2.5V 12BIT 80MSPS DAC GENERAL DESCRIPTION dac1391x FEATURES The dac1391x is a CMOS 12-bit D/A converter for general applications. The maximum conversion rate of dac1391x is 80MSPS and supply voltage is 2.5V. • • • • • • • • TYPICAL APPLICATIONS • Graphic display • General purpose high-speed Resolution : 12 Bit Differential Linearity Error : ± 1.0 LSB Integral Linearity Error : ± 4.0 LSB Maximum Conversion Rate : 80MSPS BGR (Internal / External) Power Down Mode Analog Output Range : 0.0 ~ 1.024V Power Supply : 2.5V Single FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM AVDD25A AVSS25A AVDD25D AVSS25D Decoder D[11:0] 1st Latch 2nd Latch Buffer CK12 PDN CK11 PDB BGR CK11 CLK PD Clock Generator AVBB25A AVBB25D COMP + PDB PDB Amp _ IOUTB SIN Slot Cell VREF CK12 PDN IOUT Current Cell Matrix CM Block COMP SIN PDB VREF IREF Ver 1.0 (April 2002) This datasheet is a preliminary version. No responsibility is assumed by SEC for its use nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. The content of this datasheet is subject to change without any notice. SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS Co. LTD COMP SIN dac1391x 2.5V 12BIT 80MSPS DAC CORE PIN DESCRIPTION NAME I/O TYPE I/O PAD PIN DESCRIPTION D[11:0] DI pmicc_abb Digital Input Data (12 bit) D[11] : MSB , D[0] : LSB CLK DI pmicc_abb Clock for DAC PD DI pmicc_abb Power Down Control VREF AI pmia_abb Voltage Reference (BGR Output) IREF AI pmia_abb External Resistor Connection IOUT AO pmoa_abb Analog Output IOUTB AO pmoa_abb Complementary Analog Output COMP AO pmoa_abb External Capacitor Connection SIN AO pmoa_abb Cascode Current Source Gate Node AVDD25A AP AVSS25A AG vsstm_abb Analog Ground (0.0V) AVBB25A AG vbbm_abb Analog Sub Bias (0.0V) AVDD25D DP AVSS25D DG vsstm_abb Digital Ground (0.0V) AVBB25D DG vbbm_abb Digital Sub Bias (0.0V) I/O TYPE ABBR. • • • • • • AI : Analog Input DI : Digital Input AO : Analog Output DO : Digital Output AB : Analog Bidirectional DB : Digital Bidirectional • • • • AP DP AG DG : : : : Analog Power Digital Power Analog Ground Digital Ground vdd25tm_abb Analog Power (+2.5V) vdd25tm_abb Digital Power (+2.5V) CORE CONFIGURATION AVDD25A AVSS25A AVDD25D AVSS25D AVBB25A AVBB25D IOUT D[11:0] dac1391x CLK IOUTB PD VREF SEC ASIC IREF COMP 2 / 13 SIN ANALOG dac1391x 2.5V 12BIT 80MSPS DAC ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Characteristics Symbol Value Unit Supply Voltage AVDD25A , AVDD25D 3.3 V Digital Input Voltage D[11:0] AVSS25D to AVDD25D V Operating Temperature Range Topr -40 to 85 °C Storage Temperature Range Tstg -45 to 125 °C NOTES : 1. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING specifies the values beyond which the device may be damaged permanently. Exposure to ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING conditions for extended periods may affect reliability. Each condition value is applied with the other values kept within the following operating conditions and function operation under any of these conditions is not implied. 2. All voltages are measured with respect to VSS(AVSS25A or AVSS25D or AVBB25A or AVBB25D) unless otherwise specified. 3. 100pF capacitor is discharged through a 1.5kΩ resistor (Human body model) RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Supply Voltage AVDD25A - AVSS25A AVDD25D - AVSS25D 2.25 2.5 2.75 V Supply Voltage Difference AVDD25A - AVDD25D -0.1 0.0 0.1 V Digital Input 'Low' Voltage Digital Input 'High' Voltage VIL VIH 0.7×VDD - 0.3×VDD - V Output Load Resistance RLOAD - 50 - Ω Operating Temperature Topr -40 - 85 °C NOTE : 1. It is strongly recommended that to avoid power latch-up all the supply pins (AVDD25A , AVDD25D) be driven from the same source. 2. Digital Input : VDD → AVDD25D SEC ASIC 3 / 13 ANALOG dac1391x 2.5V 12BIT 80MSPS DAC DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Converter Specifications : AVDD25A=AVDD25D=2.5V, AVSS25A=AVSS25D=AVBB25A=AVBB25D=0V, PD=Low, Top=25°C, R(IREF)=3.84kΩ, Load Resistance=50Ω unless otherwise specified.) Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Resolution Bit - - 10 Bits Differential Linearity Error DLE - - ±1 LSB Integral Linearity Error ILE - - ±4 LSB RLOAD - 50 - Ω CLOAD - 10 - pF Output Loading Monotonicity - Maximum Output Compliance VOC - - 1.2 V Full Scale Current IFS - 20.49 - mA External Reference Voltage VREF - 1.23 - V Zero Scale Error1 VZSE - ±5 - mV Full Scale Voltage Error2 VFSE - ±5 - mV Maximum Output Voltage VoMAX - 1.024 - V LSB Size VLSB - 250.24 - uV NOTE Guaranteed Conditions - VoMAX = VOUT(D[11:0]=High) VLSB = VoMAX / 4095 1 : VZSE=VOUT(D[11:0]=Low) − 0.0V 2 : VFSE=VOUT(D[11:0]=High) − {V(IREF)/[R(IREF)×64]}×4095×50Ω SEC ASIC 4 / 13 ANALOG dac1391x 2.5V 12BIT 80MSPS DAC AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Converter Specifications : AVDD25A=AVDD25D=2.5V, AVSS25A=AVSS25D=AVBB25A=AVBB25D=0V, PD=Low, Top=25°C, R(IREF)=3.84kΩ, Load Resistance=50Ω , Load Cap.=10pF unless otherwise specified.) Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Conditions Maximum Conversion Rate fC - 80 - Dynamic Supply Current Ivdd1 - 24 - mA Ivdd1 = IAVDD25A + IAVDD25D Data Rate = 80MHz Dynamic Supply Current (Power Down Mode) Ivdd2 - - 10 uA Ivdd2 = IAVDD18A , fCLK = 80MHz PD=High Analog Output Delay Td - 2.0 - ns fCLK = 80MHz Data : All LOW → All HIGH Analog Output Rise Time Tr - 2.0 - ns fCLK = 80MHz Data : All LOW → All HIGH Analog Output Fall Time Tf - 2.0 - ns fCLK = 80MHz Data : All HIGH → All LOW Analog Output Settling Time (< ±0.025%) Tset - 12.5 - ns fCLK = 80MHz Data : All LOW → All HIGH Data Input Setup Time Ts - 2 - ns fCLK = 80MHz Data Input Hold Time Th - 2 - ns fCLK = 80MHz Power Down On Time Ton - 4 - us PD=High Power Down Off Time Toff - 4 - ms PD=Low Clock and Data Feedthrough FDTHR - -30 - dB fCLK = 80MHz Spurious Free Dynamic Range SFDR - -50 - dB fCLK = 80MHz Glitch Impulse GI - 50 - pVsec fCLK = 80MHz MSPS fCLK = 80MHz NOTES 1. The above parameters are all simulation results. 2. Clock and data feed through is a function of the amount of overshoot and undershoot on the digital inputs. Settling time does not include clock and data feedthrough. Glitch impulse include clock and data feedthrough. SEC ASIC 5 / 13 ANALOG dac1391x 2.5V 12BIT 80MSPS DAC TIMING DIAGRAM Ts Digital Input (D[11:0]) Th D(n-1) D(n) D(n+1) D(n+2) D(n+3) VO(n) VO(n+1) VO(n+2) CLK 1/2 Clock delay Analog Output (VO) VO(n-2) VO(n-1) Td Digital Input (D[11:0]) 000000000000 111111111111 000000000000 CLK (< ± 0.025%) 90% Analog Output (VO) td 10% tset tr tf 1. Output delay is measured from the 50% point of the falling edge of clock(CLK) to the full scale transition. 2. Settling time is measured from the 50% point of full scale transition to the output remaining within ±0.025% of full scale voltage. 3. Output rise/fall time is measured between the 10% and 90% points of full scale transition. 4. Power down on time (Ton) is measured from the 50% point of full scale transition to the output remaining within ±1% of full scale voltage. (0.0V ± VoMAX×0.01) 5. Power down off time (Toff) is measured from the 50% point of full scale transition to the output remaining within ±1% of full scale voltage. (VoMAX ± VoMAX×0.01) SEC ASIC 6 / 13 ANALOG dac1391x 2.5V 12BIT 80MSPS DAC FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 1. This is 12bit 80MSPS DAC(digital-to-analog data converter) and uses segment architecture for 6bits of MSB side, binary-weighted architecture for 6bits of LSB side. It contains of first latch block, decoder block, second latch block, AMP block ,BGR block, clock generator, CM(current mirror) block and current cell block. This core uses reference current to decide the 1LSB current size by dividing the reference current by 64times. So the reference current must be constant and the switch's physical size can be constant by using OPA block with high DC gain. The most significant block of this core is current cell block so it must maintain the uniformity at each cell, therefore layout designer must care of the matching characteristics on current cells and CM block, and more than 90% of supply current is dissipated at current cell block and AMP block. To adjust the full current output, you must decide the "R(IREF)" resistor value(connected to IREF pin) and "VREF" voltage value(connected to VREF pin). Its voltage output can be obtained by connecting RLOAD (connected to IOUT pin). 2. The voltage output of dac1391x are decided by R(IREF), RLOAD, and V(IREF). 11 V(IREF) VO = ×∑ R(IREF) × 32 i = 0 (2 × D[i])× R i LOAD V(IREF) is almost same with VREF. SEC ASIC 7 / 13 ANALOG HOST DSP CORE 12 12 MUX TEST PATH 12 50Ω Digital Digital Power Ground RO , ROB 2.5V GND 3.84kΩ Analog Analog Power Ground RSET 2.5V GND 0.1uF CERAMIC CAPACITOR Cc RO Analog Ground GND Cc Cc VO VOB 10uF TANTALUM CAPACITOR Ct IOUT IOUTB ROB Analog Ground GND DESCRIPTION Ct Ct COMP dac1391x IREF Cc 3.3V RSET (=3.84kΩ) GND Analog Power SIN AVDD25A AVSS25A AVBB25A AVDD25D AVSS25D AVBB25D D[11:0] CLK PD VREF 1.23V Analog Ground (If the output voltage of VREF is not 1.23V, please connect VREF to 1.23V external voltage source.) LOCATION ANALOG 8 / 13 SEC ASIC dac1391x 2.5V 12BIT 80MSPS DAC CORE EVALUATION GUIDE dac1391x 2.5V 12BIT 80MSPS DAC PHANTOM CELL INFORMATION SIN COMP AVDD25A AVSS25A AVBB25A IREF VREF CLK PD D[11] D[10] dac1391x D[9] D[8] D[7] D[6] IOUT D[5] D[4] IOUTB D[3] D[2] AVSS25D AVDD25D D[0] AVBB25D D[1] Pin Name Property Pin Usage D[11:0] DI Internal / External CLK DI Internal / External PD DI Internal / External IOUT AO External IOUTB AO External VREF AI External IREF AI External CCOMP AO External SIN AO External AVDD25A AP External AVSS25A AG External AVBB25A AG External AVDD25D DP External AVSS25D DG External AVBB25D DG External Pin Layout Guide 1. Digital input signal lines(D[11:0]) must have same length to reduce propagation delay. 1. Analog output lines (IOUT & IOUTB) and IREF must be wide metal to reduce voltage drop of metal lines. 2. Analog signal should not be crossed by any digital signals and not run next to digital signals to minimize capacitive coupling between the two signals. 1. It is recommended that you use thick analog power metal. When connected to PAD, the path should be kept as short as possible. 2. Digital power and analog power are separately used. 1. When the core block is connected to other blocks, it must be double guard-ring using N-well and P+ active to remove the substrate and coupling noise. In that case, the power metal should be connected to PAD directly. 2. The Bulk power is used to reduce the influence of substrate noise. SEC ASIC 9 / 13 ANALOG dac1391x 2.5V 12BIT 80MSPS DAC PACKAGE CONFIGURATION L1 Cc Ct + L2 1 AVBB25D NC 48 2 AVSS25D NC 47 3 AVDD25D NC 46 4 NC NC 45 5 NC NC 44 D[11] 6 D[11] AVBB25A 43 D[10] 7 D[10] AVSS25A 42 D[9] 8 D[9] NC 41 D[8] 9 D[8] NC 40 D[7] 10 D[7] AVDD25A 39 D[6] 11 D[6] NC 38 D[5] 12 D[5] NC 37 D[4] 13 D[4] NC 36 D[3] 14 D[3] IREF 35 0.0V (AVSS25A) D[2] 15 D[2] VREF 34 1.23V D[1] 16 D[1] NC 33 D[0] 17 D[0] SIN 32 18 NC COMP 31 CLK 19 CLK NC 30 PD 20 PD NC 29 21 NC IOUT 28 IOUT 22 NC IOUTB 27 IOUTB 23 NC NC 26 24 NC NC 25 (VSS) 0.0V Cc Ct DAC1391X + 2.5V (VDD) RSET(=3.84kΩ) Cc 2.5V (AVDD25A) (0.0V in normal operation) RO RO 0.0V (AVSS25A) SEC ASIC LOCATION DESCRIPTION Ct 10uF TANTALUM CAPACITOR Cc 0.1uF CERAMIC CAPACITOR L1~L2 FERRITE BEAD ( 0.1mh ) RO 50 Ω 10 / 13 ANALOG dac1391x 2.5V 12BIT 80MSPS DAC PACKAGE PIN DESCRIPTION NAME PIN NO I/O TYPE PIN DESCRIPTION AVBB25D 1 DG Digital Sub Bias (0.0V) AVSS25D 2 DG Digital Ground (0.0V) AVDD25D 3 DP Digital Power (+2.5V) D[11:0] 6 ~ 17 DI Digital Input Data (12 bit) CLK 19 DI Clock for DAC PD 20 DI Power Down Control IOUTB 27 AO Complementary Analog Output IOUT 28 AO Analog Output COMP 31 AO External Capacitor Connection SIN 32 AO Cascode Current Source Gate Node VREF 35 AI Voltage Reference (BGR Output) IREF 36 AI External Resistor Connection AVDD25A 39 AP Analog Power (+2.5V) AVSS25A 42 AG Analog Ground (0.0V) AVBB25A 43 AG Analog Sub Bias (0.0V) NC 4,5,18,21, 22,23,24 DO No Connection NC 25,26,29,30, 32,33,36,37, 38,40,41,44, 45,46,47,48 AO No Connection I/O TYPE ABBR. • • • • • • AI : Analog Input DI : Digital Input AO : Analog Output DO : Digital Output AB : Analog Bidirectional DB : Digital Bidirectional • • • • AP : DP : AG : DG : Analog Power Digital Power Analog Ground Digital Ground SEC ASIC 11 / 13 ANALOG dac1391x 2.5V 12BIT 80MSPS DAC PC BOARD LAYOUT CONSIDERATION 1. PC Board Considerations To minimize noise on the power lines and the ground lines, the digital inputs need to be shielded and decoupled. This trace length between groups of VDD (AVDD25A,AVDD25D) and VSS (AVSS25A,AVSS25D) pins should be as short as possible so as to minimize inductive ringing. 2. Supply Decoupling and Planes For the decoupling capacitor between the power line and the ground line, 0.1uF ceramic capacitor is used in parallel with a 10uF tantalum capacitor. The digital power plane(AVDD25D) and analog power plane(AVDD25A) are connected through a ferrite bead, and also the digital ground plane(AVSS25D) and the analog ground plane(AVSS25A). This ferrite bead should be located within 3inches of the DAC1391X. The analog power plane supplies power to the DAC1391X of the analog output pin and related devices. SEC ASIC 12 / 13 ANALOG dac1391x 2.5V 12BIT 80MSPS DAC FEEDBACK REQUEST We appreciate your interest in out products. If you have further questions, please specify in the attached form. Thank you very much. DC / AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIC Characteristics Min Typ Max Unit Supply Voltage V Power dissipation mW Resolution Bits Analog Output Voltage V Operating Temperature °C Output Load Capacitor pF Output Load Resistor kΩ Integral Non-Linearity Error LSB Differential Non-Linearity Error LSB Maximum Conversion Rate MHz Remarks VOLTAGE OUTPUT DAC Reference Voltage TOP BOTTOM V Analog Output Voltage Range Digital Input Format V Binary Code or 2's Complement Code CURRENT OUTPUT DAC - Analog Output Maximum Current mA Analog Output Maximum Signal Frequency kHz Reference Voltage V External Resistor for Current Setting(RSET) kΩ Pipeline Delay sec Do you want to Power down mode? Do you want to Internal Reference Voltage(BGR)? Which do you want to serial input data type or parallel input data type? Do you need 3.3V and 5V power supply in your system? SEC ASIC 13 / 13 ANALOG dac1391x 2.5V 12BIT 80MSPS DAC HISTORY CARD Version Ver 1.0 Date Modified Items Comments 02.04.23 Preliminary Version SEC ASIC ANALOG