TQM640002 Data Sheet GPS LNA-Filter Receive Module Features Functional Block Diagram • Vdd PON RFIN RFOUT • • • • • Product Description TQM640002 RF front end module (FEM) is an active device for GPS applications (center frequency 1575.42 MHz). It is designed for simultaneous GPS + voice in multi-function handsets. The FEM is comprised of a low-power flip-chip LNA die, a pair of high-performance SAW filters, and integrated passive matching circuitry. The module will operate at 1.8v or 2.8v bias and its current consumption – typically 5.0 mA – is not changed by DC supply, making it suitable for use in lowpower applications & during low-battery situations. The FEM performance exhibits high in-band gain and excellent rejection in all the key cellular & WLAN/Bluetooth bands. The device also exhibits both a high intercept point & a low noise figure, which optimally addresses today’s most stringent GPS front end receiver requirements. • Electrical Specifications • • • Typical performance, 1.8v bias Parameter Typ Units Comments / Conditions Gain 16 dB Noise Figure 1.56 dB Under standard conditions 50 Ω system Out of band Input P1dB >23 dBm GSM800 / GSM900 >16 dBm PCS / DCS / WCDMA 5 --- 980MHz 1620 --- 1720 MHz 1720 --- 1785 MHz 1850 --- 1980 MHz 2400 --- 2500 MHz 78 74 70 70 68 Rejection dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc • Applications 1575.42 MHz, L1 band GPS applications Personal Navigation Devices Cellular Handsets: Simultaneous GPS + voice calls Package Style All Rejection measurements are referenced to 1575 MHz peak Gain and network analyzer power set to -30 dBm. Preliminary Data Sheet: Subject to change without notice For additional information and latest specifications, see our website: www.triquint.com Revision C, March 20, 2009 • • Low noise figure & high associated gain for high IP3 receiver stages for 1575 MHz NF = 1.56 dB; Gain=16 dB @ 1.8V No external matching components required Low current consumption & low voltage operation High immunity against inband compression due to out-of-band interferers during simultaneous GPS + voice operation Input and output internally pre-matched to 50 Ω Low cost miniature package 3 x 3 x 1.0 mm – suitable for low profile handset applications Power-up control for the LNA Designed to operate at 1.8V, with enhanced linearity performance at 2.8V Halogen-free 1 TQM640002 Data Sheet GPS LNA-Filter Receive Module Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Absolute Maximum Value Units -0.5 to +5.0 VDC -0.5 to +5.0 VDC 50 mW Case Temperature, Survival -30 to +85 °C TSTG Storage Temperature -55 to +125 °C RFIN DC Grounded RF input, 50ohm RF impedance +10 VDC DC Blocked RF output, 50 ohm RF impedance +10 VDC CW RF input power at GPS in band +5 dBm Human Body Model 500 V Vdd, Parameter Power Supply Voltage, no RF Applied RF Applied VCTRL Bias reference voltages (Vdd) and bias control voltage (VCTRL). PDISS Power Dissipation TC RFOUT RFIN ESD (all pins) Note: The part may not survive all maximums applied simultaneously. Preliminary Data Sheet: Subject to change without notice For additional information and latest specifications, see our website: www.triquint.com Revision C, March 20, 2009 2 TQM640002 Data Sheet GPS LNA-Filter Receive Module Electrical Characteristics at 1.8v Bias 1,2,3,4 Parameter Exceptions / Conditions Min Typical Performance Insertion Gain 50 Ω system 14.0 16.2 Noise Figure 50 Ω system 1.56 Input return loss 50 Ω system 11 Output return loss 50 Ω system Reverse Isolation LNA on mode 25 Max Units dB 2.0 dB dB 14 dB 35 dB Input In band P1dB F = 1575.42 MHz -13 dBm Input Third order intercept point (IIP3) 2-tones @ PCS & DCS -6 dBm Input Third order intercept point (IIP3) 2-tones @ L1 + 138MHz (1713 MHz) L1 + 276MHz (1851 MHz) +9 dBm Output Third order intercept point (OIP3) 2-tones @ fc +/- 2.5 MHz 10 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 824 MHz 18 >23 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 849 MHz 18 >23 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 890 MHz 18 >23 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 915 MHz 18 >23 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 935 MHz 18 20 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 1710 MHz 13 20 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 1785 MHz 15 20 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 1850 MHz 15 20 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 1910 MHz 15 20 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 2100 MHz 15 - dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 2400 MHz 15 - dBm Stability K factor 100 MHz to 6 GHz -- >1 Rejection 5 --- 980 MHz 70 80 dBc Rejection 1620 --- 1720 MHz 65 74 dBc Rejection 1720 --- 1785 MHz 65 70 dBc Rejection 1850 --- 1980 MHz 60 70 dBc Rejection 2400 --- 2500 MHz 60 68 dBc Total current drain Idd + Ictrl LNA on 5.2 mA Vctrl current drain LNA on 0.55 Note 1: Test Conditions: Vdd = 1.8V, Vctrl = 1.8V Note 2: Min./Max. limits are at +25°C case temperature unless otherwise specified. Note 3: TriQuint Test Board. Note 4: All Rejection measurements are referenced to 1575 MHz peak Gain and network analyzer power set to -30 dBm. Preliminary Data Sheet: Subject to change without notice For additional information and latest specifications, see our website: www.triquint.com Revision C, March 20, 2009 -- 0.6 mA 3 TQM640002 Data Sheet GPS LNA-Filter Receive Module Electrical Characteristics at 2.8v Bias 1,2,3,4 Parameter Exceptions / Conditions Min Typical Performance Insertion Gain 50 Ω system 14 16.4 Noise Figure 50 Ω system 1.56 Input return loss 50 Ω system 11 dB Output return loss 50 Ω system Reverse Isolation LNA on mode 25 Max Units dB 2.0 dB 15 dB 35 dB Input In band P1dB F = 1575.42 MHz -9 dBm Input Third order intercept point (IIP3) 2-tones @ fc +/- 2.5 MHz 1 dBm Input Third order intercept point (IIP3) 2-tones @ L1 + 138MHz (1713 MHz) L1 + 276MHz (1851 MHz) +9 dBm Output Third order intercept point (OIP3) 2-tones @ fc +/- 2.5 MHz 17 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 824 MHz 20 >23 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 849 MHz 20 >23 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 890 MHz 20 >23 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 915 MHz 20 >23 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 935 MHz 20 >23 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 1710 MHz 18 >20 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 1785 MHz 18 >20 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 1850 MHz 18 >20 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 1910 MHz 18 >20 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 2100 MHz 18 >20 dBm Out-of-band Input P1dB Interference signal level at 2400 MHz 18 - dBm Stability K factor 100 MHz to 6 GHz Rejection 5 --- 980 MHz 70 80 dBc Rejection 1620 --- 1720 MHz 65 74 dBc Rejection 1720 --- 1785 MHz 65 70 dBc Rejection 1850 --- 1980 MHz 60 70 dBc Rejection 2400 --- 2500 MHz 60 68 dBc Total current drain Idd + Ictrl LNA on 5.2 mA Vctrl current drain LNA on 0.55 +5 >1 Note 1: Test Conditions: Vdd = 2.8V, Vctrl = 2.8V Note 2: Min./Max. limits are at +25°C case temperature unless otherwise specified. Note 3: TriQuint Test Board. Note 4: All Rejection measurements are referenced to 1575 MHz peak Gain and network analyzer power set to -30 dBm. Preliminary Data Sheet: Subject to change without notice For additional information and latest specifications, see our website: www.triquint.com Revision C, March 20, 2009 0.6 mA 4 TQM640002 Data Sheet GPS LNA-Filter Receive Module Pin Out and Assignments TOP VIEW Pin Label Description 1 GND Ground 2 Open Open 3 GND Ground 4 GND Ground 5 RFin RF input 6 GND Ground 7 Vctrl LNA 8 Vdd DC supply 9 GND Ground 10 RFout RF out 11 GND Center Ground Pad Preliminary Data Sheet: Subject to change without notice For additional information and latest specifications, see our website: www.triquint.com Revision C, March 20, 2009 5 TQM640002 Data Sheet GPS LNA-Filter Receive Module Typical Test Circuit TOP VIEW RFout 1 10 C1 GND C2 R1 Vdd Vctrl 5 6 C3 RFin Qty Per 1 1 1 1 Notes: • • • • Ref Design C1 C2 C3 R1 Type Capacitor Capacitor Capacitor Resistor Size Value 0402 0402 0402 0402 12 pF 1000 pF 1000 pF 10 Ohm Description ± 5%, 25V ± 5%, 25V ± 5%, 25V ± 5% Brand (Vendor) muRata muRata muRata KOA The Module has built in DC blocking Capacitors at input and output. C1 and C2 are DC decoupling Capacitors for Vdd. In the actual application, it is advised that C1 will be placed as close to module as possible, changing the value of C1 will affect module Gain, NF and S22. C3 is a decoupling Capacitor for Vctrl DC supply. The RF input port ESD and matching can be further improved with the use of a shunt capacitor and inductor. Preliminary Data Sheet: Subject to change without notice For additional information and latest specifications, see our website: www.triquint.com Revision C, March 20, 2009 6 TQM640002 Data Sheet GPS LNA-Filter Receive Module Typical Performance over Temperature: -40°C, 25°C, 85°C Test Conditions (unless otherwise specified Vdd = Vctrl, F = 1575.42 MHz, TC = 25°C NF vs. Vdd Gain vs. Vdd 18 2.5 Noise Figure (dB) Gain (dB) 17 16 2 1.5 15 1 14 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3 1.5 3.3 1.8 25C -40C 85C 2.7 3 3.3 25C 85C Inband P1dB vs. Vdd Current Drain vs. Vdd -6 5.9 -8 Inband P1dB (dBm) Total current drain (mA) 2.4 Supply Voltage Vdd(v) Supply Voltage Vdd(v) -40C 2.1 5.6 -10 -12 -14 -16 -18 5.3 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3 3.3 25C 85C Preliminary Data Sheet: Subject to change without notice For additional information and latest specifications, see our website: www.triquint.com Revision C, March 20, 2009 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3 3.3 Supply Voltage Vdd(v) Supply Voltage Vdd(v) -40C 1.5 85C 25C -40C 7 TQM640002 Data Sheet GPS LNA-Filter Receive Module Typical Performance over Temperature: -40°C, 25°C, 85°C (cont’d) Test Conditions (unless otherwise specified Vdd = Vctrl, F = 1575.42 MHz, TC = 25°C IIP3 vs. Vdd Rejection at 980MHz vs. Vdd 0.00 90 Rejection at 980MHz (dBc) IIP3 (dBm) -2.00 -4.00 -6.00 -8.00 -10.00 -12.00 85 80 75 70 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3 3.3 1.5 1.8 Supply Voltage Vdd(v) -40C 2.1 2.4 2.7 3 3.3 Supply Voltage Vdd(v) 25C 85C -40C Rejection at 1785MHz vs. Vdd 25C 85C Rejection at 1980MHz vs. Vdd 90 Rejection at 1980MHz (dBc) Rejection at 1785MHz (dBc) 90 85 80 75 85 80 75 70 70 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3 3.3 25C 85C Preliminary Data Sheet: Subject to change without notice For additional information and latest specifications, see our website: www.triquint.com Revision C, March 20, 2009 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3 3.3 Supply Voltage Vdd(v) Supply Voltage Vdd(v) -40C 1.5 -40C 25C 85C 8 TQM640002 Data Sheet GPS LNA-Filter Receive Module Typical S-parameter Plots Test Conditions: F = 1575.42 MHz, TC = 25°C Evaluation Board narrow band 20 10 1.575 GHz 16.3 dB 0 -10 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _001 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _012 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _002 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _013 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _003 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _014 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _004 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _015 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _005 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _016 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _006 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _017 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _007 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _018 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _008 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _019 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _009 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _020 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _010 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _021 DB(| S(2,1 )|) p c b _011 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 1.375 1.475 1.575 Frequency (GHz) 1.675 1.775 DB(|S(2,2)|) pcb_002 DB(|S(2,2)|) pcb_003 RL S11 S22 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 -12 -13 -14 -15 -16 -17 -18 1.375 DB(|S(2,2)|) pcb_005 DB(|S(2,2)|) 002 DB(|S(2,2)|) 003 DB(|S(2,2)|) 004 DB(|S(2,2)|) 005 DB(|S(1,1)|) pcb_007 DB(|S(2,2)|) pcb_007 DB(|S(2,2)|) pcb_008 DB(|S(2,2)|) pcb_009 DB(|S(2,2)|) pcb_010 DB(|S(2,2)|) pcb_012 1.575 GHz -10.07 dB 1.575 GHz -14.86 dB 1.475 1.575 Frequency (GHz) Preliminary Data Sheet: Subject to change without notice For additional information and latest specifications, see our website: www.triquint.com Revision C, March 20, 2009 DB(|S(2,2)|) pcb_004 1.675 1.775 9 TQM640002 Data Sheet GPS LNA-Filter Receive Module Typical S-parameter Plots (cont’d) Test Conditions: F = 1575.42 MHz, TC = 25°C DB(|S(1,2)|) pcb_002 Reverse Isolation DB(|S(1,2)|) pcb_003 -20 DB(|S(1,2)|) pcb_004 DB(|S(1,2)|) pcb_005 1.575 GHz -35.232 dB DB(|S(1,2)|) 002 DB(|S(1,2)|) 003 -40 DB(|S(1,2)|) 004 DB(|S(1,2)|) 005 -60 -80 -100 1.375 1.475 1.575 Frequency (GHz) 1.675 1.775 Evaluation Board wideband 20 1.575 GHz 16.4 dB 10 0 -10 DB (|S ( 2 , 1 )|) D B(| S( 2 , 1 )|) 00 11 0 16 1 DB (|S ( 2 , 1 )|) 00 21 D B(| S( 2 , 1 )|) 0 17 1 DB (|S ( 2 , 1 )|) 00 31 D B(| S( 2 , 1 )|) 0 18 1 DB (|S ( 2 , 1 )|) 00 41 D B(| S( 2 , 1 )|) 0 19 1 DB (|S ( 2 , 1 )|) 00 51 D B(| S( 2 , 1 )|) 0 20 1 DB (|S ( 2 , 1 )|) 00 61 D B(| S( 2 , 1 )|) p c b _0 0 2 1 DB (|S ( 2 , 1 )|) 00 71 D B(| S( 2 , 1 )|) p c b _0 0 3 1 DB (|S ( 2 , 1 )|) 00 81 D B(| S( 2 , 1 )|) p c b _0 0 4 1 DB (|S ( 2 , 1 )|) 00 91 D B(| S( 2 , 1 )|) p c b _0 0 5 1 DB (|S ( 2 , 1 )|) 01 01 D B(| S( 2 , 1 )|) p c b _0 0 6 1 DB (|S ( 2 , 1 )|) 01 11 D B(| S( 2 , 1 )|) p c b _0 0 7 1 DB (|S ( 2 , 1 )|) D B(| S( 2 , 1 )|) 01 21 p c b _0 0 8 1 DB (|S ( 2 , 1 )|) 01 31 D B(| S( 2 , 1 )|) p c b _0 0 9 1 DB (|S ( 2 , 1 )|) D B(| S( 2 , 1 )|) 01 41 p c b _0 1 0 1 DB (|S ( 2 , 1 )|) 01 51 D B(| S( 2 , 1 )|) p c b _0 1 2 1 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 0.98 GHz -73 dB -90 0.5 1 1.72 GHz -61.2 dB 1.5 2 Frequency (GHz) Preliminary Data Sheet: Subject to change without notice For additional information and latest specifications, see our website: www.triquint.com Revision C, March 20, 2009 1.785 GHz -59.9 dB 1.98 GHz -57.1 dB 2.5 2.5 GHz -53.6 dB 3 10 TQM640002 Data Sheet GPS LNA-Filter Receive Module Applications Data Actual Evaluation Board PC Board Layout recommendations Recommended PCB land pattern Preliminary Data Sheet: Subject to change without notice For additional information and latest specifications, see our website: www.triquint.com Revision C, March 20, 2009 11 TQM640002 Data Sheet GPS LNA-Filter Receive Module Solder Mask Opening Top view Notes: Oversize pads 50um (2mil) per side Center GND pad 100% of module Stencil Aperture (Approach 1) Top view Notes: Reference 100% module pads Stencil opening for GND 50% of exposed GND area Stencil Aperture (Approach 2) Top view Notes: Reference 80% module pads Stencil opening for GND 55% of exposed GND area Preliminary Data Sheet: Subject to change without notice For additional information and latest specifications, see our website: www.triquint.com Revision C, March 20, 2009 12 TQM640002 Data Sheet GPS LNA-Filter Receive Module Packaging and Ordering Information Part# Qty Container TQM640002 GEL 100 Gel Pack TQM640002 tape&reel 2,500 7" Reel Package Dimensional Drawing (unit: mm) Top view Side view Preliminary Data Sheet: Subject to change without notice For additional information and latest specifications, see our website: www.triquint.com Revision C, March 20, 2009 Bottom view 13 TQM640002 Data Sheet GPS LNA-Filter Receive Module Laser Mark 40002 YYWW aXXXX Line 1: Line 2: Line 3: 40002 YYWW = Year and Work Week aXXXX = a = Vendor code + XXXX = TriQuint Lot Number. Tape Data Preliminary Data Sheet: Subject to change without notice For additional information and latest specifications, see our website: www.triquint.com Revision C, March 20, 2009 14 TQM640002 Data Sheet GPS LNA-Filter Receive Module Tape Data (Cont’d) Preliminary Data Sheet: Subject to change without notice For additional information and latest specifications, see our website: www.triquint.com Revision C, March 20, 2009 15 TQM640002 Data Sheet GPS LNA-Filter Receive Module Additional Information 1 This part is compliant with RoHS directive (Restrictions on the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment). This part will be Halogen-free by March, 2009. The part is rated Moisture Sensitivity Level 3 at 260°C per JEDEC standard IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020. 1 For latest specifications, additional product information, worldwide sales and distribution locations, and information about TriQuint: Web: www.triquint.com Tel: (503) 615-9000 Email: [email protected] Fax: (503) 615-8902 For technical questions and additional information on specific applications: Email: [email protected] The information provided herein is believed to be reliable; TriQuint assumes no liability for inaccuracies or omissions. TriQuint assumes no responsibility for the use of this information, and all such information shall be entirely at the user's own risk. Prices and specifications are subject to change without notice. No patent rights or licenses to any of the circuits described herein are implied or granted to any third party. TriQuint does not authorize or warrant any TriQuint product for use in life-support devices and/or systems. Copyright © 2008 TriQuint Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved. 2008 Preliminary Data Sheet: Subject to change without notice For additional information and latest specifications, see our website: www.triquint.com Revision C, March 20, 2009 16