Output Y26 D56# Source Synch U22 VSS Power/Other AA1 VSS Power/Other U23 D50# Source Synch Input/Output AA2 TESTHI1 Power/Other Input U24 D49# Source Synch Input/Output AA3 BINIT# Common Clock Input/Output AA4 VSS Power/Other AA5 BPM4# Common Clock Input/Output AA6 GTLREF Power/Other Input U25 VSS Power/Other U26 D48# Source Synch V1 VSS Power/Other Input/Output Input/Output 51 Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Table 4-2. Numerical Pin Assignment Pin # 52 Pin Name Signal Buffer Type Direction Table 4-2. Numerical Pin Assignment Pin # Pin Name Signal Buffer Type Direction AA7 VSS Power/Other AB22 TESTHI7 Power/Other Input AA8 VCC Power/Other AB23 PWRGOOD Power/Other Input AA9 VSS Power/Other AB24 VSS Power/Other AA10 VCC Power/Other AB25 RESET# Common Clock AA11 VSS Power/Other AB26 SLP# Asynch GTL+ Input AA12 VCC Power/Other AC1 AP0# Common Clock Input/Output Input AA13 VSS Power/Other AC2 VSS Power/Other AA14 VCC Power/Other AC3 IERR# Asynch GTL+ Output Input/Output AA15 VSS Power/Other AC4 BPM2# Common Clock AA16 VCC Power/Other AC5 VSS Power/Other AA17 VSS Power/Other AC6 BPM0# Common Clock AA18 VCC Power/Other AC7 VSS Power/Other AA19 VSS Power/Other AC8 VCC Power/Other AA20 TESTHI6 Power/Other Input AC9 VSS Power/Other AA21 GTLREF Power/Other Input AC10 VCC Power/Other AA22 D62# Source Synch Input/Output AC11 VSS Power/Other AA23 VSS Power/Other AC12 VCC Power/Other AA24 D63# Source Synch Input/Output AC13 VSS Power/Other AA25 D61# Source Synch Input/Output AC14 VCC Power/Other AA26 VSS Power/Other AC15 VSS Power/Other AB1 A35# Source Synch Input/Output AC16 VCC Power/Other AB2 RSP# Common Clock Input AC17 VSS Power/Other AB3 VSS Power/Other AC18 VCC Power/Other AB4 BPM5# Common Clock Input/Output AC19 VSS Power/Other Input/Output Input/Output AB5 BPM1# Common Clock AC20 TESTHI3 Power/Other Input AB6 VSS Power/Other AC21 TESTHI2 Power/Other Input AB7 VCC Power/Other AC22 VSS Power/Other AB8 VSS Power/Other AC23 TESTHI5 Power/Other Input AB9 VCC Power/Other AC24 TESTHI4 Power/Other Input AB10 VSS Power/Other AC25 VSS Power/Other AB11 VCC Power/Other AC26 ITP_CLK0 TAP Input AB12 VSS Power/Other AD1 BOOTSELECT Power/Other Input AB13 VCC Power/Other AD2 VIDPWRGD Power/Other Input AB14 VSS Power/Other AD3 VID5 Power/Other Output AB15 VCC Power/Other AD4 VSS Power/Other AB16 VSS Power/Other AD5 BSEL1 Power/Other Output AB17 VCC Power/Other AD6 BSEL0 Power/Other Output AB18 VSS Power/Other AD7 VCC Power/Other AB19 VCC Power/Other AD8 VSS Power/Other AB20 VSS Power/Other AD9 VCC Power/Other AB21 VSS Power/Other AD10 VSS Power/Other Datasheet Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Table 4-2. Numerical Pin Assignment Pin # Datasheet Pin Name Signal Buffer Type AD11 VCC Power/Other AD12 VSS Power/Other AD13 VCC Power/Other AD14 VSS Power/Other AD15 VCC Power/Other AD16 VSS Power/Other AD17 VCC Power/Other AD18 VSS Power/Other AD19 VCC Power/Other AD20 VCCIOPLL Power/Other AD21 VSS Power/Other AD22 VSSA Power/Other AD23 VSS Power/Other AD24 TESTHI0 Power/Other Direction TESTHI12 Power/Other Input AD26 ITP_CLK1 TAP Input AE1 VID4 Power/Other Output AE2 VID3 Power/Other Output AE3 VID2 Power/Other Output AE4 VID1 Power/Other Output VID0 Power/Other AE6 VCC Power/Other AE7 VSS Power/Other AE8 VCC Power/Other AE9 VSS Power/Other AE10 VCC Power/Other AE11 VSS Power/Other AE12 VCC Power/Other AE13 VSS Power/Other AE14 VCC Power/Other AE15 VSS Power/Other AE16 VCC Power/Other AE17 VSS Power/Other AE18 VCC Power/Other AE19 VSS Power/Other AE20 VCC Power/Other AE21 RESERVED AE22 VSS Power/Other AE23 VCCA Power/Other AE24 VSS Power/Other AE25 DBR# Power/Other Pin # Pin Name Signal Buffer Type AE26 OPTIMIZED/ COMPAT# Power/Other AF1 VSS Power/Other Direction Input AF2 VCC Power/Other AF3 VCCVIDLB Power/Other Input AF4 VCCVID Power/Other Input AF5 VCC Power/Other AF6 VSS Power/Other AF7 VCC Power/Other AF8 VSS Power/Other AF9 VCC Power/Other AF10 VSS Power/Other AF11 VCC Power/Other AF12 VSS Power/Other AF13 VCC Power/Other AF14 VSS Power/Other AF15 VCC Power/Other AF16 VSS Power/Other AF17 VCC Power/Other AF18 VSS Power/Other AF19 VCC Power/Other AF20 VSS Power/Other AF21 VCC Power/Other AF22 BCLK0 Bus Clock Input AF23 BCLK1 Bus Clock Input AF24 RESERVED AF25 RESERVED AF26 SKTOCC# Power/Other Output Input AD25 AE5 Table 4-2. Numerical Pin Assignment Output Output 53 Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions 4.2 Alphabetical Signals Reference Table 4-3. Signal Description (Sheet 1 of 8) Name A[35:3]# Type Description Input/ Output A[35:3]# (Address) define a 236-byte physical memory address space. In subphase 1 of the address phase, these pins transmit the address of a transaction. In sub-phase 2, these pins transmit transaction type information. These signals must connect the appropriate pins of all agents on the Celeron® D processor FSB. A[35:3]# are protected by parity signals AP[1:0]#. A[35:3]# are source synchronous signals and are latched into the receiving buffers by ADSTB[1:0]#. On the active-to-inactive transition of RESET#, the processor samples a subset of the A[35:3]# pins to determine power-on configuration. See Section 6.1 for more details. A20M# Input If A20M# (Address-20 Mask) is asserted, the processor masks physical address bit 20 (A20#) before looking up a line in any internal cache and before driving a read/write transaction on the bus. Asserting A20M# emulates the 8086 processor's address wrap-around at the 1-MB boundary. Assertion of A20M# is only supported in real mode. A20M# is an asynchronous signal. However, to ensure recognition of this signal following an Input/Output write instruction, it must be valid along with the TRDY# assertion of the corresponding Input/Output Write bus transaction. ADS# Input/ Output ADS# (Address Strobe) is asserted to indicate the validity of the transaction address on the A[35:3]# and REQ[4:0]# pins. All bus agents observe the ADS# activation to begin parity checking, protocol checking, address decode, internal snoop, or deferred reply ID match operations associated with the new transaction. Address strobes are used to latch A[35:3]# and REQ[4:0]# on their rising and falling edges. Strobes are associated with signals as shown below. ADSTB[1:0]# AP[1:0]# BCLK[1:0] Input/ Output Input/ Output Input Signals Associated Strobe REQ[4:0]#, A[16:3]# ADSTB0# A[35:17]# ADSTB1# AP[1:0]# (Address Parity) are driven by the request initiator along with ADS#, A[35:3]#, and the transaction type on the REQ[4:0]#. A correct parity signal is high if an even number of covered signals are low and low if an odd number of covered signals are low. This allows parity to be high when all the covered signals are high. AP[1:0]# should connect the appropriate pins of all Celeron D processor FSB agents. The following table defines the coverage model of these signals. Request Signals Subphase 1 Subphase 2 A[35:24]# AP0# AP1# A[23:3]# AP1# AP0# REQ[4:0]# AP1# AP0# The differential pair BCLK (Bus Clock) determines the FSB frequency. All processor FSB agents must receive these signals to drive their outputs and latch their inputs. All external timing parameters are specified with respect to the rising edge of BCLK0 crossing VCROSS. 54 Datasheet Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Table 4-3. Signal Description (Sheet 2 of 8) Name Type Description BINIT# (Bus Initialization) may be observed and driven by all processor FSB agents and if used, must connect the appropriate pins of all such agents. If the BINIT# driver is enabled during power-on configuration, BINIT# is asserted to signal any bus condition that prevents reliable future operation. BINIT# Input/ Output If BINIT# observation is enabled during power-on configuration, and BINIT# is sampled asserted, symmetric agents reset their bus LOCK# activity and bus request arbitration state machines. The bus agents do not reset their IOQ and transaction tracking state machines upon observation of BINIT# activation. Once the BINIT# assertion has been observed, the bus agents will re-arbitrate for the FSB and attempt completion of their bus queue and IOQ entries. If BINIT# observation is disabled during power-on configuration, a central agent may handle an assertion of BINIT# as appropriate to the error handling architecture of the system. BNR# BOOTSELECT Input/ Output BNR# (Block Next Request) is used to assert a bus stall by any bus agent who is unable to accept new bus transactions. During a bus stall, the current bus owner cannot issue any new transactions. Input This input is required to determine whether the processor is installed in a platform that supports the Celeron D processor. The Celeron D processor will not operate if this pin is low. This input has a weak internal pull-up. BPM[5:0]# (Breakpoint Monitor) are breakpoint and performance monitor signals. They are outputs from the processor which indicate the status of breakpoints and programmable counters used for monitoring processor performance. BPM[5:0]# should connect the appropriate pins of all Celeron D processor FSB agents. BPM[5:0]# Input/ Output BPM4# provides PRDY# (Probe Ready) functionality for the TAP port. PRDY# is a processor output used by debug tools to determine processor debug readiness. BPM5# provides PREQ# (Probe Request) functionality for the TAP port. PREQ# is used by debug tools to request debug operation of the processor. Refer to the applicable chipset platform design guide for more detailed information. These signals do not have on-die termination. Refer to Section 2.5, and the applicable chipset platform design guide for termination requirements. BPRI# Input BR0# Input/ Output BPRI# (Bus Priority Request) is used to arbitrate for ownership of the processor FSB. It must connect the appropriate pins of all processor FSB agents. Observing BPRI# active (as asserted by the priority agent) causes all other agents to stop issuing new requests, unless such requests are part of an ongoing locked operation. The priority agent keeps BPRI# asserted until all of its requests are completed, then releases the bus by de-asserting BPRI#. BR0# (Bus Request 0) drives the BREQ0# signal in the system and is used by the processor to request the bus. During power-on configuration this pin is sampled to determine the agent ID = 0. This signal does not have on-die termination and must be terminated. Datasheet BSEL[1:0] Output The BCLK[1:0] frequency select signals BSEL[1:0] are used to select the processor input clock frequency. Table 2-6 defines the possible combinations of the signals and the frequency associated with each combination. The required frequency is determined by the processor, chipset and clock synthesizer. All agents must operate at the same frequency. For more information about these pins, including termination recommendations refer to Section 2.9 and the appropriate platform design guidelines. COMP[1:0] Analog COMP[1:0] must be terminated on the system board using precision resistors. Refer to the applicable chipset platform design guide for details on implementation. 55 Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Table 4-3. Signal Description (Sheet 3 of 8) Name Type Description D[63:0]# (Data) are the data signals. These signals provide a 64-bit data path between the processor FSB agents, and must connect the appropriate pins on all such agents. The data driver asserts DRDY# to indicate a valid data transfer. D[63:0]# are quad-pumped signals and will thus be driven four times in a common clock period. D[63:0]# are latched off the falling edge of both DSTBP[3:0]# and DSTBN[3:0]#. Each group of 16 data signals correspond to a pair of one DSTBP# and one DSTBN#. The following table shows the grouping of data signals to data strobes and DBI#. Quad-Pumped Signal Groups D[63:0]# Input/ Output Data Group DSTBN#/ DSTBP# DBI# D[15:0]# 0 0 D[31:16]# 1 1 D[47:32]# 2 2 D[63:48]# 3 3 Furthermore, the DBI# pins determine the polarity of the data signals. Each group of 16 data signals corresponds to one DBI# signal. When the DBI# signal is active, the corresponding data group is inverted and therefore sampled active high. DBI[3:0]# (Data Bus Invert) are source synchronous and indicate the polarity of the D[63:0]# signals.The DBI[3:0]# signals are activated when the data on the data bus is inverted. If more than half the data bits, within a 16-bit group, would have been asserted electrically low, the bus agent may invert the data bus signals for that particular sub-phase for that 16-bit group. DBI[3:0] Assignment To Data Bus DBI[3:0]# 56 Input/ Output Bus Signal Data Bus Signals DBI3# D[63:48]# DBI2# D[47:32]# DBI1# D[31:16]# DBI0# D[15:0]# DBR# Output DBR# (Debug Reset) is used only in processor systems where no debug port is implemented on the system board. DBR# is used by a debug port interposer so that an in-target probe can drive system reset. If a debug port is implemented in the system, DBR# is a no connect in the system. DBR# is not a processor signal. DBSY# Input/ Output DBSY# (Data Bus Busy) is asserted by the agent responsible for driving data on the processor FSB to indicate that the data bus is in use. The data bus is released after DBSY# is de-asserted. This signal must connect the appropriate pins on all processor FSB agents. DEFER# Input DEFER# is asserted by an agent to indicate that a transaction cannot be guaranteed in-order completion. Assertion of DEFER# is normally the responsibility of the addressed memory or Input/Output agent. This signal must connect the appropriate pins of all processor FSB agents. DP[3:0]# Input/ Output DP[3:0]# (Data Parity) provide parity protection for the D[63:0]# signals. They are driven by the agent responsible for driving D[63:0]#, and must connect the appropriate pins of all Celeron D processor FSB agents. Datasheet Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Table 4-3. Signal Description (Sheet 4 of 8) Name DRDY# Type Input/ Output Description DRDY# (Data Ready) is asserted by the data driver on each data transfer, indicating valid data on the data bus. In a multi-common clock data transfer, DRDY# may be de-asserted to insert idle clocks. This signal must connect the appropriate pins of all processor FSB agents. Data strobe used to latch in D[63:0]#. DSTBN[3:0]# Input/ Output Signals Associated Strobe D[15:0]#, DBI0# DSTBN0# D[31:16]#, DBI1# DSTBN1# D[47:32]#, DBI2# DSTBN2# D[63:48]#, DBI3# DSTBN3# Data strobe used to latch in D[63:0]#. DSTBP[3:0]# Input/ Output Signals Associated Strobe D[15:0]#, DBI0# DSTBP0# D[31:16]#, DBI1# DSTBP1# D[47:32]#, DBI2# DSTBP2# D[63:48]#, DBI3# DSTBP3# FERR#/PBE# (Floating Point Error/Pending Break Event) is a multiplexed signal and its meaning is qualified by STPCLK#. When STPCLK# is not asserted, FERR#/PBE# indicates a floating-point error and will be asserted when the processor detects an unmasked floating-point error. When STPCLK# is not asserted, FERR#/PBE# is similar to the ERROR# signal on the Intel 387 coprocessor, and is included for compatibility with systems using MS-DOS*-type floating-point error reporting. FERR#/PBE# GTLREF HIT# HITM# IERR# Output Input Input/ Output Input/ Output Output When STPCLK# is asserted, an assertion of FERR#/PBE# indicates that the processor has a pending break event waiting for service. The assertion of FERR#/PBE# indicates that the processor should be returned to the Normal state. For additional information on the pending break event functionality, including the identification of support of the feature and enable/disable information, refer to volume 3 of the Intel Architecture Software Developer's Manual and the Intel Processor Identification and the CPUID Instruction application note. GTLREF determines the signal reference level for GTL+ input pins. GTLREF is used by the GTL+ receivers to determine if a signal is a logical 0 or logical 1. Refer to the applicable chipset platform design guide for more information. HIT# (Snoop Hit) and HITM# (Hit Modified) convey transaction snoop operation results. Any FSB agent may assert both HIT# and HITM# together to indicate that it requires a snoop stall, which can be continued by reasserting HIT# and HITM# together. IERR# (Internal Error) is asserted by a processor as the result of an internal error. Assertion of IERR# is usually accompanied by a SHUTDOWN transaction on the processor FSB. This transaction may optionally be converted to an external error signal (e.g., NMI) by system core logic. The processor will keep IERR# asserted until the assertion of RESET#. This signal does not have on-die termination. Refer to Section 2.5 for termination requirements. Datasheet 57 Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Table 4-3. Signal Description (Sheet 5 of 8) Name IGNNE# Type Input Description IGNNE# (Ignore Numeric Error) is asserted to force the processor to ignore a numeric error and continue to execute noncontrol floating-point instructions. If IGNNE# is de-asserted, the processor generates an exception on a noncontrol floating-point instruction if a previous floating-point instruction caused an error. IGNNE# has no effect when the NE bit in control register 0 (CR0) is set. IGNNE# is an asynchronous signal. However, to ensure recognition of this signal following an Input/Output write instruction, it must be valid along with the TRDY# assertion of the corresponding Input/Output Write bus transaction. INIT# Input INIT# (Initialization), when asserted, resets integer registers inside the processor without affecting its internal caches or floating-point registers. The processor then begins execution at the power-on Reset vector configured during power-on configuration. The processor continues to handle snoop requests during INIT# assertion. INIT# is an asynchronous signal and must connect the appropriate pins of all processor FSB agents. If INIT# is sampled active on the active to inactive transition of RESET#, then the processor executes its Built-in Self-Test (BIST). ITP_CLK[1:0] LINT[1:0] Input Input ITP_CLK[1:0] are copies of BCLK that are used only in processor systems where no debug port is implemented on the system board. ITP_CLK[1:0] are used as BCLK[1:0] references for a debug port implemented on an interposer. If a debug port is implemented in the system, ITP_CLK[1:0] are no connects in the system. These are not processor signals. LINT[1:0] (Local APIC Interrupt) must connect the appropriate pins of all APIC Bus agents. When the APIC is disabled, the LINT0 signal becomes INTR, a maskable interrupt request signal, and LINT1 becomes NMI, a nonmaskable interrupt. INTR and NMI are backward compatible with the signals of those names on the Pentium processor. Both signals are asynchronous. Both of these signals must be software configured via BIOS programming of the APIC register space to be used either as NMI/INTR or LINT[1:0]. Because the APIC is enabled by default after Reset, operation of these pins as LINT[1:0] is the default configuration. LOCK# Input/ Output LOCK# indicates to the system that a transaction must occur atomically. This signal must connect the appropriate pins of all processor FSB agents. For a locked sequence of transactions, LOCK# is asserted from the beginning of the first transaction to the end of the last transaction. When the priority agent asserts BPRI# to arbitrate for ownership of the processor FSB, it will wait until it observes LOCK# de-asserted. This enables symmetric agents to retain ownership of the processor FSB throughout the bus locked operation and ensure the atomicity of lock. MCERR# (Machine Check Error) is asserted to indicate an unrecoverable error without a bus protocol violation. It may be driven by all processor FSB agents. MCERR# assertion conditions are configurable at a system level. Assertion options are defined by the following options: • Enabled or disabled. MCERR# Input/ Output • Asserted, if configured, for internal errors along with IERR#. • Asserted, if configured, by the request initiator of a bus transaction after it observes an error. • Asserted by any bus agent when it observes an error in a bus transaction. For more details regarding machine check architecture, refer to the IA-32 Software Developer’s Manual, Volume 3: System Programming Guide. 58 Datasheet Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Table 4-3. Signal Description (Sheet 6 of 8) Name Type Description This is an input to the processor to determine if the processor is in an optimized platform or a compatible platform. This input has a weak internal pull-up. OPTIMIZED/ COMPAT# PROCHOT# PWRGOOD Input Input/ Output Input A compatible platform is one that is designed for a previous generation processor but has some level of compatibility with the Celeron D processor. An optimized platform is one designed specifically for the Celeron D processor; however, it may have some level of compatibility with previous generation processors. As an output, PROCHOT# (Processor Hot) goes active when the processor temperature monitoring sensor detects that the processor has reached its maximum safe operating temperature. This indicates that the processor Thermal Control Circuit (TCC) has been activated, if enabled. As an input, assertion of PROCHOT# by the system activates the TCC, if enabled. The TCC remains active until the system de-asserts PROCHOT#. PWRGOOD (Power Good) is a processor input. The processor requires this signal to be a clean indication that the clocks and power supplies are stable and within their specifications. ‘Clean’ implies that the signal will remain low (capable of sinking leakage current), without glitches, from the time that the power supplies are turned on until they come within specification. The signal must then transition monotonically to a high state. PWRGOOD can be driven inactive at any time, but clocks and power must again be stable before a subsequent rising edge of PWRGOOD. It must also meet the minimum pulse width specification and be followed by a 1 ms to 10 ms RESET# pulse. The PWRGOOD signal must be supplied to the processor; it is used to protect internal circuits against voltage sequencing issues. It should be driven high throughout boundary scan operation. REQ[4:0]# RESET# Input/ Output Input REQ[4:0]# (Request) must connect the appropriate pins of all processor FSB agents. They are asserted by the current bus owner to define the currently active transaction type. These signals are source synchronous to ADSTB0#. Refer to the AP[1:0]# signal description for a details on parity checking of these signals. Asserting the RESET# signal resets the processor to a known state and invalidates its internal caches without writing back any of their contents. For a power-on Reset, RESET# must stay active for at least 1 ms after VCC and BCLK have reached their proper specifications. On observing active RESET#, all FSB agents will de-assert their outputs within two clocks. RESET# must not be kept asserted for more than 10 ms while PWRGOOD is asserted. A number of bus signals are sampled at the active-to-inactive transition of RESET# for power-on configuration. These configuration options are described in the Section 6.1. This signal does not have on-die termination and must be terminated on the system board. RS[2:0]# RSP# SKTOCC# Datasheet Input Input Output RS[2:0]# (Response Status) are driven by the response agent (the agent responsible for completion of the current transaction), and must connect the appropriate pins of all processor FSB agents. RSP# (Response Parity) is driven by the response agent (the agent responsible for completion of the current transaction) during assertion of RS[2:0]#, the signals for which RSP# provides parity protection. It must connect to the appropriate pins of all processor FSB agents. A correct parity signal is high if an even number of covered signals are low and low if an odd number of covered signals are low. While RS[2:0]# = 000, RSP# is also high, since this indicates it is not being driven by any agent guaranteeing correct parity. SKTOCC# (Socket Occupied) will be pulled to ground by the processor. System board designers may use this pin to determine if the processor is present. 59 Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Table 4-3. Signal Description (Sheet 7 of 8) Name SLP# SMI# Type Description Input SLP# (Sleep), when asserted in Stop-Grant state, causes the processor to enter the Sleep state. During Sleep state, the processor stops providing internal clock signals to all units, leaving only the Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) still operating. Processors in this state will not recognize snoops or interrupts. The processor will recognize only assertion of the RESET# signal, and de-assertion of SLP#. If SLP# is de-asserted, the processor exits Sleep state and returns to Stop-Grant state, restarting its internal clock signals to the bus and processor core units. Input SMI# (System Management Interrupt) is asserted asynchronously by system logic. On accepting a System Management Interrupt, the processor saves the current state and enter System Management Mode (SMM). An SMI Acknowledge transaction is issued, and the processor begins program execution from the SMM handler. If SMI# is asserted during the de-assertion of RESET#, the processor will tristate its outputs. STPCLK# Input STPCLK# (Stop Clock), when asserted, causes the processor to enter a low power Stop-Grant state. The processor issues a Stop-Grant Acknowledge transaction, and stops providing internal clock signals to all processor core units except the FSB and APIC units. The processor continues to snoop bus transactions and service interrupts while in Stop-Grant state. When STPCLK# is de-asserted, the processor restarts its internal clock to all units and resumes execution. The assertion of STPCLK# has no effect on the bus clock; STPCLK# is an asynchronous input. TCK Input TCK (Test Clock) provides the clock input for the processor Test Bus (also known as the Test Access Port). TDI Input TDI (Test Data In) transfers serial test data into the processor. TDI provides the serial input needed for JTAG specification support. TDO Output TESTHI[12:0] Input TESTHI[12:0] must be connected to a VCC power source through a resistor for proper processor operation. See Section 2.5 for more details. THERMDA Other Thermal Diode Anode. See Section 5.2.6. THERMDC Other Thermal Diode Cathode. See Section 5.2.6. Output In the event of a catastrophic cooling failure, the processor will automatically shut down when the silicon has reached a temperature approximately 20 °C above the maximum TC. Assertion of THERMTRIP# (Thermal Trip) indicates the processor junction temperature has reached a level beyond which permanent silicon damage may occur. Upon assertion of THERMTRIP#, the processor will shut off its internal clocks (thus halting program execution) in an attempt to reduce the processor junction temperature. To protect the processor, its core voltage (VCC) must be removed following the assertion of THERMTRIP#. Driving of the THERMTRIP# signal is enabled within 10 µs of the assertion of PWRGOOD and is disabled on de-assertion of PWRGOOD. Once activated, THERMTRIP# remains latched until PWRGOOD is de-asserted. While the deassertion of the PWRGOOD signal will de-assert THERMTRIP#, if the processor’s junction temperature remains at or above the trip level, THERMTRIP# will again be asserted within 10 µs of the assertion of PWRGOOD. THERMTRIP# 60 TDO (Test Data Out) transfers serial test data out of the processor. TDO provides the serial output needed for JTAG specification support. TMS Input TMS (Test Mode Select) is a JTAG specification support signal used by debug tools. TRDY# Input TRDY# (Target Ready) is asserted by the target to indicate that it is ready to receive a write or implicit writeback data transfer. TRDY# must connect the appropriate pins of all FSB agents. TRST# Input TRST# (Test Reset) resets the Test Access Port (TAP) logic. TRST# must be driven low during power on Reset. Datasheet Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions Table 4-3. Signal Description (Sheet 8 of 8) Name Type Description VCC Input VCC are the power pins for the processor. The voltage supplied to these pins is determined by the VID[5:0] pins. VCCA Input VCCA provides isolated power for the internal processor core PLLs. Refer to the applicable chipset platform design guide for complete implementation details. VCCIOPLL Input VCCIOPLL provides isolated power for internal processor FSB PLLs. Follow the guidelines for VCCA, and refer to the applicable chipset platform design guide for complete implementation details. Output VCC_SENSE is an isolated low impedance connection to processor core power (VCC). It can be used to sense or measure voltage near the silicon with little noise. VCCVID Input 1.2 V is required to be supplied to the VCCVID pin if the platform is going to support the Celeron D processor. Refer to the applicable chipset platform design guide for more information. VCCVIDLB Input 1.2 V is required to be supplied to the VCCVIDLB pin if the platform is going to support the Celeron D processor. Refer to the applicable chipset platform design guide for more information. Output VID[5:0] (Voltage ID) pins are used to support automatic selection of power supply voltages (VCC). These are open drain signals that are driven by the Celeron D processor and must be pulled up to 3.3 V with 1 kΩ 5% resistors. The voltage supply for these pins must be valid before the VR can supply VCC to the processor. Conversely, the VR output must be disabled until the voltage supply for the VID pins becomes valid. The VID pins are needed to support the processor voltage specification variations. See Table 2-2 for definitions of these pins. The VR must supply the voltage that is requested by the pins, or disable itself. VIDPWRGD Input The processor requires this input to determine that the VCCVID and VCCVIDLB voltages are stable and within specification. VSS Input VSS are the ground pins for the processor and should be connected to the system ground plane. VSSA Input VSSA is the isolated ground for internal PLLs. VCC_SENSE VID[5:0] VSS_SENSE Output VSS_SENSE is an isolated low impedance connection to processor core VSS. It can be used to sense or measure ground near the silicon with little noise. § Datasheet 61 Pin Listing and Signal Descriptions 62 Datasheet Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations 5 Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations 5.1 Processor Thermal Specifications The Celeron D processor requires a thermal solution to maintain temperatures within operating limits as set forth in Section 5.1.1. Any attempt to operate the processor outside these operating limits may result in permanent damage to the processor and potentially other components within the system. As processor technology changes, thermal management becomes increasingly crucial when building computer systems. Maintaining the proper thermal environment is key to reliable, long-term system operation. A complete thermal solution includes both component and system level thermal management features. Component level thermal solutions can include active or passive heatsinks attached to the processor Integrated Heat Spreader (IHS). Typical system level thermal solutions may consist of system fans combined with ducting and venting. For more information on designing a component level thermal solution, refer to the applicable thermal design guide. Note: 5.1.1 The boxed processor will ship with a component thermal solution. Refer to Chapter 7 for details on the boxed processor. Thermal Specifications To allow for the optimal operation and long-term reliability of Intel processor-based systems, the system/processor thermal solution should be designed such that the processor remains within the minimum and maximum case temperature (TC) specifications when operating at or below the Thermal Design Power (TDP) value listed per frequency in Table 5-1. Thermal solutions not designed to provide this level of thermal capability may affect the long-term reliability of the processor and system. For more details on thermal solution design, refer to the appropriate processor thermal design guidelines. The Celeron D processor introduces a new methodology for managing processor temperatures through fan speed control. Selection of the appropriate fan speed will be based on the temperature reported by the processor’s Thermal Diode. The fan must be turned on to full speed when TDIODE is at or above TCONTROL and TC must be maintained at or below TC (max) as defined by the processor thermal specifications in Table 5-1. The fan speed may be lowered when the processor temperature can be maintained below TCONTROL as measured by the thermal diode. Systems implementing fan speed control must be designed to read temperature values from the diode and TCONTROL register and take appropriate action. Systems that do not alter the fan speed (always at full speed) only need to guarantee the case temperature meets specifications in Table 5-1. The case temperature is defined at the geometric top center of the processor IHS. Analysis indicates that real applications are unlikely to cause the processor to consume maximum power dissipation for sustained periods of time. Intel recommends that complete thermal solution designs target the Thermal Design Power (TDP) indicated in Table 5-1 instead of the maximum processor Datasheet 63 Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations power consumption. The Thermal Monitor feature is intended to help protect the processor in the unlikely event that an application exceeds the TDP recommendation for a sustained period of time. For more details on the usage of this feature, refer to Section 5.2. In all cases, the Thermal Monitor feature must be enabled for the processor to remain within specification. Table 5-1. Processor Thermal Specifications Processor Number Core Frequency (GHz) Thermal Design Power (W) Minimum TC (°C) Maximum TC (°C) Notes1,2 350 3.20 73 5 67 — 345 3.06 73 5 67 — 340 2.93 73 5 67 — 335 2.80 73 5 67 — 330 2.66 73 5 67 — 325 2.53 73 5 67 — 320 2.40 73 5 67 — NOTES: 1. Thermal Design Power (TDP) should be used for processor thermal solution design targets. The TDP is not the maximum power that the processor can dissipate. 2. This table shows the maximum TDP for a given frequency range. Individual processors may have a lower TDP. 5.1.2 Thermal Metrology The maximum and minimum case temperatures (TC) are specified in Table 5-1. These temperature specifications are meant to help ensure proper operation of the processor. Figure 5-1 illustrates where Intel recommends TC thermal measurements should be made. For detailed guidelines on temperature measurement methodology, refer to the applicable thermal design guide. Figure 5-1. Case Temperature (TC) Measurement Location Measure from edge of processor IHS 15.5 mm [0.61 in] Measure TC at this point (geometric center of IHS) 15.5 mm [0.61 in] 31 mm x 31 mm IHS [1.22 x 1.22 in] 35 mm x 35 mm substrate [1.378 in x 1.378 in] 64 Datasheet Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations 5.2 Processor Thermal Features 5.2.1 Thermal Monitor The Thermal Monitor feature helps control the processor temperature by activating the TCC when the processor silicon reaches its maximum operating temperature. The TCC reduces processor power consumption as needed by modulating (starting and stopping) the internal processor core clocks. The Thermal Monitor feature must be enabled for the processor to be operating within specifications. The temperature at which Thermal Monitor activates the thermal control circuit is not user configurable and is not software visible. Bus traffic is snooped in the normal manner, and interrupt requests are latched (and serviced during the time that the clocks are on) while the TCC is active. When the Thermal Monitor feature is enabled, and a high temperature situation exists (i.e., TCC is active), the clocks will be modulated by alternately turning the clocks off and on at a duty cycle specific to the processor (typically 30–50%). Clocks often will not be off for more than 3.0 microseconds when the TCC is active. Cycle times are processor speed dependent and will decrease as processor core frequencies increase. A small amount of hysteresis has been included to prevent rapid active/inactive transitions of the TCC when the processor temperature is near its maximum operating temperature. Once the temperature has dropped below the maximum operating temperature, and the hysteresis timer has expired, the TCC goes inactive and clock modulation ceases. With a properly designed and characterized thermal solution, it is anticipated that the TCC would only be activated for very short periods of time when running the most power intensive applications. The processor performance impact due to these brief periods of TCC activation is expected to be so minor that it would be immeasurable. An under-designed thermal solution that is not able to prevent excessive activation of the TCC in the anticipated ambient environment may cause a noticeable performance loss, and in some cases may result in a TC that exceeds the specified maximum temperature and may affect the long-term reliability of the processor. In addition, a thermal solution that is significantly under-designed may not be capable of cooling the processor even when the TCC is active continuously. Refer to the applicable thermal design guide for information on designing a thermal solution. The duty cycle for the TCC, when activated by the Thermal Monitor, is factory configured and cannot be modified. The Thermal Monitor does not require any additional hardware, software drivers, or interrupt handling routines. 5.2.2 On-Demand Mode The Celeron D processor provides an auxiliary mechanism that allows system software to force the processor to reduce its power consumption. This mechanism is referred to as "On-Demand" mode and is distinct from the Thermal Monitor feature. On-Demand mode is intended as a means to reduce system level power consumption. Systems using the Celeron D processor must not rely on software usage of this mechanism to limit the processor temperature. If bit 4 of the ACPI P_CNT Control Register (located in the processor IA32_THERM_CONTROL MSR) is written to a '1', the processor will immediately reduce its power consumption via modulation (starting and stopping) of the internal core clock, independent of the processor temperature. When using On-Demand mode, the duty cycle of the clock modulation is programmable via bits 3:1 of the same ACPI P_CNT Control Register. In On-Demand mode, the duty cycle can be programmed from 12.5% on/ 87.5% off, to 87.5% on/12.5% off in 12.5% Datasheet 65 Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations increments. On-Demand mode may be used in conjunction with the Thermal Monitor. If the system tries to enable On-Demand mode at the same time the TCC is engaged, the factory configured duty cycle of the TCC will override the duty cycle selected by the On-Demand mode. 5.2.3 PROCHOT# Signal Pin An external signal, PROCHOT# (processor hot), is asserted when the processor die temperature has reached its maximum operating temperature. If the Thermal Monitor is enabled (note that the Thermal Monitor must be enabled for the processor to be operating within specification), the TCC will be active when PROCHOT# is asserted. The processor can be configured to generate an interrupt upon the assertion or de-assertion of PROCHOT#. Refer to the Intel Architecture Software Developer's Manuals for specific register and programming details. The Celeron D processor implements a bi-directional PROCHOT# capability to allow system designs to protect various components from over-temperature situations. The PROCHOT# signal is bi-directional in that it can either signal when the processor has reached its maximum operating temperature or be driven from an external source to activate the TCC. The ability to activate the TCC via PROCHOT# can provide a means for thermal protection of system components. One application is the thermal protection of voltage regulators (VR). System designers can create a circuit to monitor the VR temperature and activate the TCC when the temperature limit of the VR is reached. By asserting PROCHOT# (pulled-low) and activating the TCC, the VR can cool down as a result of reduced processor power consumption. Bi-directional PROCHOT# can allow VR thermal designs to target maximum sustained current instead of maximum current. Systems should still provide proper cooling for the VR, and rely on bi-directional PROCHOT# only as a backup in case of system cooling failure. The system thermal design should allow the power delivery circuitry to operate within its temperature specification even while the processor is operating at its Thermal Design Power. With a properly designed and characterized thermal solution, it is anticipated that bi-directional PROCHOT# would only be asserted for very short periods of time when running the most power intensive applications. An under-designed thermal solution that is not able to prevent excessive assertion of PROCHOT# in the anticipated ambient environment may cause a noticeable performance loss. Refer to the applicable chipset platform design guide and the applicable VRD design guide for details on implementing the bi-directional PROCHOT# feature. 5.2.4 THERMTRIP# Signal Pin Regardless of whether or not the Thermal Monitor feature is enabled, in the event of a catastrophic cooling failure, the processor will automatically shut down when the silicon has reached an elevated temperature (refer to the THERMTRIP# definition in Table 4-3). At this point, the FSB signal THERMTRIP# will go active and stay active as described in Table 4-3. THERMTRIP# activation is independent of processor activity and does not generate any bus cycles. 66 Datasheet Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations 5.2.5 TCONTROL and Fan Speed Reduction (Optional) TCONTROL and Fan Speed Reduction are not requirements for the Celeron D processor on 90 nm process and in the 478-pin package, but are provided as options for platforms that can use these features. TCONTROL is part of the temperature specification that defines temperature for system fan speed management. The BIOS reads the TCONTROL value once and configures the fan control chip appropriately. The value for TCONTROL will be set during manufacturing and is unique for each processor. The TCONTROL temperature for a given processor can be obtained by reading the IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET MSR in the processor and is in hexadecimal format. The value of TCONTROL (read from IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET MSR) can vary from 00 h to 1E h (0 to 30 °C). The TCONTROL read from the IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET MSR needs to be added to a base value of 50 °C to get the final value for comparison with Thermal Diode temperature (TDIODE). TCONTROL plus the base value of 50 °C is compared to the temperature reported by TDIODE. When the TDIODE temperature is below TCONTROL, fan speed can be at minimum. As TDIODE approaches TCONTROL plus the base value of 50 °C, fan speed should be increased in an effort to maintain TDIODE at/below TCONTROL plus the base value of 50 °C. For platforms that support this feature, the processor TC-MAX specification must be within guidelines, as defined by the processor thermal specifications in Table 5-1. For 845G/x chipset platforms that were not designed to read IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET MSR, the processor must be kept within the TC-MAX specification. 5.2.6 Thermal Diode The processor incorporates an on-die thermal diode. A thermal sensor located on the system board may monitor the die temperature of the processor for thermal management/long term die temperature change purposes. Table 5-2 and Table 5-3 provide the diode parameter and interface specifications. This thermal diode is separate from the Thermal Monitor’s thermal sensor and cannot be used to predict the behavior of the Thermal Monitor. Table 5-2. Thermal Diode Parameters Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Notes IFW Forward Bias Current 11 — 187 uA 1 n Diode Ideality Factor 1.0083 1.011 1.0137 — 2,3,4 RT Series Resistance 3.242 3.33 3.594 Ω 2,3,5 NOTES: 1. Intel does not support or recommend operation of the thermal diode under reverse bias. 2. Characterized at 75 °C. 3. Not 100% tested. Specified by design characterization. 4. The ideality factor, n, represents the deviation from ideal diode behavior as exemplified by the diode equation: IFW = IS * (e qVD/nkT –1) where IS = saturation current, q = electronic charge, VD = voltage across the diode, k = Boltzmann Constant, and T = absolute temperature (Kelvin). 5. The series resistance, RT, is provided to allow for a more accurate measurement of the junction temperature. RT, as defined, includes the pins of the processor but does not include any socket resistance or board trace resistance between the socket and the external remote diode thermal sensor. RT can be used by remote diode thermal sensors with automatic series resistance cancellation to calibrate out this error term. Another application is that a temperature offset can be manually calculated and programmed into an offset register in the remote diode thermal sensors as exemplified by the equation: Terror = [RT * (N-1) * IFWmin] / [nk/q * ln N] where Terror = sensor temperature error, N = sensor current ratio, k = Boltzmann Constant, q = electronic charge. Datasheet 67 Thermal Specifications and Design Considerations Table 5-3. Thermal Diode Interface Pin Name Pin Number Pin Description THERMDA B3 diode anode THERMDC C4 diode cathode § 68 Datasheet Features 6 Features This chapter contains power-on configuration options and clock control/low power state descriptions. 6.1 Power-On Configuration Options Several configuration options can be configured by hardware. The Celeron D processor samples the hardware configuration at reset, on the active-to-inactive transition of RESET#. For specifications on these options, refer to Table 6-1. The sampled information configures the processor for subsequent operation. These configuration options cannot be changed except by another reset. All resets reconfigure the processor; for reset purposes, the processor does not distinguish between a "warm" reset and a "power-on" reset. Table 6-1. Power-On Configuration Option Pins Pin1,2 Configuration Option Output tristate SMI# Execute BIST INIT# In Order Queue pipelining (set IOQ depth to 1) A7# Disable MCERR# observation A9# Disable BINIT# observation A10# APIC Cluster ID (0-3) A[12:11]# Disable bus parking A15# Symmetric agent arbitration ID BR0# RESERVED A[6:3]#, A8#, A[14:13]#, A[16:35]# NOTES: 1. Asserting this signal during RESET# will select the corresponding option. 2. Address pins not identified in this table as configuration options should not be asserted during RESET#. 6.2 Clock Control and Low Power States The processor allows the use of AutoHALT, Stop-Grant, and Sleep states to reduce power consumption by stopping the clock to internal sections of the processor, depending on each particular state. See Figure 6-1 for a visual representation of the processor low power states. 6.2.1 Normal State—State 1 This is the normal operating state for the processor. Datasheet 69 Features 6.2.2 AutoHALT Powerdown State—State 2 AutoHALT is a low power state entered when the processor executes the HALT instruction. The processor will transition to the Normal state upon the occurrence of SMI#, BINIT#, INIT#, or LINT[1:0] (NMI, INTR). RESET# will cause the processor to immediately initialize itself. The return from a System Management Interrupt (SMI) handler can be to either Normal Mode or the AutoHALT Power Down state. See the Intel Architecture Software Developer's Manual, Volume III: System Programmer's Guide for more information. The system can generate a STPCLK# while the processor is in the AutoHALT Power Down state. When the system de-asserts the STPCLK# interrupt, the processor will return execution to the HALT state. While in AutoHALT Power Down state, the processor will process FSB snoops and interrupts. Figure 6-1. Stop Clock State Machine HALT Instruction and HALT Bus Cycle Generated 2. Auto HALT Power Down State BCLK running. Snoops and interrupts allowed. INIT#, BINIT#, INTR, NMI, SMI#, RESET# S TP Snoop Event Occurs Snoop Event Serviced 4. HALT/Grant Snoop State BCLK running. Service snoops to caches. S TP CLK CL K # As # De 1. Normal State Normal execution. serte d STPCLK# Asserted -ass e STPCLK# De-asserted rted Snoop Event Occurs Snoop Event Serviced 3. Stop Grant State BCLK running. Snoops and interrupts allowed. SLP# Asserted SLP# De-asserted 5. Sleep State BCLK running. No snoops or interrupts allowed. 70 Datasheet Features 6.2.3 Stop-Grant State—State 3 When the STPCLK# pin is asserted, the Stop-Grant state of the processor is entered 20 bus clocks after the response phase of the processor-issued Stop Grant Acknowledge special bus cycle. Since the GTL+ signal pins receive power from the FSB, these pins should not be driven (allowing the level to return to VCC) for minimum power drawn by the termination resistors in this state. In addition, all other input pins on the FSB should be driven to the inactive state. BINIT# will not be serviced while the processor is in the Stop-Grant state. The event is latched and can be serviced by software upon exit from the Stop Grant state. RESET# causes the processor to immediately initialize itself, but the processor will stay in StopGrant state. A transition back to the Normal state will occur with the de-assertion of the STPCLK# signal. When re-entering the Stop Grant state from the Sleep state, STPCLK# should only be deasserted one or more bus clocks after the de-assertion of SLP#. A transition to the HALT/Grant Snoop state occurs when the processor detects a snoop on the FSB (see Section 6.2.4). A transition to the Sleep state (see Section 6.2.5) occurs with the assertion of the SLP# signal. While in the Stop-Grant state, SMI#, INIT#, BINIT# and LINT[1:0] are latched by the processor, and only serviced when the processor returns to the Normal state. Only one occurrence of each event will be recognized upon return to the Normal state. While in Stop-Grant state, the processor processes snoops on the FSB and latches interrupts delivered on the FSB. The PBE# signal can be driven when the processor is in Stop-Grant state. PBE# is asserted if there is any pending interrupt latched within the processor. Pending interrupts that are blocked by the EFLAGS.IF bit being clear will still cause assertion of PBE#. Assertion of PBE# indicates to system logic that it should return the processor to the Normal state. 6.2.4 HALT/Grant Snoop State—State 4 The processor responds to snoop or interrupt transactions on the FSB while in Stop-Grant state or in AutoHALT Power Down state. During a snoop or interrupt transaction, the processor enters the HALT/Grant Snoop state. The processor stays in this state until the snoop on the FSB has been serviced (whether by the processor or another agent on the FSB) or the interrupt has been latched. After the snoop is serviced or the interrupt is latched, the processor returns to the Stop-Grant state or AutoHALT Power Down state, as appropriate. Datasheet 71 Features 6.2.5 Sleep State—State 5 The Sleep state is a very low power state in which the processor maintains its context, maintains the phase-locked loop (PLL), and has stopped all internal clocks. The Sleep state can only be entered from Stop-Grant state. Once in the Stop-Grant state, the processor will enter the Sleep state upon the assertion of the SLP# signal. The SLP# pin should only be asserted when the processor is in the Stop Grant state. SLP# assertions while the processor is not in the Stop Grant state is out of specification and may result in erroneous processor operation. Snoop events that occur while in Sleep state or during a transition into or out of Sleep state will cause unpredictable behavior. In the Sleep state, the processor is incapable of responding to snoop transactions or latching interrupt signals. No transitions or assertions of signals (with the exception of SLP# or RESET#) are allowed on the FSB while the processor is in Sleep state. Any transition on an input signal before the processor has returned to Stop-Grant state will result in unpredictable behavior. If RESET# is driven active while the processor is in the Sleep state, and held active as specified in the RESET# pin specification, then the processor will reset itself, ignoring the transition through Stop-Grant state. If RESET# is driven active while the processor is in the Sleep state, the SLP# and STPCLK# signals should be de-asserted immediately after RESET# is asserted to ensure the processor correctly executes the reset sequence. Once in the Sleep state, the SLP# pin must be de-asserted if another asynchronous FSB event needs to occur. The SLP# pin has a minimum assertion of one BCLK period. When the processor is in the Sleep state, it does not respond to interrupts or snoop transactions. § 72 Datasheet Boxed Processor Specifications 7 Boxed Processor Specifications The Celeron D processor is also offered as a boxed Intel processor. Boxed Intel processors are intended for system integrators who build systems from baseboards and standard components. The boxed Celeron D processor will be supplied with a cooling solution. This chapter documents baseboard and system requirements for the cooling solution that will be supplied with the boxed Celeron D processor. This chapter is particularly important for OEMs that manufacture baseboards for system integrators. Unless otherwise noted, all figures in this chapter are dimensioned in millimeters and inches [in brackets]. Figure 7-1 shows a mechanical representation of a boxed Celeron D processor. • Drawings in this section reflect only the specifications on the boxed Intel processor product. These dimensions should not be used as a generic keep-out zone for all cooling solutions. It is the system designer's responsibility to consider their proprietary cooling solution when designing to the required keep-out zone on their system platform and chassis. Refer to the Intel® Pentium 4 Processor on 90 nm Process Thermal Design Guidelines for further guidance. Contact your local Intel Sales Representative for this document. Figure 7-1. Mechanical Representation of the Boxed Intel® Celeron® D Processor NOTE: The airflow of the fan heatsink is into the center and out of the sides of the fan heatsink. Datasheet 73 Boxed Processor Specifications 7.1 Mechanical Specifications 7.1.1 Boxed Processor Cooling Solution Dimensions This section documents the mechanical specifications of the boxed Celeron D processor. The boxed processor will be shipped with an unattached fan heatsink. Figure 7-1 shows a mechanical representation of the boxed Celeron D processor. Clearance is required around the fan heatsink to ensure unimpeded airflow for proper cooling. The physical space requirements and dimensions for the boxed processor with assembled fan heatsink are shown in Figure 7-2 (Side Views), and Figure 7-3 (Top View). The airspace requirements for the boxed processor fan heatsink must also be incorporated into new baseboard and system designs. Airspace requirements are shown in Figure 7-6 and Figure 7-7. Note that some figures have centerlines shown (marked with alphabetic designations) to clarify relative dimensioning. Figure 7-2. Requirements for the Boxed Processor (Side View) Figure 7-3. Space Requirements for the Boxed Processor (Top View) 74 Datasheet Boxed Processor Specifications 7.1.2 Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Weight The boxed processor fan heatsink will not weigh more than 450 grams. See Chapter 5 and the Intel® Pentium 4 Processor on 90 nm Process Thermal Design Guidelines for details on the processor weight and heatsink requirements. Note: The processor retention mechanism based on the Intel reference design should be used, to ensure compatibility with the heatsink attach clip assembly and the boxed processor thermal solution. The heatsink attach clip assembly is latched to the retention tab features at each corner of the retention mechanism. The target load applied by the clips to the processor heat spreader for Intel's reference design is 75 ±15 lbf (maximum load is constrained by the package load capability). It is normal to observe a bow or bend in the board due to this compressive load on the processor package and the socket. The level of bow or bend depends on the motherboard material properties and component layout. Any additional board stiffening devices (such as plates) are not necessary and should not be used along with the reference mechanical components and boxed processor. Using such devices increases the compressive load on the processor package and socket, likely beyond the maximum load that is specified for those components. See the Intel® Pentium 4 Processor on 90 nm Process Thermal Design Guidelines for details on the Intel reference design. Chassis that have adequate clearance between the motherboard and chassis wall (minimum 0.250 inch) should be selected to ensure the board's underside bend does not contact the chassis. 7.1.3 Boxed Processor Retention Mechanism and Heatsink Attach Clip Assembly The boxed processor thermal solution requires a processor retention mechanism and a heatsink attach clip assembly, to secure the processor and fan heatsink in the baseboard socket. The boxed processor will not ship with retention mechanisms but will ship with the heatsink attach clip assembly. Baseboards designed for use by system integrators should include the retention mechanism that supports the boxed Celeron D processor. Baseboard documentation should include appropriate retention mechanism installation instructions. Datasheet 75 Boxed Processor Specifications 7.2 Electrical Requirements 7.2.1 Fan Heatsink Power Supply The boxed processor's fan heatsink requires a +12 V power supply. A fan power cable will be shipped with the boxed processor to draw power from a power header on the baseboard. The power cable connector and pinout are shown in Figure 7-4. Baseboards must provide a matched power header to support the boxed processor. Table 7-1 contains specifications for the input and output signals at the fan heatsink connector. The fan heatsink outputs a SENSE signal, which is an opencollector output that pulses at a rate of 2 pulses per fan revolution. A baseboard pull-up resistor provides VOH to match the system board-mounted fan speed monitor requirements, if applicable. Use of the SENSE signal is optional. If the SENSE signal is not used, pin 3 of the connector should be tied to GND. Note: The motherboard must supply a constant +12 V to the processor's power header to ensure proper operation of the variable speed fan for the boxed processor. The power header on the baseboard must be positioned to allow the fan heatsink power cable to reach it. The power header identification and location should be documented in the platform documentation, or on the system board itself. Figure 7-7 shows the location of the fan power connector relative to the processor socket. The baseboard power header should be positioned within 4.33 inches from the center of the processor socket. Figure 7-4. Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Power Cable Connector Description Pin Signal 1 GND Straight square pin, 3-pin terminal housing with polarizing ribs and friction locking ramp. 2 +12V 0.100" pin pitch, 0.025" square pin width. 3 SENSE Waldom*/Molex* P/N 22-01-3037 or equivalent. Match with straight pin, friction lock header on motherboard Waldom/Molex P/N 22-23-2031, AMP* P/N 640456-3, or equivalent. 1 2 3 Table 7-1. Fan Heatsink Power and Signal Specifications Description +12 V: 12 volt fan power supply IC: Fan current draw SENSE: SENSE frequency Min Typ Max Unit Notes 10.2 12 13.8 V — — — 740 mA — — pulses per fan revolution 1 — 2 NOTES: 1. Baseboard should pull this pin up to 5 V with a resistor. 76 Datasheet Boxed Processor Specifications Figure 7-5. Baseboard Power Header Placement Relative to Processor Socket 7.3 Thermal Specifications This section describes the cooling requirements of the fan heatsink solution used by the boxed processor. 7.3.1 Boxed Processor Cooling Requirements The boxed processor may be directly cooled with a fan heatsink. However, meeting the processor's temperature specification is also a function of the thermal design of the entire system, and ultimately the responsibility of the system integrator. The processor temperature specification is found in Chapter 5 of this document. The boxed processor fan heatsink is able to keep the processor temperature within the specifications (see Table 5-1) in chassis that provide good thermal management. For the boxed processor fan heatsink to operate properly, it is critical that the airflow provided to the fan heatsink is unimpeded. Airflow of the fan heatsink is into the center and out of the sides of the fan heatsink. Airspace is required around the fan to ensure that the airflow through the fan heatsink is not blocked. Blocking the airflow to the fan heatsink reduces the cooling efficiency and decreases fan life. Figure 7-6 and Figure 7-7 illustrate an acceptable airspace clearance for the fan heatsink. The air temperature entering the fan is required to be at or below 38 °C. Again, meeting the processor's temperature specification is the responsibility of the system integrator. Datasheet 77 Boxed Processor Specifications Figure 7-6. Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Airspace Keepout Requirements (Side 1 View) Figure 7-7. Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Airspace Keepout Requirements (Side 2 View) 78 Datasheet Boxed Processor Specifications 7.3.2 Variable Speed Fan The boxed processor fan operates at different speeds over a short range of internal chassis temperatures. This allows the processor fan to operate at a lower speed and noise level, while internal chassis temperatures are low. If internal chassis temperature increases beyond a lower set point, the fan speed will rise linearly with the internal temperature until the higher set point is reached. At that point, the fan speed is at its maximum. As fan speed increases, so does fan noise levels. Systems should be designed to provide adequate air around the boxed processor fan heatsink that remains below the lower set point. These set points, represented in Figure 7-8 and Table 7-2, can vary by a few degrees from fan heatsink to fan heatsink. The internal chassis temperature should be kept below 38 ºC. Meeting the processor's temperature specification (see Chapter 5) is the responsibility of the system integrator. Note: The motherboard must supply a constant +12 V to the processor's power header to ensure proper operation of the variable speed fan for the boxed processor (refer to Table 7-1 for the specific requirements). Figure 7-8. Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Set Points Higher Set Point Highest Noise Level Increasing Fan Speed & Noise Lower Set Point Lowest Noise Level X Y Z Internal Chassis Temperature (Degrees C) Table 7-2. Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Set Points Boxed Processor Fan Heatsink Set Point (ºC) Boxed Processor Fan Speed Notes X ≤ 30 °C When the internal chassis temperature is below or equal to this set point, the fan operates at its lowest speed. Recommended maximum internal chassis temperature for nominal operating environment. 1 Y = 34 °C When the internal chassis temperature is at this point, the fan operates between its lowest and highest speeds. Recommended maximum internal chassis temperature for worst-case operating environment. Z ≥ 38 °C When the internal chassis temperature is above or equal to this set point, the fan operates at its highest speed. — 1 NOTES: 1. Set point variance is approximately ±1°C from fan heatsink to fan heatsink. § Datasheet 79 Boxed Processor Specifications 80 Datasheet Debug Tools Specifications 8 Debug Tools Specifications Refer to the ITP700 Debug Port Design Guide for information regarding debug tools specifications. The ITP700 Debug Port Design Guide is located on http://developer.intel.com. 8.1 Logic Analyzer Interface (LAI) Intel is working with two logic analyzer vendors to provide logic analyzer interfaces (LAIs) for use in debugging Celeron D processor systems. Tektronix and Agilent should be contacted to obtain specific information about their logic analyzer interfaces. The following information is general in nature. Specific information must be obtained from the logic analyzer vendor. Due to the complexity of Celeron D processor systems, the LAI is critical in providing the ability to probe and capture FSB signals. There are two sets of considerations to keep in mind when designing a Celeron D processor system that can make use of an LAI: mechanical and electrical. 8.1.1 Mechanical Considerations The LAI is installed between the processor socket and the Celeron D processor. The LAI pins plug into the socket, while the Celeron D processor pins plug into a socket on the LAI. Cabling that is part of the LAI egresses the system to allow an electrical connection between the Celeron D processor and a logic analyzer. The maximum volume occupied by the LAI, known as the keepout volume, as well as the cable egress restrictions, should be obtained from the logic analyzer vendor. System designers must make sure that the keepout volume remains unobstructed inside the system. Note that it is possible that the keepout volume reserved for the LAI may differ from the space normally occupied by the Celeron D processor heatsink. If this is the case, the logic analyzer vendor will provide a cooling solution as part of the LAI. 8.1.2 Electrical Considerations The LAI will also affect the electrical performance of the FSB; therefore, it is critical to obtain electrical load models from each of the logic analyzers to be able to run system level simulations to prove that their tool will work in the system. Contact the logic analyzer vendor for electrical specifications and load models for the LAI solution they provide. § Datasheet 81 Debug Tools Specifications 82 Datasheet