Ordering number : EN*5557 CMOS LSI LC74794, 74794M On-Screen Display Controller LSI Preliminary Overview Package Dimensions The LC74794 and LC74794M are CMOS LSIs for onscreen display, a function that displays characters and patterns on a TV screen under microprocessor control. They feature a built-in PDC/VPS/UDT interface circuit. These LSIs support 12 × 18 dot characters and can display 12 lines by 24 characters of text. unit: mm 3196-DIP30SD [LC74794] Features • Display format: 24 characters by 12 rows (Up to 288 characters) • Character format: 12 (horizontal) × 18 (vertical) dots • Character sizes: Three sizes each in the horizontal and vertical directions • Characters in font: 128 • Initial display positions: 64 horizontal positions and 64 vertical positions • Blinking: Specifiable in character units • Blinking types: Two periods supported: 1.0 second and 0.5 second • Blanking: Over the whole font (12 × 18 dots) • Background color — Background coloring: 8 colors (internal synchronization mode): 4fsc — Background coloring: 6 colors (internal synchronization mode): 2fsc — Blue background only: NTSC • Line background color — Can be set for 3 lines — Line background coloring: 8 colors (internal synchronization mode): 4fsc — Line background coloring: 6 colors (internal synchronization mode): 2fsc • External control input: 8-bit serial input format • On-chip sync separator and AFC circuits • PDC/VPS/UDT interface circuit • Composite video output in the PAL or NTSC format SANYO: DIP30SD unit: mm 3216A-MFP30S [LC74794M] SANYO: MFP30S SANYO Electric Co.,Ltd. Semiconductor Bussiness Headquarters TOKYO OFFICE Tokyo Bldg., 1-10, 1 Chome, Ueno, Taito-ku, TOKYO, 110 JAPAN 22897HA (OT)/No. 5557-1/30 LC74794, 74794M Pin Assignment Pin Functions Pin no. Pin 1 VSS1 2 XtalIN 3 4 XtalOUT (MUTE) Notes Ground connection (digital system ground) Crystal oscillator (MUTE input) These pins are used either to connect a crystal and capacitor to form an external crystal oscillator to generate internal synchronizing signals, or to input an external clock signal (2fsc or 4fsc). As a mask option, the XtalOUT pin can be set to function as the MUTE input pin. When the MUTE pin is set low, the video output is held at the pedestal level. (A pull-up resistor is built in so the input has hysteresis characteristics.) CTRL1 Crystal oscillator input switching (CHABLK) (CHABLK output) Switches the mode between external clock input and crystal oscillator operation. A low level selects crystal oscillator operation and a high level selects external clock input. As a mask option, the CTRL1 input pin can be set to function as the CHABLK (character · border) output. This is a 3-value output. Enable input 2 PDC/VPS data output enable input. Data output is enabled by a low-level input. (A pull-up resistor is built in so the input has hysteresis characteristics.) SCLK2 Clock input 2 Clock input for PDC/VPS data output (A pull-up resistor is built in so the input has hysteresis characteristics.) DOUT Data output PDC/VPS data output (This is either an n-channel open-drain output or a CMOS output.) 5 CS2 6 7 8 Function Ground External synchronizing signal judgment SYNCJDG output Outputs the state of the external synchronizing signal presence/absence judgment. Outputs a high level when synchronizing signals are present. Outputs the crystal oscillator clock when CS1 is low and RST is low. (This signal is not output on command resets.) Continued on next page. No. 5557-2/30 LC74794, 74794M Continued from preceding page. Pin no. Pin Function Notes Enable input 1 Enable input for OSD serial data input Serial data input is enabled by a low-level input. (A pull-up resistor is built in so the input has hysteresis characteristics.) SCLK1 Clock input 1 Serial data clock input (A pull-up resistor is built in so the input has hysteresis characteristics.) 11 SIN1 Data input 1 Serial data input (A pull-up resistor is built in so the input has hysteresis characteristics.) 12 VDD2 Power supply Composite video signal level adjustment power supply (analog system power supply) 13 CPOUT Charge pump output The charge pump output. Connect a low-pass filter to this pin. 14 VCOIN Oscillator control voltage input VCO control voltage input 15 VSS3 Ground Ground (VCO ground) 16 VDD3 Power supply (+5 V) Power supply (+5 V: VCO power supply) 17 VCOR Oscillator range adjustment Connection for the VCO range adjustment resistor 9 CS1 10 18 DAV Data present output Outputs a low level when PDC/VPS data has been received. 19 CVOUT Video signal output Composite video signal output 20 VSS2 Ground Ground (analog system ground) 21 CVIN Video signal input Composite video signal input 22 CVCR Video signal input SECAM chrominance signal input 23 VDD1 Power supply (+5 V) Power supply (+5 V: digital system power supply) 24 SYNIN Sync separator circuit input Internal sync separator circuit video signal input 25 SEPC Sync separator circuit adjustment Internal sync separator circuit adjustment input 26 SEPOUT Composite synchronizing signal output Composite synchronizing signal output for the built-in sync separator circuit. Can be switched to function as an output for the signal (high or ST. pulse) due to MOD0 by setting SEL0 high. 27 SEPIN Vertical synchronizing signal input Inputs the vertical synchronizing signal created by integrating the SEPOUT pin output signal. An integration circuit must be connected to the SEPOUT pin. This pin must be tied to VDD1 if unused. 28 CDLR Background color phase adjustment Background color phase adjustment resistor connection 29 RST Reset input System reset input A pull-up resistor is built in so the input has hysteresis characteristics. 30 VDD1 Power supply (+5 V) Power supply (+5 V: digital system power supply) No. 5557-3/30 LC74794, 74794M Specifications Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C Ratings Unit Supply voltage Parameter VDD VDD1 and VDD2 VSS – 0.3 to VSS + 7.0 V Input voltage VIN All input pins VSS – 0.3 to VDD + 0.3 V DAV, DOUT, SEPOUT, and SYNCJDG VSS – 0.3 to VDD + 0.3 Output voltage Symbol VOUT Allowable power dissipation Conditions Pd max 350 V mW Operating temperature Topr –30 to +70 °C Storage temperature Tstg –40 to +125 °C Allowable Operating Ranges at Ta = –30 to +70°C Parameter Supply voltage Input high-level voltage Input low-level voltage Pull-up resistance Composite video signal input voltage Input voltage Oscillator frequency Symbol Ratings Conditions min typ Unit max VDD1 VDD1 and VDD2 4.5 5.0 5.5 V VDD2 VDD2 5.5 5.0 1.27 VDD1 V VIH1 RST, CS1, CS2, SIN1, SCLK1, SCLK2, and MUTE 0.8 VDD1 VDD1 + 0.3 V VIH2 CTRL1 0.7 VDD1 VDD1 + 0.3 V VIL1 RST, CS1, CS2, SIN1, SCLK1, SCLK2, and MUTE VSS – 0.3 0.2 VDD1 V VIL2 CTRL1 VSS – 0.3 0.3 VDD1 V RPU RST, CS1, CS2, SIN1, SCLK1, SCLK2, and MUTE VIN1 CVIN and CVCR; VDD1 = 5 V VIN2 SYNIN; VDD1 = 5 V VIN3 XtalIN (in external clock input mode) fin = 2 fsc or 4 fsc ; VDD1 = 5 V 25 50 90 2.0 1.5 2.0 0.10 kΩ Vp-p 2.5 Vp-p 5.0 Vp-p FOSC1 XtalIN and XtalOUT oscillator pins (2 fsc: PAL) 8.867 MHz FOSC2 XtalIN and XtalOUT oscillator pins (4 fsc: PAL) 17.734 MHz Note: When the XtalIN pin is used in clock input mode, extreme care must be taken to prevent noise from entering the input signal. Electrical Characteristics at Ta = –30 to +70°C, VDD1 = 5 V unless otherwise specified. Parameter Symbol Ratings Conditions min typ Unit max Input off leakage current Ileak1 CVIN and CVCR 1 µA Output off leakage current Ileak2 CVOUT 1 µA Output high-level voltage VOH1 DAV, DOUT, SEPOUT, CPOUT, SYNCJDG ; VDD1 = 4.5 V, IOH = –1.0 mA Output low-level voltage VOL1 DAV, DOUT, SEPOUT, CPOUT, SYNCJDG ; VDD1 = 4.5 V, IOL = 1.0 mA CHABLK ; VDD1 = 5.0 V Three-value output voltage Input current VO IIH IIL Operating current drain SYNC level Pedestal level Color burst low level IDD1 1.0 H 3.3 5.0 V 1.8 2.3 V L 0 0.8 V 1 µA CTRL1, SEPIN, and VCOIN ; VIN = VSS1 VDD2; VDD2 = 5 V VSN CVOUT; VDD1 = 5.0 V VDD2 = 5.0 V CVOUT; VDD1 = 5.0 V VDD2 = 5.0 V V M –1 µA VDD1; with all outputs open Xtal : 17.734 MHz, VCO : 27 MHz CVOUT; VDD1 = 5.0 V VDD2 = 5.0 V VCBL V RST, CS1, CS2, SIN, SCLK1, SCLK2, CTRL1, MUTE, SEPIN, and VCOIN VIN = VDD1 IDD2 VPD 3.5 ➀ ➁ ➂ ➀ ➁ ➂ ➀ ➁ ➂ 40 mA 20 mA 0.80 V 1.00 V 1.30 V 1.37 V 1.57 V 1.87 V 1.07 V 1.27 V 1.57 V Continued on next page. No. 5557-4/30 LC74794, 74794M Continued from preceding page. Parameter Color burst high level Background color low level Background color high level Frame level 0 Symbol VCBH VRSL VRSH VBK0 Frame level 1 VBK1 Character level VCHA Ratings Conditions CVOUT; VDD1 = 5.0 V VDD2 = 5.0 V CVOUT; VDD1 = 5.0 V VDD2 = 5.0 V CVOUT; VDD1 = 5.0 V VDD2 = 5.0 V CVOUT; VDD1 = 5.0 V VDD2 = 5.0 V CVOUT; VDD1 = 5.0 V VDD2 = 5.0 V CVOUT; VDD1 = 5.0 V VDD2 = 5.0 V min typ ➀ ➁ ➂ ➀ ➁ ➂ ➀ ➁ ➂ ➀ ➁ ➂ ➀ ➁ ➂ ➀ ➁ ➂ max Unit 1.67 V 1.87 V 2.17 V 1.23 (1.16) V 1.43 (1.36) V 1.73 (1.66) V 2.37 (2.01) V 2.57 (2.21) V 2.87 (2.51) V 1.50 V 1.70 V 2.00 V 2.08 V 2.28 V 2.58 V 2.65 V 2.85 V 3.15 V Notes: ➀ When the sync level is 0.8 V. ➁ When the sync level is 1.0 V. ➂ When the sync level is 1.3 V. The values in parentheses for the background color high and low levels are the values for a blue background. Timing Characteristics at Ta = –30 to +70°C, VDD1 = 5 ± 0.5 V OSD write (See Figure 1.) Parameter Minimum input pulse width Data setup time Data hold time One word write time Symbol Conditions tW(SCLK) SCLK1 tW(CS1) CS1 (The period when CS1 is high) tSU(CS1) Ratings min typ max Unit 200 ns 1 µs CS1 200 ns tSU(SIN) SIN1 200 ns th(CS1) CS1 2 µs th(SIN) SIN1 200 ns The time to write 8 bits of data 4.2 µs 1 µs tword twt The RAM data write time PDC/VPS reads (For the n-channel open-drain output circuit. See Figure 2.) Parameter Symbol Conditions Ratings min typ max Unit tCKCY SCLK2 2 µs tCKL SCLK2 1 µs tCKH SCLK2 1 µs Setup time tICK SCLK2 10 Output delay time tCKO DOUT Minimum input pulse width µs 0.5 µs Note: Timings follow those for OSD write when the CMOS output circuit is used. No. 5557-5/30 LC74794, 74794M Figure 1 OSD Serial Data Input Timing Note: DOUT goes to the high-impedance state while CS2 is high. Figure 2 PDC/VPS Serial Output Test Conditions (For the n-channel open-drain output) No. 5557-6/30 LC74794, 74794M System Block Diagram No. 5557-7/30 LC74794, 74794M Display Control Commands Display control commands have an 8-bit format and are transferred using the serial input function. Commands consist of a command identification code in the first byte and command data in the following bytes. The following commands are supported. 1 COMMAND0: Display memory (VRAM) write address setup command 2 COMMAND1: Display character data write command 3 COMMAND2: Vertical display start position and vertical character size setup command 4 COMMAND3: Horizontal display start position and horizontal character size setup command 5 COMMAND4: Display control setup command 6 COMMAND5: Display control setup command 7 COMMAND6: Synchronizing signal detection setup command 8 COMMAND7 to COMMAND12: Display control setup commands 9 COMMAND13 to COMMAND17: VPS/PDC commands Display Control Command Table First byte Command Second byte Command identification code Data Data 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 COMMAND0 Write address setup 1 0 0 0 V3 V2 V1 V0 0 0 0 H4 H3 H2 H1 H0 COMMAND1 Character write 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 at c6 c5 c4 c3 c2 c1 c0 COMMAND2 Vertical character size and vertical display start position 1 0 1 0 VS 21 VS 20 VS 11 VS 10 0 FS VP 5 VP 4 VP 3 VP 2 VP 1 VP 0 COMMAND3 Horizontal character size and horizontal display start position 1 0 1 1 HS 21 HS 20 HS 11 HS 10 0 HP 5 HP 4 HP 3 HP 2 HP 1 HP 0 COMMAND4 Display control 1 1 0 0 TST RAM MOD ERS OSC STP SYS RST 0 BLK 2 BLK 1 BLK 0 BK 1 BK 0 RV DSP ON COMMAND5 Display control 1 1 0 1 NP1 NP0 NON INT 0 0 HLF INT BCL CB PH 2 PH 1 PH 0 COMMAND6 Synchronizing signal detection 1 1 1 0 SEL 0 MOD 0 DIS LIN MUT 0 RN 2 RN 1 RN 0 SN 3 SN 2 SN 1 SN 0 COMMAND7 Display control 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 CIN SEL CIN CTL VNP SEL VSP SEL MSK ERS MSK SEL EGL COMMAND8 Display control 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 LNA 3 LNA 2 LNA 1 LNA 0 LPA 2 LPA 1 LPA 0 COMMAND9 Display control 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 LNB 3 LNB 2 LNB 1 LNB 0 LPB 2 LPB 1 LPB 0 COMMAND10 Display control 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 LNC 3 LNC 2 LNC 1 LNC 0 LPC 2 LPC 1 LPC 0 COMMAND11 Display control 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 LNC SEL MOD 3 LNB SEL MOD 2 COMMAND12 Display control 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 SEL 2 SEL 1 CTL 3 COMMAND13 VPS/PDC control 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 CPA 1 CPA 0 0 VPM 3 VPM 2 VPM 1 VPM 0 COMMAND14 VPS/PDC control 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 HBS 2 HBS 1 BMS EMS DCE COMMAND15 VPS/PDC control 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 ECV 15 ECV 14 ECV 13 ECV 12 ECV 11 ECV 5 COMMAND16 VPS/PDC control 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 ECP 19 ECP 18 ECP 17 ECP 16 ECP 15 ECP 14 ECP 13 COMMAND17 VPS/PDC control 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 ECP 25 ECP 24 ECP 23 ECP 22 ECP 21 ECP 20 Once written, the command identification code in the first byte is stored until the next first byte is written. However, when the display character data write command (COMMAND1) is written, the LC74794/M locks into the display character data write mode, and another first byte cannot be written. When the CS1 pin is set high, the LC74794/M is set to the COMMAND0 (display memory write address setup mode) state. No. 5557-8/30 LC74794, 74794M COMMAND0 (Display memory write address setup command) First byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 1 6 — 0 5 — 0 4 — 0 3 V3 2 V2 1 V1 0 V0 State Function Notes Command 0 identification code Sets the display memory write address. 0 1 0 1 Display memory line address (0 to B hexadecimal) 0 1 0 1 Second byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 0 6 — 0 5 — 0 4 H4 3 H3 2 H2 1 H1 0 H0 State Function Notes Second byte identification code 0 1 0 1 0 Display memory column address (0 to 17 hexadecimal) 1 0 1 0 1 Note: All registers are set to 0 when the LC74794/M is reset by the RST pin. COMMAND1 (Display character data write setup command) First byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 1 6 — 0 5 — 0 4 — 1 3 — 0 2 — 0 1 — 0 0 — 0 State Function Command 1 identification code Sets up display character data write mode. Notes When this command is input, the LC74794/M locks in the display character data write mode until the CS1 pin goes high. No. 5557-9/30 LC74794, 74794M Second byte DA 0 to 7 Register 7 at 6 c6 5 c5 4 c4 3 c3 2 c2 1 c1 0 c0 Contents State Notes Function 0 Character attribute off 1 Character attribute on 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Character code (00 to 7F hexadecimal) 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 Note: All registers are set to 0 when the LC74794/M is reset by the RST pin. COMMAND2 (Vertical display start position and vertical character size setup command) First byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 1 6 — 0 5 — 1 4 — 3 2 1 0 VS21 VS20 VS11 VS10 State Notes Function Command 2 identification code Sets the vertical display start position and the vertical character size 0 0 VS20 0 1 0 0 1H/dot 2H/dot 1 1 3H/dot 1H/dot VS21 1 0 VS10 0 1 0 0 1H/dot 2H/dot 1 1 3H/dot 1H/dot VS11 1 Second line vertical character size First line vertical character size Second byte DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 6 5 FS VP5 (MSB) 4 VP4 3 VP3 2 VP2 1 0 VP1 VP0 (LSB) Contents State Function 0 Second byte identification bit 0 Crystal oscillator frequency: 2fsc 1 Crystal oscillator frequency: 4fsc 0 If VS is the vertical display start position then: 1 VS = H × (2 Σ 2n VPn) 0 1 0 1 0 Notes 5 n=0 H: the horizontal synchronization pulse period The vertical display start position is set by the 6 bits VP0 to VP5. The weight of bit 1 is 2H. 1 0 1 0 1 No. 5557-10/30 LC74794, 74794M COMMAND3 (Horizontal display start position and horizontal size setup command) First byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 1 6 — 0 5 — 1 4 — 1 3 HS21 2 HS20 1 HS11 0 HS10 State Notes Function Command 3 identification code Sets the horizontal display start position and the horizontal character size. 0 HS20 0 1 0 0 1Tc/dot 2Tc/dot 1 1 3Tc/dot 1Tc/dot HS21 1 0 HS10 0 1 0 0 1Tc/dot 2Tc/dot 1 1 3Tc/dot 1Tc/dot HS11 1 Second line horizontal character size First line horizontal character size Second byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 0 6 — 0 5 HP5 (MSB) 0 4 HP4 3 HP3 2 HP2 1 HP1 0 HP0 (LSB) State Function Notes Second byte identification bit 1 0 1 If HS is the horizontal start position then: 0 HS = Tc × (2 Σ 2n HPn) 1 0 1 5 n=0 Tc: Period of the oscillator connected to OSCIN/OSCOUT in operating mode. The horizontal display start position is set by the 6 bits HP0 to HP5. The weight of bit 1 is 2Tc. 0 1 0 1 Note: All registers are set to 0 when the LC74794/M is reset by the RST pin. No. 5557-11/30 LC74794, 74794M COMMAND4 (Display control setup command) First byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 1 6 — 1 5 — 0 4 — 0 3 TSTMOD 2 RAMERS 1 OSCSTP 0 SYSRST State Notes Function Command 4 identification code Display control setup 0 Normal operating mode 1 Test mode This bit must be set to 0. 0 Erasing RAM takes about 500 µs. (This operation must be executed in the DSPOFF state.) 1 Erase display RAM. (Set the RAM data to 7F hexadecimal.) 0 Do not stop the crystal and LC oscillators. 1 Stop the crystal and LC oscillators. Valid in external synchronization mode when character display is off. Reset all registers and turn display off. The registers are reset when the CS1 pin is low, and the reset state is cleared when CS1 is set high. 0 1 Second byte DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 6 BLK2 5 BLK1 4 BLK0 3 BK1 2 1 0 BK0 RV DSPON Contents State Notes Function 0 Second byte identification bit 0 Character display area 1 Video display area Specifies the size for complete fill-in 0 BLK0 0 1 0 0 Blanking off Character size 1 1 Border size Complete fill in BLK1 1 0 Changes the blanking size Blinking period: About 0.5 s 1 Blinking period: About 1.0 s 0 Blinking off 1 Blinking on 0 Reverse video off 1 Reverse video on 0 Character display off 1 Character display on Switches the blinking period Blinking in reverse video mode switches the display between normal character display and reverse video display. Note: All registers are set to 0 when the LC74794/M is reset by the RST pin. No. 5557-12/30 LC74794, 74794M COMMAND5 (Display control setup command) First byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 1 6 — 1 5 — 0 4 — 3 NP1 2 NP0 1 NON 0 INT State Notes Function Command 5 identification code Display control setup 1 0 NP0 NPP1 1 0 1 0 0 NTSC (525) NTSC (625) 1 1 PAL (525) PAL (625) 1 Interlaced 0 Noninterlaced 0 External synchronization 1 Internal synchronization Switches between NTSC and PAL. ( ) external input V Switches between interlaced and noninterlaced video. Switches between external and internal synchronization Second byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 0 6 — 0 5 HLFINT 4 BCL 3 CB 2 PH2 State 0 Normal mode No background coloring (Only the background level is set) 0 Background coloring on 1 No background coloring (Only the background level is set) 0 Color burst signal output 1 Color burst signal output stopped 1 0 PH1 1 0 0 Second byte identification bit 1 0 1 Notes Function PH0 1 Only valid in internal synchronization mode. Only valid when BCL is high. PH2 PH1 PH0 0 0 0 Background color (phase) Cyan 0 0 1 Yellow * 0 1 0 Red * * 0 1 1 Blue 1 0 0 Cyan - blue 1 0 1 Green 1 1 0 Orange 1 1 1 Magenta * Background color specification * * *: When 2 fsc is used. Note: All registers are set to 0 when the LC74794/M is reset by the RST pin. No. 5557-13/30 LC74794, 74794M COMMAND6 (Synchronizing signal detection setup command) First byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 1 6 — 1 5 — 1 4 — 3 SEL0 2 MOD0 1 DISLIN 0 MUT State Notes Function Command 6 identification code Sets up synchronizing signal control. 0 0 Sync separator signal 1 Output signal set by MOD0 0 High-level output 1 ST pulse signal 0 12 lines 1 10 lines 0 Normal output 1 CVIN is cut and CVOUT is held at the pedestal level. Switches the SEPOUT (pin 19) output. Only valid when SEL0 is high. Switches the number of lines displayed. CVOUT switching Second byte DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 6 5 4 3 2 RN2 RN1 RN0 SN3 SN2 1 SN1 0 SN0 Contents State 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 Notes Function Second byte identification bit RN2 RN1 RN0 Number of times HSYNC detected 0 0 0 0 times 0 0 1 4 times 0 1 0 8 times 1 0 0 16 times External synchronizing signal detection control Signal absent → signal present transition detection Sets the sampling period in which SYNC can be detected continuously in the horizontal synchronizing signal period (1H). 0 1 SN3 SN2 SN1 SN0 Number of times HSYNC detected 0 0 0 0 0 Not detected 32 times 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 64 times 1 0 1 0 0 128 times 0 1 0 0 0 256 times External synchronizing signal detection control Signal present → signal absent transition detection Sets the sampling period in which SYNC cannot be detected continuously in the horizontal synchronizing signal period (1H). 1 Note: All registers are set to 0 when the LC74794/M is reset by the RST pin. No. 5557-14/30 LC74794, 74794M COMMAND7 (Display control setup command) First byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 1 6 — 1 5 — 1 4 — 1 3 — 0 2 — 0 1 — 0 0 — 0 State Function Notes Command 7 identification code Display control setup Extended command 0 identification code Second byte DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 6 CINSEL 5 CINCTL 4 VNPSEL 3 VSPSEL 2 MSKERS 1 MSKSEL 0 EGL Contents State Function 0 Second byte identification bit 0 Blank area (the logical OR of the character and frame signals) 1 Video signal display area 0 CVCR: off 1 CVCR:: on 0 V falling edge detection 1 V rising edge detection 0 VSEP: about 8.9 µs (NTSC) 1 VSEP: about 17.8 µs (NTSC) 0 Mask valid 1 Mask invalid 0 3H (NTSC) 1 20H (NTSC) 0 Border level 0 only (VBK0) 1 Two-stage border level (VBK0 and VBK1) Notes CVCR on signal switching Turns CVCR on or off. Switches the V acquisition polarity in external mode when internal V separation is used. Switches the internal V separation period. Clears the HSYNC and VSYNK masks. Switches the VSYNC mask. Switches the border level. (Only valid when BLK0 is 0 and BLK1 is 1.) Note: All registers are set to 0 when the LC74794/M is reset by the RST pin. No. 5557-15/30 LC74794, 74794M COMMAND8 (Display control setup command) First byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 1 6 — 1 5 — 1 4 — 1 3 — 0 2 — 0 1 — 0 0 — 1 State Notes Function Command 7 identification code Display control setup Extended command 1 identification code Second byte DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 6 LNA3 Contents State 0 0 1 0 5 LNA2 1 0 4 LNA1 1 0 3 LNA0 Notes Function Second byte identification bit LNA3 LNA2 LNA1 LNA0 Specified line 0 0 0 0 Do not change the line background 0 0 0 1 Line 1 0 0 1 0 Line 2 0 0 1 1 Line 3 0 1 0 0 Line 4 0 1 0 1 Line 5 0 1 1 0 Line 6 0 1 1 1 Line 7 1 0 0 0 Line 8 1 0 0 1 Line 9 1 0 1 0 Line 10 1 0 1 1 Line 11 1 1 — — Line 12 Specifies the line whose background is to be changed (Specifying the same line with LNA*, LNB*, and LNC* is not allowed.) 1 0 2 LPA2 1 0 1 LPA1 1 0 0 LPA0 1 LPA2 LPA1 LPA0 0 0 0 Background color (phase) Cyan 0 0 1 Yellow * 0 1 0 Red * * 0 1 1 Blue 1 0 0 Cyan - blue 1 0 1 Green 1 1 0 Orange 1 1 1 Magenta * Specifies the background color. * * *: When 2 fsc is used. Note: All registers are set to 0 when the LC74794/M is reset by the RST pin. No. 5557-16/30 LC74794, 74794M COMMAND9 (Display control setup command) First byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 1 6 — 1 5 — 1 4 — 1 3 — 0 2 — 0 1 — 1 0 — 0 State Notes Function Command 7 identification code Display control setup Extended command 2 identification code Second byte DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 6 LNB3 Contents State 0 0 1 0 5 LNB2 1 0 4 LNB1 1 0 3 LNB0 Notes Function Second byte identification bit LNB3 LNB2 LNB1 LNB0 Specified line 0 0 0 0 Do not change the line background 0 0 0 1 Line 1 0 0 1 0 Line 2 0 0 1 1 Line 3 0 1 0 0 Line 4 0 1 0 1 Line 5 0 1 1 0 Line 6 0 1 1 1 Line 7 1 0 0 0 Line 8 1 0 0 1 Line 9 1 0 1 0 Line 10 1 0 1 1 Line 11 1 1 — — Line 12 Specifies the line whose background is to be changed. (Specifying the same line with LNA*, LNB*, and LNC* is not allowed.) 1 0 2 LPB2 1 0 1 LPB1 1 0 0 LPB0 1 LPB2 LPB1 LPB0 0 0 0 Background color (phase) Cyan 0 0 1 Yellow * 0 1 0 Red * * 0 1 1 Blue 1 0 0 Cyan - blue 1 0 1 Green 1 1 0 Orange 1 1 1 Magenta * Specifies the background color. * * *: When 2 fsc is used. Note: All registers are set to 0 when the LC74794/M is reset by the RST pin. No. 5557-17/30 LC74794, 74794M COMMAND10 (Display control setup command) First byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 1 6 — 1 5 — 1 4 — 1 3 — 0 2 — 0 1 — 1 0 — 1 State Notes Function Command 7 identification code Display control setup Extended command 3 identification code Second byte DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 6 LNC3 Contents State 0 0 1 0 5 LNC2 1 0 4 LNC1 1 0 3 LNC0 Notes Function Second byte identification bit LNC3 LNC2 LNC1 LNC0 Specified line 0 0 0 0 Do not change the line background 0 0 0 1 Line 1 0 0 1 0 Line 2 0 0 1 1 Line 3 0 1 0 0 Line 4 0 1 0 1 Line 5 0 1 1 0 Line 6 0 1 1 1 Line 7 1 0 0 0 Line 8 1 0 0 1 Line 9 1 0 1 0 Line 10 1 0 1 1 Line 11 1 1 — — Line 12 Specifies the line whose background is to be changed. (Specifying the same line with LNA*, LNB*, and LNC* is not allowed.) 1 0 2 LPC2 1 0 1 LPC1 1 0 0 LPC0 1 LPC2 LPC1 LPC0 0 0 0 Background color (phase) Cyan 0 0 1 Yellow * 0 1 0 Red * * 0 1 1 Blue 1 0 0 Cyan - blue 1 0 1 Green 1 1 0 Orange 1 1 1 Magenta * Specifies the background color. * * *: When 2 fsc is used. Note: All registers are set to 0 when the LC74794/M is reset by the RST pin. No. 5557-18/30 LC74794, 74794M COMMAND11 (Display control setup command) First byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 1 6 — 1 5 — 1 4 — 1 3 — 0 2 — 1 1 — 0 0 — 0 State Function Notes Command 7 identification code Display control setup Extended command 4 identification code Second byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 0 6 — 0 5 — 0 4 — 0 3 LNCSEL 2 MOD3 1 LNBSEL 0 MOD2 State Function Notes Second byte identification bit Switches the background color in RV mode for RV specified characters on LNB* specified lines. 0 Normal line background color operation 1 RV characters have the color of the PH* specified background color and RV characters have a white background. 0 The specifications when LNCSEL is set to 1. 1 RV characters have the background color specified by PH* and the RV characters themselves are white. Valid when LNCSEL is high. 0 Normal line background color operation 1 RV characters have the color of the PH* specified background color and RV characters have a white background. Switches the background color in RV mode for RV specified characters on LNB* specified lines. 0 The specifications when LNBSEL is set to 1. 1 RV characters have the background color specified by PH* and the RV characters themselves are white. Valid when LNBSEL is high. Note: All registers are set to 0 when the LC74794/M is reset by the RST pin. No. 5557-19/30 LC74794, 74794M COMMAND12 (Display control setup command) First byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 1 6 — 1 5 — 1 4 — 1 3 — 0 2 — 1 1 — 0 0 — 1 State Function Notes Command 7 identification code Display control setup Extended command 5 identification code Second byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 0 6 — 0 5 — 0 4 — 0 3 — 2 SEL2 1 SEL1 0 CTL3 State Function Notes Second byte identification bit 0 0 External synchronizing signal judgment output signal 1 O/E signal 0 Internal slice data 1 External slice data 0 Use internal V separation. 1 Do not use internal V separation. SYNCJDG (pin 8) output switching Signal input from SEPIN (pin 27) when set to 1 V separation switching Note: All registers are set to 0 when the LC74794/M is reset by the RST pin. No. 5557-20/30 LC74794, 74794M COMMAND13 (VPS/PDC control setup command) First byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 1 6 — 1 5 — 1 4 — 1 3 — 0 2 — 1 1 — 1 0 — 0 State Notes Function Command 7 identification code Display control setup Extended command 6 identification code Second byte DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 6 CPA1 Contents State 0 Notes Function Second byte identification bit 0 1 0 5 CPA0 CPA1 CPA0 Clock 0 0 No.1 0 1 No.2 1 0 No.3 1 1 No.4 Data acquisition clock switching 1 4 — 3 VPM3 0 0 VPM3 VPM2 VPM1 VPM0 1 0 2 VPM2 1 0 1 VPM1 1 0 0 VPM0 Operating mode 0 0 0 0 VPS 0 0 0 1 8/30/2 (PDC) 0 0 1 0 Automatic PDC and VPS switching 0 0 1 1 8/30/1 (UDT) 0 1 0 0 Header time 1 0 1 0 1 Header time 2 0 1 1 0 Header time 3 0 1 1 1 Header time 4 1 0 0 0 Status display 1 1 0 0 1 Status display 2 1 0 1 0 Status display 3 1 0 1 1 Status display 4 1 Note: All registers are set to 0 when the LC74794/M is reset by the RST pin. No. 5557-21/30 LC74794, 74794M COMMAND14 (VPS/PDC control setup command) First byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 1 6 — 1 5 — 1 4 — 1 3 — 0 2 — 1 1 — 1 0 — 1 State Notes Function Command 7 identification code Display control setup Extended command 7 identification code Second byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 0 6 — 0 5 — 4 HBS2 3 HBS1 State 1 0 Discrimination mode 1 1 Discrimination mode 2 0 Discrimination mode 1 1 Discrimination mode 2 Framing code 1 0 Data hold 1 Data write (In VPS mode, the error bit is set to 0.) 0 0 Clock line Error checking enabled (Error checking can be turned on or off on a per-byte When 0, bytes for which error checking is basis.) specified and that have no errors are written to P-S. When 1, all bytes are written to P-S Error checking disabled (Applications can select whether to hold or write regardless of errors. data with errors on a per-byte basis.) BMS EMS Second byte identification bit 0 0 2 Notes Function DCE 1 The handling of bytes for which error checking is turned off when error checking is enabled. Error checking turned on for data unused bytes. VPS: bytes 3, 4, and 6 to 10. PDCC (8/30/2): bytes 7 to 12. Header 1: bytes 14 to 37. Header 2: bytes 14 to 29, Header 3: bytes 14 to 21. Status 1 (3): Error checking specification for bytes whose bytes 7 to 25. Status 2 (4): bytes 7 to 35. data is unused. Bi-phase (VPS), Hamming (PDC), or odd Error checking turned off for data unused bytes. VPS: bytes 3, 4, and 6 to 10. PDCC (8/30/2): bytes 7 to 12. Header 1: bytes parity (header) 14 to 37. Header 2: bytes 14 to 29, Header 3: bytes 14 to 21. Status 1 (3): bytes 7 to 25. Status 2 (4): bytes 7 to 35. Note: All registers are set to 0 when the LC74794/M is reset by the RST pin. No. 5557-22/30 LC74794, 74794M COMMAND15 (VPS/PDC control setup command) First byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 1 6 — 1 5 — 1 4 — 1 3 — 1 2 — 0 1 — 0 0 — 0 State Function Notes Command 7 identification code Display control setup Extended command 8 identification code Second byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 0 6 — 0 5 ECV15 4 ECV14 3 2 1 0 ECV13 ECV12 ECV11 ECV5 State Function Notes Second byte identification bit 0 Byte 15 bi-phase error check on (data held) 1 Byte 15 bi-phase error check off (data written) 0 Byte 14 bi-phase error check on (data held) 1 Byte 14 bi-phase error check off (data written) 0 Byte 13 bi-phase error check on (data held) 1 Byte 13 bi-phase error check off (data written) 0 Byte 12 bi-phase error check on (data held) 1 Byte 12 bi-phase error check off (data written) 0 Byte 11 bi-phase error check on (data held) 1 Byte 11 bi-phase error check off (data written) 0 Byte 5 bi-phase error check on (data held) 1 Byte 5 bi-phase error check off (data written) Settings when the VPS data BMS = 0. Settings in parentheses apply when BMS = 1. Note: All registers are set to 0 when the LC74794/M is reset by the RST pin. No. 5557-23/30 LC74794, 74794M COMMAND16 (VPS/PDC control setup command) First byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 1 6 — 1 5 — 1 4 — 1 3 — 1 2 — 0 1 — 0 0 — 1 State Function Notes Command 7 identification code Display control setup Extended command 9 identification code Second byte DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Contents State Function 0 Second byte identification bit 0 Byte 19 Hamming error check on (data held) {Byte 44, 28, 36, 20, 32, 42, 32, and 42} 1 Byte 19 Hamming error check off (data written) {Byte 44, 28, 36, 20, 32, 42, 32, and 42} 0 Byte 18 Hamming error check on (data held) {Byte 43, 27, 35, 19, 31, 41, 31, and 41} 1 Byte 18 Hamming error check off (data written) {Byte 43, 27, 35, 19, 31, 41, 31, and 41} 0 Byte 17 Hamming error check on (data held) {Byte 42, 26, 34, 18, 30, 40, 30, and 40} 1 Byte 17 Hamming error check off (data written) {Byte 42, 26, 34, 18, 30, 40, 30, and 40} 0 Byte 16 Hamming error check on (data held) {Byte 41, 25, 33, 17, 29, 39, 29, and 39} 1 Byte 16 Hamming error check off (data written) {Byte 41, 25, 33, 17, 29, 39, 29, and 39} 0 Byte 15 Hamming error check on (data held) {Byte 40, 24, 32, 16, 28, 38, 28, and 38} 1 Byte 15 Hamming error check off (data written) {Byte 40, 24, 32, 16, 28, 38, 28, and 38} 0 Byte 14 Hamming error check on (data held) {Byte 39, 23, 31, 15, 27, 37, 27, and 37} 1 Byte 14 Hamming error check off (data written) {Byte 39, 23, 31, 15, 27, 37, 27, and 37} 0 Byte 13 Hamming error check on (data held) {Byte 38, 22, 30, 14, 26, 36, 26, and 36} 1 Byte 13 Hamming error check off (data written) {Byte 38, 22, 30, 14, 26, 36, 26, and 36} ECP19 ECP18 ECP17 ECP16 ECP15 ECP14 ECP13 Notes Settings when the PDC data (8/30/2) BMS = 0. Settings in parentheses apply when BMS = 1. The items in curly brackets are the bytes for which the odd parity check is turned on and off in header modes 1, 2, 3, and 4 and status modes 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively. Note: All registers are set to 0 when the LC74794/M is reset by the RST pin. No. 5557-24/30 LC74794, 74794M COMMAND17 (VPS/PDC control setup command) First byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 1 6 — 1 5 — 1 4 — 1 3 — 1 2 — 0 1 — 1 0 — 0 State Function Notes Command 7 identification code Display control setup Extended command A identification code Second byte Contents DA 0 to 7 Register 7 — 0 6 — 0 5 4 3 2 1 0 State Function Notes Second byte identification bit 0 Byte 25 Hamming error check on (data held) 1 Byte 25 Hamming error check off (data written) 0 Byte 24 Hamming error check on (data held) 1 Byte 24 Hamming error check off (data written) 0 Byte 23 Hamming error check on (data held) 1 Byte 23 Hamming error check off (data written) 0 Byte 22 Hamming error check on (data held) {Byte ,,, 35, 45, 35, and 45} 1 Byte 22 Hamming error check off (data written) {Byte ,,, 35, 45, 35, and 45} 0 Byte 21 Hamming error check on (data held) {Byte ,,, 34, 44, 34, and 44} 1 Byte 21 Hamming error check off (data written) {Byte ,,, 34, 44, 34, and 44} 0 Byte 20 Hamming error check on (data held) {Byte 45, 29, 37, 21, 33, 43, 33, and 43} 1 Byte 20 Hamming error check off (data written) {Byte 45, 29, 37, 21, 33, 43, 33, and 43} ECP25 Settings when the PDC data (8/30/2) BMS = 0. Settings in parentheses apply when BMS = 1. The items in curly brackets are the bytes for which the odd parity check is turned off in header modes 1, 2, 3, and 4 and status modes 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively. ECP24 ECP23 ECP22 ECP21 ECP20 Note: All registers are set to 0 when the LC74794/M is reset by the RST pin. No. 5557-25/30 LC74794, 74794M PDC/VPS Output Data Formats Data is read out in order starting with bytes 1 and 7 PDC 8/30 mode Output data Format1 Format2 VPS mode Header time mode 1 (3) Header time mode 2 (4) Data update bits *: The value is 0 when data is updated and 1 when not updated. Byte 1 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 15 bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 16 bit 0 1 2 3 byte 17 bit 0 1 2 3 byte 11 bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 38 bit 0 (30) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 22 bit 0 (14) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Byte 2 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 16 bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 18 bit 0 1 2 3 byte 19 bit 0 1 2 3 byte 12 bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 39 bit 0 (31) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 23 bit 0 (15) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Byte 3 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 17 bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 20 bit 0 1 2 3 byte 21 bit 0 1 2 3 byte 13 bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 40 bit 0 (32) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 24 bit 0 (16) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Byte 4 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 18 bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 22 bit 0 1 2 3 byte 23 bit 0 1 2 3 byte 14 bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 41 bit 0 (33) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 25 bit 0 (17) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Byte 5 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 19 bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 14 bit 0 1 2 3 byte 15 bit 0 1 2 3 byte 5 bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 42 bit 0 (34) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 26 bit 0 (18) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Byte 6 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 20 bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 24 bit 0 1 2 3 byte 25 bit 0 1 2 3 byte 15 bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 43 bit 0 (35) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 27 bit 0 (19) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Continued on next page. No. 5557-26/30 LC74794, 74794M Continued from preceding page. PDC 8/30 mode Output data Header time mode 1 (3) Header time mode 2 (4) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 byte 44 bit 0 (36) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 28 bit 0 (20) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 13 bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Error byte 16 information 1 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Error byte 11 information 1 12 13 14 5 15 0 0 byte 45 bit 0 (37) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 29 bit 0 (21) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Byte 9 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 14 bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Error byte 14 information 2 15 24 25 13 0 0 0 Byte 10 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 22 bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Byte 11 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 23 bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Byte 12 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 24 bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Byte 13 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 25 bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Format1 Format2 Byte 7 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 21 bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 13 bit 0 1 2 3 Byte 8 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 VPS mode Error byte 38 (30) information 39 (31) 40 (32) 41 (33) 42 (34) 43 (35) 44 (36) 45 (37) Error byte 22 (14) information 23 (15) 24 (16) 25 (17) 26 (18) 27 (19) 28 (20) 29 (21) Bits for which there is no data setting are 1. No. 5557-27/30 LC74794, 74794M Data is read out in order starting with bytes 1 and 7 1, 2 : 8/30/2 3, 4 : 8/30/1 Output data Status display mode 1 (3) Status display mode 2 (4) Data update bits *: The value is 0 when data is updated. Byte 1 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 26 bit 0 (26) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 36 bit 0 (36) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Byte 2 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 27 bit 0 (27) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 37 bit 0 (37) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Byte 3 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 28 bit 0 (28) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 38 bit 0 (38) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Byte 4 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 29 bit 0 (29) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 39 bit 0 (39) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Byte 5 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 30 bit 0 (30) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 40 bit 0 (40) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Byte 6 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 31 bit 0 (31) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 41 bit 0 (41) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Byte 7 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 32 bit 0 (32) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 42 bit 0 (42) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Status display mode 1 (3) Status display mode 2 (4) Byte 8 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 33 bit 0 (33) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 43 bit 0 (43) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Byte 9 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 34 bit 0 (34) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 44 bit 0 (44) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Byte 10 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 byte 35 bit 0 (35) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 byte 45 bit 0 (45) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Byte 11 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Error byte 26 (26) information 1 27 (27) 28 (28) 29 (29) 30 (30) 31 (31) 32 (32) 33 (33) Error byte 36 (36) information 1 37 (37) 38 (38) 39 (39) 40 (40) 41 (41) 42 (42) 43 (43) Byte 12 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Error byte 34 (34) information 2 35 (35) 0 0 0 0 0 0 Error byte 44 (44) information 2 45 (45) 0 0 0 0 0 0 Output data Byte 13 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Bits for which there is no data setting are 1. No. 5557-28/30 LC74794, 74794M Display Screen Structure The display consists of 12 lines of 24 characters each. Up to 288 characters can be displayed. The number of characters that can be displayed is reduced from the normal total of 288 when enlarged characters are displayed. Display memory addresses are specified as row (0 to b hexadecimal) and column (0 to 17 hexadecimal) addresses. Display Screen Structure (display memory addresses) 24 characters × 12 rows No. 5557-29/30 LC74794, 74794M Composite Video Signal Output Levels (internally generated levels) CVOUT output level waveform (VDD2 = 5.0 V) Output level VCHA: Character VRSH: Background color high VCBH: Color burst high VRSL: Background color low Output voltage (1) [V] Output voltage (2) [V] 2.65 2.85 Output voltage (3) [V] 3.15 2.37 (2.01) 2.57 (2.21) 2.87 (2.51) 1.67 1.87 2.17 1.23 (1.16) 1.43 (1.36) 1.73 (1.66) VBK1: Border 2.08 2.28 2.58 VBK0: Border 1.50 1.70 2.00 VPD: Pedestal 1.37 1.57 1.87 VCBL: Color burst low 1.07 1.27 1.57 VSN: Sync 0.80 1.00 1.30 Note: VDD2 = 5.0 V. Values in parentheses for VRSH and VRSL apply when the background color is blue. ■ No products described or contained herein are intended for use in surgical implants, life-support systems, aerospace equipment, nuclear power control systems, vehicles, disaster/crime-prevention equipment and the like, the failure of which may directly or indirectly cause injury, death or property loss. ■ Anyone purchasing any products described or contained herein for an above-mentioned use shall: ➀ Accept full responsibility and indemnify and defend SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD., its affiliates, subsidiaries and distributors and all their officers and employees, jointly and severally, against any and all claims and litigation and all damages, cost and expenses associated with such use: ➁ Not impose any responsibility for any fault or negligence which may be cited in any such claim or litigation on SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD., its affiliates, subsidiaries and distributors or any of their officers and employees jointly or severally. ■ Information (including circuit diagrams and circuit parameters) herein is for example only; it is not guaranteed for volume production. SANYO believes information herein is accurate and reliable, but no guarantees are made or implied regarding its use or any infringements of intellectual property rights or other rights of third parties. This catalog provides information as of February, 1997. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. No. 5557-30/30