TI TPS650240RHBT

TPS650240
TPS650241
TPS650242
www.ti.com
SLVS774 – JUNE 2007
Power Management ICs for Li-Ion Powered Systems
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
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1.6A or 1.0A, 97% Efficient Step-Down
Converter for System Voltage (VDCDC1)
– 3.3V or 2.80V or Adjustable
1.0A or 0.8A, up to 95% Efficient Step-Down
Converter for Memory Voltage (VDCDC2)
– 1.8V or 2.5V or Adjustable
0.8A, 90% Efficient Step-Down Converter for
Processor Core (VDCDC3)
Two Selectable Voltages for VDCDC3
– TPS650240:
– DEFDCDC3= LOW: Vo = 1.0V
– DEFDCDC3= HIGH: Vo = 1.3V
– TPS650241:
– DEFDCDC3= LOW: Vo = 0.9V
– DEFDCDC3= HIGH: Vo = 1.375V
– TPS650242:
– DEFDCDC3= LOW: Vo = 1.0V
– DEFDCDC3= HIGH: Vo = 1.5V
30mA LDO for Vdd_alive
2 × 200 mA General Purpose LDOs (LDO1 and
LDO2)
Dynamic Voltage Management for Processor
Core
LDO1 and LDO2 Voltage Externally Adjustable
Separate Enable Pins for Inductive Converters
2.25 MHz Switching Frequency
85 μA Quiescent Current
Thermal Shutdown Protection
PDA
Cellular/Smart Phone
GPS
Digital Still Camera
Split Supply DSP and μP Solutions:, Samsung
ARM-Based Processors, etc.
DESCRIPTION
The TPS65024x are integrated Power Management
ICs for applications powered by one Li-Ion or
Li-Polymer cell, which require multiple power rails.
The TPS65024x provide three highly efficient,
step-down converters targeted at providing the core
voltage, peripheral, I/O and memory rails in a
processor based system. All three step-down
converters enter a low power mode at light load for
maximum efficiency across the widest possible range
of load currents. The converters can be forced into
fixed frequency PWM mode by pulling the MODE pin
high. The TPS65024x also integrate two general
purpose 200 mA LDO voltage regulators, which are
enabled with an external input pin. Each LDO
operates with an input voltage range between 1.5 V
and 6.5 V allowing them to be supplied from one of
the step-down converters or directly from the battery.
The output voltage of the LDOs can be set with an
external resistor divider for maximum flexibility.
Additionally there is a 30mA LDO typically used to
provide power in a processor based system to a
voltage rail that is always on. TPS65024x provide
voltage scaling on DCDC3 using the DEFDCDC3
pin. This pin either needs to be connected to a logic
HIGH or logic LOW level to set the output voltage of
DCDC3. TPS65024x come in a small 5mm x 5mm
32 pin QFN package (RHB).
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS650240
TPS650241
TPS650242
www.ti.com
SLVS774 – JUNE 2007
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
ORDERING INFORMATION
TA
VOLTAGE AT
DCDC3
1.0 V / 1.3 V
1.0 A / 0.8 A / 0.8 A
1.2 V
–40°C to
85°C
0.9 V / 1.375 V
1.6 A / 1.0 A / 0.8 A
1.2 V
1.0 V / 1.5 V
1.0 A / 0.8 A / 0.8 A
1.2 V
(1)
output current on DCDC1 /
DCDC2 / DCDC3
VOLTAGE AT
VDD_ALIVE
PART NUMBER (1)
PACKAGE
TPS650240RHB
32 pin QFN
(RHB)
TPS650241RHB
TPS650242RHB
The RHB package is available in tape and reel. Add R suffix (TPS650240RHBR) to order quantities of 3000 parts per reel. Add T suffix
(TPS650240RHBT) to order quantities of 250 parts per reel.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
(1)
VALUE
UNIT
–0.3 to 7
V
Current at VINDCDC1, L1, PGND1, VINDCDC2, L2, PGND2, VINDCDC3, L3, PGND3
2000
mA
Peak Current at all other pins
1000
mA
Input voltage range on all pins except A/PGND pins with respect to AGND
Continuous total power dissipation
TA
Operating free-air temperature
TJ
Maximum junction temperature
Tst
Storage temperature
See Dissipation Rating Table
–40 to 85
°C
125
°C
–65 to 150
°C
260
°C
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16-inch) from case for 10 seconds
(1)
Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating
conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
DISSIPATION RATINGS
(1)
2
PACKAGE (1)
RθJA
TA ≤ 25°C
POWER RATING
DERATING FACTOR
ABOVE TA = 25°C
TA = 70°C
POWER RATING
TA = 85°C
POWER RATING
RHB
35K/W
2.85W
28mW/K
1.57W
1.14W
The thermal resistance junction to ambient of the RHB package is measured on a high K board. The thermal resistance junction to
power pad is 1.5K/W.
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TPS650240
TPS650241
TPS650242
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SLVS774 – JUNE 2007
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
MIN
VINDCDC1,
VINDCDC2,
VINDCDC3, VCC
Input voltage range step-down converters
VDCDC1
NOM
MAX
UNIT
2.5
6.0
V
Output voltage range for VDCDC1 step-down converter (1)
0.6
VINDCDC1
V
VDCDC2
Output voltage range for mem step-down converter (1)
0.6
VINDCDC2
V
VDCDC3
Output voltage range for core step-down converter
0.9
1.5
V
VINLDO1, VINLDO2
Input voltage range for LDOs
1.5
6.5
V
VLDO1-2
Output voltage range for LDOs
1.0
VINLDO1-2
IOUTDCDC1
Output current at L1
L1
Inductor at L1 (2)
1600
1.5
CINDCDC1
Input Capacitor at VINDCDC1
(2)
10
COUTDCDC1
Output Capacitor at VDCDC1 (2)
10
IOUTDCDC2
Output current at L2
L2
Inductor at L2 (2)
CINDCDC2
Input Capacitor at VINDCDC2
(2)
10
COUTDCDC2
Output Capacitor at VDCDC2
(2)
10
IOUTDCDC3
Output current at L3
L3
Inductor at L3 (2)
1.5
CINDCDC3
Input Capacitor at VINDCDC3 (2)
10
COUTDCDC3
Output Capacitor at VDCDC3
μF
μF
22
(2)
10
(2)
mA
μH
2.2
μF
μF
22
800
mA
μH
2.2
μF
μF
22
1
μF
1
μF
2.2
μF
CVCC
Input Capacitor at VCC
Cin1-2
Input Capacitor at VINLDO (2)
COUT1-2
Output Capacitor at VLDO1, VLDO2 (2)
ILDO1,2
Output current at VLDO1, VLDO2
CVRTC
Output Capacitor at Vdd_alive (2)
IVdd_alive
Output current at Vdd_alive
TA
Operating ambient temperature
–40
TJ
Operating junction temperature
–40
RCC
Resistor from VINDCDC3,VINDCDC2, VINDCDC1 to Vcc used for filtering (3)
(1)
(2)
(3)
μH
2.2
1000
1.5
V
mA
200
mA
30
mA
85
°C
125
°C
10
Ω
μF
2.2
1
When using an external resistor divider at DEFDCDC2, DEFDCDC1
See applications section for more information, for Vout > 2.85V choose 3.3 μH inductor
Up to 2.5 mA can flow into Vcc when all 3 converters are running in PWM, this resistor will cause the UVLO threshold to be shifted
accordingly.
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3
TPS650240
TPS650241
TPS650242
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SLVS774 – JUNE 2007
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VINDCDC1 = VINDCDC2 = VINDCDC3 = VCC = VINLDO = 3.6V, TA = –40°C to 85°C, typical values are at TA = 25°C
(unless otherwise noted)
Control Signals: EN_DCDC1, EN_DCDC2, EN_DCDC3, EN_LDO, MODE, EN_VDD_ALIVE
MAX
UNIT
VIH
High level input voltage
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
1.45
MIN
TYP
VCC
V
VIL
Low level input voltage
0
0.4
V
IH
Input bias current
0.1
μA
0.01
Supply Pins: VCC, VINDCDC1, VINDCDC2, VINDCDC3
PARAMETER
I(qPFM)
IVCC(PWM)
Iq
Operating quiescent
current
Current into Vcc;
PWM
Quiescent current
TEST CONDITIONS
TYP
MAX
UNIT
135
170
uA
PFM All 3 DCDC converters enabled, zero load
and no switching, LDO1, LDO2 =OFF,
Vdd_alive=ON
75
100
PFM DCDC1 and DCDC2 converters enabled,
zero load and no switching, LDO1, LDO2 =OFF,
Vdd_alive=ON
55
80
PFM DCDC1 converter enabled, zero load and no
switching, LDO1, LDO2 =OFF, Vdd_alive=ON
40
60
PFM All 3 DCDC converters enabled, zero load
and no switching, LDOs enabled
All 3 DCDC converters enabled & running in
PWM, LDOs off
Vcc = 3.6 V
2
mA
PWM DCDC1 and DCDC2 converters enabled
and running in PWM, LDOs off
1.5
2.5
PWM DCDC1 converter enabled and running in
PWM, LDOs off
0.85
2.0
All converters disabled, LDO1, LDO2 =OFF,
Vdd_alive=OFF
All converters disabled, LDO1, LDO2 =OFF,
Vdd_alive=ON
4
MIN
Vcc = 3.6 V
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Vcc = 3.6 V
16
26
μA
TPS650240
TPS650241
TPS650242
www.ti.com
SLVS774 – JUNE 2007
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VINDCDC1 = VINDCDC2 = VINDCDC3 = VCC = VINLDO = 3.6V, TA = –40°C to 85°C, typical values are at TA = 25°C
(unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
VDCDC1 STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
VVINDCDC1
Input voltage range
IO
Maximum output current for TPS650240 Vo = 3.3 V
and TPS650242
1000
2.5
6.0
IO
Maximum output current for TPS650241 Vo = 3.3 V
1600
ISD
Shutdown supply current in VINDCDC1
EN_DCDC1 = GND
0.1
1
μA
RDS(ON)
P-channel MOSFET on-resistance
VINDCDC1 = VGS = 3.6 V
125
261
mΩ
ILP
P-channel leakage current
VINDCDC1 = 6.0 V
RDS(ON)
N-channel MOSFET on-resistance
VINDCDC1 = VGS = 3.6 V
ILN
N-channel leakage current
VDS = 6.0 V
ILIMF
Forward current limit (P- and N-channel) 2.5 V < VINMAIN < 6.0 V
for TPS650240 and TPS650242
1.15
ILIMF
Forward current limit (P- and N-channel) 2.5 V < VINMAIN < 6.0 V
for TPS650241
1.75
fS
Oscillator frequency
1.95
VDCDC1
Fixed output voltage
MODE=0 (PWM/PFM)
2.80 V
Fixed output voltage
MODE=1 (PWM)
2.80 V
mA
2
μA
260
mΩ
7
10
μA
1.30
1.39
A
1.97
2.15
A
2.25
2.55
MHz
130
VINDCDC1 = 3.3 V to 6.0 V;
0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1.6 A
–2%
2%
–2%
2%
VINDCDC1 = 3.7 V to 6.0 V;
0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1.6 A
–1%
1%
–1%
1%
VINDCDC1 = VDCDC1 +0.3V (min 2.5V)
to 6.0V; 0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1.6 A
–2%
2%
Adjustable output voltage with resistor
VINDCDC1 = VDCDC1 +0.3V (min 2.5V)
divider at DEFDCDC1; MODE=1 (PWM) to 6.0V; 0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1.6 A
–1%
1%
3.3 V
3.3 V
Adjustable output voltage with resistor
divider at DEFDCDC1 MODE=0
(PWM/PFM)
Line Regulation
VINDCDC1 = VDCDC1 + 0.3 V (min. 2.5
V) to
6.0 V; IO = 10 mA
V
mA
0.0
%/V
Load Regulation
IO = 10 mA to 1.6 A
0.25
%/A
TSS
Soft start ramp time
VDCDC1 ramping from 5% to 95% of
target value
750
μs
R(L1)
Internal resistance from L1 to GND
1
MΩ
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5
TPS650240
TPS650241
TPS650242
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SLVS774 – JUNE 2007
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VINDCDC1 = VINDCDC2 = VINDCDC3 = VCC = VINLDO = 3.6V, TA = –40°C to 85°C, typical values are at TA = 25°C
(unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
VDCDC2 STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
VVINDCDC2
Input voltage range
2.5
IO
Maximum output current for TPS650240 Vo = 2.5 V
and TPS650242
800
IO
Maximum output current for TPS650241 Vo = 2.5 V
1000
ISD
Shutdown supply current in VINDCDC2
EN_DCDC2 = GND
0.1
1
μA
RDS(ON)
P-channel MOSFET on-resistance
VINDCDC2 = VGS = 3.6 V
140
300
mΩ
ILP
P-channel leakage current
VINDCDC2 = 6.0 V
RDS(ON)
N-channel MOSFET on-resistance
VINDCDC2 = VGS = 3.6 V
ILN
N-channel leakage current
VDS = 6.0 V
ILIMF
Forward current limit (P- and N-channel) 2.5 V < VINDCDC2 < 6.0 V
for TPS650240 and TPS650242
1.05
ILIMF
Forward current limit (P- and N-channel) 2.5 V < VINDCDC2 < 6.0 V
for TPS650241
1.22
fS
Oscillator frequency
1.95
VDCDC2
Fixed output voltage
MODE=0 (PWM/PFM)
mA
2
μA
297
mΩ
7
10
μA
1.16
1.29
A
1.35
1.5
A
2.25
2.55
MHz
150
VINDCDC2 = 2.5 V to 6.0 V; 0 mA ≤ IO ≤
1.0 A
–2%
2%
2.5 V
VINDCDC2 = 3.0 V to 6.0 V; 0 mA ≤ IO ≤
1.0 A
–2%
2%
1.8 V
VINDCDC2 = 2.5 V to 6.0 V; 0 mA ≤ IO ≤
1.0 A
–2%
2%
2.5 V
VINDCDC2 = 3.0 V to 6.0 V; 0 mA ≤ IO ≤
1.0 A
–1%
1%
VINDCDC2 = VDCDC2 + 0.3V (min 2.5V)
to 6.0V; 0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1.0 A
–2%
2%
Adjustable output voltage with resistor
VINDCDC2 = VDCDC2 + 0.3V (min 2.5V)
divider at DEFDCDC2; MODE=1 (PWM) to 6.0V; 0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1.0 A
–1%
1%
Adjustable output voltage with resistor
divider at DEFDCDC2 MODE=0 (PWM)
Line Regulation
VINDCDC2 = VDCDC2 + 0.3 V (min. 2.5
V) to
6.0 V; IO = 10 mA
Load Regulation
TSS
Soft start ramp time
R(L2)
Internal resistance from L2 to GND
V
mA
1.8 V
Fixed output voltage
MODE=1 (PWM)
6
6.0
0.0
%/V
IO = 10 mA to 1.0 A
0.25
%/A
VDCDC2 ramping from 5% to 95% of
target value
750
μs
1
MΩ
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TPS650240
TPS650241
TPS650242
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SLVS774 – JUNE 2007
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VINDCDC1 = VINDCDC2 = VINDCDC3 = VCC = VINLDO = 3.6V, TA = –40°C to 85°C, typical values are at TA = 25°C
(unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
VDCDC3 STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
VVINDCDC3
Input voltage range
IO
Maximum output current
Vo = 1.5 V
2.5
ISD
Shutdown supply current in
VINDCDC3
EN_DCDC3 = GND
0.1
1
μA
RDS(ON)
P-channel MOSFET on-resistance
VINDCDC3 = VGS = 3.6 V
310
698
mΩ
ILP
P-channel leakage current
VINDCDC3 = 6.0 V
0.1
2
μA
RDS(ON)
N-channel MOSFET on-resistance
VINDCDC3 = VGS = 3.6 V
220
503
mΩ
ILN
N-channel leakage current
VDS = 6.0 V
7
10
μA
ILIMF
Forward current limit (P- and
N-channel)
2.5 V < VINDCDC3 < 6.0 V
1.00
1.20
1.40
A
fS
Oscillator frequency
1.95
2.25
2.55
MHz
VDCDC3
Fixed output voltage VO = 0.9 V to VINDCDC3 = 2.5 V to 6.0 V;
MODE=0
1.5 V
0 mA ≤ IO ≤ 600 mA
(PWM/PFM)
–2%
2%
Fixed output voltage
MODE=1 (PWM)
–1%
1%
Line Regulation
VINDCDC3 = VDCDC3 + 0.3 V (min. 2.5 V) to
6.0 V; IO = 10 mA
Load Regulation
TSS
Soft start ramp time
R(L3)
Internal resistance from L3 to GND
6.0
800
V
mA
0.0
%/V
IO = 10 mA to 600 mA
0.25
%/A
VDCDC3 ramping from 5% to 95% of target
value
750
μs
1
MΩ
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7
TPS650240
TPS650241
TPS650242
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SLVS774 – JUNE 2007
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VINDCDC1 = VINDCDC2 = VINDCDC3 = VCC = VINLDO = 3.6V, TA = –40°C to 85°C, typical values are at TA = 25°C
(unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
VLDO1 and VLDO2 Low Dropout Regulators
I(q)
Operating quiescent current
Current per LDO into VINLDO
16
30
μA
I(SD)
Shutdown current
Total current into VINLDO, VLDO = 0 V
0.6
2
μA
VINLDO
Input voltage range for LDO1, LDO2
1.5
6.5
V
VLDO1
LDO1 output voltage range
1.0
VinLDO
V
VLDO2
LDO2 output voltage range
1.0
VinLDO
V
VFB
LDO1 and LDO2 feedback voltage
See
IO
Maximum output current for LDO1, LDO2
Vin = 1.8 V, Vo = 1.3 V
IO
Maximum output current for LDO1, LDO2
Vin = 1.5 V; Vo = 1.3 V
ISC
LDO1 & LDO2 short circuit current limit
VLDO1 = GND, VLDO2 = GND
400
mA
Minimum voltage drop at LDO1, LDO2
IO = 50 mA, VINLDO = 1.8 V
120
mV
Minimum voltage drop at LDO1, LDO2
IO = 50 mA, VINLDO = 1.5 V
150
mV
Minimum voltage drop at LDO1, LDO2
IO = 200 mA, VINLDO = 1.8 V
300
mV
Output voltage ccuracy for LDO1, LDO2
IO = 10 mA
–2%
1%
Line regulation for LDO1, LDO2
VINLDO1,2 = VLDO1,2 + 0.5V (min. 2.5V) to
6.5 V, IO = 10 mA
–1%
1%
Load regulation for LDO1, LDO2
IO = 0 mA to 200 mA
–1%
Regulation time for LDO1, LDO2
Load change from 10% to 90%
10
IO = 0 mA
1.2
(1)
1.0
V
200
mA
120
65
mA
1%
μs
Vdd_alive Low Dropout Regulator
Vdd_alive
Vdd_alive LDO output voltage
IO
Output current for Vdd_alive
V
ISC
Vdd_alive short circuit current limit
Vdd_alive = GND
Output voltage accuracy for Vdd_alive
IO = 0 mA
–1%
1%
Line regulation for Vdd_alive
VCC = Vdd_alive + 0.5 V to 6.5 V, IO = 0 mA
–1%
1%
Regulation time for Vdd_alive
Load change from 10% to 90%
30
mA
100
mA
μs
10
AnaLogic Signals DEFDCDC1, DEFDCDC2, DEFDCDC3
VIH
High level input voltage
1.3
VCC
VIL
Low level input voltage
0
0.1
V
IH
Input bias current
0.05
μA
0.001
V
THERMAL SHUTDOWN
TSD
Thermal shutdown
Increasing junction temperature
160
°C
Thermal shudown hysteresis
Decreasing junction temperature
20
°C
INTERNAL UNDER VOLTAGE LOCK OUT
UVLO
Internal UVLO
VUVLO_HYST
internalUVLO comparator hysteresis
VCC falling
–3%
2.35
3%
120
V
mV
VOLTAGE DETECTOR COMPARATOR
PWRFAIL_SNS
Comparator threshold
Falling threshold
Hysteresis
VOL
(1)
8
–2%
1.0
2%
V
40
50
60
mV
Propagation delay
25 mV overdrive
10
μs
Power fail output low voltage
IOL = 5 mA
0.3
V
If the feedback voltage is forced higher than above 1.2 V, a leakage current into the feedback pin may occur.
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TPS650240
TPS650241
TPS650242
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SLVS774 – JUNE 2007
DEVICE INFORMATION
DEFDCDC3
AGND1
PWRFAIL_SNS
Vcc
VINDCDC2
L2
PGND2
VDCDC2
PIN ASSIGNMENTS
32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
VDCDC3
PGND3
L3
VINDCDC3
VINDCDC1
L1
PGND1
VDCDC1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
TPS65024
EN_Vdd_alive
MODE
DEFDCDC2
PWRFAIL
EN_DCDC1
EN_DCDC2
EN_DCDC3
EN_LDO
DEFDCDC1
FB_LDO2
FB_LDO1
Vdd_alive
AGND2
VLDO2
VINLDO
VLDO1
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
TERMINAL FUNCTIONS
TERMINAL
NAME
I/O
DESCRIPTION
NO.
SWITCHING REGULATOR SECTION
AGND1
31
Analog ground connection. All analog ground pins are connected internally on the chip.
AGND2
13
Analog ground connection. All analog ground pins are connected internally on the chip.
PowerPad
–
Connect the power pad to analog ground.
VINDCDC1
5
L1
6
VDCDC1
8
PGND1
7
VINDCDC2
28
L2
27
VDCDC2
25
PGND2
26
VINDCDC3
4
L3
3
VDCDC3
1
I
Input voltage for VDCDC1 step-down converter. This must be connected to the same voltage supply as
VINDCDC2, VINDCDC3 and VCC.
Switch pin of VDCDC1 converter. The VDCDC1 inductor is connected here.
I
VDCDC1 feedback voltage sense input, connect directly to VDCDC1
Power ground for VDCDC1 converter
I
Input voltage for VDCDC2 step-down converter. This must be connected to the same voltage supply as
VINDCDC1, VINDCDC3 and VCC.
Switch pin of VDCDC2 converter. The VDCDC2 inductor is connected here.
I
VDCDC2 feedback voltage sense input, connect directly to VDCDC2
Power ground for VDCDC2 converter
I
Input voltage for VDCDC3 step-down converter. This must be connected to the same voltage supply as
VINDCDC1, VINDCDC2 and VCC.
Switch pin of VDCDC3 converter. The VDCDC3 inductor is connected here.
I
VDCDC3 feedback voltage sense input, connect directly to VDCDC3
PGND3
2
VCC
29
I
Power ground for VDCDC3 converter
Power supply for digital and analog circuitry of DCDC1, DCDC2 and DCDC3 DC-DC converters. This must
be connected to the same voltage supply as VINDCDC3, VINDCDC1 and VINDCDC2.
DEFDCDC1
9
I
Input signal indicating default VDCDC1 voltage, 0 = 2.80 V, 1 = 3.3 V
This pin can also be connected to a resistor divider between VDCDC1 and GND. In this case the output
voltage of the DCDC1 converter can be set in a range from 0.6 V to VINDCDC1
DEFDCDC2
22
I
Input signal indicating default VDCDC2 voltage, 0=1.8V, 1=2.5V
This pin can also be connected to a resistor divider between VDCDC2 and GND. In this case the output
voltage of the DCDC2 converter can be set in a range from 0.6 V to VINDCDC2.
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DEVICE INFORMATION (continued)
TERMINAL FUNCTIONS (continued)
TERMINAL
NAME
I/O
DESCRIPTION
NO.
DEFDCDC3
32
I
Input signal indicating VDCDC3 voltage.
TPS650240: 0 = 1.0 V, 1 = 1.3 V
TPS650241: 0 = 0.9 V, 1 = 1.375 V
TPS650242: 0 = 1.0 V, 1 = 1.5 V
EN_DCDC1
20
I
VDCDC1 enable pin. A logic high enables the regulator, a logic low disables the regulator.
EN_DCDC2
19
I
VDCDC2 enable pin. A logic high enables the regulator, a logic low disables the regulator.
EN_DCDC3
18
I
VDCDC3 enable pin. A logic high enables the regulator, a logic low disables the regulator.
LDO REGULATOR SECTION
VINLDO
15
I
Input voltage for LDO1 and LDO2
VLDO1
16
O
Output voltage of LDO1
VLDO2
14
O
Output voltage of LDO2
EN_LDO
17
I
Enable input for LDO1 and LDO2. Logic high enables the LDOs, logic low disables the LDOs
EN_Vdd_alive
24
I
Enable input for Vdd_alive LDO. Logic high enables the LDO, logic low disables the LDO
Vdd_alive
12
O
Output voltage for Vdd_alive
FB_LDO1
11
I
Feedback pin for LDO1
FB_LDO2
10
I
Feedback pin for LDO2
CONTROL AND I2C SECTION
MODE
23
I
Select between Power Safe Mode and forced PWM Mode for DCDC1, DCDC2 and DCDC3. In Power Safe
Mode PFM is used at light loads, PWM for higher loads. If PIN is set to high level, forced PWM Mode is
selected. If Pin has low level, then Device operates in Power Safe Mode.
PWRFAIL
21
O
Open drain output. Active low when PWRFAIL comparator indicates low VBAT condition.
PWRFAIL_SNS
30
I
Input for the comparator driving the /PWRFAIL output
10
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FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
TPS650240
1R
VCC
Vbat
1mF
L1
VINDCDC 1
Vbat
10mF
DCDC1 (I/O)
ENABLE
STEP-DOWN
CONVERTER
1000 mA
EN_DCDC 1
VINDCDC 2
Vbat
DCDC 2
(memory)
10mF
STEP-DOWN
CONVERTER
800 mA
EN_DCDC 2
ENABLE
VINDCDC 3
Vbat
R1
22 mF
DEFDCDC 1
PGND 1
R2
2.5V or 1.8V
L2
VDCDC2
2.2 mH
10mF
STEP-DOWN
CONVERTER
800 mA
DEFDCDC 3
EN_DCDC 3
R3
22 mF
DEFDCDC 2
PGND 2
R4
1.0V or 1.3V
L3
DCDC 3 (core)
1.0V / 1.3V
ENABLE
VDCDC1
3.3V or 2.8V
2.2 mH
VDCDC 3
2.2uH
22 mF
PGND 3
MODE
PWM / PFM
VIN_LDO
VIN
VLDO 1
VLDO1
R5
200 mA LDO
EN_LDO
ENABLE
2.2 mF
R6
VLDO 2
VLDO2
R7
200 mA LDO
R8
EN_Vdd_aliv
e
ENABLE
VCC
Vbat
2.2 mF
VLDO 3
30 mA LDO
Vdd_alive
1.2 V
2.2 mF
R9
I/O voltage
PWRFAIL _SNS
R10
-
PWRFAIL
R19
+
Vref = 1 V
AGND 1
AGND2
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter Measurement Information
Graphs were taken using the EVM with the following inductor/output capacitor combinations:
CONVERTER
INDUCTOR
OUTPUT CAPACITOR
OUTPUT CAPACITOR
VALUE
DCDC1
VLCF4020-3R3
C2012X5R0J226M
22 μF
DCDC2
VLCF4020-2R2
C2012X5R0J226M
22 μF
DCDC3
LPS3010-222
C2012X5R0J226M
22 μF
Table of Graphs
FIGURE
η
Efficiency VDCDC1
vs Load current PWM/PFM; Vout = 3.3 V
Figure 1
η
Efficiency VDCDC1
vs Load current PWM; Vout = 3.3 V
Figure 2
η
Efficiency VDCDC2
vs Load current PWM/PFM; Vout = 1.8 V
Figure 3
η
Efficiency VDCDC2
vs Load current PWM; Vout = 1.8 V
Figure 4
η
Efficiency VDCDC3
vs Load current PWM/PFM; Vout = 1.3 V
Figure 5
η
Efficiency VDCDC3
vs Load current PWM; Vout = 1.3 V
Figure 6
12
Line transient response VDCDC1
Figure 7
Line transient response VDCDC2
Figure 8
Line transient response VDCDC3
Figure 9
Load transient response VDCDC1
Figure 10
Load transient response VDCDC2
Figure 11
Load transient response VDCDC3
Figure 12
Output voltage ripple DCDC2; PFM mode
Figure 13
Output voltage ripple DCDC2; PWM mode
Figure 14
Load regulation for Vdd_alive
Figure 15
Start-up VDCDC1 to VDCDC3
Figure 16
Start-up LDO1 and LDO2
Figure 17
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DCDC1: EFFICIENCY
vs
OUTPUT CURRENT
100
100
90
90
VI = 3.8 V
80
70
VI = 4.2 V
TA = 25°C,
VO = 3.3 V,
PWM Mode
80
70
VI = 5 V
Efficiency - %
Efficiency - %
DCDC1: EFFICIENCY
vs
OUTPUT CURRENT
60
50
40
60
VI = 3.8 V
50
VI = 4.2 V
40
30
30
VI = 5 V
TA = 25°C,
VO = 3.3 V,
PFM/PWM Mode
20
10
0
0.1
1
10
100
1k
IO - Output Current - mA
20
10
0
0.1
10k
1
10
100
1k
IO - Output Current - mA
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
DCDC2: EFFICIENCY
vs
OUTPUT CURRENT
DCDC2: EFFICIENCY
vs
OUTPUT CURRENT
10k
VI = 2.5 V
VI = 3.8 V
Efficiency - %
Efficiency - %
VI = 3.8 V
VI = 4.2 V
VI = 4.2 V
VI = 2.5 V
VI = 5 V
VI = 5 V
TA = 25oC
VO = 1.8 V
PWM Mode
TA = 25oC
VO = 1.8 V
PWM / PFM Mode
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
1k
10 k
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
IO - Output Current - mA
IO - Output Current - mA
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
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10 k
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DCDC3: EFFICIENCY
vs
OUTPUT CURRENT
DCDC3: EFFICIENCY
vs
OUTPUT CURRENT
100
100
TA = 25°C,
90 VO = 1.5 V,
PWM/PFM Mode
80
80
60
VI = 3 V
50
VI = 3.8 V
30
0
0.01
VI = 3 V
VI = 3.8 V
60
50
VI = 4.2 V
40
VI = 5 V
30
VI = 4.2 V
20
20
10
VI = 2.5 V
70
VI = 2.5 V
Efficiency - %
Efficiency - %
70
40
TA = 25°C,
VO = 1.5 V,
PWM Mode
90
VI = 5 V
0.1
10
1
10
100
IO - Output Current - mA
1k
0
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
IO - Output Current - mA
Figure 5.
Figure 6.
VDCDC1 LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE
VDCDC2 LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE
Ch1 = VI
Ch2 = VO
Ch1 = VI
Ch2 = VO
IO = 100 mA
VI = 3 V to 4 V
VO = 1.8 V
PWM Mode
IO = 100 mA
VI = 3.8 V to 4.5 V
VO = 3.3 V
Figure 7.
14
Figure 8.
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VDCDC3 LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE
VDCDC1 LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE
Ch1 = VI
Ch1 = VI
Ch2 = VO
Ch2 = VO
IO = 160 mA to 14000 mA
VI = 3.3 V
VO = 4.2 V
IO = 100 mA
VI = 3 V to 4 V
VO = 1.375 V
Figure 9.
Figure 10.
VDCDC2 LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE
VDCDC3 LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE
Ch4 = IO
Ch4 = IO
Ch2 = VO
Ch2 = VO
IO = 100 mA to 900 mA
VO = 1.8 V
IO = 80 mA to 720 mA
VO = 1.375 V
Figure 11.
Figure 12.
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VDCDC2 OUTPUT VOLTAGE RIPPLE
VDCDC2 OUTPUT VOLTAGE RIPPLE
IO = 1 mA
TA = 25oC
PFM Mode
VI = 3.8 V
VO = 1.8 V
VI = 3.8 V
VO = 1.8 V
IO = 1 mA
TA = 25oC
PWM Mode
Figure 13.
Figure 14.
VDD_ALIVE OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
OUTPUT CURRENT
STARTUP VDCDC1, VDCDC2, VDCDC3
1.26
ENABLE
VCC = 3.6 V
VO - Output Voltage - V
1.24
VDCDC1
1.22
1.2
VDCDC2
1.18
VDCDC3
1.16
1.14
0
5
10
15
20
25
30 35
IO - Output Current - mA
40
45
Figure 15.
16
Figure 16.
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STARTUP LDO1 AND LDO2
ENABLE
LDO1
LDO2
Figure 17.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
STEP-DOWN CONVERTERS, VDCDC1, VDCDC2 AND VDCDC3
The TPS65024x incorporate three synchronous step-down converters operating typically at 2.25MHz fixed
frequency PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) at moderate to heavy load currents. At light load currents the
converters automatically enter Power Save Mode and operate with PFM (Pulse Frequency Modulation).
VDCDC1 delivers up to 1.6A, VDCDC2 is capable of delivering up to 1.0A of output current while the VDCDC3
converter is capable of delivering up to 800mA.
The converter output voltages can be programmed via the DEFDCDC1, DEFDCDC2 and DEFDCDC3 pins. The
pins can either be connected to GND, VCC or to a resistor divider between the output voltage and GND. The
VDCDC1 converter defaults to 2.80V or 3.3V depending on the DEFDCDC1 configuration pin, if DEFDCDC1 is
tied to ground the default is 2.80V, if it is tied to VCC the default is 3.3V. When the DEFDCDC1 pin is connected
to a resistor divider, the output voltage can be set in the range of 0.6V to VINDCDC1 V. Reference the section
on Output Voltage Selection for details on setting the output voltage range.
The VDCDC2 converter defaults to 1.8V or 2.5V depending on the DEFDCDC2 configuration pin, if DEFDCDC2
is tied to ground the default is 1.8V, if it is tied to VCC the default is 2.5V. When the DEFDCDC2 pin is
connected to a resistor divider, the output voltage can be set in the range of 0.6V to VINDCDC2 V.
The VDCDC3 converter defaults to 1.0V or 1.3V for the TPS650240 depending on the DEFDCDC3 configuration
pin, if DEFDCDC3 is tied to ground the default is 1.0V, if it is tied to VCC the default is 1.3V. The DEFDCDC3
pin can not be connected to a resistor divider. In opposition to DEFDCDC1 and DEFDCDC2, the DEFDCDC3
pin can be used to change the core voltage during operation by changing its logic level from HIGH to LOW or
vice versa. TPS650241 and TPS650242 allow different voltages for the VDCDC3 converter. Reference Table 4
for the TPS650240, TPS650241 and TPS650242 default voltage options.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued)
During PWM operation the converters use a unique fast response voltage mode controller scheme with input
voltage feed-forward to achieve good line and load regulation allowing the use of small ceramic input and output
capacitors. At the beginning of each clock cycle initiated by the clock signal, the P-channel MOSFET switch is
turned on and the inductor current ramps up until the comparator trips and the control logic will turn off the
switch. The current limit comparator will also turn off the switch in case the current limit of the P-channel switch
is exceeded. After the adaptive dead time used to prevent shoot through current, the N-channel MOSFET
rectifier is turned on and the inductor current will ramp down. The next cycle will be initiated by the clock signal
again turning off the N-channel rectifier and turning on the P-channel switch.
The three DC-DC converters operate synchronized to each other, with the VDCDC1 converter as the master. A
180° phase shift between the VDCDC1 switch turn on and the VDCDC2 and a further 90° shift to the VDCDC3
switch turn on decreases the input RMS current and smaller input capacitors can be used. This is optimized for
a typical application where the VDCDC1 converter regulates a Li-Ion battery voltage of 3.7V to 3.3V, the
VDCDC2 converter from 3.7V to 2.5V and the VDCDC3 converter from 3.7V to 1.5V.
POWER SAVE MODE OPERATION
As the load current decreases, the converters will enter Power Save Mode operation. During Power Save Mode
the converters operate in a burst mode (PFM mode) with a frequency between 1.125MHz and 2.25MHz for one
burst cycle. However, the frequency between different burst cycles depends on the actual load current and is
typically far less than the switching frequency, with a minimum quiescent current to maintain high efficiency.
In order to optimize the converter efficiency at light load the average current is monitored and if in PWM mode
the inductor current remains below a certain threshold, then Power Save Mode is entered. The typical threshold
to enter Power Save Mode can be calculated as follows:
I PFMDCDC1enter + VINDCDC 1
24 W
I PFMDCDC2enter + VINDCDC 2
26 W
I PFMDCDC3leave + VINDCDC 3
39 W
(1)
During the Power Save Mode the output voltage is monitored with a comparator and by maximum skip burst
width. As the output voltage falls below the threshold, set to the nominal Vout, the P-channel switch will turn on
and the converter effectively delivers a constant current as defined below.
I PFMDCDC1leave + VINDCDC 1
18 W
I PFMDCDC2leave + VINDCDC 2
20 W
I PFMDCDC3enter + VINDCDC 3
29 W
(2)
If the load is below the delivered current then the output voltage rises until the same threshold is crossed in the
other direction. All switching activity ceases, reducing the quiescent current to a minimum until the output
voltage has again dropped below the threshold. The power save mode is exited, and the converter returns to
PWM mode if either of the following conditions are met:
1. the output voltage drops 2% below the nominal Vo due to increased load current
2. the PFM burst time exceeds 16 × 1/fs (7.1 μs typical)
These control methods reduce the quiescent current to typically 14μA per converter, and the switching activity to
a minimum thus achieving the highest converter efficiency. Setting the comparator thresholds at the nominal
output voltage at light load current will result in a very low output voltage ripple. The ripple depends on the
comparator delay and the size of the output capacitor; increasing capacitor values will make the output ripple
tend to zero. The Power Save Mode can be disabled by pulling the MODE pin high. This will forced all DCDC
converters into fixed frequency PWM mode.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued)
SOFT START
Each of the three converters has an internal soft start circuit that limits the inrush current during start-up. The
soft start is realized by using a very low current to initially charge the internal compensation capacitor. The soft
start time is typically 750μs if the output voltage ramps from 5% to 95% of the final target value. If the output is
already pre-charged to some voltage when the converter is enabled, then this time is reduced proportionally.
There is a short delay of typically 170μs between the converter being enabled and switching activity actually
starting. This is to allow the converter to bias itself properly, to recognize if the output is pre-charged, and if so to
prevent discharging of the output whilst the internal soft start ramp catches up with the output voltage.
100% DUTY CYCLE LOW DROPOUT OPERATION
The TPS65024x converters offer a low input to output voltage difference while still maintaining operation with the
use of the 100% duty cycle mode. In this mode the P-channel switch is constantly turned on. This is particularly
useful in battery-powered applications to achieve longest operation time by taking full advantage of the whole
battery voltage range. The minimum input voltage required to maintain DC regulation depends on the load
current and output voltage and can be calculated as:
Vin min + Vout min ) Iout max
ǒRDSonmax ) R LǓ
(3)
With:
Ioutmax = maximum load current (Note: ripple current in the inductor is zero under these conditions)
RDSonmax = maximum P-channel switch RDSon
RL = DC resistance of the inductor
Voutmin = nominal output voltage minus 2% tolerance limit
LOW DROPOUT VOLTAGE REGULATORS
The low dropout voltage regulators are designed to operate well with low value ceramic input and output
capacitors. They operate with input voltages down to 1.5V. The LDOs offer a maximum dropout voltage of
300mV at rated output current. Each LDO sports a current limit feature. Both LDOs are enabled by the EN_LDO
pin. The LDOs also have reverse conduction prevention. This allows the possibility to connect external
regulators in parallel in systems with a backup battery. The TPS65024x step-down and LDO voltage regulators
automatically power down when the Vcc voltage drops below the UVLO threshold or when the junction
temperature rises above 160°C.
UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT
The undervoltage lockout circuit for the five regulators on the TPS65024x prevents the device from
malfunctioning at low input voltages and from excessive discharge of the battery. It disables the converters and
LDOs. The UVLO circuit monitors the VCC pin, the threshold is set internally to 2.35V with 5% (120mV)
hysteresis. Note that when any of the DC-DC converters are running there is an input current at the VCC pin,
which can be up to 3mA when all three converters are running in PWM mode. This current needs to be taken
into consideration if an external RC filter is used at the VCC pin to remove switching noise from the TPS65024x
internal analog circuitry supply. See the Vcc-Filter section for details on the external RC filter.
POWER-UP SEQUENCING
The TPS65024x power-up sequencing is designed to be entirely flexible and customer driven; this is achieved
simply by providing separate enable pins for each switch-mode converter and a common enable signal for LDO1
and LDO2. The relevant control pins are described in Table 1.
Table 1. Control Pins for DCDC Converters
PIN NAME
INPUT/
OUTPUT
FUNCTION
DEFDCDC3
I
Defines the default voltage of the VDCDC3 switching converter. See table 4 for details
DEFDCDC2
I
Defines the default voltage of the VDCDC2 switching converter. DEFDCDC2=0 defaults VDCDC2 to 1.8V,
DEFDCDC2=VCC defaults VDCDC2 to 2.5V.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION (continued)
Table 1. Control Pins for DCDC Converters (continued)
PIN NAME
INPUT/
OUTPUT
FUNCTION
DEFDCDC1
I
Defines the default voltage of the VDCDC1 switching converter. DEFDCDC1=0 defaults VDCDC1 to 2.80V,
DEFDCDC1=VCC defaults VDCDC1 to 3.3V.
EN_DCDC3
I
Set EN_DCDC3=0 to disable or EN_DCDC3=1 to enable the VDCDC3 converter
EN_DCDC2
I
Set EN_DCDC2=0 to disable or EN_DCDC2=1 to enable the VDCDC2 converter
EN_DCDC1
I
Set EN_DCDC1=0 to disable or EN_DCDC1=1 to enable the VDCDC1 converter
PWRFAIL
The PWRFAIL signal is generated by a voltage detector at the PWRFAIL_SNS input. The input signal is
compared to a 1V threshold (falling edge) with 5% (50mV) hysteresis. PWRFAIL is an open drain output which is
actively low when the input voltage at PWRFAIL_SNS is below the threshold.
DESIGN PROCEDURE
Inductor Selection for the dcdc Converters
The three converters operate with 2.2uH output inductor. Larger or smaller inductor values can be used to
optimize performance of the device for specific conditions. The selected inductor has to be rated for its dc
resistance and saturation current. The dc resistance of the inductor will influence directly the efficiency of the
converter. Therefore, an inductor with lowest dc resistance should be selected for highest efficiency.
For a fast transient response, a 2.2μH inductor in combination with a 22μF output capacitor is recommended.
For an output voltage above 2.8V, an inductor value of 3.3μH minimum is required. Lower values will result in an
increased output voltage ripple in PFM mode. The minimum inductor value is 1.5μH, but an output capacitor of
22μF minimum is needed in this case.
Equation 4 calculates the maximum inductor current under static load conditions. The saturation current of the
inductor should be rated higher than the maximum inductor current as calculated with Equation 4. This is
recommended because during heavy load transient the inductor current rises above the calculated value.
1 * Vout
DI
Vin
DI L + Vout
I Lmax + I outmax ) L
2
L ƒ
(4)
With:
f = Switching Frequency (2.25 MHz typical)
L = Inductor Value
ΔIL = Peak-to-Peak inductor ripple current
ILmax = Maximum Inductor current
The highest inductor current will occur at maximum Vin.
Open core inductors have a soft saturation characteristic and they can usually handle higher inductor currents
versus a comparable shielded inductor.
A more conservative approach is to select the inductor current rating just for the maximum switch current of the
corresponding converter. Consideration must be given to the difference in the core material from inductor to
inductor which has an impact on the efficiency especially at high switching frequencies. See Table 2 and the
typical applications for possible inductors.
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Table 2. Tested Inductors
DEVICE
DCDC3 converter
INDUCTOR
VALUE
TYPE
COMPONENT
SUPPLIER
3.3 μH
LPS3015-332 (output current up to 1A)
Coilcraft
2.2 μH
LPS3015-222 (output current up to 1A)
Coilcraft
3.3 μH
VLCF4020T-3R3N1R5
TDK
2.2 μH
VLCF4020T-2R2N1R7
TDK
2.2 μH
LPS3010-222
Coilcraft
2.2 μH
LPS3015-222
Coilcraft
2.2 μH
VLCF4020-2R2
TDK
Output Capacitor Selection
The advanced Fast Response voltage mode control scheme of the inductive converters implemented in the
TPS65024x allow the use of small ceramic capacitors with a typical value of 10uF for each converter, without
having large output voltage under and overshoots during heavy load transients. Ceramic capacitors having low
ESR values have the lowest output voltage ripple and are recommended. Refer to Table 3 for recommended
components.
If ceramic output capacitors are used, the capacitor RMS ripple current rating will always meet the application
requirements. Just for completeness the RMS ripple current is calculated as:
1 * Vout
Vin
1
I RMSCout + Vout
L ƒ
2 Ǹ3
(5)
At nominal load current the inductive converters operate in PWM mode and the overall output voltage ripple is
the sum of the voltage spike caused by the output capacitor ESR plus the voltage ripple caused by charging and
discharging the output capacitor:
1 * Vout
Vin
1
DVout + Vout
) ESR
8 Cout ƒ
L ƒ
(6)
ǒ
Ǔ
Where the highest output voltage ripple occurs at the highest input voltage Vin.
At light load currents the converters operate in Power Save Mode and the output voltage ripple is dependent on
the output capacitor value. The output voltage ripple is set by the internal comparator delay and the external
capacitor. The typical output voltage ripple is less than 1% of the nominal output voltage.
Input Capacitor Selection
Because of the nature of the buck converter having a pulsating input current, a low ESR input capacitor is
required for best input voltage filtering and minimizing the interference with other circuits caused by high input
voltage spikes. Each dcdc converter requires a 10uF ceramic input capacitor on its input pin VINDCDCx. The
input capacitor can be increased without any limit for better input voltage filtering. The Vcc pin should be
separated from the input for the DC/DC converters. A filter resistor of up to 10R and a 1μF capacitor should be
used for decoupling the Vcc pin from switching noise. Note that the filter resistor may affect the UVLO threshold
since up to 3mA can flow via this resistor into the Vcc pin when all converters are running in PWM mode.
Table 3. Possible Capacitors
CAPACITOR
VALUE
CASE SIZE
COMPONENT SUPPLIER
22 μF
1206
TDK
C3216X5R0J226M
Ceramic
22 μF
1206
Taiyo Yuden
JMK316BJ226ML
Ceramic
22 μF
0805
TDK
C2012X5R0J226MT
Ceramic
22 μF
0805
Taiyo Yuden
JMK212BJ226MG
Ceramic
10 μF
0805
Taiyo Yuden
JMK212BJ106M
Ceramic
10 μF
0805
TDK
C2012X5R0J106M
Ceramic
Submit Documentation Feedback
COMMENTS
21
TPS650240
TPS650241
TPS650242
www.ti.com
SLVS774 – JUNE 2007
Output Voltage Selection
The DEFDCDC1, DEFDCDC2 and DEFDCDC3 pins are used to set the output voltage for each step-down
converter. See Table 4 for the default voltages if the pins are pulled to GND or to Vcc.
Table 4. Voltage Options
PIN
DEFDCDC1
DEFDCDC2
DEFDCDC3
LEVEL
all versions
all versions
TPS650240
TPS650241
TPS650242
DEFAULT OUTPUT VOLTAGE
VCC
3.3 V
GND
2.80 V
VCC
2.5 V
GND
1.8 V
VCC
1.3 V
GND
1.0 V
VCC
1.375 V
GND
0.9 V
VCC
1.5 V
GND
1.0 V
If a different voltage is needed, an external resistor divider can be added to the DEFDCDC1 or DEFDCDC2 pin
as shown below:
10 R
Vbat
VCC
1 mF
VDCDC1
L1
VINDCDC1
CIN
VOUT
L
COUT
EN_DCDC1
R1
DEFDCDC1
R2
AGND
PGND
When a resistor divider is connected to DEFDCDC1 or DEFDCDC2, the output voltage can be set from 0.6V up
to the input voltage Vbat. The total resistance (R1+R2) of the voltage divider should be kept in the 1MR range in
order to maintain a high efficiency at light load.
VDEFDCDCx = 0.6V
V OUT + VDEFDCDCx
R1 ) R2
R2
R1 + R2
ǒ
V OUT
VDEFDCDCx
Ǔ
* R2
Voltage Change on VDCDC3
The output voltage of VDCDC3 can be changed during operation from e.g. 1.0V to 1.3V (TPS650240) and back.
While the output voltage at VDCDC1 and VDCDC2 is fixed after the device exited undervoltage lockout (UVLO),
the status of the DEFDCDC3 pin is sensed during operation and the voltage is changed as soon as the logic
level on this pin changes from low to high or vice versa. Therefore it is not possible to connect a resistor divider
to DEFDCDC3 and set a voltage different from the predefined voltages.
22
Submit Documentation Feedback
TPS650240
TPS650241
TPS650242
www.ti.com
SLVS774 – JUNE 2007
Vdd_alive Output
The Vdd_alive LDO is typically connected to the Vdd_alive input of the Samsung application processor. It
provides an output voltage of 1.2V at 30mA. It is recommended to add a capacitor of 2.2μF minimum to the
Vdd_alive pin. The LDO can be disabled by pulling the EN_Vdd_alive pin to GND.
LDO1 and LDO2
The LDOs in TPS65024x are general purpose LDOs which are stable using ceramics capacitors. The minimum
output capacitor required is 2.2μF. The LDOs output voltage can be changed to different voltages between 1.0V
and Vin using an external resistor divider. Therefore they can also be used as general purpose LDOs in the
application. The supply voltage for the LDOs needs to be connected to the VINLDO pin, giving the flexibility to
connect the lowest voltage available in the system and therefore providing the highest efficiency.
The total resistance (R5+R6) of the voltage divider should be kept in the 1MR range in order to maintain a high
efficiency at light load. VFBLDOx= 1.0V.
V OUT + VFBLDOx
R5 ) R6
R6
R5 + R6
ǒ
V OUT
VFBLDOx
Ǔ
* R6
Vcc-Filter
An RC filter connected at the Vcc input is used to keep noise from the internal supply for the bandgap and other
analog circuitry. A typical value of 1R and 1μF is used to filter the switching spikes, generated by the DCDC
converters. A larger resistor than 10R should not be used because the current into Vcc of up to 2.5mA will cause
a voltage drop at the resistor causing the undervoltage lockout circuitry connected at Vcc internally to switch off
too early.
Submit Documentation Feedback
23
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
23-Jul-2007
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status (1)
Package
Type
Package
Drawing
Pins Package Eco Plan (2)
Qty
TPS650240RHBR
ACTIVE
QFN
RHB
32
3000 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
TPS650240RHBRG4
ACTIVE
QFN
RHB
32
3000 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
TPS650240RHBT
ACTIVE
QFN
RHB
32
250
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
TPS650240RHBTG4
ACTIVE
QFN
RHB
32
250
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
TPS650241RHBR
ACTIVE
QFN
RHB
32
3000 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
TPS650241RHBRG4
ACTIVE
QFN
RHB
32
3000 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
TPS650241RHBT
ACTIVE
QFN
RHB
32
250
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
TPS650241RHBTG4
ACTIVE
QFN
RHB
32
250
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
TPS650242RHBR
ACTIVE
QFN
RHB
32
3000 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
TPS650242RHBRG4
ACTIVE
QFN
RHB
32
3000 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
TPS650242RHBT
ACTIVE
QFN
RHB
32
250
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
TPS650242RHBTG4
ACTIVE
QFN
RHB
32
250
Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
Lead/Ball Finish
MSL Peak Temp (3)
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in
a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and
package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS
compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder
temperature.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is
provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the
accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take
reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on
incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited
information may not be available for release.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
23-Jul-2007
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI
to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
2-Jul-2007
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
Device
2-Jul-2007
Package Pins
Site
Reel
Diameter
(mm)
Reel
Width
(mm)
A0 (mm)
B0 (mm)
K0 (mm)
P1
(mm)
W
Pin1
(mm) Quadrant
TPS650240RHBR
RHB
32
MLA
330
12
5.3
5.3
1.5
8
12
Q2
TPS650240RHBT
RHB
32
MLA
180
12
5.3
5.3
1.5
8
12
Q2
TPS650241RHBR
RHB
32
MLA
330
12
5.3
5.3
1.5
8
12
Q2
TPS650241RHBT
RHB
32
MLA
180
12
5.3
5.3
1.5
8
12
Q2
TPS650242RHBR
RHB
32
MLA
330
12
5.3
5.3
1.5
8
12
Q2
TPS650242RHBT
RHB
32
MLA
180
12
5.3
5.3
1.5
8
12
Q2
TAPE AND REEL BOX INFORMATION
Device
Package
Pins
Site
Length (mm)
Width (mm)
TPS650240RHBR
RHB
32
MLA
346.0
346.0
29.0
TPS650240RHBT
RHB
32
MLA
190.0
212.7
31.75
TPS650241RHBR
RHB
32
MLA
346.0
346.0
29.0
TPS650241RHBT
RHB
32
MLA
190.0
212.7
31.75
TPS650242RHBR
RHB
32
MLA
346.0
346.0
29.0
TPS650242RHBT
RHB
32
MLA
190.0
212.7
31.75
Pack Materials-Page 2
Height (mm)
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
2-Jul-2007
Pack Materials-Page 3
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