TL1464I QUAD PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUIT SLVS266 – FEBRUARY 2000 D D D D D D D High-Speed Drive Controller for PNP Power Transistor Internal-Regulator Provides a Stable 1.5 V Reference Supply Low Start-Up Voltage 3.1 V Internal Short-Circuit Protection Internal Undervoltage Lockout Protection Internal Shut-Down Circuit by Channel Controllable Base Current of External Transistor description The TL1464I incorporates on a single monolithic chip all the functions required in the construction of a pulse-width-modulation control circuit. Designed primarily for power supply control, the TL1464I contains an on-chip 1.5 V regulator, four error amplifiers, an oscillator, two dead-time comparators, undervoltage lockout circuitry, short circuit protection, standby control circuitry, and output circuits. The external speed-up capacitors provide exceptional rise and fall time performance for the PNP power transistor. The TL1464I operates from 3.1 V supply voltage and 2 pair of four-outputs (CH-1/CH-3, CH-2/CH-4 the same period) at the inverse phase of each other. As a result, the TL1464I provides high-efficiency power supply. FUNCTION TABLE OUTPUT FUNCTIONS INPUTS STANDBY STANDBY-2 TO4 VREF OUTPUT-1 OUTPUT-2 OUTPUT-3 OUTPUT-4 VI ≤ 0.4 V VI ≤ 0.4 V, VI ≥ 2.4 V VI ≥ 2.4 V L OFF OFF OFF OFF H ON ON ON ON VI ≥ 2.4 24V VI ≥ 0.4 V H ON See Note See Note See Note NOTE: When the STANDBY input is high (≥ 2.4 V), OUTPUT-2 to 4 are controlled individually. If STANDBY-2 input is low (≤ 0.4 V), OUTPUT-2 is turned off. When CH-2 standby mode is released, CH-2 can do the soft-start function. Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. Copyright 2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 TL1464I QUAD PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUIT SLVS266 – FEBRUARY 2000 OUTPUT GND-3,4 OUTPUT BIAS-3 BOOT CAP.H-3 BOOT CAP.L-3 OUTPUT-3 OUTPUT VCC-3 OUTPUT VCC-2 OUTPUT-2 BOOT CAP.L-2 BOOT CAP.H-2 OUTPUT BIAS-2 OUTPUT GND-1,2 PT PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 OUTPUT VCC-4 OUTPUT-4 BOOT CAP.L-4 BOOT CAP.H-4 OUTPUT BIAS -4 NONINV INPUT-4 INV INPUT-4 FEEDBACK-4 NONINV INPUT-3 INV INPUT-3 FEEDBACK-3 VCC 1 36 2 35 3 34 4 33 5 32 6 31 7 30 8 29 9 28 10 27 11 26 12 25 2 SCP VREF GND STANDBY-4 STANDBY-3 STANDBY-2 STANDBY FEEDBACK-2 INV INPUT-2 NONINV INPUT-2 RT CT 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 OUTPUT VCC–1 OUTPUT-1 BOOT CAP.L-1 BOOT CAP.H-1 OUTPUT BIAS-1 DTC-1 OUTPUT MONITOR-1 NONINV INPUT-1 INV INPUT-1 FEEDBACK-1 DTC-2 OUTPUT MONITOR-2 TL1464I QUAD PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUIT SLVS266 – FEBRUARY 2000 functional block diagram BC_H1 BC_L1 OUTVCC1 DCT1 ++ OUT1 BIAS1 – SCP GND12 + – OM1 COMP1 ERR AMP1 – + FB1 INV1 NON1 BC_H2 BC_L2 OUTVCC1 DCT2 ++ OUT2 BIAS2 – SCP + – OM2 COMP2 ERR AMP2 – + FB2 INV2 NON2 BC_H3 BC_L3 OUTVCC3 ERR AMP3 – + COMP3 + FB3 INV3 NON3 OUT3 BIAS3 – SCP + – GND34 BC_H4 BC_L4 OUTVCC4 ERR AMP4 – + COMP4 + FB4 INV4 NON4 OUT4 BIAS4 – SCP + – Standby Logic CT OSC RT + SCP Standby Logic VREF STANDBY Voltage REF – SCP Comp GND U.V.L.O. VCC STANDBY3 STANDBY1 STANDBY2 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 3 TL1464I QUAD PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUIT SLVS266 – FEBRUARY 2000 Terminal Functions TERMINAL NAME NO. I/O DESCRIPTION BOOT CAP.H-1 33 BOOT CAP.L-1 34 BOOT CAP.H-2 39 BOOT CAP.L-2 40 BOOT CAP.H-3 46 BOOT CAP.L-3 45 BOOT CAP.H-4 4 BOOT CAP.L-4 3 CT 14 Timing capacitor connect pin DTC-1 31 Dead-time control input pin (CH-1) DTC-2 26 Dead-time control input pin (CH-2) FEEDBACK-1 27 Error amplifier output pin (CH-1) FEEDBACK-2 22 Error amplifier output pin (CH-2) FEEDBACK-3 11 Error amplifier output pin (CH-3) FEEDBACK-4 8 Error amplifier output pin (CH-4) GND 17 Ground pin INV INPUT-1 28 Error amplifier inverting input pin (CH-1) INV INPUT-2 23 Error amplifier inverting input pin (CH-2) INV INPUT-3 10 Error amplifier inverting input pin (CH-3) INV INPUT-4 7 Error amplifier inverting input pin (CH-4) NONINV INPUT-1 29 Error amplifier noninverting input pin (CH-1) NONINV INPUT-2 24 Error amplifier noninverting input pin (CH-2) NONINV INPUT-3 9 Error amplifier noninverting input pin (CH-3) NONINV INPUT-4 6 Error amplifier noninverting input pin (CH-4) OUTPUT-1 35 Output pin (CH-1) OUTPUT-2 41 Output pin (CH-2) OUTPUT-3 44 Output pin (CH-3) OUTPUT-4 2 Output pin (CH-4) OUTPUT BIAS-1 32 Output ON current setup pin (CH-1) OUTPUT BIAS-2 38 Output ON current setup pin (CH-2) OUTPUT BIAS-3 47 Output ON current setup pin (CH-3) OUTPUT BIAS-4 5 Output ON current setup pin (CH-4) OUTPUT GND-1,2 37 Output ground pin (CH-1,2) OUTPUT GND-3,4 48 Output ground pin (CH-3,4) OUTPUT MONITOR-1 30 Output monitor comparator input pin (CH-1) OUTPUT MONITOR-2 25 Output monitor comparator input pin (CH-2) OUTPUT VCC-1 36 Output supply pin (CH-1) OUTPUT VCC-2 42 Output supply pin (CH-2) OUTPUT VCC-3 43 Output supply pin (CH-3) OUTPUT VCC-4 1 Output supply pin (CH-4) RT SCP 13 Timing resistor connect pin 15 Short-circuit protection capacitor connect pin 4 Boot strap capacitor connect pin (CH Boot-strap (CH-1) 1) Boot strap capacitor connect pin (CH Boot-strap (CH-2) 2) Boot strap capacitor connect pin (CH Boot-strap (CH-3) 3) Boot strap capacitor connect pin (CH 4) Boot-strap (CH-4) POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 TL1464I QUAD PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUIT SLVS266 – FEBRUARY 2000 Terminal Functions (Continued) TERMINAL NAME NO. I/O DESCRIPTION STANDBY 21 Output-1 to 4 control pin. Input L level voltage (0.4 V max). All outputs function and VREF are shutdown. STANDBY-2 20 Output-2 control pin. Input L level voltage (0.4 V max), output-2 function is shutdown. STANDBY-3 19 Output-3 control pin. Input L level voltage (0.4 V max), output-3 function is shutdown. STANDBY-4 18 Output-4 control pin. Input L level voltage (0.4 V max), output-4 function is shutdown. VCC 12 Power supply pin absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)† Supply voltage range, VCC (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 V Amplifier input voltage, VIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 V Output voltage, VO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 V Peak output current (sink), I(SINK) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 mA Peak output current (source), ISOURCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 A Continuous total dissipation at (or below) 25°C free-air temperature (unit), PD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 695 mW Continuous total dissipation at (or below) 25°C free-air temperature (using board), PD (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1315 mW Operating free-air temperature range, TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 20°C to 75°C Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 65°C to 150°C Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTES: 1. All voltage4 value are with respect to network ground terminal. 2. Using t1.6 × 50 × 50 mm glass epoxy resin. recommended operating conditions MIN Supply voltage, VCC Amplifier input voltage, voltage VIC Standby input voltage, voltage VI (pins 18 18, 19 19. 20 20. 21) NOM MAX UNIT 3.1 12 V CH-1,2 –0.1 CH-3,4 0 VCC–1.8 VCC–1.8 V H level 2.4 VCC 0.4 V L level Output voltage, VO Current into feedback terminal, I(CAMP) Feedback resistor, R(NF) 100 Boot-strap capacitor, C(BOOT) 100 Bias resistor, R(BIAS) 1.2 Bias capacitor, C(BIAS) Timing capacitor, C(T) V µA kΩ 500 pF 20 30 Timing resistor, R(T) 12 –45 200 pF 7 50 kΩ 68 1000 Oscillation frequency, f(OSC) 0.05 2 MHz Operating free-air temperature, TA –20 75 °C POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 pF 5 TL1464I QUAD PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUIT SLVS266 – FEBRUARY 2000 electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCC = 6 V, f = 1 MHz (unless otherwise noted) reference section PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS Vref R(EGIN) Output voltage (pin 16) TA = 25°C, VOS = 3.1 V to 12 V, R(EFL) Output regulation V(RTC1) R(RTC2) Output voltage change with temperature IOS Short-circuit output current Input regulation I(OR) = –1 mA I(OR) = –1 mA MIN TYP MAX 1.485 1.50 1.515 V 2 12.5 mV 1 7.5 mV –0.2% ±2% –0.2% ±2% I(OR) = –0.1 mA to –1 mA TA = 20°C to 25°C TA = 25°C to 75°C Vref = 0 V 4 8 MIN TYP UNIT mA undervoltage lockout section PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MAX UNIT VIH VIL Upper threshold voltage 2.7 V Lower threshold voltage 2.5 V Vhys VR Hysteresis 0.1 0.2 V 2.2 2.3 V MIN TYP TA = 25°C Reset threshold voltage (VCC) output voltage monitor section PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VIO(M) Input offset voltage TA = 25°C (CH-1,2) VI = 1.5 V (pins 6 and 9), TA = 25°C (CH-3,4) I(BOM) Input bias current VI = 0 V V(IOM) Input voltage range UNIT V 10.5 –200 VCC = 3.1 V ~ 12 V MAX 0 –500 0 to VCC–1.8 nA V protection control section PARAMETER V(tPC) V(stby) Input threshold voltage (pin 15) VI I(bPC) Latched input voltage (pin 15) TEST CONDITIONS TA = 25°C Standby voltage (pin 15) Input source current (pin 15) TA = 25°C MIN TYP MAX 1.45 1.50 1.55 V 40 70 100 mV 10 30 mV –3 –6 µA TYP MAX –1 UNIT oscillator section PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS Frequency Ct = 100 pF, Standard deviation of frequency All values are constant 7% f(dV) f(dT1) Frequency change with voltage VCC = 3 V ~ 12 V TA = 20°C to 25°C 1% –0.5% ±4% TA = 25°C to 75°C 0.5% ±4% f(dT2) 6 Frequency change with temperature POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 Rt = 10 kΩ MIN f(OSC) f(dev) 1 UNIT MHz TL1464I QUAD PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUIT SLVS266 – FEBRUARY 2000 electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCC = 6 V, f = 1 MHz (unless otherwise noted) (continued) dead-time control section PARAMETER I(Idt) I(dt) Input current V(dt) VIO Latched input voltage TEST CONDITIONS Latched mode sink current Input In ut threshold voltage V(tt00) MIN TYP MAX UNIT –1 –4 µA 1 2 mA TA = 25°C I(dt) = 100 µA 0.3 Zero duty cycle 0.6 0.7 0.8 100% duty cycle 1.3 1.4 1.5 MIN TYP MAX UNIT 0.5 V V error-amplifier section PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VIO IIO Input offset voltage Input offset current VO = 1 V VO = 1 V IIB Input bias current VO = 1 V –200 CH-1,2 VICR Common mode input voltage Common-mode VCC = 3.1 3 1 V ~ 12 V CH-3,4 A(v) B1 Open-loop voltage amplification CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio Maximum output voltage swing IO(vr+) Output current (sink) II+ Sink current (pin 24) (standby mode) IOM– Output current (source) mV nA –500 nA –0.1 to VCC–1.8 V 0 to VCC–1.8 RI = 200 kΩ 60 75 dB 6 MHz VIC = –0.1 V ~ VCC – 1.8 V 60 80 dB Unity-gain bandwidth VOM+ VOM– ±10 ±100 Vref–0.1 0.2 V VID = –0.1 V, VO = 1.25 V VI = 0.3 V (pin 24) VI = 0 V (pin 20) 0.5 1 mA 0.1 0.5 mA VID = 0.1 V, –45 –85 µA VO = 0.75 V output section PARAMETER I(SINK) Output current (sink) MIN TYP MAX R(BIAS) = 2.4 kΩ TEST CONDITIONS 15 20 25 R(BIAS) = 5.8 kΩ 7.5 10 12.5 MIN TYP MAX UNIT mA total device PARAMETER IO(CS) IO(CA) TEST CONDITIONS UNIT Standby supply current Standby pin input voltage = 0 V 1 200 µA Average supply current Rt = 10 kΩ 4 7 mA POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 7 TL1464I QUAD PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUIT SLVS266 – FEBRUARY 2000 OSCILLATOR WAVEFORM (see Note A) 1.4 V DEAD-TIME INPUT VOLTAGE ERROR AMP. OUTPUT 0.7 V 0V “H” PWM COMP. OUTPUT “L” DEAD-TIME 100% “H” OUTPUT PIN WAVEFORM “L” REGULATED OUTPUT VOLTAGE (see Note B) VA VA VA 0V Vref + 0.7 V 1.5 V SCP PIN WAVEFORM tpe “H” SCP COMP. OUTPUT “L” POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE VCC 2.7 V 0V Protection Enable Time, tpe = 477×103 Cpe (sec) Figure 1. Timing Diagram (CH-1/CH-2) OSCILLATOR WAVEFORM (see Note A) ERROR AMP. OUTPUT 1.4 V 0.7 V “H” PWM COMP. OUTPUT “L” DEAD-TIME 100% “H” OUTPUT PIN WAVEFORM “L” REGULATED OUTPUT VOLTAGE (see Note B) VA VA VA 0V Vref + 0.7 V 1.5 V SCP PIN WAVEFORM tpe “H” SCP COMP. OUTPUT “L” POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE VCC 2.7 V 0V Protection Enable Time, tpe = 477×103 Cpe (sec) Figure 2. Timing Diagram (CH-3/CH-4) NOTES: A. Oscillator waveform of CH-1 and CH-2 is inverting output each other. B. Va = input voltage of pin 29 (pin 24) 8 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 TL1464I QUAD PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUIT SLVS266 – FEBRUARY 2000 MECHANICAL DATA PT (S-PQFP-G48) PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK 0,27 0,17 0,50 36 0,08 M 25 37 24 48 13 0,13 NOM 1 12 5,50 TYP 7,20 SQ 6,80 9,20 SQ 8,80 Gage Plane 0,25 0,05 MIN 1,45 1,35 Seating Plane 1,60 MAX 0°– 7° 0,75 0,45 0,10 4040052 / C 11/96 NOTES: A. B. C. D. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. This drawing is subject to change without notice. Falls within JEDEC MS-026 This may also be a thermally enhanced plastic package with leads conected to the die pads. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 9 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 30-Mar-2005 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Qty Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) TL1464IPT ACTIVE LQFP PT 48 250 TBD CU NIPDAU Level-2-220C-1 YEAR TL1464IPTG4 ACTIVE LQFP PT 48 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR TL1464IPTR ACTIVE LQFP PT 48 1000 TBD CU NIPDAU Level-2-220C-1 YEAR (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS) or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. Addendum-Page 1 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment. TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is not necessarily performed. TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for their products and applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with customer products and applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards. TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any TI patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other TI intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process in which TI products or services are used. Information published by TI regarding third-party products or services does not constitute a license from TI to use such products or services or a warranty or endorsement thereof. Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property of the third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI. Reproduction of information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction of this information with alteration is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for such altered documentation. Resale of TI products or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that product or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI product or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements. Following are URLs where you can obtain information on other Texas Instruments products and application solutions: Products Applications Amplifiers amplifier.ti.com Audio www.ti.com/audio Data Converters dataconverter.ti.com Automotive www.ti.com/automotive DSP dsp.ti.com Broadband www.ti.com/broadband Interface interface.ti.com Digital Control www.ti.com/digitalcontrol Logic logic.ti.com Military www.ti.com/military Power Mgmt power.ti.com Optical Networking www.ti.com/opticalnetwork Microcontrollers microcontroller.ti.com Security www.ti.com/security Telephony www.ti.com/telephony Video & Imaging www.ti.com/video Wireless www.ti.com/wireless Mailing Address: Texas Instruments Post Office Box 655303 Dallas, Texas 75265 Copyright 2005, Texas Instruments Incorporated