HCPL-354 AC Input Phototransistor Optocoupler SMD Mini-Flat Type Data Sheet Lead (Pb) Free RoHS 6 fully compliant RoHS 6 fully compliant options available; -xxxE denotes a lead-free product Description The HCPL-354 contains a phototransistor, optically coupled to two light emitting diodes connected inverse parallel. It can operate directly by AC input current. It is packaged in a 4-pin mini-flat SMD package with a 2.0 mm profile. The small dimension of this product allows significant space saving. The package volume is 30% smaller than that of conventional DIP type. Input-output isolation voltage is 3750 Vrms. Response time, tr, is typically 4 µs and minimum CTR is 20% at input current of ±1 mA. Functional Diagram 1 4 2 3 1. ANODE, CATHODE 2. CATHODE, ANODE 3. EMITTER 4. COLLECTOR Features • AC input response • Current transfer ratio (CTR: min. 20% at IF = ± 1 mA, VCE = 5 V) • Isolation voltage between input and output (Viso = 3,750 Vrms) • Subminiature type (The volume is smaller than that of conventional DIP type by as far as 30%) • Mini-flat package • 2.0 mm profile • UL approved • CSA approved • IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 approved • Options available: – IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 approvals (060) Applications • • • • Detecting or monitoring AC signals Programmable controllers AC/DC-input modules AC line/digital logic isolation CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD. Ordering Information HCPL-354 is UL Recognized with 3750 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577 and is approved under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5, File CA 88324. RoHS Compliant Option Part Rank '0' Rank 'A' Number 20%<CTR<400% 50%<CTR<150% Package HCPL-354 -000E -00AE SO-4 -060E -06AE SO-4 Surface Gull Mount Wing X X Tape IEC/EN/DIN & Reel EN 60747-5-2 X X X Quantity 3000 pcs per reel 3000 pcs per reel To order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from the option column to form an order entry. Example 1: HCPL-354-00AE to order product of Miniflat-4 AC Surface Mount package in Tape and Reel packaging with 50%<CTR<150% and RoHS compliant. Example 2: HCPL-354-060E to order product of Miniflat-4 AC Surface Mount package in Tape and Reel packaging with 20%<CTR<400%, IEC/EN/DIN EN60747-5-2 Safety Approval and RoHS compliant. Option datasheets are available. Contact your Avago sales representative or authorized distributor for information. Package Outline Drawing HCPL-354-000E 2.54 ± 0.25 3.60 ± 0.3 354 LEAD FREE Y WW 5.30 ± 0.3 DATE CODE 2.00 ± 0.2 4.40 ± 0.2 0.40 ± 0.1 + 0.2 7.00 – 0.7 0.10 ± 0.1 RANK DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS. HCPL-354-060E 2.54 ± 0.25 3.60 ± 0.3 354 V LEAD FREE Y WW 5.30 ± 0.3 DATE CODE 2.00 ± 0.2 4.40 ± 0.2 0.40 ± 0.1 + 0.2 7.00 – 0.7 0.10 ± 0.1 RANK DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS. Solder Reflow Temperature Profile 30 seconds 1) One-time soldering reflow is recommended within the condition of temperature and time profile shown at right. 260°C (Peak Temperature) Temperature (°C) 2) When using another soldering method such as infrared ray lamp, the temperature may rise partially in the mold of the device. Keep the temperature on the package of the device within the condition of (1) above. 250°C 217°C 200°C 150°C 60 sec 25°C 60 ~ 150 sec 90 sec Time (sec) Note: Non-halide flux should be used. 60 sec Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameters Storage Temperature Ambient Operating Temperature Lead Solder Temperature for 10s (1.6 mm below seating plane) Average Forward Current Input Power Dissipation Collector Current Collector-Emitter Voltage Emitter-Collector Voltage Collector Power Dissipation Total Power Dissipation Isolation Voltage (AC for 1 minute, R.H. = 40 ~ 60%)[1] Symbol Min. TS –55 TA –55 Tsol Max. 150 100 260 Units ˚C ˚C ˚C IF PI IC VCEO VECO PC Ptot Viso ±50 70 50 35 6 150 170 3750 mA mW mA V V mW mW Vrms Electrical Specifications (TA = 25˚C) Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units Forward Voltage VF – 1.2 1.4 V Terminal Capacitance Ct – 30 250 pF Collector Dark Current ICEO – – 100 nA Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage BVCEO 35 – – V Emitter-Collector Breakdown Voltage BVECO 6 – – V Collector Current IC 0.2 – 4 mA [2] Current Transfer Ratio CTR 20 – 400 % Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage VCE(sat) – 0.1 0.2 V Isolation Resistance Riso 5 x 1010 1 x 1011 – Ω Floating Capacitance Cf – 0.6 1 pF Response Time (Rise) tr – 4 18 µs Response Time (Fall) tf – 3 18 µs Rank Mark CTR (%) Conditions A 50 ~ 150 IF = ±1 mA, No Mark 20 ~ 400 VCE = 5 V, TA = 25˚C Notes: 1. Isolation voltage shall be measured using the following method: (a) Short between anode and cathode on the primary side and between collector and emitter on the secondary side. (b) The isolation voltage tester with zero-cross circuit shall be used. (c) The waveform of applied voltage shall be a sine wave. 2. CTR = IC x 100% IF Test Conditions IF = ±20 mA V = 0, f = 1 kHz VCE = 20 V, IF = 0 IC = 0.1 mA, IF = 0 IE = 10 µA, IF = 0 IF = ±1 mA, VCE = 5 V IF = ±20 mA, IC = 1 mA DC 500 V 40 ~ 60% R.H. V = 0, f = 1 MHz VCE = 2 V, IC = 2 mA, RL = 100 Ω 150 40 30 100 10 0 25 50 75 100 125 TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C Figure 1. Forward current vs. ambient temperature. HCPL-354 fig 1 IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA 500 TA = 75°C TA = 50°C TA = 25°C 200 100 TA = 0°C TA = -25°C 50 20 10 5 2 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 0 -55 0 50 80 100 TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C Figure 7. Relative current transfer ratio vs. ambient HCPL-354 fig 7 temperature. IC = 1 mA IC = 3 mA 3 IC = 5 mA IC = 7 mA 2 1 0 0 140 120 80 60 40 20 2 5 10 20 50 100 15.0 TA = 25°C 40 IF = 30 mA PC (MAX.) 30 IF = 20 mA 20 IF = 10 mA 10 0 IF = 5 mA 0 1 2 3 IF = 1 mA 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10000 0.04 0.02 40 12.5 Figure 6. Collector current vs. collector-emitter voltHCPL-354 fig 6 age. 0.06 0 20 10.0 VCE – COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE – V IF = 20 mA IC = 1 mA 0.08 7.5 50 100 0.10 5.0 Figure 3. Collector-emitter saturation voltage vs. HCPL-354 fig 3 forward current. VCE = 5 V TA = 25°C 0 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2.5 IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA Figure 2. Collector power dissipation vs. ambient HCPL-354 fig 2 temperature. VCE(SAT.) – COLLECTOR-EMITTER SATURATION VOLTAGE – V RELATIVE CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO – % 100 IC = 0.5 mA 4 125 HCPL-354 fig 5 IF = 1 mA VCE = 5 V 60 100 Figure 5. Current transfer ratio vs. forward current. HCPL-354 fig 4 40 75 IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA Figure 4. Forward current vs. forward voltage. 0 20 50 TA = 25°C 5 TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V 150 25 ICEO – COLLECTOR DARK CURRENT – nA 0 -55 50 IC – COLLECTOR CURRENT – mA 20 6 VCE(SAT.) – COLLECTOR-EMITTER SATURATION VOLTAGE – V 50 1 PC – COLLECTOR POWER DISSIPATION – mW 200 CTR – CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO – % IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA 60 60 80 100 TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C Figure 8. Collector-emitter saturation voltage vs. HCPL-354 fig 8 ambient temperature. VCE = 20 V 1000 100 10 1 20 40 60 80 100 TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C Figure 9. Collector dark current vs. ambient temperaHCPL-354 fig 9 ture. RESPONSE TIME – µs 50 20 VCE = 2 V IC = 2 mA TA = 25°C VCE = 2 V IC = 2 mA tr TA = 25°C 10 VOLTAGE GAIN AV – dB 100 tf 5 td 2 ts 1 0.5 0 RL = 10 k -10 RL = 1 k RL = 100 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 -20 0.2 10 RL – LOAD RESISTANCE – kΩ 5 10 100 1000 f – FREQUENCY – kHz Figure 10. Response time vs. load resistance. Figure 11. Frequency response. HCPL-354 fig 10 HCPL-354 fig 11 VCC INPUT 0.5 1 2 INPUT RL RD OUTPUT 10% OUTPUT 90% td ts tr tf Figure 12. Test circuit for response time. HCPL-354 fig 12 VCC RD RL OUTPUT Figure 13. Test circuit for frequency response. HCPL-354 fig 13 For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site: www.avagotech.com Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies, Limited in the United States and other countries. Data subject to change. Copyright © 2007 Avago Technologies Limited. All rights reserved. AV02-0775EN - October 18, 2007