WOLFSON WM8321GEFL/RV

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WM8321
Processor Power Management Subsystem
DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
The WM8321 is an integrated power-management subsystem
which provides a cost-effective, flexible, single-chip solution for
power management. It is specifically targeted at the
requirements of a range of low-power portable consumer
products, but is suitable to any application with a multimedia
processor. The WM8321 is designed to operate as a system
PMIC supporting the ARM9™, ARM11™ and ARM Cortex-A™
processors, but is also capable of supporting the majority of
application and mobile processors at the heart of a wide range
of low-power consumer multimedia applications.
Power Management
The start-up behaviour and configuration is fully programmable
in an integrated OTP non-volatile memory. This highly flexible
solution helps reduce time-to-market, as changing application
requirements can be very easily accommodated in the OTP.
TM
The InstantConfig interface enables an external EEPROM to
configure the WM8321.
The WM8321 power management subsystem comprises four
programmable DC-DC converters and eleven LDO regulators
(four of which are low-noise for supplying sensitive analogue
subsystems). The integrated OTP bootstrap circuitry controls
the start-up sequencing and voltages of the converters and
regulators as well as the sequencing of system clocks.
The DC-DC converters deliver high performance and high
efficiency across a wide range of operating conditions. They
are optimised to support the high load current transients seen
in modern processor core domains. DC-DC3 / DC-DC4 can be
connected together and operated in ‘dual’ mode to support an
increased current load of up to 1.6A
An on-chip regulator provides power for always-on PMIC
functions such as register map and the RTC. The device
provides autonomous backup battery switchover. A low-power
LDO is included to support ‘Alive’ processor power domains
external to the WM8321.
A 12-bit Auxiliary ADC supports a wide range of applications
for internal as well as external analogue sampling, such as
voltage detection and temperature measurement.
WM8321 includes a crystal oscillator and an internal RC
oscillator to generate all clock signals for autonomous system
start-up and processor clocking. A Secure Real-time Clock (SRTC) and alarm function is included, capable of waking up the
system from low-power modes. A watchdog function is
provided to ensure system integrity.
To maximise battery life, highly-granular power management
enables each function in the WM8321 subsystem to be
independently powered down through a control interface or
alternatively through register and OTP-configurable GPIOs.
The device offers a standby power consumption of <7uA,
making it particularly suitable for portable applications.
The WM8321 is supplied in an 8x8mm 81-lead QFN package,
ideal for use in portable systems. The WM8321 forms part of
the Wolfson series of audio and power management solutions,
and is widely register compatible with the WM831X devices.

2 x DC-DC synchronous buck converters
(0.6V - 1.8V, 1.25A, DVS)

2 x DC-DC synchronous buck converters
(0.85V - 3.4V, 1A)


1 x LDO regulator (0.9V - 3.3V, 300mA, 1)
2 x LDO regulators (0.9V - 3.3V, 200mA, 1)


3 x LDO regulators (0.9V - 3.3V, 100mA, 2)
2 x Low-noise LDO regulators (1.0V - 3.5V, 200mA, 1)


2 x Low-noise LDO regulators (1.0V - 3.5V, 150mA, 2)
1 x ‘Alive’ regulator (0.8V – 1.55V, up to 25mA)
System Control
2


I C or SPI compatible primary control interface
Comprehensive interrupt scheme


Watchdog timer and system reset control
Autonomous power sequencing and fault detection

OTP memory bootstrap configuration function
Additional Features

Auxiliary ADC for multi-function analogue measurement


128-bit pseudo-random unique ID
Secure Real-Time Clock with wake-up alarm


12 x configurable multi-function (GPIO) pins
Comprehensive clocking scheme: low-power 32kHz RTC
crystal oscillator, GPIO clock output and 4MHz RC clock
for power management

System LED outputs indicating device power state, and
fault status
Package Options

8 x 8 x 0.85mm, 81-lead QFN package
APPLICATIONS


Cellular Handsets
Smartphones


Electronic Books
Portable Media Players


Mobile Internet Devices
Electronic Gaming Devices


Netbooks
Smartbooks


Set Top Box
Digital Picture Frames
WOLFSON MICROELECTRONICS plc
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Production Data, February 2012, Rev 4.0
Copyright 2012 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
WM8321
Production Data
LED1
LED2
System
Status
LED
Driver
Register Map and
Application Processor
Interface
DC4GND
DC4FB
DC4LX
DC4VDD
PROGVDD
Instant
ConfigTM
EEPROM
Interface
DC3GND
DC3FB
DC3LX
DC3VDD
Primary Control
Interface
DC2GND
DC2FB
DC2LX
DC2VDD
Interrupt and
Reset Controller
DC1GND
DC1FB
DC1LX
DC1VDD
DBVDD
SDA2
SCLK2
IRQ
RESET
CS
SDA1
SCLK1
SDOUT1
CIFMODE
BLOCK DIAGRAM
DC-DC1
Buck
0.6 to 1.8V
1.25A
DC-DC2
Buck
0.6 to 1.8V
1.25A
DC-DC3
Buck
0.85 to 3.4V
1A
DC-DC4
Buck
0.85 to 3.4V
1A
DVS
DVS
OTP NVM
Bootstrap
Config &
Unique ID
Dual Mode Control
VREFC
References
LDO 1 Standard LDO
0.9 to 3.3V 300mA
GPIO1
GPIO2
GPIO3
GPIO4
GPIO5
GPIO6
GPIO7
GPIO8
GPIO9
MultiFunction Pin
(GPIO)
Controller
1 to 4MHz
RC
Oscillator
Power
Management
Control
WM8321
LDO 2 Standard LDO
0.9 to 3.3V 200mA
LDO 3 Standard LDO
0.9 to 3.3V 200mA
LDO 4 Standard LDO
0.9 to 3.3V 100mA
`
PM SubSystem
Monitoring
LDO 5 Standard LDO
0.9 to 3.3V 100mA
LDO 6 Standard LDO
0.9 to 3.3V 100mA
ON
LDO 7 Analogue LDO
1.0 to 3.5V 200mA
AP Interface, GPIOs and PM Control
LDO 8 Analogue LDO
1.0 to 3.5V 200mA
LDO 9 Analogue LDO
1.0 to 3.5V 150mA
GPIO10
GPIO11
GPIO12
LDO 10 Analogue LDO
1.0 to 3.5V 150mA
Aux
ADC
CHIP temperature
XTO
XTI
XOSCGND
32.768kHz
Oscillator
Real-Time
Clock
GND
(Exposed Ground Paddle)
Wake-Up
Timer
IREFR
LDO1VOUT
LDO1_2VDD
LDO2VOUT
LDO3VDD
LDO3VOUT
LDO4VDD
LDO4VOUT
LDO5VDD
LDO5VOUT
LDO6VDD
LDO6VOUT
LDO7VOUT
LDO7_8VDD
LDO8VOUT
LDO9VOUT
LDO9_10VDD
LDO10VOUT
LDO 11 Alive LDO
0.8 to 1.55V 25mA
LDO11VOUT
LDO 12 Internal LDO
2.1V 2mA
LDO12VOUT
(Backup Battery Connection)
LDO 13 Internal LDO
2.5V 20mA
LDO13VOUT
CLKOUT
TEST
Internal Power Source
Management
(test function only)
Clocking and Auxiliary ADC Functions
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PVDD
Power Management
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WM8321
Production Data
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
The WM8321 is designed as a system PMIC device that generates configurable DC supplies to
power processors and associated peripherals within a system. The WM8321 provides four DC-DC
synchronous buck (step-down) converters. Two of these can operate in dual mode, providing an
increased current capability. Eleven LDO regulators provide a high degree of flexibility to provide
power to multiple devices, with the capability to power-up and power-down different circuits
independently.
TM
Two of the DC-DC buck converters incorporate Wolfson’s BuckWise
technology specifically
designed to handle rapid changes in load current; programmable slew rate DVS is also provided, as
required by modern application processors. Selectable operating modes on all of the DC-DC
converters allow each converter to be optimally configured for light, heavy or transient load
conditions. Flexible operating configurations allow the converters to be tailored for minimum PCB
area, maximum performance, or for maximum efficiency. The analogue LDOs provide low-noise
outputs suitable for powering sensitive circuits such as RF / Wi-Fi / cellular handset applications.
The WM8321 powers up the converters and LDOs according to a programmable sequence. A
configurable ‘SLEEP’ state is also available, providing support for an alternate configuration, typically
for low-power / standby operation. The power control sequences and many other parameters can be
stored in an integrated user-configurable OTP (One-Time Programmable) memory or may be loaded
from an external memory. The WM8321 supports the programming and verification of the integrated
OTP memory.
A backup battery supply can be connected to the WM8321 in order to maintain the Real Time Clock
(RTC) in the absence of the primary supply.
Programmable GPIO pins may be configured as hardware inputs for general use or for selecting
different power management configurations. As outputs, the GPIOs can provide indications of the
device status, or may be used as control signals for other power management circuits. The WM8321
also provides two LED drivers, which can be controlled manually or configured as status indicators for
the OTP memory programmer or operating power state.
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Production Data
TABLE OF CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION ....................................................................................................... 1 FEATURES ............................................................................................................ 1 APPLICATIONS..................................................................................................... 1 BLOCK DIAGRAM ................................................................................................ 2 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS .................................................................................... 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS ......................................................................................... 4 1 PIN CONFIGURATION.................................................................................. 8 2 ORDERING INFORMATION ......................................................................... 8 3 PIN DESCRIPTION ....................................................................................... 9 4 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS ................................................................ 13 5 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS.............................................................. 14 6 RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS .......................................... 15 7 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ........................................................... 16 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 DC-DC SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONVERTERS ............................................... 16 LDO REGULATORS ............................................................................................ 17 RESET THRESHOLDS ....................................................................................... 22 REFERENCES .................................................................................................... 22 GENERAL PURPOSE INPUTS / OUTPUTS (GPIO)........................................... 23 DIGITAL INTERFACES ....................................................................................... 24 AUXILIARY ADC.................................................................................................. 24 SYSTEM STATUS LED DRIVERS ...................................................................... 24 8 TYPICAL POWER CONSUMPTION ........................................................... 25 9 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE DATA.............................................................. 26 9.1 DC-DC CONVERTERS ....................................................................................... 26 9.2 LDO REGULATORS ............................................................................................ 26 10 SIGNAL TIMING REQUIREMENTS ............................................................ 27 10.1 CONTROL INTERFACE ................................................................................... 27 11 DEVICE DESCRIPTION .............................................................................. 29 11.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ............................................................................... 29 11.2 POWER STATES ............................................................................................. 29 11.3 POWER STATE CONTROL ............................................................................. 31 11.4 POWER STATE INTERRUPTS ........................................................................ 36 11.5 POWER STATE GPIO INDICATION ................................................................ 36 11.6 ON PIN FUNCTION .......................................................................................... 37 11.7 RESET PIN FUNCTION ................................................................................... 38 12 CONTROL INTERFACE.............................................................................. 40 12.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ............................................................................... 40 12.2 2-WIRE (I2C) CONTROL MODE ...................................................................... 40 12.3 4-WIRE (SPI) CONTROL MODE ...................................................................... 43 12.4 REGISTER LOCKING ...................................................................................... 43 12.5 SOFTWARE RESET AND CHIP ID .................................................................. 44 12.6 SOFTWARE SCRATCH REGISTER ................................................................ 44 13 CLOCKING AND OSCILLATOR CONTROL .............................................. 45 13.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ............................................................................... 45 13.2 CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR INTERRUPTS ......................................................... 47 13.3 CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR CONNECTIONS ...................................................... 48 14 INSTANTCONFIG™ (ICE) AND OTP MEMORY CONTROL ...................... 49 w
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WM8321
14.1 14.2 14.3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ............................................................................... 49 ICE AND OTP MEMORY DEFINITION ............................................................ 49 BOOTSTRAP (START-UP) FUNCTION ........................................................... 50 14.3.1 START-UP FROM OTP MEMORY ...................................................................................... 50 14.3.2 START-UP FROM ICE MEMORY (DEVELOPMENT MODE).............................................. 51 14.3.3 START-UP FROM DCRW REGISTER SETTINGS ............................................................. 51 14.3.4 EXTERNAL ICE MEMORY CONNECTION ......................................................................... 51 14.4 OTP / ICE MEMORY CONTROL ...................................................................... 52 14.4.1 ENTERING / EXITING THE PROGRAM STATE ................................................................. 53 14.4.2 OTP / ICE READ COMMAND .............................................................................................. 53 14.4.3 OTP WRITE COMMAND ..................................................................................................... 54 14.4.4 OTP VERIFY COMMAND .................................................................................................... 54 14.4.5 OTP FINALISE COMMAND ................................................................................................. 55 14.4.6 OTP CONTROL REGISTER ................................................................................................ 55 14.5 OTP / ICE INTERRUPTS ................................................................................. 57 14.6 DCRW MEMORY CONTENTS ......................................................................... 57 14.6.1 DCRW PAGE 0 .................................................................................................................... 57 14.6.2 DCRW PAGE 1 .................................................................................................................... 58 14.6.3 DCRW PAGE 2 .................................................................................................................... 58 14.6.4 DCRW PAGE 3 .................................................................................................................... 59 14.6.5 DCRW PAGE 4 .................................................................................................................... 61 15 POWER MANAGEMENT ............................................................................ 62 15.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ............................................................................... 62 15.2 DC-DC CONVERTER AND LDO REGULATOR ENABLE ............................... 62 15.3 TIMESLOT CONTROL AND HARDWARE ENABLE (GPIO) CONTROL ......... 63 15.4 OPERATING MODE CONTROL ...................................................................... 64 15.4.1 DC-DC SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONVERTERS ................................................................ 64 15.4.2 LDO REGULATORS ............................................................................................................ 64 15.5 OUTPUT VOLTAGE CONTROL ...................................................................... 64 15.5.1 DC-DC SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONVERTERS ................................................................ 64 15.5.2 LDO REGULATORS 1-10 .................................................................................................... 65 15.5.3 LDO REGULATOR 11 .......................................................................................................... 65 15.6 DC-DC SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONVERTER CONTROL ............................ 65 15.6.1 DC-DC3 / DC-DC4 DUAL MODE ......................................................................................... 66 15.7 LDO REGULATOR CONTROL ........................................................................ 67 15.8 HARDWARE CONTROL (GPIO) ...................................................................... 67 15.9 FAULT PROTECTION ...................................................................................... 68 15.10 MONITORING AND FAULT REPORTING ....................................................... 68 15.11 POWER MANAGEMENT REGISTER DEFINITIONS ...................................... 69 15.11.1 DC-DC CONVERTER AND LDO REGULATOR ENABLE ................................................... 69 15.11.2 DC-DC SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONVERTER CONTROL ................................................ 69 15.11.3 LDO REGULATOR CONTROL ............................................................................................ 76 15.11.4 EXTERNAL POWER ENABLE (EPE) CONTROL ................................................................ 84 15.11.5 MONITORING AND FAULT REPORTING ........................................................................... 85 15.12 POWER MANAGEMENT INTERRUPTS ......................................................... 86 15.13 POWER GOOD INDICATION .......................................................................... 87 15.14 DC-DC SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONVERTER OPERATION ........................ 89 15.14.1 OVERVIEW .......................................................................................................................... 89 15.14.2 DC-DC SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONVERTERS ................................................................ 89 15.15 LDO REGULATOR OPERATION ..................................................................... 93 15.15.1 OVERVIEW .......................................................................................................................... 93 15.15.2 LDO REGULATORS ............................................................................................................ 94 16 RESERVED ................................................................................................. 95 17 POWER SUPPLY CONTROL ..................................................................... 96 w
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17.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ............................................................................... 96 17.2 POWER PATH MANAGEMENT INTERRUPTS ............................................... 96 17.3 BACKUP POWER ............................................................................................ 96 18 AUXILIARY ADC ......................................................................................... 97 18.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ............................................................................... 97 18.2 AUXADC CONTROL ........................................................................................ 97 18.3 AUXADC READBACK ...................................................................................... 99 18.4 DIGITAL COMPARATORS ............................................................................. 100 18.5 AUXADC INTERRUPTS ................................................................................. 102 19 RESERVED ............................................................................................... 103 20 REAL-TIME CLOCK (RTC) ....................................................................... 104 20.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ............................................................................. 104 20.2 RTC CONTROL .............................................................................................. 104 20.3 RTC INTERRUPTS ........................................................................................ 106 20.4 DIGITAL RIGHTS MANAGEMENT ................................................................ 107 20.5 BACKUP MODE CLOCKING OPTIONS ........................................................ 107 21 GENERAL PURPOSE INPUTS / OUTPUTS (GPIO) ................................ 108 21.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ............................................................................. 108 21.2 GPIO FUNCTIONS ......................................................................................... 108 21.3 CONFIGURING GPIO PINS ........................................................................... 110 21.4 GPIO INTERRUPTS ....................................................................................... 114 22 SYSTEM STATUS LED DRIVERS ............................................................ 115 22.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ............................................................................. 115 22.2 LED DRIVER CONTROL................................................................................ 115 22.2.1 OTP PROGAM STATUS .................................................................................................... 115 22.2.2 POWER STATE STATUS .................................................................................................. 116 22.2.3 MANUAL MODE................................................................................................................. 116 22.3 LED DRIVER CONNECTIONS....................................................................... 118 23 INTERRUPT CONTROLLER .................................................................... 119 23.1 PRIMARY INTERRUPTS ............................................................................... 120 23.2 SECONDARY INTERRUPTS ......................................................................... 122 23.2.1 POWER STATE INTERRUPT ............................................................................................ 122 23.2.2 THERMAL INTERRUPTS .................................................................................................. 123 23.2.3 GPIO INTERRUPTS .......................................................................................................... 123 23.2.4 ON PIN INTERRUPTS ....................................................................................................... 123 23.2.5 WATCHDOG INTERRUPTS .............................................................................................. 124 23.2.6 AUXADC INTERRUPTS .................................................................................................... 124 23.2.7 POWER PATH MANAGEMENT INTERRUPTS ................................................................. 124 23.2.8 REAL TIME CLOCK AND CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR INTERRUPTS ................................. 125 23.2.9 OTP MEMORY INTERRUPTS ........................................................................................... 126 23.2.10 HIGH CURRENT INTERRUPTS ........................................................................................ 126 23.2.11 UNDERVOLTAGE INTERRUPTS ...................................................................................... 127 24 RESETS AND SUPPLY VOLTAGE MONITORING .................................. 128 24.1 RESETS ......................................................................................................... 128 24.2 HARDWARE RESET ...................................................................................... 130 24.3 SOFTWARE RESET ...................................................................................... 130 24.4 SUPPLY VOLTAGE MONITORING ............................................................... 132 25 WATCHDOG TIMER ................................................................................. 134 26 TEMPERATURE SENSING ...................................................................... 136 27 VOLTAGE AND CURRENT REFERENCES ............................................. 137 27.1 VOLTAGE REFERENCE (VREF) ................................................................... 137 27.2 CURRENT REFERENCE (IREF) ................................................................... 137 w
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28 29 30 WM8321
REGISTER MAP OVERVIEW ................................................................... 138 REGISTER BITS BY ADDRESS ............................................................... 145 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION .............................................................. 246 30.1 30.2 30.3 TYPICAL CONNECTIONS ............................................................................. 246 VOLTAGE AND CURRENT REFERENCE COMPONENTS .......................... 247 DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER EXTERNAL COMPONENTS ........................... 247 30.3.1 DC-DC3 / DC-DC4 DUAL MODE ....................................................................................... 250 30.4 LDO REGULATOR EXTERNAL COMPONENTS .......................................... 251 30.5 PCB LAYOUT ................................................................................................. 252 31 PACKAGE DIAGRAM ............................................................................... 253 32 IMPORTANT NOTICE ............................................................................... 254 33 REVISION HISTORY ................................................................................. 255 w
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WM8321
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PIN CONFIGURATION
A1
A3
A2
B1
A4
B2
A5
B3
A7
A6
B4
B5
B6
B7
A8
B8
A9
A10
A11
B9
B10
B11
C1
D1
D2
D3
F2
F3
H2
H3
K2
K3
M2
M3
N2
N3
R2
R3
U2
U3
V3
V4
E1
F1
G1
H1
J1
K1
L1
EGP
(Exposed Ground Paddle)
M1
N1
P1
R1
T1
V1
U1
V2
W1
W2
W3
Y1
Y2
Y3
W4
Y4
W5
Y5
W6
Y6
W7
Y7
W8
Y8
W9
Y9
W10
Y10
W11
W12
Y11
Y12
Top View – WM8321
2
ORDERING INFORMATION
ORDER CODE
OTP
TEMPERATURE
RANGE (TA)
PACKAGE
MOISTURE
SENSITIVITY
LEVEL
PEAK
SOLDERING
TEMPERATURE
WM8321GEFL/V
Unprogrammed
-40C to +85C
81-lead QFN (8 x 8mm)
MSL3
260C
MSL3
260C
MSL3
260C
(Pb-free)
WM8321GEFL/RV
Unprogrammed
-40C to +85C
81-lead QFN (8 x 8mm)
(Pb-free, tape and reel)
WM8321GEFLxxx/RV*
Custom
-40C to +85C
81-lead QFN (8 x 8mm)
(Pb-free, tape and reel)
**
Note:
Reel quantity = 2200
* xxx = Unique OTP part number
** Custom OTP minimum order quantity 22,000.
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PIN DESCRIPTION
Notes:
1.
Pins are sorted by functional groups.
2.
The power domain associated with each pin is noted; VPMIC is the domain powered by LDO12 for the ‘always-on’
functions internal to the WM8321.
3.
Note that an external level-shifter may be required when interfacing between different power domains.
PIN
NAME
TYPE
POWER
DOMAIN
DESCRIPTION
Clocking and Real Time Clock
Y12
XTO
Analogue Output
Y11
XTI
Analogue Input
W11
XOSCGND
Supply
VPMIC
Crystal Drive Output
Crystal Drive Input or 32.768kHz CMOS Clock Input
Crystal Oscillator Ground
CMOS Clock Output
H1
CLKOUT
Digital Output
DBVDD
Configurable Open Drain / CMOS mode. (External
4.7kΩ pull-up recommended in Open Drain mode.)
General Purpose Input / Output and Auxiliary ADC
D3
GPIO1
F2
GPIO2
Digital I/O
F3
GPIO3
Digital I/O
W4
GPIO4
Digital I/O
Y4
GPIO5
Digital I/O
W5
GPIO6
Digital I/O
H2
GPIO7
Digital I/O
H3
GPIO8
Digital I/O
K3
GPIO9
Digital I/O
Y5
GPIO10
Digital I/O
Y6
GPIO11
Digital I/O
W6
GPIO12
Digital I/O
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GPIO Pin 1
Digital I/O
Selectable pull-up/pull-down.
DBVDD or
VPMIC
GPIO Pin 2
Selectable pull-up/pull-down.
GPIO Pin 3
Selectable pull-up/pull-down.
GPIO Pin 4
Selectable pull-up/pull-down.
DBVDD or
PVDD
GPIO Pin 5
Selectable pull-up/pull-down.
GPIO Pin 6
Selectable pull-up/pull-down.
GPIO Pin 7
Selectable pull-up/pull-down.
DBVDD or
VPMIC
GPIO Pin 8
Selectable pull-up/pull-down.
GPIO Pin 9
Selectable pull-up/pull-down.
GPIO Pin 10 / Auxiliary ADC input
Selectable GPIO pull-up/pull-down.
DBVDD or
PVDD
GPIO Pin 11 / Auxiliary ADC input
Selectable GPIO pull-up/pull-down.
GPIO Pin 12 / Auxiliary ADC input
Selectable GPIO pull-up/pull-down.
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PIN
Production Data
NAME
TYPE
POWER
DOMAIN
DESCRIPTION
Processor Interface and IC Control
W9
¯¯¯
ON
Digital Input
VPMIC
B10
RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯
Digital I/O
DBVDD
A11
IRQ
¯¯¯
Digital Output
DBVDD
ON Request Pin
(Internal pull-up)
System Reset Input and Open Drain Output.
(Internal pull-up)
PMIC Interrupt Flag Output.
Configurable Open Drain / CMOS mode.
(Internal pull-up in Open Drain mode.)
Primary Control Interface Mode Select:
E1
CIFMODE
Digital Input
DBVDD
2
0 = I C Compatible Control Interface Mode
1 = SPI Compatible Control Interface Mode
SPI Compatible Control
Interface Mode
2
I C Compatible Control
Interface Mode
Control Interface Serial
Data Out.
D2
SDOUT1
Digital Output
B9
SCLK1
Digital Input
Open Drain output;
external 4.7kΩ pull-up
recommended.
No Function
Control Interface Serial
Clock
Control Interface Serial
Clock
DBVDD
A9
SDA1
Control Interface Serial
Data In
Digital I/O
Control Interface Serial
Data Input and Open
Drain Output.
External 4.7kΩ pull-up
recommended.
(Output can extend above
DBVDD domain.)
2
A10
Y10
CS
¯¯
SCLK2
Control Interface Chip
Select
Digital Input
I C Address Select:
0 = 68h
1 = 6Ch
Control Interface Serial Clock for external
TM
InstantConfig EEPROM (ICE)
Digital I/O
VPMIC
(Internal pull-down)
Control Interface Serial Data to/from external
TM
InstantConfig EEPROM (ICE)
W10
SDA2
Digital I/O
B11
DBVDD1
Supply
Digital Buffer Supply
F1
DBVDD2
Supply
Digital Buffer Supply
PROGVDD
Supply
High-voltage input for OTP programming.
(Internal pull-down)
OTP Memory
Y3
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PIN
NAME
TYPE
POWER
DOMAIN
DESCRIPTION
DC-DC Converters and LDO Regulators
DC-DC1 Power Ground
B7
DC1GND
Supply
A8
DC1FB
Analogue Input
A7
DC1LX
Analogue I/O
B8
DC1VDD
Supply
DC-DC1 Power Input (connect to PVDD system supply)
B6
DC2GND
Supply
DC-DC2 Power Ground
A5
DC2FB
Analogue Input
A6
DC2LX
Analogue I/O
B5
DC2VDD
Supply
DC-DC2 Power Input (connect to PVDD system supply)
M1
DC3GND
Supply
DC-DC3 Power Ground
J1
DC3FB
Analogue Input
L1
DC3LX
Analogue I/O
DC1VDD
DC2VDD
DC3VDD
DC-DC1 Feedback Pin
DC-DC1 Inductor Connection
DC-DC2 Feedback Pin
DC-DC2 Inductor Connection
DC-DC3 Feedback Pin
DC-DC3 Inductor Connection
K1
DC3VDD
Supply
DC-DC3 Power Input (connect to PVDD system supply)
N1
DC4GND
Supply
DC-DC4 Power Ground
DC-DC4 Feedback Pin
T1
DC4FB
Analogue Input
P1
DC4LX
Analogue I/O
R1
DC4VDD
Supply
DC-DC4 Power Input (connect to PVDD system supply)
A3
LDO1_2VDD
Supply
LDO1 & LDO2 Power Input
B2
LDO1VOUT
Analogue Output
LDO1VDD
LDO1 Power Output
B3
LDO2VOUT
Analogue Output
LDO2VDD
LDO2 Power Output
B4
LDO3VDD
Supply
A4
LDO3VOUT
Analogue Output
W3
LDO4VDD
Supply
Y2
LDO4VOUT
Analogue Output
Y1
LDO5VDD
Supply
W2
LDO5VOUT
Analogue Output
W1
LDO6VDD
Supply
V1
LDO6VOUT
Analogue Output
R3
LDO7_8VDD
Supply
N2
LDO7VOUT
Analogue Output
LDO7VDD
R2
LDO8VOUT
Analogue Output
LDO8VDD
M2
LDO9_10VDD
Supply
DC4VDD
DC-DC4 Inductor Connection
LDO3 Power Input
LDO3VDD
LDO3 Power Output
LDO4 Power Input
LDO4VDD
LDO4 Power Output
LDO5 Power Input
LDO5VDD
LDO5 Power Output
LDO6VDD
LDO6 Power Output
LDO6 Power Input
LDO7 & LDO8 Power Input
LDO7 Power Output
LDO8 Power Output
LDO9 Power Input
M3
LDO9VOUT
Analogue Output
LDO9VDD
LDO9 Power Output
N3
LDO10VOUT
Analogue Output
LDO10VDD
LDO10 Power Output
V3
LDO11VOUT
Analogue Output
PVDD
Y8
LDO12VOUT
Analogue I/O
PVDD
W7
LDO13VOUT1
Analogue I/O
PVDD
LDO13 (Internal INTVDD) Output; not for general use
K2
LDO13VOUT2
Analogue I/O
PVDD
LDO13 - Connect to LDO13VOUT1 (W7)
LDO11 (Alive) Power Output
LDO12 (Internal VPMIC) Output;
Backup battery supply input / output
Voltage and Current References
W8
VREFC
Analogue I/O
Y9
IREFR
Analogue I/O
VPMIC
Voltage Reference capacitor connection point
Current Reference resistor connection point
System LED Drivers
U3
LED1
Digital Output
U2
LED2
Digital Output
w
PVDD
Status LED Driver 1. Open Drain Output
Status LED Driver 2. Open Drain Output
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
11
WM8321
Production Data
PIN
NAME
TYPE
POWER
DOMAIN
DESCRIPTION
U1
PVDD1
Supply
Y7
PVDD2
Supply
System VDD Supply
V4
PVDD3
Supply
System VDD Supply
EGP
Exposed
Ground Paddle
Analogue Ground
System Power
System VDD Supply
Ground
Miscellaneous
A1, A2,
B1, C1,
D1, V2
DNC
Do Not Connect
G1, W12
TEST
Test function (connect to GND)
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PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
12
WM8321
Production Data
4
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal analysis must be performed in the intended application to prevent the WM8321 from
exceeding maximum junction temperature. Several contributing factors affect thermal performance
most notably the physical properties of the mechanical enclosure, location of the device on the PCB
in relation to surrounding components and the number of PCB layers. Connecting the GND balls
through thermal vias and into a large ground plane will aid heat extraction.
Three main heat transfer paths exist to surrounding air:
-
Package top to air (convection and radiation).
-
Package bottom to PCB (convection and radiation).
-
Package leads to PCB (conduction).
(Note that radiation is not normally significant at the moderate temperatures experienced in typical
applications.)
The temperature rise TR is given by TR = PD * ӨJA
-
PD is the power dissipated by the device.
-
ӨJA is the thermal resistance from the junction of the die to the ambient temperature
and is therefore a measure of heat transfer from the die to surrounding air.
-
For WM8321, ӨJA = 24C/W
-
The quoted ӨJA is based on testing to the EIA/JEDEC-51-2 test environment (ie. 1ft
box, still air, with specific PCB stack-up and tracking rules). Note that this is not
guaranteed to reflect all typical end applications.
3
The junction temperature TJ is given by TJ = TA + TR
-
TA, is the ambient temperature.
The worst case conditions are when the WM8321 is operating in a high ambient temperature, and
under conditions which cause high power dissipation, such as the DC-DC converters operating at low
supply voltage, high duty cycle and high output current. Under such conditions, it is possible that the
heat dissipated could cause the maximum junction temperature of the device to be exceeded. Care
must be taken to avoid this situation. An example calculation of the junction temperature is given
below.
-
PD = 500mW (example figure)
-
ӨJA = 24C/W
-
TR = PD * ӨJA = 12C
-
TA = 85°C (example figure)
-
TJ = TA +TR = 97C
The minimum and maximum operating junction temperatures for the WM8321 are quoted in
Section 5. The maximum junction temperature is 125°C. Therefore, the junction temperature in the
above example is within the operating limits of the WM8321.
w
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
13
WM8321
5
Production Data
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Absolute Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Permanent damage to the device may be caused by continuously operating at
or beyond these limits. Device functional operating limits and guaranteed performance specifications are given under Electrical
Characteristics at the test conditions specified.
ESD Sensitive Device. This device is manufactured on a CMOS process. It is therefore generically susceptible
to damage from excessive static voltages. Proper ESD precautions must be taken during handling and storage
of this device.
Wolfson tests its package types according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020B for Moisture Sensitivity to determine acceptable storage
conditions prior to surface mount assembly. These levels are:
MSL1 = unlimited floor life at <30C / 85% Relative Humidity. Not normally stored in moisture barrier bag.
MSL2 = out of bag storage for 1 year at <30C / 60% Relative Humidity. Supplied in moisture barrier bag.
MSL3 = out of bag storage for 168 hours at <30C / 60% Relative Humidity. Supplied in moisture barrier bag.
The WM8321 has been classified as MSL3.
CONDITION
MIN
MAX
OTP Programming Supply (PROGVDD)
-0.3V
7.0V
System supply (PVDD1, PVDD2, PVDD3)
-0.3V
7.0V
Input voltage for LDO regulators
-0.3V
7.0V
Input voltage for DC-DC converters
-0.3V
7.0V
Digital buffer supply (DBVDD1, DBVDD2)
-0.3V
4.5V
Voltage range for digital inputs
-0.3V
DBVDD + 0.3V
Operating Temperature Range, TA
-40C
+85C
Junction Temperature, TJ
-40C
+125C
Thermal Impedance Junction to Ambient, θJA
Storage temperature prior to soldering
Storage temperature after soldering
Soldering temperature (10 seconds)
24C/W
o
30 C max / 60% RH max
-65C
+150C
+260C
Note: These ratings assume that all ground pins are at 0V.
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PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
14
WM8321
Production Data
6
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
MIN
System power source
PVDD1, PVDD2, PVDD3
2.7
Digital buffer supply
DBVDD1, DBVDD2
1.71
OTP Programming Supply
(see note)
PROGVDD
6.25
Ground
LDO12VOUT
Exposed Ground Paddle
(EGP), DC1GND, DC2GND,
DC3GND, DC4GND,
XOSCGND
TYP
6.5
MAX
UNITS
5.5
V
3.6
V
6.75
V
3.3
V
0
V
Note:
The OTP Programming Supply PROGVDD should only be present when programming the OTP. At other times, this pin
should be left unconnected. The LDO12VOUT must be overdriven by an external supply when programming the OTP. At
other times, the voltage at this pin is driven by the internal circuits of the WM8321.
w
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
15
WM8321
7
Production Data
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
7.1
DC-DC SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONVERTERS
DC-DC1 and DC-DC2
(1)
Unless otherwise noted: VIN = 3.8V, VOUT = 1.2V, MODE = FCCM , TJ = -40°C to +125°C; typical values are at TJ = 25°C
PARAMETER
Input Voltage
SYMBOL
Programmable
Output Voltage
VOUT
VOUT Step Size
VOUT_STEP
VOUT Accuracy
VOUT_ACC
Undervoltage
margin
VUV
Overvoltage
margin
Output Current
P-channel
VOV
IOUT
IP_LIM
Current Limit
Quiescent
Current
IQ
Shutdown
Current
ISD
P-channel
RDSP
On Resistance
N-channel
RDSN
On Resistance
Switching
Frequency
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
MAX
UNIT
2.7
5.5
V
FSW = 2MHz
0.6
1.8
V
FSW = 4MHz
0.6
1.4
VIN = 2.7V to 5.5V, IOUT = 0mA to 1250mA
-2.5
VIN
FSW
TYP
12.5
0.6V ≤ VOUT < 0.9V
50
80
1.3V ≤ VOUT ≤ 1.8V
100
0.6V ≤ VOUT ≤ 1.8V
%
mV
0.9V ≤ VOUT < 1.3V
(1)
mV
+2.5
100
mV
(2)
FCCM and Auto (CCM/DCM with PS )
Modes
0
1250
Hysteretic Mode
0
150
LDO Mode
0
mA
10
DCm_FREQ = 01 or 10
1850
DCm_FREQ = 11
2050
(1)
IOUT = 0mA, FCCM and Auto (CCM/DCM with
(2)
PS ) Modes (excluding switching losses)
585
IOUT = 0mA, Hysteretic Mode
100
IOUT = 0mA, LDO Mode
25
DCm_ENA = 0
0.01
VIN = VGS = 3.8V, IDCmLX = 100mA
150
VIN = VGS = 3.8V, IDCmLX = -100mA
140
DCm_FREQ = 01
2
DCm_FREQ = 1X
4
mA
A
A
m
m
MHz
Notes:
1.
Forced Continuous Conduction Mode
2.
Continuous / Discontinuous Conduction with Pulse-Skipping Mode
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PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
16
WM8321
Production Data
DC-DC3 and DC-DC4
(1)
Unless otherwise noted: VIN = 3.8V, VOUT = 1.8V, MODE = FCCM , TJ = -40°C to +125°C; typical values are at TJ = 25°C
PARAMETER
Input Voltage
SYMBOL
Programmable
Output Voltage
VOUT
VOUT Step Size
VOUT_STEP
VOUT Accuracy
VOUT_ACC
Undervoltage
margin
VUV
Output Current
P-channel
TEST CONDITIONS
IOUT
MIN
0.85
(4)
0.85V ≤ VOUT ≤ 3.4V
(1)
FCCM and Auto
(CCM/DCM with
(2)
PS ) Modes
3.4
V
+4
0
1000
Dual mode operation
(DC4_SLV=1)
0
800
(5)
Hysteretic Mode, DCm_STNBY_LIM=01
0
100
(3)
LDO Mode
0
10
1600
IOUT = 0mA, FCCM and Auto (CCM/DCM with
(2)
PS ) Modes (excluding switching losses)
330
IOUT = 0mA, Hysteretic Mode
110
IOUT = 0mA, LDO Mode
20
P-channel
RDSP
VIN = VGS = 3.8V, IDCmLX = 100mA
RDSN
VIN = VGS = 3.8V, IDCmLX = -100mA
A
A
0.01
m
165
On Resistance
m
155
On Resistance
FSW
mA
mA
(1)
DCm_ENA = 0
%
mV
Independent operation
(DC4_SLV=0)
ISD
Switching
Frequency
V
50
Shutdown
Current
N-channel
UNIT
5.5
mV
-4
IP_LIM
IQ
MAX
25
VIN = 2.7V to 5.5V, IOUT = 0mA to 1000mA
Current Limit
Quiescent
Current
TYP
2.7
VIN
MHz
2
Notes:
1.
Forced Continuous Conduction Mode
2.
Continuous / Discontinuous Conduction with Pulse-Skipping Mode
3.
The maximum output current in Hysteretic mode can be adjusted using the DCm_STNBY_LIM registers
4.
In FCCM mode, the minimum VOUT is 1.2V
5.
In Dual mode operation, the ratings are ‘per converter’. The combined maximum output current is 1600mA
7.2
LDO REGULATORS
LDO1
Unless otherwise noted: VIN = 3.8V, VOUT = 1.8V, TJ = -40°C to +125°C; Typical values are at TJ = +25ºC
PARAMETER
Input Voltage
SYMBOL
Programmable
Output Voltage
VOUT
VOUT Step Size
VOUT_STEP
Output Current
VOUT Accuracy
TEST CONDITIONS
VIN
IOUT
VOUT_ACC
w
MIN
MAX
UNIT
1.5
TYP
5.5
V
0.9
3.3
V
VOUT = 0.9V to 1.6V
50
VOUT = 1.7V to 3.3V
100
mV
Normal mode
0
300
Low power mode, LDOn_LP_MODE=0
0
50
Low power mode, LDOn_LP_MODE=1
0
20
ILOAD = 1mA
-3
+3
mA
%
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
17
WM8321
Production Data
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
Line Regulation
VOUT LINE
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
VIN = (VOUT + 0.5) to 5.5V, ILOAD = 150mA
Note that VIN must be >= 1.5V
TYP
MAX
UNIT
0.1
%/V
Load Regulation
VOUT LOAD
ILOAD =1mA to 300mA
0.011
%/mA
Dropout Voltage
VIN - VOUT
ILOAD =150mA, VOUT > 2.7V
250
mV
ILOAD =150mA, VOUT 1.8V to 2.7V
300
ILOAD =150mA, VOUT < 1.8V
500
Undervoltage
level
Quiescent
Current
VOUT
IQ
VOUT Falling
88
%
Normal mode, no load
30
A
Low power mode, LDOn_LP_MODE=0, no load
10
Low power mode, LDOn_LP_MODE=1, no load
ILOAD = 1mA to 300mA
Power Supply
Rejection Ratio
PSRR
On Resistance
(Switch mode)
RDSON
Current Limit
(Switch mode)
Start-up time
Shutdown time
5
IQ (no load) + 1% of load
ILOAD = 150mA, <= 1kHz
53
ILOAD = 150mA, 10kHz
53
dB
ILOAD = 150mA, 100kHz
32
VIN = 1.5V, ILOAD = 100mA
1.5
VIN = 1.8V, ILOAD = 100mA
1.2
VIN = 2.5V, ILOAD = 100mA
0.85
VIN = 3.3V, ILOAD = 100mA
0.7
VOUT = 0V
600
tstart_up
No load, Output cap 2.2 µF, 90% of VOUT
10
tshut_down
No load, Output cap 2.2 µF, 10% of VOUT
ICL

mA
s
10
ms
LDO2, LDO3
Unless otherwise noted: VIN = 3.8V, VOUT = 1.8V, TJ = -40°C to +125°C; Typical values are at TJ = +25ºC
PARAMETER
Input Voltage
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
VIN
Programmable
Output Voltage
VOUT
VOUT Step Size
VOUT_STEP
MIN
MAX
UNIT
1.5
5.5
V
0.9
3.3
V
VOUT = 0.9V to 1.6V
50
VOUT = 1.7V to 3.3V
Output Current
IOUT
TYP
mV
100
Normal mode
0
200
Low power mode, LDOn_LP_MODE=0
0
50
Low power mode, LDOn_LP_MODE=1
0
20
VOUT Accuracy
VOUT_ACC
ILOAD = 1mA
-3
+3
Line Regulation
VOUT LINE
VIN = (VOUT + 0.5) to 5.5V, ILOAD = 100mA
Note that VIN must be >= 1.5V
mA
%
0.1
%/V
Load Regulation
VOUT LOAD
ILOAD =1mA to 200mA
0.011
%/mA
Dropout Voltage
VIN - VOUT
ILOAD =100mA, VOUT > 2.7V
200
mV
ILOAD =100mA, VOUT 1.8V to 2.7V
250
ILOAD =100mA, VOUT < 1.8V
400
Undervoltage
level
Quiescent
Current
VOUT
IQ
VOUT Falling
PSRR
On Resistance
RDSON
w
%
A
Normal mode, no load
30
Low power mode, LDOn_LP_MODE=0, no load
10
Low power mode, LDOn_LP_MODE=1, no load
5
ILOAD = 1mA to 200mA
Power Supply
Rejection Ratio
88
IQ (no load) + 1% of load
ILOAD = 100mA, <= 1kHz
55
ILOAD = 100mA, 10kHz
55
dB
ILOAD = 100mA, 100kHz
32
VIN = 1.5V, ILOAD = 100mA
1.5

PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
18
WM8321
Production Data
PARAMETER
(Switch mode)
Current Limit
(Switch mode)
Start-up time
Shutdown time
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
VIN = 1.8V, ILOAD = 100mA
1.2
VIN = 2.5V, ILOAD = 100mA
0.85
MAX
UNIT
VIN = 3.3V, ILOAD = 100mA
0.7
VOUT = 0V
400
mA
tstart_up
No load, Output cap 2.2 µF, 90% of VOUT
10
s
tshut_down
No load, Output cap 2.2 µF, 10% of VOUT
ICL
10
ms
MAX
UNIT
1.5
5.5
V
0.9
3.3
V
LDO4, LDO5, LDO6
Unless otherwise noted: VIN = 3.8V, VOUT = 1.8V, TJ = -40°C to +125°C; Typical values are at TJ = +25ºC.
PARAMETER
Input Voltage
SYMBOL
VIN
Programmable
Output Voltage
VOUT
VOUT Step Size
VOUT_STEP
Output Current
TEST CONDITIONS
IOUT
MIN
TYP
VOUT = 0.9V to 1.6V
50
VOUT = 1.7V to 3.3V
100
mV
Normal mode
0
100
Low power mode, LDOn_LP_MODE=0
0
50
Low power mode, LDOn_LP_MODE=1
0
20
VOUT Accuracy
VOUT_ACC
ILOAD = 1mA
-3
+3
Line Regulation
VOUT LINE
VIN = (VOUT + 0.5) to 5.5V, ILOAD = 50mA
Note that VIN must be >= 1.5V
mA
%
0.1
%/V
Load Regulation
VOUT LOAD
ILOAD =1mA to 100mA
0.022
%/mA
Dropout Voltage
VIN - VOUT
ILOAD =100mA, VOUT > 2.7V
200
mV
ILOAD =100mA, VOUT 1.8V to 2.7V
250
ILOAD =100mA, VOUT < 1.8V
400
Undervoltage
level
Quiescent
Current
VOUT
IQ
VOUT Falling
88
%
Normal mode, no load
30
A
Low power mode, LDOn_LP_MODE=0, no load
10
Low power mode, LDOn_LP_MODE=1, no load
Power Supply
Rejection Ratio
On Resistance
(Switch mode)
Current Limit
(Switch mode)
Start-up time
Shutdown time
PSRR
RDSON
5
ILOAD = 1mA to 100mA
IQ (no load) + 1% of load
ILOAD = 50mA, <= 1kHz
55
ILOAD = 50mA, 10kHz
55
dB
ILOAD = 50mA, 100kHz
32
VIN = 1.5V, ILOAD = 100mA
3.2
VIN = 1.8V, ILOAD = 100mA
2.1
VIN = 2.5V, ILOAD = 100mA
1.35
VIN = 3.3V, ILOAD = 100mA
1.1
VOUT = 0V
230
tstart_up
No load, Output cap 2.2 µF, 90% of VOUT
10
tshut_down
No load, Output cap 2.2 µF, 10% of VOUT
ICL

mA
s
10
ms
LDO7, LDO8
Unless otherwise noted: VIN = 3.8V, VOUT = 1.8V, TJ = -40°C to +125°C; Typical values are at TJ = +25ºC
PARAMETER
Input Voltage
SYMBOL
Programmable
Output Voltage
VOUT
VOUT Step Size
VOUT_STEP
Output Current
TEST CONDITIONS
VIN
IOUT
w
MAX
UNIT
1.71
MIN
TYP
5.5
V
1.0
3.5
V
VOUT = 1.0V to 1.6V
50
VOUT = 1.7V to 3.5V
100
Normal mode
0
mV
200
mA
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
19
WM8321
PARAMETER
Production Data
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
Low Power mode
VOUT Accuracy
VOUT_ACC
ILOAD = 1mA
Line Regulation
VOUT LINE
VIN = (VOUT + 0.5) to 5.5V, ILOAD = 100mA
MIN
TYP
MAX
0
50
-2.5
+2.5
Note that VIN must be >= 1.71V
UNIT
%
0.025
%/V
Load Regulation
VOUT LOAD
ILOAD =1mA to 200mA
0.003
%/mA
Dropout Voltage
VIN - VOUT
ILOAD =100mA, VOUT =1.8V
95
mV
ILOAD =100mA, VOUT =2.5V
65
ILOAD =100mA, VOUT =3.3V
60
Undervoltage
level
Quiescent
Current
VOUT
IQ
VOUT Falling
93
%
Normal mode, no load
110
A
Low Power mode, no load
70
ILOAD = 1mA to 200mA
Power Supply
Rejection Ratio
PSRR
Output noise
voltage
VOUT
On Resistance
(Switch mode)
RDSON
Current Limit
(Switch mode)
Start-up time
Shutdown time
IQ (no load) + 0.1% of load
ILOAD = 100mA, <= 1kHz
70
ILOAD = 100mA, 10kHz
67
ILOAD = 100mA, 100kHz
48
f=10Hz to 100kHz; VOUT=2.8V, ILOAD = 1mA
30
f=10Hz to 100kHz; VOUT=2.8V, ILOAD = 10mA
32
dB
VRMS
f=10Hz to 100kHz; VOUT=2.8V, ILOAD = 100mA
32
VIN = 1.71V, ILOAD = 100mA
550
VIN = 1.8V, ILOAD = 100mA
500
VIN = 2.5V, ILOAD = 100mA
330
VIN = 3.5V, ILOAD = 100mA
250
VOUT = 0V
320
tstart_up
No load, Output cap 4.7 µF, 90% of VOUT
50
tshut_down
No load, Output cap 4.7 µF, 10% of VOUT
ICL
m
mA
s
10
ms
LDO9, LDO10
Unless otherwise noted: VIN = 3.8V, VOUT = 1.8V, TJ = -40°C to +125°C; Typical values are at TJ = +25ºC
PARAMETER
Input Voltage
SYMBOL
Programmable
Output Voltage
VOUT
VOUT Step Size
VOUT_STEP
Output Current
TEST CONDITIONS
VIN
IOUT
VOUT Accuracy
VOUT_ACC
Line Regulation
VOUT LINE
MAX
UNIT
1.71
MIN
TYP
5.5
V
1.0
3.5
V
VOUT = 1.0V to 1.6V
50
VOUT = 1.7V to 3.5V
100
mV
Normal mode
0
150
Low Power mode
0
50
-2.5
+2.5
ILOAD = 1mA
VIN = (VOUT + 0.5) to 5.5V, ILOAD = 75mA
Note that VIN must be >= 1.71V
mA
%
0.025
%/V
Load Regulation
VOUT LOAD
ILOAD =1mA to 150mA
0.004
%/mA
Dropout Voltage
VIN - VOUT
ILOAD =100mA, VOUT =1.8V
135
mV
ILOAD =100mA, VOUT =2.5V
100
ILOAD =100mA, VOUT =3.3V
90
Undervoltage
level
Quiescent
Current
Power Supply
Rejection Ratio
VOUT
IQ
PSRR
w
VOUT Falling
%
93
Normal mode, no load
110
Low Power mode, no load
70
ILOAD = 1mA to 150mA
IQ (no load) + 0.1% of load
ILOAD = 75mA, <= 1kHz
73
ILOAD = 75mA, 10kHz
69
A
dB
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Production Data
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
Output noise
voltage
VOUT
On Resistance
(Switch mode)
RDSON
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
49
f=10Hz to 100kHz; VOUT=2.8V, ILOAD = 1mA
30
f=10Hz to 100kHz; VOUT=2.8V, ILOAD = 10mA
32
f=10Hz to 100kHz; VOUT=2.8V, ILOAD = 100mA
Current Limit
(Switch mode)
Start-up time
Shutdown time
TYP
ILOAD = 75mA, 100kHz
UNIT
VRMS
32
VIN = 1.71V, ILOAD = 100mA
1000
VIN = 1.8V, ILOAD = 100mA
930
VIN = 2.5V, ILOAD = 100mA
610
VIN = 3.5V, ILOAD = 100mA
430
VOUT = 0V
250
tstart_up
No load, Output cap 4.7 µF, 90% of VOUT
70
tshut_down
No load, Output cap 4.7 µF, 10% of VOUT
ICL
MAX
m
mA
s
10
ms
MAX
UNIT
1.55
V
10
mA
LDO11
Unless otherwise noted: VIN = 3.8V, VOUT = 1.2V, TJ = -40°C to +125°C; Typical values are at TJ = +25ºC
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
Programmable
Output Voltage
VOUT
VOUT Step Size
VOUT_STEP
Output Current
IOUT
VOUT Accuracy
VOUT
Line Regulation
VOUT LINE
VIN = 2.7 to 5.5V; ILOAD = 1mA
0.4
%/V
Load Regulation
VOUT LOAD
ILOAD = 100µA to 10mA
0.2
%/mA
No load
2.5
A
tstart_up
No load, Output cap 0.1 µF, 90% of VOUT
0.3
1
ms
tshut_down
No load, Output cap 0.1 µF, 10% of VOUT
0.3
1
ms
Quiescent
Current
Start-up time
Shutdown time
IQ
w
0.8
50
PVDD < 3.1V
mV
0
PVDD ≥ 3.1V
0
25
VIN = 2.7 to 5.5V ; ILOAD = 100µA
-4
+4
%
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7.3
Production Data
RESET THRESHOLDS
Unless otherwise noted: TJ = -40°C to +125°C; Typical values are at TJ = +25ºC
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
Power On Reset
Power on Reset threshold
VPMIC (LDO12VOUT) voltage
at which device transitions
between NO POWER and
BACKUP states
Power on Reset hysteresis
VPOR, DE-
VPMIC rising
1.18
V
VPMIC falling
1.08
V
100
mV
VPMIC rising
1.89
V
VPMIC falling
1.80
V
90
mV
2.7
V
ASSERT
VPOR, ASSERT
VPOR, HYST
Device Reset Control
Device Reset threshold
VPMIC (LDO12VOUT) voltage
at which device transitions
between BACKUP and OFF
states
Device Reset hysteresis
VRES, DEASSERT
VRES, ASSERT
VRES, HYST
Device Shutdown
Shutdown threshold
VSHUTDOWN
PVDD falling
VSYSLO
PVDD falling,
PVDD voltage at which the
device forces an OFF transition
SYSLO threshold accuracy
SYSOK threshold accuracy
-3
+3
%
-3
+3
%
VSYSLO set by SYSLO_THR
(2.8V to 3.5V)
PVDD voltage at which SYSLO
is asserted.
VSYSOK
PVDD rising,
VSYSOK set by SYSOK_THR
(2.8V to 3.5V)
PVDD voltage at which SYSOK
is asserted.
Note the SYSOK hysteresis
margin (VSYSOK, HYST) is added
to SYSOK_THR.
SYSOK hysteresis
7.4
40
VSYSOK, HYST
mV
REFERENCES
Unless otherwise noted: TJ = +25ºC
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
Voltage Reference
VVREFC
Current Reference
VIREFR
w
TEST CONDITIONS
100k to GND
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
0.8
V
0.5
V
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7.5
GENERAL PURPOSE INPUTS / OUTPUTS (GPIO)
Unless otherwise noted: TJ = -40°C to +125°C; Typical values are at TJ = +25ºC
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
GPIO1, GPIO2, GPIO3, GPIO7, GPIO8, GPIO9
Input HIGH Level
VIH
Input LOW Level
VIL
Output HIGH Level
VOH
IOH = 1mA
Output LOW Level
VOL
IOL = -1mA
Pull-up resistance to VDD
RPU
Pull-down resistance
RPD
GPn_PWR_DOM=0 and
DBVDD=1.8V
0.75 x
VDD
V
0.25 x
VDD
0.8 x
VDD
V
V
0.2 x
VDD
V
180
kΩ
180
kΩ
or GPn_PWR_DOM=1
GPIO4, GPIO5, GPIO6, GPIO10, GPIO11, GPIO12
Input HIGH Level
VIH
Input LOW Level
VIL
Output HIGH Level
VOH
IOH = 1mA
Output LOW Level
VOL
IOL = -1mA
Pull-up resistance to VDD
RPU
Pull-down resistance
RPD
GPn_PWR_DOM=0 and
DBVDD=1.8V
0.85 x
VDD
V
0.2 x
VDD
0.75 x
VDD
V
V
0.2 x
VDD
V
180
kΩ
180
kΩ
or GPn_PWR_DOM=1 and
PVDD=3.8V
Notes:
1.
‘VDD’ is the voltage of the applicable power domain for each pin (selected by the corresponding GPn_PWR_DOM register).
2.
Pull-up / pull-down resistance only applies when enabled using the GPn_PULL registers.
3.
Pull-up / pull-down resistors are disabled when the GPIO pin is tri-stated.
4.
Pull-up / pull-down resistance may change with the applicable power domain (as selected by GPn_PWR_DOM).
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Production Data
DIGITAL INTERFACES
Unless otherwise noted: TJ = -40°C to +125°C; Typical values are at TJ = +25ºC
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
ON
¯¯ , RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯, IRQ
¯¯¯, CIFMODE, SDOUT1, SCLK1, SDA1, CS
¯¯ , SCLK2, SDA2
Input HIGH Level
VIH
Input LOW Level
VIL
Output HIGH Level
VOH
IOH = 1mA
Output LOW Level
VOL
IOL = -1mA
0.75 x
VDD
V
0.2 x
VDD
0.8 x
VDD
V
V
0.2 x
VDD
V
‘VDD’ is the voltage of the applicable power domain for each pin, as defined in Section 3.
ON pin pull-up resistance
RPU
RESET pin pull-up resistance
RPU
IRQ pin pull-up resistance
RPU
140
kΩ
DBVDD=1.8V
180
kΩ
DBVDD=3.6V
85
DBVDD=1.8V
180
DBVDD=3.6V
85
kΩ
SCLK2 pin pull-down resistance
RPD
100
kΩ
SDA2 pin pull-down resistance
RPD
100
kΩ
7.7
AUXILIARY ADC
Unless otherwise noted: TJ = +25ºC
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
Input resistance
RGPIO10, 11, 12
During measurement
Input voltage range
VGPIO10, 11, 12
GPn_PWR_DOM = 0
0
VDBVDD
GPn_PWR_DOM = 1
0
VPVDD
Input capacitance
400
CGPIO10, 11, 12
AUXADC Resolution
AUXADC Conversion Time
7.8
kΩ
Input voltage = 3V
V
2
pF
12
bits
39
AUXADC accuracy
UNIT
µs
-2.5
+2.5
%
MAX
UNIT
SYSTEM STATUS LED DRIVERS
Unless otherwise noted: TJ = +25ºC
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
LED1 and LED2
Sink current
w
VLED1/2 = 1V
10
mA
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Production Data
8
WM8321
TYPICAL POWER CONSUMPTION
Data to follow
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9
9.1
Production Data
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE DATA
DC-DC CONVERTERS
Data to follow
9.2
LDO REGULATORS
Data to follow
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10 SIGNAL TIMING REQUIREMENTS
10.1 CONTROL INTERFACE
Figure 1 Control Interface Timing - 2-wire (I2C) Control Mode
Test Conditions
TJ = -40ºC to +125 ºC unless otherwise stated.
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
SCLK1 Frequency
MIN
0
TYP
MAX
UNIT
400
kHz
SCLK1 Low Pulse-Width
t1
1300
ns
SCLK1 High Pulse-Width
t2
600
ns
Hold Time (Start Condition)
t3
600
ns
Setup Time (Start Condition)
t4
600
ns
Data Setup Time
t5
100
SDA1, SCLK1 Rise Time
t6
SDA1, SCLK1 Fall Time
t7
Setup Time (Stop Condition)
t8
Data Hold Time
t9
Pulse width of spikes that will be suppressed
tps
w
ns
300
ns
300
ns
900
ns
5
ns
600
0
ns
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Figure 2 Control Interface Timing - 4-wire (SPI) Control Mode (Write Cycle)
Figure 3 Control Interface Timing - 4-wire (SPI) Control Mode (Read Cycle)
Test Conditions
TJ = -40ºC to +125 ºC unless otherwise stated.
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
MIN
CS
¯¯ falling edge to SCLK1 rising edge
tCSU
40
TYP
MAX
UNIT
ns
SCLK1 falling edge to CS
¯¯ rising edge
tCHO
10
ns
SCLK1 pulse cycle time
tSCY
200
ns
SCLK1 pulse width low
tSCL
80
ns
SCLK1 pulse width high
tSCH
80
ns
SDA1 to SCLK1 set-up time
tDSU
40
ns
SDA1 to SCLK1 hold time
tDHO
10
Pulse width of spikes that will be suppressed
tps
0
SCLK1 falling edge to SDOUT1 transition
tDL
ns
5
ns
40
ns
The CS
¯¯ pin must be held high for at least 1s after every register write operation in SPI mode.
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11 DEVICE DESCRIPTION
11.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8321 is a multi-purpose Power Management device with a comprehensive range of features.
The WM8321 provides 4 DC-DC synchronous buck converters and 11 LDO regulators which are all
programmable to application-specific requirements. The on-board oscillator and two additional LDOs
support the clocking and control functions for the DC-DC converters and other core functions.
The WM8321 provides a 32.768kHz crystal oscillator and secure Real Time Clock (SRTC). An
auxiliary ADC is included, for measurement of external voltages. Other features include flexible GPIO
capability, and LED outputs for system status indications.
Under typical operating conditions, the device is powered up and shut down under the control of the
ON
¯¯ pin. The device executes a programmable sequence of enabling or disabling the DC-DC
converters, LDOs and other functions when commanded to power up or shut down respectively. An
alternate device state (SLEEP power state) is provided, in which selected functions may be
separately configured for a low-power or other operating condition. The configuration of the normal
operating state may be programmed into an integrated OTP non-volatile memory. If desired, the OTP
memory can be programmed during device manufacture in accordance with the user’s specification.
See Section 14 for details of the OTP and associated bootstrap configuration functions.
In the absence of a main power supply, the WM8321 automatically reverts to a backup state, under
which a minimal functionality is maintained to enable a smooth return to normal operation when the
supply is restored. With a backup battery present, the RTC is updated in the backup state, allowing
the main battery to be depleted or changed without loss of RTC function. Without a backup battery, a
small capacitor is sufficient to maintain the RTC (unclocked) for up to 5 minutes.
11.2 POWER STATES
The WM8321 has 6 main power states, which are described below. Different levels of functionality are
associated with each of the power states. Some of the state transitions are made autonomously by
the WM8321 (eg. transitions to/from BACKUP are scheduled according to the available power supply
conditions). Other transitions are initiated as a result of instructions issued over the Control Interface
or as a result of software functions (eg. Watchdog timer) or hardware functions such as the ON
¯¯ pin.
The valid transitions and the associated conditions are detailed below.
NO POWER - This is the device state when no power is available. All functions are disabled and all
register data is lost.
OFF - This is the device state when power is available but the device is switched off. The RTC is
enabled and the register map contents are maintained. The RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin is pulled low in this state.
LDO11 may optionally be enabled in this state; all other DC-DCs and LDOs are disabled (apart from
LDO12, which supports internal functions).
ON - This is the normal operating state when the device is switched on. All device functions are
available in this state.
SLEEP - This is a user-configurable operating state which is intended for a low-power operating
condition. Selected functions may be enabled, disabled or re-configured according to the user’s
requirements. A programmable configuration sequence for the DC-DCs and LDOs is executed on
transition to/from SLEEP mode.
BACKUP - This is the operating state when the PVDD power supply is below the reset threshold of
the device. Typically, this means that the PVDD supply has been removed. All DC-DC converters and
LDO regulators are disabled in this state. The RTC and oscillator and a ‘software scratch’ memory
area can be maintained from the backup supply (if available) in this state. All other functions and
registers are reset in BACKUP. (Note that, for power saving, an ‘unclocked’ mode, in which the RTC
is held constant, may be selected if required.)
PROGRAM - This is a special operating state which is used for programming the integrated OTP
memory with the device configuration data. The settings stored in the OTP define the device
configuration in the ON state, and also the time/sequencing data associated with ON/OFF power
state transitions. See Section 14 for details of the OTP features.
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The valid power state transitions are illustrated in Figure 4.
Figure 4 Power States and Transitions
State transitions to/from the NO POWER state are controlled automatically by the internal supply
(VPMIC) voltage generated by LDO12. The device is in the NO POWER state when this voltage is
below the Power-On Reset (POR) threshold. See Section 24 for more details on Power-On Reset.
State transitions to/from the BACKUP state are controlled automatically by the internal supply
(VPMIC) voltage generated by LDO12. The device is in the BACKUP state when this voltage is below
the Device Reset threshold. See Section 24 for more details on Resets.
State transitions to/from the PROGRAM state are required to follow specific control sequences. See
Section 14 for details of the PROGRAM functions.
The remaining transitions between the OFF, ON and SLEEP states may be initiated by a number of
different mechanisms - some of them automatic, some of them user-controlled. Transitions between
these states are time-controlled sequences of events. These are the OFF, ON, SLEEP and WAKE
sequences shown in Figure 4. These transitions are programmable, using data stored in the
TM
integrated OTP memory or else data loaded from an external InstantConfig
EEPROM (ICE)
memory. See Section 14 for details.
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Note that a transition from the SLEEP state to the OFF state is not a controlled transition. If an ‘OFF’
event occurs whilst in the SLEEP state, then the WM8321 will select the OFF state, but all the
enabled converters and regulators will be disabled immediately; the time-controlled sequence is not
implemented in this case. See Section 11.3 for details of the WM8321 ‘OFF’ events.
The current power state of the WM8321 can be read from the MAIN_STATE register field. A restricted
definition of this field is shown in Table 1. Note that other values of MAIN_STATE are defined for
transition states, but it is recommended that only the values quoted below should be used to confirm
power state transitions.
A power state transition to the BACKUP, SLEEP, ON or OFF state is indicated by the Interrupt bits
described in Section 11.4.
ADDRESS
R16397
(400Dh)
BIT
4:0
LABEL
MAIN_STATE [4:0]
System
Status
DEFAULT
0_0000
DESCRIPTION
Main State Machine condition
0_0000 = OFF
0_1011 = PROGRAM
1_1100 = SLEEP
1_1111 = ACTIVE (ON)
Table 1 Power State Readback
11.3 POWER STATE CONTROL
The OFF, ON, SLEEP and WAKE sequences are initiated by many different conditions. When such a
condition occurs, the WM8321 schedules a series of 5 timeslots, enabling a sequence of
enable/disable events to be controlled. The nominal duration of the timeslots is fixed at 2ms, though
this may be extended if any selected circuit has not started up within this time, as described later in
this section. The OFF, SLEEP and WAKE sequences commence after a programmable delay set by
PWRSTATE_DLY. This allows a host processor to request a WM8321 state transition and then
complete other tasks before the transition actually occurs.
The ON sequence is the transition from OFF to ON power states. Each LDO and each DC-DC
Converter may be associated with any one of the available timeslots in the ON sequence. This
determines the time, within the sequence, at which that DC-DC Converter or LDO will be enabled
following an ‘ON’ event.
The clock output (CLKOUT) and GPIO pins configured as External Power Enable (EPE) outputs can
also be associated with any one of the available timeslots in the ON sequence. The EPE function is a
logic output that may be used to control external circuits, including external DC-DC converters.
An example ‘ON’ state transition sequence is illustrated in Figure 5. Each of the DC-DC Converters
and LDO regulators can be individually assigned to one of the five timeslots (shown as T1, T2, T3,
T4, T5), providing total flexibility in the power sequence.
Figure 5 Example Control Sequence for ‘ON’ State Transition
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The possible ‘ON’ events that may trigger the ON sequence are listed in Table 3. The ON sequence
is only permitted when the supply voltage PVDD exceeds a programmable threshold SYSOK. See
Section 24 for details of PVDD voltage monitoring.
The OFF sequence is the reverse of the ON sequence. Each DC-DC Converter, LDO Regulator or
GPIO output that is associated with a timeslot in the ON sequence is switched off in the reverse
sequence following an ‘OFF’ event. If CLKOUT is assigned to a timeslot in the ON sequence, then
this is disabled in the reverse (OFF) sequence also.
The possible ‘OFF’ events are listed in Table 3. Note that it is possible to modify the OFF sequence
by writing to the associated registers in the ON power state if required; this allows the OFF sequence
to be independent of the ON sequence.
The SLEEP sequence is the transition from ON to SLEEP power states. Each LDO and each DC-DC
Converter may be associated with any one of the available timeslots in the SLEEP sequence. This
determines the time, within the sequence, at which that DC Converter or LDO will be disabled
following a ‘SLEEP’ event.
The clock output (CLKOUT) and GPIO pins configured as External Power Enable (EPE) outputs can
also be associated with any one of the available timeslots in the SLEEP sequence. The possible
‘SLEEP’ events are listed in Table 3.
The WAKE sequence is the reverse of the SLEEP sequence. Each DC-DC Converter, LDO Regulator
or GPIO output that is associated with a timeslot in the SLEEP sequence is switched on in the
reverse sequence following a ‘WAKE’ event. If CLKOUT is assigned to a timeslot in the SLEEP
sequence, then this is disabled in the reverse (WAKE) sequence also.
The possible ‘WAKE’ events are listed in Table 3. Note that it is possible to modify the WAKE
sequence by writing to the associated registers in the SLEEP power state if required; this allows the
WAKE sequence to be independent of the SLEEP sequence.
Any DC-DC Converter or LDO that is not associated with one of the 5 timeslots in the ON sequence
may, instead, be configured to be hardware controlled via a GPIO pin configured as one of the
Hardware Enable inputs. See Section 21 for details of the GPIO functions. Any DC-DC Converter or
LDO that is not under Hardware control may be enabled or disabled under Software control in the ON
state, regardless of whether it is associated with any timeslot in the ON sequence.
When a valid OFF event occurs, any DC-DC Converter or LDO which is not allocated a timeslot in the
ON sequence is disabled immediately. This includes any DC-DC Converter or LDO which is under
GPIO (Hardware Enable) control. The only exception is LDO11 which may, optionally, be configured
to be enabled in the OFF state.
The WM8321 monitors the DC-DC Converters and LDOs during the ON sequence to ensure that the
required circuits have powered up successfully before proceeding to the next timeslot. The nominal
timeslot durations are extended if necessary in order to wait for the selected DC-DC Converters or
LDOs to power up. If the ON sequence has not completed within 2 seconds of starting the transition,
then a Power Sequence Failure has occurred, resulting in the OFF state being forced.
The most recent ON or WAKE event can be determined by reading the bits in the “ON Source”
register, R400Eh. The most recent OFF event can be determined by reading the bits in the “OFF
Source” register, R400Fh.
The “ON Source” register is updated when a new ON event occurs. The “OFF Source” register is
updated when a new OFF event occurs. Note that some Reset conditions (see Section 24) result in
an OFF transition followed by an ON transition; these events are recorded as Reset events in the “ON
Source” register.
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The ON Source and OFF Source register fields are defined in Table 2.
ADDRESS
R16387
(4003h)
BIT
15
LABEL
CHIP_ON
DEFAULT
0
Power State
DESCRIPTION
Indicates whether the system is
ON or OFF.
0 = OFF
1 = ON (or SLEEP)
OFF can be commanded by
writing CHIP_ON = 0.
Note that writing CHIP_ON = 1 is
not a valid ‘ON’ event, and will not
trigger an ON transition.
14
CHIP_SLP
0
Indicates whether the system is in
the SLEEP state.
0 = Not in SLEEP
1 = SLEEP
WAKE can be commanded by
writing CHIP_SLP = 0.
SLEEP can be commanded by
writing CHIP_SLP = 1.
11:10
PWRSTATE_DLY
10
Power State transition delay
00 = No delay
01 = No delay
10 = 1ms
11 = 10ms
R16398
(400Eh)
15
ON_TRANS
0
Most recent ON/WAKE event type
0 = WAKE transition
ON Source
1 = ON transition
11
ON_GPIO
0
Most recent ON/WAKE event type
0 = Not caused by GPIO input
1 = Caused by GPIO input
10
ON_SYSLO
0
Most recent WAKE event type
0 = Not caused by PVDD
1 = Caused by SYSLO threshold.
Note that the SYSLO threshold
cannot trigger an ON event.
7
ON_WDOG_TO
0
Most recent WAKE event type
0 = Not caused by Watchdog timer
1 = Caused by Watchdog timer
6
ON_SW_REQ
0
Most recent WAKE event type
0 = Not caused by software WAKE
1 = Caused by software WAKE
command (CHIP_SLP = 0)
5
ON_RTC_ALM
0
Most recent ON/WAKE event type
0 = Not caused by RTC Alarm
1 = Caused by RTC Alarm
4
ON_ON_PIN
0
Most recent ON/WAKE event type
0 = Not caused by the ON pin
1 = Caused by the ON pin
3
RESET_CNV_UV
0
Most recent ON event type
0 = Not caused by undervoltage
1 = Caused by a Device Reset due
to a Converter (LDO or DC-DC)
undervoltage condition
2
RESET_SW
0
Most recent ON event type
0 = Not caused by Software Reset
1 = Caused by Software Reset
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ADDRESS
BIT
1
LABEL
RESET_HW
DEFAULT
0
DESCRIPTION
Most recent ON event type
0 = Not caused by Hardware
Reset
1 = Caused by Hardware Reset
0
RESET_WDOG
0
Most recent ON event type
0 = Not caused by the Watchdog
1 = Caused by a Device Reset
triggered by the Watchdog timer
R16399
(400Fh)
13
OFF_INTLDO_ERR
0
Most recent OFF event type
0 = Not caused by LDO13 Error
condition
OFF Source
1 = Caused by LDO13 Error
condition
12
OFF_PWR_SEQ
0
Most recent OFF event type
0 = Not caused by Power
Sequence Failure
1 = Caused by a Power Sequence
Failure
11
OFF_GPIO
0
Most recent OFF event type
0 = Not caused by GPIO input
1 = Caused by GPIO input
10
OFF_PVDD
0
Most recent OFF event type
0 = Not caused by PVDD
1 = Caused by the SYSLO or
SHUTDOWN threshold
9
OFF_THERR
0
Most recent OFF event type
0 = Not caused by temperature
1 = Caused by over-temperature
6
OFF_SW_REQ
0
Most recent OFF event type
0 = Not caused by software OFF
1 = Caused by software OFF
command (CHIP_ON = 0)
4
OFF_ON_PIN
0
Most recent OFF event type
0 = Not caused by the ON pin
1 = Caused by the ON pin
Table 2 Power State Control Registers
Table 3 lists all of the events which can trigger an ON, WAKE, OFF or SLEEP transition sequence. It
also lists the associated status bits of the ‘ON Source’ and ‘OFF Source’ register bits which are
asserted under each condition.
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TRANSITION
SEQUENCE
ON (see note 1)
WAKE
OFF
EVENT
NOTES
ON SOURCE /
OFF SOURCE
RTC alarm
An ON request occurs if the RTC Alarm occurs
in the OFF power state. See Section 20.
ON_TRANS, ON_RTC_ALM
GPIO ON request
Requires a GPIO to be configured as “Power
On request” or “Power On/Off request”. See
Section 21.
ON_TRANS, ON_GPIO
ON
¯¯ pin request
Requires the ON
¯¯ pin to be configured to
generate ON request. See Section 11.6.
ON_TRANS, ON_ON_PIN
Software WAKE
Writing CHIP_SLP = 0. See Table 2.
ON_SW_REQ
Watchdog timeout
Requires the Watchdog to be configured to
generate WAKE request. See Section 25.
ON_WDOG_TO
RTC alarm
A WAKE request occurs if the RTC Alarm
occurs in the SLEEP power state. See
Section 20.
ON_RTC_ALM
GPIO WAKE request
Requires a GPIO to be configured as
“Sleep/Wake request”. See Section 21.
ON_GPIO
PVDD undervoltage
Requires the PVDD monitor circuit to be
configured to generate WAKE request. See
Section 24.4.
ON_SYSLO
ON
¯¯ pin request
Requires the ON
¯¯ pin to be configured to
generate WAKE request. See Section 11.6.
ON_ON_PIN
Watchdog timeout
Requires the Watchdog to be configured to
generate Device Reset. See Section 25.
RESET_WDOG
Hardware Reset
See Section 24.
RESET_HW
Software Reset
See Section 24.
RESET_SW
Power Management
Undervoltage Reset
Configurable option for each LDO/DC-DC
converter. See Section 15.
RESET_CNV_UV
Software OFF request
Writing CHIP_ON = 0. See Table 2.
OFF_SW_REQ
ON pin request
Requires the ON
¯¯ pin to be configured to
generate OFF request. See Section 11.6.
OFF_ON_PIN
Thermal shutdown
See Section 26.
OFF_THERR
PVDD undervoltage
Requires the PVDD monitor circuit to be
configured to generate OFF request. See
Section 24.4.
OFF_PVDD
PVDD shutdown
PVDD has fallen below the SHUTDOWN
threshold. See Section 24.4.
OFF_PVDD
GPIO OFF request
Requires a GPIO to be configured as “Power
On/Off request”. See Section 21.
OFF_GPIO
Power Sequence failure
DC-DC converters, LDOs or CLKOUT circuits
have failed to start up within the permitted time.
OFF_PWR_SEQ
Internal LDO error
Error condition detected in LDO13
OFF_INTLDO_ERR
Software SLEEP request
Writing CHIP_SLP = 1. See Table 2.
See note 3
GPIO SLEEP request
Requires a GPIO to be configured as “Sleep
request” or “Sleep/Wake request”. See
Section 21.
See note 3
(See note 2)
(See note 2)
(See note 2)
SLEEP
(See note 2)
Table 3 Power State Transition Events
Notes:
1.
An ON sequence is only permitted when the supply voltage PVDD exceeds a programmable threshold VSYSOK. See
Section 24.4 for details of PVDD voltage monitoring.
2.
These Reset conditions result in an OFF transition followed by an ON transition. These events are recorded as Reset
events in the ‘ON Source’ register.
3.
SLEEP events are not recorded in the ‘OFF Source’ register.
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11.4 POWER STATE INTERRUPTS
Power State transitions are associated with a number of Interrupt event flags. Transitions to
BACKUP, SLEEP, ON or OFF states are indicated by the Interrupt bits described in Table 4. Each of
these secondary interrupts triggers a primary Power State Interrupt, PS_INT (see Section 23). This
can be masked by setting the mask bit(s) as described in Table 4.
ADDRESS
R16402
(4012h)
Interrupt Status
2
BIT
2
LABEL
PS_POR_EINT
DESCRIPTION
Power On Reset interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
1
PS_SLEEP_OFF_EINT
SLEEP or OFF interrupt (Power state
transition to SLEEP or OFF states)
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
0
PS_ON_WAKE_EINT
ON or WAKE interrupt (Power state
transition to ON state)
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
R16410
(401Ah)
2
IM_PS_POR_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
Interrupt Status
2 Mask
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
1
IM_PS_SLEEP_OFF_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
0
IM_PS_ON_WAKE_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Table 4 Power State Interrupts
11.5 POWER STATE GPIO INDICATION
The WM8321 can be configured to generate logic signals via GPIO pins to indicate the current Power
State. See Section 21 for details of configuring GPIO pins.
A GPIO pin configured as “ON state” output will be asserted when the WM8321 is in the ON state.
A GPIO pin configured as “SLEEP state” output will be asserted when the WM8321 is in the SLEEP
state.
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11.6 ON PIN FUNCTION
The ON
¯¯ pin is intended for connection to the master power switch on the user’s application. It can be
used to start-up the WM8321 from the SLEEP or OFF states and also to power down the system.
This pin operates on the LDO12 (VPMIC) power domain and has an internal pull-up resistor. This pin
is asserted by shorting it to GND. A de-bounce circuit is provided on this input pin.
The behaviour of the ON
¯¯ pin is programmable. The primary action taken on asserting this pin is
determined by the ON_PIN_PRIMACT register field. Note that the ON_PIN_INT interrupt event is
always raised when the ON
¯¯ pin is asserted.
If the pin is held asserted for longer than the timeout period set by ON_PIN_TO, then a secondary
action is executed. The secondary action is determined by the ON_PIN_SECACT register field.
If the pin is held asserted for a further timeout period, then a tertiary action is executed. The tertiary
action is not programmable, and is to generate an OFF request.
The status of the ON
¯¯ pin can be read at any time via the ON_PIN_STS register.
Note that the ON
¯¯ pin control registers are locked by the WM8321 User Key. These registers can only
be changed by writing the appropriate code to the Security register, as described in Section 12.4.
ADDRESS
R16389
(4005h) ON
Pin Control
BIT
9:8
LABEL
ON_PIN_SECACT
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
01
Secondary action of ON
¯¯ pin (taken
after 1 timeout period)
00 = Interrupt
01 = ON request
10 = OFF request
11 = Reserved
Protected by user key
5:4
ON_PIN_PRIMACT
00
Primary action of ON
¯¯ pin
00 = Ignore
01 = ON request
10 = OFF request
11 = Reserved
Note that an Interrupt is always
raised.
Protected by user key
3
ON_PIN_STS
0
Current status of ON
¯¯ pin
0 = Asserted (logic 0)
1 = Not asserted (logic 1)
1:0
ON_PIN_TO
00
ON
¯¯ pin timeout period
00 = 1s
01 = 2s
10 = 4s
11 = 8s
Protected by user key
Table 5 ON Pin Control Registers
The ON
¯¯ pin interrupt event is always raised as part of the primary action when the ON
¯¯ pin is asserted
or de-asserted. (Note that the ON
¯¯ pin interrupt is raised on the rising and falling edges of this ON
¯¯ pin
input signal.) The ON
¯¯ pin interrupt is a selectable option as the secondary action.
The ON
¯¯ pin interrupt event is indicated by the ON_PIN_CINT register field. This secondary interrupt
triggers a primary ON Pin Interrupt, ON_PIN_INT (see Section 23). This can be masked by setting the
mask bit as described in Table 6.
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ADDRESS
R16401
(4011h)
BIT
12
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
ON_PIN_CINT
ON pin interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Interrupt Status
1
R16409
(4019h)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
12
IM_ON_PIN_CINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
Interrupt Status
1 Mask
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Table 6 ON Pin Interrupt
11.7 RESET PIN FUNCTION
The RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin is an active low input/output which is used to command Hardware Resets in the
WM8321 and in other connected devices. The pin is an open-drain type, with integrated pull-up; it can
be driven low by external sources or by the WM8321 itself.
The WM8321 drives the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin low in the OFF state. The output status of the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin in
SLEEP is configurable; this is determined by the RST_SLPENA register bit as defined in Table 7.
The WM8321 clears the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin following the transition to ON. On completion of the state
transition, the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin is held low for a further delay time period, extending the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ low
duration. The RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ delay period is set by the RST_DUR register bit. See Figure 6 for further
details.
The WM8321 detects a Hardware Reset request whenever the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin is driven low by an
external source. In this event, the WM8321 resets the internal control registers (excluding the RTC)
and initiates a start-up sequence. See Section 24.
It is possible to mask the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin input in the SLEEP state by setting the RST_SLP_MSK register
bit. In SLEEP mode, if RST_SLP_MSK is set, the WM8321 will take no action if the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin is
pulled low.
Note that the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin control registers are locked by the WM8321 User Key. These registers can
only be changed by writing the appropriate code to the Security register, as described in Section 12.4.
ADDRESS
R16390 (4006h)
Reset Control
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
5
RST_SLP_MSK
1
DESCRIPTION
Masks the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin input in
SLEEP mode
0 = External RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ active in SLEEP
1 = External RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ masked in
SLEEP
Protected by user key
4
RST_SLPENA
1
Sets the output status of RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin
in SLEEP
0 = RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ high (not asserted)
1 = RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ low (asserted)
Protected by user key
1:0
RST_DUR
11
Delay period for releasing RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯
after ON or WAKE sequence
00 = 3ms
01 = 11ms
10 = 51ms
11 = 101ms
Protected by user key
Table 7 RESET Pin Control Registers
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The WM8321 can generate an Auxiliary Reset output via a GPIO pin configured as “Auxiliary Reset”
output (see Section 21). This signal is asserted in the OFF state. The status of the Auxiliary Reset in
the SLEEP state is configurable, using the AUXRST_SLPENA register bit as defined in Table 8.
ADDRESS
R16390 (4006h)
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
6
AUXRST_SLPE
NA
1
Reset Control
DESCRIPTION
Sets the output status of Auxiliary
Reset (GPIO) function in SLEEP
0 = Auxiliary Reset not asserted
1 = Auxiliary Reset asserted
Protected by user key
Table 8 Auxiliary Reset (GPIO) Control
Power State
OFF
State Transition
RESET is de-asserted
ON transition completes
ON transition starts
‘ON’ event
The timing details of the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin relative to an ON state transition are illustrated in Figure 6.
ON
RESET pin
Time
Time delay set by
PWRSTATE_DELAY
1ms or 10ms
ON transition.
Nominal duration = 5 x 2ms
RESET delay set by RST_DUR
3ms, 11ms, 51ms or 101ms
Figure 6 RESET Pin Output
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12 CONTROL INTERFACE
12.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8321 is controlled by writing to its control registers. Readback is available for all registers,
including Chip ID, power management status and GPIO status. The control interface can operate as a
2-wire (I2C) or 4-wire (SPI) control interface. Readback is provided on the bi-directional pin SDA1 in
2-wire (I2C) mode. The WM8321 Control Interface is powered by the DBVDD power domain.
The control interface mode is determined by the logic level on the CIFMODE pin as shown in Table 9.
CIFMODE
INTERFACE FORMAT
Low
2-wire (I2C) mode
High
4-wire (SPI) mode
Table 9 Control Interface Mode Selection
12.2 2-WIRE (I2C) CONTROL MODE
In 2-wire (I2C) mode, the WM8321 is a slave device on the control interface; SCLK1 is a clock input,
while SDA1 is a bi-directional data pin. To allow arbitration of multiple slaves (and/or multiple
masters) on the same interface, the WM8321 transmits logic 1 by tri-stating the SDA1 pin, rather than
pulling it high. An external pull-up resistor is required to pull the SDA1 line high so that the logic 1 can
be recognised by the master.
In order to allow many devices to share a single 2-wire control bus, every device on the bus has a
unique 8-bit device ID (this is not the same as the 16-bit address of each register in the WM8321).
The device ID is determined by the logic level on the CS
¯¯ pin as shown in Table 10. The LSB of the
device ID is the Read/Write bit; this bit is set to logic 1 for “Read” and logic 0 for “Write”.
CS
¯¯
DEVICE ID
Low
0110 100x = 68h(write) / 69h(read)
High
0110 110x = 6Ch(write) / 6Dh(read)
Table 10 Control Interface Device ID Selection
The WM8321 operates as a slave device only. The controller indicates the start of data transfer with a
high to low transition on SDA1 while SCLK1 remains high. This indicates that a device ID, register
address and data will follow. The WM8321 responds to the start condition and shifts in the next eight
bits on SDA1 (8-bit device ID including Read/Write bit, MSB first). If the device ID received matches
the device ID of the WM8321, then the WM8321 responds by pulling SDA1 low on the next clock
pulse (ACK). If the device ID is not recognised or the R/W bit is ‘1’ when operating in write only mode,
the WM8321 returns to the idle condition and waits for a new start condition and valid address.
If the device ID matches the device ID of the WM8321, the data transfer continues as described
below. The controller indicates the end of data transfer with a low to high transition on SDA1 while
SCLK1 remains high. After receiving a complete address and data sequence the WM8321 returns to
the idle state and waits for another start condition. If a start or stop condition is detected out of
sequence at any point during data transfer (i.e. SDA1 changes while SCLK1 is high), the device
returns to the idle condition.
The WM8321 supports the following read and write operations:
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
Single write


Single read
Multiple write using auto-increment

Multiple read using auto-increment
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The sequence of signals associated with a single register write operation is illustrated in Figure 7.
Figure 7 Control Interface 2-wire (I2C) Register Write
The sequence of signals associated with a single register read operation is illustrated in Figure 8.
Figure 8 Control Interface 2-wire (I2C) Register Read
The Control Interface also supports other register operations, as listed above. The interface protocol
for these operations is summarised below. The terminology used in the following figures is detailed in
Table 11.
Note that, for multiple write and multiple read operations, the auto-increment option must be enabled.
This feature is enabled by default; it is described in Table 12 below.
TERMINOLOGY
DESCRIPTION
S
Start Condition
Sr
Repeated start
A
Acknowledge (SDA Low)
¯¯
A
Not Acknowledge (SDA High)
P
R/W
¯¯
Stop Condition
ReadNotWrite
0 = Write
1 = Read
[White field]
Data flow from bus master to WM8321
[Grey field]
Data flow from WM8321 to bus master
Table 11 Control Interface Terminology
Figure 9 Single Register Write to Specified Address
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Figure 10 Single Register Read from Specified Address
Figure 11 Multiple Register Write to Specified Address using Auto-increment
Figure 12 Multiple Register Read from Specified Address using Auto-increment
Figure 13 Multiple Register Read from Last Address using Auto-increment
Multiple Write and Multiple Read operations enable the host processor to access sequential blocks of
the data in the WM8321 register map faster than is possible with single register operations. The autoincrement option is enabled when the AUTOINC register bit is set. This bit is defined in Table 12.
Auto-increment is enabled by default.
ADDRESS
R16391 (4007h)
BIT
2
LABEL
AUTOINC
Control Interface
DEFAULT
1
DESCRIPTION
Enable Auto-Increment function
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Table 12 Auto-Increment Control
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12.3 4-WIRE (SPI) CONTROL MODE
In this mode, the WM8321 registers are accessed using a 4-wire serial control interface. The CS
¯¯ and
SCLK1 pins provide the ‘Chip Select’ and ‘Serial Data Clock’ functions respectively. Serial data input
is supported on the SDA1 pin; serial data output is supported on the SDOUT1 pin.
A control word consists of 32 bits. The first bit is the read/write bit (R/W), which is followed by 15
address bits (A14 to A0) that determine which control register is accessed. The remaining 16 bits
(B15 to B0) are data bits, corresponding to the 16 bits in each control register.
In Write operations (R/W=0), all SDA1 bits are driven by the controlling device. Each rising edge of
SCLK1 clocks in one data bit from the SDA1 pin. A rising edge on CS
¯¯ latches in a complete control
word consisting of the last 32 bits.
In Read operations, the SDA1 pin is ignored following receipt of the valid register address. The data
bits are output by the WM8321 on the SDOUT1 pin. SDOUT1 is undriven (high impedance) when not
outputting register data bits.
The SDOUT1 pin is an Open Drain output; an external pull-up resistor to DBVDD is required on
SDOUT1 in 4-wire (SPI) mode.
The sequence of signals associated with a register write operation is illustrated in Figure 14.
CS
SCLK
SDIN
R/W
A14
A13
A12
A2
A1
A0
B15
15-bit control register address
B14
B13
B2
B1
B0
16-bit control register data
Figure 14 Control Interface 4-wire (SPI) Register Write
The sequence of signals associated with a register read operation is illustrated in Figure 15.
Figure 15 Control Interface 4-wire (SPI) Register Read
12.4 REGISTER LOCKING
Selected registers are protected by a security key. These registers can only be written to when the
appropriate ‘unlock’ code has been written to the Security Key register.
The protected registers include those associated with Reset Control, OTP Programming and RTC
Trim. Other selected functions also include protected registers; the affected registers are identified in
the Register Map definitions throughout the document, and also in Section 29.
To unlock the protected registers, a value of 9716h must be written to the Security register (R16392),
as defined in Table 13.
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It is recommended to re-lock the protected registers immediately after writing to them. This helps
protect the system against accidental overwriting of register values. To lock the protected registers, a
value of 0000h should be written to the Security register.
ADDRESS
R16392 (4008h)
BIT
LABEL
15:0
SECURITY
[15:0]
Security Key
DEFAULT
0000h
DESCRIPTION
Security Key
A value of 9716h must be written
to this register to access the userkeyed registers.
Table 13 Security Key Registers
12.5 SOFTWARE RESET AND CHIP ID
A Software Reset can be commanded by writing to Register 0000h. This is a read-only register field
and the contents of this register will not be affected by a write operation. For more details of the
different reset types, see Section 24.
Note that a maximum of 6 Software Resets is permitted. If more than 6 Software Resets are
scheduled, the WM8321 will remain in the OFF state until the next valid ON state transition event
occurs.
The Chip ID can be read back from Register 0000h. Other ID fields can be read from the registers
defined in Table 14.
ADDRESS
R0 (0000h)
BIT
15:0
Reset/ID
LABEL
CHIP_ID
[15:0]
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
0000h
Writing to this register causes a
Software Reset. The register map
contents may be reset, depending
on SW_RESET_CFG.
Reading from this register will
indicate Chip ID.
R1 (0001h)
15:8
PARENT_RE
V [7:0]
00h
The revision number of the parent
die
7:0
CHILD_REV
[7:0]
00h
The revision number of the child
die (when present)
15:0
PARENT_ID
[15:0]
6246h
Revision
R16384 (4000h)
Parent ID
The ID of the parent die
Table 14 Reading Device Information
12.6 SOFTWARE SCRATCH REGISTER
The WM8321 provides one 16-bit register as a “Software Scratch” register. This is available for use
by the host processor to store data for any purpose required by the application.
The contents of the Software Scratch register are retained in the BACKUP power state.
ADDRESS
R16393 (4009h)
Software Scratch
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:0
SW_SCRATC
H [15:0]
0000h
DESCRIPTION
Software Scratch Register for use
by the host processor.
Note that this register’s contents
are retained in the BACKUP power
state.
Table 15 Software Scratch Register
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13 CLOCKING AND OSCILLATOR CONTROL
13.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8321 incorporates a 32.768kHz crystal oscillator in order to maintain the Real Time Clock
(RTC). An external crystal is normally required. Alternatively, a 32.768kHz signal may be input directly
on the XTI pin. The crystal oscillator and RTC are enabled at all times, including the OFF and
BACKUP power states. It is possible to disable the crystal oscillator in BACKUP for power-saving
RTC ‘unclocked’ mode if desired. The WM8321 clock functions are illustrated in Figure 16.
Figure 16 Clocking Configuration
The 32.768kHz crystal oscillator is enabled using the XTAL_ENA register. The crystal oscillator is
enabled in the OFF, ON and SLEEP power states when XTAL_ENA = 1. The status of the crystal
oscillator in BACKUP is selected using the XTAL_BKUPENA register.
Note that the XTAL_ENA field is set via OTP/ICE settings only; it cannot be changed by writing to the
control register. If the crystal is omitted, and an external 32.768kHz signal is connected as an input to
the XTI pin, it is still required to set XTAL_ENA = 1 for normal operation.
The crystal oscillator can be disabled in the BACKUP state by setting the XTAL_BKUPENA register
bit to 0. This feature may be used to minimise the device power consumption in the BACKUP state,
as described in Section 20.5. The crystal oscillator is maintained in the BACKUP state if both
XTAL_ENA and XTAL_BKUPENA are set to 1.
The CLKOUT signal, derived from the 32.768kHz oscillator, can be enabled or disabled directly by
writing to the CLKOUT_ENA register in the ON or SLEEP power states. The CLKOUT can also be
controlled as part of the power state transitions using the CLKOUT_SLOT and CLKOUT_SLP_SLOT
register fields. See Section 11.3 for a description of the state transition timeslots.
The CLKOUT pin may be configured as a CMOS output or as an Open-Drain output. The CLKOUT
signal is referenced to the DBVDD power domain.
The status of the crystal oscillator is indicated by the XTAL_OK register bit. If the crystal oscillator
fails to start, or if it stops for any reason, then the XTAL_OK register will be set to 0.
An internal RC oscillator is available in order to provide CLKOUT functionality during start-up of the
crystal oscillator. This function is selectable using the XTAL_INH register bit, as described below.
If XTAL_INH = 0, then the internal RC oscillator provides the CLKOUT signal in the event that the
crystal oscillator has not fully started up prior to an ‘ON’ state transition event. A glitch-free transition
between the clock sources is implemented after the crystal oscillator is ready.
If XTAL_INH = 1, then an ‘ON’ state transition is delayed until the crystal oscillator has fully started
up. This may be desirable if the CLKOUT signal is used as a clock for another circuit, to ensure that
CLKOUT signal has been verified before the ‘ON’ state transition occurs. Note that the CLKOUT
output is always disabled in the OFF power state; it is typically enabled as part of the ‘ON’ state
transition sequence. Setting XTAL_INH = 1 ensures that the CLKOUT output cannot be enabled until
the crystal frequency has been verified.
If XTAL_INH = 1, and the crystal oscillator fails to start, then a System Reset will be scheduled after a
timeout period of approximately 32 seconds. See Section 24 for details of System Resets.
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The WM8321 provides two interrupt flags associated with the crystal oscillator, as described in
Section 13.2. These interrupts will provide indication of a crystal oscillator start-up failure, or detection
of an interruption to the crystal oscillator (eg, due to tampering).
The CLKOUT control fields are described in Table 16. Some of these controls may also be stored in
the integrated OTP memory. See Section 14 for details.
The 32.768kHz oscillator may also be output on a GPIO pin, as described in Section 21. Note that a
GPIO pin configured as 32.768kHz output will continue to output the oscillator clock in the OFF power
state; this may be used to provide clocking to the processor in the OFF state, provided that the
selected power domain for that GPIO pin remains enabled in the OFF state. The CLKOUT output is
always disabled in the OFF power state.
The internal RC oscillator generates the required clocks for the integrated DC-DC Converters on the
WM8321. Note that a 2MHz ‘External Power Clock’, derived from this oscillator, may be output on a
GPIO pin to provide synchronised clocking of external DC-DC Converters if required (see Section 21).
The 2MHz External Power Clock is only enabled when either of the External Power Enable signals
EPE1 or EPE2 is asserted. The External Power Enable (EPE) signals are controlled as described in
Section 15.3.
Note that the CLKOUT_ENA control register is locked by the WM8321 User Key. This register can
only be changed by writing the appropriate code to the Security register, as described in Section 12.4.
ADDRESS
R16397 (400Dh)
BIT
7
LABEL
XTAL_OK
DEFAULT
0
System Status
DESCRIPTION
Crystal Oscillator Status
0 = Disabled or in start-up phase
1 = Enabled and verified
R16528 (4090h)
15
CLKOUT_ENA
0
Clock Control 1
CLKOUT output enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Protected by user key
13
CLKOUT_OD
0
CLKOUT pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
10:8
CLKOUT_SLOT
000
CLKOUT output enable ON slot
select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Do not enable
111 = Do not enable
6:4
CLKOUT_SLP
SLOT
000
CLKOUT output SLEEP slot select
000 = Controlled by CLKOUT_ENA
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = Controlled by CLKOUT_ENA
111 = Controlled by CLKOUT_ENA
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ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
15
XTAL_INH
R16529 (4091h)
DEFAULT
0
Clock Control 2
DESCRIPTION
Crystal Start-Up Inhibit
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
When XTAL_INH=0, the internal
RC oscillator will provide CLKOUT
until the crystal oscillator is valid.
When XTAL_INH=1, the ‘ON’
transition is inhibited until the
crystal oscillator is valid.
13
XTAL_ENA
0
Crystal Oscillator Enable
0 = Disabled at all times
1 = Enabled in OFF, ON, SLEEP
states
(Note that the BACKUP behaviour
is determined by
XTAL_BKUPENA.)
This field can only be written to by
loading configuration settings from
OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this
field is Read Only.
12
XTAL_BKUPE
NA
1
Selects the RTC and 32.768kHz
oscillator in BACKUP state
0 = RTC unclocked in BACKUP
1 = RTC maintained in BACKUP
(Note that XTAL_ENA must also
be set if the RTC is to be
maintained in BACKUP)
Table 16 Clocking Control
13.2 CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR INTERRUPTS
The Crystal Oscillator (XTAL) is associated with two Interrupt event flags.
The XTAL_START_EINT interrupt is set if the crystal oscillator fails to start-up within a timeout period
of approximately 24 seconds.
The XTAL_TAMPER_EINT interrupt is set if the crystal oscillator is stopped unexpectedly (eg. due to
tampering). Note that this interrupt is only supported if the crystal oscillator has previously started up
successfully. The XTAL_TAMPER_EINT is also set if the crystal oscillator is re-started following an
unexpected interruption.
Each of these secondary interrupts triggers a primary Real Time Clock and Crystal Oscillator
Interrupt, RTC_INT (see Section 23). In the case of XTAL_START_EINT, this can be masked by
setting the mask bit(s) as described in Table 17.
ADDRESS
R16404
(4014h)
Interrupt Status
4
BIT
7
LABEL
XTAL_START_EINT
DESCRIPTION
Crystal Oscillator Start Failure interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
6
XTAL_TAMPER_EINT
Crystal Oscillator Tamper interrupt
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
R16412
(401Ch)
7
IM_XTAL_START_EINT
Interrupt Status
4 Mask
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Table 17 Crystal Oscillator (XTAL) Interrupts
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13.3 CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR CONNECTIONS
The crystal oscillator generates a 32.768kHz reference clock, which is used to provide reference
clock for the Real Time Clock (RTC) in the WM8321. The oscillator requires an external crystal on the
XTI and XTO pins, as well as two capacitors, connected as shown in Figure 17.
32kHz
WM8321
Crystal Oscillator
XOSCGND
Crystal Model
XTI
C1
XTO
Cp
Rxt
C2
Lxt
Cxt
Figure 17 Crystal Oscillator
A suitable crystal oscillator should be selected in accordance with the following requirements:
PARAMETER
MIN
Nominal frequency
MAX
UNITS
32.768
Series resistance
50
Maximum driving level
0.5
kHz
70
k
W
Table 18 Selection of Crystal Oscillator Component
The load capacitors C1 and C2 should be selected according to the recommended load capacitance,
CL of the crystal, which is given by the following equation:
Assuming C1 = C2 and CSTRAY = 2.75pF (typical pad i/o capacitance), then:
C1 = C2 = 2 x (CL - 2.75pF).
For example, if the crystal has a load capacitance CL = 9pF, then C1 = C2 = 12.5pF.
If a suitable 32.768kHz clock is already present elsewhere in the system, it is possible for the
WM8321 to use that external clock instead. The external clock should be applied to pin XTI, and the
XTO pin left floating in this case.
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14 INSTANTCONFIG™ (ICE) AND OTP MEMORY CONTROL
14.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8321 is a highly configurable device which can be tailored specifically to the requirements of
a complex system application. The sequencing and voltage control of the integrated DC-DC
Converters and LDOs in power-up, shut-down and SLEEP conditions is crucial to the robust operation
of the application.
In development, the WM8321 allows designers to modify or experiment with different settings of the
control sequences by writing to the applicable registers in the OFF state prior to commanding an ‘ON’
state transition. Configuration settings can also be stored on an external EEPROM and loaded onto
the WM8321 as required, using the InstantConfig™ EEPROM (ICE) interface.
For production use, the WM8321 provides an on-chip One-Time Programmable (OTP) memory, in
which the essential parameters for starting up the device can be programmed. This allows the
WM8321 to start up and shut down the system with no dependency on any other devices for
application-specific configuration parameters.
14.2 ICE AND OTP MEMORY DEFINITION
An illustration of the WM8321 memory locations is shown in Figure 18. The main Register Map of the
WM8321 contains a block of data in a ‘Window’ area which is mirrored in the OTP and/or the ICE
Memory. Data from the external ICE Memory can be loaded into the Window area. Data can be
transferred from the Window into OTP Memory and also from the OTP Memory into the Window. The
Window is called the Device Configuration Register Window (DCRW); the data in this Window is
mirrored in other locations within the WM8321 Register Map.
Figure 18 ICE and OTP Memory Layout
The DCRW contains 5 pages of data, as illustrated in Figure 18.
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Page 0 of the DCRW contains a 128-bit pseudo-random unique ID. The unique ID is written to the
OTP at the time of manufacture. It is copied to the DCRW when the WM8321 schedules an ‘ON’
transition. This data cannot be changed.
Page 1 of the DCRW contains factory-set calibration and configuration data. This data is written to the
OTP at the time of manufacture. It is copied to the DCRW when the WM8321 schedules an ‘ON’
transition. This data cannot be changed.
Page 2 and Page 3 of the DCRW contain bootstrap configuration data. This defines the sequence
and voltage requirements for powering up the WM8321, and for configuring functions such as the
clocks, GPIO1-6 and LED status indicators. Under default conditions, the bootstrap data is loaded
into the DCRW when the WM8321 schedules an ‘ON’ transition. The WM8321 automatically
determines whether to load the bootstrap data from ICE or from OTP as described in Section 14.3.
Page 4 of the DCRW contains a register that is used for ICE validity checking. It is copied to the
DCRW whenever the bootstrap configuration data is loaded from ICE in response to a start-up
request in development mode. This register field enables the ICE data to be checked for valid
content.
The OTP contains 4 pages of data, as illustrated in Figure 18. The contents of the OTP pages
correspond to Pages 0, 1, 2 and 3 of the DCRW register map addresses.
The ICE memory contains 3 pages of data, as illustrated in Figure 18. The contents of the ICE pages
correspond to Pages 2, 3 and 4 of the DCRW register map addresses.
Note that the ICE memory (recommended component) is arranged as 8-bit words in “big-endian”
format, and is therefore addressed as 6 pages of 8-bit data, corresponding to 3 pages of 16-bit data.
For example, the ICE memory address 00h corresponds to bits 15:8 of the first register map word in
DCRW Page 2, and ICE address 01h corresponds to bits 7:0 of that same register word in DCRW.
The DCRW can be accessed directly using the Control Interface in the OFF, ON and SLEEP power
states. Note that Read/Write access to the ICE or OTP memories is not possible directly; these can
only be accessed by copying to/from the DCRW.
In the PROGRAM state, Page 2 and Page 3 of the DCRW can be written to the OTP.
14.3 BOOTSTRAP (START-UP) FUNCTION
Under default conditions, the WM8321 bootstrap configuration data is loaded when the WM8321
schedules an ‘ON’ transition. The bootstrap configuration data is loaded into Page 2 and Page 3 of
the DCRW from either an external ICE or from the integrated OTP. (The factory-set data in Page 0
and Page 1 is always loaded from the integrated OTP memory.)
TM
If Development mode is selected, then the bootstrap data is loaded from the InstantConfig
EEPROM (ICE). If Development mode is not selected, then the bootstrap data is loaded from the
OTP memory.
14.3.1 START-UP FROM OTP MEMORY
In volume production, development mode is not usually selected. In this case, the bootstrap
configuration data is loaded from the internal OTP memory.
The WM8321 performs a check for valid OTP data; if the OTP_CUST_ID field is set to zero, then the
WM8321 remains in the OFF power state. A non-zero OTP_CUST_ID field is used to confirm valid
OTP contents.
The OTP memory contents are defined similarly to Pages 0, 1, 2 and 3 of the DCRW memory
contents listed in Section 14.6.
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14.3.2 START-UP FROM ICE MEMORY (DEVELOPMENT MODE)
Development mode is selected if a logic high level (referenced to the LDO12 VPMIC voltage) is
present on SCLK2. This should be implemented using a pull-up resistor. See Section 14.3.4 for
details of the External ICE Memory connection.
If development mode is selected, then the WM8321 performs a check for valid ICE data; if the ICE is
not connected or contains invalid data, then the WM8321 remains in the OFF power state. The ICE
data is deemed valid is the ICE_VALID_DATA field contains the value A596h.
The WM8321 also performs a check for valid contents in the OTP_CUST_ID field in development
mode; if the OTP_CUST_ID field is set to zero, then the WM8321 remains in the OFF power state. A
non-zero OTP_CUST_ID field is used to confirm valid ICE contents.
Note that, if a GPIO pin is configured in ICE memory as “Power On/Off request” (GPn_FN=02h), then
inverted (active low) polarity should be selected for that GPIO (GPn_POL=0). The non-inverted
(active high) polarity cannot be fully supported for this function in development mode.
This restriction is only applicable in development mode, and applies only to the GPIO “Power On/Off
request” function. See Section 21 for details of the GPIO pin configuration registers.
The non-inverted (active high) polarity can be supported for the GPIO “Power On/Off request” function
in development mode if the corresponding GPn_POL register bit in the OTP memory is set to 1. Note
that, if the OTP memory is unprogrammed, the GPn_POL bits will default to 0.
14.3.3 START-UP FROM DCRW REGISTER SETTINGS
Under default settings, the bootstrap configuration data is always loaded when an ON transition is
scheduled. For development purposes, this can be disabled by clearing the RECONFIG_AT_ON
register bit. (Note that RECONFIG_AT_ON only selects whether Page 2/3/4 data is loaded; Page 0/1
data is always loaded from OTP whenever an ON transition is scheduled.)
When RECONFIG_AT_ON = 1, the bootstrap data is reloaded from either the ICE or OTP when an
ON transition is scheduled. The logic level on SCLK2 is checked to determine whether the ICE or the
OTP memory should be used. If RECONFIG_AT_ON = 0, then the latest contents of the DCRW are
used to configure the start-up sequence.
Note that, when WM8321 start-up is scheduled using this method, the contents of OTP_CUST_ID is
still checked for valid contents. In development mode, the ICE_VALID_DATA field is also checked.
See Section 14.3.2 for details.
Note that the RECONFIG_AT_ON control register is locked by the WM8321 User Key. This register
can only be changed by writing the appropriate code to the Security register, as described in
Section 12.4.
ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
R16390 (4006h)
15
RECONFIG_A
T_ON
1
Reset Control
DESCRIPTION
Selects if the bootstrap configuration
data should be reloaded when an ON
transition is scheduled
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Protected by user key
Table 19 Bootstrap Configuration Reload Control
14.3.4 EXTERNAL ICE MEMORY CONNECTION
The recommended component for the external ICE is the Microchip 24AA32A, which provides 32
bytes of memory space. The ICE interfaces with the WM8321 via the SCLK2 and SDA2 pins, and
initiates an I2C transfer of data from the ICE when required. The necessary electrical connections for
this device are illustrated in Figure 19. The WM8321 assumes an EEPROM device ID of 1010 0001
(A1h) for ICE read cycles.
The ICE memory contents are defined similarly to Pages 2, 3 and 4 of the DCRW memory contents
listed in Section 14.6.
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Figure 19 ICE Memory Connection
Note that the WM8321 does not support programming the external ICE memory.
External programming of ICE whilst physically connected to the WM8321 is possible by putting the
WM8321 in the OFF state. This is supported on the evaluation board, provided the voltage levels on
SCLK2 and SDA2 are less than or equal to the LDO12 VPMIC voltage. Note that the Write-Protect
(WP) pin on the ICE must be connected to GND (Vss) in this case.
14.4 OTP / ICE MEMORY CONTROL
The OTP and ICE Memory commands are initiated by writing to the OTP Control Register, as defined
in Section 14.4.6. The supported commands are described below.
READ ICE MEMORY - This command instructs the WM8321 to load data from the external ICE into
the WM8321 DCRW memory area. Note that this command is performed automatically when the
WM8321 starts up in development mode.
READ OTP MEMORY - This command instructs the WM8321 to load data from the integrated OTP
memory area into the WM8321 DCRW memory area. Note that this command is performed
automatically when the WM8321 starts up in normal (ie. non-development) mode.
WRITE OTP MEMORY - This command instructs the WM8321 to program the integrated OTP, by
writing a copy of the DCRW memory area (Pages 0, 1, 2 and 3) to the OTP memory. This command
should be performed after the required settings have been configured in the DCRW memory. The
required settings can be configured in the DCRW either as a result of a ICE Read command, or else
through register writes in the PROGRAM power state. Note that the Write OTP command should only
be performed once on each OTP page; after the Write OTP command has been performed, the
contents of the affected page(s) cannot be erased or re-programmed.
VERIFY OTP MEMORY - This command instructs the WM8321 to compare the contents of the OTP
memory with the contents of the DCRW memory. The Verify OTP command performs a check that
the OTP data is identical to the DCRW contents, in order to confirm the success of the Write OTP
operation. For increased reliability, the WM8321 can apply a ‘Margin Read’ function when verifying
the OTP memory; it is recommended that the Margin Read option is used, as described in
Section 14.4.4.
FINALISE OTP PAGES - This command instructs the WM8321 to set the OTP_CUST_FINAL bit in
the OTP memory. The Finalise OTP command ensures that any subsequent OTP_WRITE commands
to Page 2 or Page 3 of the OTP will have no effect and that the OTP contents are maintained
securely.
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The OTP and ICE Memory commands are each described in the following sections. Note that, in
some cases, commands may be executed on a single page of memory or may be executed as a Bulk
operation on all available memory pages.
Completion of each OTP or ICE Memory command is indicated via an Interrupt flag, as described in
Section 14.5. The pass/fail outcome of any OTP command is also indicated by the Interrupt bits. Note
that read/write access to the WM8321 Register Map is not supported while a ICE/OTP command is in
progress. It is recommended that the IRQ
¯¯¯ pin is configured to indicate any ICE/OTP Interrupt event;
the host processor should read the OTP/ICE Interrupt event flags to confirm the OTP/ICE command
status following the assertion of the IRQ
¯¯¯ pin.
The programming supply voltage PROGVDD is required for the OTP Write commands and the OTP
Finalise command. It is also necessary to overdrive the LDO12VOUT pin from an external supply.
See Section 6 for details of the required supply voltages.
14.4.1 ENTERING / EXITING THE PROGRAM STATE
The ICE and OTP commands are only supported when the WM8321 is in the PROGRAM state. The
WM8321 can only enter the PROGRAM state as a transition from the OFF state. This is commanded
by setting the OTP_PROG register bit.
Important note - when the PROGRAM state is selected, the WM8321 will read all pages of the OTP
memory into the corresponding pages of the DCRW. This is required in order to confirm if the OTP
contents have already been finalised (see Section 14.4.5). The previous contents of the DCRW
registers will be lost when the PROGRAM state is entered.
The transition into the PROGRAM state can be confirmed by reading the MAIN_STATE register field
as defined in Section 11.2. When the MAIN_STATE register reads back a value of 01011, then the
WM8321 is in the PROGRAM state.
In the PROGRAM state, the ICE and OTP commands are initiated by further writes to the OTP
Control Register (R16394), as described in the following sections.
To exit the PROGRAM state and resume normal operations, a Device Reset must be scheduled.
14.4.2 OTP / ICE READ COMMAND
The Read command loads either one or all data pages from the ICE or OTP into the corresponding
page(s) of the DCRW. The Read commands are selected by writing 1 to the OTP_READ bit.
To read the OTP, the OTP_MEM bit should be set to 1. To read the ICE, the OTP_MEM bit should be
set to 0.
The Read Margin Level is selected by setting the OTP_READ_LVL. Note that this register relates to
the OTP only; it has no effect on ICE Read commands. The recommended setting for the OTP Read
command is ‘Normal’ level. The OTP_READ_LVL field should be set to 00b.
To read a single memory page, the applicable page is selected by setting the OTP_PAGE field. To
read all memory pages, the OTP_BULK bit should be set to 1.
Note that the OTP_PAGE field is defined differently for ICE pages and for OTP pages, as detailed in
Section 14.4.6.
All other bits in the OTP Control Register should be set to 0 when a Read command is issued. (Note
that OTP_PROG should be set to 0 when a Read command is issued.)
For typical applications, the Bulk Read commands are recommended. The OTP Control Register
contents for the OTP / ICE Bulk Read Commands are detailed in Table 20.
READ COMMAND
OTP CONTROL REGISTER VALUE
ICE Read All
0120h
OTP Read All
2120h
Table 20 OTP / ICE Read Command
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14.4.3 OTP WRITE COMMAND
The Write command programs one or all data pages of the OTP with data from the corresponding
page(s) of the DCRW. The Write commands are selected by writing 1 to the OTP_WRITE bit.
The OTP memory is selected by setting the OTP_MEM bit to 1. (Note that the WM8321 does not
support programming the external ICE memory.)
To write a single memory page, the applicable page is selected by setting the OTP_PAGE field. To
write all memory pages, the OTP_BULK bit should be set to 1.
Note that Page 0 and Page 1 will be programmed during manufacture, and cannot be re-written. OTP
Write is then only possible to Page 2 and Page 3. Selecting the OTP_BULK bit will select OTP Write
to Page 2 and Page 3 only.
Note that selecting the OTP_BULK option will cause an OTP Error to be indicated (see Section 14.5).
This is because the Bulk Write to Page 0 and Page 1 is not permitted after the factory configuration of
the WM8321. It is still possible to Verify the OTP Bulk Write, but the OTP_ERR_EINT flag must be
cleared before doing so. The recommended procedure is to Write Page 2 and Page 3 using single
page OTP Write commands.
All other bits in the OTP Control Register should be set to 0 when a Write command is issued. (Note
that OTP_PROG should be set to 0 when a Write command is issued.)
The programming supply voltage PROGVDD is required for the OTP Write command. It is also
necessary to overdrive the LDO12VOUT pin from an external supply. See Section 6 for details of the
required supply voltages.
For typical applications, it is recommended to Write Page 2 and Page 3 in two separate commands.
The OTP Control Register contents for these OTP Write Commands are detailed in Table 21.
WRITE COMMAND
OTP CONTROL REGISTER VALUE
OTP Write Page 2
2202h
OTP Write Page 3
2203h
Table 21 OTP Write Command
14.4.4 OTP VERIFY COMMAND
The Verify command compares one or all data pages of the OTP with data in the corresponding
page(s) of the DCRW. The Verify commands are selected by writing 1 to the OTP_VERIFY bit.
The OTP memory is selected by setting the OTP_MEM bit to 1. (Note that the WM8321 does not
support verifying the external ICE memory.)
The Read Margin Level is selected by setting the OTP_READ_LVL. The recommended setting for the
OTP Verify command is Margin 1. The OTP_READ_LVL field should be set to 10b.
To verify a single memory page, the applicable page is selected by setting the OTP_PAGE field. To
verify all memory pages, the OTP_BULK bit should be set to 1.
All other bits in the OTP Control Register should be set to 0 when a Verify command is issued. (Note
that OTP_PROG should be set to 0 when a Verify command is issued.)
If the OTP Verify operation is unsuccessful (ie. the WM8321 detects a difference between the
selected pages of the OTP and DCRW memories), then this is indicated by the OTP_ERR_EINT
Interrupt flag, as described in Section 14.5.
Note that, when Verifying the OTP after it has been Finalised, the CUST_OTP_FINAL bit needs to be
set in the DCRW using a register write to R30736 prior to the OTP_VERIFY operation. This is
because the OTP_FINAL command does not set the CUST_OTP_FINAL bit in the DCRW; it only sets
it in the OTP memory. If the CUST_OTP_FINAL bit is not set in DCRW, then the OTP_VERIFY
command will result in an OTP error indication.
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The OTP Control Register contents for all OTP Verify Commands are detailed in Table 22.
VERIFY COMMAND
OTP CONTROL REGISTER VALUE
OTP Verify Page 0
2480h
OTP Verify Page 1
2481h
OTP Verify Page 2
2482h
OTP Verify Page 3
2483h
OTP Verify All
24A0h
Table 22 OTP Verify Command (Margin 1)
14.4.5 OTP FINALISE COMMAND
The Finalise command sets the OTP finalise bit for the user-programmable pages of the OTP
memory. The Finalise commands are selected by writing 1 to the OTP_FINAL bit.
Note that Page 0 and Page 1 will be programmed and finalised during manufacture; these memory
pages cannot be re-written by users. Following the user Finalise command, Page 2 and Page 3 of the
OTP memory will be prevented from any further OTP Write commands. Each page of the OTP
memory can be programmed only once; the OTP Finalise command ensures that any subsequent
Write commands will have no effect and that the OTP contents are maintained securely.
The OTP memory is selected by setting the OTP_MEM bit to 1. (Note that the WM8321 does not
support this function on the external ICE memory.)
The Customer Finalise bit (CUST_OTP_FINAL) is in Page 2. This page is selected by setting
OTP_PAGE = 10. Note that the Page 2 finalise bit locks the contents of Page 2 and Page 3.
All other bits in the OTP Control Register should be set to 0 when a Finalise command is issued.
(Note that OTP_PROG should be set to 0 when a Finalise command is issued.)
The programming supply voltage PROGVDD is required for the OTP Finalise command. It is also
necessary to overdrive the LDO12VOUT pin from an external supply. See Section 6 for details of the
required supply voltages.
Note that the OTP_FINAL command does not set the CUST_OTP_FINAL bit in the DCRW; it only
sets it in the OTP memory. Care is required when verifying a Finalised OTP page, to avoid an OTP
error indication, as described in Section 14.4.4.
The OTP Control Register contents for the OTP Finalise Command is detailed in Table 23. This is the
only recommended OTP Finalise Command; no variants of the Finalise Command should be used.
FINALISE COMMAND
OTP Finalise Page 2
OTP CONTROL REGISTER VALUE
2802h
(Note that this command finalises
the contents of OTP Page 2 and
Page 3.)
Table 23 OTP Finalise Command
14.4.6 OTP CONTROL REGISTER
The OTP Control register (R16394) is defined in Table 24. Note that some of the OTP Programming
registers are locked by the WM8321 User Key. These registers can only be changed by writing the
appropriate code to the Security register, as described in Section 12.4.
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ADDRESS
R16394 (400Ah)
BIT
15
LABEL
OTP_PROG
DEFAULT
0
OTP Control
DESCRIPTION
Selects the PROGRAM device state.
0 = No action
1 = Select PROGRAM mode
Note that, after PROGRAM mode has
been selected, the chip will remain in
PROGRAM mode until a Device Reset.
Protected by user key
13
OTP_MEM
1
Selects ICE or OTP memory for Program
commands.
0 = ICE
1 = OTP
11
OTP_FINAL
0
10
OTP_VERIFY
0
9
OTP_WRITE
0
8
OTP_READ
0
Selects READ command for the selected
memory page(s).
0 = No action
1 = Read Command
OTP_READ_L
VL [1:0]
00
Selects the Margin Level for READ or
VERIFY OTP commands.
00 = Normal
01 = Reserved
10 = Margin 1
11 = Margin 2
OTP_BULK
0
Protected by user key
Selects the FINALISE command,
preventing further OTP programming.
0 = No action
1 = Finalise Command
Protected by user key
Selects the VERIFY command for the
selected OTP memory page(s).
0 = No action
1 = Verify Command
Protected by user key
Selects WRITE command for the
selected OTP memory page(s).
0 = No action
1 = Write Command
Protected by user key
Protected by user key
7:6
Protected by user key
5
Selects the number of memory pages for
ICE / OTP commands.
0 = Single Page
1 = All Pages
1:0
OTP_PAGE
[1:0]
00
Selects the single memory page for ICE /
OTP commands (when OTP_BULK=0).
If OTP is selected (OTP_MEM = 1):
00 = Page 0
01 = Page 1
10 = Page 2
11 = Page 3
If ICE is selected (OTP_MEM = 0):
00 = Page 2
01 = Page 3
10 = Page 4
11 = Reserved
Table 24 OTP Memory Control
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14.5 OTP / ICE INTERRUPTS
The OTP and ICE memories are associated with two Interrupt event flags.
The OTP_CMD_END_EINT interrupt is set each time an OTP / ICE Command has completed or if
OTP Auto-Program has completed. (See Section 14.4 for a definition of the OTP and ICE
Commands. See Section 14.6.3 for details of the OTP Auto-Program function.)
The OTP_ERR_EINT interrupt is set when an OTP / ICE Error has occurred. The errors detected
include ICE Read Failure, OTP Verify Failure and attempted OTP Write to a page that has been
‘Finalised’.
Each of these secondary interrupts triggers a primary OTP Memory Interrupt, OTP_INT (see
Section 23). This can be masked by setting the mask bit(s) as described in Table 25.
ADDRESS
BIT
R16402
(4012h)
Interrupt Status
2
5
LABEL
OTP_CMD_END_EINT
DESCRIPTION
OTP / ICE Command End interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
4
OTP_ERR_EINT
OTP / ICE Command Fail interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
R16410
(401Ah)
5
IM_OTP_CMD_END_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
Interrupt Status
2 Mask
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
4
IM_OTP_ERR_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Table 25 OTP Memory Interrupts
14.6 DCRW MEMORY CONTENTS
The DCRW is the ICE/OTP Register Window, as described in Section 14.2. Under normal operating
conditions, this memory area is initialised with data from the integrated OTP or an external ICE
memory. The DCRW memory addresses range from R30720 (7800h) to R30759 (7827h). The
complete register map definition is described in Section 28.
The register fields in the DCRW allow the start-up configuration of the DC-DC Converters, the LDO
Regulators, GPIO pins 1-6 and Status LED outputs to be programmed. The DCRW also provides
control of selected Clocking functions and the Start-Up (SYSOK) voltage threshold.
Most of the DCRW contents are duplicates of control registers that exist in the main register area
below the DCRW addresses. In theses cases, reading or writing to either address will have the same
effect.
Some register fields are defined only in the DCRW area; a detailed description of these fields is
provided in the following sub-sections.
14.6.1 DCRW PAGE 0
Page 0 of the DCRW occupies register addresses R30720 (7800h) to R30727 (7807h). This contains
factory-preset data which is loaded from OTP when an ‘ON’ state transition is scheduled.
Page 0 of the DCRW contains a 128-bit unique ID. Note that these fields are Read-Only in the OTP
and cannot be changed.
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14.6.2 DCRW PAGE 1
Page 1 of the DCRW occupies register addresses R30728 (7808h) to R30735 (780Fh). This contains
factory-preset data which is loaded from OTP when an ‘ON’ state transition is scheduled.
Page 1 of the DCRW contains trim parameters that ensure the accuracy of the voltage references
and the power management RC oscillator. Note that these fields are Read-Only in the OTP and
cannot be changed.
14.6.3 DCRW PAGE 2
Page 2 of the DCRW occupies register addresses R30736 (7810h) to R30743 (7817h). This contains
user-programmable data.
This page of data is normally loaded from OTP when ‘ON’ state transition is scheduled (except in
Development Mode or if RECONFIG_AT_ON = 0). This page of data can also be loaded from OTP
using the OTP_READ command; it can be written to the OTP using the OTP_WRITE command.
This page of data is loaded from the first page of ICE memory (00h to 0Fh) when ‘ON’ state transition
is scheduled in Development Mode (if RECONFIG_AT_ON = 1). This page of data can also be
loaded from ICE using the ICE Read command. Note that ICE Address 00h corresponds to bits 15:8
at the start address of DCRW Page 2; ICE Address 01h corresponds to bits 7:0 at the same DCRW
address.
If the WM8321 configuration data is loaded from external ICE in response to an ‘ON’ state transition
request, and the OTP_AUTO_PROG register bit is set, then the WM8321 will program the OTP with
the contents Page 2 and Page 3 of the DCRW data, after the ICE data has been loaded and
confirmed as valid. The WM8321 will also perform a Margin 1 Verify as part of the auto-program
function.
The programming supply voltage PROGVDD is required for the OTP_AUTO_PROG command. It is
also necessary to overdrive the LDO12VOUT pin from an external supply. See Section 6 for details of
the required supply voltages.
Using the auto-program function described above, the OTP will be finalised if the OTP_CUST_FINAL
bit is set in the ICE data. Completion of the auto-program is indicated using the OTP interrupts, as
described in Section 14.5. The auto-program completion is also indicated on the Status LED outputs,
as described in Section 22.
The OTP_CUST_ID field is used to hold a Customer Identifier for the OTP data contents. Whenever
an ‘ON’ state transition is requested, then the OTP_CUST_ID field is checked to confirm valid OTP
data. If the OTP_CUST_ID field is set to zero, then the WM8321 remains in the OFF power state. A
non-zero OTP_CUST_ID field is used to confirm valid OTP contents.
The OTP_CUST_FINAL bit is used to control whether the user-programmable OTP data (Page 2 and
Page 3) is finalised. If OTP_CUST_FINAL is set in the OTP and also set in the DCRW, then the
WM8321 prevents any further Writes to the OTP. If the DCRW has been loaded from the OTP, then
the OTP_CUST_FINAL bit indicates whether any further Write operations are possible. If the DCRW
has been loaded from the ICE, and the OTP auto-programming option is selected (see above), then
the value of the OTP_CUST_FINAL bit will be copied from the ICE memory to the OTP memory.
The above registers are defined in Table 26.
ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
R30736 (7810h)
15
OTP_AUTO_
PROG
0
If this bit is set when bootstrap data is
loaded from ICE (in development
mode), then the ICE contents will be
programmed in the OTP.
14:1
OTP_CUST_
ID [13:0]
0000h
0
OTP_CUST_
FINAL
0
Customer OTP
ID
This field is checked when an ‘ON’
transition is requested. A non-zero
value is used to confirm valid data.
If OTP_CUST_FINAL is set in the
OTP and also set in the DCRW, then
no further Writes are possible to the
OTP.
Table 26 OTP Registers - DCRW Page 2
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The remaining contents of DCRW Page 2 include the registers listed in Table 27, which are defined in
other sections of this datasheet.
REGISTER
DC1_ON_SLOT [2:0]
FUNCTION
DC-DC Converter 1
REFERENCE
See Section 15.11.2
DC1_FREQ [1:0]
See Section 15.11.2
DC1_PHASE
See Section 15.11.2
DC1_ON_VSEL [6:2]
See Section 15.11.2
DC1_CAP [1:0]
See Section 15.11.2
DC2_ON_SLOT [2:0]
DC-DC Converter 2
See Section 15.11.2
DC2_FREQ [1:0]
See Section 15.11.2
DC2_PHASE
See Section 15.11.2
DC2_ON_VSEL [6:2]
See Section 15.11.2
DC2_CAP [1:0]
DC3_ON_SLOT [2:0]
See Section 15.11.2
DC-DC Converter 3
See Section 15.11.2
DC3_PHASE [1:0]
See Section 15.11.2
DC3_ON_VSEL [6:2]
See Section 15.11.2
DC3_CAP [1:0]
DC4_ON_SLOT [2:0]
See Section 15.11.2
DC-DC Converter 4
See Section 15.11.2
DC4_PHASE [1:0]
See Section 15.11.2
DC4_ON_VSEL [6:2]
See Section 15.11.2
DC4_CAP [1:0]
LDO1_ON_SLOT [2:0]
See Section 15.11.2
LDO Regulator 1
LDO1_ON_VSEL [4:0]
LDO2_ON_SLOT [2:0]
LDO Regulator 2
LDO2_ON_VSEL [4:0]
LDO3_ON_SLOT [2:0]
LDO Regulator 3
LDO Regulator 4
LDO Regulator 5
LDO Regulator 6
LDO8_ON_VSEL [4:0]
See Section 15.11.3
See Section 15.11.3
LDO Regulator 7
LDO7_ON_VSEL [4:0]
LDO8_ON_SLOT [2:0]
See Section 15.11.3
See Section 15.11.3
LDO6_ON_VSEL [4:0]
LDO7_ON_SLOT [2:0]
See Section 15.11.3
See Section 15.11.3
LDO5_ON_VSEL [4:0]
LDO6_ON_SLOT [2:0]
See Section 15.11.3
See Section 15.11.3
LDO4_ON_VSEL [4:0]
LDO5_ON_SLOT [2:0]
See Section 15.11.3
See Section 15.11.3
LDO3_ON_VSEL [4:0]
LDO4_ON_SLOT [2:0]
See Section 15.11.3
See Section 15.11.3
See Section 15.11.3
See Section 15.11.3
LDO Regulator 8
See Section 15.11.3
See Section 15.11.3
Table 27 DCRW Page 2
14.6.4 DCRW PAGE 3
Page 3 of the DCRW occupies register addresses R30744 (7818h) to R30751 (781Fh). This contains
user-programmable data.
This page of data is normally loaded from OTP when ‘ON’ state transition is scheduled (except in
Development Mode or if RECONFIG_AT_ON = 0). This page of data can also be loaded from OTP
using the OTP_READ command; it can be written to the OTP using the OTP_WRITE command.
This page of data is loaded from the second page of ICE memory (10h to 1Fh) when ‘ON’ state
transition is scheduled in Development Mode (if RECONFIG_AT_ON = 1). This page of data can also
be loaded from ICE using the ICE Read command. Note that ICE Address 10h corresponds to bits
15:8 at the start address of DCRW Page 3; ICE Address 11h corresponds to bits 7:0 at the same
DCRW address.
The contents of DCRW Page 3 include the registers listed in Table 28.
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REGISTER
LDO9_ON_SLOT [2:0]
FUNCTION
LDO Regulator 9
LDO9_ON_VSEL [4:0]
LDO10_ON_SLOT [2:0]
See Section 15.11.3
LDO Regulator 10
LDO10_ON_VSEL [4:0]
LDO11_ON_SLOT [2:0]
EPE1_ON_SLOT [2:0]
EPE2_ON_SLOT [2:0]
GP1_DIR
LDO Regulator 11
See Section 15.11.3
See Section 15.11.3
DC-DC Converter 4
See Section 15.6.1
External Power Converter
Enable
See Section 15.11.4
GPIO1
GP1_PULL [1:0]
See Section 15.11.4
See Section 21.3
See Section 21.3
GP1_INT_MODE
See Section 21.3
GP1_PWR_DOM
See Section 21.3
GP1_POL
See Section 21.3
GP1_OD
See Section 21.3
GP1_ENA
See Section 21.3
GP1_FN [3:0]
See Section 21.3
GP2_DIR
GPIO2
GP2_PULL [1:0]
See Section 21.3
See Section 21.3
GP2_INT_MODE
See Section 21.3
GP2_PWR_DOM
See Section 21.3
GP2_POL
See Section 21.3
GP2_OD
See Section 21.3
GP2_ENA
See Section 21.3
GP2_FN [3:0]
See Section 21.3
GP3_DIR
GPIO3
GP3_PULL [1:0]
See Section 21.3
See Section 21.3
GP3_INT_MODE
See Section 21.3
GP3_PWR_DOM
See Section 21.3
GP3_POL
See Section 21.3
GP3_OD
See Section 21.3
GP3_ENA
See Section 21.3
GP3_FN [3:0]
See Section 21.3
GP4_DIR
GPIO4
GP4_PULL [1:0]
See Section 21.3
See Section 21.3
GP4_INT_MODE
See Section 21.3
GP4_PWR_DOM
See Section 21.3
GP4_POL
See Section 21.3
GP4_OD
See Section 21.3
GP4_ENA
See Section 21.3
GP4_FN [3:0]
GP5_DIR
See Section 21.3
GPIO5
GP5_PULL [1:0]
See Section 21.3
See Section 21.3
GP5_INT_MODE
See Section 21.3
GP5_PWR_DOM
See Section 21.3
GP5_POL
See Section 21.3
GP5_OD
See Section 21.3
GP5_ENA
See Section 21.3
GP5_FN [3:0]
See Section 21.3
GP6_DIR
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See Section 15.11.3
See Section 15.11.3
LDO11_ON_VSEL [3:0]
DC4_SLV
REFERENCE
See Section 15.11.3
GPIO6
See Section 21.3
GP6_PULL [1:0]
See Section 21.3
GP6_INT_MODE
See Section 21.3
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REGISTER
FUNCTION
REFERENCE
GP6_PWR_DOM
See Section 21.3
GP6_POL
See Section 21.3
GP6_OD
See Section 21.3
GP6_ENA
See Section 21.3
GP6_FN [3:0]
See Section 21.3
CLKOUT_SLOT [2:0]
Clocking
See Section 13.1
XTAL_ENA
See Section 13.1
XTAL_INH
See Section 13.1
WDOG_ENA
Watchdog Timer
LED1_SRC [1:0]
System Status LED Drivers
LED2_SRC [1:0]
See Section 25
See Section 22.2
See Section 22.2
SYSOK_THR [2:0]
Supply Voltage Monitoring
See Section 24.4
Table 28 DCRW Page 3
14.6.5 DCRW PAGE 4
Page 4 of the DCRW occupies register addresses R30752 (7820h) to R30759 (7827h).
This page of data is loaded from the third page of ICE memory (20h to 2Fh) when ‘ON’ state transition
is scheduled in Development Mode. This page of data can also be loaded from ICE using the ICE
Read command. Note that ICE Address 20h corresponds to bits 15:8 at the start address of DCRW
Page 4; ICE Address 21h corresponds to bits 7:0 at the same DCRW address.
The ICE_VALID_DATA register is used to hold a validation field for the ICE data contents. If the
WM8321 configuration data is loaded from the external ICE in response to an ‘ON’ state transition
request in Development Mode, then the ICE_VALID_DATA field is checked to confirm valid ICE data.
The ICE data is deemed valid if the ICE_VALID_DATA field contains the value A596h. If the ICE is
not connected or contains invalid data, then the WM8321 remains in the OFF power state until a
Device Reset.
The ICE_VALID_DATA register is defined in Table 29.
ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
R30759 (7827h)
15:0
ICE_VALID_
DATA [15:0]
0000h
ICE CHECK
DATA
DESCRIPTION
This field is checked in development
mode when an ‘ON’ transition is
requested. A value of A596h is
required to confirm valid data.
Table 29 ICE Registers - DCRW Page 5
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15 POWER MANAGEMENT
15.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8321 provides 4 DC-DC synchronous buck converters and 11 LDO regulators. The regulators
comprise general purpose LDOs (LDO1 - LDO6) and low-noise analogue LDOs (LDO7 - LDO10). The
analogue LDOs offer superior PSRR, noise and load-transient performance. LDO11 is a low power
LDO intended for powering “always on” circuits connected to the WM8321; this LDO can be
configured to remain enabled in the OFF state.
These power management components are designed to support application processors and
associated peripherals. DC-DC1 and DC-DC2 are intended to provide power to the processor voltage
domains; DC-DC3 is suitable for powering memory circuits or for use as a pre-regulator for the LDOs.
The output voltage of each of the buck converters and regulators is programmable in software
through control registers. DC-DC3 and DC-DC4 can be ganged together in dual mode, providing an
increased current capability for higher power processor voltage domains.
The WM8321 can execute programmable sequences of enabling and disabling the DC-DC
Converters and LDO Regulators as part of the transitions between the ON, OFF and SLEEP power
states. The WM8321 power management circuits can also interface with configurable hardware
control functions supported via GPIO pins. These include GPIO inputs for selecting alternate voltages
or operating modes, and GPIO outputs for controlling external power management circuits.
The configuration of the power management circuits, together with some of the GPIO pins and other
functions, may be stored in the integrated OTP memory. This avoids any dependence on a host
processor to configure the WM8321 at start-up. See Section 14 for details of the OTP memory.
15.2 DC-DC CONVERTER AND LDO REGULATOR ENABLE
The integrated DC-DC Converters and LDO Regulators can each be enabled in the ON or SLEEP
power states by setting the DCm_ENA or LDOn_ENA bits as defined in Section 15.11.1. Note that
setting the DCm_ENA or LDOn_ENA bits in the OFF state will not enable the DC-DC Converters or
LDO Regulators. These bits should not be written to when the WM8321 is in the OFF state; writing to
these bits in the OFF state may cause a malfunction.
In many applications, there will be no need to write to the DCm_ENA or LDOn_ENA bits, as these bits
are controlled by the WM8321 when a power state transition is scheduled. Dynamic, run-time control
of the DC-DC Converters or LDO Regulators is also possible by writing to these registers.
The DC-DC Converters and LDO Regulators can be assigned to a Hardware Enable (GPIO) input for
external enable/disable control. In this case, the converter or regulator is not affected by the
associated DCm_ENA or LDOn_ENA bits. See Section 15.3 for further details.
The WM8321 can also control other circuits, including external DC-DC Converters or LDO Regulators
using the External Power Enable (EPE) outputs. The External Power Enable outputs are alternate
functions supported via GPIO - see Section 21. The External Power Enable outputs can be controlled
in the same way as the internal DC-DC Converters and LDO Regulators. The associated control bits
are EPE1_ENA and EPE2_ENA, as defined in Section 15.11.1.
LDO Regulator 11 is a Low Power LDO Regulator, which is configured differently to the other LDOs. It
is a low-power LDO intended for “Always-On” functions external to the WM8321 and can be enabled
when the WM8321 is in the OFF power state.
When LDO11_FRCENA is set, then LDO11 is enabled at all times in the OFF, ON and SLEEP states.
Note that LDO11 is always disabled in the BACKUP and NO POWER states. See Section 15.11.3 for
the definition of LDO11_FRCENA.
The current commanded state of each of the DC-DC Converters, LDO Regulators and EPE outputs is
indicated in the DCm_STS, LDOn_STS and EPEn_STS register bits.
If a fault condition causes any converter or regulator to be disabled, then the associated _ENA and
_STS fields are reset to 0.
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15.3 TIMESLOT CONTROL AND HARDWARE ENABLE (GPIO) CONTROL
The DC-DC Converters (1-4) and LDO Regulators (1-11) may be programmed to switch on in a
selected timeslot within the ON sequence using the DCm_ON_SLOT or LDOn_ON_SLOT fields.
These register fields are defined in Section 15.11.2 and Section 15.11.3. Alternatively, these fields
can be used to assign a converter / regulator to one of the Hardware Enable Inputs. (The Hardware
Enable Inputs are alternate functions supported via GPIO - see Section 21.)
Converters / regulators which are assigned to one of the Hardware Enable Inputs are enabled or
disabled according to the logic level of the respective GPIO input in the ON or SLEEP power states.
The Hardware Enable Inputs are effective from the end of the ON sequence until the start of the OFF
sequence. Note that the GPIO Hardware Enable function is not the same as the GPIO Hardware
Control function.
Any converters / regulators which are assigned to timeslots within the ON sequence will be disabled
in the reverse sequence when an OFF sequence is scheduled. Any converters / regulators which are
not assigned to timeslots, or are assigned to Hardware Enable Inputs, will be disabled immediately at
the start of the OFF sequence.
Each of the converters / regulators may also be programmed to be disabled in a selected timeslot
within the SLEEP sequence using the DCm_SLP_SLOT or LDOn_SLP_SLOT fields. In the case of
converters / regulators which are not disabled by the SLEEP sequence, these fields determine in
which timeslot each converter or regulator enters its SLEEP configuration.
Any converters / regulators which are disabled as part of the SLEEP sequence will be enabled in the
reverse sequence when a WAKE transition is scheduled.
By default, the OFF sequence is the reverse of the ON sequence. Similarly, the WAKE sequence is
the reverse of the SLEEP sequence. If a different behaviour is required, this can be achieved by
writing to the _ON_SLOT or _SLP_SLOT registers between transitions in order to re-define the
sequences.
Any converters / regulators which are assigned to Hardware Enable Inputs will remain under control
of the Hardware Enable Inputs in the SLEEP power state. In this case, the DCm_SLP_SLOT or
LDOn_SLP_SLOT fields determine in which timeslot the converter / regulator enters its SLEEP
configuration.
The WM8321 will control the DCm_ENA or LDOn_ENA bit (see Section 15.2) for any converter /
regulator that is enabled or disabled during the power state transitions. In the case of a converter /
regulator assigned to a Hardware Enable (GPIO) input, the DCm_ENA or LDOn_ENA bit is not
controlled and the converter / regulator is not affected by this bit.
The DC-DC converters include a soft-start feature that limits in-rush current at start-up. However, in
order to further reduce supply in-rush current, it is recommended that the individual converters are
programmed to start up in different time slots within the start-up sequence, as described in
Section 11.3.
Similarly, it is recommended that the individual LDO regulators are programmed to start up in different
time slots within the start-up sequence, as described in Section 11.3.
The External Power Enable (EPE) outputs, EPE1 and EPE2, may also be assigned to timeslots in the
ON / SLEEP sequences or assigned to Hardware Enable inputs using the EPEn_ON_SLOT and
EPEn_SLP_SLOT fields described in 15.11.4.
Note that a transition from the SLEEP state to the OFF state is not a controlled transition. If an ‘OFF’
event occurs whilst in the SLEEP state, then the WM8321 will select the OFF state, but all the
enabled converters and regulators will be disabled immediately; the time-controlled sequence is not
implemented in this case. See Section 11.3 for details of the WM8321 ‘OFF’ events.
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15.4 OPERATING MODE CONTROL
15.4.1 DC-DC SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONVERTERS
The DC-DC Converters DC-DC1 - DC-DC4 can be configured to operate in four different operating
modes. The operating modes are summarised in Table 30. For more detailed information on the DCDC (Buck) Converter operating modes, see Section 15.14.2.
DC-DC CONVERTER
OPERATING MODE
DESCRIPTION
Forced Continuous Conduction
Mode (FCCM)
High performance mode for all static and transient load
conditions.
Auto Mode: Continuous /
Discontinuous Conduction with
Pulse-Skipping Mode (CCM/DCM
with PS)
High efficiency mode for all static and transient load
conditions. Performance may be less than FCCM mode for
heavy load transients.
Hysteretic Mode
High efficiency mode for light static and light transient loads
only. Maximum load current is restricted; output voltage ripple
is increased.
LDO Mode
Power saving mode for light loads only. High efficiency for
ultra light loads. Low current soft-start control.
Table 30 DC-DC Synchronous Buck Converter Operating Modes
The operating mode of the DC-DC Converters in the ON power state is selected using the
DCm_ON_MODE register fields. The operating mode of the DC-DC Converters in the SLEEP power
state is selected using the DCm_SLP_MODE register fields.
When changing the operating mode of the DC-DC Converters in preparation for an increased load, a
set-up time of 100s should be allowed for the operating mode to be established before applying the
new load.
Note that the operating mode of the DC-DC Converters may also be controlled by the Hardware
Control inputs. The Hardware Control inputs are alternate functions supported via GPIO. See
Section 15.8 for details of Hardware Control.
15.4.2 LDO REGULATORS
The LDO Regulators LDO1 - LDO10 can be configured to operate in Normal operating mode or in
Low Power mode.
The operating mode of the LDO Regulators in the ON power state is selected using the
LDOn_ON_MODE register fields. The operating mode of the LDO Regulators in the SLEEP power
state is selected using the LDOn_SLP_MODE register fields.
For the standard LDOs, LDO1 - LDO6, two different Low Power modes are provided, offering limited
load current capability and reduced quiescent current. When Low Power mode is selected in the ON
or SLEEP power states, then the LDOn_LP_MODE register bits determine which Low Power mode is
selected.
Note that the operating mode and output voltage of the LDO Regulators may also be controlled by the
Hardware Control inputs. The Hardware Control inputs are alternate functions supported via GPIO.
See Section 15.8 for details of Hardware Control.
15.5 OUTPUT VOLTAGE CONTROL
15.5.1 DC-DC SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONVERTERS
The output voltage of the DC-DC Converters 1-4 in the ON power state is selected using the
DCm_ON_VSEL register fields. The output voltage of these converters in the SLEEP power state is
selected using the DCm_SLP_VSEL register fields.
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DC-DC Converters 1 and 2 support two different switching frequencies, as described in Section 15.6.
Note that the supported output voltage range for these converters is restricted in the 4MHz mode; for
output voltages greater than 1.4V, the 2MHz mode must be used.
The DC-DC Converters are dynamically programmable - the output voltage may be adjusted in
software at any time. These converters are step-down converters; their output voltage can therefore
be lower than the input voltage, but cannot be higher.
Note that the output voltage of DC-DC Converters 1 and 2 may also be controlled using the Dynamic
Voltage Scaling features described in Section 15.6. Software control (using register writes) and
hardware control (using the Hardware DVS Control inputs supported via GPIO) is supported.
Note that the output voltage of the DC-DC Converters may also be controlled by the Hardware
Control inputs. The Hardware Control inputs are alternate functions supported via GPIO. See
Section 15.8 for details of Hardware Control.
When changing the output voltage of DC-DC Converters 1 and 2, the GPIO output “DC-DCm DVS
Done” can be used to confirm the DVS Control has completed; see Section 15.6 for details.
15.5.2 LDO REGULATORS 1-10
The output voltage of the LDO Regulators 1-10 in the ON power state is selected using the
LDOn_ON_VSEL register fields. The output voltage of the LDO Regulators in the SLEEP power state
is selected using the LDOn_SLP_VSEL register fields.
The LDO Regulators are dynamically programmable - the output voltage may be adjusted in software
at any time.
Note that the output voltage of the LDO Regulators may also be controlled by the Hardware Control
inputs. The Hardware Control inputs are alternate functions supported via GPIO. See Section 15.8 for
details of Hardware Control.
15.5.3 LDO REGULATOR 11
The output voltage of LDO11 can be set in two ways - it can be commanded directly, or it can be
commanded to follow the DC-DC Converter 1 output voltage.
When LDO11_VSEL_SRC = 0, then the output voltage of LDO11 is set by LDO11_ON_VSEL (in the
ON state) or by LDO11_SLP_VSEL (in the SLEEP state) in the same way as the other LDOs.
When LDO11_VSEL_SRC = 1, the output voltage of LDO11 follows the output voltage of DC-DC
Converter 1. This enables both domains to be changed at the same time, eg. the processor core and
processor ‘alive’ domains. In this case, the LDO11 output voltage follows DC1_ON_VSEL or
DC1_SLP_VSEL in the ON state or SLEEP state respectively.
Note that, when LDO11_VSEL_SRC = 1, the LDO11 regulator adopts the nearest achievable output
voltage, which may not be identical to the DC-DC1 voltage, due to the more limited range and
resolution of LDO11 - the output voltage of LDO11 is in the range 0.8V to 1.55V in 50mV steps; the
output voltage of DC-DC1 is in the range 0.6V to 1.8V in 12.5mV steps. If DC-DC1 is disabled, then
the LDO11 voltage tracking feature is not supported, and the LDO11 output voltage will be 0.8V.
15.6 DC-DC SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONVERTER CONTROL
Soft-Start control is provided for each of the DC-DC synchronous buck converters, using the
DCm_SOFT_START register fields. When a DC-DC Converter is switched on, the soft-start circuit will
apply current limiting in order to control the in-rush current. For DC-DC1 and DC-DC2, the current
limit is increased through up to 8 stages to the full load condition. The DCm_SOFT_START registers
select the duration of these stages. (Note that, under light loads, the full start-up may be achieved in
fewer than 8 stages.) A similar function is provided for DC-DC3 and DC-DC4, but only 3 intermediate
stages are implemented for these converters.
When DC-DC3 or DC-DC4 is operating in Hysteretic Mode, the maximum DC output current can be
set using the DC3_STNBY_LIM and DC4_STNBY_LIM registers. See Section 15.4.1 for details of the
DC-DC3 and DC-DC4 operating modes.
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To ensure stable operation, the register fields DCm_CAP must be set for each of the DC-DC
Converters according to the output capacitance. (Note that these fields are set via OTP/ICE settings
only; they cannot be changed by writing to the control register.) The choice of output capacitor is
described in Section 30.3.
When a DC-DC Converter is disabled, the output pin can be configured to be floating or to be actively
discharged. This is selected using DCm_FLT.
DC-DC Converters 1 and 2 also support selectable switching frequency. This can either be 2MHz or
4MHz, according to the DCm_FREQ register field. (Note that these fields are set via OTP/ICE
settings only; they cannot be changed by writing to the control register.) The switching frequency of
DC-DC3 is fixed at 2MHz.
Note that the supported output voltage range for DC-DC Converters 1 and 2 is restricted in the 4MHz
mode; for output voltages greater than 1.4V, the 2MHz mode must be used.
The switching phase of each DC-DC converter can be set using the DCm_PHASE bits. Where two
converters are operating at the same switching frequency, the supply current ripple can be minimised
by selecting a different switching phase for each converter.
The Dynamic Voltage Scaling (DVS) feature on DC-DC1 and DC-DC2 enables hardware or software
selection of an alternate output voltage, DCm_DVS_VSEL. This may be useful if a short-term
variation in output voltage is required.
The DVS voltage (set by DCm_DVS_VSEL) may be selected by setting DCm_DVS_SRC = 01.
Alternatively, the DVS voltage may be selected under control of one of the Hardware DVS Control
inputs supported via the GPIO pins. See Section 21 for details of configuring the GPIO pins as
Hardware DVS Control inputs.
Whenever the DVS voltage is selected by any method, the DVS selection takes precedence over the
ON, SLEEP or Hardware Control (HWC) configuration. See Section 15.8 for details of Hardware
Control options.
The output voltage ramp rate is selectable for DC-DC Converters 1 and 2. The DCm_RATE field
selects the rate of change of output voltage, whether this is in response to an operating mode
transition, or any hardware or software command. Note that the DCm_RATE field is accurate in
Forced Continuous Conduction Mode (FCCM); in other modes, the actual slew rate may be longer in
the case of a decreasing output voltage selection, especially under light load conditions.
The WM8321 can indicate the status of the Dynamic Voltage Scaling via a GPIO pin configured as a
“DC-DC1 DVS Done” or “DC-DC2 DVS Done” output (see Section 21). When a GPIO pin is
configured to indicate the DVS status, this signal is temporarily de-asserted during a DVS transition
on the associated DC-DC Converter, and is subsequently asserted to indicate the transition has
completed.
Note that the GPIO DVS outputs indicate the progress of all output voltage slews; they are not limited
to transitions associated with DCm_DVS_SRC; the GPIO DVS output also indicates the status of a
slew caused by a write to the DCm_ON_VSEL register, or a slew to the DCm_SLP_VSEL voltage.
Note also that the GPIO DVS outputs are indicators of the DVS control mechanism only; they do not
confirm the output voltage accuracy. The output voltage can be checked using the voltage status bits
if required (see Section 15.2).
15.6.1 DC-DC3 / DC-DC4 DUAL MODE
DC-DC Converters 3 and 4 can be configured to operate in ‘Dual’ mode, where the two converters are
ganged together to support an increased current capability. In this mode, the two converters employ a
common voltage feedback circuit in order to ensure the two outputs are accurately aligned.The dual
mode is selected by configuring DC-DC4 as a ‘Slave’ to DC-DC3.
When the DC4_SLV register is set, then DC-DC4 comes under the control of the DC-DC3 registers,
and both converters are controlled together. All other DC-DC4 control registers have no effect when
DC4_SLV is set. Note that the DC4_SLV register can only be controlled via OTP/ICE configuration; it
cannot be changed by writing to the control register.
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Note that, when DC-DC3 and DC-DC4 are operating in dual mode, then discontinuous conduction
mode operation is not possible. If the selected operating mode of DC-DC3 is Auto mode (Continuous
/ Discontinuous Conduction with Pulse Skipping), then Forced Continuous Conduction mode (FCCM)
will be implemented.
In Forced Continuous Conduction mode, the dual ganged converters support an increased current
capability, as detailed in the Electrical Characteristics - see Section 7.1. In the Hysteretic and LDO
operating modes, the current limit of the dual-ganged converters is the same as for a single buck
converter, DC-DC3.
15.7 LDO REGULATOR CONTROL
The LDO Regulators 1-10 can be configured to act as Current Limited Switches by setting the
LDOn_SWI field. When this bit is selected, there is no voltage regulation and the operating mode and
output voltage controls of the corresponding LDO are ignored. In Switch mode, the switch is enabled
(closed) and disabled (opened) by enabling or disabling the LDO.
Note that Switch mode cannot be selected via the OTP memory settings, and must be configured
after the WM8321 has entered the ON state.
When the LDO Regulator is disabled (and Switch mode is not selected), the output pin can be
configured to be floating or to be actively discharged. This is selected using LDOn_FLT.
15.8 HARDWARE CONTROL (GPIO)
The DC-DC Converters, LDO Regulators and EPE outputs may be controlled by the Hardware
Control inputs supported via the GPIO pins. The DCm_HWC_SRC, LDOn_HWC_SRC or
EPEn_HWC_SRC fields determine which of these Hardware Control inputs is effective.
See Section 21 for details of configuring the GPIO pins as Hardware Control inputs. Note that the
GPIO Hardware Control function is not the same as the GPIO Hardware Enable function.
Hardware Control is only possible when the applicable DCm_ENA, LDOn_ENA or EPEn_ENA control
bit is set (see Section 15.2), or if a Hardware Enable has been assigned to the relevant function and
is asserted.
The action taken in response to the selected Hardware Control inputs is configurable for each DC-DC
Converter, LDO Regulator or EPE output. The available options are described below.
When a Hardware Control input is assigned to a DC-DC Buck Converter, and is asserted, the
operating mode and output voltage of the relevant DC-DC Converter is determined by the
DCm_HWC_VSEL and DCm_HWC_MODE fields; this takes precedence over the normal ON or
SLEEP settings.
Note that the Hardware Control input can be used to disable a DC-DC Buck Converter if required, by
setting DCm_HWC_MODE = 01.
When a Hardware Control input is assigned to LDO Regulators 1-10, and is asserted, the operating
mode and output voltage of the relevant LDO Regulators is determined by the LDOn_HWC_VSEL
and LDOn_HWC_MODE fields; this takes precedence over the normal ON or SLEEP settings.
Note that, for the standard LDOs (LDO1 - LDO6), when Low Power Mode is selected
(LDOn_HWC_MODE = 00 or 10), then the Low Power mode type is determined by the
LDOn_LP_MODE register bits.
When a Hardware Control input is assigned to the External Power Enable (EPE) outputs, and is
asserted, the relevant EPE outputs are controlled as determined by the EPEn_HWC_ENA field; this
takes precedence over the normal ON or SLEEP settings. The available options are to de-assert the
EPE, or for the EPE to remain under control of EPEn_ENA.
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15.9 FAULT PROTECTION
Each of the DC-DC Buck Converters (1 to 4) is monitored for voltage accuracy and fault conditions.
An undervoltage condition is set if the output voltage falls below the required level by more than the
applicable undervoltage margin, as specified in Section 7.1.
Each LDO Regulator (1 to 10) is monitored for voltage accuracy and fault conditions. An undervoltage
condition is set if the output voltage falls below the required level by more than the undervoltage
margin, as specified in Section 7.2.
The DCm_ERR_ACT and LDOn_ERR_ACT fields configure the fault response to an Undervoltage
condition. An Interrupt is always triggered under this condition (see Section 15.12); additional action
can also be selected independently for each converter / regulator. The options are to ignore the fault,
shut down the converter, or to shut down the system. To prevent false alarms during short current
surges, faults are only signalled if the fault condition persists.
If a fault condition is detected, and the selected response is to shut down the converter or regulator,
then the associated _ENA and _STS fields are reset to 0, as described in Section 15.2.
If a fault condition is detected, and the selected response is to shut down the system, then a Device
Reset is triggered, as described in Section 24.1, forcing a transition to the OFF state. The WM8321
will automatically return to the ON state after performing the Device Reset.
Note that, if the fault condition persists, then a maximum of 6 Device Resets will be attempted to
initiate the start-up sequence. If the sequence fails more than 6 times, the WM8321 will remain in the
OFF state until the next valid ON state transition event occurs.
Note that DC-DC1 and DC-DC2 overvoltage and high current conditions can be detected and
reported as described in Section 15.10. The DCm_ERR_ACT fields have no relation to these
conditions.
The DC-DC3 and DC-DC4 Converters have a selectable overvoltage protection feature, controlled by
DC3_OVP or DC4_OVP. This affects the converter response when the applicable converter is
enabled or when its output voltage is increased. When the overvoltage protection is enabled, there is
less overshoot in the output voltage, but some oscillation may occur as the voltage settles. This
function should only be enabled if steep load transients are present on the output of the DC-DC
Converter and if voltage overshoot is critical.
15.10 MONITORING AND FAULT REPORTING
Each of the DC-DC Converters (1 to 4) and LDOs (1 to 10) is monitored for voltage accuracy and fault
conditions. An undervoltage condition is detected if the voltage falls below the required level by more
than a pre-determined tolerance. If an undervoltage condition occurs, then this is indicated using the
corresponding status bit(s) defined in Section 15.11.5. An undervoltage condition also triggers an
Undervoltage Interrupt (see Section 15.12). Additional actions to shut down the converter or perform
a Device Reset may also be selected.
The Internal LDO (LDO13) is also monitored for voltage accuracy and fault conditions. An
undervoltage condition in LDO13 is indicated using the INTLDO_UV_STS bit. This undervoltage
condition also causes an OFF transition to be scheduled, as described in Section 11.3.
DC-DC Converters 1 and 2 are monitored for overvoltage conditions. An overvoltage condition is set if
the voltage is more than 100mV above the required level. If an overvoltage condition occurs, then this
is indicated using the corresponding status bit(s). Note that there is no Interrupt or other selectable
response to an overvoltage condition.
The current draw on DC-DC Converters 1 and 2 can be monitored against user-programmable
thresholds in order to detect a high current condition. This feature is enabled using
DCm_HC_IND_ENA and the current threshold is set using DCm_HC_THR. Note that the high current
threshold is not the same as the maximum current capability of the DC-DC Converters, but is set
according to the application requirements. If a high current condition occurs, then this is indicated
using the corresponding status bit(s). A high current condition also triggers a High Current Interrupt
(see Section 15.12).
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15.11 POWER MANAGEMENT REGISTER DEFINITIONS
15.11.1 DC-DC CONVERTER AND LDO REGULATOR ENABLE
The Enable and Status register bits for the DC-DC Converters and LDO Regulators are defined in
Table 31.
ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
R16464 (4050h)
3:0
DCm_ENA
DEFAULT
0
DCDC Enable
DESCRIPTION
DC-DCm Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is
indicated in DCm_STS)
R16465 (4051h)
10:0
LDOn_ENA
0
LDO Enable
LDOn Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is
indicated in LDOn_STS)
R16466 (4052h)
3:0
DCm_STS
0
DCDC Status
DC-DCm Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
R16467 (4053h)
10:0
LDOn_STS
0
LDO Status
LDOn Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Notes:
1.
n is a number between 1 and 11 that identifies the individual LDO Regulator.
2.
m is a number between 1 and 4 that identifies the individual DC-DC Converter.
Table 31 DC-DC Converter and LDO Regulator Control
The Enable and Status register bits for the External Power Enable (EPE) Controls are defined in
Table 32.
ADDRESS
BIT
R16464 (4050h)
7
LABEL
DEFAULT
EPE2_ENA
0
DCDC Enable
DESCRIPTION
EPE2 Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is
indicated in EPE2_STS)
6
EPE1_ENA
0
EPE1 Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is
indicated in EPE1_STS)
R16466 (4052h)
7
EPE2_STS
0
DCDC Status
EPE2 Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
6
EPE1_STS
0
EPE1 Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Table 32 External Power Enable (EPE) Control
15.11.2 DC-DC SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONVERTER CONTROL
The register controls for configuring the DC-DC synchronous buck converters 1-4 are defined in Table
33.
Note that the DCm_ON_SLOT fields and the 5 MSBs of DCm_ON_VSEL may also be stored in the
integrated OTP memory. See Section 14 for details.
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ADDRESS
BIT
R16470 (4056h)
15:14
DC1 Control 1
LABEL
DC1_RATE
[1:0]
DEFAULT
10
DESCRIPTION
DC-DC1 Voltage Ramp rate
00 = 1 step every 32us
01 = 1 step every 16us
10 = 1 step every 8us
11 = Immediate voltage change
12
DC1_PHASE
0
DC-DC1 Clock Phase Control
0 = Normal
1 = Inverted
9:8
DC1_FREQ
[1:0]
00
DC-DC1 Switching Frequency
00 = Reserved
01 = 2.0MHz (2.2uH output inductor)
10 = 4.0MHz (1uH output inductor)
11 = 4.0MHz (0.5uH output inductor)
This field can only be written to by
loading configuration settings from
OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field
is Read Only.
7
DC1_FLT
0
DC-DC1 Output float
0 = DC-DC1 output discharged when
disabled
1 = DC-DC1 output floating when
disabled
5:4
DC1_SOFT_
START [1:0]
00
DC-DC1 Soft-Start Control
(Duration in each of the 8 startup
current limiting steps.)
00 = 32us steps
01 = 64us steps
10 = 128us steps
11 = 256us steps
1:0
DC1_CAP
[1:0]
00
DC-DC1 Output Capacitor
00 = 4.7uF to 20uF
01 = Reserved
10 = 22uF to 47uF
11 = Reserved
This field can only be written to by
loading configuration settings from
OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field
is Read Only.
R16471 (4057h)
15:14
DC1 Control 2
DC1_ERR_A
CT [1:0]
00
DC-DC1 Error Action (Undervoltage)
00 = Ignore
01 = Shut down converter
10 = Shut down system (Device
Reset)
11 = Reserved
Note that an Interrupt is always
raised.
12:11
DC1_HWC_
SRC [1:0]
00
DC-DC1 Hardware Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
10
DC1_HWC_
VSEL
0
DC-DC1 Hardware Control Voltage
select
0 = Set by DC1_ON_VSEL
1 = Set by DC1_SLP_VSEL
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ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
9:8
DC1_HWC_
MODE [1:0]
11
DC-DC1 Hardware Control Operating
Mode
00 = Forced Continuous Conduction
Mode
01 = Disabled
10 = LDO Mode
11 = Hysteretic Mode
6:4
DC1_HC_TH
R [2:0]
000
DC-DC1 High Current threshold
000 = 125mA
001 = 250mA
010 = 375mA
011 = 500mA
100 = 625mA
101 = 750mA
110 = 875mA
111 = 1000mA
0
DC1_HC_IN
D_ENA
0
DC1_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
DC-DC1 High Current detect enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
R16472 (4058h)
15:13
DC1 ON Config
DC-DC1 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable
1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable
2
9:8
DC1_ON_M
ODE [1:0]
00
DC-DC1 ON Operating Mode
00 = Forced Continuous Conduction
Mode
01 = Auto Mode (Continuous /
Discontinuous Conduction with PulseSkipping)
10 = LDO Mode
11 = Hysteretic Mode
6:2
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DC1_ON_VS
EL [6:2]
00000
DC-DC1 ON Voltage select
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ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
1:0
DC1_ON_VS
EL [1:0]
00
DC1_ON_VSEL[6:0] selects the DCDC1 output voltage from 0.6V to 1.8V
in 12.5mV steps.
DC1_ON_VSEL[6:2] also exist in
ICE/OTP memory, controlling the
voltage in 50mV steps.
DC1_ON_VSEL[6:0] is coded as
follows:
00h to 08h = 0.6V
09h = 0.6125V
…
48h = 1.4V (see note)
…
67h = 1.7875V
68h to 7Fh = 1.8V
Note - Maximum output voltage
selection in 4MHz switching mode is
48h (1.4V).
R16473 (4059h)
15:13
DC1 SLEEP
Control
DC1_SLP_S
LOT [2:0]
000
DC-DC1 SLEEP Slot select
000 = SLEEP voltage / operating
mode transition in Timeslot 5
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = SLEEP voltage / operating
mode transition in Timeslot 3
111 = SLEEP voltage / operating
mode transition in Timeslot 1
If DC-DC1 is assigned to a Hardware
Enable Input, then codes 001-101
select in which timeslot the converter
enters its SLEEP condition.
9:8
DC1_SLP_M
ODE [1:0]
00
DC-DC1 SLEEP Operating Mode
00 = Forced Continuous Conduction
Mode
01 = Auto Mode (Continuous /
Discontinuous Conduction with PulseSkipping)
10 = LDO Mode
11 = Hysteretic Mode
6:0
DC1_SLP_V
SEL [6:0]
000_0000
DC-DC1 SLEEP Voltage select
0.6V to 1.8V in 12.5mV steps
00h to 08h = 0.6V
09h = 0.6125V
…
48h = 1.4V (see note)
…
67h = 1.7875V
68h to 7Fh = 1.8V
Note - Maximum output voltage
selection in 4MHz switching mode is
48h (1.4V).
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ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
R16474 (405Ah)
12:11
DC1_DVS_S
RC [1:0]
00
DC1 DVS
Control
DESCRIPTION
DC-DC1 DVS Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Enabled
10 = Controlled by Hardware DVS1
11 = Controlled by Hardware DVS2
6:0
DC1_DVS_V
SEL [6:0]
000_0000
DC-DC1 DVS Voltage select
0.6V to 1.8V in 12.5mV steps
00h to 08h = 0.6V
09h = 0.6125V
…
48h = 1.4V (see note)
…
67h = 1.7875V
68h to 7Fh = 1.8V
Note - Maximum output voltage
selection in 4MHz switching mode is
48h (1.4V).
R16475 (405Bh)
15:14
DC2 Control 1
DC2_PHASE
0
Same as DC-DC1
DC2_FREQ
[1:0]
00
Same as DC-DC1
DC2_FLT
0
Same as DC-DC1
5:4
DC2_SOFT_
START [1:0]
00
Same as DC-DC1
1:0
DC2_CAP
[1:0]
00
Same as DC-DC1
15:14
DC2_ERR_A
CT [1:0]
00
Same as DC-DC1
12:11
DC2_HWC_
SRC [1:0]
00
Same as DC-DC1
10
DC2_HWC_
VSEL
0
Same as DC-DC1
9:8
DC2_HWC_
MODE [1:0]
11
Same as DC-DC1
6:4
DC2_HC_TH
R [2:0]
000
Same as DC-DC1
0
DC2_HC_IN
D_ENA
0
Same as DC-DC1
15:13
DC2_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
Same as DC-DC1
9:8
DC2_ON_M
ODE [1:0]
00
Same as DC-DC1
6:2
DC2_ON_VS
EL [6:2]
00000
Same as DC-DC1
1:0
DC2_ON_VS
EL [1:0]
00
15:13
DC2_SLP_S
LOT [2:0]
000
Same as DC-DC1
9:8
DC2_SLP_M
ODE [1:0]
00
Same as DC-DC1
6:0
DC2_SLP_V
SEL [6:0]
000_0000
Same as DC-DC1
12:11
DC2_DVS_S
RC [1:0]
00
Same as DC-DC1
DC2 ON Config
R16478 (405Eh)
DC2 SLEEP
Control
R16479 (405Fh)
w
Same as DC-DC1
12
DC2 Control 2
R16477 (405Dh)
10
9:8
7
R16476 (405Ch)
DC2_RATE
[1:0]
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BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DC2 DVS
Control
ADDRESS
6:0
DC2_DVS_V
SEL [6:0]
000_0000
Same as DC-DC1
R16480 (4060h)
12
DC3_PHASE
0
Same as DC-DC1
DC3 Control 1
7
DC3_FLT
0
Same as DC-DC1
DC3_SOFT_
START [1:0]
01
DC-DC3 Soft-Start Control
5:4
DESCRIPTION
(Duration in each of the 3
intermediate startup current limiting
steps.)
00 = Immediate start-up
01 = 512us steps
10 = 4.096ms steps
11 = 32.768ms steps
3:2
DC3_STNBY
_LIM [1:0]
01
DC-DC3 Current Limit
Sets the maximum DC output current
in Hysteretic Mode.
00 = 50mA
01 = 100mA
10 = 200mA
11 = 400mA
Protected by user key
1:0
DC3_CAP
[1:0]
00
DC-DC3 Output Capacitor
00 = 10uF to 20uF
01 = 10uF to 20uF
10 = 22uF to 45uF
11 = 47uF to 100uF
This field can only be written to by
loading configuration settings from
OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field
is Read Only.
R16481 (4061h)
15:14
DC3_ERR_A
CT [1:0]
00
Same as DC-DC1
12:11
DC3_HWC_
SRC [1:0]
00
Same as DC-DC1
10
DC3_HWC_
VSEL
0
Same as DC-DC1
9:8
DC3_HWC_
MODE [1:0]
11
Same as DC-DC1
DC3_OVP
0
DC-DC3 Overvoltage Protection
DC3 Control 2
7
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
R16482 (4062h)
15:13
DC3_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
Same as DC-DC1
9:8
DC3_ON_M
ODE [1:0]
00
Same as DC-DC1
6:2
DC3_ON_VS
EL [6:2]
00000
DC3 ON Config
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DC-DC3 ON Voltage select
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ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
1:0
DC3_ON_VS
EL [1:0]
00
DESCRIPTION
DC3_ON_VSEL[6:0] selects the DCDC3 output voltage from 0.85V to
3.4V in 25mV steps.
DC3_ON_VSEL[6:2] also exist in
ICE/OTP memory, controlling the
voltage in 100mV steps.
DC3_ON_VSEL[6:0] is coded as
follows:
00h = 0.85V
01h = 0.875V
…
65h = 3.375V
66h to 7Fh = 3.4V
R16483 (4063h)
DC3 SLEEP
Control
15:13
DC3_SLP_S
LOT [2:0]
000
Same as DC-DC1
9:8
DC3_SLP_M
ODE [1:0]
00
Same as DC-DC1
6:0
DC3_SLP_V
SEL [6:0]
000_0000
DC-DC3 SLEEP Voltage select
0.85V to 3.4V in 25mV steps
00h = 0.85V
01h = 0.875V
…
65h = 3.375V
66h to 7Fh = 3.4V
R16484 (4064h)
13
DC4_SLV
0
DC4 Control 1
DC-DC4 Slave Mode select
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
DC4_SLV = 1, then DC-DC4 is a
slave to DC-DC3, and both
converters are controlled by the DCDC3 registers.
This field can only be written to by
loading configuration settings from
OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field
is Read Only.
R16485 (4065h)
12
DC4_PHASE
0
7
DC4_FLT
0
Same as DC-DC1
5:4
DC4_SOFT_
START [1:0]
01
Same as DC-DC3
3:2
DC4_STNBY
_LIM [1:0]
01
Same as DC-DC3
1:0
DC4_CAP
[1:0]
00
Same as DC-DC3
15:14
DC4_ERR_A
CT [1:0]
00
Same as DC-DC1
12:11
DC4_HWC_
SRC [1:0]
00
Same as DC-DC1
10
DC4_HWC_
VSEL
0
Same as DC-DC1
9:8
DC4_HWC_
MODE [1:0]
11
Same as DC-DC1
DC4 Control 2
7
R16486 (4066h)
0
Same as DC-DC3
15:13
DC4_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
Same as DC-DC1
9:8
DC4_ON_M
ODE [1:0]
00
Same as DC-DC1
DC4 ON Config
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DC4_OVP
Same as DC-DC1
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ADDRESS
R16487 (4067h)
DC4 SLEEP
Control
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
6:2
DC4_ON_VS
EL [6:2]
00000
Same as DC-DC3
DESCRIPTION
1:0
DC4_ON_VS
EL [1:0]
00
Same as DC-DC3
15:13
DC4_SLP_S
LOT [2:0]
000
Same as DC-DC1
9:8
DC4_SLP_M
ODE [1:0]
00
Same as DC-DC1
6:0
DC4_SLP_V
SEL [6:0]
000_0000
Same as DC-DC3
Table 33 DC-DC Converter Control
15.11.3 LDO REGULATOR CONTROL
The register controls for configuring the LDO Regulators 1-6 are defined in Table 34.
Note that the LDOn_ON_SLOT and LDOn_ON_VSEL fields may also be stored in the integrated OTP
memory. See Section 14 for details.
ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
R16488 (4068h)
15:14
LDO1_ERR_
ACT [1:0]
00
LDO1 Control
DESCRIPTION
LDO1 Error Action (Undervoltage)
00 = Ignore
01 = Shut down regulator
10 = Shut down system (Device
Reset)
11 = Reserved
Note that an Interrupt is always
raised.
12:11
LDO1_HWC
_SRC [1:0]
00
LDO1 Hardware Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
10
LDO1_HWC
_VSEL
0
LDO1 Hardware Control Voltage
select
0 = Set by LDO1_ON_VSEL
1 = Set by LDO1_SLP_VSEL
9:8
LDO1_HWC
_MODE
10
LDO1 Hardware Control Operating
Mode
00 = Low Power mode
01 = Turn converter off
10 = Low Power mode
11 = Set by LDO1_ON_MODE
7
LDO1_FLT
0
LDO1 Output float
0 = LDO1 output discharged when
disabled
1 = LDO1 output floating when
disabled
6
LDO1_SWI
0
LDO1 Switch Mode
0 = LDO mode
1 = Switch mode
w
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
76
WM8321
Production Data
ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
0
LDO1_LP_M
ODE
0
DESCRIPTION
LDO1 Low Power Mode Select
0 = 50mA (reduced quiescent current)
1 = 20mA (minimum quiescent
current)
Selects which Low Power mode is
used in ON, SLEEP, or under HWC
modes.
R16489 (4069h)
15:13
LDO1 ON
Control
LDO1_ON_S
LOT [2:0]
000
LDO1 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable
1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable
2
8
LDO1_ON_
MODE
0
LDO1 ON Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
4:0
LDO1_ON_V
SEL [4:0]
00000
LDO1 ON Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
R16490 (406Ah)
15:13
LDO1 SLEEP
Control
LDO1_SLP_
SLOT [2:0]
000
LDO1 SLEEP Slot select
000 = SLEEP voltage / operating
mode transition in Timeslot 5
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = SLEEP voltage / operating
mode transition in Timeslot 3
111 = SLEEP voltage / operating
mode transition in Timeslot 1
If LDO1 is assigned to a Hardware
Enable Input, then codes 001-101
select in which timeslot the regulator
enters its SLEEP condition.
8
LDO1_SLP_
MODE
0
LDO1 SLEEP Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
w
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WM8321
Production Data
ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
4:0
LDO1_SLP_
VSEL [4:0]
00000
DESCRIPTION
LDO1 SLEEP Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
R16491 (406Bh)
15:14
LDO2_ERR_
ACT [1:0]
00
Same as LDO1
12:11
LDO2_HWC
_SRC [1:0]
00
Same as LDO1
10
LDO2_HWC
_VSEL
0
Same as LDO1
9:8
LDO2_HWC
_MODE
10
Same as LDO1
7
LDO2_FLT
0
Same as LDO1
6
LDO2_SWI
0
Same as LDO1
0
LDO2_LP_M
ODE
0
Same as LDO1
15:13
LDO2_ON_S
LOT [2:0]
000
Same as LDO1
0
Same as LDO1
LDO2 Control
R16492 (406Ch)
LDO2 ON
Control
R16493 (406Dh)
LDO2 SLEEP
Control
R16494 (406Eh)
8
4:0
LDO2_ON_V
SEL [4:0]
00000
Same as LDO1
15:13
LDO2_SLP_
SLOT [2:0]
000
Same as LDO1
8
LDO2_SLP_
MODE
0
Same as LDO1
4:0
LDO2_SLP_
VSEL [4:0]
00000
Same as LDO1
15:14
LDO3_ERR_
ACT [1:0]
00
Same as LDO1
12:11
LDO3_HWC
_SRC [1:0]
00
Same as LDO1
10
LDO3_HWC
_VSEL
0
Same as LDO1
9:8
LDO3_HWC
_MODE
10
Same as LDO1
7
LDO3_FLT
0
Same as LDO1
6
LDO3_SWI
0
Same as LDO1
0
LDO3_LP_M
ODE
0
Same as LDO1
15:13
LDO3_ON_S
LOT [2:0]
000
Same as LDO1
0
Same as LDO1
LDO3 Control
R16495 (406Fh)
LDO3 ON
Control
R16496 (4070h)
w
LDO2_ON_
MODE
8
LDO3_ON_
MODE
4:0
LDO3_ON_V
SEL [4:0]
00000
Same as LDO1
15:13
LDO3_SLP_
SLOT [2:0]
000
Same as LDO1
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
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WM8321
Production Data
ADDRESS
LDO3 SLEEP
Control
R16497 (4071h)
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
8
LDO3_SLP_
MODE
0
Same as LDO1
4:0
LDO3_SLP_
VSEL [4:0]
00000
Same as LDO1
15:14
LDO4_ERR_
ACT [1:0]
00
Same as LDO1
12:11
LDO4_HWC
_SRC [1:0]
00
Same as LDO1
10
LDO4_HWC
_VSEL
0
Same as LDO1
9:8
LDO4_HWC
_MODE
10
Same as LDO1
7
LDO4_FLT
0
Same as LDO1
6
LDO4_SWI
0
Same as LDO1
0
LDO4_LP_M
ODE
0
Same as LDO1
15:13
LDO4_ON_S
LOT [2:0]
000
Same as LDO1
0
Same as LDO1
LDO4 Control
R16498 (4072h)
LDO4 ON
Control
R16499 (4073h)
LDO4 SLEEP
Control
R16500 (4074h)
8
4:0
LDO4_ON_V
SEL [4:0]
00000
Same as LDO1
15:13
LDO4_SLP_
SLOT [2:0]
000
Same as LDO1
8
LDO4_SLP_
MODE
0
Same as LDO1
4:0
LDO4_SLP_
VSEL [4:0]
00000
Same as LDO1
15:14
LDO5_ERR_
ACT [1:0]
00
Same as LDO1
12:11
LDO5_HWC
_SRC [1:0]
00
Same as LDO1
10
LDO5_HWC
_VSEL
0
Same as LDO1
9:8
LDO5_HWC
_MODE
10
Same as LDO1
7
LDO5_FLT
0
Same as LDO1
6
LDO5_SWI
0
Same as LDO1
0
LDO5_LP_M
ODE
0
Same as LDO1
15:13
LDO5_ON_S
LOT [2:0]
000
Same as LDO1
0
Same as LDO1
LDO5 Control
R16501 (4075h)
LDO5 ON
Control
R16502 (4076h)
LDO5 SLEEP
Control
R16503 (4077h)
8
LDO5_ON_
MODE
4:0
LDO5_ON_V
SEL [4:0]
00000
Same as LDO1
15:13
LDO5_SLP_
SLOT [2:0]
000
Same as LDO1
8
LDO5_SLP_
MODE
0
Same as LDO1
4:0
LDO5_SLP_
VSEL [4:0]
00000
Same as LDO1
15:14
LDO6_ERR_
ACT [1:0]
00
Same as LDO1
12:11
LDO6_HWC
_SRC [1:0]
00
Same as LDO1
10
LDO6_HWC
_VSEL
0
Same as LDO1
LDO6 Control
w
LDO4_ON_
MODE
DESCRIPTION
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
79
WM8321
Production Data
ADDRESS
R16504 (4078h)
LDO6 ON
Control
R16505 (4079h)
LDO6 SLEEP
Control
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
9:8
LDO6_HWC
_MODE
10
Same as LDO1
7
LDO6_FLT
0
Same as LDO1
6
LDO6_SWI
0
Same as LDO1
0
LDO6_LP_M
ODE
0
Same as LDO1
15:13
LDO6_ON_S
LOT [2:0]
000
Same as LDO1
0
Same as LDO1
8
LDO6_ON_
MODE
DESCRIPTION
4:0
LDO6_ON_V
SEL [4:0]
00000
Same as LDO1
15:13
LDO6_SLP_
SLOT [2:0]
000
Same as LDO1
8
LDO6_SLP_
MODE
0
Same as LDO1
4:0
LDO6_SLP_
VSEL [4:0]
00000
Same as LDO1
Table 34 LDO Regulators 1-6 Control
The register controls for configuring the LDO Regulators 7-10 are defined in Table 35.
Note that the LDOn_ON_SLOT and LDOn_ON_VSEL fields may also be stored in the integrated OTP
memory. See Section 14 for details.
ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
R16506 (407Ah)
15:14
LDO7_ERR_
ACT [1:0]
00
LDO7 Control
DESCRIPTION
LDO7 Error Action (Undervoltage)
00 = Ignore
01 = Shut down regulator
10 = Shut down system (Device
Reset)
11 = Reserved
Note that an Interrupt is always
raised.
12:11
LDO7_HWC
_SRC [1:0]
00
LDO7 Hardware Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
10
LDO7_HWC
_VSEL
0
LDO7 Hardware Control Voltage
select
0 = Set by LDO7_ON_VSEL
1 = Set by LDO7_SLP_VSEL
9:8
LDO7_HWC
_MODE
00
LDO7 Hardware Control Operating
Mode
00 = Low Power mode
01 = Turn converter off
10 = Low Power mode
11 = Set by LDO7_ON_MODE
7
LDO7_FLT
0
LDO7 Output float
0 = LDO7 output discharged when
disabled
1 = LDO7 output floating when
disabled
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80
WM8321
Production Data
ADDRESS
BIT
6
LABEL
LDO7_SWI
DEFAULT
0
DESCRIPTION
LDO7 Switch Mode
0 = LDO mode
1 = Switch mode
R16507 (407Bh)
15:13
LDO7 ON
Control
LDO7_ON_S
LOT [2:0]
000
LDO7 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable
1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable
2
8
LDO7_ON_
MODE
0
LDO7 ON Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
4:0
LDO7_ON_V
SEL [4:0]
00000
LDO7 ON Voltage select
1.0V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.5V in 100mV steps
00h = 1.00V
01h = 1.05V
02h = 1.10V
…
0Ch = 1.60V
0Dh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.40V
1Fh = 3.50V
R16508 (407Ch)
15:13
LDO7 SLEEP
Control
LDO7_SLP_
SLOT [2:0]
000
LDO7 SLEEP Slot select
000 = SLEEP voltage / operating
mode transition in Timeslot 5
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = SLEEP voltage / operating
mode transition in Timeslot 3
111 = SLEEP voltage / operating
mode transition in Timeslot 1
If LDO7 is assigned to a Hardware
Enable Input, then codes 001-101
select in which timeslot the regulator
enters its SLEEP condition.
8
LDO7_SLP_
MODE
0
LDO7 SLEEP Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
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Production Data
ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
4:0
LDO7_SLP_
VSEL [4:0]
00000
DESCRIPTION
LDO7 SLEEP Voltage select
1.0V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.5V in 100mV steps
00h = 1.00V
01h = 1.05V
02h = 1.10V
…
0Ch = 1.60V
0Dh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.40V
1Fh = 3.50V
R16509 (407Dh)
15:14
LDO8_ERR_
ACT [1:0]
00
Same as LDO7
12:11
LDO8_HWC
_SRC [1:0]
00
Same as LDO7
10
LDO8_HWC
_VSEL
0
Same as LDO7
9:8
LDO8_HWC
_MODE
00
Same as LDO7
7
LDO8_FLT
0
Same as LDO7
6
LDO8_SWI
0
Same as LDO7
000
Same as LDO7
0
Same as LDO7
LDO8 Control
R16510 (407Eh)
LDO8 ON
Control
R16511 (407Fh)
LDO8 SLEEP
Control
R16512 (4080h)
15:13
8
LDO9 ON
Control
R16514 (4082h)
LDO9 SLEEP
Control
w
LDO8_ON_
MODE
4:0
LDO8_ON_V
SEL [4:0]
00000
Same as LDO7
15:13
LDO8_SLP_
SLOT [2:0]
000
Same as LDO7
8
LDO8_SLP_
MODE
0
Same as LDO7
4:0
LDO8_SLP_
VSEL [4:0]
00000
Same as LDO7
15:14
LDO9_ERR_
ACT [1:0]
00
Same as LDO7
12:11
LDO9_HWC
_SRC [1:0]
00
Same as LDO7
10
LDO9_HWC
_VSEL
0
Same as LDO7
9:8
LDO9_HWC
_MODE
00
Same as LDO7
7
LDO9_FLT
0
Same as LDO7
6
LDO9_SWI
0
Same as LDO7
000
Same as LDO7
0
Same as LDO7
LDO9 Control
R16513 (4081h)
LDO8_ON_S
LOT [2:0]
15:13
8
LDO9_ON_S
LOT [2:0]
LDO9_ON_
MODE
4:0
LDO9_ON_V
SEL [4:0]
00000
Same as LDO7
15:13
LDO9_SLP_
SLOT [2:0]
000
Same as LDO7
8
LDO9_SLP_
MODE
0
Same as LDO7
4:0
LDO9_SLP_
VSEL [4:0]
00000
Same as LDO7
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
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Production Data
ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
R16515 (4083h)
15:14
LDO10_ERR
_ACT [1:0]
00
Same as LDO7
12:11
LDO10_HW
C_SRC [1:0]
00
Same as LDO7
10
LDO10_HW
C_VSEL
0
Same as LDO7
9:8
LDO10_HW
C_MODE
00
Same as LDO7
7
LDO10_FLT
0
Same as LDO7
6
LDO10_SWI
0
Same as LDO7
15:13
LDO10_ON_
SLOT [2:0]
000
Same as LDO7
8
LDO10_ON_
MODE
0
Same as LDO7
4:0
LDO10_ON_
VSEL [4:0]
00000
Same as LDO7
R16517 (4085h)
15:13
LDO10_SLP
_SLOT [2:0]
000
Same as LDO7
LDO10 SLEEP
Control
8
LDO10_SLP
_MODE
0
Same as LDO7
4:0
LDO10_SLP
_VSEL [4:0]
00000
Same as LDO7
LDO10 Control
R16516 (4084h)
LDO10 ON
Control
DESCRIPTION
Table 35 LDO Regulators 7-10 Control
The register controls for configuring the LDO Regulator 11 are defined in Table 36.
Note that the LDO11_ON_SLOT and LDO11_ON_VSEL fields may also be stored in the integrated
OTP memory. See Section 14 for details.
ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
R16519 (4087h)
15:13
LDO11_ON_
SLOT [2:0]
000
LDO11 ON
Control
DESCRIPTION
LDO11 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable
1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable
2
12
LDO11_FRC
ENA
0
LDO11 Force Enable (forces LDO11
to be enabled at all times in the OFF,
ON and SLEEP states)
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
7
LDO11_VSE
L_SRC
0
LDO11 Voltage Select source
0 = Normal (LDO11 settings)
1 = Same as DC-DC Converter 1
w
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
83
WM8321
Production Data
ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
3:0
LDO11_ON_
VSEL [3:0]
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
LDO11 ON Voltage select
0.80V to 1.55V in 50mV steps
0h = 0.80V
1h = 0.85V
2h = 0.90V
…
Eh = 1.50V
Fh = 1.55V
R16520 (4088h)
15:13
LDO11 SLEEP
Control
LDO11_SLP
_SLOT [2:0]
000
LDO11 SLEEP Slot select
000 = SLEEP voltage / operating
mode transition in Timeslot 5
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = SLEEP voltage / operating
mode transition in Timeslot 3
111 = SLEEP voltage / operating
mode transition in Timeslot 1
If LDO11 is assigned to a Hardware
Enable Input, then codes 001-101
select in which timeslot the regulator
enters its SLEEP condition.
3:0
LDO11_SLP
_VSEL [3:0]
LDO11 SLEEP Voltage select
0.80V to 1.55V in 50mV steps
0h = 0.80V
1h = 0.85V
2h = 0.90V
…
Eh = 1.50V
Fh = 1.55V
Table 36 LDO Regulator 11 Control
15.11.4 EXTERNAL POWER ENABLE (EPE) CONTROL
The register controls for configuring the External Power Enable (EPE) outputs are defined in Table
37.
Note that the EPE1_ON_SLOT and EPE2_ON_SLOT fields may also be stored in the integrated OTP
memory. See Section 14 for details.
ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
R16521 (4089h)
15:13
EPE1_ON_S
LOT [2:0]
000
EPE1 Control
DESCRIPTION
EPE1 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable
1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable
2
w
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
84
WM8321
Production Data
ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
12:11
EPE1_HWC
_SRC [1:0]
00
DESCRIPTION
EPE1 Hardware Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
8
EPE1_HWC
ENA
0
EPE1 Hardware Control Enable
0 = EPE1 is controlled by EPE1_ENA
(Hardware Control input(s) are
ignored)
1 = EPE1 is controlled by HWC
inputs (Hardware Control input(s)
force EPE1 to be de-asserted)
EPE1_SLP_
SLOT [2:0]
000
EPE1 SLEEP Slot select
15:13
EPE2_ON_S
LOT [2:0]
000
000 = No action
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = No action
111 = No action
Same as EPE1
12:11
EPE2_HWC
_SRC [1:0]
00
Same as EPE1
8
EPE2_HWC
ENA
0
Same as EPE1
7:5
EPE2_SLP_
SLOT [2:0]
000
Same as EPE1
7:5
R1652 (408Ah)
EPE2 Control
Table 37 External Power Enable (EPE) Control
15.11.5 MONITORING AND FAULT REPORTING
The overvoltage, undervoltage and high current status registers are defined in Table 38.
ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
R16468 (4054h)
13
DC2_OV_ST
S
0
DC1_OV_ST
S
0
DC2_HC_ST
S
0
DC1_HC_ST
S
0
DCm_UV_S
TS
0
INTLDO_UV
_STS
0
DCDC UV
Status
DESCRIPTION
DC-DC2 Overvoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Overvoltage
12
DC-DC1 Overvoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Overvoltage
9
DC-DC2 High Current Status
0 = Normal
1 = High Current
8
DC-DC1 High Current Status
0 = Normal
1 = High Current
3:0
DC-DCm Undervoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Undervoltage
R16469 (4055h)
LDO UV Status
15
LDO13 (Internal LDO) Undervoltage
Status
0 = Normal
1 = Undervoltage
w
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
85
WM8321
Production Data
ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
9:0
LDOn_UV_S
TS
0
DESCRIPTION
LDOn Undervoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Undervoltage
Notes:
1.
n is a number between 1 and 10 that identifies the individual LDO Regulator (LDO1 - 10).
2.
m is a number between 1 and 4 that identifies the individual DC-DC Converter (DC-DC1 - 4).
Table 38 DC Converter and LDO Regulator Status
15.12 POWER MANAGEMENT INTERRUPTS
Undervoltage monitoring is provided on all DC-DC Converters and LDO Regulators, as described in
Section 15.10. The associated interrupt flags indicate an undervoltage condition in each individual
DC-DC Converter or LDO Regulator. Each of these secondary interrupts triggers a primary
Undervoltage Interrupt, UV_INT (see Section 23). This can be masked by setting the mask bit(s) as
described in Table 39.
Current monitoring is provided on DC-DC1 and DC-DC2, as described in Section 15.10. The interrupt
flags HC_DC1_EINT and HC_DC2_EINT indicate a high current condition in DC-DC1 and DC-DC2
respectively. Each of these secondary interrupts triggers a primary High Current Interrupt, HC_INT
(see Section 23). This can be masked by setting the mask bit(s) as described in Table 39.
The high current thresholds are programmable; these are set by DC1_HC_THR and DC2_HC_THR
for DC-DC1 and DC-DC2 respectively. See Section 15.11.2 for details of these register fields. Note
that these functions are for current monitoring; they do not equate to the DC-DC Converter maximum
current limit.
ADDRESS
R16403
(4013h)
BIT
9:0
LABEL
UV_LDOn_EINT
(Rising Edge triggered)
Interrupt Status
3
R16404
(4014h)
Interrupt Status
4
DESCRIPTION
LDOn Undervoltage interrupt
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
9
HC_DC2_EINT
DC-DC2 High current interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
8
HC_DC1_EINT
DC-DC1 High current interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
3:0
UV_DCm_EINT
DC-DCm Undervoltage interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
R16411
(401Bh)
9:0
IM_UV_LDOn_EINT
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
Interrupt Status
3 Mask
R16412
(401Ch)
Interrupt mask.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
9
IM_HC_DC2_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
Interrupt Status
4 Mask
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
8
IM_HC_DC1_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
3:0
IM_UV_DCm_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
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ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Default value is 1 (masked)
Notes:
1.
n is a number between 1 and 10 that identifies the individual LDO Regulator (LDO1 - 10).
2.
m is a number between 1 and 4 that identifies the individual DC-DC Converter (DC-DC1 - 4).
Table 39 Power Management Interrupts
15.13 POWER GOOD INDICATION
The WM8321 can indicate the status of the DC-DC Converters and LDO Regulators via a GPIO pin
configured as a “PWR_GOOD” output (see Section 21).
Each DC-DC Converter and LDO Regulator to be monitored in this way must be individually enabled
as an input to the PWR_GOOD function using the register bits defined in Table 40.
When a GPIO pin is configured as a “PWR_GOOD” output, this signal is asserted when all selected
DC-DC Converters and LDO Regulators are operating correctly. If any of the enabled DC-DC
Converters or LDO Regulators is undervoltage, then the PWR_GOOD will be de-asserted. In this
event, the host processor should read the Undervoltage Interrupt fields to determine which DC-DC
Converter or LDO Regulator is affected.
Note that an Undervoltage condition may lead to a Converter being switched off automatically. In this
case, the disabled Converter will not indicate the fault condition via PWR_GOOD. Accordingly, the
PWR_GOOD signal may not be a reliable output in cases where the WM8321 is configured to shut
down any Converters automatically under Undervoltage conditions. It is recommended that the host
processor should read the Undervoltage Interrupts in response to PWR_GOOD being de-asserted.
The host processor can then initiate the most appropriate response.
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ADDRESS
R16526 (408Eh)
BIT
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
3
DC4_OK
LABEL
0
2
DC3_OK
1
1
DC2_OK
1
0
DC1_OK
1
9
LDO10_OK
1
8
LDO9_OK
1
7
LDO8_OK
1
6
LDO7_OK
1
5
LDO6_OK
1
4
LDO5_OK
1
3
LDO4_OK
1
2
LDO3_OK
1
1
LDO2_OK
1
0
LDO1_OK
1
DC-DC4 status selected as an input
to PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
DC-DC3 status selected as an input
to PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
DC-DC2 status selected as an input
to PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
DC-DC1 status selected as an input
to PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
LDO10 status selected as an input to
PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
LDO9 status selected as an input to
PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
LDO8 status selected as an input to
PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
LDO7 status selected as an input to
PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
LDO6 status selected as an input to
PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
LDO5 status selected as an input to
PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
LDO4 status selected as an input to
PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
LDO3 status selected as an input to
PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
LDO2 status selected as an input to
PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
LDO1 status selected as an input to
PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Power Good
Source 1
R16527 (408Fh)
Power Good
Source 2
Table 40 PWR_GOOD (GPIO) Configuration
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15.14 DC-DC SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONVERTER OPERATION
15.14.1 OVERVIEW
The WM8321 provides four DC-DC switching converters. Each of these is a synchronous buck (stepdown) converter. The principal characteristics of each DC-DC converter are shown below. Converters
DC-DC3 and DC-DC4 can either be operated as single converters, or may be ganged together in
‘dual’ mode to provide an increased current capability.
DC-DC1 / DC-DC2
Converter Type
Buck (step-down)
DC-DC3 / DC-DC4
DC-DC3 / DC-DC4
(SINGLE MODE)
(DUAL MODE)
Buck (step-down)
Buck (step-down)
Input Voltage Range
2.7V to 5.5V
2.7V to 5.5V
2.7V to 5.5V
Output Voltage Range
0.6V to 1.8V
0.85V to 3.4V
0.85V to 3.4V
Load Current Rating
Up to 1250mA
Up to 1000mA
Up to 1600mA
Switching Frequency
2MHz or 4MHz
2MHz
2MHz
Table 41 DC-DC Converter Overview
15.14.2 DC-DC SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONVERTERS
DC-DC Converters 1, 2, 3 and 4 are synchronous buck converters which deliver high performance
and high efficiency across a wide variety of operating conditions.
The high switching frequency, together with the current mode architecture, delivers exceptional
transient performance suitable for supplying processor power domains and similar applications
requiring high stability through fast-changing load (or line) conditions.
The current mode architecture enables extended bandwidth of the control loop, allowing the DC-DC
converter to adapt for changes in input or output conditions more rapidly than can be achieved using
other feedback mechanisms. This improves the converter’s performance under transient load
conditions.
The flexible design of the DC-DC Converters allows a selection of different operating configurations,
which can be chosen according to the performance, efficiency, space or external component cost
requirements.
The DC-DC Converter design achieves high performance with a small inductor component. This is
highly advantageous in size-critical designs for portable applications. In the case of DC-DC1 and DCDC2, the switching frequency is selectable (2MHz or 4MHz). The higher frequency supports best
transient performance and the smallest external inductor, whilst the lower rate supports best power
efficiency. It should be noted that the supported output voltage range is restricted in the 4MHz mode;
for output voltages greater than 1.4V, the 2MHz mode must be used.
The DC-DC Converters are compatible with a range of external output capacitors. A larger capacitor
(eg. 47F) will deliver best transient performance, whilst a smaller capacitor (eg. 4.7F) may be
preferred for size or cost reasons.
Four different operating modes can be selected, allowing the user to configure the converter
performance and efficiency according to different demands. This includes power-saving modes for
light load conditions and a high performance mode for best transient load performance. A low power
LDO regulator mode is also provided. The DC-DC Converters maintain output voltage regulation
when switching between operating modes.
Forced Continuous Conduction Mode (FCCM)
This mode delivers the best load transient performance across the entire operating load range of the
converter. It also provides the best EMI characteristics due to the fixed, regular switching pattern.
For normal DC-DC buck converter operation, there is an inductor charging phase followed by a
discharging phase. Under light load conditions, the inductor current may be positive or negative
during this cycle. (Note that the load current corresponds to the average inductor current.) The
negative portion of the cycle corresponds to inefficient operation, as the output capacitor is
discharged unnecessarily by the converter circuit. Accordingly, this mode is not optimally efficient for
light load conditions.
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This mode offers excellent performance under transient load conditions. It exceeds the performance
of the other operating modes in the event of a decreasing current demand or a decreasing voltage
selection. This is because FCCM mode can actively pull down the output voltage to the required level,
whilst other modes rely on the load to pull the converter voltage down under these conditions.
Another important benefit of this mode is that the switching pattern is fixed, regardless of load
conditions. This provides best compatibility with noise-sensitive circuits where the noise frequency
spectrum must be well-defined.
Although this mode is not optimally efficient for light loads, it delivers the best possible transient load
performance and fixed frequency switching. This mode should be selected when best performance is
required, delivering minimum output voltage ripple across all static or transient load conditions.
Auto Mode: Continuous / Discontinuous Conduction with Pulse-Skipping (CCM/DCM with PS)
This is an automatic mode that selects different control modes according to the load conditions. The
converter supports the full range of load conditions in this mode, and automatically selects powersaving mechanisms when the load conditions are suitable. Under light load conditions, the efficiency
in this mode is superior to the FCCM mode. The transient load performance may be slightly worse
than FCCM mode.
The converter operates in Continuous Conduction Mode (CCM) for heavy load conditions, and
Discontinuous Conduction Mode (DCM) under lighter loads. Discontinuous conduction is when the
inductor current falls to zero during the discharge phase, and the converter disables the synchronous
rectifier transistor in order that the inductor current remains at zero until the next charge phase.
Negative inductor current is blocked in this mode, eliminating the associated losses, and improving
efficiency.
The transient response in this mode varies according to the operating conditions; it differs from FCCM
in the case of a decreasing current demand or a decreasing voltage, as the converter uses the load to
pull the output voltage down to the required level. A light load will result in a slow response time.
A minimum inductor charge time is applied in DCM mode; this leads to a minimum average inductor
current when operating as described above. Under very light load conditions, pulse skipping is used
to reduce the average inductor current to the level required by the load. In pulse-skipping mode, the
charge phase of selected cycles is not scheduled, and the load is supported by the output capacitor
over more than one cycle of the switching frequency. As well as supporting very light load current
conditions, this mechanism offers power savings, as the switching losses associated with the skipped
pulses are eliminated. A disadvantage of this is that the transient response is degraded even further
with respect to DCM. When the pulse-skipping behaviour is invoked, an increased output voltage
ripple may be observed under some load conditions.
This mode is suitable for a wide range of operating conditions. It supports the full range of load
currents, and offers efficiency savings under light load conditions.
Hysteretic Mode
Hysteretic mode is a power-saving mode. It does not support the full load capability of the DC-DC
converter, but offers efficiency improvements over the FCCM and Auto (CCM/DCM with PS) modes.
The control circuit in Hysteretic mode operates very differently to the Pulse-Skipping mode that is
available in Auto mode. In Pulse-Skipping mode, selected switching cycles are dropped in order to
reduce the output current to match a light load condition, whilst maintaining good output voltage ripple
as far as possible. In Hysteretic mode, the converter uses switched operation on an adaptive
intermittent basis to deliver the required average current to the load.
In the switched operation portion of the Hysteretic mode, the converter drives the output voltage up;
this is followed by a power-saving period in which the control circuit is largely disabled whilst the load
pulls the output voltage down again over a period of many switching cycles. The duration of the fixed
frequency bursts and the time between bursts is adapted automatically by the output voltage
monitoring circuit.
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In this mode, the power dissipation is reduced to a very low level by disabling parts of the control
circuitry for the duration of selected switching cycles. This improves the overall efficiency, but also
leads to output voltage ripple and limited performance. This mode produces a larger output voltage
ripple than the Pulse-Skipping mode. In order to limit the degradation of the DC-DC converter
performance in Hysteretic mode, the control circuit is designed for a restricted range of load
conditions only. Note that the irregular switching pattern also results in degraded EMI behaviour.
Hysteretic mode and Pulse Skipping mode are both Pulse Frequency Modulation (PFM)-type modes,
where the switching pulse frequency is adjusted dynamically according to the load requirements. A
consequence of this frequency modulation is that the circuit’s EMI characteristics are less predictable.
In Hysteretic mode in particular, the EMI effects arising from the DC-DC switching are present across
a wider frequency band than is the case in CCM and DCM. It is more difficult to effectively suppress
the wide band interference, and this factor may result in Hysteretic mode being unsuitable for some
operating conditions.
Hysteretic mode is suitable for light load conditions only, and only suitable for operating modes that
are not sensitive to wide band RF/EMI effects. The output voltage ripple (and frequency) is load
dependent, and is generally worse than Pulse-Skipping operation in the Auto mode. Provided that the
EMI and voltage ripple can be tolerated, the Hysteretic mode offers an efficiency advantage over the
Auto (CCM/DCM with PS) mode.
LDO Mode
In this mode, there is no FET switching at all, and the converter operates as a Low Drop-Out (LDO)
regulator. In this mode, the FET switching losses are eliminated, as is the power consumption of the
DC-DC control circuit. Under suitable operating conditions, this provides the most efficient option for
light loads, without any of the EMI or voltage ripple limitations of Hysteretic mode.
As with any LDO, the output voltage is constant, and there is no internal source of voltage ripple.
Unlike the switching modes, the power efficiency of the LDO mode is highly dependent on the input
and output voltages; the LDO is most efficient when the voltage drop between input and output is
small. The power dissipated as heat loss by an LDO increases rapidly as the input - output voltage
difference increases.
LDO mode is suitable for light loads, and provides a ripple-free output. The LDO mode features a very
low start-up current; this mode can be used to avoid the higher in-rush current that occurs in the
switching converter modes. The efficiency is dependent on the input - output voltage configuration;
the LDO mode can be highly efficient, but may also be unacceptably inefficient. If an improvement in
power efficiency is required, then Hysteretic mode may be the preferred choice or, for better EMI and
voltage ripple, the Auto (CCM/DCM with PS) mode may be the optimum selection.
Operating Mode Summary
MODE
DESCRIPTION
APPLICATION
Forced Continuous Conduction
Mode (FCCM)
Buck converter operation where inductor
current is continuous at all times.
High performance for all static and transient
load conditions. Fixed frequency switching
offers best compatibility with sensitive
circuits.
Auto Mode: Continuous /
Discontinuous Conduction with
Pulse-Skipping Mode (CCM/DCM
with PS)
Buck converter operation where inductor
current may be discontinuous under reduced
loads; pulse-skipping also enabled under
lighter loads.
High efficiency for all static and transient
load conditions. Performance may be less
than FCCM mode for heavy load transients.
Hysteretic Mode
The converter uses a hysteretic control
scheme with pulsed switching operation. The
control circuitry is disabled intermittently for
power saving.
High efficiency for light static and light
transient loads only. Maximum load current is
restricted; output voltage ripple is increased.
LDO Mode
No FET switching at all; linear regulator
operation.
Power saving mode for light loads only. High
efficiency for ultra light loads. Low current
soft-start control.
Table 42 DC-DCSynchronous Buck Converter Operating Modes Summary
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Typical Connections
The typical connections to DC-DC Converter 1 are illustrated in Figure 20. The equivalent circuit
applies to DC-DC Converters 2, 3 and 4 also.
The input voltage connection to DC-DC Converters 1-4 is provided on DC1VDD, DC2VDD, DC3VDD
and DC3VDD respectively; these pins must be connected to the PVDD power supply voltage node.
Figure 20 DC-DC Synchonous Buck Converter Connections
The recommended output capacitor COUT varies according to the required transient response. Note
that the DCm_CAP register field must be set according to the output capacitance on each DC-DC
Converter in order to achieve best performance.
In the case of DC-DC1 and DC-DC2, the recommended inductor component varies according to the
DCm_FREQ register field. This register allows a choice of different switching frequencies and
inductor components.
See Section 30.3 for details of specific recommended external components.
DC-DC3 / DC-DC4 Dual Mode
DC-DC Converters 3 and 4 can be configured to operate in ‘Dual’ mode, where the two converters are
ganged together to support an increased current capability. This mode is selected by setting the
DC4_SLV bit in the OTP/ICE memory configuration registers.
When DC-DC3 and DC-DC4 are operating in dual mode, the external component configuration for
each converter is the same as previously noted for single converters. The output load connection
points (Vo) are simply connected together as shown in Figure 21.
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2.7V – 5.5V
DC3VDD
DC3FB
CIN
DC3LX
L
VO
COUT
DC3GND
WM8321
DC4_SLV = 1
DC4VDD
DC4FB
CIN
DC4LX
L
VO
COUT
Load
DC4GND
Figure 21 DC-DC3 / DC-DC4 Dual Mode Converter Connections
The recommended output capacitor COUT varies according to the required transient response. Note
that the DCm_CAP register field must be set according to the output capacitance on each DC-DC
Converter in order to achieve best performance.
See Section 30.3 for details of specific recommended external components.
15.15 LDO REGULATOR OPERATION
15.15.1 OVERVIEW
The WM8321 provides 11 LDO Regulators. Four of these are low-noise analogue LDOs. One of the
LDO Regulators (LDO11) can be configured to be enabled even when the WM8321 is in the OFF
state. The principal characteristics of the LDO Regulators are shown below.
Converter Type
Input Voltage Range
LDO1
LDO2, 3
LDO4, 5, 6
LDO7, 8
LDO9, 10
LDO11
General
Purpose
General
Purpose
General
Purpose
Analogue
Analogue
General
Purpose
1.71V to 5.5V
1.71V to 5.5V
1.8V to 5.5V
1.5V to 5.5V
1.5V to 5.5V
1.5V to 5.5V
Output Voltage Range
0.9V to 3.3V
0.9V to 3.3V
0.9V to 3.3V
1.0V to 3.5V
1.0V to 3.5V
0.8V to 1.55V
Load Current Rating
Up to 300mA
Up to
200mA
Up to
100mA
Up to 200mA
Up to 150mA
Up to 25mA
Pass device
impedance @ 2.5V
1
1
2
1
2
n/a
Table 43 LDO Regulator Overview
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15.15.2 LDO REGULATORS
The LDO Regulators are configurable circuits which generate accurate, low-noise supply voltages for
various system components. The LDO Regulators are dynamically programmable and can be reconfigured at any time. Two low power modes are provided for the general purpose LDOs 1-6; a
single low power mode is provided for the analogue LDOs 7-10; this enables the overall device power
consumption to be minimised at all times.
The LDOs 1-10 can also operate as current-limited switches, with no voltage regulation; this is useful
for ‘Hot Swap’ outputs, i.e. supply rails for external devices that are plugged in when the system is
already powered up - the current-limiting function prevents the in-rush current into the external device
from disturbing other system power supplies.
The input voltage to these LDOs is provided on pins LDO3VDD, LDO4VDD, LDO5VDD, LDO6VDD
for LDO3 through to LDO6 respectively. The other LDO inputs are shared on pins LDO1_2VDD,
LDO7_8VDD and LDO9_10VDD for each corresponding pair of LDOs.
The LDO input supply pins may be connected to the PVDD power supply voltage node, or else can be
connected to the output pin of one of the DC-DC buck converters. Note that the LDO input supply
pins must not be connected to a voltage higher than PVDD.
LDO11 is a configurable LDO intended for ‘always-on’ functions external to the WM8321. The
WM8321 contains a further two non-configurable LDOs which support internal functions only.
The connections to LDO Regulator 1 are illustrated in Figure 22. The equivalent circuit applies to
LDO2 through to LDO10.
Figure 22 LDO Regulator Connections
An input and output capacitor are recommended for each LDO Regulator, as illustrated above.
See Section 30.4 for details of specific recommended external components.
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16 RESERVED
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17 POWER SUPPLY CONTROL
17.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The primary power supply to the WM8321 is provided via the PVDD pin. This supply is required for
normal device functionality. The PVDD voltage is monitored internally to detect a low voltage
condition where the device can no longer operate. A Power Path Management Interrupt is raised
when PVDD falls below an undervoltage threshold, as described in Section 17.2.
A backup power source may be provided for the WM8321. This enables the Real Time Clock (RTC)
and other selected registers to be maintained when PVDD is not available. This is described in
Section 17.3.
17.2 POWER PATH MANAGEMENT INTERRUPTS
The Power Path Management circuit is associated with an Interrupt event flag.
The PPM_SYSLO_EINT interrupt bit is set when the internal signal SYSLO is asserted. This indicates
a PVDD undervoltage condition, described in Section 24.4. This secondary interrupt triggers a
primary Power Path Management Interrupt, PPM_INT (see Section 23). This can be masked by
setting the mask bit as described in Table 44.
ADDRESS
R16401
(4011h)
BIT
15
LABEL
PPM_SYSLO_EINT
(Rising Edge triggered)
Interrupt Status
1
R16409
(4019h)
DESCRIPTION
Power Path SYSLO interrupt
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
15
IM_PPM_SYSLO_EINT
Interrupt Status
1 Mask
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Table 44 Power Path Management Interrupt
17.3 BACKUP POWER
As an option, a backup power source can be provided for the WM8321. This is provided using a coin
cell, super/gold capacitor, or else a standard capacitor, connected to the LDO12VOUT pin.
Note that a 22kΩ series resistor should also be connected to the backup power source.
The LDO12VOUT pin provides a constant voltage output for charging the backup power source
whenever the PVDD power domain is available.
The purpose of the backup is to power the always-on functions such as the crystal oscillator, RTC and
ALARM control registers. The backup power also maintains a ‘software scratch’ memory area in the
register map - see Section 12.6. Maintaining these functions at all times provides system continuity
even when the main battery is removed and no other power supply is available.
The backup duration will vary depending upon the backup power source characteristics. A typical coin
cell can provide power to the WM8321 in BACKUP mode for a month or more whilst also maintaining
the RTC and the ‘software scratch’ register.
If a standard capacitor is used as the backup power source, then it is particularly important to
minimise the device power consumption in the BACKUP state. A 22F capacitor will maintain the
device settings for up to 5 minutes in ‘unclocked’ mode, where power consumption is minimised by
stopping the RTC in the BACKUP state. The RTC is unclocked in the BACKUP state if the
XTAL_BKUPENA register field is set to 0, as described in Section 20.5.
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18 AUXILIARY ADC
18.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8321 incorporates a 12-bit Auxiliary ADC (AUXADC). This can be used to perform a number
of system measurements (including supply voltages and battery temperature) and can also be used to
measure analogue voltages from external sources and sensors.
External inputs to the AUXADC should be connected to the pins GPIO10, GPIO11 and GPIO12. The
maximum voltage that can be measured is determined by the power domain associated with each;
this is selectable on a pin by pin basis as described in Section 21.3.
Note that, when GPIO10, GPIO11 or GPIO12 is used as an input to the AUXADC, then the normal
GPIO functionality cannot be supported on the affected pin(s). In this case, it is recommended that
the respective GPIO(s) are tri-stated, as described in Section 21.3.
18.2 AUXADC CONTROL
The AUXADC is enabled by setting the AUX_ENA register bit. By default, the AUXADC is not enabled
in the SLEEP state, but this can be selected using the AUX_SLPENA field.
The AUXADC measurements can be initiated manually or automatically. For automatic operation, the
AUX_RATE register is set according to the required conversion rate, and conversions are enabled by
setting the AUX_CVT_ENA bit. For manual operation, the AUX_RATE register is set to 00h, and each
manual conversion is initiated by setting the AUX_CVT_ENA bit. In manual mode, the
AUX_CVT_ENA bit is reset by the WM8321 after each conversion. (Note that the conversion result is
not available for readback until the AUXADC interrupt is asserted, as described in Section 18.5.)
The AUXADC has 5 available input sources. Each of these inputs is enabled by setting the respective
bit in the AuxADC Source Register (R16431).
For each AUXADC measurement event (in Manual or Automatic modes), the WM8321 selects the
next enabled input source. Any number of inputs may be selected simultaneously; the AUXADC will
measure each one in turn. Note that only a single AUXADC measurement is made on any Manual or
Automatic trigger.
For example, if the GPIO10, GPIO12 and PVDD voltages are enabled for AUXADC measurement,
then GPIO10 would be measured in the first instance, and GPIO12 then PVDD would be measured
on the next manual or automatic AUXADC triggers. In this case, a total of three manual or automatic
AUXADC triggers would be required to measure all of the selected inputs.
The control fields associated with initiating AUXADC measurements are defined in Table 45.
ADDRESS
R16430
(402Eh)
BIT
15
LABEL
AUX_ENA
DEFAULT
0
DESCRIPTION
AUXADC Enable
0 = Disabled
AuxADC
Control
1 = Enabled
Note - this bit is reset to 0 when the
OFF power state is entered.
14
AUX_CVT_ENA
0
AUXADC Conversion Enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
In automatic mode, conversions are
enabled by setting this bit.
In manual mode (AUX_RATE = 0),
setting this bit will initiate a
conversion; the bit is reset
automatically after each conversion.
12
AUX_SLPENA
0
AUXADC SLEEP Enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Controlled by AUX_ENA
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ADDRESS
BIT
5:0
LABEL
AUX_RATE [5:0]
DEFAULT
00_0000
DESCRIPTION
AUXADC Conversion Rate
0 = Manual
1 = 2 samples/s
2 = 4 samples/s
3 = 6 samples/s
…
31 = 62 samples/s
32 = Reserved
33 = 16 samples/s
34 = 32 samples/s
35 = 48 samples/s
…
63 = 496 samples/s
R16431
(402Fh)
AuxADC
Source
6
AUX_PVDD_SEL
0
AUXADC PVDD input select
0 = Disable PVDD measurement
1 = Enable PVDD measurement
4
AUX_CHIP_TEM
P_SEL
0
AUX_GPIO12_SE
L
0
AUXADC Chip Temp input select
0 = Disable Chip Temp measurement
1 = Enable Chip Temp measurement
2
AUXADC GPIO12 input select
0 = Disable GPIO12 measurement
1 = Enable GPIO12 measurement
1
AUX_GPIO11_SE
L
0
AUXADC GPIO11 input select
0 = Disable GPIO11 measurement
1 = Enable GPIO11 measurement
0
AUX_GPIO10_SE
L
0
AUXADC GPIO10 input select
0 = Disable GPIO10 measurement
1 = Enable GPIO10 measurement
Table 45 AUXADC Control
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18.3 AUXADC READBACK
Measured data from the AUXADC is read via the AuxADC Data Register (R16429), which contains
two fields. The AUXADC Data Source is indicated in the AUX_DATA_SRC field; the associated
measurement data is contained in the AUX_DATA field.
Reading from the AuxADC Data Register returns a 12-bit code which represents the most recent
AUXADC measurement on the associated channel. It should be noted that every time an AUXADC
measurement is written to the AuxADC Data Register, the previous data is overwritten - the host
processor should ensure that data is read from this register before it is overwritten. The AUXADC
interrupts can be used to indicate when new data is available - see Section 18.5.
The 12-bit AUX_DATA field can be equated to the actual voltage (or temperature) according to the
following equations, where AUX_DATA is regarded as an unsigned integer:
The maximum voltage that can be measured on the input pins GPIO10, GPIO11 and GPIO12 is
determined by the power domain associated with each; this is selectable on a pin by pin basis using
the GPn_PWR_DOM register bits described in Section 21.3. The input voltage at the GPIO pin must
not exceed the voltage of the respective power domain (ie. DBVDD or PVDD).
In a typical application, it is anticipated that the AUXADC Interrupts would be used to control the
AUXADC readback - the host processor should read the AUXADC Data Register in response to the
AUXADC Interrupt event. See Section 18.5 for details of AUXADC Interrupts. In Automatic AUXADC
mode, the processor should complete this action before the next measurement occurs, in order to
avoid losing any AUXADC samples. In Manual conversion mode, the interrupt signal provides
confirmation that the commanded measurement has been completed.
The control fields associated with initiating AUXADC readback are defined in Table 46.
ADDRESS
R16429
(402Dh)
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:12
AUX_DATA_SRC
[3:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
AUXADC Data Source
1 = GPIO10
AuxADC Data
2 = GPIO11
3 = GPIO12
5 = Chip Temperature
7 = PVDD voltage
All other values are Reserved
11:0
AUX_DATA [11:0]
000h
AUXADC Measurement Data
Voltage (mV) = AUX_DATA x 1.465
ChipTemp (C) = (498 - AUX_DATA)
/ 1.09
Table 46 AUXADC Readback
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18.4 DIGITAL COMPARATORS
The WM8321 has four digital comparators which may be used to compare AUXADC measurement
data against programmable threshold values. Each comparator has a status bit, and also an
associated interrupt flag (described in Section 18.5), which indicates that the associated data is
beyond the threshold value.
The digital comparators are enabled using the DCMPn_ENA register bits as described in Table 45.
After an AUXADC conversion, the measured value is compared with the threshold level of any
associated comparator(s). Note that this comparison is only performed following a conversion.
The source data for each comparator is selected using the DCMPn_SRC register bits; this selects
one of the AUXADC channels for each comparator. If required, the same AUXADC channel may be
selected for more than one comparator; this would allow more than one threshold to be monitored on
the same AUXADC channel. Note that the Backup Battery voltage input can only be monitored using
DCMP4.
The DCMPn_GT register bits select whether the status bit and associated interrupt flag will be
asserted when the measured value is above the threshold or when the measured value is below the
threshold. The output of the most recent threshold comparison is indicated in the DCOMPn_STS
fields.
The threshold DCMPn_THR is a 12-bit code for each comparator. This field follows the same voltage
or temperature coding as the associated AUXADC channel source (see Section 18.3).
ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
R16432 (4030h)
11
DCOMP4_STS
0
Comparator
Control
DESCRIPTION
Digital Comparator 4 status
0 = Comparator 4 threshold not
detected
1 = Comparator 4 threshold detected
(Trigger is controlled by DCMP4_GT)
10
DCOMP3_STS
0
Digital Comparator 3 status
0 = Comparator 3 threshold not
detected
1 = Comparator 3 threshold detected
(Trigger is controlled by DCMP3_GT)
9
DCOMP2_STS
0
Digital Comparator 2 status
0 = Comparator 2 threshold not
detected
1 = Comparator 2 threshold detected
(Trigger is controlled by DCMP2_GT)
8
DCOMP1_STS
0
Digital Comparator 1 status
0 = Comparator 1 threshold not
detected
1 = Comparator 1 threshold detected
(Trigger is controlled by DCMP1_GT)
3
DCMP4_ENA
0
Digital Comparator 4 Enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
2
DCMP3_ENA
0
Digital Comparator 3 Enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
1
DCMP2_ENA
0
Digital Comparator 2 Enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
0
DCMP1_ENA
0
Digital Comparator 1 Enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
R16433 (4031h)
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DCMP1_SRC
[2:0]
000
Digital Comparator 1 source select
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ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
Comparator 1
DESCRIPTION
0 = Reserved
1 = GPIO10
2 = GPIO11
3 = GPIO12
4 = Reserved
5 = Chip Temperature
6 = Reserved
7 = PVDD voltage
12
DCMP1_GT
0
Digital Comparator 1 interrupt control
0 = interrupt when less than
threshold
1 = interrupt when greater than or
equal to threshold
11:0
DCMP1_THR
000h
Digital Comparator 1 threshold
(12-bit unsigned binary number;
coding is the same as AUX_DATA)
R16434 (4032h)
15:13
Comparator 2
DCMP2_SRC
[2:0]
000
Digital Comparator 2 source select
0 = Reserved
1 = GPIO10
2 = GPIO11
3 = GPIO12
4 = Reserved
5 = Chip Temperature
6 = Reserved
7 = PVDD voltage
12
DCMP2_GT
0
Digital Comparator 2 interrupt control
0 = interrupt when less than
threshold
1 = interrupt when greater than or
equal to threshold
11:0
DCMP2_THR
000h
Digital Comparator 2 threshold
(12-bit unsigned binary number;
coding is the same as AUX_DATA)
R16435 (4033h)
15:13
Comparator 3
DCMP3_SRC
[2:0]
000
Digital Comparator 3 source select
0 = Reserved
1 = GPIO10
2 = GPIO11
3 = GPIO12
4 = Reserved
5 = Chip Temperature
6 = Reserved
7 = PVDD voltage
12
DCMP3_GT
0
Digital Comparator 3 interrupt control
0 = interrupt when less than
threshold
1 = interrupt when greater than or
equal to threshold
11:0
DCMP3_THR
000h
Digital Comparator 3 threshold
(12-bit unsigned binary number;
coding is the same as AUX_DATA)
R16436 (4034h)
Comparator 4
15:13
DCMP4_SRC
[2:0]
000
Digital Comparator 4 source select
0 = Backup Battery voltage
1 = GPIO10
2 = GPIO11
3 = GPIO12
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ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
4 = Reserved
5 = Chip Temperature
6 = Reserved
7 = PVDD voltage
12
DCMP4_GT
0
Digital Comparator 4 interrupt control
0 = interrupt when less than
threshold
1 = interrupt when greater than or
equal to threshold
11:0
DCMP4_THR
000h
Digital Comparator 4 threshold
(12-bit unsigned binary number;
coding is the same as AUX_DATA)
Table 47 AUXADC Digital Comparator Control
18.5 AUXADC INTERRUPTS
The AUXADC is associated with a number of Interrupt event flags to indicate when new AUXADC
data is ready, or to indicate that one or more of the digital comparator thresholds has been crossed.
Each of these secondary interrupts triggers a primary AUXADC Interrupt, AUXADC_INT (see
Section 23). This can be masked by setting the mask bit(s) as described in Table 48.
Note that AUXADC_DATA_EINT is not cleared by reading the measured AUXADC data, it can only
be cleared by writing ‘1’ to the AUXADC_DATA_EINT register.
The AUXADC interrupts can be programmed using bits in Table 48.
ADDRESS
R16401
(4011h)
Interrupt Status
1
BIT
8
LABEL
AUXADC_DATA_EINT
DESCRIPTION
AUXADC Data Ready interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
7:4
AUXADC_DCOMPn_EINT
AUXADC Digital Comparator n interrupt
(Trigger is controlled by DCMPn_GT)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
R16409
(4019h)
8
IM_AUXADC_DATA_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
Interrupt Status
1 Mask
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
7:4
IM_AUXADC_DCOMPn_EI
NT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Note: n is a number between 1 and 4 that identifies the individual Comparator.
Table 48 AUXADC Interrupts
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19 RESERVED
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20 REAL-TIME CLOCK (RTC)
20.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8321 provides a Real Time Clock (RTC) in the form of a 32-bit counter. The RTC uses the
32.768kHz crystal oscillator as its clock source and increments the register value once per second.
(Note that a direct CMOS input may be used in place of the crystal oscillator; both options are
described in Section 13.) To compensate for errors in the clock frequency, the RTC includes a
frequency trim capability.
The RTC is enabled at all times, including when the WM8321 is in the BACKUP state. When required,
the RTC can be maintained via a backup battery in the absence of any other power supply. In the
absence of a backup battery, the RTC contents can be held (unclocked) for a limited period of up to 5
minutes via a 22F capacitor.
The RTC incorporates an Alarm function. The Alarm time is held in a 32-bit register. When the RTC
counter matches the Alarm time, a selectable response will be actioned.
For digital rights management purposes, the RTC includes security features designed to detect
unauthorised modifications to the RTC counter.
20.2 RTC CONTROL
The 32-bit RTC counter value, RTC_TIME is held in two 16-bit registers, R16417 (4021h) and
R16418 (4022h). The value of RTC_TIME is incremented by the WM8321 once per second. On initial
power-up (from the NO POWER state), these registers will be initialised to default values. Once either
of these registers has been written to, the RTC_VALID bit is set to indicate that the RTC_TIME
registers contain valid data.
When RTC registers are updated, the RTC_SYNC_BUSY bit indicates that the RTC is busy. The RTC
registers should not be written to when RTC_SYNC_BUSY = 1.
The RTC_WR_CNT field is provided as a security feature for the RTC. After initialisation, this field is
updated on every write to R16417 (4021h) or to R16418 (4022h). This enables the host processor to
detect unauthorised modifications to the RTC counter value. See Section 20.4 for more details.
For additional security, the WM8321 does not allow the RTC to be updated more than 8 times in a
one-hour period. Additional write attempts will be ignored.
The RTC Alarm time is held in registers R16419 (4023h) and R16420 (4024h). The Alarm function is
enabled when RTC_ALM_ENA is set. When the Alarm is enabled, and the RTC counter matches the
Alarm time, the RTC Alarm Interrupt is triggered, as described in Section 20.3.
If the RTC Alarm occurs in the SLEEP power state, then a WAKE transition request is generated. If
the RTC Alarm occurs in the OFF power state, then an ON transition request is generated. See
Section 11.3 for details.
When updating the RTC Alarm time, it is recommended to disable the Alarm first, by setting
RTC_ALM_ENA = 0. The RTC Alarm registers should not be written to when RTC_SYNC_BUSY = 1.
The RTC has a frequency trim feature to allow compensation for known and constant errors in the
crystal oscillator frequency up to ±8Hz. The RTC_TRIM field is a 10-bit fixed point 2’s complement
number. MSB scaling = -8Hz. To compensate for errors in the clock frequency, this register should be
set to the error (in Hz) with respect to the ideal (32768Hz) of the input crystal frequency.
For example, if the actual crystal frequency = 32769.00Hz, then the frequency error = +1Hz. The
value of RTC_TRIM in this case is 0001_000000.
For example, if the actual crystal frequency = 32763.78Hz, then the frequency error = -4.218750Hz.
The value of RTC_TRIM in this case is 1011_110010.
Note that the RTC_TRIM control register is locked by the WM8321 User Key. This register can only
be changed by writing the appropriate code to the Security register, as described in Section 12.4.
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ADDRESS
R16416
(4020h)
BIT
15:0
LABEL
RTC_WR_CNT
DEFAULT
0000h
This random number is updated on
every write to the RTC_TIME
registers.
RTC Write
Counter
R16417
(4021h)
15:0
RTC_TIME
[31:16]
0000h
15:0
RTC_TIME [15:0]
0000h
RTC Seconds counter (LSW)
RTC_TIME increments by 1 every
second. This is the 16 LSBs.
RTC Time 2
R16419
(4023h)
RTC Seconds counter (MSW)
RTC_TIME increments by 1 every
second. This is the 16 MSBs.
RTC Time 1
R16418
(4022h)
DESCRIPTION
RTC Write Counter.
15:0
RTC_ALM [31:16]
0000h
RTC Alarm time (MSW)
16 MSBs of RTC_ALM
RTC Alarm 1
R16420
(4024h)
15:0
RTC_ALM [15:0]
0000h
RTC Alarm time (LSW)
16 LSBs of RTC_ALM
RTC Alarm 2
R16421
(4025h)
15
RTC_VALID
0
RTC Valid status
0 = RTC_TIME has not been set
since Power On Reset
RTC Control
1 = RTC_TIME has been written to
since Power On Reset
14
RTC_SYNC_BUS
Y
0
RTC Busy status
0 = Normal
1 = Busy
The RTC registers should not be
written to when RTC_SYNC_BUSY =
1.
10
RTC_ALM_ENA
0
RTC Alarm Enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
R16422
(4026h)
9:0
RTC_TRIM
RTC Trim
000h
RTC frequency trim. Value is a 10bit
fixed point <4,6> 2’s complement
number. MSB Scaling = -8Hz.
The register indicates the error (in
Hz) with respect to the ideal
32768Hz) of the input crystal
frequency.
Protected by user key
Table 49 Real Time Clock (RTC) Control
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20.3 RTC INTERRUPTS
The Real Time Clock (RTC) is associated with two Interrupt event flags.
The RTC_PER_EINT interrupt is set each time a periodic timeout occurs. The periodic timeout is
configured using the RTC_PINT_FREQ field described in Table 51.
The RTC_ALM_EINT interrupt is set when the RTC Alarm is triggered. The RTC Alarm time is
configured as described in Section 20.2.
Each of these secondary interrupts triggers a primary Real Time Clock Interrupt, RTC_INT (see
Section 23). This can be masked by setting the mask bit(s) as described in Table 50.
ADDRESS
R16401
(4011h)
Interrupt Status
1
BIT
3
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
RTC_PER_EINT
RTC Periodic interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
2
RTC_ALM_EINT
RTC Alarm interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
R16409
(4019h)
3
IM_RTC_PER_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
Interrupt Status
1 Mask
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
2
IM_RTC_ALM_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Table 50 Real Time Clock (RTC) Interrupts
The frequency of the RTC periodic interrupts is set by the RTC_PINT_FREQ field, as described in
Table 51.
ADDRESS
R16421
(4025h)
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
6:4
RTC_PINT_FREQ
[2:0]
000
RTC Periodic Interrupt timeout period
RTC Control
000 = Disabled
001 = 2s
010 = 4s
011 = 8s
100 = 16s
101 = 32s
110 = 64s
111 = 128s
Table 51 Real Time Clock (RTC) Periodic Interrupt Control
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20.4 DIGITAL RIGHTS MANAGEMENT
The Real Time Clock (RTC) maintains a continuous record of the time; this is maintained at all times,
including when the WM8321 is powered down and the RTC function is maintained by the backup
battery.
It is highly desirable to be able to write to the RTC counter in order to configure it for logical
translation into hours/minutes and to support calendar functions. However, for digital rights
management purposes, it is important that malicious modification of the RTC is either prevented or
detected.
The security measure implemented on the WM8321 is the RTC Write Counter. This register is
initialised to 0000h during Power On Reset, and is updated automatically whenever a Write operation
is scheduled on either of the RTC_TIME registers. Note that, when the RTC Write Counter is updated,
the new value is generated at random; it is not a sequential counter.
It is assumed that legitimate updates to the RTC_TIME are only those initiated by the Application
Processor (AP). When the AP makes an update to the RTC_TIME, the AP can also read the new
value of the RTC Write Counter, and should store the value in non-volatile memory. If the AP detects
a change in value of the RTC Write Counter, and this was not caused by the AP itself writing to the
RTC_TIME, this means that an unauthorised write to the RTC_TIME registers has occurred.
In order to make it difficult for an unauthorised RTC_TIME update to be masked by simply writing to
the RTC Write Counter, the RTC_WR_CNT field is generated at random by the WM8321 whenever
the RTC_TIME field is updated.
For additional security, the WM8321 does not allow the RTC to be updated more than 8 times in a
one-hour period. Additional write attempts will be ignored.
The RTC Control registers are described in Table 49.
20.5 BACKUP MODE CLOCKING OPTIONS
The BACKUP state is entered when the PVDD power supply is below the reset threshold of the
device. Typically, this means that the PVDD supply has been removed. Most of the device functions
and registers are reset in this state.
The RTC and oscillator and a ‘software scratch’ memory area can be maintained from a backup
power source in the BACKUP state. This is provided using a coin cell, super/gold capacitor, or else a
standard capacitor, connected to the LDO12VOUT pin via a 22kΩ resistor. See Section 17.3 for
further details.
The RTC and oscillator can be disabled in the BACKUP state by setting the XTAL_BKUPENA register
bit to 0. This feature may be used to minimise the device power consumption in the BACKUP state. A
22F capacitor connected to LDO12VOUT can maintain the RTC value, unclocked, for up to 5
minutes in BACKUP if the oscillator is disabled.
The XTAL_BKUPENA register bit is defined in Section 13.1. For more details on backup power, see
Section 17.3.
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21 GENERAL PURPOSE INPUTS / OUTPUTS (GPIO)
21.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8321 has 12 general-purpose input/output (GPIO) pins, GPIO1 - GPIO12. These can be
configured as inputs or outputs, active high or active low, with optional on-chip pull-up or pull-down
resistors. GPIO outputs can either be CMOS driven or Open Drain configuration. Each GPIO pin can
be tri-stated and can also be used to trigger Interrupts.
The function of each GPIO pin is selected individually. Different voltage power domains are selectable
on a pin by pin basis for GPIOs 1-12. Input de-bounce is automatically implemented on selected
GPIO functions.
Note that, when GPIO10, GPIO11 or GPIO12 is used as an input to the AUXADC (see Section 18),
then the normal GPIO functionality cannot be supported on the affected pin(s). It is recommended
that the respective GPIO(s) are tri-stated, as described in Section 21.3.
21.2 GPIO FUNCTIONS
The list of GPIO functions supported by the WM8321 is contained in Table 52 (for input functions) and
Table 53 (for output functions). The input functions are selected when the respective GPn_DIR
register bit is 1. The output functions are selected when the respective GPn_DIR register bit is 0.
The selected function for each GPIO pin is selected by writing to the respective GPn_FN register bits.
All functions are available on all GPIO pins. The polarity of each input or output GPIO function can be
selected using the applicable GPn_POL register bit.
The available power domains for each pin are specific to different GPIOs.
The de-bounce time for the GPIO input functions is determined by the GPn_FN field. Some of the
input functions allow a choice of de-bounce times, as detailed in Table 52.
The register controls for configuring the GPIO pins are defined in Section 21.3.
GPn_FN
0h
GPIO INPUT
FUNCTION
DE-BOUNCE
TIME
GPIO
GPIO input. Logic level is read from the
GPn_LVL register bits. See Section 21.3.
32s to 64s
ON/OFF
Request
Control input for requesting an ON/OFF state
transition. See Section 11.3.
32ms 64ms
1h
2h
DESCRIPTION
4ms to 8ms
Under default polarity (GPn_POL=1), a rising
edge requests the ON state and a falling edge
requests the OFF state.
3h
4h
SLEEP/WAKE
Request
Control input for requesting a SLEEP/WAKE
state transition. See Section 11.3.
32s to 64s
32ms to 64ms
Under default polarity (GPn_POL=1), a rising
edge requests the SLEEP state and a falling
edge requests the WAKE transition to the ON
state.
5h
SLEEP
Request
Control input for requesting a SLEEP state
transition. See Section 11.3.
32s to 64s
Under default polarity (GPn_POL=1), a rising
edge requests the SLEEP state and a falling
edge has no effect.
6h
ON Request
Control input for requesting an ON state
transition. See Section 11.3.
32s to 64s
Under default polarity (GPn_POL=1), a rising
edge requests the ON state and a falling edge
has no effect.
7h
w
Watchdog
Reset
Control input for resetting the Watchdog Timer.
See Section 25.
32s to 64s
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GPn_FN
GPIO INPUT
FUNCTION
DESCRIPTION
DE-BOUNCE
TIME
8h
Hardware DVS
control 1
Control input for selecting the DVS output
voltage in one or more DC-DC Converters.
See Section 15.6.
None
9h
Hardware DVS
control 2
Control input for selecting the DVS output
voltage in one or more DC-DC Converters.
See Section 15.6.
None
Ah
Hardware
Enable 1
Control input for enabling one or more DC-DC
Converters and LDO Regulators.
See Section 15.
32s to 64s
Bh
Hardware
Enable 2
Control input for enabling one or more DC-DC
Converters and LDO Regulators.
See Section 15.
32s to 64s
Ch
Hardware
Control input 1
Control input for selecting the operating mode
and/or output voltage of one or more DC-DC
Converters and LDO Regulators.
See Section 15.
32s to 64s
Dh
Hardware
Control input 2
Control input for selecting the operating mode
and/or output voltage of one or more DC-DC
Converters and LDO Regulators.
See Section 15.
32s to 64s
Eh
Hardware
Control input 1
Control input for selecting the operating mode
and/or output voltage of one or more DC-DC
Converters and LDO Regulators.
See Section 15.
32ms to 64ms
Fh
Hardware
Control input 2
Control input for selecting the operating mode
and/or output voltage of one or more DC-DC
Converters and LDO Regulators.
See Section 15.
32ms to 64ms
Table 52 List of GPIO Input Functions
Further details of the GPIO input de-bounce time are noted in Section 21.3.
GPn_FN
GPIO OUTPUT
FUNCTION
DESCRIPTION
0h
GPIO
GPIO output. Logic level is set by writing to the GPn_LVL
register bits. See Section 21.3.
1h
Oscillator clock
32.768kHz clock output. See Section 13.
2h
ON state
Logic output indicating that the WM8321 is in the ON state. See
Section 11.5.
3h
SLEEP state
Logic output indicating that the WM8321 is in the SLEEP state.
See Section 11.5.
4h
Power State
Change
Logic output asserted whenever a Power On Reset, or an ON,
OFF, SLEEP or WAKE transition has completed.
Under default polarity (GPn_POL=1), the logic level is the same
as the PS_INT interrupt status flag. Note that, if any of the
associated Secondary interrupts is masked, then the respective
event will not affect the Power State Change GPIO output.
See Section 11.2 and Section 11.4.
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8h
DC-DC1 DVS
Done
Logic output indicating that DC-DC1 buck converter DVS slew
has been completed. This signal is temporarily de-asserted
during voltage transitions (including non-DVS transitions). See
Section 15.6.
9h
DC-DC2 DVS
Done
Logic output indicating that DC-DC1 buck converter DVS slew
has been completed. This signal is temporarily de-asserted
during voltage transitions (including non-DVS transitions). See
Section 15.6.
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GPn_FN
GPIO OUTPUT
FUNCTION
DESCRIPTION
Ah
External Power
Enable 1
Logic output assigned to one of the timeslots in the ON/OFF
and SLEEP/WAKE sequences. This can be used for sequenced
control of external circuits. See Section 15.3.
Bh
External Power
Enable 2
Logic output assigned to one of the timeslots in the ON/OFF
and SLEEP/WAKE sequences. This can be used for sequenced
control of external circuits. See Section 15.3.
Ch
System Supply
Good (PVDD
Good)
Logic output from PVDD monitoring circuit. This function
represents the internal SYSOK signal. See Section 24.4.
Dh
Converter Power
Good
(PWR_GOOD)
Status output indicating that all selected DC-DC converters and
LDO regulators are operating correctly. Only asserted in ON
and SLEEP modes. See Section 15.13.
Eh
External Power
Clock
2MHz clock output suitable for clocking external DC-DC
converters. This clock signal is synchronized with the WM8321
DC Converters clocking signal. See Section 13.
This clock output is only enabled when either of the External
Power Enable signals (EPE1 or EPE2) is asserted. These
signals can be assigned to one of the timeslots in the ON/OFF
and SLEEP/WAKE sequences. See Section 15.3.
Fh
Auxiliary Reset
Logic output indicating a Reset condition. This signal is
asserted in the OFF state. The status in SLEEP mode is
configurable. See Section 11.7.
Note that the default polarity for this function (GPn_POL=1) is
“Active High”. Setting GPn_POL=0 will select “Active Low”
function.
Table 53 List of GPIO Output Functions
21.3 CONFIGURING GPIO PINS
The GPIO pins are configured using the Resister fields defined in Table 54.
The function of each GPIO is selected using the GPn_FN register field. The pin direction field
GPn_DIR selects between input functions and output functions. See Section 21.2 for a summary of
the available GPIO functions.
The polarity of each GPIO can be configured using the GPn_POL bits. This inversion is effective both
on GPIO inputs and outputs. When GPn_POL = 1, the non-inverted ‘Active High’ polarity applies. The
opposite logic can be selected by setting GPn_POL = 0.
The voltage power domain of each GPIO is determined by the GPn_PWR_DOM register. Note that
the available options vary between different GPIO pins, as described in Table 56.
A GPIO output may be either CMOS driven or Open Drain. This is selected using the GPn_OD bits.
Internal pull-up or pull-down resistors can be enabled on each pin using the GPn_PULL field. Both
resistors are available for use when the associated GPIO is an input. When the GPIO pin is
configured as an Open Drain output, the internal pull-up resistor may be required if no external pull-up
resistors are present.
A GPIO pin may be tri-stated using the GPn_ENA register field. When GPn_ENA = 0, the respective
pin is tri-stated. A tri-stated pin exhibits high impedance to any external circuit and is disconnected
from the internal GPIO circuits. The pull-up and pull-down resistors are disabled when a GPIO pin is
tri-stated.
GPIO pins can generate an interrupt (see Section 21.4). The GPn_INT_MODE field selects whether
the interrupt occurs on a single active edge only, or else on both rising and falling edges. When single
edge is selected, the active edge is the rising edge (when GPn_POL = 1) or the falling edge (when
GPn_POL = 0).
When GPIO10, GPIO11 or GPIO12 is used as an input to the AUXADC (see Section 18), it is
recommended that the respective GPIO(s) are tri-stated (ie. GPn_ENA = 0). The normal GPIO
functionality cannot be supported on a GPIO pin that is enabled as an input to the AUXADC.
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ADDRESS
R16440
(4038h)
BIT
15
LABEL
GPn_DIR
DEFAULT
1
DESCRIPTION
GPIOn pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
to
14:13
GPn_PULL
[1:0]
01
R16451
(4043h)
GPIOn Pull-Up / Pull-Down
configuration
00 = No pull resistor
01 = Pull-down enabled
10 = Pull-up enabled
11 = Reserved
12
GPn_INT_M
ODE
0
GPIOn Interrupt Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge
triggered (if GPn_POL=1) or falling
edge triggered (if GPn_POL=0)
1 = GPIO interrupt is triggered on
rising and falling edges
11
GPn_PWR_D
OM
0
10
GPn_POL
1
GPIOn Power Domain
See Table 56.
GPIOn Polarity select
0 = Inverted (active low)
1 = Non-Inverted (active high)
9
GPn_OD
0
GPIOn Output pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
7
GPn_ENA
0
GPIOn Enable control
0 = GPIO pin is tri-stated
1 = Normal operation
3:0
GPn_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIOn Pin Function
See Table 57.
Note: n is a number between 1 and 12 that identifies the individual GPIO.
Note: The default values noted are valid when the WM8321 powers up to the OFF state, or if the
Register Map is reset following a Device Reset or Software Reset event. In the case of GPIO pins
1 to 6, these registers are overwritten with the respective ICE or OTP memory contents when an
ON transition is scheduled.
Table 54 GPIO Pin Configuration
When the GPIO output function is selected (GPn_FN = 0h, GPn_DIR = 0), the state of a GPIO output
is controlled by writing to the corresponding GPn_LVL register bit, as defined in Table 55.
The logic level of a GPIO input is determined by reading the corresponding GPn_LVL register bit. If
GPn_POL is set, then the read value of the GPn_LVL field for a GPIO input is the inverse of the
external signal. Note that, when the GPIO input level changes, the logic level of GPn_LVL will only be
updated after the maximum de-bounce period, as listed in Table 52. An input pulse that is shorter
than the minimum de-bounce period will be filtered by the de-bounce function and will be ignored.
If a GPIO is configured as a CMOS output (ie. GPn_OD = 0), then the read value of the GPn_LVL
field will indicate the logic level of that output. If GPn_POL is set, then the read value of the GPn_LVL
field for a GPIO output is the inverse of the level on the external pad.
If a GPIO is configured as an Open Drain output, then the read value of GPn_LVL is only valid when
the internal pull-up resistor is enabled on the pin (ie. when GPn_PULL = 10). The read value is also
affected by the GPn_POL bit, as described above for the CMOS case.
If a GPIO is tri-stated (GPn_ENA = 0), then the read value of the corresponding GPn_LVL field is
invalid.
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ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
R16396
(400Ch)
11
GP12_LVL
0
GPIOn level.
10
GP11_LVL
0
GPIO Level
9
GP10_LVL
0
8
GP9_LVL
0
When GPn_FN = 0h and GPn_DIR
= 0, write to this bit to set a GPIO
output.
7
GP8_LVL
0
6
GP7_LVL
0
5
GP6_LVL
0
4
GP5_LVL
0
3
GP4_LVL
0
2
GP3_LVL
0
1
GP2_LVL
0
0
GP1_LVL
0
Read from this bit to read GPIO
input level.
When GPn_POL is 0, the register
contains the opposite logic level to
the external pin.
Table 55 GPIO Level Register
The power domain for each GPIO is controlled using the GPn_PWR_DOM registers as described in
Table 56.
The selected power domain for each GPIO affects the maximum input voltage that can be supported
on the respective pin(s). Note that this is also applicable when GPIO10, GPIO11 or GPIO12 are used
as inputs to the AUXADC (see Section 18). The input voltage at the GPIO pin must not exceed the
voltage of the respective power domain.
ADDRESS
R16440
(4038h)
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
11
GP1_PWR_DO
M
0
0 = DBVDD
GPIO1 Control
R16441
(4039h)
1 = VPMIC (LDO12)
11
GP2_PWR_DO
M
0
GP3_PWR_DO
M
0
GP4_PWR_DO
M
0
GP5_PWR_DO
M
0
GP6_PWR_DO
M
0
GP7_PWR_DO
M
0
GP8_PWR_DO
M
0
GP9_PWR_DO
M
0
GP10_PWR_D
OM
0
1 = VPMIC (LDO12)
11
1 = VPMIC (LDO12)
11
1 = PVDD
11
1 = PVDD
11
1 = PVDD
11
1 = VPMIC (LDO12)
11
1 = VPMIC (LDO12)
11
GPIO10
Control
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GPIO9 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
GPIO9 Control
R16449
(4041h)
GPIO8 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
GPIO8 Control
R16448
(4040h)
GPIO7 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
GPIO7 Control
R16447
(403Fh)
GPIO6 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
GPIO6 Control
R16446
(403Eh)
GPIO5 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
GPIO5 Control
R16445
(403Dh)
GPIO4 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
GPIO4 Control
R16444
(403Ch)
GPIO3 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
GPIO3 Control
R16443
(403Bh)
GPIO2 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
GPIO2 Control
R16442
(403Ah)
DESCRIPTION
GPIO1 Power Domain select
1 = VPMIC (LDO12)
11
GPIO10 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
1 = PVDD
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ADDRESS
R16450
(4042h)
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
11
GP11_PWR_D
OM
0
0 = DBVDD
GPIO11
Control
R16451
(4043h)
DESCRIPTION
GPIO11 Power Domain select
1 = PVDD
11
GP12_PWR_D
OM
0
GPIO12 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
GPIO12
Control
1 = PVDD
Table 56 GPIO Power Domain Registers
The function of each GPIO is controlled using the GPn_FN registers defined in Table 57. Note that
the selected function also depends on the associated GPn_DIR field described in Table 54.
See also Section 21.2 for additional details of each GPIO function, including the applicable de-bounce
times for GPIO input functions.
ADDRESS
R16440
(4038h)
BIT
3:0
LABEL
GP1_FN [3:0]
DEFAULT
0000
0h = GPIO input (long de-bounce)
GPIO1 Control
R16441
(4039h)
1h = GPIO input
3:0
GP2_FN [3:0]
0000
3:0
GP3_FN [3:0]
0000
6h = Power On request
3:0
GP4_FN [3:0]
0000
3:0
GP5_FN [3:0]
0000
3:0
GP6_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO6 Control
R16446
(403Eh)
3:0
GP7_FN [3:0]
0000
3:0
GP8_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO7 Control
R16447
(403Fh)
3:0
GP9_FN [3:0]
0000
3:0
GP10_FN [3:0]
0000
Eh = HW Control1 input (long debounce)
Fh = HW Control2 input (long debounce)
Output functions:
1h = 32.768kHz oscillator output
2h = ON state
4h = Power State Change
5h = Reserved
7h = Reserved
3:0
GP11_FN [3:0]
0000
8h = DC1 DVS Done
9h = DC2 DVS Done
GPIO11
Control
R16451
(4043h)
Dh = HW Control2 input
6h = Reserved
GPIO10
Control
R16450
(4042h)
Ch = HW Control1 input
3h = SLEEP state
GPIO9 Control
R16449
(4041h)
Ah = HW Enable1 input
0h = GPIO output
GPIO8 Control
R16448
(4040h)
9h = DVS2 input
Bh = HW Enable2 input
GPIO5 Control
R16445
(403Dh)
7h = Watchdog Reset input
8h = DVS1 input
GPIO4 Control
R16444
(403Ch)
4h = Sleep/Wake request (long debounce)
5h = Sleep request
GPIO3 Control
R16443
(403Bh)
2h = Power On/Off request
3h = Sleep/Wake request
GPIO2 Control
R16442
(403Ah)
DESCRIPTION
Input functions:
Ah = External Power Enable1
Bh = External Power Enable2
3:0
GP12_FN [3:0]
GPIO12
Control
0000
Ch = System Supply Good (SYSOK)
Dh = Converter Power Good
(PWR_GOOD)
Eh = External Power Clock (2MHz)
Fh = Auxiliary Reset
Table 57 GPIO Function Select Registers
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Note that GPIO input functions 2h, 3h, 4h, 5h and 6h are edge-triggered only. The associated state
transition(s) are scheduled only when a rising or falling edge is detected on the respective GPIO pin.
At other times, it is possible that other state transition events may cause a state transition regardless
of the state of the GPIO input. See Section 11.3 for details of all the state transition events.
21.4 GPIO INTERRUPTS
Each GPIO pin has an associated interrupt flag, GPn_EINT, in Register R16405 (4015h). Each of
these secondary interrupts triggers a primary GPIO Interrupt, GP_INT (see Section 23). This can be
masked by setting the mask bit(s) as described in Table 58.
See Section 28 and Section 29 for a definition of the register bit positions applicable to each GPIO.
ADDRESS
R16405
(4015h)
BIT
15:0
LABEL
GPn_EINT
(Trigger is controlled by GPn_INT_MODE)
Interrupt Status
5
R16413
(401Dh)
DESCRIPTION
GPIO interrupt.
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
15:0
Interrupt Status
5 Mask
IM_GPn_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Note: n is a number between 1 and 12 that identifies the individual GPIO.
Table 58 GPIO Interrupts
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22 SYSTEM STATUS LED DRIVERS
22.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8321 provides two System Status LED Drivers. These are digital outputs intended for driving
LEDs directly. The LED outputs can be assigned to indicate OTP Program status or Power State
status. They can also be commanded directly via register control, in order to provide any other
required functionality.
22.2 LED DRIVER CONTROL
LED Drivers are configurable in the ON and SLEEP power states only. The functionality of the LED
Drivers is controlled by the LEDn_SRC register bits, as described in Table 59.
ADDRESS
R16460
(404Ch)
BIT
15:14
LABEL
LED1_SRC
[1:0]
DEFAULT
11
DESCRIPTION
LED1 Source
(Selects the LED1 function.)
Status LED1
00 = Off
01 = Power State Status
10 = Reserved
11 = Manual Mode
Note - LED1 also indicates
completion of OTP Auto Program
R16461
(404Dh)
15:14
LED2_SRC
[1:0]
11
LED2 Source
(Selects the LED2 function.)
Status LED2
00 = Off
01 = Power State Status
10 = Reserved
11 = Manual Mode
Note - LED2 also indicates an OTP
Auto Progam Error condition
Table 59 System Status LED Control
22.2.1 OTP PROGAM STATUS
The LED drivers indicate the status of the OTP Auto Program function, where the contents of the
external InstantConfig™ EEPROM (ICE) memory are automatically programmed into the OTP. See
Section 14.6.3 for further details of the OTP Auto Program function.
When the OTP Auto Program function is executed, the System Status LED drivers follow the
functionality defined in Table 60.
LED DRIVER
DESCRIPTION
DRIVE MODE
LED ‘ON’
TIME
ON:OFF
DUTY CYCLE
LED1
OTP Auto Program
Complete
Constant
n/a
n/a
LED2
OTP Auto Progam Error
Constant
n/a
n/a
Table 60 System Status LED Outputs - OTP Program Status
The OTP Program Status LED outputs will continue until a Device Reset.
Note that the OTP Program Status is always indicated via the LED outputs, regardless of the
LEDn_SRC register fields.
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22.2.2 POWER STATE STATUS
Setting LEDn_SRC = 01 configures the associated LED to indicate Power State status. Under this
selection, four different conditions may be indicated, as defined in Table 61.
LED DRIVER
LED1 or
LED2
DESCRIPTION
DRIVE MODE
LED ‘ON’
TIME
ON:OFF
DUTY CYCLE
Power Sequence Failure
Pulsed sequence
(4 pulses)
1s
1:1
PVDD Low
Continuous
pulsed
250ms
1:3
ON state
Constant
n/a
n/a
SLEEP state
Continuous
pulsed
250ms
1:7
Table 61 System Status LED Outputs - Power State Status
If more than one of the conditions listed occurs simultaneously, then the LED output pattern is
controlled by the condition in the highest position within the list above.
For example, if the PVDD Low condition occurs while in the ON or SLEEP states, then the LED
output follows the pattern defined for the PVDD Low condition.
The PVDD Low indication is asserted if PVDD is less than the user-selectable threshold
SYSLO_THR, as described in Section 24.4.
Note that, in the case of Power Sequence Failure, the transition to OFF occurs after the 4 LED pulses
have been emitted.
22.2.3 MANUAL MODE
Setting LEDn_SRC = 11 configures the associated LED to operate in Manual Mode, which is
configured using additional register fields.
In Manual Mode, the LED output can be commanded as Off, On (Constant), Continuous Pulsed or
Pulsed Sequence. The selected operation is determined by the LEDn_MODE registers as described
in Table 62.
In Continuous Pulsed mode and Pulsed Sequence mode, the ‘On’ time and the Duty Cycle can be
configured using the LEDn_DUR and LEDn_DUTY_CYC registers respectively.
In Pulsed Sequence mode, the number of pulses in the sequence can be selected using the
LEDn_SEQ_LEN register. On completion of the commanded number of pulses, the LED remains off
until LEDn_MODE or LEDn_SRC is changed to another value.
ADDRESS
R16460
(404Ch)
BIT
9:8
LABEL
LED1_MODE
[1:0]
DEFAULT
00
DESCRIPTION
LED1 Mode
(Controls LED1 in Manual Mode
only.)
Status LED1
00 = Off
01 = Constant
10 = Continuous Pulsed
11 = Pulsed Sequence
5:4
LED1_SEQ_LE
N [1:0]
10
LED1 Pulse Sequence Length
(when LED1_MODE = Pulsed
Sequence)
00 = 1 pulse
01 = 2 pulses
10 = 4 pulses
11 = 7 pulses
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ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
3:2
LED1_DUR
[1:0]
DEFAULT
01
DESCRIPTION
LED1 On time
(when LED1_MODE = Continuous
Pulsed or Pulsed Sequence)
00 = 1 second
01 = 250ms
10 = 125ms
11 = 62.5ms
1:0
LED1_DUTY_C
YC [1:0]
10
LED1 Duty Cycle (On:Off ratio)
(when LED1_MODE = Continuous
Pulsed or Pulsed Sequence)
00 = 1:1 (50% on)
01 = 1:2:(33.3% on)
10 = 1:3 (25% on)
11 = 1:7 (12.5% on)
R16461
(404Dh)
9:8
LED2_MODE
[1:0]
00
LED2 Mode
(Controls LED2 in Manual Mode
only.)
Status LED2
00 = Off
01 = Constant
10 = Continuous Pulsed
11 = Pulsed Sequence
5:4
LED2_SEQ_LE
N [1:0]
10
LED2 Pulse Sequence Length
(when LED2_MODE = Pulsed
Sequence)
00 = 1 pulse
01 = 2 pulses
10 = 4 pulses
11 = 7 pulses
3:2
LED2_DUR
[1:0]
01
LED2 On time
(when LED2_MODE = Continuous
Pulsed or Pulsed Sequence)
00 = 1 second
01 = 250ms
10 = 125ms
11 = 62.5ms
1:0
LED2_DUTY_C
YC [1:0]
10
LED2 Duty Cycle (On:Off ratio)
(when LED2_MODE = Continuous
Pulsed or Pulsed Sequence)
00 = 1:1 (50% on)
01 = 1:2:(33.3% on)
10 = 1:3 (25% on)
11 = 1:7 (12.5% on)
Table 62 System Status LED Outputs - Manual Mode Control
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22.3 LED DRIVER CONNECTIONS
The recommended connection for System Status LEDs is illustrated in Figure 23. The LED outputs
are referenced to the PVDD power domain. A series resistor may be required, depending on the LED
characteristics and the PVDD voltage.
Figure 23 System Status LED Connections
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23 INTERRUPT CONTROLLER
The WM8321 has a comprehensive Interrupt logic capability. The dedicated IRQ
¯¯¯ pin can be used to
alert a host processor to selected events or fault conditions. Each of the interrupt conditions can be
individually enabled or masked. Following an interrupt event, the host processor should read the
interrupt registers in order to determine what caused the interrupt, and take appropriate action if
required.
The WM8321 interrupt controller has two levels:
Secondary interrupts indicate a single event in one of the circuit blocks. The event is indicated by
setting a register bit. This bit is a latching bit - once it is set, it remains at logic 1 even if the trigger
condition is cleared. The secondary interrupts are cleared by writing a logic 1 to the relevant register
bit. Note that reading the register does not clear the secondary interrupt.
Primary interrupts are the logical OR of the associated secondary interrupts (usually all the interrupts
associated with one particular circuit block). Each of the secondary interrupts can be individually
masked or enabled as an input to the corresponding primary interrupt. The primary interrupt register
R16400 (4010h) is read-only.
The status of the IRQ
¯¯¯ pin reflects the logical NOR of the primary interrupts. A logic 0 indicates that
one or more of the primary interrupts is asserted. Each of the primary interrupts can be individually
masked or enabled as an input to the IRQ
¯¯¯ pin output.
The IRQ
¯¯¯ pin output can either be CMOS driven or Open Drain (integrated pull-up) configuration, as
determined by the IRQ_OD register bit. When the IRQ
¯¯¯ pin is Open Drain, it is actively driven low when
asserted; the pull-up causes a logic high output when not asserted. The Open Drain configuration
enables multiple devices to share a common Interrupt line with the host processor.
The IRQ
¯¯¯ pin output can be masked by setting the IM_IRQ register bit. When the IRQ
¯¯¯ pin is masked, it
is held in the logic 1 (or Open Drain) state regardless of any internal interrupt event.
Note that the secondary interrupt bits are always valid - they are set as normal, regardless of whether
the bit is enabled or masked as an input to the corresponding primary interrupt. The primary interrupt
bits are set and cleared as normal in response to any unmasked secondary interrupt, regardless of
whether the primary interrupt bit is enabled or masked as an input to the IRQ
¯¯¯ pin output.
Note also that if any internal condition is configured to trigger an event other than an Interrupt (eg. the
Watchdog timer triggers Reset), these events are always actioned, regardless of the state of any
interrupt mask bits.
The IRQ
¯¯¯ pin output is configured using the register bits described in Table 63.
ADDRESS
R16407
(4017h)
BIT
1
LABEL
IRQ_OD
DESCRIPTION
IRQ pin configuration
0 = CMOS
IRQ Config
1 = Open Drain (integrated pull-up)
0
IM_IRQ
IRQ pin output mask
0 = Normal
1 = IRQ output is masked
Table 63 IRQ Pin Configuration
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The interrupt logic is illustrated in Figure 24.
event / fault
condition sets
secondary interrupt
e.g. RTC Alarm
“mask” register bit
(read/write)
“mask” register bit
(read/write)
e.g. IM_RTC_ALM_EINT
e.g. IM_RTC_INT
IRQ mask bit
IM_IRQ
AND
AND
OR
event-level register
bit (read only)
OR
NOR
IRQ pin
e.g. RTC_ALM_EINT
Primary interrupt
register bit
(read only)
e.g. RTC_INT
Writing ‘1’ to this bit
clears the
secondary interrupt
other secondary
interrupts
other primary interrupts
e.g. WDOG_INT,
AUXADC_INT
e.g. RTC_PER_EINT
Figure 24 Interrupt Logic
Following the assertion of the IRQ
¯¯¯ pin to indicate an Interrupt event, the host processor can determine
which primary interrupt caused the event by reading the primary interrupt register R16400 (4010h).
This register is defined in Section 23.1.
After reading the primary interrupt register, the host processor must read the corresponding
secondary interrupt register(s) in order to determine which specific event caused the IRQ
¯¯¯ pin to be
asserted. The host processor clears the secondary interrupt bit by writing a logic 1 to that bit.
23.1 PRIMARY INTERRUPTS
The primary interrupts are defined in Table 64. These bits are Read Only. They are set when any of
the associated unmasked secondary interrupts is set. They can only be reset when all of the
associated secondary resets are cleared or masked.
Each primary interrupt can be masked. When a mask bit is set, the corresponding primary interrupt is
masked and does not cause the IRQ
¯¯¯ pin to be asserted. The primary interrupt bits in R16408 (4018h)
are valid regardless of whether the mask bit is set. The primary interrupts are all masked by default.
ADDRESS
R16400
(4010h)
System
Interrupts
BIT
15
LABEL
PS_INT
DESCRIPTION
Power State primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
14
TEMP_INT
Thermal primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
13
GP_INT
GPIO primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
12
ON_PIN_INT
ON Pin primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
11
WDOG_INT
Watchdog primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
8
AUXADC_INT
AUXADC primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
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ADDRESS
BIT
7
LABEL
PPM_INT
DESCRIPTION
Power Path Management primary
interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
5
RTC_INT
Real Time Clock and Crystal Oscillator
primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
4
OTP_INT
OTP Memory primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
1
HC_INT
High Current primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
0
UV_INT
Undervoltage primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
R16408
(4018h)
System
Interrupts
Mask
15
IM_PS_INT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
14
IM_TEMP_INT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
13
IM_GP_INT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
12
IM_ON_PIN_INT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
11
IM_WDOG_INT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
8
IM_AUXADC_INT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
7
IM_PPM_INT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
5
IM_RTC_INT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
4
IM_OTP_INT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
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ADDRESS
BIT
1
LABEL
IM_HC_INT
DESCRIPTION
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
0
IM_UV_INT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Table 64 Primary Interrupt Status and Mask Bits
23.2 SECONDARY INTERRUPTS
The following sections define the secondary interrupt status and control bits associated with each of
the primary interrupt bits defined in Table 64.
23.2.1 POWER STATE INTERRUPT
The primary PS_INT interrupt comprises three secondary interrupts as described in Section 11.4. The
secondary interrupt bits are defined in Table 65.
Each of the secondary interrupts can be masked. When a mask bit is set, the corresponding interrupt
event is masked and does not trigger a PS_INT interrupt. The secondary interrupt bits in R16402
(4012h) are valid regardless of whether the mask bit is set. The secondary interrupts are all masked
by default.
ADDRESS
R16402
(4012h)
Interrupt Status
2
BIT
2
LABEL
PS_POR_EINT
DESCRIPTION
Power On Reset interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
1
PS_SLEEP_OFF_EINT
SLEEP or OFF interrupt (Power state
transition to SLEEP or OFF states)
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
0
PS_ON_WAKE_EINT
ON or WAKE interrupt (Power state
transition to ON state)
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
R16410
(401Ah)
2
IM_PS_POR_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
Interrupt Status
2 Mask
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
1
IM_PS_SLEEP_OFF_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
0
IM_PS_ON_WAKE_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Table 65 Power State Interrupts
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23.2.2 THERMAL INTERRUPTS
The primary TEMP_INT interrupt comprises a single secondary interrupt as described in Section 26.
The secondary interrupt bit is defined in Table 66.
The secondary interrupt can be masked. When the mask bit is set, the corresponding interrupt event
is masked and does not trigger a TEMP_INT interrupt. The secondary interrupt bit in R16401 (4011h)
is valid regardless of whether the mask bit is set. The secondary interrupt is masked by default.
ADDRESS
BIT
R16401 (4011h)
1
LABEL
TEMP_THW_CINT
Interrupt Status
1
R16410 (4019h)
DESCRIPTION
Thermal Warning interrupt
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
1
IM_TEMP_THW_CINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
Interrupt Status
1 Mask
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Table 66 Thermal Interrupts
23.2.3 GPIO INTERRUPTS
The primary GP_INT interrupt comprises sixteen secondary interrupts as described in Section 21.4.
The secondary interrupt bits are defined in Table 67.
Each of the secondary interrupts can be masked. When a mask bit is set, the corresponding interrupt
event is masked and does not trigger a GP_INT interrupt. The secondary interrupt bits in R16405
(4015h) are valid regardless of whether the mask bit is set. The secondary interrupts are all masked
by default.
ADDRESS
BIT
R16405 (4015h)
15:0
LABEL
GPn_EINT
Interrupt Status
5
DESCRIPTION
GPIO interrupt.
(Trigger is controlled by
GPn_INT_MODE)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
R16413
(401Dh)
15:0
IM_GPn_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
Interrupt Status
5 Mask
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Note: n is a number between 1 and 12 that identifies the individual GPIO.
Table 67 GPIO Interrupts
23.2.4 ON PIN INTERRUPTS
The primary ON_PIN_INT interrupt comprises a single secondary interrupt as described in
Section 11.6. The secondary interrupt bit is defined in Table 68.
The secondary interrupt can be masked. When the mask bit is set, the corresponding interrupt event
is masked and does not trigger an ON_PIN_INT interrupt. The secondary interrupt bit in R16401
(4011h) is valid regardless of whether the mask bit is set. The secondary interrupt is masked by
default.
ADDRESS
BIT
R16401 (4011h)
12
LABEL
ON_PIN_CINT
Interrupt Status
1
R16409 (4019h)
DESCRIPTION
ON pin interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
12
Interrupt Status
1 Mask
IM_ON_PIN_CINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Table 68 ON Pin Interrupt
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23.2.5 WATCHDOG INTERRUPTS
The primary WDOG_INT interrupt comprises a single secondary interrupt as described in Section 25.
The secondary interrupt bit is defined in Table 69.
The secondary interrupt can be masked. When the mask bit is set, the corresponding interrupt event
is masked and does not trigger a WDOG_INT interrupt. The secondary interrupt bit in R16401
(4011h) is valid regardless of whether the mask bit is set. The secondary interrupt is masked by
default.
ADDRESS
R16401
(4011h)
BIT
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
11
WDOG_TO_EINT
Watchdog timeout interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Interrupt Status
1
R16409
(4019h)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
11
IM_WDOG_TO_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
Interrupt Status
1 Mask
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Table 69 Watchdog Timer Interrupts
23.2.6 AUXADC INTERRUPTS
The primary AUXADC_INT interrupt comprises five secondary interrupts as described in Section 18.5.
The secondary interrupt bits are defined in Table 70.
Each of the secondary interrupts can be masked. When a mask bit is set, the corresponding interrupt
event is masked and does not trigger a AUXADC_INT interrupt. The secondary interrupt bits in
R16401 (4011h) are valid regardless of whether the mask bit is set. The secondary interrupts are all
masked by default.
ADDRESS
R16401
(4011h)
Interrupt Status
1
BIT
8
LABEL
AUXADC_DATA_EINT
DESCRIPTION
AUXADC Data Ready interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
7:4
AUXADC_DCOMPn_EINT
AUXADC Digital Comparator n interrupt
(Trigger is controlled by DCMPn_GT)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
R16409
(4019h)
8
IM_AUXADC_DATA_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
Interrupt Status
1 Mask
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
7:4
IM_AUXADC_DCOMPn_EI
NT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Note: n is a number between 1 and 4 that identifies the individual Comparator.
Table 70 AUXADC Interrupts
23.2.7 POWER PATH MANAGEMENT INTERRUPTS
The primary PPM_INT interrupt comprises a single secondary interrupt as described in Section 17.2.
The secondary interrupt bit is defined in Table 71.
The secondary interrupt can be masked. When the mask bit is set, the corresponding interrupt event
is masked and does not trigger a PPM_INT interrupt. The secondary interrupt bit in R16401 (4011h)
are valid regardless of whether the mask bit is set. The secondary interrupt is masked by default.
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ADDRESS
R16401
(4011h)
BIT
15
LABEL
PPM_SYSLO_EINT
(Rising Edge triggered)
Interrupt Status
1
R16409
(4019h)
DESCRIPTION
Power Path SYSLO interrupt
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
15
IM_PPM_SYSLO_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
Interrupt Status
1 Mask
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Table 71 Power Path Management Interrupts
23.2.8 REAL TIME CLOCK AND CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR INTERRUPTS
The primary RTC_INT interrupt comprises four secondary interrupts as described in Section 20.3. The
secondary interrupt bits are defined in Table 72.
Each of the secondary interrupts can be masked except for XTAL_TAMPER_EINT, which cannot be
masked. When a mask bit is set, the corresponding interrupt event is masked and does not trigger a
RTC_INT interrupt. The secondary interrupt bits in R16401 (4011h) and R16404 (4014h) are valid
regardless of whether the mask bit is set.
The secondary interrupts are all masked by default, except for XTAL_TAMPER_EINT, which cannot
be masked.
ADDRESS
R16401
(4011h)
Interrupt Status
1
BIT
3
LABEL
RTC_PER_EINT
DESCRIPTION
RTC Periodic interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
2
RTC_ALM_EINT
RTC Alarm interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
R16404
(4014h)
Interrupt Status
4
7
XTAL_START_EINT
Crystal Oscillator Start Failure interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
6
XTAL_TAMPER_EINT
Crystal Oscillator Tamper interrupt
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
R16409
(4019h)
3
IM_RTC_PER_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
Interrupt Status
1 Mask
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
2
IM_RTC_ALM_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
R16412
(401Ch)
Interrupt Status
4 Mask
7
IM_XTAL_START_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Table 72 Real Time Clock (RTC) and Crystal Oscillator (XTAL) Interrupts
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23.2.9 OTP MEMORY INTERRUPTS
The primary OTP_INT interrupt comprises two secondary interrupts as described in Section 14.5. The
secondary interrupt bits are defined in Table 73.
Each of the secondary interrupts can be masked. When a mask bit is set, the corresponding interrupt
event is masked and does not trigger a OTP_INT interrupt. The secondary interrupt bits in R16402
(4012h) are valid regardless of whether the mask bit is set. The secondary interrupts are all masked
by default.
ADDRESS
R16402
(4012h)
Interrupt Status
2
BIT
5
LABEL
OTP_CMD_END_EINT
DESCRIPTION
OTP / ICE Command End interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
4
OTP_ERR_EINT
OTP / ICE Command Fail interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
R16410
(401Ah)
5
IM_OTP_CMD_END_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
Interrupt Status
2 Mask
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
4
IM_OTP_ERR_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Table 73 OTP Memory Interrupts
23.2.10 HIGH CURRENT INTERRUPTS
The primary HC_INT interrupt comprises two secondary interrupts as described in Section 15.12. The
secondary interrupt bits are defined in Table 74.
Each of the secondary interrupts can be masked. When a mask bit is set, the corresponding interrupt
event is masked and does not trigger a HC_INT interrupt. The secondary interrupt bits in R16404
(4014h) are valid regardless of whether the mask bit is set. The secondary interrupts are all masked
by default.
ADDRESS
R16404
(4014h)
Interrupt Status
4
BIT
9
LABEL
HC_DC2_EINT
DESCRIPTION
DC-DC2 High Current interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
8
HC_DC1_EINT
DC-DC1 High Current interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
R16412
(401Ch)
9
IM_HC_DC2_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
Interrupt Status
4 Mask
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
8
IM_HC_DC1_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Table 74 Overcurrent Interrupts
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23.2.11 UNDERVOLTAGE INTERRUPTS
The primary UV_INT interrupt comprises fourteen secondary interrupts as described in
Section 15.12). The secondary interrupt bits are defined in Table 75.
Each of the secondary interrupts can be masked. When a mask bit is set, the corresponding interrupt
event is masked and does not trigger a UV_INT interrupt. The secondary interrupt bits in R16403
(4013h) and R16404 (4014h) are valid regardless of whether the mask bit is set. The secondary
interrupts are all masked by default.
ADDRESS
R16403
(4013h)
BIT
9:0
LABEL
UV_LDOn_EINT
(Rising Edge triggered)
Interrupt Status
3
R16404
(4014h)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
3:0
UV_DCm_EINT
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
9:0
IM_UV_LDOn_EINT
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
Interrupt Status
3 Mask
R16412
(401Ch)
DC-DCm Undervoltage interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Interrupt Status
4
R16411
(401Bh)
DESCRIPTION
LDOn Undervoltage interrupt
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
3:0
IM_UV_DCm_EINT
Interrupt Status
4 Mask
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Notes:
1.
n is a number between 1 and 10 that identifies the individual LDO Regulator (LDO1-LDO10).
2.
m is a number between 1 and 4 that identifies the individual DC-DC Converter (DC1-DC4).
Table 75 Undervoltage Interrupts
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24 RESETS AND SUPPLY VOLTAGE MONITORING
24.1 RESETS
The WM8321 provides hardware and software monitoring functions as inputs to a Reset management
system. These functions enable the device to take appropriate action when power supplies are
critically low or if a hardware or software fault condition is detected.
There are different levels of Resets, providing different response mechanisms according to the
condition that caused the Reset event. Where applicable, the WM8321 will automatically return to the
ON state and resume normal operation as quickly as possible following a Reset.
A System Reset occurs in the event of a Power Sequence Failure, Device overtemperature, PVDD
undervoltage, Software ‘OFF’ request or VPMIC (LDO12) undervoltage condition. Under these
conditions, the WM8321 asserts the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin and transitions to the OFF state. In the case of
VPMIC undervoltage, the WM8321 enters the BACKUP state. The contents of the Register map are
not reset under System Reset conditions.
A Device Reset occurs in the event of a Watchdog Timeout, Hardware Reset request or Converter
(LDO or DC-DC) Undervoltage condition. Under these conditions, the WM8321 asserts the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯
pin and transitions to the OFF state. The contents of the Register map are cleared to default values,
except for the RTC and software scratch registers, which are maintained. The WM8321 will
automatically return to the ON state after performing the Device Reset.
A Software Reset occurs when any value is written to Register 0000h, as described in Section 12.5.
In this event, the WM8321 asserts the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin and transitions to the OFF state. The Register map
contents may or may not be affected, depending on the value of the SW_RESET_CFG field. See
Section 24.3 for further details of Software Reset configuration. The WM8321 will automatically return
to the ON state after performing the Software Reset.
A Power-On Reset occurs when the supply voltage is less than the Power-On Reset threshold, as
described in Section 24.4. In this event, the WM8321 is forced into the NO POWER state, as
described in Section 11.2. All the contents of the Register map are lost in the NO POWER state.
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A summary of the WM8321 Resets is contained in Table 76 .
RESET TYPE
System Reset
RESET CONDITION
DESCRIPTION
Power Sequence Failure
DC Converters, LDOs or CLKOUT
circuits have failed to start up within
the permitted time.
See Section 11.3.
RESPONSE
Assert RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin.
AUTOMATIC
RECOVERY
No
Select OFF state.
If the Reset Condition is
VPMIC (LDO12)
undervoltage, then the
WM8321 enters the
BACKUP state.
Device overtemperature
An overtemperature condition has
been detected. See Section 26.
No
PVDD undervoltage (1)
PVDD is less than the userselectable threshold SYSLO_THR
and SYSLO_ERR_ACT is
configured to select OFF in this
condition. See Section 24.4.
PVDD undervoltage (2)
PVDD is less than the SHUTDOWN
voltage. See Section 24.4.
No
Software OFF request
OFF has been commanded by
writing CHIP_ON = 0.
No
No
See Section 11.3
Device Reset
The WM8321 supply voltage is less
than the System Reset threshold.
See Section 24.4.
Watchdog timeout
Watchdog timer has expired and the
selected response is to generate a
Device Reset.
Assert RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin.
See Section 25.
Reset Register map
(Note the RTC and
software scratch
registers are not reset.)
Hardware Reset
The RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin has been pulled low
by an external source.
See Section 24.2.
Software Reset
No
VPMIC (LDO12)
undervoltage
Converter (LDO or DCDC) Undervoltage
An undervoltage condition has been
detected and the selected response
is “Shut down system (Device
Reset)” See Section 15.
Software Reset
Software Reset has been
commanded by writing to Register
0000h. See Section 12.5.
Yes
Shutdown and restart
the WM8321.
Yes
Yes
Assert RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin.
Yes
Shutdown and restart
the WM8321.
See Section 24.3 for
configurable options
regarding the Register
Map contents.
Power On Reset
Power On Reset
The WM8321 supply voltage is less
than the Power-On Reset (POR)
threshold. See Section 24.4.
The WM8321 is in the
NO POWER state.
No
All register contents are
lost.
Table 76 Resets Summary
In the cases where Automatic Recovery is supported (as noted in Table 76 ), the WM8321 will re-start
the WM8321 following the Reset, and return the device to the ON state. The particular Reset
condition which caused the return to the ON state will be indicated in the “ON Source” register - see
Section 11.3.
Note that, if a Watchdog timeout or Converter undervoltage fault persists, a maximum of 6 Device
Resets will be attempted to initiate the start-up sequence. Similarly, a maximum of 6 Software Resets
is permitted. If these limits are exceeded, the WM8321 will remain in the OFF state until the next valid
ON state transition event occurs.
The WM8321 asserts the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ low as soon as the device begins the shutdown sequence. RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯
is held low for the duration of the shutdown sequence and is held low in the OFF state. In the cases
where Automatic Recovery is supported, RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ is automatically cleared (high) after successful
completion of the startup sequence. The duration of the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ low period after the startup sequence
has completed is governed by the RST_DUR register field described in Section 11.7.
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24.2 HARDWARE RESET
A Hardware Reset is triggered when an external source pulls the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin low. Under this
condition, the WM8321 transitions to the OFF state. The contents of the Register map are cleared to
default values, except for the RTC and software scratch registers, which are maintained. The
WM8321 will then automatically schedule an ON state transition to resume normal operation.
If the external source continues to pull the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin low, then the WM8321 cannot fully complete
the ON state transition following the Hardware Reset. In this case, the WM8321 will mask the external
reset for up to 32 seconds. If the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin is released (ie. it returns to logic ‘1’) during this time,
then the ON state transition is completed and the Hardware Reset input is valid again from this point.
If the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin is not released, then the WM8321 will force an OFF condition on expiry of the 32
seconds timeout. Recovery from this forced OFF condition cannot occur until the external reset
condition is de-asserted, followed by a valid ON event. If an ON event occurs before the external
reset is de-asserted, then start-up will be attempted, but the transition will be unsuccessful, causing a
return to the OFF state.
It is possible to mask the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin input in the SLEEP state by setting the RST_SLP_MSK register
bit as described in Section 11.7.
24.3 SOFTWARE RESET
A Software Reset is triggered by writing to Register 0000h, as described in Section 12.5. In this event,
the WM8321 asserts the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin and transitions to the OFF state. If the Reset occurred in the ON
state, then the WM8321 will automatically return to the ON state following the Reset.
The SWRST_DLY register field determines whether a time delay is applied between the Software
Reset command and the resultant shutdown and start-up sequences. When the SWRST_DLY bit is
set, the programmable time delay PWRSTATE_DLY is applied before commencing the shutdown
sequence.
The timing of the Software Reset is illustrated in Figure 25. See Section 11.3 for a definition of the
PWRSTATE_DLY register.
The SW_RESET_CFG register field determines if the Register Map is reset under a Software Reset
condition.
Note that the SW_RESET_CFG control register is locked by the WM8321 User Key. This register can
only be changed by writing the appropriate code to the Security register, as described in Section 12.4.
ADDRESS
R16387
(4003h)
BIT
9
LABEL
SWRST_DLY
DEFAULT
0
0 = No delay
Power State
R16390
(4006h)
DESCRIPTION
Software Reset Delay
1 = Software Reset is delayed by
PWRSTATE_DLY following the Software
Reset command
10
SW_RESET_C
FG
Reset
Control
1
Software Reset Configuration.
Selects whether the register map is reset to
default values when Software Reset occurs.
0 = All registers except RTC and Software
Scratch registers are reset by Software
Reset
1 = Register Map is not affected by Software
Reset
Protected by user key
Table 77 Software Reset Configuration
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Power State
ON
Software Reset
(shutdown / start-up)
RESET is de-asserted
ON transition completes
ON transition starts
SW Reset command
The timing details of the Software Reset are illustrated in Figure 25.
ON
RESET pin
Time
Time delay set by
SWRST_DLY and
PWRSTATE_DELAY
0ms, 1ms or 10ms
OFF transition then ON transition
Nominal duration = 10 x 2ms
RESET delay set by RST_DUR
3ms, 11ms, 51ms or 101ms
Figure 25 Software Reset Timing
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24.4 SUPPLY VOLTAGE MONITORING
The WM8321 includes a number of mechanisms to prevent the system from starting up, or to force it
to shut down, when the power sources are critically low.
The internal regulator LDO12 is powered from an internal domain equivalent to PVDD and generates
an internal supply (VPMIC) to support various “always-on” functions. In the absence of the PVDD
supply, LDO12 can be powered from a backup battery. (Note that PVDD is not maintained by the
backup battery.) The VPMIC monitoring function controls the Power-On Reset circuit, which sets the
threshold below which the WM8321 cannot operate.
The operation of the VPMIC monitoring circuit is illustrated in Figure 26. The internal signal PORRST
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
is governed by the VPOR thresholds. These determine when the WM8321 is kept in the NO POWER
state. The internal signal PMICRST
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ is governed by the VRES thresholds. These determine when the
WM8321 is kept in the BACKUP state.
NO POWER
BACKUP
BACKUP
NO POWER
The VPMIC monitoring thresholds illustrated in Figure 26 are fixed. The voltage levels are defined in
the Electrical Characteristics - see Section 7.3.
Figure 26 VPMIC Monitoring
The operation of the PVDD monitoring circuit is illustrated in Figure 27. The VSHUTDOWN threshold is the
voltage below which the WM8321 forces an OFF transition. This threshold voltage is fixed and is
defined in the Electrical Characteristics - see Section 7.3.
The VSYSOK threshold is the level at which the internal signal SYSOK is asserted. Any ON request will
be inhibited if SYSOK is not set. The VSYSOK threshold can be set using the SYSOK_THR register field
in accordance with the minimum voltage requirements of the application. Note that a hysteresis
margin is added to the SYSOK_THR setting; see Section 7.3 for details.
The VSYSLO threshold is the level at which the internal signal SYSLO is asserted. This indicates a
PVDD undervoltage condition, at which a selectable response can be initiated. The VSYSLO threshold
can be set using the SYSLO_THR register field. The action taken under this undervoltage condition is
selected using the SYSLO_ERR_ACT register field, as defined in Table 78. An Interrupt event is
associated with the SYSLO condition - see Section 17.2.
The SYSLO status can be read from the SYSLO_STS register bit. This bit is asserted when PVDD is
below the SYSLO threshold.
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The WM8321 can also indicate the status of the SYSOK signal via a GPIO pin configured as a “PVDD
Good” output (see Section 21). A GPIO pin configured as “PVDD Good” output will be asserted when
the PVDD is above the SYSOK threshold.
Figure 27 PVDD Monitoring
ADDRESS
R16385
(4001h)
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:14
SYSLO_ERR_
ACT
00
DESCRIPTION
SYSLO Error Action
Selects the action taken when SYSLO is
asserted
PVDD
Control
00 = Interrupt
01 = WAKE transition
10 = Reserved
11 = OFF transition
11
SYSLO_STS
0
SYSLO Status
0 = Normal
1 = PVDD is below SYSLO threshold
6:4
SYSLO_THR
[2:0]
010
SYSLO threshold (falling PVDD)
This is the falling PVDD voltage at which
SYSLO will be asserted
000 = 2.8V
001 = 2.9V
…
111 = 3.5V
2:0
SYSOK_THR
[2:0]
101
SYSOK threshold (rising PVDD)
This is the rising PVDD voltage at which
SYSOK will be asserted
000 = 2.8V
001 = 2.9V
…
111 = 3.5V
Note that the SYSOK hysteresis margin is
added to these threshold levels.
Table 78 PVDD Monitoring Control
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25 WATCHDOG TIMER
The WM8321 includes a Watchdog Timer designed to detect a possible software fault condition
where the host processor has locked up. The Watchdog Timer is a free-running counter driven by the
internal RC oscillator.
The Watchdog Timer is enabled by default; it can be enabled or disabled by writing to the
WDOG_ENA register bit. The Watchdog behaviour in SLEEP is configurable; it can either be set to
continue as normal or to be disabled. The Watchdog behaviour in SLEEP is determined by the
WDOG_SLPENA bit.
The watchdog timer duration is set using WDOG_TO. The watchdog timer can be halted for debug
purposes using the WDOG_DEBUG bit.
The Watchdog reset source is selectable between Software and Hardware triggers. (Note that the deselected reset source has no effect.) If the Watchdog is not reset within a programmable timeout
period, this is interpreted by the WM8321 as a fault condition. The Watchdog Timer then either
triggers a Device Reset, or issues a WAKE request or raises an Interrupt. This primary action is
determined by the WDOG_PRIMACT register field.
If the Watchdog is not reset within a further timeout period of the Watchdog counter, a secondary
action is triggered. The secondary action taken at this point is determined by the WDOG_SECACT
register field.
The Watchdog reset source is selected using the WDOG_RST_SRC register bit. When Software
WDOG reset source is selected, the Watchdog is reset by writing a ‘1’ to the WDOG_RESET field.
When Hardware WDOG reset source is selected, the Watchdog is reset by toggling a GPIO pin that
has been configured as a Watchdog Reset Input (see Section 21).
If a Device Reset is triggered by the watchdog timeout, the WM8321 asserts the RESET
¯¯¯¯¯¯ pin, resets
the internal control registers (excluding the RTC) and initiates a start-up sequence. Note that,
following a Device Reset, the action taken on subsequent timeout of the Watchdog Timer will be
determined by the WDOG_PRIMACT register. If the watchdog timeout fault persists, then a maximum
of 6 Device Reset attempts will be made. See Section 24. If the watchdog timeout occurs more than 6
times, the WM8321 will remain in the OFF state until the next valid ON state transition event occurs.
Note that the Watchdog control registers are locked by the WM8321 User Key. These registers can
only be changed by writing the appropriate code to the Security register, as described in Section 12.4.
ADDRESS
R16388
(4004h)
BIT
15
LABEL
WDOG_ENA
DEFAULT
1
DESCRIPTION
Watchdog Timer Enable
0 = Disabled
Watchdog
1 = Enabled (enables the watchdog; does
not reset it)
Protected by user key
14
WDOG_DEBU
G
0
Watchdog Pause
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled (halts the Watchdog timer for
system debugging)
Protected by user key
13
WDOG_RST_S
RC
1
Watchdog Reset Source
0 = Hardware only
1 = Software only
Protected by user key
12
WDOG_SLPE
NA
0
Watchdog SLEEP Enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Controlled by WDOG_ENA
Protected by user key
11
WDOG_RESE
T
0
Watchdog Software Reset
0 = Normal
1 = Watchdog Reset (resets the watchdog,
if WDOG_RST_SRC = 1)
Protected by user key
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PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
134
WM8321
Production Data
ADDRESS
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
9:8
WDOG_SECA
CT
10
DESCRIPTION
Secondary action of Watchdog timeout
(taken after 2 timeout periods)
00 = No action
01 = Interrupt
10 = Device Reset
11 = WAKE transition
Protected by user key
WDOG_PRIMA
CT
5:4
01
Primary action of Watchdog timeout
00 = No action
01 = Interrupt
10 = Device Reset
11 = WAKE transition
Protected by user key
WDOG_TO
[2:0]
2:0
111
Watchdog timeout period
000 = 0.256s
001 = 0.512s
010 = 1.024s
011 = 2.048s
100 = 4.096s
101 = 8.192s
110 = 16.384s
111 = 32.768s
Protected by user key
Table 79 Controlling the Watchdog Timer
The Watchdog timeout interrupt event is indicated by the WDOG_TO_EINT register field. This
secondary interrupt triggers a primary Watchdog Interrupt, WDOG_INT (see Section 23). This can be
masked by setting the mask bit as described in Table 80.
ADDRESS
R16401
(4011h)
BIT
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
11
WDOG_TO_EINT
Watchdog timeout interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Interrupt Status
1
R16409
(4019h)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
11
IM_WDOG_TO_EINT
Interrupt Status
1 Mask
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Table 80 Watchdog Timer Interrupts
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WM8321
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26 TEMPERATURE SENSING
The WM8321 provides temperature monitoring as status information and also for self-protection of the
device. Temperature monitoring is always enabled in the ON and SLEEP states.
The thermal warning temperature can be set using the THW_TEMP register field. The thermal
warning hysteresis ensures that the THW_TEMP is not reset until the device temperature has
dropped below the threshold by a suitable margin. The extent of the hysteresis can be selected using
the THW_HYST register field.
The Thermal Warning condition can be read using the THW_STS register bit. An overtemperature
condition causes the thermal warning interrupt (TEMP_THW_CINT) to be set. The thermal warning
interrupt is also set when the overtemperature condition clears, ie. when the device has returned to its
normal operating limits.
The thermal shutdown temperature is set at a fixed level. If a thermal shutdown condition is detected
whilst in the ON or SLEEP states, then a System Reset is triggered, as described in Section 24.1,
forcing a transition to the OFF state.
The temperature sensing circuit is configured and monitored using the register fields described in
Table 81.
ADDRESS
R16386
(4002h)
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
THW_HYST
3
1
DESCRIPTION
Thermal Warning hysteresis
0 = 8 degrees C
1 = 16 degrees C
THW_TEMP
[1:0]
1:0
10
Thermal Warning temperature
00 = 90 degrees C
01 = 100 degrees C
10 = 110 degrees C
11 = 120 degrees C
R16397
(400Dh)
THW_STS
15
0
Thermal Warning status
0 = Normal
1 = Overtemperature Warning
(warning temperature is set by THW_TEMP)
Table 81 Temperature Sensing Control
The thermal warning interrupt event is indicated by the TEMP_THW_CINT register field. This
secondary interrupt triggers a primary Thermal Interrupt, TEMP_INT (see Section 23). This can be
masked by setting the mask bit as described in Table 82.
ADDRESS
R16401
(4011h)
BIT
1
LABEL
TEMP_THW_CINT
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Interrupt Status
1
R16410
(4019h)
DESCRIPTION
Thermal Warning interrupt
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
1
IM_TEMP_THW_CINT
Interrupt Status
1 Mask
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Table 82 Thermal Interrupts
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WM8321
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27 VOLTAGE AND CURRENT REFERENCES
27.1 VOLTAGE REFERENCE (VREF)
The main voltage reference generated by the WM8321 is bonded to the VREFC pin. The accuracy of
this reference is optimised by factory-set trim registers.
The voltage reference (VREF) requires an external decoupling capacitor; a 100nF X5R capacitor is
recommended, as noted in Section 30.2. Omitting this capacitor will result in increased noise on the
voltage reference; this will particularly affect the analogue LDOs.
The voltage reference circuit includes a low-power mode, which enables power consumption to be
minimised where appropriate. The low-power reference mode may lead to increased noise on the
voltage reference; this mode should only be selected when minimum power consumption is more
important than voltage stability. Note that the Low Power Reference mode is not supported when the
Auxiliary ADC function is enabled.
The Low Power Reference mode is enabled when REF_LP register is set. The Low Power Reference
mode should only be enabled when the Auxiliary ADC is disabled. Enabling the Low Power Reference
mode will lead to a malfunction of the Auxiliary ADC function.
ADDRESS
R16387
(4003h)
BIT
12
LABEL
REF_LP
DEFAULT
0
DESCRIPTION
Low Power Voltage Reference Control
0 = Normal
1 = Low Power Reference Mode select
Note that Low Power Reference Mode is
only supported when the Auxiliary ADC is
disabled.
Table 83 Low Power Voltage Reference Control
27.2 CURRENT REFERENCE (IREF)
The Power Management circuits of the WM8321 use an integrated current reference.
This current reference (IREF) requires the connection of an external resistor to the IREFR pin; a
100k (1%) resistor is recommended, as noted in Section 30.2. The WM8321 will malfunction if this
resistor is omitted.
w
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
137
w
4014
16404
4017
4013
16403
16407
4012
16402
4015
4011
16401
4016
4010
16400
16406
400F
16405
400E
16398
16399
4008
16392
400D
4007
16391
16397
4006
16390
400C
4005
16389
400B
4004
16388
16396
4003
16387
16395
4002
16386
4009
4001
16385
400A
4000
16384
16394
0007
7
16393
0006
6
0003
3
0004
0002
2
0005
0001
1
4
0000
0
5
Hex Addr
Dec Addr
Name
0
Reserved
CHIP_SLP
0
RECONFIG_
AT_ON
0
Reset Control
Control Interface
0
0
0
11
REF_LP
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
ON_PIN_PRIMACT[1:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Interrupt Status 3
Interrupt Status 4
Interrupt Status 5
Reserved
IRQ Config
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Interrupt Status 2
0
0
0
TEMP_INT
ON_TRANS
ON Source
OFF Source
0
PS_INT
THW_STS
System Status
0
0
PPM_SYSLO
_EINT
0
GPIO Level
Interrupt Status 1
0
Security Key 2
0
System Interrupts
OTP_PROG
OTP Control
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
GP_INT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
GP12_EINT
0
0
0
0
0
GP11_EINT
0
0
0
0
0
OFF_PVDD
ON_SYSLO
0
GP11_LVL
ON_PIN_CI WDOG_TO_
NT
EINT
OFF_GPIO
ON_GPIO
0
GP12_LVL
0
0
0
0
PPM_INT
AUXADC_IN
T
0
0
0
GP5_LVL
0
0
GP3_LVL
0
0
0
GP1_LVL
0
OTP_PAGE[1:0]
0
RST_DUR[1:0]
ON_PIN_TO[1:0]
GP2_LVL
MAIN_STATE[4:0]
GP4_LVL
0
AUTOINC
0
WDOG_TO[2:0]
Bin Default
0000_0000_0000_0100
1000_0100_0111_0011
0000_0001_0000_0000
1010_P010_0001_0111
UU00_1000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_1010
0000_0000_0010_0101
0110_0010_0100_0110
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0
OFF_SW_R
EQ
RTC_INT
0
OTP_INT
OFF_ON_PI
N
0
0
0
0
HC_INT
0
UV_INT
0
0
0
GP10_EINT
0
0
GP9_EINT
0
0
GP8_EINT
0
0
GP7_EINT
0
0
GP6_EINT
0
0
GP5_EINT
0
0
0
GP4_EINT
0
0
GP3_EINT
IRQ_OD
0
GP2_EINT
IM_IRQ
0
GP1_EINT
0000_0000_0000_0010
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_PPPP_PPPP_PPPP
0000_00PP_PP00_PPPP
0
0000_00PP_PPPP_PPPP
HC_DC2_EI HC_DC1_EI XTAL_STRT XTAL_TAMP
NT
NT
_EINT
ER_EINT
UV_DC4_EI UV_DC3_EI UV_DC2_EI UV_DC1_EI
NT
NT
NT
NT
0000_0000_00PP_0PPP
P00P_P00P_PPPP_PPP0
PPPP_P00P_P0PP_P0PP
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
U010_0000_0000_0000
UV_LDO10_ UV_LDO9_E UV_LDO8_E UV_LDO7_E UV_LDO6_E UV_LDO5_E UV_LDO4_EI UV_LDO3_ UV_LDO2_E UV_LDO1_E
EINT
INT
INT
INT
INT
INT
NT
EINT
INT
INT
0
0
0
GP6_LVL
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
THW_TEMP[1:0]
SYSOK_THR[2:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
AUXADC_D AUXADC_D AUXADC_D AUXADC_D
AUXADC_D
RTC_PER_E RTC_ALM_ TEMP_THW
0
COMP4_EIN COMP3_EIN COMP2_EIN COMP1_EIN
ATA_EINT
INT
EINT
_CINT
T
T
T
T
OTP_CMD_ OTP_ERR_E
PS_POR_EI PS_SLEEP_ PS_ON_WA
0
0
0
0
END_EINT
INT
NT
OFF_EINT
KE_EINT
0
0
0
0
0
0
GP7_LVL
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
ON_WDOG_ ON_SW_RE ON_RTC_AL
RESET_CNV
RESET_WD
ON_ON_PIN
RESET_SW RESET_HW
TO
Q
M
_UV
OG
XTAL_OK
GP8_LVL
0
0
GP9_LVL
OTP_READ_LVL[1:0]
OFF_THER
R
0
GP10_LVL
0
OTP_FINAL OTP_VERIFY OTP_WRITE OTP_READ
ON_PIN_INT WDOG_INT
OFF_INTLD OFF_PWR_
O_ERR
SEQ
0
0
0
0
OTP_MEM
OTP_BULK
0
ON_PIN_ST
S
0
0
THW_HYST
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0000_0000_0000_0000
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
WDOG_PRIMACT[1:0]
0
0
SYSLO_THR[2:0]
3
CHILD_REV[7:0]
4
AUXRST_SL RST_SLP_M RST_SLPEN
PENA
SK
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
SW_SCRATCH[15:0]
0
0
0
ON_PIN_SECACT[1:0]
0
SW_RESET_C
FG
0
0
WDOG_SECACT[1:0]
0
0
0
0
SWRST_DL
Y
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
Software Scratch
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
PARENT_ID[15:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0000_0000_0000_0000
0
0
0
8
CHIP_ID[15:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9
SECURITY[15:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10
PWRSTATE_DLY[1:0]
0
SYSLO_STS
0
0
0
0
0
0
PARENT_REV[7:0]
12
Security Key
0
0
0
ON Pin Control
Watchdog
CHIP_ON
Power State
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
13
WDOG_DEB WDOG_RST WDOG_SLP WDOG_RES
WDOG_ENA
UG
_SRC
ENA
ET
0
Thermal Monitoring
PVDD Control
0
0
0
0
0
0
14
SYSLO_ERR_ACT[1:0]
0
Reserved
Parent ID
0
0
Reserved
0
Reserved
Reserved
0
15
Reserved
Revision
Reset ID
WM8321
Production Data
28 REGISTER MAP OVERVIEW
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
138
0
w
1
3
0
2
1
IM_HC_INT
0
IM_UV_INT
0000_0000_0000_0000
RTC_ALM[15:0]
402E
402F
4030
4031
4032
4033
4034
4035
4036
4037
16430
16432
16433
16434
16435
16436
16437
16438
16439
402D
16429
16431
402B
402C
16427
16428
4029
402A
16425
4028
16424
16426
4026
4027
16422
16423
4025
16421
0
0
Reserved
Reserved
0
0
Reserved
Reserved
0
0
0
0
0
Reserved
0
DCMP4_SRC[2:0]
Comparator 4
0
0
0
DCMP3_GT
DCMP4_GT
DCMP3_SRC[2:0]
Comparator 3
0
DCMP2_GT
0
DCMP2_SRC[2:0]
0
0
Comparator 2
0
0
0
AUX_SLPE
NA
DCMP1_GT
0
Comparator Control
0
AUX_CVT_
ENA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
DCMP1_SRC[2:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
AUX_DATA_SRC[3:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
RTC_SYNC
_BUSY
Comparator 1
AUX_ENA
AuxADC Control
AuxADC Source
AuxADC Data
0
0
Reserved
0
Reserved
Reserved
0
0
RTC Trim
Reserved
RTC_VALID
RTC Alarm 2
4024
16420
RTC Control
0000_0000_0000_0000
RTC_ALM[31:16]
RTC Alarm 1
4023
16419
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
RTC_ALM_EN
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
DCOMP4_S
DCOMP2_S DCOMP1_S
DCOMP3_STS
TS
TS
TS
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
DCMP4_THR[11:0]
DCMP3_THR[11:0]
DCMP2_THR[11:0]
DCMP1_THR[11:0]
0
AUX_PVDD
_SEL
0
0
0
0
0
AUX_CHIP_
TEMP_SEL
0
0
0
0
0
0
RTC_TRIM[9:0]
RTC_PINT_FREQ[2:0]
0
AUX_DATA[11:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
AUX_GPIO AUX_GPIO1 AUX_GPIO1
12_SEL
1_SEL
0_SEL
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
DCMP4_EN DCMP3_EN DCMP2_EN DCMP1_EN
A
A
A
A
0
AUX_RATE[5:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0U00_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0
0
0000_0000_0000_0000
0
0
RTC_TIME[15:0]
0
0
RTC_TIME[31:16]
0
0
RTC Time 1
0
0
RTC Time 2
4021
4022
16417
16418
0
0
0000_0000_0000_0000
0
0
RTC_WR_CNT[15:0]
0
0
0
0
Reserved
0
RTC Write Counter
0
401F
0
0
4020
0
0000_1111_1111_1111
0
0000_0011_1000_1111
0
0
0000_0011_1111_1111
0000_0000_0011_0111
1001_1001_1111_1110
16415
0
0
0
IM_HC_DC2 IM_HC_DC1 IM_XTAL_S
_EINT
_EINT
TART_EINT
0
Bin Default
1111_1001_1011_1011
IM_GP12_EI IM_GP11_EIN IM_GP10_EI IM_GP9_EIN IM_GP8_EIN IM_GP7_EIN IM_GP6_EIN IM_GP5_EIN IM_GP4_EIN IM_GP3_EI IM_GP2_EIN IM_GP1_EIN
NT
T
NT
T
T
T
T
T
T
NT
T
T
0
4
IM_UV_DC4 IM_UV_DC IM_UV_DC2 IM_UV_DC1
_EINT
3_EINT
_EINT
_EINT
0
5
IM_RTC_INT IM_OTP_INT
IM_AUXAD IM_AUXAD IM_AUXAD IM_AUXAD IM_AUXAD IM_RTC_PE IM_RTC_AL IM_TEMP_T
0
C_DATA_EI C_DCOMP4 C_DCOMP3 C_DCOMP2 C_DCOMP1
R_EINT
M_EINT
HW_CINT
NT
EINT
EINT
EINT
EINT
IM_OTP_CM IM_OTP_ER
IM_PS_POR IM_PS_SLE IM_PS_ON_
0
0
0
0
0
EP_OFF_EIN
D_END_EIN
R_EINT
_EINT
WAKE_EINT
T
T
IM_UV_LDO IM_UV_LDO IM_UV_LDO IM_UV_LDO IM_UV_LDO IM_UV_LDO IM_UV_LDO IM_UV_LD IM_UV_LDO IM_UV_LDO
10_EINT
9_EINT
8_EINT
7_EINT
6_EINT
5_EINT
4_EINT
O3_EINT
2_EINT
1_EINT
0
6
16416
0
0
0
0
7
0
16414
0
0
0
0
8
IM_AUXAD
IM_PPM_INT
C_INT
Reserved
401C
401D
16412
16413
0
0
0
Interrupt Status 3 Mask
0
0
0
9
401E
401B
16411
0
0
0
Interrupt Status 2 Mask
0
0
10
0
401A
16410
0
IM_ON_PIN_ IM_WDOG_
CINT
TO_EINT
11
IM_PPM_SY
SLO_EINT
12
Interrupt Status 1 Mask
13
0
4019
16409
14
IM_TEMP_IN
IM_ON_PIN_ IM_WDOG_I
IM_GP_INT
T
INT
NT
15
IM_PS_INT
Nam e
System Interrupts Mask
Interrupt Status 4 Mask
4018
16408
Interrupt Status 5 Mask
Hex Addr
Dec Addr
Production Data
WM8321
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
139
w
4041
4042
4043
4044
4045
4046
4047
4048
4049
16449
16450
16451
16452
16453
16454
16455
16456
16457
404F
4050
4051
4052
4053
4054
4055
4056
4057
16463
16464
16465
16466
16467
16468
16469
16470
16471
404E
4040
16448
404D
403F
16447
16462
403E
16446
16461
403D
16445
404C
403C
16444
16460
403B
16443
404A
403A
16442
404B
4039
16441
16458
4038
16440
16459
Hex Addr
Dec Addr
0
0
Reserved
Reserved
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
INTLDO_UV
_STS
LDO Enable
DCDC Status
LDO Status
DCDC UV Status
LDO UV Status
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
DC1_RATE[1:0]
DC1_ERR_ACT[1:0]
DC1 Control 2
0
DC1_HWC_SRC[1:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
DC1_PHAS
E
DC2_OV_S DC1_OV_S
TS
TS
0
0
0
0
0
0
DC1 Control 1
0
0
0
0
0
0
Reserved
0
DCDC Enable
0
Reserved
0
0
Reserved
GP12_PULL[1:0]
LED2_SRC[1:0]
0
Reserved
GP12_INT_ GP12_PWR
MODE
_DOM
GP11_PULL[1:0]
Status LED 2
0
Reserved
GP12_POL
GP11_INT_ GP11_PWR
MODE
_DOM
GP10_PULL[1:0]
0
0
Reserved
GP11_POL
GP10_INT_ GP10_PWR
MODE
_DOM
GP9_PULL[1:0]
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
LDO10_EN
LDO9_ENA
A
0
0
0
LED2_MODE[1:0]
LED1_MODE[1:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
GP12_OD
GP11_OD
GP10_OD
GP9_OD
GP8_OD
GP7_OD
GP6_OD
GP5_OD
GP4_OD
GP3_OD
GP2_OD
GP1_OD
7
0
LDO8_STS
EPE2_STS
LDO8_ENA
EPE2_ENA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
GP12_ENA
GP11_ENA
GP10_ENA
GP9_ENA
GP8_ENA
GP7_ENA
GP6_ENA
GP5_ENA
GP4_ENA
GP3_ENA
GP2_ENA
GP1_ENA
0
LDO7_STS
EPE1_STS
LDO7_ENA
EPE1_ENA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
LDO6_STS
0
LDO6_ENA
0
0
0
0
LDO5_STS
0
LDO5_ENA
0
0
0
LED2_SEQ_LEN[1:0]
LED1_SEQ_LEN[1:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
DC1_HWC_MODE[1:0]
DC1_HWC_V
SEL
0
DC1_FLT
0
DC1_HC_THR[2:0]
DC1_SOFT_START[1:0]
LDO9_UV_ LDO8_UV_ LDO7_UV_ LDO6_UV_ LDO5_UV_
STS
STS
STS
STS
STS
DC1_FREQ[1:0]
LDO10_UV
_STS
DC2_HC_ST DC1_HC_ST
S
S
0
0
0
LDO11_STS LDO10_STS LDO9_STS
0
LDO11_ENA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
GP10_POL
GP9_INT_M GP9_PWR_
ODE
DOM
GP8_PULL[1:0]
0
GP8_POL
GP9_POL
GP8_INT_M GP8_PWR_
ODE
DOM
GP7_PULL[1:0]
0
GP7_POL
GP7_INT_M GP7_PWR_
ODE
DOM
GP6_PULL[1:0]
0
GP6_POL
GP6_INT_M GP6_PWR_
ODE
DOM
GP5_PULL[1:0]
0
GP5_POL
GP5_INT_M GP5_PWR_
ODE
DOM
GP4_PULL[1:0]
LED1_SRC[1:0]
0
Reserved
GP4_POL
GP4_INT_M GP4_PWR_
ODE
DOM
GP3_PULL[1:0]
Status LED 1
0
Reserved
GP3_POL
GP3_INT_M GP3_PWR_
ODE
DOM
0
GP12_DIR
GPIO12 Control
GP2_POL
GP2_INT_M GP2_PWR_
ODE
DOM
10
GP2_PULL[1:0]
11
GP1_POL
12
GP1_INT_M GP1_PWR_
ODE
DOM
13
GP1_PULL[1:0]
14
0
GP11_DIR
GPIO11 Control
GP7_DIR
GPIO7 Control
GP10_DIR
GP6_DIR
GPIO6 Control
GPIO10 Control
GP5_DIR
GPIO5 Control
GP8_DIR
GP4_DIR
GPIO4 Control
GP9_DIR
GP3_DIR
GPIO3 Control
GPIO9 Control
GP2_DIR
GPIO2 Control
GPIO8 Control
15
GP1_DIR
Nam e
GPIO1 Control
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
DC3_ENA
DC2_ENA
0
0
DC3_STS
DC2_STS
DC1_STS
0
0
0
0
DC1_FAST_ DC1_HC_IN
DRV
D_ENA
DC1_CAP[1:0]
LDO4_UV_ LDO3_UV_ LDO2_UV_ LDO1_UV_
STS
STS
STS
STS
DC4_UV_ST DC3_UV_S DC2_UV_S DC1_UV_S
S
TS
TS
TS
LDO4_STS LDO3_STS LDO2_STS LDO1_STS
DC4_STS
LDO1_ENA
DC1_ENA
0
0
LED2_DUTY_CYC[1:0]
LDO4_ENA LDO3_ENA LDO2_ENA
DC4_ENA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
LED1_DUTY_CYC[1:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
GP12_FN[3:0]
GP11_FN[3:0]
GP10_FN[3:0]
GP9_FN[3:0]
GP8_FN[3:0]
GP7_FN[3:0]
GP6_FN[3:0]
GP5_FN[3:0]
GP4_FN[3:0]
GP3_FN[3:0]
GP2_FN[3:0]
LED2_DUR[1:0]
0
1
GP1_FN[3:0]
2
LED1_DUR[1:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
Bin Default
0000_0011_0000_0000
1000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0UUU_UUUU_UUUU
0000_0000_UU00_UUUU
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
1100_0000_0010_0110
1100_0000_0010_0110
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0110_0000_0010
0000_0000_0000_0001
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
1010_0100_0000_0000
1010_0100_0000_0000
1010_0100_0000_0000
1010_0100_0000_0000
1010_0100_0000_0000
1010_0100_0000_0000
1010_0100_0000_0000
1010_0100_0000_0000
1010_0100_0000_0000
1010_0100_0000_0000
1010_0100_0000_0000
1010_0100_0000_0000
WM8321
Production Data
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
140
w
4077
16503
4074
16500
4075
4073
16499
4076
4072
16498
16501
4071
16497
16502
4070
16496
4068
16488
406F
4067
16487
406E
4066
16486
16495
4065
16485
16494
4064
16484
406D
4063
16483
16493
4062
16482
406C
4061
16481
406B
4060
16480
16492
405F
16491
405E
16478
16479
4069
405D
16477
406A
405C
16476
16489
405B
16475
16490
4059
405A
16473
4058
16472
16474
Hex Addr
Dec Addr
0
0
DC2_RATE[1:0]
DC2_ERR_ACT[1:0]
DC2 Control 1
DC2 Control 2
0
0
0
0
0
LDO6_HWC_SRC[1:0]
0
LDO6_ERR_ACT[1:0]
0
LDO5_ON_SLOT[2:0]
LDO5_SLP_SLOT[2:0]
LDO5 ON Control
LDO6 Control
0
0
LDO5_HWC_SRC[1:0]
LDO5 SLEEP Control
0
0
LDO4_SLP_SLOT[2:0]
LDO4 SLEEP Control
LDO5_ERR_ACT[1:0]
0
LDO4_ON_SLOT[2:0]
LDO5 Control
0
0
LDO4_HWC_SRC[1:0]
LDO4 ON Control
0
0
LDO3_SLP_SLOT[2:0]
LDO3 SLEEP Control
LDO4_ERR_ACT[1:0]
0
LDO4 Control
0
0
LDO3_HWC_SRC[1:0]
LDO3_ON_SLOT[2:0]
LDO3 ON Control
0
0
LDO2_SLP_SLOT[2:0]
LDO2 SLEEP Control
LDO3_ERR_ACT[1:0]
0
LDO3 Control
0
0
LDO2_HWC_SRC[1:0]
LDO2_ON_SLOT[2:0]
LDO2 ON Control
0
0
LDO2_ERR_ACT[1:0]
0
LDO1_ON_SLOT[2:0]
LDO1_SLP_SLOT[2:0]
LDO1 ON Control
LDO2 Control
0
0
0
LDO1_HWC_SRC[1:0]
LDO1 SLEEP Control
0
0
LDO1_ERR_ACT[1:0]
0
DC4_ON_SLOT[2:0]
LDO1 Control
0
DC4_HWC_SRC[1:0]
DC4_SLP_SLOT[2:0]
0
DC4 ON Config
DC4_ERR_ACT[1:0]
DC4 SLEEP Control
DC4 Control 2
0
DC4 Control 1
DC4_PHASE
0
DC3 SLEEP Control
DC4_SLV
DC3_SLP_SLOT[2:0]
0
0
0
DC3_HWC_SRC[1:0]
0
0
DC3_PHASE
DC3_ON_SLOT[2:0]
DC3_ERR_ACT[1:0]
0
0
DC2_DVS_SRC[1:0]
DC3 ON Config
DC3 Control 2
0
DC3 Control 1
0
0
0
DC2_SLP_SLOT[2:0]
0
DC2 DVS Control
0
DC2_ON_SLOT[2:0]
DC2 SLEEP Control
0
DC2_HWC_SRC[1:0]
DC2_PHASE
DC2 ON Config
0
0
0
11
DC1_DVS_SRC[1:0]
0
0
0
DC1_SLP_SLOT[2:0]
12
DC1 DVS Control
13
DC1 SLEEP Control
14
0
15
DC1_ON_SLOT[2:0]
Name
DC1 ON Config
0
0
0
0
0
0
LDO1_SLP_
MODE
0
0
0
LDO2_SLP_
MODE
0
0
0
LDO3_SLP_
MODE
0
0
0
LDO4_SLP_
MODE
0
0
0
LDO6_FLT
0
LDO5_SLP_
MODE
LDO6_HWC_V
LDO6_HWC_MODE[1:0]
SEL
0
0
LDO5_ON_
MODE
LDO5_FLT
0
LDO4_ON_
MODE
LDO5_HWC_V
LDO5_HWC_MODE[1:0]
SEL
0
0
LDO4_FLT
0
LDO3_ON_
MODE
LDO4_HWC_V
LDO4_HWC_MODE[1:0]
SEL
0
0
LDO3_FLT
0
LDO2_ON_
MODE
LDO2_FLT
0
LDO1_ON_
MODE
LDO1_FLT
0
DC4_OVP
DC4_ON_MODE[1:0]
LDO3_HWC_V
LDO3_HWC_MODE[1:0]
SEL
0
0
0
DC4_FLT
DC4_SLP_MODE[1:0]
DC4_HWC_MODE[1:0]
0
DC3_SLP_MODE[1:0]
0
DC3_FLT
DC3_OVP
LDO2_HWC_V
LDO2_HWC_MODE[1:0]
SEL
0
0
0
0
DC3_ON_MODE[1:0]
0
0
0
0
DC2_FLT
0
DC3_HWC_MODE[1:0]
0
0
DC2_SLP_MODE[1:0]
LDO1_HWC_V
LDO1_HWC_MODE[1:0]
SEL
0
0
DC4_HWC_VS
EL
0
0
0
DC3_HWC_VS
EL
0
0
DC2_ON_MODE[1:0]
DC2_HWC_MODE[1:0]
0
DC2_FREQ[1:0]
0
0
0
0
7
DC1_SLP_MODE[1:0]
8
0
9
DC1_ON_MODE[1:0]
DC2_HWC_VS
EL
0
0
0
10
0
LDO6_SWI
0
0
LDO5_SWI
0
0
LDO4_SWI
0
0
LDO3_SWI
0
0
LDO2_SWI
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
LDO3_SLP_VSEL[4:0]
LDO4_SLP_VSEL[4:0]
LDO4_ON_VSEL[4:0]
LDO5_ON_VSEL[4:0]
LDO5_SLP_VSEL[4:0]
0
0
0
0
DC4_CAP[1:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
LDO6_LP_M
ODE
LDO5_LP_M
ODE
LDO4_LP_M
ODE
LDO3_LP_M
ODE
LDO2_LP_M
ODE
LDO1_LP_M
ODE
DC4_ON_VSEL[1:0]
LDO3_ON_VSEL[4:0]
0
0
DC3_CAP[1:0]
DC3_ON_VSEL[1:0]
LDO2_SLP_VSEL[4:0]
0
DC2_CAP[1:0]
DC2_ON_VSEL[1:0]
LDO2_ON_VSEL[4:0]
0
0
DC2_FAST_ DC2_HC_IN
DRV
D_ENA
LDO1_SLP_VSEL[4:0]
0
1
DC1_ON_VSEL[1:0]
LDO1_ON_VSEL[4:0]
DC4_SLP_VSEL[6:0]
0
DC4_STNBY_LIM[1:0]
DC4_ON_VSEL[6:2]
0
0
DC3_SLP_VSEL[6:0]
DC4_SOFT_START[1:0]
0
0
2
DC3_STNBY_LIM[1:0]
DC2_DVS_VSEL[6:0]
DC3_ON_VSEL[6:2]
0
0
DC2_SLP_VSEL[6:0]
DC2_ON_VSEL[6:2]
0
DC1_DVS_VSEL[6:0]
DC3_SOFT_START[1:0]
0
3
DC1_SLP_VSEL[6:0]
DC1_ON_VSEL[6:2]
DC2_SOFT_START[1:0]
5
DC2_HC_THR[2:0]
LDO1_SWI
0
0
0
0
0
6
Bin Default
0000_0010_0000_0000
0000_0001_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0010_0000_0000
0000_0001_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0010_0000_0000
0000_0001_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0010_0000_0000
0000_0001_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0010_0000_0000
0000_0001_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0010_0000_0000
0000_0011_0000_0000
0000_0001_0000_0000
0000_0011_0000_0000
0000_0000_0001_0100
0000_0011_0000_0000
0000_0001_0000_0000
0000_0011_0000_0000
0000_0000_0001_0100
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0011_0000_0000
0000_0001_0000_0000
0000_0011_0000_0000
1001_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0011_0000_0000
0000_0001_0000_0000
Production Data
WM8321
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
141
w
4085
4086
4087
4088
16517
16518
16519
16520
4090
4091
4092
4093
4094
4095
4096
4097
16528
16529
16530
16531
16532
16533
16534
16535
408F
4084
16516
408E
4083
16515
16527
4082
16514
16526
4081
16513
408D
4080
16512
16525
407F
16511
408C
407E
16510
408B
407D
16509
16524
407C
16508
16523
407B
16507
4089
407A
16506
408A
4079
16505
16522
4078
16504
16521
Hex Addr
Dec Addr
0
0
Reserved
0
0
0
0
0
CLKOUT_EN
A
XTAL_INH
0
0
0
0
0
0
Reserved
Power Good Source 1
Power Good Source 2
Clock Control 1
Clock Control 2
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
XTAL_BKUP
ENA
XTAL_ENA
CLKOUT_O
D
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Reserved
0
0
Reserved
0
0
0
EPE2 Control
0
EPE1_HWC_SRC[1:0]
EPE2_HWC_SRC[1:0]
EPE1_ON_SLOT[2:0]
EPE2_ON_SLOT[2:0]
EPE1 Control
0
0
LDO11_SLP_SLOT[2:0]
LDO11 SLEEP Control
0
0
0
0
LDO11_FRC
ENA
LDO11_ON_SLOT[2:0]
0
0
LDO11 ON Control
0
0
LDO10_SLP_SLOT[2:0]
LDO10 SLEEP Control
0
0
0
LDO10_ON_SLOT[2:0]
LDO10 ON Control
LDO10 Control
0
LDO9_SLP_SLOT[2:0]
LDO9 SLEEP Control
0
LDO10_HWC_SRC[1:0]
0
LDO9_ON_SLOT[2:0]
LDO10_ERR_ACT[1:0]
0
0
LDO9_HWC_SRC[1:0]
LDO9 ON Control
0
0
LDO8_SLP_SLOT[2:0]
LDO8 SLEEP Control
LDO9_ERR_ACT[1:0]
0
LDO8_ON_SLOT[2:0]
LDO8 ON Control
LDO9 Control
0
0
LDO8_HWC_SRC[1:0]
0
0
LDO7_SLP_SLOT[2:0]
LDO8_ERR_ACT[1:0]
LDO7 SLEEP Control
LDO8 Control
0
0
11
LDO7_HWC_SRC[1:0]
0
0
LDO7_ON_SLOT[2:0]
LDO7_ERR_ACT[1:0]
LDO7 ON Control
LDO7 Control
0
12
LDO6_SLP_SLOT[2:0]
13
LDO6 SLEEP Control
14
0
15
LDO6_ON_SLOT[2:0]
Name
LDO6 ON Control
0
0
9
0
0
LDO6_SLP_
MODE
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
LDO9_OK
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
LDO8_OK
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
LDO6_OK
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
LDO5_OK
CLKOUT_SLPSLOT[2:0]
LDO7_OK
0
0
0
0
EPE2_SLP_SLOT[2:0]
0
0
0
EPE1_SLP_SLOT[2:0]
0
LDO11_VSE
L_SRC
EPE2_HWC
ENA
0
0
0
0
EPE1_HWC
ENA
CLKOUT_SLOT[2:0]
LDO10_OK
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
LDO10_SLP
_MODE
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
LDO9_SLP_
MODE
0
0
LDO9_ON_
MODE
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
LDO10_ON_
MODE
0
0
LDO9_SWI
0
0
LDO8_SWI
0
0
LDO7_SWI
0
0
6
LDO10_HWC_
LDO10_HWC_MODE[1:0] LDO10_FLT LDO10_SWI
VSEL
0
0
LDO9_FLT
0
LDO8_ON_
MODE
LDO8_SLP_
MODE
LDO9_HWC_V
LDO9_HWC_MODE[1:0]
SEL
0
0
LDO8_FLT
0
LDO7_ON_
MODE
LDO7_SLP_
MODE
LDO8_HWC_V
LDO8_HWC_MODE[1:0]
SEL
0
0
LDO7_FLT
7
8
LDO6_ON_
MODE
LDO7_HWC_V
LDO7_HWC_MODE[1:0]
SEL
0
0
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
LDO3_OK
DC3_OK
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
LDO2_OK
DC2_OK
0
0
0
0
0
LDO11_SLP_VSEL[3:0]
LDO11_ON_VSEL[3:0]
0
LDO10_SLP_VSEL[4:0]
LDO10_ON_VSEL[4:0]
0
LDO9_SLP_VSEL[4:0]
LDO9_ON_VSEL[4:0]
0
LDO8_SLP_VSEL[4:0]
LDO8_ON_VSEL[4:0]
0
LDO7_SLP_VSEL[4:0]
LDO7_ON_VSEL[4:0]
0
LDO6_SLP_VSEL[4:0]
LDO4_OK
0
2
LDO6_ON_VSEL[4:0]
DC4_OK
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
LDO1_OK
DC1_OK
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Bin Default
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0001_0000_0000_0000
U000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0011_1111_1111
0000_0000_0000_0111
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0001_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0010_0000_0000
0000_0001_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0010_0000_0000
0000_0001_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0010_0000_0000
0000_0001_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0010_0000_0000
0000_0001_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
WM8321
Production Data
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
142
w
780E
780F
7810
7811
30734
30735
30736
30737
7819
781A
781B
781C
781D
781E
781F
30745
30746
30747
30748
30749
30750
30751
7817
7818
30743
7816
30742
30744
7814
7815
30740
30741
7812
780D
30733
7813
780C
30732
30738
780B
30731
30739
780A
30730
7806
30726
7809
7805
30729
7804
30724
30725
7807
7802
7803
30722
30723
7808
7801
30721
30728
7800
30720
30727
Hex Addr
Dec Addr
0
OTP_AUTO_
PROG
Reserved
Customer OTP ID
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
GP1_DIR
0
GP2_DIR
GP3_DIR
GP4_DIR
GP5_DIR
GP6_DIR
GPIO2 OTP Control
GPIO3 OTP Control
GPIO4 OTP Control
GPIO5 OTP Control
GPIO6 OTP Control
LDO11/EPE Control
GPIO1 OTP Control
LDO11_ON_SLOT[2:0]
GP1_POL
GP2_POL
GP3_POL
GP4_POL
GP5_POL
GP6_POL
GP1_INT_M GP1_PWR_
ODE
DOM
GP2_INT_M GP2_PWR_
ODE
DOM
GP3_INT_M GP3_PWR_
ODE
DOM
GP4_INT_M GP4_PWR_
ODE
DOM
GP5_INT_M GP5_PWR_
ODE
DOM
GP6_INT_M GP6_PWR_
ODE
DOM
GP1_PULL[1:0]
GP2_PULL[1:0]
GP3_PULL[1:0]
GP4_PULL[1:0]
GP5_PULL[1:0]
GP6_PULL[1:0]
GP6_OD
GP5_OD
GP4_OD
GP3_OD
GP2_OD
GP1_OD
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
GP6_ENA
GP5_ENA
GP4_ENA
GP3_ENA
GP2_ENA
GP1_ENA
DC3_ON_SLOT[2:0]
DC1_ON_SLOT[2:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
DC1_CAP[1:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
GP6_FN[3:0]
GP5_FN[3:0]
GP4_FN[3:0]
GP3_FN[3:0]
GP2_FN[3:0]
GP1_FN[3:0]
EPE2_ON_SLOT[2:0]
LDO9_ON_SLOT[2:0]
LDO7_ON_SLOT[2:0]
LDO5_ON_SLOT[2:0]
LDO3_ON_SLOT[2:0]
LDO1_ON_SLOT[2:0]
DC2_CAP[1:0]
OTP_CUST_ID[13:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
DC3_CAP[1:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
LDO11_ON_VSEL[3:0]
LDO8_ON_VSEL[4:0]
LDO10_ON_VSEL[4:0]
LDO8_ON_SLOT[2:0]
LDO10_ON_SLOT[2:0]
LDO6_ON_VSEL[4:0]
LDO6_ON_SLOT[2:0]
LDO5/6 OTP Control
LDO7/8 OTP Control
LDO4_ON_VSEL[4:0]
LDO9/10 OTP Control
LDO2_ON_VSEL[4:0]
LDO4_ON_SLOT[2:0]
DC4_CAP[1:0]
LDO2_ON_SLOT[2:0]
DC3_PHAS DC2_PHAS DC1_PHAS
E
E
E
LDO3/4 OTP Control
DC4_PHASE
LDO1/2 OTP Control
DC3 OTP Control
DC4_ON_VSEL[6:2]
0
Factory OTP 6
0
0
0
0
0
DC4_ON_SLOT[2:0]
0
Factory OTP 5
0
0
0
DC2 OTP Control
0
Factory OTP 4
0
0
0
DC2_ON_VSEL[6:2]
0
Factory OTP 3
0
0
DC2_ON_SLOT[2:0]
0
Factory OTP 2
0
0
DC1 OTP Control
0
Factory OTP 1
0
DC3_ON_VSEL[6:2]
DC1_ON_VSEL[6:2]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
SYSOK_THR[2:0]
0
OTP_CUST
_FINAL
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
LED2_SRC[1:0]
0
WDOG_EN
A
0
DC4_SLV
DC1_FREQ[1:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
XTAL_INH
CLKOUT_SLOT[2:0]
XTAL_ENA
LED1_SRC[1:0]
0
0
EPE1_ON_SLOT[2:0]
LDO9_ON_VSEL[4:0]
LDO7_ON_VSEL[4:0]
LDO5_ON_VSEL[4:0]
LDO3_ON_VSEL[4:0]
LDO1_ON_VSEL[4:0]
DC2_FREQ[1:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1010_0100_0000_1010
1010_0100_0000_0000
1010_0100_0000_1111
1010_0100_0000_0000
1010_0100_0000_0001
1010_0100_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0010_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0
UNIQUE_ID[15:0]
0
Unique ID 8
0
0000_0000_0000_0000
Factory OTP ID
0000_0000_0000_0000
UNIQUE_ID[31:16]
Bin Default
Unique ID 7
0
0000_0000_0000_0000
1
UNIQUE_ID[47:32]
2
UNIQUE_ID[63:48]
3
Unique ID 6
4
Unique ID 5
5
0000_0000_0000_0000
6
0000_0000_0000_0000
7
UNIQUE_ID[79:64]
8
UNIQUE_ID[95:80]
9
Unique ID 3
10
Unique ID 4
11
0000_0000_0000_0000
12
UNIQUE_ID[111:96]
13
Unique ID 2
14
0000_0000_0000_0000
15
UNIQUE_ID[127:112]
Nam e
Unique ID 1
Production Data
WM8321
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
143
Hex Addr
7820
7821
7822
7823
7824
7825
7826
7827
Dec Addr
30752
30753
30754
30755
30756
30757
30758
30759
w
0
0
0
0
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
ICE CHECK DATA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Reserved
0
14
0
0
Reserved
15
Name
Reserved
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
13
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
ICE_VALID_DATA[15:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Bin Default
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0L0H_H0LL
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
0000_0000_0000_0000
WM8321
Production Data
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
144
WM8321
Production Data
29 REGISTER BITS BY ADDRESS
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
15:0
CHIP_ID [15:0]
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R0 (00h)
Reset ID
0000_0000 Writing to this register causes a Software Reset. The
_0000_000 register map contents may be reset, depending on
SW_RESET_CFG.
0
Reading from this register will indicate Chip ID.
Register 00h Reset ID
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
15:8
PARENT_REV
[7:0]
0000_0000 The revision number of the parent die
7:0
CHILD_REV
[7:0]
0000_0000 The revision number of the child die (when present)
ADDRESS
R1 (01h)
Revision
Register 01h Revision
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16384
(4000h)
Parent ID
15:0
PARENT_ID
[15:0]
0110_0010 The ID of the parent die
_0100_011
0
Register 4000h Parent ID
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:14
SYSLO_ERR_
ACT [1:0]
00
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16385
(4001h)
PVDD
Control
SYSLO Error Action
Selects the action taken when SYSLO is asserted
00 = Interrupt
01 = WAKE transition
10 = Reserved
11 = OFF transition
11
SYSLO_STS
0
SYSLO Status
0 = Normal
1 = PVDD is below SYSLO threshold
6:4
SYSLO_THR
[2:0]
010
SYSLO threshold (falling PVDD)
This is the falling PVDD voltage at which SYSLO will be
asserted
000 = 2.8V
001 = 2.9V
…
111 = 3.5V
2:0
SYSOK_THR
[2:0]
101
SYSOK threshold (rising PVDD)
This is the rising PVDD voltage at which SYSOK will be
asserted
000 = 2.8V
001 = 2.9V
…
111 = 3.5V
Note that the SYSOK hysteresis margin is added to
these threshold levels.
Register 4001h PVDD Control
w
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
145
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16386
(4002h)
Thermal
Monitoring
3
THW_HYST
1
Thermal Warning hysteresis
0 = 8 degrees C
1 = 16 degrees C
1:0
THW_TEMP
[1:0]
10
Thermal Warning temperature
00 = 90 degrees C
01 = 100 degrees C
10 = 110 degrees C
11 = 120 degrees C
Register 4002h Thermal Monitoring
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16387
(4003h)
Power State
15
CHIP_ON
0
Indicates whether the system is ON or OFF.
0 = OFF
1 = ON (or SLEEP)
OFF can be commanded by writing CHIP_ON = 0.
Note that writing CHIP_ON = 1 is not a valid ‘ON’ event,
and will not trigger an ON transition.
14
CHIP_SLP
0
Indicates whether the system is in the SLEEP state.
0 = Not in SLEEP
1 = SLEEP
WAKE can be commanded by writing CHIP_SLP = 0.
SLEEP can be commanded by writing CHIP_SLP = 1.
12
REF_LP
0
Low Power Voltage Reference Control
0 = Normal
1 = Low Power Reference Mode select
Note that Low Power Reference Mode is only supported
when the Auxiliary ADC is disabled.
11:10
PWRSTATE_D
LY [1:0]
10
Power State transition delay
00 = No delay
01 = No delay
10 = 1ms
11 = 10ms
9
SWRST_DLY
0
Software Reset Delay
0 = No delay
1 = Software Reset is delayed by PWRSTATE_DLY
following the Software Reset command
Register 4003h Power State
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16388
(4004h)
Watchdog
15
WDOG_ENA
1
Watchdog Timer Enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled (enables the watchdog; does not reset it)
Protected by security key.
14
WDOG_DEBU
G
0
Watchdog Pause
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled (halts the Watchdog timer for system
debugging)
w
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
146
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
13
WDOG_RST_S
RC
1
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
Protected by security key.
Watchdog Reset Source
0 = Hardware only
1 = Software only
Protected by security key.
12
WDOG_SLPE
NA
0
Watchdog SLEEP Enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Controlled by WDOG_ENA
Protected by security key.
11
WDOG_RESE
T
0
Watchdog Software Reset
0 = Normal
1 = Watchdog Reset (resets the watchdog, if
WDOG_RST_SRC = 1)
9:8
WDOG_SECA
CT [1:0]
10
Secondary action of Watchdog timeout (taken after 2
timeout periods)
00 = No action
01 = Interrupt
10 = Device Reset
11 = WAKE transition
Protected by security key.
5:4
WDOG_PRIMA
CT [1:0]
01
Primary action of Watchdog timeout
00 = No action
01 = Interrupt
10 = Device Reset
11 = WAKE transition
Protected by security key.
2:0
WDOG_TO
[2:0]
111
Watchdog timeout period
000 = 0.256s
001 = 0.512s
010 = 1.024s
011 = 2.048s
100 = 4.096s
101 = 8.192s
110 = 16.384s
111 = 32.768s
Protected by security key.
Register 4004h Watchdog
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
9:8
ON_PIN_SECA
CT [1:0]
01
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16389
(4005h) ON
Pin Control
Secondary action of ON pin (taken after 1 timeout
period)
00 = Interrupt
01 = ON request
10 = OFF request
11 = Reserved
Protected by security key.
5:4
ON_PIN_PRIM
ACT [1:0]
00
Primary action of ON pin
00 = Ignore
01 = ON request
10 = OFF request
11 = Reserved
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PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
147
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
Note that an Interrupt is always raised.
Protected by security key.
3
ON_PIN_STS
0
Current status of ON pin
0 = Asserted (logic 0)
1 = Not asserted (logic 1)
1:0
ON_PIN_TO
[1:0]
00
ON pin timeout period
00 = 1s
01 = 2s
10 = 4s
11 = 8s
Protected by security key.
Register 4005h ON Pin Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15
RECONFIG_A
T_ON
1
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16390
(4006h)
Reset
Control
Selects if the bootstrap configuration data should be
reloaded when an ON transition is scheduled
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Protected by security key.
10
SW_RESET_C
FG
1
Software Reset Configuration.
Selects whether the register map is reset to default
values when Software Reset occurs.
0 = All registers except VPMIC domain and RTC are
reset by Software Reset
1 = Register Map is not affected by Software Reset
Protected by security key.
6
AUXRST_SLP
ENA
1
Sets the output status of Auxiliary Reset (GPIO)
function in SLEEP
0 = Auxiliary Reset not asserted
1 = Auxiliary Reset asserted
Protected by security key.
5
RST_SLP_MS
K
1
Masks the RESET pin input in SLEEP mode
0 = External RESET active in SLEEP
1 = External RESET masked in SLEEP
Protected by security key.
4
RST_SLPENA
1
Sets the output status of RESET pin in SLEEP
0 = RESET high (not asserted)
1 = RESET low (asserted)
Protected by security key.
1:0
RST_DUR [1:0]
11
Delay period for releasing RESET after ON or WAKE
sequence
00 = 3ms
01 = 11ms
10 = 51ms
11 = 101ms
Protected by security key.
Register 4006h Reset Control
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148
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16391
(4007h)
Control
Interface
2
AUTOINC
1
Enable Auto-Increment function
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Register 4007h Control Interface
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
15:0
SECURITY
[15:0]
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16392
(4008h)
Security Key
0000_0000 Security Key
_0000_000 A value of 9716h must be written to this register to
0
access the user-keyed registers.
Register 4008h Security Key
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16393
(4009h)
Software
Scratch
15:0
SW_SCRATCH 0000_0000 Software Scratch Register for use by the host
[15:0]
_0000_000 processor.
0
Note that this register’s contents are retained in the
BACKUP power state.
Register 4009h Software Scratch
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16394
(400Ah)
OTP Control
15
OTP_PROG
0
Selects the PROGRAM device state.
0 = No action
1 = Select PROGRAM mode
Note that, after PROGRAM mode has been selected,
the chip will remain in PROGRAM mode until a Device
Reset.
Protected by security key.
13
OTP_MEM
1
Selects ICE or OTP memory for Program commands.
0 = ICE
1 = OTP
Protected by security key.
11
OTP_FINAL
0
Selects the FINALISE command, preventing further
OTP programming.
0 = No action
1 = Finalise Command
Protected by security key.
10
OTP_VERIFY
0
Selects the VERIFY command for the selected OTP
memory page(s).
0 = No action
1 = Verify Command
Protected by security key.
9
OTP_WRITE
0
Selects WRITE command for the selected OTP memory
page(s).
0 = No action
1 = Write Command
Protected by security key.
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PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
149
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
8
OTP_READ
0
Selects READ command for the selected memory
page(s).
0 = No action
1 = Read Command
Protected by security key.
7:6
OTP_READ_L
VL [1:0]
00
Selects the Margin Level for READ or VERIFY OTP
commands.
00 = Normal
01 = Reserved
10 = Margin 1
11 = Margin 2
Protected by security key.
5
OTP_BULK
0
Selects the number of memory pages for ICE / OTP
commands.
0 = Single Page
1 = All Pages
1:0
OTP_PAGE
[1:0]
00
Selects the single memory page for ICE / OTP
commands (when OTP_BULK=0).
If OTP is selected (OTP_MEM = 1):
00 = Page 0
01 = Page 1
10 = Page 2
11 = Page 3
If ICE is selected (OTP_MEM = 0):
00 = Page 2
01 = Page 3
10 = Page 4
11 = Reserved
Register 400Ah OTP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
11
GP12_LVL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16396
(400Ch)
GPIO Level
0
GPIO12 level.
When GP12_FN = 0h and GP12_DIR = 0, write to this
bit to set a GPIO output.
Read from this bit to read GPIO input level.
When GP12_POL is 0, the register contains the
opposite logic level to the external pin.
10
GP11_LVL
0
GPIO11 level.
When GP11_FN = 0h and GP11_DIR = 0, write to this
bit to set a GPIO output.
Read from this bit to read GPIO input level.
When GP11_POL is 0, the register contains the
opposite logic level to the external pin.
9
GP10_LVL
0
GPIO10 level.
When GP10_FN = 0h and GP10_DIR = 0, write to this
bit to set a GPIO output.
Read from this bit to read GPIO input level.
When GP10_POL is 0, the register contains the
opposite logic level to the external pin.
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150
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
8
GP9_LVL
0
GPIO9 level.
When GP9_FN = 0h and GP9_DIR = 0, write to this bit
to set a GPIO output.
Read from this bit to read GPIO input level.
When GP9_POL is 0, the register contains the opposite
logic level to the external pin.
7
GP8_LVL
0
GPIO8 level.
When GP8_FN = 0h and GP8_DIR = 0, write to this bit
to set a GPIO output.
Read from this bit to read GPIO input level.
When GP8_POL is 0, the register contains the opposite
logic level to the external pin.
6
GP7_LVL
0
GPIO7 level.
When GP7_FN = 0h and GP7_DIR = 0, write to this bit
to set a GPIO output.
Read from this bit to read GPIO input level.
When GP7_POL is 0, the register contains the opposite
logic level to the external pin.
5
GP6_LVL
0
GPIO6 level.
When GP6_FN = 0h and GP6_DIR = 0, write to this bit
to set a GPIO output.
Read from this bit to read GPIO input level.
When GP6_POL is 0, the register contains the opposite
logic level to the external pin.
4
GP5_LVL
0
GPIO5 level.
When GP5_FN = 0h and GP5_DIR = 0, write to this bit
to set a GPIO output.
Read from this bit to read GPIO input level.
When GP5_POL is 0, the register contains the opposite
logic level to the external pin.
3
GP4_LVL
0
GPIO4 level.
When GP4_FN = 0h and GP4_DIR = 0, write to this bit
to set a GPIO output.
Read from this bit to read GPIO input level.
When GP4_POL is 0, the register contains the opposite
logic level to the external pin.
2
GP3_LVL
0
GPIO3 level.
When GP3_FN = 0h and GP3_DIR = 0, write to this bit
to set a GPIO output.
Read from this bit to read GPIO input level.
When GP3_POL is 0, the register contains the opposite
logic level to the external pin.
1
GP2_LVL
0
GPIO2 level.
When GP2_FN = 0h and GP2_DIR = 0, write to this bit
to set a GPIO output.
Read from this bit to read GPIO input level.
When GP2_POL is 0, the register contains the opposite
logic level to the external pin.
0
GP1_LVL
0
GPIO1 level.
When GP1_FN = 0h and GP1_DIR = 0, write to this bit
to set a GPIO output.
Read from this bit to read GPIO input level.
When GP1_POL is 0, the register contains the opposite
logic level to the external pin.
Register 400Ch GPIO Level
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151
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16397
(400Dh)
System
Status
15
THW_STS
0
Thermal Warning status
0 = Normal
1 = Overtemperature Warning
(warning temperature is set by THW_TEMP)
7
XTAL_OK
0
Crystal Oscillator Status
0 = Disabled or in start-up phase
1 = Enabled and verified
4:0
MAIN_STATE
[4:0]
0_0000
Main State Machine condition
0_0000 = OFF
0_0001 = ON_CHK
0_0010 = OTP_DN
0_0011 = READ_OTP
0_0100 = READ_ICE
0_0101 = ICE_DN
0_0110 = BGDELAY
0_0111 = HYST
0_1000 = S_PRG_RD_OTP
0_1001 = S_PRG_OTP_DN
0_1010 = PWRDN1
0_1011 = PROGRAM
0_1100 = PROG_DN
0_1101 = PROG_OTP
0_1110 = VFY_OTP
0_1111 = VFY_DN
1_0000 = SD_RD_OTP
1_0001 = UNUSED
1_0010 = ICE_FAIL
1_0011 = SHUTDOWN
1_0100 = STARTFAIL
1_0101 = STARTUP
1_0110 = PREACTIVE
1_0111 = XTAL_CHK
1_1000 = PWRDN2
1_1001 = SHUT_DLY
1_1010 = RESET
1_1011 = RESET_DLY
1_1100 = SLEEP
1_1101 = SLEEP_DLY
1_1110 = CHK_RST
1_1111 = ACTIVE (ON)
Register 400Dh System Status
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WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
15
ON_TRANS
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16398
(400Eh) ON
Source
0
Most recent ON/WAKE event type
0 = WAKE transition
1 = ON transition
Reset by state machine.
11
ON_GPIO
0
Most recent ON/WAKE event type
0 = Not caused by GPIO input
1 = Caused by GPIO input
Reset by state machine.
10
ON_SYSLO
0
Most recent WAKE event type
0 = Not caused by PVDD
1 = Caused by SYSLO threshold. Note that the SYSLO
threshold cannot trigger an ON event.
Reset by state machine.
7
ON_WDOG_T
O
0
Most recent WAKE event type
0 = Not caused by Watchdog timer
1 = Caused by Watchdog timer
Reset by state machine.
6
ON_SW_REQ
0
Most recent WAKE event type
0 = Not caused by software WAKE
1 = Caused by software WAKE command (CHIP_SLP =
0)
Reset by state machine.
5
ON_RTC_ALM
0
Most recent ON/WAKE event type
0 = Not caused by RTC Alarm
1 = Caused by RTC Alarm
Reset by state machine.
4
ON_ON_PIN
0
Most recent ON/WAKE event type
0 = Not caused by the ON pin
1 = Caused by the ON pin
Reset by state machine.
3
RESET_CNV_
UV
0
Most recent ON event type
0 = Not caused by undervoltage
1 = Caused by a Device Reset due to a Converter (LDO
or DC-DC) undervoltage condition
Reset by state machine.
2
RESET_SW
0
Most recent ON event type
0 = Not caused by Software Reset
1 = Caused by Software Reset
Reset by state machine.
1
RESET_HW
0
Most recent ON event type
0 = Not caused by Hardware Reset
1 = Caused by Hardware Reset
Reset by state machine.
0
RESET_WDO
G
0
Most recent ON event type
0 = Not caused by the Watchdog
1 = Caused by a Device Reset triggered by the
Watchdog timer
Reset by state machine.
Register 400Eh ON Source
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
13
OFF_INTLDO_
ERR
0
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16399
(400Fh)
OFF Source
Most recent OFF event type
0 = Not caused by LDO13 Error condition
1 = Caused by LDO13 Error condition
Reset by state machine.
12
OFF_PWR_SE
Q
0
Most recent OFF event type
0 = Not caused by Power Sequence Failure
1 = Caused by a Power Sequence Failure
Reset by state machine.
11
OFF_GPIO
0
Most recent OFF event type
0 = Not caused by GPIO input
1 = Caused by GPIO input
Reset by state machine.
10
OFF_PVDD
0
Most recent OFF event type
0 = Not caused by PVDD
1 = Caused by the SYSLO or SHUTDOWN threshold
Reset by state machine.
9
OFF_THERR
0
Most recent OFF event type
0 = Not caused by temperature
1 = Caused by over-temperature
Reset by state machine.
6
OFF_SW_REQ
0
Most recent OFF event type
0 = Not caused by software OFF
1 = Caused by software OFF command (CHIP_ON = 0)
Reset by state machine.
4
OFF_ON_PIN
0
Most recent OFF event type
0 = Not caused by the ON pin
1 = Caused by the ON pin
Reset by state machine.
Register 400Fh OFF Source
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16400
(4010h)
System
Interrupts
15
PS_INT
0
Power State primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
14
TEMP_INT
0
Thermal primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
13
GP_INT
0
GPIO primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
12
ON_PIN_INT
0
ON Pin primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
11
WDOG_INT
0
Watchdog primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
8
AUXADC_INT
0
AUXADC primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
7
PPM_INT
w
0
Power Path Management primary interrupt
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
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WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
5
RTC_INT
0
Real Time Clock and Crystal Oscillator primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
4
OTP_INT
0
OTP Memory primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
1
HC_INT
0
High Current primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
0
UV_INT
0
Undervoltage primary interrupt
0 = No interrupt
1 = Interrupt is asserted
Register 4010h System Interrupts
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15
PPM_SYSLO_
EINT
0
ON_PIN_CINT
0
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16401
(4011h)
Interrupt
Status 1
Power Path SYSLO interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
12
ON pin interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
11
WDOG_TO_EI
NT
0
AUXADC_DAT
A_EINT
0
AUXADC_DCO
MP4_EINT
0
AUXADC_DCO
MP3_EINT
0
AUXADC_DCO
MP2_EINT
0
AUXADC_DCO
MP1_EINT
0
RTC_PER_EIN
T
0
RTC_ALM_EIN
T
0
Watchdog timeout interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
8
AUXADC Data Ready interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
7
AUXADC Digital Comparator 4 interrupt
(Trigger is controlled by DCMP4_GT)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
6
AUXADC Digital Comparator 3 interrupt
(Trigger is controlled by DCMP3_GT)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
5
AUXADC Digital Comparator 2 interrupt
(Trigger is controlled by DCMP2_GT)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
4
AUXADC Digital Comparator 1 interrupt
(Trigger is controlled by DCMP1_GT)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
3
RTC Periodic interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
2
RTC Alarm interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
1
TEMP_THW_C
INT
0
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
Thermal Warning interrupt
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
Register 4011h Interrupt Status 1
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
5
OTP_CMD_EN
D_EINT
0
OTP_ERR_EIN
T
0
PS_POR_EINT
0
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16402
(4012h)
Interrupt
Status 2
OTP / ICE Command End interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
4
OTP / ICE Command Fail interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
2
Power On Reset interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
1
PS_SLEEP_O
FF_EINT
0
SLEEP or OFF interrupt (Power state transition to
SLEEP or OFF states)
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
0
PS_ON_WAKE
_EINT
0
ON or WAKE interrupt (Power state transition to ON
state)
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
Register 4012h Interrupt Status 2
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
9
UV_LDO10_EI
NT
0
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16403
(4013h)
Interrupt
Status 3
LDO10 Undervoltage interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
8
UV_LDO9_EIN
T
0
UV_LDO8_EIN
T
0
UV_LDO7_EIN
T
0
UV_LDO6_EIN
T
0
UV_LDO5_EIN
T
0
UV_LDO4_EIN
T
0
LDO9 Undervoltage interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
7
LDO8 Undervoltage interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
6
LDO7 Undervoltage interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
5
LDO6 Undervoltage interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
4
LDO5 Undervoltage interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
3
LDO4 Undervoltage interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
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WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
2
UV_LDO3_EIN
T
0
UV_LDO2_EIN
T
0
UV_LDO1_EIN
T
0
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
LDO3 Undervoltage interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
1
LDO2 Undervoltage interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
0
LDO1 Undervoltage interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
Register 4013h Interrupt Status 3
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
9
HC_DC2_EINT
0
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16404
(4014h)
Interrupt
Status 4
DC-DC2 High current interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
8
HC_DC1_EINT
0
DC-DC1 High current interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
7
XTAL_START_
EINT
0
XTAL_TAMPE
R_EINT
0
UV_DC4_EINT
0
Crystal Oscillator Start Failure interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
6
Crystal Oscillator Tamper interrupt
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
3
DC-DC4 Undervoltage interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
2
UV_DC3_EINT
0
DC-DC3 Undervoltage interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
1
UV_DC2_EINT
0
DC-DC2 Undervoltage interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
0
UV_DC1_EINT
0
DC-DC1 Undervoltage interrupt
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
Register 4014h Interrupt Status 4
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
11
GP12_EINT
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16405
(4015h)
Interrupt
Status 5
0
GPIO12 interrupt.
(Trigger is controlled by GP12_INT_MODE)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
10
GP11_EINT
0
GPIO11 interrupt.
(Trigger is controlled by GP11_INT_MODE)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
9
GP10_EINT
0
GPIO10 interrupt.
(Trigger is controlled by GP10_INT_MODE)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
8
GP9_EINT
0
GPIO9 interrupt.
(Trigger is controlled by GP9_INT_MODE)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
7
GP8_EINT
0
GPIO8 interrupt.
(Trigger is controlled by GP8_INT_MODE)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
6
GP7_EINT
0
GPIO7 interrupt.
(Trigger is controlled by GP7_INT_MODE)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
5
GP6_EINT
0
GPIO6 interrupt.
(Trigger is controlled by GP6_INT_MODE)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
4
GP5_EINT
0
GPIO5 interrupt.
(Trigger is controlled by GP5_INT_MODE)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
3
GP4_EINT
0
GPIO4 interrupt.
(Trigger is controlled by GP4_INT_MODE)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
2
GP3_EINT
0
GPIO3 interrupt.
(Trigger is controlled by GP3_INT_MODE)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
1
GP2_EINT
0
GPIO2 interrupt.
(Trigger is controlled by GP2_INT_MODE)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
0
GP1_EINT
0
GPIO1 interrupt.
(Trigger is controlled by GP1_INT_MODE)
Note: Cleared when a ‘1’ is written.
Register 4015h Interrupt Status 5
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16407
(4017h) IRQ
Config
1
IRQ_OD
1
IRQ pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain (integrated pull-up)
0
IM_IRQ
0
IRQ pin output mask
0 = Normal
1 = IRQ output is masked
Register 4017h IRQ Config
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
15
IM_PS_INT
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16408
(4018h)
System
Interrupts
Mask
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
14
IM_TEMP_INT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
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WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
13
IM_GP_INT
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
12
IM_ON_PIN_IN
T
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
11
IM_WDOG_INT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
8
IM_AUXADC_I
NT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
7
IM_PPM_INT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
5
IM_RTC_INT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
4
IM_OTP_INT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
1
IM_HC_INT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
0
IM_UV_INT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Register 4018h System Interrupts Mask
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15
IM_PPM_SYSL
O_EINT
1
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16409
(4019h)
Interrupt
Status 1
Mask
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
12
IM_ON_PIN_CI
NT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
11
IM_WDOG_TO
_EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
8
IM_AUXADC_
DATA_EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
7
IM_AUXADC_
DCOMP4_EIN
T
1
IM_AUXADC_
DCOMP3_EIN
T
1
IM_AUXADC_
DCOMP2_EIN
T
1
IM_AUXADC_
DCOMP1_EIN
T
1
IM_RTC_PER_
EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
6
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
5
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
4
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
3
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
2
IM_RTC_ALM_
EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
1
IM_TEMP_TH
W_CINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Register 4019h Interrupt Status 1 Mask
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
5
IM_OTP_CMD
_END_EINT
1
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16410
(401Ah)
Interrupt
Status 2
Mask
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
4
IM_OTP_ERR_
EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
2
IM_PS_POR_E
INT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
1
IM_PS_SLEEP
_OFF_EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
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WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
0
IM_PS_ON_W
AKE_EINT
1
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
Default value is 1 (masked)
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Register 401Ah Interrupt Status 2 Mask
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
9
IM_UV_LDO10
_EINT
1
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16411
(401Bh)
Interrupt
Status 3
Mask
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
8
IM_UV_LDO9_
EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
7
IM_UV_LDO8_
EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
6
IM_UV_LDO7_
EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
5
IM_UV_LDO6_
EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
4
IM_UV_LDO5_
EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
3
IM_UV_LDO4_
EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
2
IM_UV_LDO3_
EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
1
IM_UV_LDO2_
EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
0
IM_UV_LDO1_
EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Register 401Bh Interrupt Status 3 Mask
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
9
IM_HC_DC2_E
INT
1
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16412
(401Ch)
Interrupt
Status 4
Mask
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
8
IM_HC_DC1_E
INT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
7
IM_XTAL_STA
RT_EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
3
IM_UV_DC4_E
INT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
2
IM_UV_DC3_E
INT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
1
IM_UV_DC2_E
INT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
0
IM_UV_DC1_E
INT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Register 401Ch Interrupt Status 4 Mask
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
11
IM_GP12_EIN
T
1
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16413
(401Dh)
Interrupt
Status 5
Mask
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
10
IM_GP11_EIN
T
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
9
IM_GP10_EIN
T
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
8
IM_GP9_EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
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WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
7
IM_GP8_EINT
1
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
6
IM_GP7_EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
5
IM_GP6_EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
4
IM_GP5_EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
3
IM_GP4_EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
2
IM_GP3_EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
1
IM_GP2_EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
0
IM_GP1_EINT
1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Default value is 1 (masked)
Register 401Dh Interrupt Status 5 Mask
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16416
(4020h)
RTC Write
Counter
15:0
RTC_WR_CNT 0000_0000 RTC Write Counter.
[15:0]
_0000_000 This random number is updated on every write to the
0
RTC_TIME registers.
Register 4020h RTC Write Counter
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
15:0
RTC_TIME
[15:0]
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16417
(4021h)
RTC Time 1
0000_0000 RTC Seconds counter (MSW)
_0000_000 RTC_TIME increments by 1 every second. This is the
0
16 MSBs.
Register 4021h RTC Time 1
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
15:0
RTC_TIME
[15:0]
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16418
(4022h)
RTC Time 2
0000_0000 RTC Seconds counter (LSW)
_0000_000 RTC_TIME increments by 1 every second. This is the
0
16 LSBs.
Register 4022h RTC Time 2
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16419
(4023h)
RTC Alarm
1
15:0
RTC_ALM
[15:0]
0000_0000 RTC Alarm time (MSW)
_0000_000 16 MSBs of RTC_ALM
0
Register 4023h RTC Alarm 1
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16420
(4024h)
RTC Alarm
2
15:0
RTC_ALM
[15:0]
0000_0000 RTC Alarm time (LSW)
_0000_000 16 LSBs of RTC_ALM
0
Register 4024h RTC Alarm 2
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16421
(4025h)
RTC Control
15
RTC_VALID
0
RTC Valid status
0 = RTC_TIME has not been set since Power On Reset
1 = RTC_TIME has been written to since Power On
Reset
14
RTC_SYNC_B
USY
0
RTC Busy status
0 = Normal
1 = Busy
The RTC registers should not be written to when
RTC_SYNC_BUSY = 1.
10
RTC_ALM_EN
A
0
RTC_PINT_FR
EQ [2:0]
000
RTC Alarm Enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
6:4
RTC Periodic Interrupt timeout period
000 = Disabled
001 = 2s
010 = 4s
011 = 8s
100 = 16s
101 = 32s
110 = 64s
111 = 128s
Register 4025h RTC Control
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WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
9:0
RTC_TRIM
[9:0]
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16422
(4026h)
RTC Trim
00_0000_0 RTC frequency trim. Value is a 10bit fixed point <4,6>
2's complement number. MSB Scaling = -8Hz.
000
The register indicates the error (in Hz) with respect to
the ideal 32768Hz) of the input crystal frequency.
Protected by security key.
Register 4026h RTC Trim
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:12
AUX_DATA_S
RC [3:0]
0000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16429
(402Dh)
AuxADC
Data
AUXADC Data Source
1 = GPIO10
2 = GPIO11
3 = GPIO12
5 = Chip Temperature
7 = PVDD voltage
All other values are Reserved
11:0
AUX_DATA
[11:0]
0000_0000 AUXADC Measurement Data
_0000
Voltage (mV) = AUX_DATA x 1.465
ChipTemp (°C) = (498 - AUX_DATA) / 1.09
Register 402Dh AuxADC Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16430
(402Eh)
AuxADC
Control
15
AUX_ENA
0
AUXADC Enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Note - this bit is reset to 0 when the OFF power state is
entered.
14
AUX_CVT_EN
A
0
AUXADC Conversion Enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
In automatic mode, conversions are enabled by setting
this bit.
In manual mode (AUX_RATE = 0), setting this bit will
initiate a conversion; the bit is reset automatically after
each conversion.
12
AUX_SLPENA
0
AUXADC SLEEP Enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Controlled by AUX_ENA
5:0
AUX_RATE
[5:0]
00_0000
AUXADC Conversion Rate
0 = Manual
1 = 2 samples/s
2 = 4 samples/s
3 = 6 samples/s
…
31 = 62 samples/s
32 = Reserved
33 = 16 samples/s
34 = 32 samples/s
35 = 48 samples/s
…
63 = 496 samples/s
Register 402Eh AuxADC Control
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
6
AUX_PVDD_S
EL
0
AUX_CHIP_TE
MP_SEL
0
AUX_GPIO12_
SEL
0
AUX_GPIO11_
SEL
0
AUX_GPIO10_
SEL
0
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16431
(402Fh)
AuxADC
Source
AUXADC PVDD input select
0 = Disable PVDD measurement
1 = Enable PVDD measurement
4
AUXADC Chip Temp input select
0 = Disable Chip Temp measurement
1 = Enable Chip Temp measurement
2
AUXADC GPIO12 input select
0 = Disable GPIO12 measurement
1 = Enable GPIO12 measurement
1
AUXADC GPIO11 input select
0 = Disable GPIO11 measurement
1 = Enable GPIO11 measurement
0
AUXADC GPIO10 input select
0 = Disable GPIO10 measurement
1 = Enable GPIO10 measurement
Register 402Fh AuxADC Source
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
11
DCOMP4_STS
0
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16432
(4030h)
Comparator
Control
Digital Comparator 4 status
0 = Comparator 4 threshold not detected
1 = Comparator 4 threshold detected
(Trigger is controlled by DCMP4_GT)
10
DCOMP3_STS
0
Digital Comparator 3 status
0 = Comparator 3 threshold not detected
1 = Comparator 3 threshold detected
(Trigger is controlled by DCMP3_GT)
9
DCOMP2_STS
0
Digital Comparator 2 status
0 = Comparator 2 threshold not detected
1 = Comparator 2 threshold detected
(Trigger is controlled by DCMP2_GT)
8
DCOMP1_STS
0
Digital Comparator 1 status
0 = Comparator 1 threshold not detected
1 = Comparator 1 threshold detected
(Trigger is controlled by DCMP1_GT)
3
DCMP4_ENA
0
Digital Comparator 4 Enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
2
DCMP3_ENA
0
Digital Comparator 3 Enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
1
DCMP2_ENA
0
Digital Comparator 2 Enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
0
DCMP1_ENA
0
Digital Comparator 1 Enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Register 4030h Comparator Control
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WM8321
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REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16433
(4031h)
Comparator
1
15:13
DCMP1_SRC
[2:0]
000
Digital Comparator 1 source select
0 = Reserved
1 = GPIO10
2 = GPIO11
3 = GPIO12
4 = Reserved
5 = Chip Temperature
6 = Reserved
7 = PVDD voltage
12
DCMP1_GT
0
Digital Comparator 1 interrupt control
0 = interrupt when less than threshold
1 = interrupt when greater than or equal to threshold
11:0
DCMP1_THR
[11:0]
0000_0000 Digital Comparator 1 threshold
_0000
(12-bit unsigned binary number; coding is the same as
AUX_DATA)
Register 4031h Comparator 1
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16434
(4032h)
Comparator
2
15:13
12
DCMP2_SRC
[2:0]
DCMP2_GT
000
0
Digital Comparator 2 source select
0 = Reserved
1 = GPIO10
2 = GPIO11
3 = GPIO12
4 = Reserved
5 = Chip Temperature
6 = Reserved
7 = PVDD voltage
Digital Comparator 2 interrupt control
0 = interrupt when less than threshold
1 = interrupt when greater than or equal to threshold
11:0
DCMP2_THR
[11:0]
0000_0000 Digital Comparator 2 threshold
_0000
(12-bit unsigned binary number; coding is the same as
AUX_DATA)
Register 4032h Comparator 2
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16435
(4033h)
Comparator
3
15:13
12
DCMP3_SRC
[2:0]
DCMP3_GT
000
0
Digital Comparator 3 source select
0 = Reserved
1 = GPIO10
2 = GPIO11
3 = GPIO12
4 = Reserved
5 = Chip Temperature
6 = Reserved
7 = PVDD voltage
Digital Comparator 3 interrupt control
0 = interrupt when less than threshold
1 = interrupt when greater than or equal to threshold
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
11:0
DCMP3_THR
[11:0]
0000_0000 Digital Comparator 3 threshold
_0000
(12-bit unsigned binary number; coding is the same as
AUX_DATA)
Register 4033h Comparator 3
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16436
(4034h)
Comparator
4
15:13
12
DCMP4_SRC
[2:0]
DCMP4_GT
000
Digital Comparator 4 source select
0 = Backup Battery voltage
1 = GPIO10
2 = GPIO11
3 = GPIO12
4 = Reserved
5 = Chip Temperature
6 = Reserved
7 = PVDD voltage
0
Digital Comparator 4 interrupt control
0 = interrupt when less than threshold
1 = interrupt when greater than or equal to threshold
11:0
DCMP4_THR
[11:0]
0000_0000 Digital Comparator 4 threshold
_0000
(12-bit unsigned binary number; coding is the same as
AUX_DATA)
Register 4034h Comparator 4
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16440
(4038h)
GPIO1
Control
15
GP1_DIR
1
GPIO1 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
14:13
GP1_PULL
[1:0]
01
GPIO1 Pull-Up / Pull-Down configuration
00 = No pull resistor
01 = Pull-down enabled
10 = Pull-up enabled
11 = Reserved
12
GP1_INT_MOD
E
0
GPIO1 Interrupt Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered (if
GP1_POL=1) or falling edge triggered (if GP1_POL=0)
1 = GPIO interrupt is triggered on rising and falling
edges
11
GP1_PWR_DO
M
0
GP1_POL
1
GPIO1 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
1 = PMICVDD (LDO12)
10
GPIO1 Polarity select
0 = Inverted (active low)
1 = Non-Inverted (active high)
9
GP1_OD
0
GPIO1 Output pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
7
GP1_ENA
0
GPIO1 Enable control
0 = GPIO pin is tri-stated
1 = Normal operation
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WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
3:0
GP1_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO1 Pin Function
Input functions:
0 = GPIO input (long de-bounce)
1 = GPIO input
2 = Power On/Off request
3 = Sleep/Wake request
4 = Sleep/Wake request (long de-bounce)
5 = Sleep request
6 = Power On request
7 = Watchdog Reset input
8 = DVS1 input
9 = DVS2 input
10 = HW Enable1 input
11 = HW Enable2 input
12 = HW Control1 input
13 = HW Control2 input
14 = HW Control1 input (long de-bounce)
15 = HW Control2 input (long de-bounce)
Output functions:
0 = GPIO output
1 = 32.768kHz oscillator output
2 = ON state
3 = SLEEP state
4 = Power State Change
5 = Reserved
6 = Reserved
7 = Reserved
8 = DC-DC1 DVS Done
9 = DC-DC2 DVS Done
10 = External Power Enable1
11 = External Power Enable2
12 = System Supply Good (SYSOK)
13 = Converter Power Good (PWR_GOOD)
14 = External Power Clock (2MHz)
15 = Auxiliary Reset
Register 4038h GPIO1 Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16441
(4039h)
GPIO2
Control
15
GP2_DIR
1
GPIO2 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
14:13
GP2_PULL
[1:0]
01
GPIO2 Pull-Up / Pull-Down configuration
00 = No pull resistor
01 = Pull-down enabled
10 = Pull-up enabled
11 = Reserved
12
GP2_INT_MOD
E
0
GPIO2 Interrupt Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered (if
GP2_POL=1) or falling edge triggered (if GP2_POL=0)
1 = GPIO interrupt is triggered on rising and falling
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
11
GP2_PWR_DO
M
0
GP2_POL
1
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
edges
GPIO2 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
1 = PMICVDD (LDO12)
10
GPIO2 Polarity select
0 = Inverted (active low)
1 = Non-Inverted (active high)
9
GP2_OD
0
GPIO2 Output pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
7
GP2_ENA
0
GPIO2 Enable control
0 = GPIO pin is tri-stated
1 = Normal operation
3:0
GP2_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO2 Pin Function
Input functions:
0 = GPIO input (long de-bounce)
1 = GPIO input
2 = Power On/Off request
3 = Sleep/Wake request
4 = Sleep/Wake request (long de-bounce)
5 = Sleep request
6 = Power On request
7 = Watchdog Reset input
8 = DVS1 input
9 = DVS2 input
10 = HW Enable1 input
11 = HW Enable2 input
12 = HW Control1 input
13 = HW Control2 input
14 = HW Control1 input (long de-bounce)
15 = HW Control2 input (long de-bounce)
Output functions:
0 = GPIO output
1 = 32.768kHz oscillator output
2 = ON state
3 = SLEEP state
4 = Power State Change
5 = Reserved
6 = Reserved
7 = Reserved
8 = DC-DC1 DVS Done
9 = DC-DC2 DVS Done
10 = External Power Enable1
11 = External Power Enable2
12 = System Supply Good (SYSOK)
13 = Converter Power Good (PWR_GOOD)
14 = External Power Clock (2MHz)
15 = Auxiliary Reset
Register 4039h GPIO2 Control
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WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16442
(403Ah)
GPIO3
Control
15
GP3_DIR
1
GPIO3 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
14:13
GP3_PULL
[1:0]
01
GPIO3 Pull-Up / Pull-Down configuration
00 = No pull resistor
01 = Pull-down enabled
10 = Pull-up enabled
11 = Reserved
12
GP3_INT_MOD
E
0
GPIO3 Interrupt Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered (if
GP3_POL=1) or falling edge triggered (if GP3_POL=0)
1 = GPIO interrupt is triggered on rising and falling
edges
11
GP3_PWR_DO
M
0
GP3_POL
1
GPIO3 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
1 = PMICVDD (LDO12)
10
GPIO3 Polarity select
0 = Inverted (active low)
1 = Non-Inverted (active high)
9
GP3_OD
0
GPIO3 Output pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
7
GP3_ENA
0
GPIO3 Enable control
0 = GPIO pin is tri-stated
1 = Normal operation
3:0
GP3_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO3 Pin Function
Input functions:
0 = GPIO input (long de-bounce)
1 = GPIO input
2 = Power On/Off request
3 = Sleep/Wake request
4 = Sleep/Wake request (long de-bounce)
5 = Sleep request
6 = Power On request
7 = Watchdog Reset input
8 = DVS1 input
9 = DVS2 input
10 = HW Enable1 input
11 = HW Enable2 input
12 = HW Control1 input
13 = HW Control2 input
14 = HW Control1 input (long de-bounce)
15 = HW Control2 input (long de-bounce)
Output functions:
0 = GPIO output
1 = 32.768kHz oscillator output
2 = ON state
3 = SLEEP state
4 = Power State Change
5 = Reserved
6 = Reserved
7 = Reserved
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
8 = DC-DC1 DVS Done
9 = DC-DC2 DVS Done
10 = External Power Enable1
11 = External Power Enable2
12 = System Supply Good (SYSOK)
13 = Converter Power Good (PWR_GOOD)
14 = External Power Clock (2MHz)
15 = Auxiliary Reset
Register 403Ah GPIO3 Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16443
(403Bh)
GPIO4
Control
15
GP4_DIR
1
GPIO4 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
14:13
GP4_PULL
[1:0]
01
GPIO4 Pull-Up / Pull-Down configuration
00 = No pull resistor
01 = Pull-down enabled
10 = Pull-up enabled
11 = Reserved
12
GP4_INT_MOD
E
0
GPIO4 Interrupt Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered (if
GP4_POL=1) or falling edge triggered (if GP4_POL=0)
1 = GPIO interrupt is triggered on rising and falling
edges
11
GP4_PWR_DO
M
0
GP4_POL
1
GPIO4 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
1 = PVDD
10
GPIO4 Polarity select
0 = Inverted (active low)
1 = Non-Inverted (active high)
9
GP4_OD
0
GPIO4 Output pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
7
GP4_ENA
0
GPIO4 Enable control
0 = GPIO pin is tri-stated
1 = Normal operation
3:0
GP4_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO4 Pin Function
Input functions:
0 = GPIO input (long de-bounce)
1 = GPIO input
2 = Power On/Off request
3 = Sleep/Wake request
4 = Sleep/Wake request (long de-bounce)
5 = Sleep request
6 = Power On request
7 = Watchdog Reset input
8 = DVS1 input
9 = DVS2 input
10 = HW Enable1 input
11 = HW Enable2 input
12 = HW Control1 input
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WM8321
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REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
13 = HW Control2 input
14 = HW Control1 input (long de-bounce)
15 = HW Control2 input (long de-bounce)
Output functions:
0 = GPIO output
1 = 32.768kHz oscillator output
2 = ON state
3 = SLEEP state
4 = Power State Change
5 = Reserved
6 = Reserved
7 = Reserved
8 = DC-DC1 DVS Done
9 = DC-DC2 DVS Done
10 = External Power Enable1
11 = External Power Enable2
12 = System Supply Good (SYSOK)
13 = Converter Power Good (PWR_GOOD)
14 = External Power Clock (2MHz)
15 = Auxiliary Reset
Register 403Bh GPIO4 Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16444
(403Ch)
GPIO5
Control
15
GP5_DIR
1
GPIO5 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
14:13
GP5_PULL
[1:0]
01
GPIO5 Pull-Up / Pull-Down configuration
00 = No pull resistor
01 = Pull-down enabled
10 = Pull-up enabled
11 = Reserved
12
GP5_INT_MOD
E
0
GPIO5 Interrupt Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered (if
GP5_POL=1) or falling edge triggered (if GP5_POL=0)
1 = GPIO interrupt is triggered on rising and falling
edges
11
GP5_PWR_DO
M
0
GP5_POL
1
GPIO5 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
1 = PVDD
10
GPIO5 Polarity select
0 = Inverted (active low)
1 = Non-Inverted (active high)
9
GP5_OD
0
GPIO5 Output pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
7
GP5_ENA
0
GPIO5 Enable control
0 = GPIO pin is tri-stated
1 = Normal operation
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
3:0
GP5_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO5 Pin Function
Input functions:
0 = GPIO input (long de-bounce)
1 = GPIO input
2 = Power On/Off request
3 = Sleep/Wake request
4 = Sleep/Wake request (long de-bounce)
5 = Sleep request
6 = Power On request
7 = Watchdog Reset input
8 = DVS1 input
9 = DVS2 input
10 = HW Enable1 input
11 = HW Enable2 input
12 = HW Control1 input
13 = HW Control2 input
14 = HW Control1 input (long de-bounce)
15 = HW Control2 input (long de-bounce)
Output functions:
0 = GPIO output
1 = 32.768kHz oscillator output
2 = ON state
3 = SLEEP state
4 = Power State Change
5 = Reserved
6 = Reserved
7 = Reserved
8 = DC-DC1 DVS Done
9 = DC-DC2 DVS Done
10 = External Power Enable1
11 = External Power Enable2
12 = System Supply Good (SYSOK)
13 = Converter Power Good (PWR_GOOD)
14 = External Power Clock (2MHz)
15 = Auxiliary Reset
Register 403Ch GPIO5 Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16445
(403Dh)
GPIO6
Control
15
GP6_DIR
1
GPIO6 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
14:13
GP6_PULL
[1:0]
01
GPIO6 Pull-Up / Pull-Down configuration
00 = No pull resistor
01 = Pull-down enabled
10 = Pull-up enabled
11 = Reserved
12
GP6_INT_MOD
E
0
GPIO6 Interrupt Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered (if
GP6_POL=1) or falling edge triggered (if GP6_POL=0)
1 = GPIO interrupt is triggered on rising and falling
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WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
11
GP6_PWR_DO
M
0
GP6_POL
1
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
edges
GPIO6 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
1 = PVDD
10
GPIO6 Polarity select
0 = Inverted (active low)
1 = Non-Inverted (active high)
9
GP6_OD
0
GPIO6 Output pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
7
GP6_ENA
0
GPIO6 Enable control
0 = GPIO pin is tri-stated
1 = Normal operation
3:0
GP6_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO6 Pin Function
Input functions:
0 = GPIO input (long de-bounce)
1 = GPIO input
2 = Power On/Off request
3 = Sleep/Wake request
4 = Sleep/Wake request (long de-bounce)
5 = Sleep request
6 = Power On request
7 = Watchdog Reset input
8 = DVS1 input
9 = DVS2 input
10 = HW Enable1 input
11 = HW Enable2 input
12 = HW Control1 input
13 = HW Control2 input
14 = HW Control1 input (long de-bounce)
15 = HW Control2 input (long de-bounce)
Output functions:
0 = GPIO output
1 = 32.768kHz oscillator output
2 = ON state
3 = SLEEP state
4 = Power State Change
5 = Reserved
6 = Reserved
7 = Reserved
8 = DC-DC1 DVS Done
9 = DC-DC2 DVS Done
10 = External Power Enable1
11 = External Power Enable2
12 = System Supply Good (SYSOK)
13 = Converter Power Good (PWR_GOOD)
14 = External Power Clock (2MHz)
15 = Auxiliary Reset
Register 403Dh GPIO6 Control
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175
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16446
(403Eh)
GPIO7
Control
15
GP7_DIR
1
GPIO7 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
14:13
GP7_PULL
[1:0]
01
GPIO7 Pull-Up / Pull-Down configuration
00 = No pull resistor
01 = Pull-down enabled
10 = Pull-up enabled
11 = Reserved
12
GP7_INT_MOD
E
0
GPIO7 Interrupt Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered (if
GP7_POL=1) or falling edge triggered (if GP7_POL=0)
1 = GPIO interrupt is triggered on rising and falling
edges
11
GP7_PWR_DO
M
0
GP7_POL
1
GPIO7 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
1 = PMICVDD (LDO12)
10
GPIO7 Polarity select
0 = Inverted (active low)
1 = Non-Inverted (active high)
9
GP7_OD
0
GPIO7 Output pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
7
GP7_ENA
0
GPIO7 Enable control
0 = GPIO pin is tri-stated
1 = Normal operation
3:0
GP7_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO7 Pin Function
Input functions:
0 = GPIO input (long de-bounce)
1 = GPIO input
2 = Power On/Off request
3 = Sleep/Wake request
4 = Sleep/Wake request (long de-bounce)
5 = Sleep request
6 = Power On request
7 = Watchdog Reset input
8 = DVS1 input
9 = DVS2 input
10 = HW Enable1 input
11 = HW Enable2 input
12 = HW Control1 input
13 = HW Control2 input
14 = HW Control1 input (long de-bounce)
15 = HW Control2 input (long de-bounce)
Output functions:
0 = GPIO output
1 = 32.768kHz oscillator output
2 = ON state
3 = SLEEP state
4 = Power State Change
5 = Reserved
6 = Reserved
7 = Reserved
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WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
8 = DC-DC1 DVS Done
9 = DC-DC2 DVS Done
10 = External Power Enable1
11 = External Power Enable2
12 = System Supply Good (SYSOK)
13 = Converter Power Good (PWR_GOOD)
14 = External Power Clock (2MHz)
15 = Auxiliary Reset
Register 403Eh GPIO7 Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16447
(403Fh)
GPIO8
Control
15
GP8_DIR
1
GPIO8 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
14:13
GP8_PULL
[1:0]
01
GPIO8 Pull-Up / Pull-Down configuration
00 = No pull resistor
01 = Pull-down enabled
10 = Pull-up enabled
11 = Reserved
12
GP8_INT_MOD
E
0
GPIO8 Interrupt Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered (if
GP8_POL=1) or falling edge triggered (if GP8_POL=0)
1 = GPIO interrupt is triggered on rising and falling
edges
11
GP8_PWR_DO
M
0
GP8_POL
1
GPIO8 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
1 = PMICVDD (LDO12)
10
GPIO8 Polarity select
0 = Inverted (active low)
1 = Non-Inverted (active high)
9
GP8_OD
0
GPIO8 Output pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
7
GP8_ENA
0
GPIO8 Enable control
0 = GPIO pin is tri-stated
1 = Normal operation
3:0
GP8_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO8 Pin Function
Input functions:
0 = GPIO input (long de-bounce)
1 = GPIO input
2 = Power On/Off request
3 = Sleep/Wake request
4 = Sleep/Wake request (long de-bounce)
5 = Sleep request
6 = Power On request
7 = Watchdog Reset input
8 = DVS1 input
9 = DVS2 input
10 = HW Enable1 input
11 = HW Enable2 input
12 = HW Control1 input
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
13 = HW Control2 input
14 = HW Control1 input (long de-bounce)
15 = HW Control2 input (long de-bounce)
Output functions:
0 = GPIO output
1 = 32.768kHz oscillator output
2 = ON state
3 = SLEEP state
4 = Power State Change
5 = Reserved
6 = Reserved
7 = Reserved
8 = DC-DC1 DVS Done
9 = DC-DC2 DVS Done
10 = External Power Enable1
11 = External Power Enable2
12 = System Supply Good (SYSOK)
13 = Converter Power Good (PWR_GOOD)
14 = External Power Clock (2MHz)
15 = Auxiliary Reset
Register 403Fh GPIO8 Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16448
(4040h)
GPIO9
Control
15
GP9_DIR
1
GPIO9 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
14:13
GP9_PULL
[1:0]
01
GPIO9 Pull-Up / Pull-Down configuration
00 = No pull resistor
01 = Pull-down enabled
10 = Pull-up enabled
11 = Reserved
12
GP9_INT_MOD
E
0
GPIO9 Interrupt Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered (if
GP9_POL=1) or falling edge triggered (if GP9_POL=0)
1 = GPIO interrupt is triggered on rising and falling
edges
11
GP9_PWR_DO
M
0
GP9_POL
1
GPIO9 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
1 = PMICVDD (LDO12)
10
GPIO9 Polarity select
0 = Inverted (active low)
1 = Non-Inverted (active high)
9
GP9_OD
0
GPIO9 Output pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
7
GP9_ENA
0
GPIO9 Enable control
0 = GPIO pin is tri-stated
1 = Normal operation
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178
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
3:0
GP9_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO9 Pin Function
Input functions:
0 = GPIO input (long de-bounce)
1 = GPIO input
2 = Power On/Off request
3 = Sleep/Wake request
4 = Sleep/Wake request (long de-bounce)
5 = Sleep request
6 = Power On request
7 = Watchdog Reset input
8 = DVS1 input
9 = DVS2 input
10 = HW Enable1 input
11 = HW Enable2 input
12 = HW Control1 input
13 = HW Control2 input
14 = HW Control1 input (long de-bounce)
15 = HW Control2 input (long de-bounce)
Output functions:
0 = GPIO output
1 = 32.768kHz oscillator output
2 = ON state
3 = SLEEP state
4 = Power State Change
5 = Reserved
6 = Reserved
7 = Reserved
8 = DC-DC1 DVS Done
9 = DC-DC2 DVS Done
10 = External Power Enable1
11 = External Power Enable2
12 = System Supply Good (SYSOK)
13 = Converter Power Good (PWR_GOOD)
14 = External Power Clock (2MHz)
15 = Auxiliary Reset
Register 4040h GPIO9 Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16449
(4041h)
GPIO10
Control
15
GP10_DIR
1
GPIO10 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
14:13
GP10_PULL
[1:0]
01
GPIO10 Pull-Up / Pull-Down configuration
00 = No pull resistor
01 = Pull-down enabled
10 = Pull-up enabled
11 = Reserved
12
GP10_INT_MO
DE
0
GPIO10 Interrupt Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered (if
GP10_POL=1) or falling edge triggered (if
GP10_POL=0)
1 = GPIO interrupt is triggered on rising and falling
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179
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
11
GP10_PWR_D
OM
0
GP10_POL
1
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
edges
GPIO10 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
1 = PVDD
10
GPIO10 Polarity select
0 = Inverted (active low)
1 = Non-Inverted (active high)
9
GP10_OD
0
GPIO10 Output pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
7
GP10_ENA
0
GPIO10 Enable control
0 = GPIO pin is tri-stated
1 = Normal operation
3:0
GP10_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO10 Pin Function
Input functions:
0 = GPIO input (long de-bounce)
1 = GPIO input
2 = Power On/Off request
3 = Sleep/Wake request
4 = Sleep/Wake request (long de-bounce)
5 = Sleep request
6 = Power On request
7 = Watchdog Reset input
8 = DVS1 input
9 = DVS2 input
10 = HW Enable1 input
11 = HW Enable2 input
12 = HW Control1 input
13 = HW Control2 input
14 = HW Control1 input (long de-bounce)
15 = HW Control2 input (long de-bounce)
Output functions:
0 = GPIO output
1 = 32.768kHz oscillator output
2 = ON state
3 = SLEEP state
4 = Power State Change
5 = Reserved
6 = Reserved
7 = Reserved
8 = DC-DC1 DVS Done
9 = DC-DC2 DVS Done
10 = External Power Enable1
11 = External Power Enable2
12 = System Supply Good (SYSOK)
13 = Converter Power Good (PWR_GOOD)
14 = External Power Clock (2MHz)
15 = Auxiliary Reset
Register 4041h GPIO10 Control
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PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
180
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16450
(4042h)
GPIO11
Control
15
GP11_DIR
1
GPIO11 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
14:13
GP11_PULL
[1:0]
01
GPIO11 Pull-Up / Pull-Down configuration
00 = No pull resistor
01 = Pull-down enabled
10 = Pull-up enabled
11 = Reserved
12
GP11_INT_MO
DE
0
GPIO11 Interrupt Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered (if
GP11_POL=1) or falling edge triggered (if
GP11_POL=0)
1 = GPIO interrupt is triggered on rising and falling
edges
11
GP11_PWR_D
OM
0
GP11_POL
1
GPIO11 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
1 = PVDD
10
GPIO11 Polarity select
0 = Inverted (active low)
1 = Non-Inverted (active high)
9
GP11_OD
0
GPIO11 Output pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
7
GP11_ENA
0
GPIO11 Enable control
0 = GPIO pin is tri-stated
1 = Normal operation
3:0
GP11_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO11 Pin Function
Input functions:
0 = GPIO input (long de-bounce)
1 = GPIO input
2 = Power On/Off request
3 = Sleep/Wake request
4 = Sleep/Wake request (long de-bounce)
5 = Sleep request
6 = Power On request
7 = Watchdog Reset input
8 = DVS1 input
9 = DVS2 input
10 = HW Enable1 input
11 = HW Enable2 input
12 = HW Control1 input
13 = HW Control2 input
14 = HW Control1 input (long de-bounce)
15 = HW Control2 input (long de-bounce)
Output functions:
0 = GPIO output
1 = 32.768kHz oscillator output
2 = ON state
3 = SLEEP state
4 = Power State Change
5 = Reserved
6 = Reserved
7 = Reserved
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181
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
8 = DC-DC1 DVS Done
9 = DC-DC2 DVS Done
10 = External Power Enable1
11 = External Power Enable2
12 = System Supply Good (SYSOK)
13 = Converter Power Good (PWR_GOOD)
14 = External Power Clock (2MHz)
15 = Auxiliary Reset
Register 4042h GPIO11 Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16451
(4043h)
GPIO12
Control
15
GP12_DIR
1
GPIO12 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
14:13
GP12_PULL
[1:0]
01
GPIO12 Pull-Up / Pull-Down configuration
00 = No pull resistor
01 = Pull-down enabled
10 = Pull-up enabled
11 = Reserved
12
GP12_INT_MO
DE
0
GPIO12 Interrupt Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered (if
GP12_POL=1) or falling edge triggered (if
GP12_POL=0)
1 = GPIO interrupt is triggered on rising and falling
edges
11
GP12_PWR_D
OM
0
GP12_POL
1
GPIO12 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
1 = PVDD
10
GPIO12 Polarity select
0 = Inverted (active low)
1 = Non-Inverted (active high)
9
GP12_OD
0
GPIO12 Output pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
7
GP12_ENA
0
GPIO12 Enable control
0 = GPIO pin is tri-stated
1 = Normal operation
3:0
GP12_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO12 Pin Function
Input functions:
0 = GPIO input (long de-bounce)
1 = GPIO input
2 = Power On/Off request
3 = Sleep/Wake request
4 = Sleep/Wake request (long de-bounce)
5 = Sleep request
6 = Power On request
7 = Watchdog Reset input
8 = DVS1 input
9 = DVS2 input
10 = HW Enable1 input
11 = HW Enable2 input
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182
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
12 = HW Control1 input
13 = HW Control2 input
14 = HW Control1 input (long de-bounce)
15 = HW Control2 input (long de-bounce)
Output functions:
0 = GPIO output
1 = 32.768kHz oscillator output
2 = ON state
3 = SLEEP state
4 = Power State Change
5 = Reserved
6 = Reserved
7 = Reserved
8 = DC-DC1 DVS Done
9 = DC-DC2 DVS Done
10 = External Power Enable1
11 = External Power Enable2
12 = System Supply Good (SYSOK)
13 = Converter Power Good (PWR_GOOD)
14 = External Power Clock (2MHz)
15 = Auxiliary Reset
Register 4043h GPIO12 Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16460
(404Ch)
Status LED
1
15:14
LED1_SRC
[1:0]
11
LED1 Source
(Selects the LED1 function.)
00 = Off
01 = Power State Status
10 = Reserved
11 = Manual Mode
Note - LED1 also indicates completion of OTP Auto
Program
9:8
LED1_MODE
[1:0]
00
LED1 Mode
(Controls LED1 in Manual Mode only.)
00 = Off
01 = Constant
10 = Continuous Pulsed
11 = Pulsed Sequence
5:4
LED1_SEQ_LE
N [1:0]
10
LED1 Pulse Sequence Length
(when LED1_MODE = Pulsed Sequence)
00 = 1 pulse
01 = 2 pulses
10 = 4 pulses
11 = 7 pulses
3:2
LED1_DUR
[1:0]
01
LED1 On time
(when LED1_MODE = Continuous Pulsed or Pulsed
Sequence)
00 = 1 second
01 = 250ms
10 = 125ms
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183
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
1:0
LED1_DUTY_C
YC [1:0]
10
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
11 = 62.5ms
LED1 Duty Cycle (On:Off ratio)
(when LED1_MODE = Continuous Pulsed or Pulsed
Sequence)
00 = 1:1 (50% on)
01 = 1:2 (33.3% on)
10 = 1:3 (25% on)
11 = 1:7 (12.5% on)
Register 404Ch Status LED 1
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16461
(404Dh)
Status LED
2
15:14
LED2_SRC
[1:0]
11
LED2 Source
(Selects the LED2 function.)
00 = Off
01 = Power State Status
10 = Reserved
11 = Manual Mode
Note - LED2 also indicates an OTP Auto Program Error
condition
9:8
LED2_MODE
[1:0]
00
LED2 Mode
(Controls LED2 in Manual Mode only.)
00 = Off
01 = Constant
10 = Continuous Pulsed
11 = Pulsed Sequence
5:4
LED2_SEQ_LE
N [1:0]
10
LED2 Pulse Sequence Length
(when LED2_MODE = Pulsed Sequence)
00 = 1 pulse
01 = 2 pulses
10 = 4 pulses
11 = 7 pulses
3:2
LED2_DUR
[1:0]
01
LED2 On time
(when LED2_MODE = Continuous Pulsed or Pulsed
Sequence)
00 = 1 second
01 = 250ms
10 = 125ms
11 = 62.5ms
1:0
LED2_DUTY_C
YC [1:0]
10
LED2 Duty Cycle (On:Off ratio)
(when LED2_MODE = Continuous Pulsed or Pulsed
Sequence)
00 = 1:1 (50% on)
01 = 1:2 (33.3% on)
10 = 1:3 (25% on)
11 = 1:7 (12.5% on)
Register 404Dh Status LED 2
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PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
184
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16464
(4050h)
DCDC
Enable
7
EPE2_ENA
0
EPE2 Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is indicated in EPE2_STS)
6
EPE1_ENA
0
EPE1 Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is indicated in EPE1_STS)
3
DC4_ENA
0
DC-DC4 Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is indicated in DC4_STS)
2
DC3_ENA
0
DC-DC3 Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is indicated in DC3_STS)
1
DC2_ENA
0
DC-DC2 Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is indicated in DC2_STS)
0
DC1_ENA
0
DC_DC1 Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is indicated in DC1_STS)
Register 4050h DCDC Enable
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16465
(4051h)
LDO Enable
10
LDO11_ENA
0
LDO11 Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is indicated in LDO11_STS)
9
LDO10_ENA
0
LDO10 Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is indicated in LDO10_STS)
8
LDO9_ENA
0
LDO9 Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is indicated in LDO9_STS)
7
LDO8_ENA
0
LDO8 Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is indicated in LDO8_STS)
6
LDO7_ENA
0
LDO7 Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is indicated in LDO7_STS)
5
LDO6_ENA
0
LDO6 Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is indicated in LDO6_STS)
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185
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
4
LDO5_ENA
0
LDO5 Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is indicated in LDO5_STS)
3
LDO4_ENA
0
LDO4 Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is indicated in LDO4_STS)
2
LDO3_ENA
0
LDO3 Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is indicated in LDO3_STS)
1
LDO2_ENA
0
LDO2 Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is indicated in LDO2_STS)
0
LDO1_ENA
0
LDO1 Enable request
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
(Note that the actual status is indicated in LDO1_STS)
Register 4051h LDO Enable
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16466
(4052h)
DCDC
Status
7
EPE2_STS
0
EPE2 Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
6
EPE1_STS
0
EPE1 Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
3
DC4_STS
0
DC-DC4 Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
2
DC3_STS
0
DC-DC3 Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
1
DC2_STS
0
DC-DC2 Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
0
DC1_STS
0
DC-DC1 Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Register 4052h DCDC Status
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186
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16467
(4053h)
LDO Status
10
LDO11_STS
0
LDO11 Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
9
LDO10_STS
0
LDO10 Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
8
LDO9_STS
0
LDO9 Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
7
LDO8_STS
0
LDO8 Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
6
LDO7_STS
0
LDO7 Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
5
LDO6_STS
0
LDO6 Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
4
LDO5_STS
0
LDO5 Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
3
LDO4_STS
0
LDO4 Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
2
LDO3_STS
0
LDO3 Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
1
LDO2_STS
0
LDO2 Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
0
LDO1_STS
0
LDO1 Status
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Register 4053h LDO Status
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
13
DC2_OV_STS
0
ADDRESS
R16468
(4054h)
DCDC UV
Status
DC-DC2 Overvoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Overvoltage
12
DC1_OV_STS
0
DC-DC1 Overvoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Overvoltage
9
DC2_HC_STS
0
DC-DC2 High Current Status
0 = Normal
1 = High Current
8
DC1_HC_STS
0
DC-DC1 High Current Status
0 = Normal
1 = High Current
3
DC4_UV_STS
0
DC-DC4 Undervoltage Status
0 = Normal
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187
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
2
DC3_UV_STS
0
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
1 = Undervoltage
DC-DC3 Undervoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Undervoltage
1
DC2_UV_STS
0
DC-DC2 Undervoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Undervoltage
0
DC1_UV_STS
0
DC-DC1 Undervoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Undervoltage
Register 4054h DCDC UV Status
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15
INTLDO_UV_S
TS
0
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16469
(4055h)
LDO UV
Status
LDO13 (Internal LDO) Undervoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Undervoltage
9
LDO10_UV_ST
S
0
LDO9_UV_ST
S
0
LDO8_UV_ST
S
0
LDO7_UV_ST
S
0
LDO6_UV_ST
S
0
LDO5_UV_ST
S
0
LDO4_UV_ST
S
0
LDO3_UV_ST
S
0
LDO2_UV_ST
S
0
LDO1_UV_ST
S
0
LDO10 Undervoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Undervoltage
8
LDO9 Undervoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Undervoltage
7
LDO8 Undervoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Undervoltage
6
LDO7 Undervoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Undervoltage
5
LDO6 Undervoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Undervoltage
4
LDO5 Undervoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Undervoltage
3
LDO4 Undervoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Undervoltage
2
LDO3 Undervoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Undervoltage
1
LDO2 Undervoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Undervoltage
0
LDO1 Undervoltage Status
0 = Normal
1 = Undervoltage
Register 4055h LDO UV Status
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188
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16470
(4056h) DC1
Control 1
15:14
DC1_RATE
[1:0]
10
DC-DC1 Voltage Ramp rate
00 = 1 step every 32us
01 = 1 step every 16us
10 = 1 step every 8us
11 = Immediate voltage change
12
DC1_PHASE
0
DC-DC1 Clock Phase Control
0 = Normal
1 = Inverted
9:8
DC1_FREQ
[1:0]
00
DC-DC1 Switching Frequency
00 = Reserved
01 = 2.0MHz (2.2uH output inductor)
10 = 4.0MHz (1uH output inductor)
11 = 4.0MHz (0.5uH output inductor)
This field can only be written to by loading configuration
settings from OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field is
Read Only.
7
5:4
1:0
DC1_FLT
DC1_SOFT_ST
ART [1:0]
DC1_CAP [1:0]
0
DC-DC1 Output float
00
0 = DC-DC1 output discharged when disabled
1 = DC-DC1 output floating when disabled
DC-DC1 Soft-Start Control
(Duration in each of the 8 startup current limiting steps.)
00
00 = 32us steps
01 = 64us steps
10 = 128us steps
11 = 256us steps
DC-DC1 Output Capacitor
00 = 4.7uF to 20uF
01 = Reserved
10 = 22uF to 47uF
11 = Reserved
This field can only be written to by loading configuration
settings from OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field is
Read Only.
Register 4056h DC1 Control 1
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
15:14
DC1_ERR_AC
T [1:0]
00
DC1_HWC_SR
C [1:0]
00
DC-DC1 Hardware Control Source
DC1_HWC_VS
EL
0
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
DC-DC1 Hardware Control Voltage select
DC1_HWC_M
ODE [1:0]
11
0 = Set by DC1_ON_VSEL
1 = Set by DC1_SLP_VSEL
DC-DC1 Hardware Control Operating Mode
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16471
(4057h) DC1
Control 2
12:11
10
9:8
w
DC-DC1 Error Action (Undervoltage)
00 = Ignore
01 = Shut down converter
10 = Shut down system (Device Reset)
11 = Reserved
Note that an Interrupt is always raised.
00 = Forced Continuous Conduction Mode
01 = Disabled
10 = LDO Mode
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
189
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
6:4
DC1_HC_THR
[2:0]
000
DC1_HC_IND_
ENA
0
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
0
11 = Hysteretic Mode
DC-DC1 High Current threshold
000 = 125mA
001 = 250mA
010 = 375mA
011 = 500mA
100 = 625mA
101 = 750mA
110 = 875mA
111 = 1000mA
DC-DC1 High Current detect enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Register 4057h DC1 Control 2
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
DC1_ON_SLO
T [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16472
(4058h) DC1
ON Config
DC-DC1 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
9:8
DC1_ON_MOD
E [1:0]
01
DC-DC1 ON Operating Mode
00 = Forced Continuous Conduction Mode
01 = Auto Mode (Continuous / Discontinuous
Conduction with Pulse-Skipping)
10 = LDO Mode
11 = Hysteretic Mode
6:2
DC1_ON_VSE
L [6:2]
0_0000
DC-DC1 ON Voltage select
DC1_ON_VSEL [6:0] selects the DC-DC1 output
voltage from 0.6V to 1.8V in 12.5mV steps.
DC1_ON_VSEL [6:2] also exist in ICE/OTP memory,
controlling the voltage in 50mV steps.
DC1_ON_VSEL [6:0] is coded as follows:
00h to 08h = 0.6V
09h = 0.6125V
…
48h = 1.4V (see note)
…
67h = 1.7875V
68h to 7Fh = 1.8V
Note - Maximum output voltage selection in 4MHz
switching mode is 48h (1.4V).
1:0
DC1_ON_VSE
L [1:0]
00
DC-DC1 ON Voltage select
DC1_ON_VSEL [6:0] selects the DC-DC1 output
voltage from 0.6V to 1.8V in 12.5mV steps.
See DC1_ON_VSEL [6:2] for definition.
Register 4058h DC1 ON Config
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WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
DC1_SLP_SLO
T [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16473
(4059h) DC1
SLEEP
Control
DC-DC1 SLEEP Slot select
000 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 5
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 3
111 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 1
If DC-DC1 is assigned to a Hardware Enable Input,
then codes 001-101 select in which timeslot the
converter enters its SLEEP condition.
9:8
DC1_SLP_MO
DE [1:0]
11
DC-DC1 SLEEP Operating Mode
00 = Forced Continuous Conduction Mode
01 = Auto Mode (Continuous / Discontinuous
Conduction with Pulse-Skipping)
10 = LDO Mode
11 = Hysteretic Mode
6:0
DC1_SLP_VSE
L [6:0]
000_0000
DC-DC1 SLEEP Voltage select
0.6V to 1.8V in 12.5mV steps
00h to 08h = 0.6V
09h = 0.6125V
…
48h = 1.4V (see note)
…
67h = 1.7875V
68h to 7Fh = 1.8V
Note - Maximum output voltage selection in 4MHz
switching mode is 48h (1.4V).
Register 4059h DC1 SLEEP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
12:11
DC1_DVS_SR
C [1:0]
00
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16474
(405Ah)
DC1 DVS
Control
DC-DC1 DVS Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Enabled
10 = Controlled by Hardware DVS1
11 = Controlled by Hardware DVS2
6:0
DC1_DVS_VS
EL [6:0]
000_0000
DC-DC1 DVS Voltage select
0.6V to 1.8V in 12.5mV steps
00h to 08h = 0.6V
09h = 0.6125V
…
48h = 1.4V (see note)
…
67h = 1.7875V
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191
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
68h to 7Fh = 1.8V
Note - Maximum output voltage selection in 4MHz
switching mode is 48h (1.4V).
Register 405Ah DC1 DVS Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16475
(405Bh)
DC2 Control
1
15:14
DC2_RATE
[1:0]
10
DC-DC2 Voltage Ramp rate
00 = 1 step every 32us
01 = 1 step every 16us
10 = 1 step every 8us
11 = Immediate voltage change
12
DC2_PHASE
1
DC-DC2 Clock Phase Control
0 = Normal
1 = Inverted
9:8
DC2_FREQ
[1:0]
00
DC-DC2 Switching Frequency
00 = Reserved
01 = 2.0MHz (2.2uH output inductor)
10 = 4.0MHz (1uH output inductor)
11 = 4.0MHz (0.5uH output inductor)
This field can only be written to by loading configuration
settings from OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field is
Read Only.
7
DC2_FLT
0
DC-DC2 Output float
0 = DC-DC2 output discharged when disabled
1 = DC-DC2 output floating when disabled
5:4
DC2_SOFT_ST
ART [1:0]
00
DC-DC2 Soft-Start Control
(Duration in each of the 8 startup current limiting steps.)
00 = 32us steps
01 = 64us steps
10 = 128us steps
11 = 256us steps
1:0
DC2_CAP [1:0]
00
DC-DC2 Output Capacitor
00 = 4.7uF to 20uF
01 = Reserved
10 = 22uF to 47uF
11 = Reserved
This field can only be written to by loading configuration
settings from OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field is
Read Only.
Register 405Bh DC2 Control 1
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:14
DC2_ERR_AC
T [1:0]
00
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16476
(405Ch)
DC2 Control
2
DC-DC2 Error Action (Undervoltage)
00 = Ignore
01 = Shut down converter
10 = Shut down system (Device Reset)
11 = Reserved
Note that an Interrupt is always raised.
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WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
12:11
DC2_HWC_SR
C [1:0]
00
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
DC-DC2 Hardware Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
10
DC2_HWC_VS
EL
0
DC2_HWC_M
ODE [1:0]
11
DC-DC2 Hardware Control Voltage select
0 = Set by DC2_ON_VSEL
1 = Set by DC2_SLP_VSEL
9:8
DC-DC2 Hardware Control Operating Mode
00 = Forced Continuous Conduction Mode
01 = Disabled
10 = LDO Mode
11 = Hysteretic Mode
6:4
DC2_HC_THR
[2:0]
000
DC-DC2 High Current threshold
000 = 125mA
001 = 250mA
010 = 375mA
011 = 500mA
100 = 625mA
101 = 750mA
110 = 875mA
111 = 1000mA
0
DC2_HC_IND_
ENA
0
DC-DC2 High Current detect enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Register 405Ch DC2 Control 2
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
DC2_ON_SLO
T [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16477
(405Dh)
DC2 ON
Config
DC-DC2 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
9:8
DC2_ON_MOD
E [1:0]
01
DC-DC2 ON Operating Mode
00 = Forced Continuous Conduction Mode
01 = Auto Mode (Continuous / Discontinuous
Conduction with Pulse-Skipping)
10 = LDO Mode
11 = Hysteretic Mode
6:2
DC2_ON_VSE
L [6:2]
0_0000
DC-DC2 ON Voltage select
DC2_ON_VSEL [6:0] selects the DC-DC2 output
voltage from 0.6V to 1.8V in 12.5mV steps.
DC2_ON_VSEL [6:2] also exist in ICE/OTP memory,
controlling the voltage in 50mV steps.
DC2_ON_VSEL [6:0] is coded as follows:
00h to 08h = 0.6V
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193
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
09h = 0.6125V
…
48h = 1.4V (see note)
…
67h = 1.7875V
68h to 7Fh = 1.8V
Note - Maximum output voltage selection in 4MHz
switching mode is 48h (1.4V).
1:0
DC2_ON_VSE
L [1:0]
00
DC-DC2 ON Voltage select
DC2_ON_VSEL [6:0] selects the DC-DC2 output
voltage from 0.6V to 1.8V in 12.5mV steps.
See DC2_ON_VSEL [6:2] for definition.
Register 405Dh DC2 ON Config
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
DC2_SLP_SLO
T [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16478
(405Eh)
DC2 SLEEP
Control
DC-DC2 SLEEP Slot select
000 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 5
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 3
111 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 1
If DC-DC2 is assigned to a Hardware Enable Input,
then codes 001-101 select in which timeslot the
converter enters its SLEEP condition.
9:8
DC2_SLP_MO
DE [1:0]
11
DC-DC2 SLEEP Operating Mode
00 = Forced Continuous Conduction Mode
01 = Auto Mode (Continuous / Discontinuous
Conduction with Pulse-Skipping)
10 = LDO Mode
11 = Hysteretic Mode
6:0
DC2_SLP_VSE
L [6:0]
000_0000
DC-DC2 SLEEP Voltage select
0.6V to 1.8V in 12.5mV steps
00h to 08h = 0.6V
09h = 0.6125V
…
48h = 1.4V (see note)
…
67h = 1.7875V
68h to 7Fh = 1.8V
Note - Maximum output voltage selection in 4MHz
switching mode is 48h (1.4V).
Register 405Eh DC2 SLEEP Control
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194
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
12:11
DC2_DVS_SR
C [1:0]
00
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16479
(405Fh)
DC2 DVS
Control
DC-DC2 DVS Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Enabled
10 = Controlled by Hardware DVS1
11 = Controlled by Hardware DVS2
6:0
DC2_DVS_VS
EL [6:0]
000_0000
DC-DC2 DVS Voltage select
0.6V to 1.8V in 12.5mV steps
00h to 08h = 0.6V
09h = 0.6125V
…
48h = 1.4V (see note)
…
67h = 1.7875V
68h to 7Fh = 1.8V
Note - Maximum output voltage selection in 4MHz
switching mode is 48h (1.4V).
Register 405Fh DC2 DVS Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16480
(4060h) DC3
Control 1
12
DC3_PHASE
0
DC-DC3 Clock Phase Control
0 = Normal
1 = Inverted
7
DC3_FLT
0
DC-DC3 Output float
0 = DC-DC3 output discharged when disabled
1 = DC-DC3 output floating when disabled
5:4
DC3_SOFT_ST
ART [1:0]
01
DC-DC3 Soft-Start Control
(Duration in each of the 3 intermediate startup current
limiting steps.)
00 = Immediate start-up
01 = 512us steps
10 = 4.096ms steps
11 = 32.768ms steps
3:2
DC3_STNBY_L
IM [1:0]
01
DC-DC3 Current Limit
Sets the maximum DC output current in Hysteretic
Mode.
00 = 50mA
01 = 100mA
10 = 200mA
11 = 400mA
Protected by security key.
1:0
DC3_CAP [1:0]
00
DC-DC3 Output Capacitor
00 = 10uF to 20uF
01 = 10uF to 20uF
10 = 22uF to 45uF
11 = 47uF to 100uF
This field can only be written to by loading configuration
settings from OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field is
Read Only.
Register 4060h DC3 Control 1
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195
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
15:14
DC3_ERR_AC
T [1:0]
00
DC3_HWC_SR
C [1:0]
00
DC-DC3 Hardware Control Source
DC3_HWC_VS
EL
0
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
DC-DC3 Hardware Control Voltage select
DC3_HWC_M
ODE [1:0]
11
DC-DC3 Hardware Control Operating Mode
DC3_OVP
0
00 = Forced Continuous Conduction Mode
01 = Disabled
10 = LDO Mode
11 = Hysteretic Mode
DC-DC3 Overvoltage Protection
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16481
(4061h) DC3
Control 2
12:11
10
DC-DC3 Error Action (Undervoltage)
00 = Ignore
01 = Shut down converter
10 = Shut down system (Device Reset)
11 = Reserved
Note that an Interrupt is always raised.
0 = Set by DC3_ON_VSEL
1 = Set by DC3_SLP_VSEL
9:8
7
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Register 4061h DC3 Control 2
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
DC3_ON_SLO
T [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16482
(4062h) DC3
ON Config
DC-DC3 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
9:8
DC3_ON_MOD
E [1:0]
01
DC-DC3 ON Operating Mode
00 = Forced Continuous Conduction Mode
01 = Auto Mode (Continuous / Discontinuous
Conduction with Pulse-Skipping)
10 = LDO Mode
11 = Hysteretic Mode
6:2
DC3_ON_VSE
L [6:2]
0_0000
DC-DC3 ON Voltage select
DC3_ON_VSEL [6:0] selects the DC-DC3 output
voltage from 0.85V to 3.4V in 25mV steps.
DC3_ON_VSEL [6:2] also exist in ICE/OTP memory,
controlling the voltage in 100mV steps.
DC3_ON_VSEL [6:0] is coded as follows:
00h = 0.85V
01h = 0.875V
…
65h = 3.375V
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196
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
1:0
DC3_ON_VSE
L [1:0]
00
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
66h to 7Fh = 3.4V
DC-DC3 ON Voltage select
DC3_ON_VSEL [6:0] selects the DC-DC3 output
voltage from 0.85V to 3.4V in 25mV steps.
See DC3_ON_VSEL [6:2] for definition.
Register 4062h DC3 ON Config
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
DC3_SLP_SLO
T [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16483
(4063h) DC3
SLEEP
Control
DC-DC3 SLEEP Slot select
000 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 5
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 3
111 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 1
If DC-DC3 is assigned to a Hardware Enable Input,
then codes 001-101 select in which timeslot the
converter enters its SLEEP condition.
9:8
DC3_SLP_MO
DE [1:0]
11
DC-DC3 SLEEP Operating Mode
00 = Forced Continuous Conduction Mode
01 = Auto Mode (Continuous / Discontinuous
Conduction with Pulse-Skipping)
10 = LDO Mode
11 = Hysteretic Mode
6:0
DC3_SLP_VSE
L [6:0]
000_0000
DC-DC3 SLEEP Voltage select
0.85V to 3.4V in 25mV steps
00h = 0.85V
01h = 0.875V
…
65h = 3.375V
66h to 7Fh = 3.4V
Register 4063h DC3 SLEEP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16484
(4064h) DC4
Control 1
13
DC4_SLV
0
DC-DC4 Slave Mode select
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
DC4_SLV = 1, then DC-DC4 is a slave to DC-DC3, and
both converters are controlled by the DC-DC3 registers.
This field can only be written to by loading configuration
settings from OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field is
Read Only.
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PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
197
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
12
DC4_PHASE
0
DC-DC4 Clock Phase Control
0 = Normal
1 = Inverted
7
DC4_FLT
0
DC-DC4 Output float
0 = DC-DC4 output discharged when disabled
1 = DC-DC4 output floating when disabled
5:4
DC4_SOFT_ST
ART [1:0]
01
DC-DC4 Soft-Start Control
(Duration in each of the 3 intermediate startup current
limiting steps.)
00 = Immediate start-up
01 = 512us steps
10 = 4.096ms steps
11 = 32.768ms steps
3:2
DC4_STNBY_L
IM [1:0]
01
DC-DC4 Current Limit
Sets the maximum DC output current in Hysteretic
Mode.
00 = 50mA
01 = 100mA
10 = 200mA
11 = 400mA
Protected by security key.
1:0
DC4_CAP [1:0]
00
DC-DC4 Output Capacitor
00 = 10uF to 20uF
01 = 10uF to 20uF
10 = 22uF to 45uF
11 = 47uF to 100uF
This field can only be written to by loading configuration
settings from OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field is
Read Only.
Register 4064h DC4 Control 1
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:14
DC4_ERR_AC
T [1:0]
00
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16485
(4065h) DC4
Control 2
DC-DC4 Error Action (Undervoltage)
00 = Ignore
01 = Shut down converter
10 = Shut down system (Device Reset)
11 = Reserved
Note that an Interrupt is always raised.
12:11
DC4_HWC_SR
C [1:0]
00
DC-DC4 Hardware Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
10
DC4_HWC_VS
EL
0
DC4_HWC_M
ODE [1:0]
11
DC-DC4 Hardware Control Voltage select
0 = Set by DC4_ON_VSEL
1 = Set by DC4_SLP_VSEL
9:8
DC-DC4 Hardware Control Operating Mode
00 = Forced Continuous Conduction Mode
01 = Disabled
10 = LDO Mode
11 = Hysteretic Mode
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198
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
7
DC4_OVP
0
DC-DC4 Overvoltage Protection
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Register 4065h DC4 Control 2
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
DC4_ON_SLO
T [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16486
(4066h) DC4
ON Config
DC-DC4 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
9:8
DC4_ON_MOD
E [1:0]
01
DC-DC4 ON Operating Mode
00 = Forced Continuous Conduction Mode
01 = Auto Mode (Continuous / Discontinuous
Conduction with Pulse-Skipping)
10 = LDO Mode
11 = Hysteretic Mode
6:2
DC4_ON_VSE
L [6:2]
0_0000
DC-DC4 ON Voltage select
DC4_ON_VSEL [6:0] selects the DC-DC4 output
voltage from 0.85V to 3.4V in 25mV steps.
DC4_ON_VSEL [6:2] also exist in ICE/OTP memory,
controlling the voltage in 100mV steps.
DC4_ON_VSEL [6:0] is coded as follows:
00h = 0.85V
01h = 0.875V
…
65h = 3.375V
66h to 7Fh = 3.4V
1:0
DC4_ON_VSE
L [1:0]
00
DC-DC4 ON Voltage select
DC4_ON_VSEL [6:0] selects the DC-DC4 output
voltage from 0.85V to 3.4V in 25mV steps.
See DC4_ON_VSEL [6:2] for definition.
Register 4066h DC4 ON Config
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
DC4_SLP_SLO
T [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16487
(4067h) DC4
SLEEP
Control
DC-DC4 SLEEP Slot select
000 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 5
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 3
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199
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
111 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 1
If DC-DC4 is assigned to a Hardware Enable Input,
then codes 001-101 select in which timeslot the
converter enters its SLEEP condition.
9:8
DC4_SLP_MO
DE [1:0]
11
DC-DC4 SLEEP Operating Mode
00 = Forced Continuous Conduction Mode
01 = Continuous / Discontinuous Conduction with
Pulse-Skipping
10 = LDO Mode
11 = Hysteretic Mode
6:0
DC4_SLP_VSE
L [6:0]
000_0000
DC-DC4 SLEEP Voltage select
0.85V to 3.4V in 25mV steps
00h = 0.85V
01h = 0.875V
…
65h = 3.375V
66h to 7Fh = 3.4V
Register 4067h DC4 SLEEP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:14
LDO1_ERR_A
CT [1:0]
00
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16488
(4068h)
LDO1
Control
LDO1 Error Action (Undervoltage)
00 = Ignore
01 = Shut down regulator
10 = Shut down system (Device Reset)
11 = Reserved
Note that an Interrupt is always raised.
12:11
LDO1_HWC_S
RC [1:0]
00
LDO1 Hardware Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
10
LDO1_HWC_V
SEL
0
LDO1_HWC_M
ODE [1:0]
10
LDO1 Hardware Control Voltage select
0 = Set by LDO1_ON_VSEL
1 = Set by LDO1_SLP_VSEL
9:8
LDO1 Hardware Control Operating Mode
00 = Low Power mode
01 = Turn converter off
10 = Low Power mode
11 = Set by LDO1_ON_MODE
7
LDO1_FLT
0
LDO1 Output float
0 = LDO1 output discharged when disabled
1 = LDO1 output floating when disabled
6
LDO1_SWI
0
LDO1 Switch Mode
0 = LDO mode
1 = Switch mode
0
LDO1_LP_MO
DE
0
LDO1 Low Power Mode Select
0 = 50mA (reduced quiescent current)
1 = 20mA (minimum quiescent current)
Selects which Low Power mode is used in ON, SLEEP,
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200
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
or under HWC modes.
Register 4068h LDO1 Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16489
(4069h)
LDO1 ON
Control
15:13
LDO1_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
LDO1 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
8
LDO1_ON_MO
DE
0
LDO1_ON_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
LDO1 ON Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
4:0
LDO1 ON Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
Register 4069h LDO1 ON Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
LDO1_SLP_SL
OT [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16490
(406Ah)
LDO1
SLEEP
Control
LDO1 SLEEP Slot select
000 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 5
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 3
111 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 1
If LDO1 is assigned to a Hardware Enable Input, then
codes 001-101 select in which timeslot the regulator
enters its SLEEP condition.
8
LDO1_SLP_M
ODE
1
LDO1 SLEEP Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
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201
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
4:0
LDO1_SLP_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
LDO1 SLEEP Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
Register 406Ah LDO1 SLEEP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:14
LDO2_ERR_A
CT [1:0]
00
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16491
(406Bh)
LDO2
Control
LDO2 Error Action (Undervoltage)
00 = Ignore
01 = Shut down regulator
10 = Shut down system (Device Reset)
11 = Reserved
Note that an Interrupt is always raised.
12:11
LDO2_HWC_S
RC [1:0]
00
LDO2 Hardware Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
10
LDO2_HWC_V
SEL
0
LDO2 Hardware Control Voltage select
0 = Set by LDO2_ON_VSEL
1 = Set by LDO2_SLP_VSEL
9:8
LDO2_HWC_M
ODE [1:0]
10
LDO2 Hardware Control Operating Mode
00 = Low Power mode
01 = Turn converter off
10 = Low Power mode
11 = Set by LDO2_ON_MODE
7
LDO2_FLT
0
LDO2 Output float
0 = LDO2 output discharged when disabled
1 = LDO2 output floating when disabled
6
LDO2_SWI
0
LDO2 Switch Mode
0 = LDO mode
1 = Switch mode
0
LDO2_LP_MO
DE
0
LDO2 Low Power Mode Select
0 = 50mA (reduced quiescent current)
1 = 20mA (minimum quiescent current)
Selects which Low Power mode is used in ON, SLEEP,
or under HWC modes.
Register 406Bh LDO2 Control
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202
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16492
(406Ch)
LDO2 ON
Control
15:13
LDO2_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
LDO2 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
8
LDO2_ON_MO
DE
0
LDO2_ON_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
LDO2 ON Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
4:0
LDO2 ON Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
Register 406Ch LDO2 ON Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
LDO2_SLP_SL
OT [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16493
(406Dh)
LDO2
SLEEP
Control
LDO2 SLEEP Slot select
000 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 5
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 3
111 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 1
If LDO2 is assigned to a Hardware Enable Input, then
codes 001-101 select in which timeslot the regulator
enters its SLEEP condition.
8
LDO2_SLP_M
ODE
1
LDO2 SLEEP Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
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203
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
4:0
LDO2_SLP_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
LDO2 SLEEP Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
Register 406Dh LDO2 SLEEP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:14
LDO3_ERR_A
CT [1:0]
00
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16494
(406Eh)
LDO3
Control
LDO3 Error Action (Undervoltage)
00 = Ignore
01 = Shut down regulator
10 = Shut down system (Device Reset)
11 = Reserved
Note that an Interrupt is always raised.
12:11
LDO3_HWC_S
RC [1:0]
00
LDO3 Hardware Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
10
LDO3_HWC_V
SEL
0
LDO3 Hardware Control Voltage select
0 = Set by LDO3_ON_VSEL
1 = Set by LDO3_SLP_VSEL
9:8
LDO3_HWC_M
ODE [1:0]
10
LDO3 Hardware Control Operating Mode
00 = Low Power mode
01 = Turn converter off
10 = Low Power mode
11 = Set by LDO3_ON_MODE
7
LDO3_FLT
0
LDO3 Output float
0 = LDO3 output discharged when disabled
1 = LDO3 output floating when disabled
6
LDO3_SWI
0
LDO3 Switch Mode
0 = LDO mode
1 = Switch mode
0
LDO3_LP_MO
DE
0
LDO3 Low Power Mode Select
0 = 50mA (reduced quiescent current)
1 = 20mA (minimum quiescent current)
Selects which Low Power mode is used in ON, SLEEP,
or under HWC modes.
Register 406Eh LDO3 Control
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204
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16495
(406Fh)
LDO3 ON
Control
15:13
LDO3_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
LDO3 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
8
LDO3_ON_MO
DE
0
LDO3_ON_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
LDO3 ON Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
4:0
LDO3 ON Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
Register 406Fh LDO3 ON Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
LDO3_SLP_SL
OT [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16496
(4070h)
LDO3
SLEEP
Control
LDO3 SLEEP Slot select
000 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 5
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 3
111 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 1
If LDO3 is assigned to a Hardware Enable Input, then
codes 001-101 select in which timeslot the regulator
enters its SLEEP condition.
8
LDO3_SLP_M
ODE
1
LDO3 SLEEP Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
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PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
205
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
4:0
LDO3_SLP_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
LDO3 SLEEP Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
Register 4070h LDO3 SLEEP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:14
LDO4_ERR_A
CT [1:0]
00
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16497
(4071h)
LDO4
Control
LDO4 Error Action (Undervoltage)
00 = Ignore
01 = Shut down regulator
10 = Shut down system (Device Reset)
11 = Reserved
Note that an Interrupt is always raised.
12:11
LDO4_HWC_S
RC [1:0]
00
LDO4 Hardware Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
10
LDO4_HWC_V
SEL
0
LDO4 Hardware Control Voltage select
0 = Set by LDO4_ON_VSEL
1 = Set by LDO4_SLP_VSEL
9:8
LDO4_HWC_M
ODE [1:0]
10
LDO4 Hardware Control Operating Mode
00 = Low Power mode
01 = Turn converter off
10 = Low Power mode
11 = Set by LDO4_ON_MODE
7
LDO4_FLT
0
LDO4 Output float
0 = LDO4 output discharged when disabled
1 = LDO4 output floating when disabled
6
LDO4_SWI
0
LDO4 Switch Mode
0 = LDO mode
1 = Switch mode
0
LDO4_LP_MO
DE
0
LDO4 Low Power Mode Select
0 = 50mA (reduced quiescent current)
1 = 20mA (minimum quiescent current)
Selects which Low Power mode is used in ON, SLEEP,
or under HWC modes.
Register 4071h LDO4 Control
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206
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16498
(4072h)
LDO4 ON
Control
15:13
LDO4_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
LDO4 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
8
LDO4_ON_MO
DE
0
LDO4_ON_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
LDO4 ON Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
4:0
LDO4 ON Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
Register 4072h LDO4 ON Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
LDO4_SLP_SL
OT [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16499
(4073h)
LDO4
SLEEP
Control
LDO4 SLEEP Slot select
000 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 5
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 3
111 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 1
If LDO4 is assigned to a Hardware Enable Input, then
codes 001-101 select in which timeslot the regulator
enters its SLEEP condition.
8
LDO4_SLP_M
ODE
1
LDO4 SLEEP Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
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PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
207
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
4:0
LDO4_SLP_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
LDO4 SLEEP Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
Register 4073h LDO4 SLEEP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:14
LDO5_ERR_A
CT [1:0]
00
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16500
(4074h)
LDO5
Control
LDO5 Error Action (Undervoltage)
00 = Ignore
01 = Shut down regulator
10 = Shut down system (Device Reset)
11 = Reserved
Note that an Interrupt is always raised.
12:11
LDO5_HWC_S
RC [1:0]
00
LDO5 Hardware Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
10
LDO5_HWC_V
SEL
0
LDO5 Hardware Control Voltage select
0 = Set by LDO5_ON_VSEL
1 = Set by LDO5_SLP_VSEL
9:8
LDO5_HWC_M
ODE [1:0]
10
LDO5 Hardware Control Operating Mode
00 = Low Power mode
01 = Turn converter off
10 = Low Power mode
11 = Set by LDO5_ON_MODE
7
LDO5_FLT
0
LDO5 Output float
0 = LDO5 output discharged when disabled
1 = LDO5 output floating when disabled
6
LDO5_SWI
0
LDO5 Switch Mode
0 = LDO mode
1 = Switch mode
0
LDO5_LP_MO
DE
0
LDO5 Low Power Mode Select
0 = 50mA (reduced quiescent current)
1 = 20mA (minimum quiescent current)
Selects which Low Power mode is used in ON, SLEEP,
or under HWC modes.
Register 4074h LDO5 Control
w
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
208
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16501
(4075h)
LDO5 ON
Control
15:13
LDO5_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
LDO5 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
8
LDO5_ON_MO
DE
0
LDO5_ON_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
LDO5 ON Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
4:0
LDO5 ON Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
Register 4075h LDO5 ON Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
LDO5_SLP_SL
OT [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16502
(4076h)
LDO5
SLEEP
Control
LDO5 SLEEP Slot select
000 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 5
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 3
111 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 1
If LDO5 is assigned to a Hardware Enable Input, then
codes 001-101 select in which timeslot the regulator
enters its SLEEP condition.
8
LDO5_SLP_M
ODE
1
LDO5 SLEEP Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
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PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
209
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
4:0
LDO5_SLP_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
LDO5 SLEEP Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
Register 4076h LDO5 SLEEP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:14
LDO6_ERR_A
CT [1:0]
00
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16503
(4077h)
LDO6
Control
LDO6 Error Action (Undervoltage)
00 = Ignore
01 = Shut down regulator
10 = Shut down system (Device Reset)
11 = Reserved
Note that an Interrupt is always raised.
12:11
LDO6_HWC_S
RC [1:0]
00
LDO6 Hardware Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
10
LDO6_HWC_V
SEL
0
LDO6 Hardware Control Voltage select
0 = Set by LDO6_ON_VSEL
1 = Set by LDO6_SLP_VSEL
9:8
LDO6_HWC_M
ODE [1:0]
10
LDO6 Hardware Control Operating Mode
00 = Low Power mode
01 = Turn converter off
10 = Low Power mode
11 = Set by LDO6_ON_MODE
7
LDO6_FLT
0
LDO6 Output float
0 = LDO6 output discharged when disabled
1 = LDO6 output floating when disabled
6
LDO6_SWI
0
LDO6 Switch Mode
0 = LDO mode
1 = Switch mode
0
LDO6_LP_MO
DE
0
LDO6 Low Power Mode Select
0 = 50mA (reduced quiescent current)
1 = 20mA (minimum quiescent current)
Selects which Low Power mode is used in ON, SLEEP,
or under HWC modes.
Register 4077h LDO6 Control
w
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
210
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16504
(4078h)
LDO6 ON
Control
15:13
LDO6_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
LDO6 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
8
LDO6_ON_MO
DE
0
LDO6_ON_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
LDO6 ON Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
4:0
LDO6 ON Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
Register 4078h LDO6 ON Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
LDO6_SLP_SL
OT [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16505
(4079h)
LDO6
SLEEP
Control
LDO6 SLEEP Slot select
000 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 5
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 3
111 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 1
If LDO6 is assigned to a Hardware Enable Input, then
codes 001-101 select in which timeslot the regulator
enters its SLEEP condition.
8
LDO6_SLP_M
ODE
1
LDO6 SLEEP Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
w
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
211
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
4:0
LDO6_SLP_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
LDO6 SLEEP Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
Register 4079h LDO6 SLEEP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:14
LDO7_ERR_A
CT [1:0]
00
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16506
(407Ah)
LDO7
Control
LDO7 Error Action (Undervoltage)
00 = Ignore
01 = Shut down regulator
10 = Shut down system (Device Reset)
11 = Reserved
Note that an Interrupt is always raised.
12:11
LDO7_HWC_S
RC [1:0]
00
LDO7 Hardware Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
10
LDO7_HWC_V
SEL
0
LDO7 Hardware Control Voltage select
0 = Set by LDO7_ON_VSEL
1 = Set by LDO7_SLP_VSEL
9:8
LDO7_HWC_M
ODE [1:0]
10
LDO7 Hardware Control Operating Mode
00 = Low Power mode
01 = Turn converter off
10 = Low Power mode
11 = Set by LDO7_ON_MODE
7
LDO7_FLT
0
LDO7 Output float
0 = LDO7 output discharged when disabled
1 = LDO7 output floating when disabled
6
LDO7_SWI
0
LDO7 Switch Mode
0 = LDO mode
1 = Switch mode
Register 407Ah LDO7 Control
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212
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16507
(407Bh)
LDO7 ON
Control
15:13
LDO7_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
LDO7 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
8
LDO7_ON_MO
DE
0
LDO7_ON_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
LDO7 ON Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
4:0
LDO7 ON Voltage select
1.0V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.5V in 100mV steps
00h = 1.00V
01h = 1.05V
02h = 1.10V
…
0Ch = 1.60V
0Dh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.40V
1Fh = 3.50V
Register 407Bh LDO7 ON Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
LDO7_SLP_SL
OT [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16508
(407Ch)
LDO7
SLEEP
Control
LDO7 SLEEP Slot select
000 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 5
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 3
111 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 1
If LDO7 is assigned to a Hardware Enable Input, then
codes 001-101 select in which timeslot the regulator
enters its SLEEP condition.
8
LDO7_SLP_M
ODE
1
LDO7 SLEEP Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
4:0
LDO7_SLP_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
LDO7 SLEEP Voltage select
1.0V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.5V in 100mV steps
00h = 1.00V
01h = 1.05V
02h = 1.10V
…
0Ch = 1.60V
0Dh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.40V
1Fh = 3.50V
Register 407Ch LDO7 SLEEP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:14
LDO8_ERR_A
CT [1:0]
00
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16509
(407Dh)
LDO8
Control
LDO8 Error Action (Undervoltage)
00 = Ignore
01 = Shut down regulator
10 = Shut down system (Device Reset)
11 = Reserved
Note that an Interrupt is always raised.
12:11
LDO8_HWC_S
RC [1:0]
00
LDO8 Hardware Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
10
LDO8_HWC_V
SEL
0
LDO8 Hardware Control Voltage select
0 = Set by LDO8_ON_VSEL
1 = Set by LDO8_SLP_VSEL
9:8
LDO8_HWC_M
ODE [1:0]
10
LDO8 Hardware Control Operating Mode
00 = Low Power mode
01 = Turn converter off
10 = Low Power mode
11 = Set by LDO8_ON_MODE
7
LDO8_FLT
0
LDO8 Output float
0 = LDO8 output discharged when disabled
1 = LDO8 output floating when disabled
6
LDO8_SWI
0
LDO8 Switch Mode
0 = LDO mode
1 = Switch mode
Register 407Dh LDO8 Control
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WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16510
(407Eh)
LDO8 ON
Control
15:13
LDO8_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
LDO8 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
8
LDO8_ON_MO
DE
0
LDO8_ON_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
LDO8 ON Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
4:0
LDO8 ON Voltage select
1.0V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.5V in 100mV steps
00h = 1.00V
01h = 1.05V
02h = 1.10V
…
0Ch = 1.60V
0Dh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.40V
1Fh = 3.50V
Register 407Eh LDO8 ON Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
LDO8_SLP_SL
OT [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16511
(407Fh)
LDO8
SLEEP
Control
LDO8 SLEEP Slot select
000 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 5
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 3
111 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 1
If LDO8 is assigned to a Hardware Enable Input, then
codes 001-101 select in which timeslot the regulator
enters its SLEEP condition.
8
LDO8_SLP_M
ODE
1
LDO8 SLEEP Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
4:0
LDO8_SLP_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
LDO8 SLEEP Voltage select
1.0V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.5V in 100mV steps
00h = 1.00V
01h = 1.05V
02h = 1.10V
…
0Ch = 1.60V
0Dh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.40V
1Fh = 3.50V
Register 407Fh LDO8 SLEEP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:14
LDO9_ERR_A
CT [1:0]
00
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16512
(4080h)
LDO9
Control
LDO9 Error Action (Undervoltage)
00 = Ignore
01 = Shut down regulator
10 = Shut down system (Device Reset)
11 = Reserved
Note that an Interrupt is always raised.
12:11
LDO9_HWC_S
RC [1:0]
00
LDO9 Hardware Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
10
LDO9_HWC_V
SEL
0
LDO9 Hardware Control Voltage select
0 = Set by LDO9_ON_VSEL
1 = Set by LDO9_SLP_VSEL
9:8
LDO9_HWC_M
ODE [1:0]
10
LDO9 Hardware Control Operating Mode
00 = Low Power mode
01 = Turn converter off
10 = Low Power mode
11 = Set by LDO9_ON_MODE
7
LDO9_FLT
0
LDO9 Output float
0 = LDO9 output discharged when disabled
1 = LDO9 output floating when disabled
6
LDO9_SWI
0
LDO9 Switch Mode
0 = LDO mode
1 = Switch mode
Register 4080h LDO9 Control
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216
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16513
(4081h)
LDO9 ON
Control
15:13
LDO9_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
LDO9 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
8
LDO9_ON_MO
DE
0
LDO9_ON_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
LDO9 ON Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
4:0
LDO9 ON Voltage select
1.0V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.5V in 100mV steps
00h = 1.00V
01h = 1.05V
02h = 1.10V
…
0Ch = 1.60V
0Dh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.40V
1Fh = 3.50V
Register 4081h LDO9 ON Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
LDO9_SLP_SL
OT [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16514
(4082h)
LDO9
SLEEP
Control
LDO9 SLEEP Slot select
000 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 5
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 3
111 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 1
If LDO9 is assigned to a Hardware Enable Input, then
codes 001-101 select in which timeslot the regulator
enters its SLEEP condition.
8
LDO9_SLP_M
ODE
1
LDO9 SLEEP Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
4:0
LDO9_SLP_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
LDO9 SLEEP Voltage select
1.0V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.5V in 100mV steps
00h = 1.00V
01h = 1.05V
02h = 1.10V
…
0Ch = 1.60V
0Dh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.40V
1Fh = 3.50V
Register 4082h LDO9 SLEEP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16515
(4083h)
LDO10
Control
15:14
LDO10_ERR_
ACT [1:0]
00
LDO10 Error Action (Undervoltage)
00 = Ignore
01 = Shut down regulator
10 = Shut down system (Device Reset)
11 = Reserved
Note that an Interrupt is always raised.
12:11
LDO10_HWC_
SRC [1:0]
00
LDO10 Hardware Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
10
LDO10_HWC_
VSEL
0
LDO10 Hardware Control Voltage select
0 = Set by LDO10_ON_VSEL
1 = Set by LDO10_SLP_VSEL
9:8
LDO10_HWC_
MODE [1:0]
10
LDO10 Hardware Control Operating Mode
00 = Low Power mode
01 = Turn converter off
10 = Low Power mode
11 = Set by LDO10_ON_MODE
7
LDO10_FLT
0
LDO10 Output float
0 = LDO10 output discharged when disabled
1 = LDO10 output floating when disabled
6
LDO10_SWI
0
LDO10 Switch Mode
0 = LDO mode
1 = Switch mode
Register 4083h LDO10 Control
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218
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
LDO10_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16516
(4084h)
LDO10 ON
Control
LDO10 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
8
LDO10_ON_M
ODE
0
LDO10_ON_V
SEL [4:0]
0_0000
LDO10 ON Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
4:0
LDO10 ON Voltage select
1.0V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.5V in 100mV steps
00h = 1.00V
01h = 1.05V
02h = 1.10V
…
0Ch = 1.60V
0Dh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.40V
1Fh = 3.50V
Register 4084h LDO10 ON Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
LDO10_SLP_S
LOT [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16517
(4085h)
LDO10
SLEEP
Control
LDO10 SLEEP Slot select
000 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 5
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 3
111 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 1
If LDO10 is assigned to a Hardware Enable Input, then
codes 001-101 select in which timeslot the regulator
enters its SLEEP condition.
8
LDO10_SLP_M
ODE
1
LDO10 SLEEP Operating Mode
0 = Normal mode
1 = Low Power mode
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219
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
4:0
LDO10_SLP_V
SEL [4:0]
0_0000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
LDO10 SLEEP Voltage select
1.0V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.5V in 100mV steps
00h = 1.00V
01h = 1.05V
02h = 1.10V
…
0Ch = 1.60V
0Dh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.40V
1Fh = 3.50V
Register 4085h LDO10 SLEEP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
LDO11_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16519
(4087h)
LDO11 ON
Control
LDO11 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
12
LDO11_FRCE
NA
0
LDO11 Force Enable (allows LDO11 to be enabled at
all times in the OFF, ON and SLEEP states)
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
7
LDO11_VSEL_
SRC
0
LDO11_ON_V
SEL [3:0]
0000
LDO11 Voltage Select source
0 = Normal (LDO11 settings)
1 = Same as DC-DC Converter 1
3:0
LDO11 ON Voltage select
0.80V to 1.55V in 50mV steps
0h = 0.80V
1h = 0.85V
2h = 0.90V
…
Eh = 1.50V
Fh = 1.55V
Register 4087h LDO11 ON Control
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220
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
LDO11_SLP_S
LOT [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16520
(4088h)
LDO11
SLEEP
Control
LDO11 SLEEP Slot select
000 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 5
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 3
111 = SLEEP voltage / operating mode transition in
Timeslot 1
If LDO11 is assigned to a Hardware Enable Input, then
codes 001-101 select in which timeslot the regulator
enters its SLEEP condition.
3:0
LDO11_SLP_V
SEL [3:0]
0000
LDO11 SLEEP Voltage select
0.80V to 1.55V in 50mV steps
0h = 0.80V
1h = 0.85V
2h = 0.90V
…
Eh = 1.50V
Fh = 1.55V
Register 4088h LDO11 SLEEP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16521
(4089h)
EPE1
Control
15:13
EPE1_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
EPE1 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
12:11
EPE1_HWC_S
RC [1:0]
00
EPE1 Hardware Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
8
EPE1_HWCEN
A
0
EPE1 Hardware Control Enable
0 = EPE1 is controlled by EPE1_ENA (Hardware
Control input(s) are ignored)
1 = EPE1 is controlled by HWC inputs (Hardware
Control input(s) force EPE1 to be de-asserted)
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
7:5
EPE1_SLP_SL
OT [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
EPE1 SLEEP Slot select
000 = No action
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = No action
111 = No action
Register 4089h EPE1 Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16522
(408Ah)
EPE2
Control
15:13
EPE2_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
EPE2 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
12:11
EPE2_HWC_S
RC [1:0]
00
EPE2 Hardware Control Source
00 = Disabled
01 = Hardware Control 1
10 = Hardware Control 2
11 = Hardware Control 1 or 2
8
EPE2_HWCEN
A
0
EPE2 Hardware Control Enable
0 = EPE2 is controlled by EPE2_ENA (Hardware
Control input(s) are ignored)
1 = EPE2 is controlled by HWC inputs (Hardware
Control input(s) force EPE2 to be de-asserted)
7:5
EPE2_SLP_SL
OT [2:0]
000
EPE2 SLEEP Slot select
000 = No action
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = No action
111 = No action
Register 408Ah EPE2 Control
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222
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16526
(408Eh)
Power Good
Source 1
3
DC4_OK
0
DC-DC4 status selected as an input to PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
2
DC3_OK
1
DC-DC3 status selected as an input to PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
1
DC2_OK
1
DC-DC2 status selected as an input to PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
0
DC1_OK
1
DC-DC1 status selected as an input to PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Register 408Eh Power Good Source 1
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16527
(408Fh)
Power Good
Source 2
9
LDO10_OK
1
LDO10 status selected as an input to PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
8
LDO9_OK
1
LDO9 status selected as an input to PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
7
LDO8_OK
1
LDO8 status selected as an input to PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
6
LDO7_OK
1
LDO7 status selected as an input to PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
5
LDO6_OK
1
LDO6 status selected as an input to PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
4
LDO5_OK
1
LDO5 status selected as an input to PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
3
LDO4_OK
1
LDO4 status selected as an input to PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
2
LDO3_OK
1
LDO3 status selected as an input to PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
1
LDO2_OK
1
LDO2 status selected as an input to PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
0
LDO1_OK
1
LDO1 status selected as an input to PWR_GOOD
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Register 408Fh Power Good Source 2
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15
CLKOUT_ENA
0
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16528
(4090h)
Clock
Control 1
CLKOUT output enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Protected by security key.
13
CLKOUT_OD
0
CLKOUT pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
10:8
CLKOUT_SLO
T [2:0]
000
CLKOUT output enable ON slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Do not enable
111 = Do not enable
6:4
CLKOUT_SLP
SLOT [2:0]
000
CLKOUT output SLEEP slot select
000 = Controlled by CLKOUT_ENA
001 = Disable in Timeslot 5
010 = Disable in Timeslot 4
011 = Disable in Timeslot 3
100 = Disable in Timeslot 2
101 = Disable in Timeslot 1
110 = Controlled by CLKOUT_ENA
111 = Controlled by CLKOUT_ENA
Register 4090h Clock Control 1
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R16529
(4091h)
Clock
Control 2
15
XTAL_INH
0
Crystal Start-Up Inhibit
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
When XTAL_INH=0, the internal RC oscillator will
provide CLKOUT until the crystal oscillator is valid.
When XTAL_INH=1, the ‘ON’ transition is inhibited until
the crystal oscillator is valid.
13
XTAL_ENA
0
Crystal Oscillator Enable
0 = Disabled at all times
1 = Enabled in OFF, ON, SLEEP states
(Note that the BACKUP behaviour is determined by
XTAL_BKUPENA.)
This field can only be written to by loading configuration
settings from OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field is
Read Only.
12
XTAL_BKUPE
NA
1
Selects the RTC and 32.768kHz oscillator in BACKUP
state
0 = RTC unclocked in BACKUP
1 = RTC maintained in BACKUP
(Note that XTAL_ENA must also be set if the RTC is to
be maintained in BACKUP)
Register 4091h Clock Control 2
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224
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
15:0
UNIQUE_ID
[15:0]
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R30720
(7800h)
Unique ID 1
0000_0000 Unique ID, Word 7
_0000_000
0
Register 7800h Unique ID 1
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
15:0
UNIQUE_ID
[15:0]
DEFAULT
ADDRESS
R30721
(7801h)
Unique ID 2
0000_0000 Unique ID, Word 6
_0000_000
0
Register 7801h Unique ID 2
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
15:0
UNIQUE_ID
[15:0]
DEFAULT
ADDRESS
R30722
(7802h)
Unique ID 3
0000_0000 Unique ID, Word 5
_0000_000
0
Register 7802h Unique ID 3
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
15:0
UNIQUE_ID
[15:0]
DEFAULT
ADDRESS
R30723
(7803h)
Unique ID 4
0000_0000 Unique ID, Word 4
_0000_000
0
Register 7803h Unique ID 4
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
15:0
UNIQUE_ID
[15:0]
DEFAULT
ADDRESS
R30724
(7804h)
Unique ID 5
0000_0000 Unique ID, Word 3
_0000_000
0
Register 7804h Unique ID 5
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
15:0
UNIQUE_ID
[15:0]
DEFAULT
ADDRESS
R30725
(7805h)
Unique ID 6
0000_0000 Unique ID, Word 2
_0000_000
0
Register 7805h Unique ID 6
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
15:0
UNIQUE_ID
[15:0]
DEFAULT
ADDRESS
R30726
(7806h)
Unique ID 7
0000_0000 Unique ID, Word 1
_0000_000
0
Register 7806h Unique ID 7
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
15:0
UNIQUE_ID
[15:0]
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R30727
(7807h)
Unique ID 8
0000_0000 Unique ID, Word 0
_0000_000
0
Register 7807h Unique ID 8
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15
OTP_AUTO_P
ROG
0
ADDRESS
R30736
(7810h)
Customer
OTP ID
14:1
0
If this bit is set when bootstrap data is loaded from ICE
(in development mode), then the ICE contents will be
programmed in the OTP.
OTP_CUST_ID 00_0000_0 This field is checked when an ‘ON’ transition is
[13:0]
000_0000 requested. A non-zero value is used to confirm valid
data.
OTP_CUST_FI
NAL
0
If OTP_CUST_FINAL is set in the OTP and also set in
the DCRW, then no further Writes are possible to the
OTP.
Register 7810h Customer OTP ID
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
DC2_ON_SLO
T [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R30737
(7811h) DC1
OTP Control
DC-DC2 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
12:8
DC2_ON_VSE
L [6:2]
0_0000
DC-DC2 ON Voltage select
DC2_ON_VSEL [6:0] selects the DC-DC2 output
voltage from 0.6V to 1.8V in 12.5mV steps.
DC2_ON_VSEL [6:2] controls the voltage in 50mV
steps.
DC2_ON_VSEL [6:0] is coded as follows:
00h to 08h = 0.6V
09h = 0.6125V
…
48h = 1.4V (see note)
…
67h = 1.7875V
68h to 7Fh = 1.8V
Note - Maximum output voltage selection in 4MHz
switching mode is 48h (1.4V).
7:5
DC1_ON_SLO
T [2:0]
000
DC-DC1 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
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WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
4:0
DC1_ON_VSE
L [6:2]
0_0000
DC-DC1 ON Voltage select
DC1_ON_VSEL [6:0] selects the DC-DC1 output
voltage from 0.6V to 1.8V in 12.5mV steps.
DC1_ON_VSEL [6:2] controls the voltage in 50mV
steps.
DC1_ON_VSEL [6:0] is coded as follows:
00h to 08h = 0.6V
09h = 0.6125V
…
48h = 1.4V (see note)
…
67h = 1.7875V
68h to 7Fh = 1.8V
Note - Maximum output voltage selection in 4MHz
switching mode is 48h (1.4V).
Register 7811h DC1 OTP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
DC4_ON_SLO
T [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R30738
(7812h) DC2
OTP Control
DC-DC4 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
12:8
DC4_ON_VSE
L [6:2]
0_0000
DC-DC4 ON Voltage select
DC4_ON_VSEL [6:0] selects the DC-DC3 output
voltage from 0.85V to 3.4V in 25mV steps.
DC4_ON_VSEL [6:2] controls the voltage in 100mV
steps.
DC4_ON_VSEL [6:0] is coded as follows:
00h = 0.85V
01h = 0.875V
…
65h = 3.375V
66h to 7Fh = 3.4V
7:5
DC3_ON_SLO
T [2:0]
000
DC-DC3 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
4:0
DC3_ON_VSE
L [6:2]
0_0000
DC-DC3 ON Voltage select
DC3_ON_VSEL [6:0] selects the DC-DC3 output
voltage from 0.85V to 3.4V in 25mV steps.
DC3_ON_VSEL [6:2] controls the voltage in 100mV
steps.
DC3_ON_VSEL [6:0] is coded as follows:
00h = 0.85V
01h = 0.875V
…
65h = 3.375V
66h to 7Fh = 3.4V
Register 7812h DC2 OTP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R30739
(7813h) DC3
OTP Control
15
DC4_PHASE
0
DC-DC4 Clock Phase Control
0 = Normal
1 = Inverted
14
DC3_PHASE
0
DC-DC3 Clock Phase Control
0 = Normal
1 = Inverted
13
DC2_PHASE
1
DC-DC2 Clock Phase Control
0 = Normal
1 = Inverted
12
DC1_PHASE
0
DC-DC1 Clock Phase Control
0 = Normal
1 = Inverted
11:10
DC4_CAP [1:0]
00
DC-DC4 Output Capacitor
00 = 10uF to 20uF
01 = 10uF to 20uF
10 = 22uF to 45uF
11 = 47uF to 100uF
This field can only be written to by loading configuration
settings from OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field is
Read Only.
9:8
DC3_CAP [1:0]
00
DC-DC3 Output Capacitor
00 = 10uF to 20uF
01 = 10uF to 20uF
10 = 22uF to 45uF
11 = 47uF to 100uF
This field can only be written to by loading configuration
settings from OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field is
Read Only.
7:6
DC2_CAP [1:0]
00
DC-DC2 Output Capacitor
00 = 4.7uF to 20uF
01 = Reserved
10 = 22uF to 47uF
11 = Reserved
This field can only be written to by loading configuration
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WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
settings from OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field is
Read Only.
5:4
DC1_CAP [1:0]
00
DC-DC1 Output Capacitor
00 = 4.7uF to 20uF
01 = Reserved
10 = 22uF to 47uF
11 = Reserved
This field can only be written to by loading configuration
settings from OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field is
Read Only.
3:2
DC2_FREQ
[1:0]
00
DC-DC2 Switching Frequency
00 = Reserved
01 = 2.0MHz (2.2uH output inductor)
10 = 4.0MHz (1uH output inductor)
11 = 4.0MHz (0.5uH output inductor)
This field can only be written to by loading configuration
settings from OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field is
Read Only.
1:0
DC1_FREQ
[1:0]
00
DC-DC1 Switching Frequency
00 = Reserved
01 = 2.0MHz (2.2uH output inductor)
10 = 4.0MHz (1uH output inductor)
11 = 4.0MHz (0.5uH output inductor)
This field can only be written to by loading configuration
settings from OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field is
Read Only.
Register 7813h DC3 OTP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R30740
(7814h)
LDO1/2
OTP Control
15:13
LDO2_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
LDO2 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
12:8
LDO2_ON_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
LDO2 ON Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
7:5
LDO1_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
w
000
LDO1 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
PD, February 2012, Rev 4.0
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
4:0
LDO1_ON_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
LDO1 ON Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
Register 7814h LDO1/2 OTP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R30741
(7815h)
LDO3/4
OTP Control
15:13
LDO4_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
LDO4 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
12:8
LDO4_ON_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
LDO4 ON Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
7:5
LDO3_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
LDO3 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
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WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
4:0
LDO3_ON_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
LDO3 ON Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
Register 7815h LDO3/4 OTP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R30742
(7816h)
LDO5/6
OTP Control
15:13
LDO6_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
LDO6 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
12:8
LDO6_ON_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
LDO6 ON Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
7:5
LDO5_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
LDO5 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
4:0
LDO5_ON_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
LDO5 ON Voltage select
0.9V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.3V in 100mV steps
00h = 0.90V
01h = 0.95V
…
0Eh = 1.60V
0Fh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.20V
1Fh = 3.30V
Register 7816h LDO5/6 OTP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R30743
(7817h)
LDO7/8
OTP Control
15:13
LDO8_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
LDO8 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
12:8
LDO8_ON_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
LDO8 ON Voltage select
1.0V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.5V in 100mV steps
00h = 1.00V
01h = 1.05V
02h = 1.10V
…
0Ch = 1.60V
0Dh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.40V
1Fh = 3.50V
7:5
LDO7_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
LDO7 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
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232
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
4:0
LDO7_ON_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
LDO7 ON Voltage select
1.0V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.5V in 100mV steps
00h = 1.00V
01h = 1.05V
02h = 1.10V
…
0Ch = 1.60V
0Dh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.40V
1Fh = 3.50V
Register 7817h LDO7/8 OTP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
LDO10_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R30744
(7818h)
LDO9/10
OTP Control
LDO10 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
12:8
LDO10_ON_V
SEL [4:0]
0_0000
LDO10 ON Voltage select
1.0V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.5V in 100mV steps
00h = 1.00V
01h = 1.05V
02h = 1.10V
…
0Ch = 1.60V
0Dh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.40V
1Fh = 3.50V
7:5
LDO9_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
LDO9 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
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WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
4:0
LDO9_ON_VS
EL [4:0]
0_0000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
LDO9 ON Voltage select
1.0V to 1.6V in 50mV steps
1.7V to 3.5V in 100mV steps
00h = 1.00V
01h = 1.05V
02h = 1.10V
…
0Ch = 1.60V
0Dh = 1.70V
…
1Eh = 3.40V
1Fh = 3.50V
Register 7818h LDO9/10 OTP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
15:13
LDO11_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R30745
(7819h)
LDO11/EPE
Control
LDO11 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
11:8
LDO11_ON_V
SEL [3:0]
0000
LDO11 ON Voltage select
0.80V to 1.55V in 50mV steps
0h = 0.80V
1h = 0.85V
2h = 0.90V
…
Eh = 1.50V
Fh = 1.55V
7:5
EPE2_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
EPE2 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
4:2
EPE1_ON_SL
OT [2:0]
000
EPE1 ON Slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 1
111 = Controlled by Hardware Enable 2
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234
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
0
DC4_SLV
0
DC-DC4 Slave Mode select
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
DC4_SLV = 1, then DC-DC4 is a slave to DC-DC3, and
both converters are controlled by the DC-DC3 registers.
This field can only be written to by loading configuration
settings from OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field is
Read Only.
Register 7819h LDO11/EPE Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R30746
(781Ah)
GPIO1 OTP
Control
15
GP1_DIR
1
GPIO1 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
14:13
GP1_PULL
[1:0]
01
GPIO1 Pull-Up / Pull-Down configuration
00 = No pull resistor
01 = Pull-down enabled
10 = Pull-up enabled
11 = Reserved
12
GP1_INT_MOD
E
0
GPIO1 Interrupt Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered (if
GP1_POL=1) or falling edge triggered (if GP1_POL=0)
1 = GPIO interrupt is triggered on rising and falling
edges
11
GP1_PWR_DO
M
0
GP1_POL
1
GPIO1 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
1 = PMICVDD (LDO12)
10
GPIO1 Polarity select
0 = Inverted (active low)
1 = Non-Inverted (active high)
9
GP1_OD
0
GPIO1 Output pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
8
GP1_ENA
0
GPIO1 Enable control
0 = GPIO pin is tri-stated
1 = Normal operation
7:4
GP1_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO1 Pin Function
Input functions:
0 = GPIO input (long de-bounce)
1 = GPIO input
2 = Power On/Off request
3 = Sleep/Wake request
4 = Sleep/Wake request (long de-bounce)
5 = Sleep request
6 = Power On request
7 = Watchdog Reset input
8 = DVS1 input
9 = DVS2 input
10 = HW Enable1 input
11 = HW Enable2 input
12 = HW Control1 input
13 = HW Control2 input
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235
WM8321
REGISTER
Production Data
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
14 = HW Control1 input (long de-bounce)
15 = HW Control2 input (long de-bounce)
Output functions:
0 = GPIO output
1 = 32.768kHz oscillator output
2 = ON state
3 = SLEEP state
4 = Power State Change
5 = Reserved
6 = Reserved
7 = Reserved
8 = DC-DC1 DVS Done
9 = DC-DC2 DVS Done
10 = External Power Enable1
11 = External Power Enable2
12 = System Supply Good (SYSOK)
13 = Converter Power Good (PWR_GOOD)
14 = External Power Clock (2MHz)
15 = Auxiliary Reset
2
XTAL_ENA
0
Crystal Oscillator Enable
0 = Disabled at all times
1 = Enabled in OFF, ON, SLEEP states
(Note that the BACKUP behaviour is determined by
XTAL_BKUPENA.)
This field can only be written to by loading configuration
settings from OTP/ICE. In all other cases, this field is
Read Only.
1
XTAL_INH
0
Crystal Start-Up Inhibit
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
When XTAL_INH=0, the internal RC oscillator will
provide CLKOUT until the crystal oscillator is valid.
When XTAL_INH=1, the ‘ON’ transition is inhibited until
the crystal oscillator is valid.
Register 781Ah GPIO1 OTP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R30747
(781Bh)
GPIO2 OTP
Control
15
GP2_DIR
1
GPIO2 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
14:13
GP2_PULL
[1:0]
01
GPIO2 Pull-Up / Pull-Down configuration
00 = No pull resistor
01 = Pull-down enabled
10 = Pull-up enabled
11 = Reserved
12
GP2_INT_MOD
E
0
GPIO2 Interrupt Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered (if
GP2_POL=1) or falling edge triggered (if GP2_POL=0)
1 = GPIO interrupt is triggered on rising and falling
edges
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236
WM8321
Production Data
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
11
GP2_PWR_DO
M
0
GP2_POL
1
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
GPIO2 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
1 = PMICVDD (LDO12)
10
GPIO2 Polarity select
0 = Inverted (active low)
1 = Non-Inverted (active high)
9
GP2_OD
0
GPIO2 Output pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
8
GP2_ENA
0
GPIO2 Enable control
0 = GPIO pin is tri-stated
1 = Normal operation
7:4
GP2_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO2 Pin Function
Input functions:
0 = GPIO input (long de-bounce)
1 = GPIO input
2 = Power On/Off request
3 = Sleep/Wake request
4 = Sleep/Wake request (long de-bounce)
5 = Sleep request
6 = Power On request
7 = Watchdog Reset input
8 = DVS1 input
9 = DVS2 input
10 = HW Enable1 input
11 = HW Enable2 input
12 = HW Control1 input
13 = HW Control2 input
14 = HW Control1 input (long de-bounce)
15 = HW Control2 input (long de-bounce)
Output functions:
0 = GPIO output
1 = 32.768kHz oscillator output
2 = ON state
3 = SLEEP state
4 = Power State Change
5 = Reserved
6 = Reserved
7 = Reserved
8 = DC-DC1 DVS Done
9 = DC-DC2 DVS Done
10 = External Power Enable1
11 = External Power Enable2
12 = System Supply Good (SYSOK)
13 = Converter Power Good (PWR_GOOD)
14 = External Power Clock (2MHz)
15 = Auxiliary Reset
3:1
CLKOUT_SLO
T [2:0]
000
CLKOUT output enable ON slot select
000 = Do not enable
001 = Enable in Timeslot 1
010 = Enable in Timeslot 2
011 = Enable in Timeslot 3
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REGISTER
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BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
100 = Enable in Timeslot 4
101 = Enable in Timeslot 5
110 = Do not enable
111 = Do not enable
0
WDOG_ENA
1
Watchdog Timer Enable
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled (enables the watchdog; does not reset it)
Protected by security key.
Register 781Bh GPIO2 OTP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R30748
(781Ch)
GPIO3 OTP
Control
15
GP3_DIR
1
GPIO3 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
14:13
GP3_PULL
[1:0]
01
GPIO3 Pull-Up / Pull-Down configuration
00 = No pull resistor
01 = Pull-down enabled
10 = Pull-up enabled
11 = Reserved
12
GP3_INT_MOD
E
0
GPIO3 Interrupt Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered (if
GP3_POL=1) or falling edge triggered (if GP3_POL=0)
1 = GPIO interrupt is triggered on rising and falling
edges
11
GP3_PWR_DO
M
0
GP3_POL
1
GPIO3 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
1 = PMICVDD (LDO12)
10
GPIO3 Polarity select
0 = Inverted (active low)
1 = Non-Inverted (active high)
9
GP3_OD
0
GPIO3 Output pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
8
GP3_ENA
0
GPIO3 Enable control
0 = GPIO pin is tri-stated
1 = Normal operation
7:4
GP3_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO3 Pin Function
Input functions:
0 = GPIO input (long de-bounce)
1 = GPIO input
2 = Power On/Off request
3 = Sleep/Wake request
4 = Sleep/Wake request (long de-bounce)
5 = Sleep request
6 = Power On request
7 = Watchdog Reset input
8 = DVS1 input
9 = DVS2 input
10 = HW Enable1 input
11 = HW Enable2 input
12 = HW Control1 input
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REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
13 = HW Control2 input
14 = HW Control1 input (long de-bounce)
15 = HW Control2 input (long de-bounce)
Output functions:
0 = GPIO output
1 = 32.768kHz oscillator output
2 = ON state
3 = SLEEP state
4 = Power State Change
5 = Reserved
6 = Reserved
7 = Reserved
8 = DC-DC1 DVS Done
9 = DC-DC2 DVS Done
10 = External Power Enable1
11 = External Power Enable2
12 = System Supply Good (SYSOK)
13 = Converter Power Good (PWR_GOOD)
14 = External Power Clock (2MHz)
15 = Auxiliary Reset
Register 781Ch GPIO3 OTP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R30749
(781Dh)
GPIO4 OTP
Control
15
GP4_DIR
1
GPIO4 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
14:13
GP4_PULL
[1:0]
01
GPIO4 Pull-Up / Pull-Down configuration
00 = No pull resistor
01 = Pull-down enabled
10 = Pull-up enabled
11 = Reserved
12
GP4_INT_MOD
E
0
GPIO4 Interrupt Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered (if
GP4_POL=1) or falling edge triggered (if GP4_POL=0)
1 = GPIO interrupt is triggered on rising and falling
edges
11
GP4_PWR_DO
M
0
GP4_POL
1
GPIO4 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
1 = PVDD
10
GPIO4 Polarity select
0 = Inverted (active low)
1 = Non-Inverted (active high)
9
GP4_OD
0
GPIO4 Output pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
8
GP4_ENA
0
GPIO4 Enable control
0 = GPIO pin is tri-stated
1 = Normal operation
7:4
GP4_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO4 Pin Function
Input functions:
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REGISTER
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BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
0 = GPIO input (long de-bounce)
1 = GPIO input
2 = Power On/Off request
3 = Sleep/Wake request
4 = Sleep/Wake request (long de-bounce)
5 = Sleep request
6 = Power On request
7 = Watchdog Reset input
8 = DVS1 input
9 = DVS2 input
10 = HW Enable1 input
11 = HW Enable2 input
12 = HW Control1 input
13 = HW Control2 input
14 = HW Control1 input (long de-bounce)
15 = HW Control2 input (long de-bounce)
Output functions:
0 = GPIO output
1 = 32.768kHz oscillator output
2 = ON state
3 = SLEEP state
4 = Power State Change
5 = Reserved
6 = Reserved
7 = Reserved
8 = DC-DC1 DVS Done
9 = DC-DC2 DVS Done
10 = External Power Enable1
11 = External Power Enable2
12 = System Supply Good (SYSOK)
13 = Converter Power Good (PWR_GOOD)
14 = External Power Clock (2MHz)
15 = Auxiliary Reset
3:2
LED1_SRC
[1:0]
11
LED1 Source
(Selects the LED1 function.)
00 = Off
01 = Power State Status
10 = Reserved
11 = Manual Mode
Note - LED1 also indicates completion of OTP Auto
Program
1:0
LED2_SRC
[1:0]
11
LED2 Source
(Selects the LED2 function.)
00 = Off
01 = Power State Status
10 = Reserved
11 = Manual Mode
Note - LED2 also indicates an OTP Auto Program Error
condition
Register 781Dh GPIO4 OTP Control
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REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R30750
(781Eh)
GPIO5 OTP
Control
15
GP5_DIR
1
GPIO5 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
14:13
GP5_PULL
[1:0]
01
GPIO5 Pull-Up / Pull-Down configuration
00 = No pull resistor
01 = Pull-down enabled
10 = Pull-up enabled
11 = Reserved
12
GP5_INT_MOD
E
0
GPIO5 Interrupt Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered (if
GP5_POL=1) or falling edge triggered (if GP5_POL=0)
1 = GPIO interrupt is triggered on rising and falling
edges
11
GP5_PWR_DO
M
0
GP5_POL
1
GPIO5 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
1 = PVDD
10
GPIO5 Polarity select
0 = Inverted (active low)
1 = Non-Inverted (active high)
9
GP5_OD
0
GPIO5 Output pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
8
GP5_ENA
0
GPIO5 Enable control
0 = GPIO pin is tri-stated
1 = Normal operation
7:4
GP5_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO5 Pin Function
Input functions:
0 = GPIO input (long de-bounce)
1 = GPIO input
2 = Power On/Off request
3 = Sleep/Wake request
4 = Sleep/Wake request (long de-bounce)
5 = Sleep request
6 = Power On request
7 = Watchdog Reset input
8 = DVS1 input
9 = DVS2 input
10 = HW Enable1 input
11 = HW Enable2 input
12 = HW Control1 input
13 = HW Control2 input
14 = HW Control1 input (long de-bounce)
15 = HW Control2 input (long de-bounce)
Output functions:
0 = GPIO output
1 = 32.768kHz oscillator output
2 = ON state
3 = SLEEP state
4 = Power State Change
5 = Reserved
6 = Reserved
7 = Reserved
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REGISTER
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BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
8 = DC-DC1 DVS Done
9 = DC-DC2 DVS Done
10 = External Power Enable1
11 = External Power Enable2
12 = System Supply Good (SYSOK)
13 = Converter Power Good (PWR_GOOD)
14 = External Power Clock (2MHz)
15 = Auxiliary Reset
Register 781Eh GPIO5 OTP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R30751
(781Fh)
GPIO6 OTP
Control
15
GP6_DIR
1
GPIO6 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
14:13
GP6_PULL
[1:0]
01
GPIO6 Pull-Up / Pull-Down configuration
00 = No pull resistor
01 = Pull-down enabled
10 = Pull-up enabled
11 = Reserved
12
GP6_INT_MOD
E
0
GPIO6 Interrupt Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered (if
GP6_POL=1) or falling edge triggered (if GP6_POL=0)
1 = GPIO interrupt is triggered on rising and falling
edges
11
GP6_PWR_DO
M
0
GP6_POL
1
GPIO6 Power Domain select
0 = DBVDD
1 = PVDD
10
GPIO6 Polarity select
0 = Inverted (active low)
1 = Non-Inverted (active high)
9
GP6_OD
0
GPIO6 Output pin configuration
0 = CMOS
1 = Open Drain
8
GP6_ENA
0
GPIO6 Enable control
0 = GPIO pin is tri-stated
1 = Normal operation
7:4
GP6_FN [3:0]
0000
GPIO6 Pin Function
Input functions:
0 = GPIO input (long de-bounce)
1 = GPIO input
2 = Power On/Off request
3 = Sleep/Wake request
4 = Sleep/Wake request (long de-bounce)
5 = Sleep request
6 = Power On request
7 = Watchdog Reset input
8 = DVS1 input
9 = DVS2 input
10 = HW Enable1 input
11 = HW Enable2 input
12 = HW Control1 input
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REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
13 = HW Control2 input
14 = HW Control1 input (long de-bounce)
15 = HW Control2 input (long de-bounce)
Output functions:
0 = GPIO output
1 = 32.768kHz oscillator output
2 = ON state
3 = SLEEP state
4 = Power State Change
5 = Reserved
6 = Reserved
7 = Reserved
8 = DC-DC1 DVS Done
9 = DC-DC2 DVS Done
10 = External Power Enable1
11 = External Power Enable2
12 = System Supply Good (SYSOK)
13 = Converter Power Good (PWR_GOOD)
14 = External Power Clock (2MHz)
15 = Auxiliary Reset
3:1
SYSOK_THR
[2:0]
101
SYSOK threshold (rising PVDD)
This is the rising PVDD voltage at which SYSOK will be
asserted
000 = 2.8V
001 = 2.9V
…
111 = 3.5V
Note that the SYSOK hysteresis margin is added to
these threshold levels.
Register 781Fh GPIO6 OTP Control
REGISTER
BIT
LABEL
DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
REFER TO
ADDRESS
R30759
(7827h) ICE
CHECK
DATA
15:0
ICE_VALID_D
ATA [15:0]
0000_0000 This field is checked in development mode when an
_0000_000 ‘ON’ transition is requested. A value of A596h is
required to confirm valid data.
0
Register 7827h ICE CHECK DATA
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30 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
30.1 TYPICAL CONNECTIONS
Figure 28 WM8321 Typical Connections Diagram
For detailed schematics, bill of materials and recommended external components refer to the
WM8321 evaluation board users manual.
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30.2 VOLTAGE AND CURRENT REFERENCE COMPONENTS
A decoupling capacitor is required between VREFC and GND; a 100nF X5R capacitor is
recommended (available in 0201 package size).
A current reference resistor is required between IREFR and GND; a 100k (1%) resistor is
recommended.
30.3 DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER EXTERNAL COMPONENTS
The recommended connections to the DC-DC buck converters are illustrated in Figure 29.
Figure 29 DC-DC Buck Converter External Components
When selecting suitable capacitors, is it imperative that the effective capacitance is within the
required limits at the applicable input/output voltage of the converter. It should be noted that some
components’ capacitance changes significantly depending on the DC voltage applied. Ceramic X7R
or X5R types are recommended.
The choice of output capacitor varies depending on the required transient response. Larger values
may be required for optimum performance under large load transient conditions. Smaller values may
be sufficient for a steady load, or in applications without stringent requirements on output voltage
accuracy during load transients.
For layout and size reasons, users may choose to implement large values of output capacitance by
connecting two or more capacitors in parallel. To ensure stable operation, the DCm_CAP register
fields must be set according to the output capacitance, as described in Section 15.6.
When selecting a suitable output inductor, the inductance value and the saturation current must be
compatible with the operating conditions of the converter.
The magnitude of the inductor current ripple is dependant on the inductor value and can be
determined by the following equation:
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As a minimum requirement, the DC current rating should be equal to the maximum load current plus
one half of the inductor current ripple:
To be suitable for the application, the chosen inductor must have a saturation current that is higher
than the peak inductor current given by the above equation. To maximise the converter efficiency, the
inductor should also have a low DC Resistance (DCR), resulting in minimum conduction losses. Care
should also be taken to ensure that the component’s inductance is valid at the applicable operating
temperature.
The WM8321 incorporates a current-limit protection feature for all DC-DC Converter outputs. In order
to achieve the benefit of this feature, the output inductor saturation current limit must be greater than
or equal to the P-channel Current Limit for the applicable converter (see Section 7).
Wolfson recommends the following external components for use with DC-DC Converters 1 and 2.
The output inductor must be consistent with the DCm_FREQ register settings. The supported
configurations are listed in Table 84. Note that for output voltages greater than 1.4V, the 2MHz mode
must be used.
DCm_FREQ
SWITCHING
FREQUENCY
OUTPUT
INDUCTOR
COMMENTS
00
n/a
n/a
n/a
01
2MHz
2.2H
Best efficiency
10
4MHz
1.0H
Good transient performance and efficiency
11
4MHz
0.5H
Best transient performance
Table 84 Output Inductor Selection - DC-DC1, DC-DC2
The output capacitor must be consistent with the DCm_CAP register settings. For best performance,
the 47F component is recommended. For typical applications, the 22F is suitable. The alternative
values may be used for size or cost reasons if preferred.
COMPONENT
VALUE
PART NUMBER
SIZE
L
0.5H
Coilcraft XPL2010-501ML_
1.9 x 2 x 1mm
1.0H
Coilcraft XFL3012-102ME_
3 x 3 x 1.2mm
2.2H
Coilcraft LPS3015-222ML_
3 x 3 x 1.5mm
0805
COUT
CIN
47F
MuRata GRM21BR60G476MEA1
22F
MuRata GRM21BR60J226ME39
0805
10F
MuRata GRM188R60J106ME84
0603
4.7F
MuRata GRM188R60J475ME84
0603
10F
MuRata GRM188R60J106ME84
0603
Table 85 Recommended External Components - DC-DC1, DC-DC2
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Wolfson recommends the following external components for use with DC-DC Converters 3 and 4.
Note that the switching frequency of DC-DC3 and DC-DC4 is fixed at 2MHz and the output inductor
must be 2.2H in all cases.
The output capacitor must be consistent with the DCm_CAP register setting. For best performance,
the 47F component is recommended. For typical applications, the 22F is suitable. The alternative
values may be used for size or cost reasons if preferred.
COMPONENT
VALUE
PART NUMBER
SIZE
L
2.2H
Coilcraft LPS3015-222ML_
3 x 3 x 1.5mm
0805
COUT
CIN
47F
MuRata GRM21BR60G476MEA1
22F
MuRata GRM21BR60J226ME39
0805
10F
MuRata GRM188R60J106ME84
0603
4.7F
MuRata GRM188R60J475ME84
0603
Table 86 Recommended External Components - DC-DC3, DC-DC4
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30.3.1 DC-DC3 / DC-DC4 DUAL MODE
When DC-DC3 and DC-DC4 are operating in dual mode, the external component configuration for
each converter is the same as previously noted for single converters. The output load connection
points (Vo) are simply connected together as shown in Figure 30.
2.7V – 5.5V
DC3VDD
DC3FB
CIN
L
DC3LX
VO
COUT
DC3GND
WM8321
DC4VDD
DC4_SLV = 1
DC4FB
CIN
L
DC4LX
VO
COUT
Load
DC4GND
Figure 30 DC-DC3 / DC-DC4 Dual Mode Converter Connections
Wolfson recommends the following external components for use with DC-DC Converters 3 and 4
when operating in Dual Mode.
The output capacitor must be consistent with the DCm_CAP register setting. For best performance,
the 47F component is recommended. For typical applications, the 22F is suitable. The alternative
values may be used for size or cost reasons if preferred.
COMPONENT
VALUE
PART NUMBER
SIZE
L
2.2H
Coilcraft LPS3015-222ML_
3 x 3 x 1.5mm
COUT
47F
MuRata GRM21BR60G476MEA1
0805
22F
MuRata GRM21BR60J226ME39
0805
10F
MuRata GRM188R60J106ME84
0603
4.7F
MuRata GRM188R60J475ME84
0603
CIN
Table 87 Recommended External Components - DC-DC3 / DC-DC4 Dual Mode
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30.4 LDO REGULATOR EXTERNAL COMPONENTS
The recommended connections to the LDO Regulators are illustrated in Figure 31.
Figure 31 LDO Regulators External Components
When selecting suitable capacitors, is it imperative that the effective capacitance is within the
required limits at the applicable input/output voltage of the converter. Ceramic X7R or X5R types are
recommended.
Wolfson recommends the following external components for use with LDO Regulators 1 to 6.
COMPONENT
VALUE
PART NUMBER
COUT
2.2μF
Kemet C0402C225M9PAC
SIZE
0402
CIN
1.0μF
MuRata GRM155R61A105KE15
0402
Table 88 Recommended External Components - LDO1 to LDO6
Wolfson recommends the following external components for use with LDO Regulators 7 to 10. For
these regulators, note that it is important that the output capacitance, COUT, does not exceed 4.7F.
COMPONENT
VALUE
PART NUMBER
SIZE
COUT
1.0μF
MuRata GRM155R61A105KE15
0402
CIN
1.0μF
MuRata GRM155R61A105KE15
0402
Table 89 Recommended External Components - LDO7 to LDO10
Wolfson recommends the following external components for use with LDO Regulators 11 to 13.
COMPONENT
VALUE
PART NUMBER
SIZE
COUT (LDO11)
0.1μF
MuRata GRM033R60J104KE19
0201
COUT (LDO12)
0.1μF
MuRata GRM033R60J104KE19
0201
COUT (LDO13)
2.2μF
Kemet C0402C225M9PAC
0402
Table 90 Recommended External Components - LDO11 to LDO13
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30.5 PCB LAYOUT
Poor PCB layout will degrade the performance and be a contributory factor in EMI, ground bounce
and resistive voltage losses. Poor regulation and instability can result.
Simple design rules can be implemented to negate these effects:
External input and output capacitors should be placed as close to the device as possible using short
wide traces between the external power components. For the DC-DC Converters, the input capacitor
placement takes priority on the DC-DC converters. (For the LDO Regulators, the placement of the
input and output capacitors have equal priority.)
Route the DC-DC converter output voltage feedback as an independent connection to the top of the
output capacitor to create a true sense of the output voltage, routing away from noisy signals such as
the LX connection.
Use a local ground island for each individual DC-DC converter connected at a single point onto a fully
flooded ground plane.
Current loop areas should be kept as small as possible with loop areas changing little during
alternating switching cycles.
The layout in Figure 32, for example, shows DC-DC1 layout with external components C8, L1 and C1.
The input capacitor, C8, is close into the IC and shares a small ground island with the output
capacitor C1. The inductor, L1, is situated in close proximity to C1 in order to keep loop area small
and minimise the trace resistance. Note also the use of short wide traces with all power tracking on a
single (top) layer.
Figure 32 PCB Layout
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31 PACKAGE DIAGRAM
FL: 81 PIN QFN PLASTIC PACKAGE 8 X 8 X 0.85 mm BODY
DM082.B
D2
eee C B A
A4
A3
B4
A2
B2
B3
3.675
F2
B5
2.675
3.175
F3
A5
B6
2.525
2.025
1.375
D2
B7
1.225
D3
A6
A7
B8
1.875
2.025
2.675
0.750
A8
B9
0
A9
B10
0.330
A10
B11
0.750
A11
3.175
1.500
2.565
1.955
3.675
1.080
3.675
3.175
3.065
DETAIL D
A1
B1
C1
DETAIL A
DETAIL B
E1
F1
G1
EXPOSED
GND
PADDLE
1.375
H3
H2
0.725
K3
K2
M3
M2
0.575
N3
N2
1.225
R3
R2
H1
J1
0
L1
M1
P1
2.525
V4
3.175
W12
W11
3.675
Y12
Y11
Y10
3.675
3.175
3.025
2.525
2.375
U2
U1
V3
V2
2.375
2.025
1.725
1.375
1.075
0.260
0.075
E2
eee C B A
E
0.990
1.225
R1
U3
3.025
0.575
N1
1.875
3.675
3.175
0.725
K1
0.075
B
2.675
D1
DETAIL C
D
A
PIN 1
CORNER
T1
1.805
1.875
V1
2.525
3.175
Y4
Y3
Y2
Y1
3.675
2.925
3.675
W1
3.175
W2
2.175
1.375
Y5
Y6
0.875
Y7
W3
W4
W5
0.725
1.225
1.075
Y8
1.875
1.725
Y9
W6
W7
0.075
0.225
W8
0.575
0.425
W9
1.525
C
W10
aaa C
TOP VIEW
BOTTOM VIEW
68x
4x
L
L2
ddd M C A B
ddd M C A B
ddd M C A B
b
b
DETAIL A
ddd M C A B
DETAIL C
L1
Ø0.25±0.03
ddd M C A B
ddd M C A B
b
ddd M C A B
DETAIL B
Symbols
L2
aaa
bbb
ccc
ddd
eee
REF
MIN
--0.02
0.64
0.12
0.22
5.55
5.55
0.22
0.37
bbb C
(A3)
A A2
8x
A
A1
A2
A3
b
D
D2
E
E2
L
L1
C
A1
C
SECTION C-C
ccc C
DETAIL D
Dimensions (mm)
NOM
MAX
--0.85
0.08
0.05
0.675
0.71
0.13
0.14
0.25
0.28
8 BSC
5.60
5.65
8 BSC
5.60
5.65
0.25
0.28
0.43
0.4
NOTE
0.53
0.5
0.47
Tolerances of Form and Position
0.10
0.20
0.05
0.08
0.10
JEDEC, MO-220
NOTES:
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETRES
2. THE TERMINAL #1 IDENTIFIER AND TERMINAL NUMBERING CONVENTION SHALL CONFORM TO JESD 95-1 SPP-002.
3. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED HEAT SINK SLUG AS WELL AS THE TERMINALS.
4. THIS DRAWING IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
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Production Data
32 IMPORTANT NOTICE
Wolfson Microelectronics plc (“Wolfson”) products and services are sold subject to Wolfson’s terms and conditions of sale,
delivery and payment supplied at the time of order acknowledgement.
Wolfson warrants performance of its products to the specifications in effect at the date of shipment. Wolfson reserves the
right to make changes to its products and specifications or to discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers
should therefore obtain the latest version of relevant information from Wolfson to verify that the information is current.
Testing and other quality control techniques are utilised to the extent Wolfson deems necessary to support its warranty.
Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily performed unless required by law or regulation.
In order to minimise risks associated with customer applications, the customer must use adequate design and operating
safeguards to minimise inherent or procedural hazards. Wolfson is not liable for applications assistance or customer product
design. The customer is solely responsible for its selection and use of Wolfson products. Wolfson is not liable for such
selection or use nor for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Wolfson product.
Wolfson’s products are not intended for use in life support systems, appliances, nuclear systems or systems where
malfunction can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental damage. Any
use of products by the customer for such purposes is at the customer’s own risk.
Wolfson does not grant any licence (express or implied) under any patent right, copyright, mask work right or other intellectual
property right of Wolfson covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which its products or services might
be or are used. Any provision or publication of any third party’s products or services does not constitute Wolfson’s approval,
licence, warranty or endorsement thereof. Any third party trade marks contained in this document belong to the respective
third party owner.
Reproduction of information from Wolfson datasheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is
accompanied by all associated copyright, proprietary and other notices (including this notice) and conditions. Wolfson is not
liable for any unauthorised alteration of such information or for any reliance placed thereon.
Any representations made, warranties given, and/or liabilities accepted by any person which differ from those contained in
this datasheet or in Wolfson’s standard terms and conditions of sale, delivery and payment are made, given and/or accepted
at that person’s own risk. Wolfson is not liable for any such representations, warranties or liabilities or for any reliance placed
thereon by any person.
ADDRESS:
Wolfson Microelectronics plc
Westfield House
26 Westfield Road
Edinburgh
EH11 2QB
United Kingdom
Tel :: +44 (0)131 272 7000
Fax :: +44 (0)131 272 7001
Email :: [email protected]
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WM8321
Production Data
33 REVISION HISTORY
DATE
REV
DESCRIPTION OF CHANGES
CHANGED
BY
October 2010
2.0
SDOUT1 description amended to Open Drain, with external pull-up required.
PH
December
2010
2.0
Default value of PWRSTATE_DLY corrected.
PH
Undervoltage margin specified for all DC-DC converters.
Overvoltage margin specified for DC-DC converters 1,2.
Chip Temperature (AUX_DATA) equation updated.
07/03/11
2.0
Added notes that SLEEP > OFF is not a controlled transition; converters and
regulators are disabled immediately.
PH
RESET pin description updated to note integrated pull-up.
IRQ description updated to note pull-up in Open Drain mode.
System Reset and Device Reset descriptions updated, consistent with the
Summary Table.
Recommended external pull-up resistances added in Pin Description.
Internal pull-up / pull-down resistances added in Electrical Characteristics.
Noted Active High (non-inverted) polarity for GPIO “Power On/Off request”
function is not fully supported in development mode.
25/03/11
3.0
Noted maximum limit on Software Resets. Also clarification of the maximum
number of Watchdog / Undervoltage Device Resets.
PH
Correction to DBVDD test conditions (Section 7.7).
RTC_PINT_FREQ definition updated.
DC-DC output inductor saturation limit recommendations added.
SYSOK_THR register description updated.
Quiescent current characteristics updated for DC-DC 1-4.
15/09/11
4.0
Backup battery power updated; Charger control registers deleted.
PH
LDO11 output amended for LDO11_VSEL_SRC=1 and DC-DC1 disabled.
OTP Register Map overview correction (GPn_TRI replaced with GPn_ENA).
LDO11 maximum output current increased (only for PVDD ≥ 3.1V).
01/02/12
4.0
Electrical Characteristics updated.
PH
DC3_STNBY_LIM, DC4_STNBY_LIM descriptions updated.
SYSOK_THR description updated.
14/02/12
4.0
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Product status updated to Production Data
JMacD
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253