RICHTEK RT9605B

RT9605B
Triple-Channel Synchronous-Rectified
Buck MOSFET Driver
General Description
Features
The RT9605B is a high frequency, triple-channel
synchronous-rectified buck MOSFET driver specifically
designed to drive six power N-MOSFETs. The part is
promoted to pair with Richtek's multiphase buck PWM
controller family for high-density power supply
implementation. The output drivers of RT9605B can
efficiently switch power MOSFETs at frequency 300kHz
typically. Operating in higher frequency should consider
the thermal dissipation carefully. Each driver of RT9605B
is capable to drive a 3nF load in 30/40ns rising/falling
time with little propagation delay from input transition to
the gate of the power MOSFET. The device implements
bootstrapping on the upper gate with only an external
capacitor and a diode required. This reduces circuit
complexity and allows the use of higher performance, cost
effective N-MOSFETs. All drivers incorporate adaptive
shoot-through protection to prevent upper and lower
MOSFETs from conducting simultaneously and shorting
the input supply. The RT9605B also detects the fault
condition during initial start-up prior to the multi-phase
PWM controller takes control. As a result, the input supply
will latch into the shutdown state. The RT9605B comes
to a small footprint package with VQFN-24L 4x4 package.
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Drive Six N-MOSFETs for 3-Phase Buck PWM Control
Adaptive Shoot-Through Protection
Support High Switching Frequency
Fast Output Rising/Falling Time
Propagation Delay 40ns
Tri-State Input for Bridge Shutdown
Upper MOSFET Direct Short Protection
Small 24-Lead VQFN Package
RoHS Compliant and 100% Lead (Pb)-Free
Applications
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CPU Core Voltage Supplies on Motherboard
High Frequency Low Profile DC/DC Converters
High Current Low Voltage DC/DC Converters
Marking Information
For marking information, contact our sales representative
directly or through a Richtek distributor located in your
area.
Pin Configurations
PVCC2
LGATE2
PHASE2
23
22
21
20
19
1
18
GND
BOOT1
2
17
UGATE2
16
BOOT2
15
PVCC3
NC
3
PWM1
4
PWM2
5
14
LGATE3
GND
6
13
GND
`
RoHS compliant and compatible with the current require-
9
10
11
12
GND
Richtek products are :
8
PHASE3
7
BOOT3
Note :
UGATE3
GND
PWM3
Lead Plating System
P : Pb Free
G : Green (Halogen Free and Pb Free)
Z : ECO (Ecological Element with
Halogen Free and Pb free)
24
UGATE1
VDD
Package Type
QV : VQFN-24L 4x4 (V-Type)
PVCC1
RT9605B
LGATE1
Ordering Information
PHASE1
(TOP VIEW)
ments of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020.
`
Suitable for use in SnPb or Pb-free soldering processes.
VQFN-24L 4x4
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RT9605B
Typical Application Circuit
PHASE2
L1
0.5µH
C16
3.3µF
R19 2.2
12V
VIN
Q3
1µH
D1
R7
13k
R11
1.8k
VID2
ISP3
PGOOD
R13
4
27k
7
ISP2
15
14
4
10
8
12
Optional
C5 1µF
Optional
Optional
PHASE3
PVCC3
GND
PHASE3
24
22
12V
R22
0
C18
PHASE1
C7
1µF
Q4
L2
0.5µH
VCORE
R26
0
Q9
D3
9
C22
1µF
VIN
5VSB
PHASE1
C19 1µF
L3
0.5µH
D2
VIN
R27
2.2
11 12V
8 R23 10
23
C36 to C39
10µF x 4
Q8
C21
1µF
15
BOOT3
R21
0
Q7
PHASE3
C23
3.3nF
R25
14 0
UGATE3 10
BOOT1
1
NC
LGATE3
PWM1
C17
1µF
R
RICOMMON1
3
1µF
R17
430
20
RT9605B
PWM2
PHASE2
R
C24 to C35
1000µF x 12
R20
0
PWM3
R
R17
C6
1µF
R15
16k
Optional
RICOMMON2
2
R16
11
12V
R14
3k
5
ISP1
3.3V
RT
R12
10k
R9 3.3k
R10 5.1k
1 DACFB
9
DVD
VID4
PWM2
GND
ICOMMON
VID3
R8 6.8k
7
BOOT2
PHASE1
27k
VID1
16
PWM3
RT8800
2 DACQ
13
PWM1
R6
56k
PI
16
VDD
R5
6
FB
VID0
RDROOP
COMP
R4 110k
VID5
3
UGATE1
5
21
PHASE2
R3 3k
C3
10nF
19
UGATE2
17
R1
15k
1µF
12V
R18
0
VDD
C4
4.7µF
C15
C14
1µF
LGATE2
C10 to C13
1500µF x 4
PVCC2
5VSB
PVCC1
Optional
C2
R2
C1
33pF
LGATE1
C9
1µF
C8
1000µF
Q2
Q1
Q5
R24
2.2
C20
3.3nF
Q6
VCORE
Functional Pin Description
UGATE1 (Pin 1), UGATE2 (Pin 17), UGATE3 (Pin 10)
VDD (Pin 8)
Upper Gate Drive Output. Should be connected to the
upper MOSFET gate.
Supply Input. Connect to +5V stand-by power. Place a
bypass capacitor between this pin and GND.
BOOT1 (Pin 2), BOOT2 (Pin 16), BOOT3 (Pin 9)
PHASE1 (Pin 24), PHASE2 (Pin 19), PHASE3 (Pin 11)
Floating bootstrap supply pin for the upper gate drive.
Connect the bootstrap capacitor between this pin and the
PHASE pin. The bootstrap capacitor provides the charge
to turn on the upper MOSFET.
Upper driver return. Should be connected to the common
node of upper and lower MOSFETs. The PHASE voltage
is monitored for adaptive shoot-through protection.
LGATE1 (Pin 23), LGATE2 (Pin 20), LGATE3 (Pin 14)
NC (Pin 3)
No connected.
Lower Gate Drive Output. Should be connected to the lower
MOSFET gate.
PWM1 (Pin 4), PWM2 (Pin 5), PWM3 (Pin 7)
PVCC1 (Pin 22), PVCC2 (Pin 21), PVCC3 (Pin 15)
PWM input control signal. Connect this pin to the PWM
output of the controller. If the PWM signal enters and
remains within the shutdown window, are both UGATE
and LGATE are drived low, disabling the output MOSFETs.
Supply Input. Connect to +12V supply. Place a bypass
capacitor between this pin and PGND.
GND (Pin 6, 12, 13, 18 )
Exposed Pad
Exposed pad should be soldered to PCB board and
connected to GND.
Chip power ground.
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DS9605B-03 March 2011
RT9605B
Function Block Diagram
BOOT1
VDD
UGATE1
Short-Through Protection
PHASE1
PWM1
PVCC1
LGATE1
GND
BOOT2
VDD
UGATE2
Control
Logic
PWM2
Short-Through Protection
PHASE2
PVCC2
LGATE2
GND
BOOT3
VDD
UGATE3
Short-Through Protection
PHASE3
PWM3
PVCC3
LGATE3
GND
Timing Diagram
PWM
TRUGATE
90%
UGATE
10%
TPDUGATE
TFUGATE
90%
10%
90%
90%
LGATE
10%
10%
TFLGATE
TPDLGATE
TRLGATE
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RT9605B
Absolute Maximum Ratings
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(Note 1)
Driver Supply Voltage, PVCC ---------------------------------------------------------------------- −0.3V to 15V
Core Supply Voltage, VDD ------------------------------------------------------------------------- −0.3V to 7V
BOOT to PHASE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- −0.3V to 15V
PHASE to GND
DC -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- −5V to 15V
< 20ns --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- −10V to 30V
LGATE
DC -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (GND − 0.3V) to (VPVCC + 0.3V)
< 20ns --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- −2V to (VPVCC + 0.3V)
UGATE
DC -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (VPHASE − 0.3V) to (VBOOT + 0.3V)
< 20ns --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (VPHASE − 2V) to (VBOOT + 0.3V)
PWM Input Voltage ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (GND − 0.3V) to 7V
Package Thermal Resistance (Note 2)
VQFN-24L 4x4, θJA ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 67°C/W
Junction Temperature -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.) ---------------------------------------------------------- 260°C
Storage Temperature Range ----------------------------------------------------------------------- −65°C to 150°C
ESD Susceptibility (Note 3)
HBM (Human Body Mode) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2kV
MM (Machine Mode) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 150V
Recommended Operating Conditions
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(Note 4)
Driver Supply Voltage, PVCC ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 12V ±10%
Core Supply Voltage, VDD ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5V ±10%
Junction Temperature Range ----------------------------------------------------------------------- −40°C to 125°C
Ambient Temperature Range ----------------------------------------------------------------------- −40°C to 85°C
Electrical Characteristics
(Recommended Operating Conditions, TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
VDD Supply Current
Operation Current
Symbol
IVDD
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
--
--
10
mA
7.2
8
8.8
V
--
1.1
--
V
VDD Rising
3.7
4
4.3
V
VPWM_IN = 0V
500
600
700
VPWM_IN = 5V
200
350
500
1.4
1.8
2.2
Frequency = 250kHz
Power On Reset
PVCC POR Threshold
VPVCC Rising
PVCC Hysteresis
VDD Threshold
PWM Input
Input Current
Floating Voltage
I PWM
VPWMFL
μA
V
To be continued
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DS9605B-03 March 2011
RT9605B
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VPWMRTH
PWM_IN Rising
2.7
3.1
3.5
V
VPWMFTH
PWM_IN Falling
0.8
1
1.3
V
UGATE Rise Time
t RUGATE
PVCC = 12V, 3nF load
--
80
--
ns
UGATE Fall Time
t FUGATE
PVCC = 12V, 3nF load
--
40
--
ns
LGATE Rise Time
t RLGATE
PVCC = 12V, 3nF load
--
40
--
ns
LGATE Fall Time
t FLGATE
PVCC = 12V, 3nF load
--
25
--
ns
30
--
ns
PWM Threshold
Output
UGATE Turn-Off Propagation Delay
t PDUGATE
PVCC = 12V, 3nF load
--
LGATE Turn-Off Propagation Delay
t PDLGATE
PVCC = 12V, 3nF load
--
25
--
ns
0.8
--
3.5
V
Shutdown Window
Note 1. Stresses listed as the above “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are for
stress ratings. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the
operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended
periods may remain possibility to affect device reliability.
Note 2. θJA is measured in the natural convection at T A = 25°C on a low effective thermal conductivity test board of
JEDEC 51-3 thermal measurement standard.
Note 3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precaution recommended.
Note 4. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating conditions.
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RT9605B
Typical Operating Characteristics
VIN = 12V, unless otherwise specified.
Dead Time
Dead Time
Phase 1, Falling
VOUT = 1.4V, IOUT = 0A
UGATE (5V/Div)
Phase 1, Falling
VOUT = 1.4V, IOUT = 30A
UGATE (5V/Div)
PHASE (5V/Div)
PHASE (5V/Div)
LGATE (5V/Div)
LGATE (5V/Div)
Time (50ns/Div)
Time (50ns/Div)
Dead Time
Dead Time
Phase 1, Rising
VOUT = 1.4V, IOUT = 0A
UGATE (5V/Div)
Phase 1, Rising
VOUT = 1.4V, IOUT = 30A
UGATE (5V/Div)
PHASE (5V/Div)
PHASE (5V/Div)
LGATE (5V/Div)
UGATE (5V/Div)
LGATE (5V/Div)
Time (50ns/Div)
Time (50ns/Div)
Dead Time
Dead Time
Phase 2, Falling
VOUT = 1.4V, IOUT = 0A
PHASE (5V/Div)
Phase 2, Falling
VOUT = 1.4V, IOUT = 30A
UGATE (5V/Div)
PHASE (5V/Div)
LGATE (5V/Div)
LGATE (5V/Div)
Time (50ns/Div)
Time (50ns/Div)
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DS9605B-03 March 2011
RT9605B
Dead Time
Dead Time
Phase 2, Rising
VOUT = 1.4V, IOUT = 0A
UGATE (5V/Div)
Phase 2, Rising
VOUT = 1.4V, IOUT = 30A
UGATE (5V/Div)
PHASE (5V/Div)
PHASE (5V/Div)
LGATE (5V/Div)
LGATE (5V/Div)
Time (50ns/Div)
Time (50ns/Div)
Dead Time
Dead Time
Phase 3, Falling
VOUT = 1.4V, IOUT = 0A
UGATE (5V/Div)
Phase 3, Falling
VOUT = 1.4V, IOUT = 30A
UGATE (5V/Div)
PHASE (5V/Div)
PHASE (5V/Div)
LGATE (5V/Div)
LGATE (5V/Div)
Time (50ns/Div)
Time (50ns/Div)
Dead Time
Dead Time
Phase 3, Rising
VOUT = 1.4V, IOUT = 0A
UGATE (5V/Div)
Phase 3, Rising
VOUT = 1.4V, IOUT = 30A
UGATE (5V/Div)
PHASE (5V/Div)
PHASE (5V/Div)
LGATE (5V/Div)
LGATE (5V/Div)
Time (50ns/Div)
Time (50ns/Div)
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RT9605B
Power On
Power On
VOUT = 1.4V, IOUT = 0A
VOUT (2V/Div)
VOUT = 1.4V, IOUT = 90A
VOUT (2V/Div)
VIN (10V/Div)
VIN (10V/Div)
UGATE (20V/Div)
UGATE (20V/Div)
LGATE (10V/Div)
LGATE (10V/Div)
Time (2.5ms/Div)
Time (2.5ms/Div)
Power Off
Power Off
VOUT = 1.4V, IOUT = 0A
VOUT = 1.4V, IOUT = 90A
VOUT (2V/Div)
VOUT (2V/Div)
VIN (10V/Div)
VIN (10V/Div)
UGATE (20V/Div)
UGATE (20V/Div)
LGATE (10V/Div)
LGATE (10V/Div)
Time (25ms/Div)
Time (25ms/Div)
Efficiency vs. Output Curreent
90%
90
VIN = 12V, f = 300kHz
VOUT = 1.45V
Efficiency (%)
88%
88
86%
86
84%
84
82%
82
80
80%
78
78%
76
76%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Output Curreent (A)
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DS9605B-03 March 2011
RT9605B
Application Information
The RT9605B is designed to drive three sets of both high
side and low side N-MOSFET through externally input
PWM control signal. It has power-on protection function
which held UGATE and LGATE low before PVCC rising
across the threshold voltage. After the initialization, the
PWM signal takes the control. The rising PWM signal
first forces the LGATE turns low then UGATE is allowed
to go high just after a non-overlapping time to avoid shootthrough. The falling of PWM signal first forces UGATE to
go low. When UGATE and PHASE reach a predetermined
low level, LGATE is allowed to turn high. The nonoverlapping function is also presented between UGATE
and LGATE signal transient.
The PWM signal is acted as "High" if above the rising
threshold and acted as "Low" if below the falling threshold.
Any signal level remaining within the shutdown window is
considered as "tri-state", the output drivers are disabled
and both MOSFET gates are pulled and held low. If the
PWM signal floating, the pin will be kept at 2.1V by the
internal divider and provide the PWM controller with a
recognizable level.
The RT9605B typically operates at frequency of 200kHz
to 300kHz. It shall be noted that to place a 1N4148 or
schottky diode between the PVCC and BOOT pin as
shown in the typical application circuit.
Driving Power MOSFETs
The DC input impedance of the power MOSFET is
extremely high. When Vgs at 12V, the gate draws the
current only few nano-amperes. Thus once the gate has
been driven up to "ON" level, the current could be
negligible.
However, the capacitance at the gate to source terminal
should be considered. It requires relatively large current
to source and sink the gate rapidly. It also needs to switch
drain current on and off with high speed. The required gate
drive currents are calculated as follows.
D1
d1
L
s1
VIN
VOUT
Cgs1
Cgd1
Igs1
Igd1
Ig1
Cgd2
d2
Ig2 Igd2
g1
g2
D2
Igs2
Cgs2
s2
GND
Vg1
VPHASE +12V
t
Vg2
12V
t
Figure 1. Equivalent Circuit and Associated Waveforms
In Figure 1, the current Ig1 and Ig2 are required to move the
gate up to 12V. The operation consists of charging Cgd
and Cgs. Cgs1 and Cgs2 are the capacitances from gate to
source of the high side and the low side power MOSFETs,
respectively. In general data sheets, the Cgs is referred as
"Ciss" which is the input capacitance. Cgd1 and Cgd2 are
the capacitances from gate to drain of the high side and
the low side power MOSFETs, respectively and referred
to the data sheets as "C rss " the reverse transfer
capacitance. For example, tr1 and tr2 are the rising time of
the high side and the low side power MOSFETs
respectively, the required current Igs1 and Igs2 are showed
,
below :
dVg1 C gs1 × 12
(1)
=
Igs1 = C gs1
dt
t r1
Igs2 = C gs2
dVg2 C gs2 × 12
=
dt
t r2
(2)
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RT9605B
Before driving the gate of the high side MOSFET up to
12V (or 5V), the low side MOSFET has to be off; and the
high side MOSFET is turned off before the low side is
turned on. From Figure 1, the body diode "D2" had been
turned on before high side MOSFETs turned on.
Igd1 = C gd1 dV = C gd1 12V
dt
t r1
(3)
Select the Bootstrap Capacitor
Figure 2 shows part of the bootstrap circuit of RT9605B.
The VCB (the voltage difference between BOOT and PHASE
pins provides a voltage to the gate of the high side power
MOSFET. This supply needs to be ensured that the
MOSFET can be driven. For this, the capacitance CB has
to be selected properly. It is determined by following
constraints.
Before the low side MOSFET is turned on, the Cgd2 have
been charged to VIN. Thus, as Cgd2 reverses its polarity
and g2 is charged up to 12V, the required current is
1N4148
VIN
BOOT
V × 12
Igd2 = C gd2 dV = C gd2 IN
dt
t r2
PHASE
It is helpful to calculate these currents in a typical case.
Assume a synchronous rectified buck converter, input
voltage VIN = 12V, Vg1 = Vg2 = 12V. The high side
MOSFET is PHB83N03LT whose C iss = 1660pF,
Crss = 380pF, and tr = 14ns. The low side MOSFET is
PHB95N03LT whose Ciss = 2200pF, Crss = 500pF and
tr = 30ns, from the equation (1) and (2) we can obtain
Igs1 = 1660 × 10 × 12 = 1.428 (A)
14 × 10 -9
(5)
-12
Igs2 = 2200 × 10 × 12 = 0.88 (A)
30 × 10 -9
(6)
-12
from equation. (3) and (4)
-12
Igd1 = 380 × 10 × 12 = 0.326 (A)
14 × 10 -9
Igd2 =
500 × 10
-12
× (12 + 12)
30 × 10 -9
(7)
= 0.4 (A)
(8)
the total current required from the gate driving source is
Ig1 = Igs1 + Igd1 = (1.428 + 0.326) = 1.745 (A)
Ig2 = Igs2 + Igd2 = (0.88 + 0.4) = 1.28
UGATE
(4)
(A)
(9)
(10)
CB
+
VCB
-
LGATE
GND
Figure 2. Part of Bootstrap Circuit of RT9605B
In practice, a low value capacitor CB will lead the overcharging that could damage the IC. Therefore to minimize
the risk of overcharging and reducing the ripple on VCB,
the bootstrap capacitor should not be smaller than 0.1μF,
and the larger the better. In general design, using 1μF can
provide better performance. At least one low-ESR capacitor
should be used to provide good local de-coupling. Here,
to adopt either a ceramic or tantalum capacitor is suitable.
Power Dissipation
For not exceeding the maximum allowable power
dissipation to drive the IC beyond the maximum
recommended operating junction temperature of 125°C,
it is necessary to calculate power dissipation appropriately. This dissipation is a function of switching
frequency and total gate charge of the selected MOSFET.
Figure 3 shows the power dissipation test circuit. CL and
C U are the UGATE and LGATE load capacitors,
respectively. The bootstrap capacitor value is 1μF.
By a similar calculation, we can also get the sink current
required from the turned off MOSFET.
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DS9605B-03 March 2011
RT9605B
1µF
CBOOTx
1N4148
10
Over Voltage Protection Function at Power On
12V
12V
BOOTX
VDD
2N7002
UGATEX
CU
3nF
1µF
RT9605B
PHASEX
2N7002
PWM
PWMX
An unique feature of the RT9605B is the addition of over
voltage protection in the event of upper MOSFET direct
shorted before power on. The RT9605B detects the fault
condition during initial start-up, the internal power on OVP
sense circuitry will rapidly drive the low side MOSFET on
before the multi-phase PWM controller takes control.
20
LGATEX
GND
CL
3nF
Figure 5 shows the measured waveforms with the high
side MOSFET directly shorted to 12V.
Figure 3. Test Circuit (One Phase is Shown)
Figure 4 shows the power dissipation of the RT9605B as
a function of frequency and load capacitance. The value of
the CU and CL are the same and the frequency is varied
PHASEX
The operating junction temperature can be calculated from
the power dissipation curves (Figure 4). Assume
VDD = 12V, operating frequency is 200kHz and the
CU=CL=1nF which emulate the input capacitances of the
high side and low side power MOSFETs. From Figure 4,
the power dissipation is 100mW. For RT9605B, the
package thermal resistance θJA is 67°C/W, the operating
junction temperature is calculated as :
TJ = (67°C/W x 100mW) + 25°C = 31.7°C
(11)
where the ambient temperature is 25°C.
The method to improve the thermal transfer is to increase
the PC board copper area around the RT9605B firstly.
Then, adding a ground pad under IC to transfer the heat to
the peripheral of the board.
Power Dissipation vs. Frequency
1000
LGATEX
VCORE
Figure 5. Waveforms at High Side MOSFET Shorted
Please note that the +12V trigger point to RT9605B is at
3V, and the clamped level on PHASE pin is at about 2.4V.
Obviously since the PHASE pin voltage increases during
initial start-up, the VCORE increases correspondingly, but
it would quickly drop-off following the voltage in LGATE
and +12V.
Layout Consideration
Figure 6 shows the schematic circuit of a two-phase
synchronous buck converter to implement the either phase
of RT9605B. The converter operates at VIN 12V.
R1
10
CU=CL=3nF
900
12V
800
C4
1µF
L1
1.2µH
700
600
D1
+
VIN
12V
C2
1µF
C1
1000µF
500
CU=CL=2nF
400
CB
1µF
300
Q1
L2
CU=CL=1nF
200
UGATEX
VCORE
100
+
0
0
200
400
600
800
1000
C3
1500µF
2µH
PHB83N03LT
Q2
Frequency (kHz)
Figure 4. Power Dissipation vs. Frequency
BOOTX PVCCX
PHB95N03LT
PHASEX
LGATEX
PWMX
PWM
RT9605B
from 100kHz to 1MHz.
Power Dissipation (mW)
+12V
GND
Figure 6. Sync. Buck Converter Circuit
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RT9605B
When layout the PC board, it should be very careful. The
power-circuit section is the most critical one. If not
configured properly, it will generate a large amount of EMI.
The junction of Q1, Q2, L2 should be very close.
Next, the trace from UGATE, and LGATE to the gates of
MOSFET should also be short to decrease the noise of
the driver output signals. The bypass capacitor C4 should
be connected to GND directly. Furthermore, the bootstrap
capacitors (CB) should always be placed as close to the
pins of the IC as possible. The trace from PHASE to the
common node of the two MOSFETs should be kept wide
since it usually carries large current.
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DS9605B-03 March 2011
RT9605B
Outline Dimension
D2
D
SEE DETAIL A
L
1
E
E2
e
b
1
2
2
DETAIL A
Pin #1 ID and Tie Bar Mark Options
A
A3
A1
Symbol
1
Note : The configuration of the Pin #1 identifier is optional,
but must be located within the zone indicated.
Dimensions In Millimeters
Min
Dimensions In Inches
Max
Min
Max
A
0.800
1.000
0.031
0.039
A1
0.000
0.050
0.000
0.002
A3
0.175
0.250
0.007
0.010
b
0.180
0.300
0.007
0.012
D
3.950
4.050
0.156
0.159
D2
2.300
2.750
0.091
0.108
E
3.950
4.050
0.156
0.159
E2
2.300
2.750
0.091
0.108
e
L
0.500
0.350
0.020
0.450
0.014
0.018
V-Type 24L QFN 4x4 Package
Richtek Technology Corporation
Richtek Technology Corporation
Headquarter
Taipei Office (Marketing)
5F, No. 20, Taiyuen Street, Chupei City
5F, No. 95, Minchiuan Road, Hsintien City
Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Taipei County, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: (8863)5526789 Fax: (8863)5526611
Tel: (8862)86672399 Fax: (8862)86672377
Email: [email protected]
Information that is provided by Richtek Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. Richtek reserves the right to make any change in circuit
design, specification or other related things if necessary without notice at any time. No third party intellectual property infringement of the applications should be
guaranteed by users when integrating Richtek products into any application. No legal responsibility for any said applications is assumed by Richtek.
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