ARIZONA MICROTEK, INC. AZP94 ECL/PECL ÷1, ÷2 Clock Generation Chip with Tristate Compatible Outputs FEATURES • • • • • • • • • • PACKAGE AVAILABILITY Green and RoHS Compliant / Lead (Pb) PACKAGE PART NO. MARKING NOTES Free Package Available MLP 8 (2x2) Green J4G 3.0V to 5.5V Operation / RoHS Compliant AZP94NAG 1,2 <Date Code> Selectable Divide Ratio / Lead (Pb) Free Selectable Enable Polarity and 1 Add R1 at end of part number for 7 inch (1K parts), R2 for 13 inch (2.5K parts) Threshold (CMOS/TTL or PECL) Tape & Reel. 2 Date code format: “Y” for year followed by “WW” for week. Tristate Compatible Outputs Input Buffer Powers Down when Disabled Selectable Input Biasing High Bandwidth for ≥1GHz Available in a MLP 8 (2x2) Package S Parameter and IBIS Model Files Available on Arizona Microtek Website DESCRIPTION The AZP94 is a specialized ÷1 or ÷2 clock generation part including an enable/reset function. The divide ratio is selected with the DIV-SEL pin/pad. When DIV-SEL is open (NC), the AZP94 functions as a standard receiver. If DIV-SEL is connected to VEE, it functions as a ÷2 divider. Enable (EN) functionality is selected with the EN-SEL pin/pad which has three valid states: open (NC), VEE, or connected to VEE via a 20kΩ ± 20% resistor. Leaving EN-SEL open or connecting it to VEE allows the EN pin/pad to function as an active high CMOS/TTL enable. When EN-SEL is open, an internal 75kΩ pull-up resistor is selected which enables the outputs whenever EN is left open. When EN-SEL is connected to VEE, an internal 75kΩ pulldown resistor is selected which disables the outputs whenever EN is left open. Connecting the EN-SEL to VEE with a 20kΩ resistor will allow the EN pin/pad to function as an active low PECL/ECL enable with an internal 75kΩ pull-down resistor. In this mode, outputs are enabled when EN is left open (NC). The default logic condition can be overridden by connecting the EN to VCC with an external resistor of ≤20kΩ. If the enable signal is CMOS (rail-to-rail) and the logic sense is active low (EN-SEL connected to VEE with a 20kΩ resistor), the EN pin/pad voltage swing must be reduced using two external resistors. Contact the factory for details. When the AZP94 is disabled, the Q and Q ¯ outputs are forced LOW and the input buffer is powered down to minimize feed through. This feature allows tristate compatible parallel output connections. Multiple AZP94 chip outputs can be wired together. Since both outputs are forced LOW in the disable mode, an enabled AZP94 can drive the output lines without interference from the unselected units. In addition, the AZP94 can be used in parallel connection with PECL/ECL parts whose outputs are high impedance when disabled. The EN pin/pad also functions as a reset when the ÷2 mode is selected. In the ÷2 mode, the counter resets when the outputs are disabled. 1630 S. STAPLEY DR., SUITE 127 • MESA, ARIZONA 85204 • USA • (480) 962-5881 • FAX (623) 505-2414 www.azmicrotek.com AZP94 MLP 8, 2x2 mm Package (AZP94NA) The AZP94NA provides a VBB with an 1880Ω internal bias resistor from D to VBB. This feature allows AC coupling with minimal external components. The VBB pin supports 1.5mA sink/source current and should be bypassed to ground or VCC with a 0.01 μF capacitor. TYPICAL TRISTATE COMPATIBLE OPERATION Tristate Compatible Operation The outputs of the AZP94 are emitter followers as shown in the left side of the drawing. When a part is disabled, both outputs are set in the LOW state. This allows a HIGH output from an enabled part to override a disabled output and pull the combined line HIGH as seen in the right hand side of the drawing. When the enabled part output is LOW, the combined line remains LOW. If all connected AZP94 parts are disabled, both output lines will be in the LOW state. NOTE: The specifications in the ECL/PECL tables are valid when thermal equilibrium has been established. June 2009 Rev - 6 www.azmicrotek.com 2 AZP94 SIGNAL DESCRIPTION PIN/PAD D Q/Q ¯ VBB/D ¯ BIAS EN EN-SEL DIV-SEL VEE VCC FUNCTION Data Input Data Outputs Reference Voltage Output Input Bias Return Enable/Reset Input Enable Logic Select Divide Ratio Select Negative Supply Positive Supply ENABLE TRUTH TABLE EN-SEL EN NC CMOS Low or VEE1 NC CMOS High, VCC or NC VEE CMOS Low, VEE or NC1 VEE CMOS High or VCC PECL Low, VEE or NC1 20kΩ to VEE PECL High or VCC 20kΩ to VEE 1 Counter Reset for ÷2 Ratio DIVIDE TRUTH TABLE Q Low Data Low Data Data Low Q ¯ Low Data Low Data Data Low TIMING DIAGRAM June 2009 Rev - 6 www.azmicrotek.com 3 DIV-SEL DIVIDE RATIO NC ÷1 VEE1 ÷2 1 DIV-SEL connection must be ≤1Ω. AZP94 AZP94NA MLP 8, 2x2 mm TOP VIEW June 2009 Rev - 6 www.azmicrotek.com 4 AZP94 Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which device life may be impaired. Symbol VCC VI VEE VI IHGOUT TA TSTG Characteristic PECL Power Supply (VEE = 0V) PECL Input Voltage (VEE = 0V) ECL Power Supply (VCC = 0V) ECL Input Voltage (VCC = 0V) Output Current — Continuous — Surge Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Rating 0 to +6.0 0 to +6.0 -6.0 to 0 -6.0 to 0 50 100 -40 to +85 -65 to +150 Unit Vdc Vdc Vdc Vdc mA °C °C 100K ECL DC Characteristics (VEE = -3.0V to -5.5V, VCC = GND) Symbol VOH VOL VIH VIL VBB IIH IIL IEE 1. 2. 3. -40°C Characteristic 1 Min -1085 -1900 0°C Max -880 -1555 Min -1025 -1900 Output HIGH Voltage Output LOW Voltage1 Input HIGH Voltage -1165 -740 D/D ¯ , EN (ECL)2 -1165 VCC EN (CMOS)3 VEE+2000 VEE+2000 Input LOW Voltage -1900 -1475 -1900 D/D ¯ , EN (ECL)2 VEE VEE + 800 VEE EN (CMOS)3 Reference Voltage -1390 -1250 -1390 Input HIGH Current EN 150 Input LOW Current 0.5 0.5 EN (ECL)2 -150 -150 EN (CMOS)3 Power Supply Current1 34 Specified with outputs terminated through 50Ω resistors to VCC - 2V. EN-SEL connected to VEE through a 20kΩ resistor EN-SEL connected VEE or left open (NC) 25°C 85°C Unit Max -880 -1620 Min -1025 -1900 Max -880 -1620 Min -1025 -1900 Max -880 -1620 -740 VCC -1165 VEE+2000 -740 VCC -1165 VEE+2000 -740 VCC mV -1475 VEE + 800 -1250 150 -1900 VEE -1390 -1475 VEE + 800 -1250 150 -1900 VEE -1390 -1475 VEE + 800 -1250 150 mV 0.5 -150 mV μA μA 0.5 -150 34 mV mV 34 37 mA 100K LVPECL DC Characteristics (VEE = GND, VCC = +3.3V) Symbol VOH VOL VIH VIL VBB IIH IIL IEE 1. 2. 3. 4. -40°C Characteristic 1,2 Min 2215 1400 0°C Max 2420 1745 Min 2275 1400 25°C Max 2420 1680 Output HIGH Voltage Output LOW Voltage1,2 Input HIGH Voltage1 2135 2560 2135 2560 D/D ¯ , EN (PECL)3 EN (CMOS)4 2000 VCC 2000 VCC Input LOW Voltage1 1400 1825 1400 1825 D/D ¯ , EN (PECL)3 EN (CMOS)4 GND 800 GND 800 Reference Voltage1 1910 2050 1910 2050 Input HIGH Current EN 150 150 Input LOW Current 0.5 0.5 EN (PECL)3 -150 -150 EN (CMOS)4 Power Supply Current2 34 34 For supply voltages other that 3.3V, use the ECL table values and ADD supply voltage value. Specified with outputs terminated through 50Ω resistors to VCC - 2V. EN-SEL connected to VEE through a 20kΩ resistor EN-SEL connected VEE or left open (NC) June 2009 Rev - 6 www.azmicrotek.com 5 85°C Unit Min 2275 1400 Max 2420 1680 Min 2275 1400 Max 2420 1680 2135 2000 2560 VCC 2135 2000 2560 VCC mV 1400 GND 1910 1825 800 2050 150 1400 GND 1910 1825 800 2050 150 mV 0.5 -150 mV μA μA 0.5 -150 34 mV mV 37 mA AZP94 100K PECL DC Characteristics (VEE = GND, VCC = +5.0V) Symbol VOH VOL VIH VIL VBB IIH IIL IEE 1. 2. 3. 4. -40°C Characteristic 0°C Min 3915 3100 1,2 Max 4120 3445 Min 3975 3100 25°C Max 4120 3380 Output HIGH Voltage Output LOW Voltage1,2 Input HIGH Voltage1 3835 4260 3835 4260 D/D ¯ , EN (PECL)3 EN (CMOS)4 2000 VCC 2000 VCC Input LOW Voltage1 3100 3525 3100 3525 D/D ¯ , EN (PECL)3 EN (CMOS)4 GND 800 GND 800 1 Reference Voltage 3610 3750 3610 3750 Input HIGH Current EN 150 150 Input LOW Current 0.5 0.5 EN (PECL)3 -150 -150 EN (CMOS)4 Power Supply Current2 34 34 For supply voltages other that 5.0V, use the ECL table values and ADD supply voltage value. Specified with outputs terminated through 50Ω resistors to VCC - 2V. EN-SEL connected to VEE through a 20kΩ resistor EN-SEL connected VEE or left open (NC) 85°C Unit Min 3975 3100 Max 4120 3380 Min 3975 3100 Max 4120 3380 3835 2000 4260 VCC 3835 2000 4260 VCC mV 3100 GND 3610 3525 800 3750 150 3100 GND 3610 3525 800 3750 150 mV 0.5 -150 mV mV mV μA μA 0.5 -150 34 37 mA AC Characteristics (VEE = -3.0V to -5.5V; VCC = GND or VEE = GND; VCC = +3.0V to +5.5V) Symbol Characteristic Min -40°C Typ Max Min 0°C Typ Max Min 25°C Typ Max Min 85°C Typ Propagation Delay 450 450 450 (SE) D to Q/Q ¯ Outputs1 3000 3000 3000 EN to Q/Q ¯ Outputs1,2 tSKEW Duty Cycle Skew3 (SE) 5 20 5 20 5 20 5 VPP (AC) Differential Input Swing4 150 1000 150 1000 150 1000 150 Output Rise/Fall1 tr / t f 100 240 100 240 100 240 100 (20% - 80%) 1. Specified with outputs terminated through 50Ω resistors to VCC - 2V. ¯ outputs 2. Specified from 50% EN input edge to VOH min or VOL max of the Q/Q 3. Duty cycle skew is the difference between a tPLH and tPHL propagation delay through a device. 4. The peak-to-peak differential input swing is the range for which AC parameters are guaranteed. The device has a voltage gain of ≈ 100. tPLH / tPHL AC PP INPUT D D V PP (AC) June 2009 Rev - 6 www.azmicrotek.com 6 Max Unit 450 3000 20 1000 ps ps mV 240 ps AZP94 Typical Large Signal Outputs, Q/Q ¯ 1000 900 800 700 VOUTpp(mV) 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 FREQUENCY (MHz) Measured with 750mv D input, Q/Q ¯ each terminated to VCC-2V via 50 Ω resistors. June 2009 Rev - 6 www.azmicrotek.com 7 AZP94 PACKAGE DIAGRAM MLP 8 2x2mm Pin 1 Dot By Marking 2.000±0.050 MLP 8 (2x2mm) 2.000±0.050 TOP VIEW Pin 1 Identification R0.100 TYP 0.350±0.050 0.250±0.050 0.500 bsc 8 1 7 6 2 1.200±0.050 exp. pad 3 5 4 0.600±0.050 exp. pad BOTTOM VIEW 0.750±0.050 0.000-0.050 1 2 SIDE VIEW Note: All dimensions are in mm June 2009 Rev - 6 www.azmicrotek.com 8 3 4 0.203±0.025 1.750 Ref. AZP94 TAPE & REEL PACKAGING MLP 8 2x2mm Direction of Travel Package MLP 8 (2x2mm) June 2009 Rev - 6 Suffix R1 R2 Reel Diameter 7” 13” Quantity 1000 2500 www.azmicrotek.com 9 Carrier Tape Width 8mm 8mm Carrier Tape Pitch 4mm 4mm AZP94 Arizona Microtek, Inc. reserves the right to change circuitry and specifications at any time without prior notice. Arizona Microtek, Inc. makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Arizona Microtek, Inc. assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. Arizona Microtek, Inc. does not convey any license rights nor the rights of others. Arizona Microtek, Inc. products are not designed, intended or authorized for use as components in systems intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Arizona Microtek, Inc. product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Arizona Microtek, Inc. products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Arizona Microtek, Inc. and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Arizona Microtek, Inc. was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. June 2009 Rev - 6 www.azmicrotek.com 10