HP U1230

Agilent U1230 Series
Handheld Digital Multimeter (DMM)
Data Sheet
Whether it is dark, noisy or even
dangerous, the U1230 Series handheld
digital multimeter keeps you equipped
with features that anticipate worstcase scenarios. The ergonomic
shaped handheld allows you to
single-handedly illuminate the test
area with a built-in flashlight while
selecting measurement functions
using the rotary dial. Vsense performs
non-contact voltage detection while
continuity detection is made easy
with the audible beeper alert and
flashing backlight display. With the
U1230 Series, you work better in the
conditions you are in.
Features
• Built-in LED flashlight to illuminate
test area
• Flashing backlight as additional
visual alert during continuity tests
in noisy environments
• Vsense to perform non-contact
voltage detection
• Data logging capability (stores up
to 10 readings)
• IR-to-USB connectivity to transfer
data to PC for record
Ergonomically shaped with a
built-in flashlight
Non-contact voltage detection
with Vsense
Built for handheld users working in
a poorly lit environment, the U1230
Series allows you to single-handedly
illuminate your test area while making
measurements with its easily activated
built-in flashlight. Its ergonomic
shape fits your hand, while the easily
accessible rotary dial allows selection
of measurement functions.
The Vsense, a unique feature found
in the U1233 Series performs
non-contact voltage detection. It
delivers more safety while making
measurements in dangerous working
environments by avoiding any contact
with hot or live wires. Upon detection
of voltage, it produces a unique
combination of beeping alert and
blinking LED light to make measurements more efficiently – especially in
a dark or noisy environment.
Flashing backlight and beeping
alert for continuity detection
The U1230 Series is built for continuity detection in dark and noisy
environments. Its audible beep and
flashing backlight display provides
increased visual and audio alert to
indicate continuity.
Take a Closer Look
Flashing light and
audible beep during
presence of voltage1
Bar graph indication and
frequency measurement
path
Allows flexibility to change
measurement range
Freezes and stores current
measurement value
Vsense performs
non-contact voltage
detection1
Low input impedance to
eliminate ghost voltage
measurement
Ease viewing with
display backlight or
built-in flashlight
Anti-slip rotary dial
for easy measurement
function selection
Figure 2. The built-in
flashlight as illustrated
Figure 1. U1230 Series front view
Notes:
1. Only applicable for the U1233 Series
2
Electrical Specifications
DC specifications
Function
Accuracy ±
(% of reading + counts Test
of least significant digit) current
Burden
voltage/
shunt
Input
impedance
Where
(applicable)
Where
(applicable)
Range
Resolution
U1231A/U1232A/
U1233A
600 mV1
6V
60 V
600 V
600 V
(VZLOW)2
0.1 mV
0.001 V
0.01 V
0.1 V
0.1 V
0.5% + 2
0.5% + 2
0.5% + 2
0.5% + 2
2% + 3
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
11.18 MΩ
11.18 MΩ
10.1 MΩ
10 MΩ
3 kΩ
600 Ω4
6 kΩ4
60 kΩ
600 kΩ
6 MΩ5
60 MΩ5
0.1 Ω
0.001 kΩ
0.01 kΩ
0.1 kΩ
0.001 MΩ
0.01 MΩ
0.9% + 3
0.9% + 3
0.9% + 3
0.9% + 3
0.9% + 3
1.5% + 3
0.57 mA
57 μA
5.7 μA
570 nA
100 nA/10 MΩ
100 nA/10 MΩ
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2V
0.001 V
0.9% + 2
0.57 mA
NA
NA
60 μA1
600 μA1
6 A2
10 A2, 3
0.01 μA
0.1 μA
0.001 A
0.01 A
1.0% + 24
1.0% + 24
1.0% + 34
1.0% + 34
NA
NA
NA
NA
< 2.5 V/1 kΩ
< 2.5 V/1 kΩ
< 0.2 V/0.005 Ω
< 0.4 V/0.005 Ω
NA
NA
NA
NA
Where
(applicable)
Voltage
Resistance
Diode3
Current
Notes for DC voltage specifications:
1. The accuracy of the 600 mV range is specified after the Null function is used to subtract the thermal effect (by shorting the test leads).
2. For VZLOW (low input impedance) measurements, auto-ranging is disabled and the multimeter’s range is set to 600 V in the manual ranging mode.
Notes for resistance specifications:
1. Overload protection: 600 Vrms for short circuits with < 0.3 A current.
2. Maximum open voltage is < +3 V.
3. Built-in buzzer beeps when the resistance measured is less than 23 Ω ± 10 Ω. The multimeter can capture intermittent measurements longer than 1 ms.
4. The accuracy of the 600 Ω to 6 kΩ range is specified after the Null function is used to subtract the test lead resistance and thermal effect (by shorting
the test leads).
5. For the ranges of 6 MΩ and 60 MΩ, the RH is specified for < 60%.
Notes for diode specifications:
1. Overload protection: 600 Vrms for short circuits with < 0.3 A current.
2. Built-in buzzer beeps continuously when the voltage measured is less than 50 mV and beeps once for forward-biased diode or semiconductor
junctions measured between 0.3 V and 0.8 V (0.3 V ≤ reading ≤ 0.8 V).
3. Open voltage for diode: < +3 V DC.
4. The maximum display for diode measurements is 2100 counts.
Notes for DC current specifications:
1. Overload protection for 60 μA to 600 μA range: 600 Vrms for short circuits with < 0.3 A current.
2. Overload protection for 6 A to 10 A range: 11 A/1000 V; 10 × 38 mm fast-acting fuse.
3. Specification for 10 A range: 10 A continuous. Add 0.3% to the specified accuracy when measuring signals > 10 A to 20 A for 30 seconds maximum. After
measuring currents > 10 A, cool down the multimeter for twice the duration of the measured time before proceeding with low current measurements.
4. Only applicable for the U1232/U1233 Series
3
Electrical Specifications
AC specifications
True rms AC voltage and AC current specifications
Function
Range
Resolution
Accuracy ± (% of reading +
counts of least significant digit)
45 Hz to 500 Hz
500 Hz to 1 kHz
Voltage
600 mV
0.1 mV
1.0% + 3
2.0% + 3
NA
6V
0.001 V
1.0% + 3
2.0% + 3
NA
60 V
0.01 V
1.0% + 3
2.0% + 3
NA
600 V
0.1 V
1.0% + 3
2.0% + 3
NA
3
Current1
Burden voltage/
shunt
Where (applicable)
600 (VZLOW)
0.1 V
2.0% + 3
4.0% + 3
NA
60 μA2
0.01 μA
1.5% + 3
NA
< 2.5 V/1 kΩ
600 μA2
0.1 μA
1.5% + 3
NA
< 2.5 V/1 kΩ
0.001 A
1.5% + 3
NA
< 0.2 V/0.005 Ω
0.01 A
1.5% + 3
NA
< 0.4 V/0.005 Ω
6A
3
10 A3, 4
Notes for true rms ac voltage specifications:
1. Overload protection: 600 Vrms. For millivolt measurements, 600 Vrms for short circuits with < 0.3 A current.
2. Input impedance: 10 MΩ (nominal) in parallel with < 100 pF.
3. VZLOW input impedance: 3 kΩ (nominal).
Notes for ac current specifications:
1. AC current measurement not available for U1231A model.
2. Overload protection for 60 μA to 600 μA range: 600 Vrms for short circuits with < 0.3 A current.
3. Overload protection for 6 A to 10 A range: 11 A/1000 V; 10 × 38 mm fast-acting fuse.
4. Specification for 10 A range: 10 A continuous. Add 0.3% to the specified accuracy when measuring signals > 10 A to 20 A for 30 seconds maximum.
After measuring currents > 10 A, cool down the multimeter for twice the duration of the measured time before proceeding with low current
measurements.
Capacitance specifications
Range
Resolution
Accuracy± (% of reading +
counts of least significant digit)
U1231A/U1232A/U1233A
1000 nF
1 nF
1.9% + 2
4 times/second
10 μF
0.01 μF
1.9% + 2
4 times/second
100 μF
0.1 μF
1.9% + 2
4 times/second
Measuring rate (at full scale)
1000 μF
1 μF
1.9% + 2
1 time/second
10 mF
0.01 mF
1.9% + 2
0.1 time/second
Notes :
1. Overload protection: 600 Vrms for short circuits with < 0.3 A current.
2. The accuracy of for all ranges is specified based on a film capacitor or better, and after the Null function is used to subtract the test lead resistance
and thermal effect (by shorting the test leads).
3. The maximum display is 1200 counts.
4
Electrical Specifications
Temperature specifications
Thermal type
K
Accuracy± (% of reading +
counts of least significant digit)
U1233A
Range
Resolution
–40 °C to 1372 °C
0.1 °C
1% + 1 °C
–40 °F to 2502 °F
0.1 °F
1% + 1.8 °F
Notes:
1. The specification above is specified after 60 minutes of warm up time. If the unit is exposed during storage in high humidity (condensing)
environment, 120 minutes of operating time is required instead.
2. The accuracy does not include the tolerance of the thermocouple probe.
3. Do not allow the temperature sensor to contact a surface that is energized above 30 Vrms or 60 V DC. Such voltages poses a shock hazard.
4. Ensure that the ambient temperature is stable within ±1 ºC and that the Null function is used to reduce the test lead’s thermal effect and temperature
offset. Before using Null function, set the multimeter to measure temperature without ambient compensation (°C) and keep the thermocouple probe
as close as possible to the multimeter (avoid contact with any surface that has a different temperature from the ambient temperature).
5. When measuring temperature with respect to any temperature calibrator, try to set both the calibrator and multimeter with an external reference
(without internal ambient compensation). If both the calibrator and multimeter are set with internal reference (with internal ambient compensation),
some deviations may show between the readings of the calibrator and multimeter, This difference is caused from the calibrator and multimeters’s
ambient compensation. The deviation can be reduced by keeping the multimeter close to the output terminal of calibrator.
6. The temperature calculation is specified according to the safety standards of EN/IEC-60548-1and NIST175.
7. The approximate ambient temperature (cold-junction compensation) is shown on the display when you have an open thermocouple. The open
thermocouple message may be due to broken (open) probe or because no probe is installed into the input jacks of the multimeter.
Frequency specifications
Range
Resolution
Accuracy± (% of reading +
counts of least significant digit)
U1231A/U1232A/U1233A
99.99 Hz
0.01 Hz
0.1% + 2
999.9 Hz
0.1 Hz
0.1% + 2
9.999 kHz
1 Hz
0.1% + 2
99.99 kHz
10 Hz
0.1% + 2
Minimum input frequency
5 Hz
Notes:
1. Overload protection: 600 V; input signal is < 20,000,000 V × Hz (product of voltage and frequency).
5
Electrical Specifications
Frequency sensitivity specifications
For voltage measurements
Input range
Minimum sensitivity (rms sine wave)
5 Hz to 50 kHz
U1231A
U1232A
U1233A
Maximum input for specified accuracy1
600 mV in Scale mode
50 mV
50 mV
50 mV
600 mV
120 mV
120 mV
120 mV
6V
0.6 V
0.6 V
0.6 V
60 V
5.0 V
5.0 V
5.0 V
600 V
50 V
50 V
50 V
Notes:
1. Maximum input for specified accuracy, refer to “AC specifications” on page 106 of the User Guide.
For current measurements
Input range
Maximum input for specified accuracy1
Minimum sensitivity (rms sine wave)
45 Hz to 5 kHz
U1232A
U1233A
60 μA
30 μA
30 μA
600 μA
30 μA
30 μA
6A
0.5 A
0.5 A
10 A
0.5 A
0.5 A
Notes:
1. Maximum input for specified accuracy, refer to “AC specifications” on page 106 of the User Guide.
Scale transfer (mV)
Range
Resolution
Accuracy ± (% of reading + counts of least significant digit)
U1231A/U1232A/U1233A
DC 600 mV
0.1 mV
0.5% + 22
AC 600 mV
0.1 mV
1.0 % + 3 @ 45 Hz to 500 Hz
2.0 % + 3 @ 500 Hz to 1 kHz
Notes:
1. Overload protection: 600 Vrms for short circuits with < 0.3 A current.
2. The accuracy of the DC 600 mV range is specified after the Null function is used to subtract the thermal effect (by shorting the test leads).
3. Input impedance: 10 MΩ (typical).
6
Electrical Specifications
Display update rate (approximate)
Function
Times/second
U1231A
U1232A/U1233A
AC V (V or mV)
5
5
DC V (V or mV)
5
5
AC V/DC V (VZLOW)
1
1
Scale transfer (mV)
5
5
Ω
5
5
Diode
5
5
Capacitance
4 (< 100 μF)
4 (< 100 μF)
DC A (μA, mA, or A)
NA
5
AC A (μA, mA, or A)
NA
5
Frequency
1 (> 10 Hz)
1 (> 10 Hz)
7
General Specifications
Parameter
U1231A/U1232A/U1233A
Power supply
Battery type
• 4 × 1.5 V AAA Alkaline battery (ANSI/NEDA 24A or IEC LR03), or
• 4 × 1.5 V AAA Zinc Chloride battery (ANSI/NEDA 24D or IEC R03)
Battery life
• 500 hours typical (based on new Alkaline batteries) with backlight
and flashlight disabled
Low battery indication
• Low battery indicator will flash when the battery voltage drops
below approximately 4.4 V
Power consumption
450 mVA maximum (with backlight and flashlight enabled)
Fuse
10 × 38 mm 11 A/1000 V fast-acting fuse
Display
Liquid crystal display (LCD) (with maximum reading of 6600 counts)
Operating environment
•
•
•
•
Operating temperature from –10 °C to 55 °C, 0% to 80% RH
Full accuracy up to 80% RH for temperatures up to 30 °C, decreasing linearly to 50% RH at 55 °C
Altitude up to 2000 meters
Pollution degree II
Storage compliance
–40 °C to 60 °C, 0% to 80% RH without batteries
Safety compliance
EN/IEC 61010-1:2001, ANSI/UL 61010-1:2004, and CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-1-04
Measurement category
CAT III 600 V
Electromagnetic compatibility
(EMC)
Commercial limits compliance with EN61326-1
Temperature coefficient
0.1 × (specified accuracy) / °C (from –10 °C to 18 °C, or 28 °C to 55 °C)
Common Mode Rejection Ratio
(CMRR)
> 100 dB at DC, 50/60 Hz (1 kΩ unbalanced)
Normal Model Rejection Ration
(NMRR)
> 60 dB at 50/60 Hz
Dimensions (H x W x D)
169 mm × 86 mm × 52 mm
Weight
U1232A and U1233A: 371 grams (with batteries and holster)
U1231A: 365 grams (with batteries and holster)
Warranty
• Three years for product1
• Three months for product’s accessories
Calibration cycle
One year
Notes:
1. Please take note that for the product, the warranty does not cover:
• Damage from contamination
• Normal wear and tear of mechanical components
• Manuals, fuses, and batteries
Specification assumptions
• Accuracy is given as ±(% of reading + counts of least significant digit) at 23 °C ± 5 °C, with relative humidity less than 80% RH.
• AC V and AC A specifications are AC coupled, true RMS and are valid from 5% of range to 100% of range.
• The crest factor may be up to 3.0 at full- scale (4000 counts)
• For non- sinusoidal waveforms, add (2% reading + 2% full scale) typical.
• After VZLOW (low input impedance) voltage measurements, wait at least 20 minutes for thermal impact to cool before
proceeding with any other measurement.
8
Ordering Information
Standard shipped items
Standard U1231A, U1232A and U1233A include:
•
•
•
•
Quick Start Guide
Certificate of Calibration (CoC)
U1167A 4 mm Tips probes test leads
4 x 1.5 V batteries
Recommended accessories
U1174A
Soft carrying case
U1168A
Standard test lead kit
U1173A
IR-to-USB cable
U1171A
Magnetic hanging kit
9
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Revised: October 14, 2010
Product specifications and descriptions
in this document subject to change
without notice.
© Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2011
Printed in USA, May 6, 2011
5990-7550EN