PI74AVC+16374 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 2.5V 16-Bit Edge Triggered D-Type Flip-Flop with 3-State Outputs Product Features Product Description PI74AVC+16374 is designed for low voltage operation, VCC = 1.65V to 3.6V Pericom Semiconductors PI74AVC+ series of logic circuits are produced using the Companys advanced submicron CMOS technology, achieving industry leading speed. True ±24mA Balanced Drive @ 3.3V The PI74ALVCH16374 is particularly suitable for implementing buffer registers, I/O ports, bidirectional bus drivers, and working registers. This device can be used as two 8-bit flip-flops or one 16-bit flip-flop. On the positive transition of the Clock (CLK) input, the Q outputs of the flip-flop take on the logic levels set up at the data (D) inputs. OE can be used to place the eight outputs in either a normal logic state (high or low logic levels) or a high-impedance state. In that state, the outputs neither load nor drive the bus lines significantly. The high-impedance state and the increased drive provide the capability to drive bus lines without need for interface or pullup components. OE does not affect internal operations of the flip-flop. Old data can be retained or new data can be entered while the outputs are in the high-impedance state. Compatible with Philips and T.I. AVC Logic family IOFF supports partial power-down operation 3.6V I/O Tolerant inputs and outputs All outputs contain a patented DDC (Dynamic DriveControl) circuit that reduces noise without degrading propagation delay. Industrial operation at 40°C to +85°C Available Packages: 48-pin 240-mil wide plastic TSSOP 48-pin 173-mil wide plastic TVSOP To ensure the high-impedance state during power up or power down, OE should be tied to VCC through a pullup resistor; the minimum value of the resistor is determined by the current-sinking capability of the driver. Logic Block Diagram 1OE 1CLK 1 48 C1 2 1D1 47 1Q1 1D To Seven Other Channels 2OE 2CLK 24 25 C1 13 2D1 36 2Q1 1D To Seven Other Channels 1 PS8527 03/01/01 PI74AVC+16374 2.5V 16-Bit Edge Triggered D-Type Flip Flop with 3-State Outputs 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 Maximum Ratings (Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines, not tested.) Notes: Stresses greater than those listed under MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability. Supply voltage range, VCC ............................................. 0.5V to +4.6V Input voltage range, VI ................................................... 0.5V to +4.6V Voltage range applied to any output in the high-impedance or power-off state, VO(1) ...................... 0.5V to +4.6V Voltage range applied to any output in the high or low state, VO(1,2) ......................................... 0.5V to VCC +0.5V Input clamp current, IIK (VI <0) .................................................... 50mA Output clamp current, IOK (VO <0) .............................................. 50mA Continuous output current, IO .................................................... ±50mA Continuous current through each VCC or GND ......................... ±100mA Package thermal impedance, θJA(3): package A .........................64°C/W package K ......................... 48°C/W Storage Temperature range, Tstg .................................... 65°C to 150°C Product Pin Configuration Product Pin Description 1OE 1 48 1CLK 1Q1 2 47 1D1 1Q2 3 46 1D2 GND 4 45 GND 1Q3 5 44 1D3 1Q4 VCC 6 43 7 42 1D4 VCC 1Q5 8 41 1D5 1Q6 9 40 1D6 GND 10 39 GND 1Q7 11 38 1D7 1Q8 12 37 1D8 2Q1 13 36 2Q2 14 GND 48-Pin A,K 1. Input & output negative-voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output curent rating are observed. 2. Output positive-voltage rating may be exceeded up to 4.6V maximum if the output current rating is observed. 3. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51. Pin Name OE CLK Dx Qx GND VCC Description 3-State Output Enable Inputs (Active LOW) Clock Input (Active HIGH) Data Inputs 3-State Outputs Ground Power Truth Table(1) Inputs Outputs OE CLK D Q L ↑ H H 2D1 L ↑ L L 35 2D2 L H or L X Q0 15 34 GND 2Q3 X X Z 33 2D3 H 16 2Q4 17 32 2D4 VCC 2Q5 18 31 19 30 VCC 2D5 2Q6 20 29 2D6 GND 21 28 GND 2Q7 22 27 2D7 2Q8 23 26 2D8 2OE 24 25 2CLK Notes: 1. H = High Signal Level L = Low Signal Level X = Don't Care or Irrelevant Z = High Impedance 2 PS8527 03/01/01 PI74AVC+16374 2.5V 16-Bit Edge Triggered D-Type Flip Flop with 3-State Outputs 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 Recommended Operating Conditions(1) VCC Supply Voltage M in. M ax. Operating 1.4 3.6 Data retention only 1.2 VCC = 1.2V VIH High- level Input Voltage VCC VCC = 1.4V to 1.6V 0.65 x VCC VCC = 1.65V to 1.95V 0.65 x VCC VCC = 2.3V to 2.7V VCC = 3V to 3.6V 1.7 2 VCC = 1.2V VIL Low- level Input Voltage VI Input Voltage VO Output Voltage IOHS High- level output current IOLS Low- level output current ∆t∆v Input transition rise or fall rate TA Units V GND VCC = 1.4V to 1.6V 0.35 x VCC VCC = 1.65V to 1.95V 0.35 x VCC VCC = 2.3V to 2.7V 0.7 VCC = 3V to 3.6V 0.8 0 3.6 Active State 0 VCC 3- State 0 3.6 VCC = 1.4V to 1.6V 4 VCC = 1.65V to 1.95V 6 VCC = 2.3V to 2.7V 12 VCC = 3V to 3.6V 24 mA VCC = 1.4V to 1.6V 4 VCC = 1.65V to 1.95V 6 VCC = 2.3V to 2.7V 12 VCC = 3V to 3.6V 24 VCC = 1.4V to 3.6V 5 ns/V 85 °C Operating free- air temperature 40 Notes: 1. All unused inputs must be held at VCC or GND to ensure proper device operation. 3 PS8527 03/01/01 PI74AVC+16374 2.5V 16-Bit Edge Triggered D-Type Flip Flop with 3-State Outputs 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 DC Electrical Characteristics (Over the Operating Range, TA = -40°C +85°C) Te s t Conditions (1) Parame te rs IOH = 100µA VOH II M in. 1.4V to 3.6V VCC 0.2V IOHS = 4mA VIH = 0.91V 1.4V 1.05 IOHS = 6mA VIH = 1.07V 1.65V 1.2 IOHS = 12mA VIH = 1.7V 2.3V 1.75 IOHS = 24mA VIH = 2V 3V 2.0 IOLS = 100µA VOL VCC M ax. 1.4V to 3.6V 0.2 VIL = 0.49V 1.4V 0.4 IOLS= 6mA VIL = 0.57V 1.65V 0.45 IOLS = 12mA VIL = 0.7V 2.3V 0.55 IOLS = 24mA VIL = 0.8V 3V 0.8 Control Inputs VI = VCC or GND 3.6V ±2.5 IOFF VI or VO = 3.6V 0 ±10 IOZ VO = VCC or GND 3.6V ±10 ICC VI = VCC or GND 3.6V 40 IO = 0 VI = VCC or GND CI Data Inputs Outputs VO = VCC or GND 2.5V 3.5 3.3V 3.5 2.5V 6 3.3V 6 2.5V 6.5 3.3V 6.5 Units V IOLS= 4mA Control Inputs CO Typ. µA pF Note: Typical values are measured at TA = 25°C. 4 PS8527 03/01/01 PI74AVC+16374 2.5V 16-Bit Edge Triggered D-Type Flip Flop with 3-State Outputs 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 Timing requirements over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted, see Figures 1 thru 4) VCC = 1.2V M in. M ax. VCC = 1.5V ± 0.1V M in. VCC = 1.8V ± 0.15V M ax. M in. M ax. fclock Clock frequency VCC = 2.5V ± 0.2V M in. 160 tw Pulse duration, CLK high or low tsu Setup time, data before CLK↑ 4.1 th Hold time, data after CLK↑ 1.7 M ax. VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V M in. Units M ax. 200 200 3.1 2.5 2.5 2.7 1.9 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 ns Switching Characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted, see Figures 1 thru 4) Parame te rs From (Input) To (Output) VCC = 1.2V Typ. VCC = 1.5V ± 0.1V M in. VCC = 1.8V ± 0.15V M ax. M in. fmax M ax. 160 VCC = 2.5V ± 0.2V M in. M ax. 200 VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V M in. Units M ax. 200 tpd CLK Q 7.3 1.5 8.4 1.2 6.7 0.8 4.1 0.7 3.3 ten OE Q 7.4 1.6 8.5 1.6 6.7 0.9 4.3 0.7 3.4 tdis OE Q 8.4 2.5 9.4 2.3 7.8 1 4.2 1.5 3.9 ns Operating Characteristics, TA= 25°C Parame te rs Cpd Power Dissipation Capacitance O utputs Enabled O utputs Disabled Te s t Conditions CL = 0pF, f = 10 MHz 2 outputs switching 5 VCC = 1.8V ±0.15V VCC = 2.5V ±0.2V VCC = 3.3V ±0.3V Typical Typical Typical 74 81 89 52 57 63 Units pF PS8527 03/01/01 PI74AVC+16374 2.5V 16-Bit Edge Triggered D-Type Flip Flop with 3-State Outputs 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCC = 1.2V AND 1.5V ± 0.1V 2xVCC S1 2Ω From Output Under Test CL = 15pF Open GND 2Ω (See Note A) Te s t S1 tpd tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH Open 2 x VCC GND Load Circuit VCC Timing VCC/2 Input tW 0V tsu VCC VCC/2 Input th VCC/2 0V VCC Data VCC/2 Input VCC/2 Voltage Waveforms Pulse Duration 0V Voltage Waveforms Setup and Hold Times Output Control (Low Level Enabling) VCC Input VCC/2 VCC/2 tPLH tPHL VOH Output VCC/2 Output Waveform 2 S1 at GND (see Note B) VCC/2 VOL Voltage Waveforms Propagation Delay Times VCC/2 0V tPZL Output Waveform 1 S1 at 2 x VCC (see Note B) t PZH 0V VCC /2 VCC tPLZ VCC VCC/2 VOL +0.1V VOL tPHZ VCC/2 VOH –0.1V VOH 0V Voltage Waveforms Enable and Disable Times Figure 1. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms Notes: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input impulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50Ω, tR ≤ 2.0ns, tF ≤ 2.0ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd 6 PS8527 03/01/01 PI74AVC+16374 2.5V 16-Bit Edge Triggered D-Type Flip Flop with 3-State Outputs 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCC = 1.8V ±0.15V 2xVCC S1 12ΩkΩ From Output Under Test CL = 30 15pF Open GND 2Ω 1 kΩ (See Note A) Te s t S1 tpd tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH Open 2 x VCC GND Load Circuit VCC Timing VCC/2 Input tW 0V tsu VCC VCC/2 Input th VCC/2 0V VCC Data VCC/2 Input VCC/2 Voltage Waveforms Pulse Duration 0V Voltage Waveforms Setup and Hold Times Output Control (Low Level Enabling) VCC Input VCC/2 VCC/2 tPLH tPHL VOH Output VCC/2 Output Waveform 2 S1 at GND (see Note B) VCC/2 VOL Voltage Waveforms Propagation Delay Times VCC/2 0V tPZL Output Waveform 1 S1 at 2 x VCC (see Note B) t PZH 0V VCC /2 VCC tPLZ VCC VCC/2 VOL +0.1V 0.15V VOL tPHZ VCC/2 VOH –0.1V 0.15V VOH 0V Voltage Waveforms Enable and Disable Times Figure 2. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms Notes: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input impulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50Ω, tR ≤ 2.0ns, tF ≤ 2.0ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd 7 PS8527 03/01/01 PI74AVC+16374 2.5V 16-Bit Edge Triggered D-Type Flip Flop with 3-State Outputs 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCC = 2.5V ± 0.2V 2xVCC S1 500Ω 2Ω From Output Under Test CL =30 15pF Open GND 500Ω 2Ω (See Note A) Te s t S1 tpd tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH Open 2 x VCC GND Load Circuit VCC Timing VCC/2 Input tW 0V tsu VCC VCC/2 Input th VCC/2 0V VCC Data VCC/2 Input VCC/2 Voltage Waveforms Pulse Duration 0V Voltage Waveforms Setup and Hold Times Output Control (Low Level Enabling) VCC Input VCC/2 VCC/2 tPLH tPHL VOH Output VCC/2 Output Waveform 2 S1 at GND (see Note B) VCC/2 VOL Voltage Waveforms Propagation Delay Times VCC/2 0V tPZL Output Waveform 1 S1 at 2 x VCC (see Note B) t PZH 0V VCC /2 VCC tPLZ VCC VCC/2 VOL +0.15V VOL tPHZ VCC/2 VOH –0.15V VOH 0V Voltage Waveforms Enable and Disable Times Figure 3. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms Notes: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input impulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50Ω, tR ≤ 2.0ns, tF ≤ 2.0ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd 8 PS8527 03/01/01 PI74AVC+16374 2.5V 16-Bit Edge Triggered D-Type Flip Flop with 3-State Outputs 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V 2xVCC S1 500Ω 2Ω From Output Under Test CL = 30 15pF Open GND 500Ω 2Ω (See Note A) Te s t S1 tpd tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH Open 2 x VCC GND Load Circuit VCC Timing VCC/2 Input tW 0V tsu VCC VCC/2 Input th VCC/2 0V VCC Data VCC/2 Input VCC/2 Voltage Waveforms Pulse Duration 0V Voltage Waveforms Setup and Hold Times Output Control (Low Level Enabling) VCC Input VCC/2 VCC/2 tPLH tPHL VOH Output VCC/2 Output Waveform 2 S1 at GND (see Note B) VCC/2 VOL Voltage Waveforms Propagation Delay Times VCC/2 0V tPZL Output Waveform 1 S1 at 2 x VCC (see Note B) t PZH 0V VCC /2 VCC tPLZ VCC VCC/2 VOL +0.1V 0.3V VOL tPHZ VCC/2 VOH –0.1V 0.3V VOH 0V Voltage Waveforms Enable and Disable Times Figure 4. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms Notes: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input impulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50Ω, tR ≤ 2.0ns, tF ≤ 2.0ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd 9 PS8527 03/01/01 PI74AVC+16374 2.5V 16-Bit Edge Triggered D-Type Flip Flop with 3-State Outputs 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012 Packaging Mechanical - 48-pin TSSOP (A-package) 48 .236 .244 1 6.0 6.2 .488 12.4 .496 12.6 .047 1.20 Max SEATING PLANE .004 0.09 .008 0.20 X.XX X.XX DENOTES DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS .0197 BSC 0.50 0.45 .018 0.75 .030 .002 .006 0.05 0.15 .007 .010 0.17 0.27 .319 BSC 8.1 Packaging Mechanical - 48-pin TVSOP (TSSOP) (K-package) 48 .169 .177 4.30 4.50 .0035 0.09 .008 0.20 .031 .041 0.80 1.05 1 .378 9.60 .386 9.80 0.45 .018 0.75 .030 .252 BSC 6.4 SEATING PLANE X.XX DENOTES DIMENSIONS X.XX IN MILLIMETERS .016 BSC 0.40 .0051 .009 0.13 0.23 .002 .006 0.05 0.15 Max. .047 1.20 Orde ring Information De s cription PI74AVC+16374A 48- pin, 240- mil wide plastic TSSO P PI74AVC+16374K 48- pin, 173- mil wide plastic TVSOP Pericom Semiconductor Corporation 2380 Bering Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • 1-800-435-2336 • Fax (408) 435-1100 • http://www.pericom.com 10 PS8527 03/01/01