NSC DM74S195

DM54S195/DM74S195 4-Bit Parallel Access
Shift Registers
General Description
These 4-bit registers feature parallel inputs, parallel outputs,
J-K serial inputs, shift/load control input, and a direct overriding clear. All inputs are buffered to lower the input drive
requirements. The registers have two modes of operation:
Parallel (broadside) load
Shift (in the direction QA toward QD)
Parallel loading is accomplished by applying the four bits of
data and taking the shift/load control input low. The data is
loaded into the associated flip-flop and appears at the outputs after the positive transition of the clock input. During
loading, serial data flow is inhibited.
Shifting is accomplished synchronously when the shift/load
control input is high. Serial data for this mode is entered at
the J-K inputs. These inputs permit the first stage to perform
as a J-K, D, or T-type flip-flop as shown in the truth table.
The high-performance S195, with a 105 MHz typical shift
frequency, is particularly attractive for very high-speed data
processing systems. In most cases existing systems can be
upgraded merely by using this Schottky-clamped shift register.
Features
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Synchronous parallel load
Positive-edge-triggered clocking
Parallel inputs and outputs from each flip-flop
Direct overriding clear
J and K inputs to first stage
Complementary outputs from last stage
For use in high-performance:
accumulators/processors
serial-to-parallel, parallel-to-serial converters
Typical clock frequency 105 MHz
Typical power dissipation 350 mW
Connection Diagram
Dual-In-Line Package
TL/F/6476 – 1
Order Number DM54S195J or DM74S195N
See NS Package Number J16A or N16E
C1995 National Semiconductor Corporation
TL/F/6476
RRD-B30M105/Printed in U. S. A.
DM54S195/DM74S195 4-Bit Parallel Access Shift Registers
June 1989
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note)
Note: The ‘‘Absolute Maximum Ratings’’ are those values
beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed. The device should not be operated at these limits. The
parametric values defined in the ‘‘Electrical Characteristics’’
table are not guaranteed at the absolute maximum ratings.
The ‘‘Recommended Operating Conditions’’ table will define
the conditions for actual device operation.
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales
Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
Supply Voltage
7V
Input Voltage
5.5V
Operating Free Air Temperature Range
b 55§ C to a 125§ C
DM54S
DM74S
0§ C to a 70§ C
b 65§ C to a 150§ C
Storage Temperature Range
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol
DM54S195
Parameter
DM74S195
Units
Min
Nom
Max
Min
Nom
Max
4.5
5
5.5
4.75
5
5.25
VCC
Supply Voltage
VIH
High Level Input Voltage
VIL
Low Level Input Voltage
0.8
0.8
V
IOH
High Level Output Current
b1
b1
mA
IOL
Low Level Output Current
fCLK
Clock Frequency (Note 1)
fCLK
Clock Frequency (Note 2)
tW
Pulse Width
(Note 3)
tSU
2
2
105
70
0
90
60
20
mA
0
105
70
MHz
0
90
60
MHz
7
7
Clear
12
12
Shift/Load
11
11
Data
5
5
Setup Time
(Note 3)
Clock
tH
Data Hold Time (Note 3)
3
3
tREL
Shift/Load Release Time (Note 3)
6
6
Clear Release Time (Note 3)
9
9
TA
V
20
0
Free Air Operating Temperature
b 55
125
V
ns
ns
ns
ns
0
70
§C
Note 1: CL e 15 pF, RL e 280X, TA e 25§ C and VCC e 5V.
Note 2: CL e 50 pF, RL e 280X, TA e 25§ C and VCC e 5V.
Note 3: TA e 25§ C and VCC e 5V.
Electrical Characteristics over recommended operating free air temperature (unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Typ
(Note 4)
DM54
2.5
3.4
DM74
2.7
3.4
Conditions
Max
Units
b 1.2
V
VI
Input Clamp Voltage
VCC e Min, II e b18 mA
VOH
High Level Output
Voltage
VCC e Min, IOH e Max
VIL e Max, VIH e Min
VOL
Low Level Output
Voltage
VCC e Min, IOL e Max
VIH e Min, VIL e Max
II
Input Current @ Max
Input Voltage
VCC e Max, VI e 5.5V
IIH
High Level Input Current
VCC e Max, VI e 2.7V
50
mA
IIL
Low Level Input Current
b2
mA
IOS
Short Circuit
Output Current
VCC e Max, VI e 0.5V
VCC e Max
(Note 5)
Supply Current
VCC e Max (Note 6)
ICC
V
0.5
V
1
mA
DM54
b 40
b 100
DM74
b 40
b 100
70
109
mA
mA
Note 4: All typicals are at VCC e 5V, TA e 25§ C.
Note 5: Not more than one output should be shorted at a time, and the duration should not exceed one second.
Note 6: With all inputs open, SHIFT/LOAD grounded, and 4.5V applied to the J, K, and data inputs, ICC is measured by applying a momentary ground, then 4.5V to
the CLEAR and then applying a momentary ground then 4.5V to the CLOCK.
2
Switching Characteristics at VCC e 5V and TA e 25§ C (See Section 1 for Test Waveforms and Output Load)
RL e 280X
Symbol
From (Input)
To (Output)
Parameter
CL e 15 pF
Min
Max
CL e 50 pF
Min
Units
Max
fMAX
Maximum Clock
Frequency
tPLH
Propagation Delay Time
Low to High Level Output
Clock to
Any Q
12
15
ns
tPHL
Propagation Delay Time
High to Low Level Output
Clock to
Any Q
16.5
20
ns
tPHL
Propagation Delay Time
High to Low Level Output
Clear to
Any Q
18.5
23
ns
70
60
MHz
Function Table
Inputs
Clear
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
Shift/
Load
Clock
X
L
H
H
H
H
H
X
u
L
u
u
u
u
Outputs
Serial
Parallel
J
K
A
B
C
D
X
X
X
L
L
H
H
X
X
X
H
L
H
L
X
a
X
X
X
X
X
X
b
X
X
X
X
X
X
c
X
X
X
X
X
X
d
X
X
X
X
X
QA
QB
QC
QD
QD
L
a
QA0
QA0
L
H
QAn
L
b
QB0
QA0
QAn
QAn
QAn
L
c
QC0
QBn
QBn
QBn
QBn
L
d
QD0
QCn
QCn
QCn
QCn
H
d
QD0
QCn
QCn
QCn
QCn
H e High Level (steady state), L e Low Level (steady state), X e Don’t Care (any input, including transitions)
u e Transition from low to high level
a, b, c, d e The level of steady state input at A, B, C, or D, respectively.
QA0, QB0, QC0, QD0 e The level of QA, QB, QC, or QD, respectively, before the indicated steady state input conditions were established.
QAn, QBn, QCn e The level of QA, QB, QC, respectively, before the most recent transition of the clock.
Logic Diagram
TL/F/6476 – 2
3
Timing Diagram
Typical Clear, Shift, and Load Sequences
TL/F/6476 – 3
4
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)
16-Lead Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (J)
Order Number DM54S195J
NS Package Number J16A
5
DM54S195/DM74S195 4-Bit Parallel Access Shift Registers
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
16-Lead Molded Dual-In-Line Package (N)
Order Number DM74S195N
NS Package Number N16E
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