iC-HC ULTRA FAST DUAL HV-KOMPARATOR ar y n i im prel Rev A1, Page 1/10 FEATURES APPLICATIONS ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ Receiver for 24 V control systems ♦ A/D and D/A converters ♦ Signal conditioning ♦ Zero-crossing detectors ♦ I/Os, level shift ♦ Timing critical measurement equipment ♦ Time-to-digital converter interfaces (TDC) Independent input supply voltage range up to 36 V Input voltage range down to VN Differential input voltage of 36 V max. Separate digital supply Programmable hysteresis resp. hold function Propagation delay typ. 5 ns Power save mode with propagation delay of typ. 20 ns Low current consumption stand-by mode TTL and CMOS compatible logic inputs and outputs 8 mA CMOS outputs Digital supply 3 to 5.5 V All pins protected against ESD PACKAGES TSSOP16 BLOCK DIAGRAM IN0 1 IP0 2 VP 3 T0 4 + HYS 16 O0 15 NFAST 14 VDD 13 P0 HOLD Copyright © 2013 iC-Haus T1 5 12 P1 VN 6 11 GND IP1 7 10 NEN IN1 8 9 O1 Slow + - Fast http://www.ichaus.com ar y n i im prel iC-HC ULTRA FAST DUAL HV-KOMPARATOR Rev A1, Page 2/10 DESCRIPTION iC-HC features separate supply voltages for both the analogue inputs and the logic outputs. The logic power supply though must stay inside the boundaries of the inputs power supply. The iC also features a zero current consumption standby mode as well as a current saving mode, the latter reducing the current consumption by 80%, though tripling the propagation delay. Four values of input hysteresis (17 to 100 mV) or alternatively a hold function can be configured. The hold function blocks the toggling of the output for the configured hold time. For hold times > 100 µs external R/C networks can be used. Both hysteresis and hold function can be deactivated. PACKAGING INFORMATION TSSOP16 to JEDEC PIN CONFIGURATION TSSOP16 IN0 1 IP0 2 VP 3 T0 4 + HYS PIN FUNCTIONS No. Name Function 16 O0 15 NFAST 14 VDD 13 P0 HOLD T1 5 12 P1 VN 6 11 GND IP1 7 10 NEN IN1 8 9 O1 Slow + - Fast 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 IN0 IP0 VP T0 T1 VN IP1 IN1 O1 NEN GND P1 P0 VDD NFAST O0 Neg. Input Comparator 0 Pos. Input Comparator 0 Pos. Power Supply Configuration Input / ext. RC Configuration input / ext. RC Neg. Power Supply Pos. Input Comparator 1 Neg. Input Comparator 1 Output Comparator 1 Standby (NEN = hi) Logic Ground Configuration Input Configuration Input Logic Power Supply 5/3.3 V Power Save (NFAST = hi) Output Comparator 0 iC-HC ULTRA FAST DUAL HV-KOMPARATOR ar y n i im prel Rev A1, Page 3/10 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Beyond these values damage may occur; device operation is not guaranteed. Item No. Symbol Parameter G001 VP Pos. Supply Voltage G002 I(VP) Current in VP G003 V() V(IPx), V(INx) G004 I() I(IPx), I(INx) G005 VDD Voltage at VDD G006 VDD Logic Supply VDD G007 I(VDD) Conditions Unit Min. Max. -0.5 46 V -5 5 mA VN − 0.5 VP + 0.5 V -2 +2 mA referenced to VN -0.5 46 V referenced to GND -0.5 6 V Current in VDD referenced to GND -5 20 mA G008 I(VDD) Current in VDD referenced to VN -5 5 mA G009 GND Voltage at GND referenced to VN -0.5 46 V G010 I(GND) Current in GND referenced to VN -5 5 mA G011 V() Voltage at output O0 and O1 referenced to GND -0.5 6 V G012 I() Current in output O0 and O1 referenced to GND -20 +20 mA G013 I() Current in iutput O0 and O1 referenced to VN mA G014 V() V(NFAST,NEN,T0,T1,P0,P1) referenced to GND G015 I() I(NFAST,NEN,T0,T1,P0,P1) G016 Vd() Susceptibility to ESD at all pins G017 Ts G018 Tj -5 +5 -0.5 6 V -5 +5 mA 3 kV Storage Temperature Range -40 150 °C Chip Temperature -40 150 °C HBM, 100 pF discharged through 1.5 kΩ THERMAL DATA Item No. Symbol Parameter Conditions Unit Min. T01 Ta Operating Ambient Temperature Range T02 Rthja Thermal Resistance Chip/Ambient All voltages are referenced to ground unless otherwise stated. All currents flowing into the device pins are positive; all currents flowing out of the device pins are negative. -40 Typ. Max. 125 °C 140 K/W iC-HC ULTRA FAST DUAL HV-KOMPARATOR ar y n i im prel Rev A1, Page 4/10 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Item No. Symbol Parameter Conditions Unit Min. Typ. Max. Total Device 001 VDIFF Differential Supply Voltage VP − VN, VDD ≤ VP − 4 V 7 36 V 002 VP Pos. Supply Voltage VN = GND, VDD ≤ VP − 4 V 7 36 V 003 004 VN Neg. Supply Voltage VP = 9 V, VDD = 5 V -27 0 V I(VP)a VP Current Consumption, active NEN = lo; NFAST = lo NFAST = hi 7.4 0.8 12 1.5 mA mA 0 10 µA 005 I(VP)p VP Current Consumption, passive NEN = open (hi), NFAST = open (hi) 006 I(VN)a VN Current Consumption, active NEN = lo; NFAST = lo NFAST = hi -8.5 -1 -5.5 -0.55 mA mA 0 µA 007 I(VN)p VN Current Consumption, passive NEN = open (hi) -10 008 VDD Logic Supply VDD = VP − 4 V 3 009 I(VDD)p VDD Current Consumption, pas- NEN open (hi), NFAST open (hi) sive 010 I(VDD)a VDD Current Consumption, active Vs()hi Vs()hi 5.5 V 0 10 µA V(NEN) = lo 0.78 2.3 mA Saturation Voltage hi Vs()hi = VDD − V(), I() = -3.2 mA 0.1 0.2 V Saturation Voltage hi Vs()hi = VDD − V(), I() = -8 mA; VDD = 3 V VDD = 4.5 V 0.25 0.2 0.5 0.4 V V Outputs O0, O1 101 102 103 104 Vs()lo Saturation Voltage lo I() = 3.2 mA 0.12 0.25 V Vs()lo Saturation Voltage lo I() = 8 mA; VDD = 3 V VDD = 4.5 V 0.35 0.3 0.7 0.6 V V 2.4 1.7 V V Logic Inputs NFAST, NEN 201 Vt()hi Threshold Voltage hi VDD = 5.5 V VDD = 3 V 202 Vt()lo Threshold Voltage lo 203 Vhys() Input Hysteresis 10 90 250 mV 204 Rpu() Pull-Up Resistor at NFAST, NEN referenced to VDD 35 50 70 kΩ 205 Rpd() Pull-Down Resistor at T0, T1, P0, P1 referenced to GND 35 50 70 kΩ VDD = 5.5 V VDD = 3 V 1.4 0.8 V V Comparator Inputs INx, IPx 301 Vcm()fast Input Voltage Range NFAST = lo VN − 0.1 VP − 5 V 302 Vcm() Input Voltage Range NFAST = hi VN − 0.1 VP − 4 V 303 ∆Vi() Permissible Differential Input Voltage V(IPx) − V(INx) -VDIFF VDIFF V 304 I() Input Current at INx, IPx I() = I(INx) + I(IPx); NFAST = lo NFAST = hi 50 1 150 4 µA µA 0 30 mV 305 Vos Offset VOltage P0 = lo (no hysteresis) 306 Vhys0 Input Hysteresis symmetrical P1 = P0 = T1 = T0 = lo -30 34 mV 307 Vhys1 Input Hysteresis symmetrical P1 = lo, P0 = hi, T1 = lo, T0 = hi 66 mV 308 Vhys2 Input Hysteresis symmetrical P1 = lo, P0 = T1 = hi, T0 = lo 110 mV 309 Vhys3 Input Hysteresis symmetrical P1 = lo, P0 = hi, T1 = T0 = hi 200 310 tHoldint0 internal hold time P1 = P0 = lo, T1 = lo, T0 = hi 0.6 1 1.6 µs 311 tHoldint1 internal hold time P1 = P0 = lo, T1 = hi, T0 = lo 6 10 16 µs mV iC-HC ULTRA FAST DUAL HV-KOMPARATOR ar y n i im prel Rev A1, Page 5/10 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Item No. Symbol Parameter Conditions 312 tHoldint2 internal hold time P1 = P0 = lo, T1 = T0 = hi 313 tHold external hold time P1 = P0 = hi, T0 (T1): ext. RC network with R referenced to VDD and C referenced to GND or VDD Dynamic Parameters 401 tp Propagation Delay Ix → Ox 402 ∆tp Propagation Delay Difference Unit Min. Typ. 60 100 160 µs 0.7 * RC RC 1.2 * RC ms 9 11 20 20 20 50 ns ns ns 25 70 % % |∆Vi()| > 200 mV + Vhys in 0.5 ns, NFAST = lo; VDD = 5 V VDD = 3 V NFAST = hi tp(Ox lo → hi) − tp(Ox hi → lo), symmetrical input signal; NFAST = lo NFAST = hi -25 -70 Max. 403 trf() Rise and Fall Time at O0, O1 Cl = 10 pF, Rl = 10 kΩ, VDD = 5 V, 10 % ↔ 90 % 1 2 ns 404 tpmin Minimum Pulse Duration NFAST = lo, VDD = 5 V NFAST = lo, VDD = 3 V NFAST = hi, VDD = 3 V 9 11 20 20 25 50 ns ns ns Hold-Timer T0, T1 501 Rext ext. resistor P0 = P1 = hi, hold time = R * C, Rext referenced to VDD 2 kΩ 502 Cext ext. capacitor P0 = P1 = hi, holdtime = R * C, Cext referenced to GND or VDD 0 pF ar y n i im prel iC-HC ULTRA FAST DUAL HV-KOMPARATOR Rev A1, Page 6/10 DESCRIPTION OF FUNCTION For noise suppression four symmetrical hysteresis settings can be configured as per Table 4. VI(x)diff time VO(x) P1 P0 T1 T0 Hys./Hold 0 0 0 0 no Hys./Hold 0 0 0 1 1 µs Hold 0 0 1 0 10 µs Hold 0 0 1 1 100 µs Hold 0 1 0 0 ±17 mV Hys. 0 1 0 1 ±33 mV Hys. 0 1 1 0 ±55 mV Hys. 0 1 1 1 ±100 mV Hys. 1 0 X X no Hys./Hold 1 1 R/C∗ R/C∗ Hold with ext. R/C time Figure 1: Switching characteristic without Hysteresis/Hold VO(x)hys time VI(x)diff + Vhys - Table 4: Configuration time VO(x)hold thold thold thold Alternatively a hold function can be used for noise suppression: Following each falling or rising edge at the outputs the toggling is blocked for the configured hold time. With the hold time elapsed the output will follow the input signal instantly. Table 4 shows three pre-set hold times. The hold function has the advantage over the hysteresis, that it does not shift the input switching threshold. With the aid of the hold function even extreme interferences like e.g. "bouncing" can be completely blanked. Figure 3 shows a respective example of a zero-crossing detector. thold thold time Figure 2: Switching characteristic with hysteresis resp. hold function VI(x)diff time VO(x) hysteresis too small, no hold function time VO(x)hold Three hold times are pre-configured and can be chosen according to Table 4 without external circuitry. For different hold times external R/C networks can be used at T0 and T1 (P0 and P1 = hi)). Both hold timers work independently, so individual hold times can be chosen. ∗ external R/C network with hold function thold thold thold thold time Figure 3: Blanking of noise using the hold function ar y n i im prel iC-HC ULTRA FAST DUAL HV-KOMPARATOR Rev A1, Page 7/10 Hold function with external R/C network Using external R/C networks at TO and T1 results in signals as shown in Figure 5. The threshold is set to 2/3 VDD, hence the hold time is calculated using τ to thold = Rext * Cext. The discharging is accomplished via ca. 25 Ω and hence neglible, since the ext. resistor (vs. VDD) may not be smaller than 2 kΩ. The hold time for comparator 0 is set by R0 and C0, whereas R1 and C1 set the hold time for comparator 1. VI(x)diff time V(Tx) VDD 2/ VDD 3 time GND VP R0 T0 3 4 C0 R1 14 HYS 13 VDD P0 (int.) P1 VO(x)hold HOLD T1 5 12 HoldTimer thold thold time thold = Rext * Cext C1 time Figure 4: R/C network connection EVALUATION BOARD For the iC-HC an Evaluation Board is available for test purposes. The following figures show the schematic diagram and the component side of the test PCB. Figure 5: Signals at T0 (T1) with ext. R/C network ar y n i im prel iC-HC ULTRA FAST DUAL HV-KOMPARATOR Rev A1, Page 8/10 VP VP VDD VDD C4 1μF C5 opt C2 opt C7 opt GND1 14 3 VPVDD U1-S iC-HC VN GND 6 11 C6 1μF GND C3 opt VN VN VDD VDD VDD R1 JP4 T1 1 JP6 0 VDD 1 P1 0 C1 VDD VDD R0 JP3 T0 JP5 1 0 1 P0 0 C0 NFAST JP2 FAST NEN JP1 ON VP R2 IN1 VN TPI1 R3 VP VN IP1 TPIN1 VN VP R5 VN IN0 TPIP1 R4 R6 VN 10 15 12 13 5 4 8 7 1 2 VN VN U1-A iC-HC NEN NFAST P1 P0 T1 T0 IN1 IP1 IN0 IP0 O1 TPO1 TP_O1 O1 O0 9 16 TPI0 R7 VP TPIN0 VN IP0 TPIP0 R8 TP_O0 VN R9 VN O0 TPO0 VN VN Figure 6: Schematic of the evaluation board iC-HC ULTRA FAST DUAL HV-KOMPARATOR ar y n i im prel Rev A1, Page 9/10 Figure 7: Evaluation board (component side) iC-Haus expressly reserves the right to change its products and/or specifications. An info letter gives details as to any amendments and additions made to the relevant current specifications on our internet website www.ichaus.de/infoletter; this letter is generated automatically and shall be sent to registered users by email. Copying – even as an excerpt – is only permitted with iC-Haus’ approval in writing and precise reference to source. iC-Haus does not warrant the accuracy, completeness or timeliness of the specification and does not assume liability for any errors or omissions in these materials. The data specified is intended solely for the purpose of product description. No representations or warranties, either express or implied, of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose or of any other nature are made hereunder with respect to information/specification or the products to which information refers and no guarantee with respect to compliance to the intended use is given. In particular, this also applies to the stated possible applications or areas of applications of the product. iC-Haus conveys no patent, copyright, mask work right or other trade mark right to this product. iC-Haus assumes no liability for any patent and/or other trade mark rights of a third party resulting from processing or handling of the product and/or any other use of the product. iC-HC ULTRA FAST DUAL HV-KOMPARATOR ar y n i im prel Rev A1, Page 10/10 ORDERING INFORMATION Type Package Order Designation iC-HC iC-HC TSSOP16 Evaluation Board iC-HC TSSOP16 iC-HC EVAL HC1D For technical support, information about prices and terms of delivery please contact: iC-Haus GmbH Am Kuemmerling 18 D-55294 Bodenheim GERMANY Tel.: +49 (61 35) 92 92-0 Fax: +49 (61 35) 92 92-192 Web: http://www.ichaus.com E-Mail: [email protected] Appointed local distributors: http://www.ichaus.com/sales_partners