Ordering number : ENA0976 LV25200M Bi-CMOS IC Single chip Tuner IC for Car Radio Overview LV25200M is a tuner IC for car radio, which incorporates the AM/FM Tuner, PLL, AM/FM Noise Canceller (NC), FM Stereodecoder (MPX) , Multipath-noise Rejection Circuit (MRC) . This IC enables development of the low-cost analog tuner for OEM. Functions • AM+FM-FE+IF+NC+MPX+MRC+PLL Features • World-wide compatible tuners A single tuner module is enough to supply the world-wide compatible tuners. FM is compatible with US EURO, Japan bands while AM is compatible with LW, MW, SW, Weather-Band. With the image cancel mixer incorporated in FM MIX, the external RF AMP can be deleted. Compatible with RDS. PLL fast locking. • Self-contained type IF band variable filter incorporated Detects any neighboring interfering station and varies the IF filter band, enabling superior selectivity characteristic. • Auto alignment EEPROM necessary FM RF, VCO, Null-voltage, Mute-on, Mute-ATT, SNC, HCC, Station detector, Gain AGC sensitivity, CCB bus compatible • Reduced parts quantity Parts quantity reduced from our conventional products • Other functions AM noise canceller (genuine compatible) • • CCB is a registered trademark of SANYO Electric Co., Ltd. CCB is SANYO Semiconductor's original bus format. All bus addresses are managed by SANYO Semiconductor for this format. Any and all SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. products described or contained herein are, with regard to "standard application", intended for the use as general electronics equipment (home appliances, AV equipment, communication device, office equipment, industrial equipment etc.). The products mentioned herein shall not be intended for use for any "special application" (medical equipment whose purpose is to sustain life, aerospace instrument, nuclear control device, burning appliances, transportation machine, traffic signal system, safety equipment etc.) that shall require extremely high level of reliability and can directly threaten human lives in case of failure or malfunction of the product or may cause harm to human bodies, nor shall they grant any guarantee thereof. If you should intend to use our products for applications outside the standard applications of our customer who is considering such use and/or outside the scope of our intended standard applications, please consult with us prior to the intended use. If there is no consultation or inquiry before the intended use, our customer shall be solely responsible for the use. Specifications of any and all SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. products described or contained herein stipulate the performance, characteristics, and functions of the described products in the independent state, and are not guarantees of the performance, characteristics, and functions of the described products as mounted in the customer' s products or equipment. To verify symptoms and states that cannot be evaluated in an independent device, the customer should always evaluate and test devices mounted in the customer' s products or equipment. D2607 TI IM 20071004-S00024 No.A0976-1/45 LV25200M Specifications Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C Parameter Symbol Maximum supply voltage Conditions VCC_H max PIN 5, 77 Ratings Unit 8.7 V V VCC_L max PIN 21, 27, 50 5.7 Maximum input current VIN max PIN 17, 18, 19 -0.3 to +5.0 V Maximum output current VO max PIN 20 -0.3 to +6.5 V Allowable power dissipation Pd max (Ta≤85°C) 950 mW Operating temperature Topr -40 to +85 °C Storage temperature Tstg -40 to +150 °C Recommended Operating Conditions at Ta = 25°C Parameter Symbol Recommended supply voltage VCC_H Operating supply voltage range VCcop_H Conditions Ratings Unit PIN 5, 66, 75, 76, 77 VCC_L PIN 21, 27, 50 VCcop_L 8.0 V 5.0 V PIN 5, 66, 75, 76, 77 7.5 to 8.5 V V PIN 21, 27, 50 4.5 to 5.5 Input High level voltage VIH PIN 17, 18, 19 2.5 to 4.0 V Input Low level voltage VIL PIN 17, 18, 19 0 to 0.8 V Input amplitude voltage VIN PIN 17, 18, 19 0 to 4.0 Vp-p PIN 19 0.45 or more μs Setup time Tsetup PIN 17, 18, 19 0.45 or more μs Hold time Thold PIN 17, 18, 19 0.45 or more μs tφW Input pulse width Package Dimensions Reset at Power ON unit : mm (typ) 3255 V cop_H 17.2 0.8 14.0 60 41 61 V cop_L 40 V DD 4 14.0 17.2 V hmin Voff 21 80 tPOR 1 0.65 0.25 20 0.15 (2.7) 0.1 3.0max (0.83) SANYO : QFP80(14X14) Recommended Operating Conditions at Ta=25°C, GND=0V Parameter Symbol Conditions Ratings Unit Operating supply voltage Vcop_H PIN 5, 66, 75, 76, 77 7.5 to 8.5 Vcop_L PIN 21, 27, 50 4.5 to 5.5 V PIN 13 3.7 to 4.3 V VDD4 to 2.2 V V Internal logic voltage VDD4 Internal register hold voltage Vhmin Internal register reset voltage Voff PIN 27, 50, Design reference value 0 to 0.2 V tPOR PIN 27, 50, Design reference value 30 to 3000 μs Internal register reset power ON time PIN 13, Design reference value No.A0976-2/45 LV25200M AC Characteristics Operating Characteristics at Ta=25°C, VCC=8.0V, VDD=5.0V with the designated measuring circuit outside standard. Except that this measurement was made with the IC socket [Yamaichi Denki Kogyo Co., Ltd. IC51-0644-807]. Audio filter: IHF BPF used [FM characteristics] FM FE MIX input (NO-Dummy) CCB Command IN3-5 Unit IN3-4 max IN3-3 typ IN3-2 No input FM mode min IN3-1 Icco-8V Conditions IN2 1-1 Current drain -8V Symbol IN1 Parameter 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 50 62 74 mA 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 44.5 51 58 mA 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 220 277 350 mVrms 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 270 340 425 mVrms 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 -1 0 1 dB 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 0.2 1 % 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 0.3 2.5 % 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 60 67 dB 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 54 58 dB 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 54 61 dB 19 37 25 25 14 25 25 -30 -25 -20 dB 19 37 25 35 25 25 25 -20 -16 -11.2 dB 19 37 25 35 25 25 25 -11 -6 -1 dB 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 27 38 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 1.9 4.1 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 1 3 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 19 37 25 25 25 25 19 37 25 25 25 19 37 25 25 19 37 25 25 I5+I66+I75+I76+I77 1-2 Current drain -5V Icco-5V No input FM mode I21+I27+I50 1-3 Demodulation Vo-FM output 1-4 Pin 52 RDS Vo-52 98.1MHz, 60dBμV, 1kHz, 100%mod, pin 52 demodulation output 1-5 Channel balance 98.1MHz, 60dBμV, 1kHz, 100%mod, pin 25 CB 98.1MHz, 60dBμV, 1kHz, pins 25 and 26 1-6 Total harmonic distortion factor 1-7 Total harmonic distortion THD- 98.1MHz, 60dBμV, 1kHz, Fmmono (1) 100%mod, pin 25 THD- 98.1MHz, 60dBμV, 1kHz, Fmmono (2) 150%mod, pin 25 1-8 Signal to noise ratio S/N-FM(MONO) MONO 1-9 Signal to noise ratio S/N-FM-ST (ST) 1-10 AM suppression 98.1MHz, 60dBμV, 1kHz, 100%mod, 98.1MHz, 60dBμV, 1kHz, 100%mod, pin 25, pilot=10% AMR ratio 98.1MHz, 60dBμV, 1kHz, 100%mod, 30% in AM mode, fm=1kHz, pin 25 1-11 Muting attenuation (1) Att-1 98.1MHz, 60dBμV, 1kHz, with V33=0→2V, pin 25 attenuation 1-12 Muting attenuation (2) Att-2 98.1MHz, 60dBμV, 1kHz, with V33=0→2V, pin 25 attenuation 1-13 Muting attenuation (3) Att-3 98.1MHz, 60dBμV, 1kHz, with V33=0→1V, pin 25 attenuation 1-14 Separation Separation 98.1MHz, 60dBμV, mod=30%, dB pilot=10%, pin 25 output ratio [IN3-5 D0-5] Separation control adj 1-15 Stereo ON level ST-ON Pilot demodulation at which 6.3 % V39<0.5V is established 1-16 Stereo OFF level ST-OFF Pilot demodulation at which % V39>3.5V is established 1-17 Main distortion THD-Main L factor 1-18 SNC output 98.1MHz, 60dBμV, L+R=90%, 0.3 1.2 % -10 -6 -2 dB 25 -6 -3 -0.5 dB 25 25 -14.5 -10.5 -6.5 dB 25 25 25 -6 -1 1 dBμV 25 25 25 0.1 5 9.9 dBμV pilot=10%, pin 25 AttSNC attenuation 98.1MHz, 60dBμV, L-R=90%, pilot=10%, V28=3V→0.6V, pin 25; standard for single block 1-19 HCC output FM HCC attenuation (1) 98.1MHz, 60dBμV, 10kHz, L+R=90%, pilot=10%, V29=3V→0.6V, pin 25; standard for single block 1-20 HCC output FM HCC attenuation (2) 98.1MHz, 60dBμV, 10kHz, L+R=90%, pilot=10%, V29=3V→0.1V, pin 25; standard for single block 1-21 Input limiting Vi-lim voltage 98.1MHz, 60dBμV, 30%mod, MIX input at which the input reference output is down by -3dB, V42=0V, V29=0V, with MUTE=OFF 1-22 Muting sensitivity Vi-mute MIX input level at V42=1V, non-mod Continued on next page. No.A0976-3/45 LV25200M Continued from preceding page. CCB Command IN3-5 Unit IN3-4 max IN3-3 typ IN3-2 MIX input level at which SD pin is min IN3-1 SD-senFM Conditions IN2 1-23 SD sensitivity Symbol IN1 Parameter 20 37 25 25 25 25 25 20 20 37 25 19 25 25 25 16 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 19 37 25 A1 25 25 25 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 4.8 V 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 0.45 V 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 0.85 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 1 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 19 37 25 25 33 25 19 37 25 25 35 21 37 25 25 28 37 25 20 37 20 28 25 30 dBμV ON, shifter-adj, non-mod IF count sensitivity 1-24 S-meter DC output IF-count- IF count sensitivity at MIX input, sens.FM non-mod VSMFM-1 No input, dBμV 0.5 V pin 38 DC output non-mod VSMFM-2 10dBμV, 0.75 V pin 38 DC output non-mod VSMFM-3 30dBμV, pin 38 DC output non- 1.8 1.85 1.9 V mod [IN3-2 D0-4] S-meter shift-adj VSMFM-4 50dBμV, 3.3 V pin 38 DC output non-mod VSMFM-5 80dBμV, pin 38 DC output non-mod 1-24 S-meter AC pin DC VSMFM-A1 output No input, pin 40 DC output non-mod VSMFM-A2 10dBμV, 0.85 V pin 40 DC output non-mod VSMFM-A3 30dBμV, 1.51 1.78 2.1 V pin 40 DC output non-mod VSMFM-A4 50dBμV, 3.05 V pin 40 DC output non-mod VSMFM-A5 80dBμV, 4.8 V 1.1 1.4 V 1.45 1.9 V 0.15 0.3 V -14 -9 -4 dB 25 66 75 84 dBμV 25 25 82 90 98 dBμV 25 25 25 15 dB 25 25 25 25 15 dB 23 25 37 25 25 70 100 130 kHz 37 23 25 38 25 25 130 200 270 dB 37 25 25 25 25 25 85 130 200 mVrms pin 40 DC output non-mod 1-25 S-meter inclination S-curve1 standard - 1 Holds [IN3-2 D0-4] data, which was obtained by deducting (VSMFM-2) from VSM (VSMFM-3) 1-26 S-meter inclination S-curve2 standard - 2 Holds [IN3-2 D0-4] data, which was obtained by deducting (VSMFM-3) from VSM (VSMFM-4) 1-27 Mute drive output VMUTE-60 60dBμV, pin 42 output DC output non-mod 1-28 Noise convergence - 1 FM NOISE-20 60dBμV.98.1MHz, 30%mod, input reference, output level of the input -20dBμV, MUTE=OFF(42pin=GND) 1-29 N-AGC ON input VNAGC 98.1MHz, non-mod, MIX input level at which pin 1 becomes 0.6V or more 1-30 W-AGC ON input VWAGC 98.1MHz, non-mod, pin 38 =1.0V applied (Keyed on), MIX input level at which pin 1 becomes 0.6V or more 1-31 Image obstruction Removal amount of ratio-1 108.1M +21.4MHz 1-32 Image obstruction Removal amount of ratio-2 SD bandwidth - 1 90M -21.4MHz BW-mute1 98.1MHz, non-mod, 50dBμV, Bandwidth at which SD pin is turned ON SD bandwidth - 2 BW-mute2 98.1MHz, non-mod, 50dBμV, Bandwidth at which SD pin is turned ON 1-33 Conversion gain A.V. 98.1MHz, 60dBμV, non-mod, FECF output Continued on next page. No.A0976-4/45 LV25200M [FM IF Filter characteristics] FM IF input CCB Command IN3-3 IN3-4 IN3-5 typ IN3-2 70dBμV, pin 54 AC (450kHz) min IN3-1 FIL-G-N gain-narrow band Conditions IN2 2-1 IF variable filter Symbol IN1 Parameter 19 37 21 25 25 25 25 79 19 37 21 25 25 25 25 2 19 37 23 25 25 25 25 84 max Unit 89 output non-mod, After CF adjustment, fit in through BW/G adjustment. Narrow-Fix MODE 2-2 IF variable filter FIL-BW-N Pin 54 -AC output monitor. dB Confirm the 2dB or more level down at the ±25kHz point with reference to the center frequency of 450kHz. -3dB bandwidth. Narrow-Fix MODE 2-3 IF variable filter FIL-BW-W Pin 54-AC output monitor. 3 dB Confirm no level down exceeding 3 dB at the ±80kHz point with reference to the center frequency of 450kHz. -3dB bandwidth. Wide-Fix MODE [NC block] NC input (48pin), S-meter AC input (40pin) CCB Command IN3-5 Unit IN3-4 max IN3-3 typ IN3-2 NC input, pulse cycle=1kHz, min IN3-1 FM τGATE Conditions IN2 3-1 FM NC gate time Symbol IN1 Parameter 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 36 40 44 μs 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 17 30 43 mVp-o 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 36 37 26 26 26 26 26 36 37 26 26 26 26 26 38pin=2V applied, pulse width=1μs, at 100mVp-o pulse input (after MVCO adjustment) 3-2 FM NC noise SN-DETOUT sensitivity NC input (pin 48), 38pin=2V applied, measure the pulse input level at which the noise canceller starts operation, pulse cycle=1kHz, pulse width=1μs 3-3 FM NC noise SN-Vsm sensitivity S-meter (AC) input (pin 40), 46 mVp-o 38pin=0V applied, measure the pulse input level at which the noise canceller starts operation, pulse cycle=1kHz, pulse width=1μs 3-4 AM NC gate time AM τGATE(1) S-meter (AC) input (pin 40), 345 450 555 μs pulse cycle=1kHz, pulse width=1μs, measurement at pin 33. 38pin=1.5 3-5 AM NC noise SN sensitivity S-meter (AC) input (pin 40), 24 mVp-o measure the pulse input level at which the noise canceller starts operation, pulse cycle=1kHz, pulse width=1μs [Multipath-noise rejection circuit] MRC input (pin 41) CCB Command IN3-3 IN3-4 IN3-5 typ IN3-2 Pin 39 voltage when 3.5 V is min IN3-1 VMRC Conditions IN2 4-1 MRC output Symbol IN1 Parameter 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 2.76 2.96 19 37 25 25 25 25 25 50 71 max 3.16 Unit V applied to V38 4-2 MRC operation level MRC-ON SG (AG5) out level when pin 38 100 mVrms =5V and pin 39=2.6V, f=70kHz No.A0976-5/45 LV25200M [AM characteristics] AM AMANT input CCB Command IN3-5 Unit IN3-4 max IN3-3 typ IN3-2 1MHz, 30dBμV, fm=1kHz, min IN3-1 S/N-30 Conditions IN2 5-1 Practical sensitivity Symbol IN1 Parameter 36 37 26 26 26 26 26 20 36 37 26 26 26 26 26 84 105 36 37 26 26 26 26 26 50 54.5 36 37 26 26 26 26 26 51 60 36 37 26 26 26 26 26 0.3 1 % 36 37 26 26 26 26 26 0.5 1.5 % 36 37 26 26 26 26 26 9 13 dB dB 30%mod, pin 25 5-2 Detection output Vo-AM 1MHz, 74dBμV, fm=1kHz, 131 mVrms 30%mod, pin 25 5-3 AGC-F.O.M VAGC-FOM 1MHz, 74dBμV, 59 dB output reference, input width at which the output decreases by 10dB, pin 25 5-4 Signal-to-noise ratio S/N-AM 1MHz, 74dBμV, fm=1kHz, dB 30%mod 5-5 Total harmonic THD-AM-1 distortion ratio - 1 5-6 Total harmonic THD-AM-2 distortion ratio - 2 5-7 AM HCC output 1MHz, 120dBμV, fm=1kHz, 80%mod AM HCC attenuation 5-8 S-meter DC output 1MHz, 74dBμV, fm=1kHz, 80%mod 1MHz, 74dBμV, fm=4kHz, 5 30%mod, V29=3V→0.6V, 25pin VSMAMDC-1 No input, 38pin DC output 36 37 26 26 26 26 26 0 0.1 0.5 V VSMAMDC-2 1MHz, 30dBμV, non-mod, 36 37 26 26 26 26 26 1.2 1.5 1.9 V 36 37 26 26 26 26 26 2.85 3.6 4.9 V 0.5 38pin DC output VSMAMDC-3 1MHz, 130dBμV, non-mod, 38pin DC output 5-9 S-meter AC output VSMAMAC-1 No input, 40pin DC output 36 37 26 26 26 26 26 0 VSMAMAC-2 1MHz, 74dBμV, non-mod, 36 37 26 26 26 26 26 0.75 V W-AGCsen1 1.4MHz, input at V48=0.7V 36 37 26 26 26 26 26 82 92 102 dBμV SD-senAM 37 37 26 26 26 26 26 25 30 35 dBμV V 40pin DC output 5-10 Wide band AGC sensitivity 5-11 SD sensitivity 1MHz, ANT input level at which the SD pin is turned ON Function 1. AM / FM front-end block FM Image rejection Mixer AM Double balance Mixer Pin diode drive AGC output Keyed AGC adjustment 4 bit DAC Differential IF amplifier Wide AGC sensitivity setting 4 bit DAC Narrow AGC sensitivity setting 4 bit DAC Local oscillator 160MHz to 260MHz FM Local OSC divider 1/1 1/2 1/3 AM Local OSC divider 1/10, 1/8, 1/6, 1/4 2. FM IF block IF Limiter Amplifier 6 stages S-meter shifter 5 bit DAC S-meter output (DC/AC) Multipath detector (dedicated FM S-meter) Quadrature detector Vnull adj-5bit, QDP adj-4bit 450kHz AF preamplifier (Audio mute) AFC output Variable bandwidth control CF adj-5bit DAC BW/Gain adj-5bit DAC Gain adj-3bit DAC (for setting filter) Continued on next page. No.A0976-6/45 LV25200M Continued from preceding page. Soft mute setting 5 bit DAC Mute attenuation setting 6 bit DAC IF counter buffer (FM circuits) 10.7MHz SD (IF counter buffer activation level) setting 5 bit DAC -0.5dB to -25dB SD output (active-high) (also used by AM circuits) IF output Driver for DSP (AF out, non-muting) SD: Station Detector IF Gain 4 bit DAC 3. AM Block (back end of AM tuner) Double balance 2nd mixer IF amplifier 4 bit DAC AM detector RF Narrow AGC 4 bit DAC Wide AGC 4 bit DAC Pin diode drive AGC output S-meter output 2 bit DAC IF counter buffer SD (IF counter buffer activation level) setting 450kHz 5 bit DAC SD output (active-high) Detector output frequency adjusting pin (Low-cut, De-emphasis) 4. FM NC High-Pass-Filter (1st-order) Delay circuit of Low-Pass-Filter (4th order) Noise-AGC (Sensitivity:2 Bit-control) 2 bit DAC Pilot signal compensation Noise sensitivity setting Modulation index 5. AM NC AM Noise canceller Gate-Time 6 bit DAC AM Noise canceller OFF Level 5 bit DAC 6. MPX VCO (Free-Run Frequency:6 Bit-control) 6 bit DAC Level following pilot canceller 2 bit (3 step adj.) 304kHz Automatic stereo/mono switching VCO oscillator stop (AM mode) Forced monaural Stereo indicator (active-low) Anti-birdie filter (f=114kHz, 190kHz) SNC (stereo noise control) 5 bit DAC HCC (high-cut control) 5 bit DAC Separation setting 6 bit 64 steps 2 bit 4 step 2 bit 4 step 7. MRC (Multipath-noise Rejection Circuit) Noise Amplifier Gain (sensitivity setting) DC Level-Shifter SNC driving Time constant control circuit No.A0976-7/45 LV25200M Pin Function Pin No. Block Pin-No. 1 FM-ANT-D Function name FE 41 Function name Block 2 FM-RF-AGC FE 3 GND (FE) --- 4 AM-MIX-IN2 AM 44 QD-Cap. IF 5 OSC-VCC --- 45 QD-Cap. IF Common MRC-AC-IN MRC 42 Mute-Drive IF 43 AFC IF 6 AM/FM-OSC (B) FE 46 Vref 2.7V 7 AM/FM-OSC (C) FE 47 IF-Det-OUT IF 8 PLL-LPF PLL 48 NC-IN NC 9 FM FET PLL 49 Mod.-Index NC 10 AM FET PLL 50 VCC 5V (Analog) --- 11 CPAM PLL 51 Interfering signal detected FIL 12 CPFM Common 52 RDS-OUT IF 13 PLL VDD MPX 53 PLL-TEST PLL 14 ST/SD, VCO monitor and PLL-TEST PLL 54 IF Filter OUT FIL 15 Sep.-ADJ. MPX 55 AM-IFAGC (load for Vt setting) AM 16 GND (Analog) --- 56 Pilot-Det/AM-LC 17 CE PLL 57 IF-AGC MPX/AM 18 DI PLL 58 AM-W-AGC AM 19 CL PLL 59 AM-RF-AGC (BYPASS) AM 20 DO PLL 60 AM-IF-IN AM 21 VCC (X'tal) --- 61 AM-IN-IN2 AM 22 X'tal-OUT X'tal 62 FM-IF-IN (BYPASS) IF 23 X'tal-IN X'tal 63 FM-IF-IN IF AM-2nd-MIX-IN AM 24 GND (X'tal) --- 64 AM-RF-AGC AM AM 25 MPX-L-OUT MPX 65 1st-IF-OUT FE 26 MPX-R-OUT MPX 66 AM-MIX2-OUT AM 27 VCC 5V (Digital) 28 SNC --- 67 Vref 4.9V Common MPX 68 RF-DAC1 FM 29 HCC MPX 69 AM-2nd-MIX-IN (BYPASS) AM 30 MPX-PCO1 MPX 70 RF-DAC2 FM 31 MPX-PCO2 MPX 71 IF-IN(BIAS) FE 32 GND (Digital) --- 72 FM-1st-IF-IN FE 33 NC-Gate- monitor NC 73 AM-ANT-D and PLL-TEST AM 34 MPX-PLL-IN MPX 74 N-AGC-IN FE 35 HCC capacity MPX 75 MIX-OUT FE 36 Noise-Sens. NC 76 MIX-OUT FE 37 Noise-AGC NC 77 VCC (8V) --- 38 Vsm (Main) IF 78 AM-MIX-IN AM 39 MRC-OUT MRC 79 FM-MIX-IN FE 40 Vsm2 (Sub) IF 80 FM-MIX-IN FE No.A0976-8/45 LV25200M Block Diagram No.A0976-9/45 LV25200M Pin Discription Unit (Resistance: Ω, Capacitance: F) Pin 1 Function Discription Antenna Pin 2: Antenna damping current flows when the RF Damping AGC voltage becomes VCC-Vbe. Internal Equivalent Circuit Drive pin 2 RF AGC RF AGC voltage. Voltage=Hi (around 8V) with AGC OFF. The voltage lowers when a level is inserted into the AGC circuit. AGC is applied at the voltage of VCCVbe. 3 FE.GND 5 OSC VCC OSC dedicated VCC 6 FM/AM OSC IN OSC pin 7 FM/AM OSC OUT FE GND(F.E.) 8V VCC (VCO.) Continued on next page. No.A0976-10/45 LV25200M Unit (Resistance: Ω, Capacitance: F) Continued from preceding page. Pin Function Discription 8 Tuning voltage output FM: LPF output PLL filter formed with pins 9 to 12 Internal Equivalent Circuit (Pins 10 and 11 to be left OPEN) 9 FET for FM AM: PLL filter formed with pins 10 and 11. In this case, 10 FET for AM the low pass filter is formed with the internal impedance (100kΩ) and external capacity. 11 Charge pump for FM Simultaneous use of AM and FM filters (pins 9 to 12) is possible through mode changeover. In this case, internal impedance (100kΩ) is short-circuited. 12 Charge pump for AM 13 VDD for PLL PLL regulator output (4V) 14 AM/FM SD pin STEREO indicator at reception: STEREO indicator & Low: STEREO High: MONO VCO Monitor At SEEK: AM/FM SD ON=High OFF=Low Pin 14 output is output from DO (for SD information output). VCO monitor (at IN3-5 D6=H) Saw-tooth wave of MPX-VCO frequency is output, which is monitored for VCO adjustment (Adjust with IN3-5 D0-5.) 15 Separation adjustment The input level of sub-decoder is varied through pin BIT control. (The output level of MONO and MAIN remains unchanged.) Continued on next page. No.A0976-11/45 LV25200M Unit (Resistance: Ω, Capacitance: F) Continued from preceding page. Pin 16 Function Discription Internal Equivalent Circuit N.C, MPX, MRC And PLL-GND 17 CE Pin to set the high level during serial data input (D1) to LV25200M or serial data output (DO). 18 DI Input pin for serial data for transfer from the controller to LV25200M 19 CL Clock for synchronization with the data during serial data input (DI) to LV25200M or serial data output (DO) 20 DO Output pin of serial data to be transferred from LV25200M to the controller 21 VCC 5V X’tal-OSC dedicated VCC 22 X’tal-OSC-OUT Connect X’tal oscillator for 20.5MHz between pins 22 and 23. 23 X’tal-OSC-IN Connect capacitors, each 12pF, between pins 22 and 23 and GND. 24 GND X’tal-OSC dedicated GND Continued on next page. No.A0976-12/45 LV25200M Unit (Resistance: Ω, Capacitance: F) Continued from preceding page. Pin Function Discription 25 MPX output (LEFT) MPX output 26 MPX output (RIGHT) Output impedance changed over with the Internal Equivalent Circuit de-Emphasis changeover Bit (IN3-4 D20) Low=3.3kΩ High=5kΩ (The figure in the right shows a case of 5kΩ.) (50/75μs changeover with the external capacity of 0.015μF) 27 VCC2 (5V) 28 SNC control input pin VCC for PLL and Digital system VCC With the pin 28 input voltage, the attenuation of (L-R) Decode is controlled. ↓ Decrease Separation. ↓ The noise felt in the Stereo mode is reduced. (Threshold can be controlled with 5Bit.) 29 HCC control input pin With the pin 29 input voltage, attenuation of the high pass component is controlled. ↓ At weak input, high pass is cut to reduce the noise feeling. Same control for FM/AM HCC (f characteristics changed over automatically between AM and FM modes.) (Threshold can be controlled with 5Bit.) 30 Phase-Comparator for 31 MPX 32 GND 33 NC-Gate Normal: High (VDD potential) Trigger-OUT Gate: Low (0V) Note) Monitor output is not made unless the Bit setting of Pilot-Cancel is set to 11 (PICAN=OFF). Continued on next page. No.A0976-13/45 LV25200M Unit (Resistance: Ω, Capacitance: F) Continued from preceding page. Pin Function 34 MPX-PLL input Discription Internal Equivalent Circuit LPF formed with internal resistance 30kΩ and pin 34 eternal capacity ↓ HPF formed by subtracting the above LPS passage signal from the Composite signal. ↓ Supply to MPX-PLL circuit 35 HCC capacitor pin With pin 35 external capacity, High-Cut frequency characteristics are set. The value of internal resistance R35 is changed over in AM/FM mode: FM mode: R35=30kΩ AM mode: R35=100kΩ 36 Noise detection With the noise sensitivity setting pin of pin 36, set sensitivity the medium electric field (about 50dBμ). Then, with the AGC-Adj pin of pin 37, carry out setting in the 37 AGC adj pin weak field (20 to 30dBμ). 38 AM/FM S-meter (DC) Current drive type S-meter output Pin 38: Eliminate the AC component by external capacity 40 AM/FM S-meter (AC) Pin 40: Leaves the AC component (Pin for NC noise extraction and for multipath noise extraction) Continued on next page. No.A0976-14/45 LV25200M Unit (Resistance: Ω, Capacitance: F) Continued from preceding page. Pin 39 Function Discription MRC output Time constant for Multipath-Noise Detector is (for SNC Control) determined with the following: Internal Equivalent Circuit 100Ω and C2 during discharge Iconst and C2 during charge Iconst can be changed over with 2Bit (MRC-Time-Constant) 41 MRC AC input pin From AC-S-meter (pin 40), enter the AC component. Amp-Gain, and frequency characteristics are determined with C41, (R41+1kΩ [internal resistance]) and 30kΩ (internal resistance). Amp-Gain can be controlled with 2Bit. 42 Mute Drive 1 The MUTE time constant is determined as follows by CR: • Attack time TA=10kΩ (R1) × C42 • Release time TR=50kΩ (R2) × C42 2 Noise convergence adjustment 3 MUTE OFF function MUTE is turned OFF when pin 42 is shortcircuited with GND. 43 AFC Null voltage As compared with pin 46 2.7V Continued on next page. No.A0976-15/45 LV25200M Unit (Resistance: Ω, Capacitance: F) Continued from preceding page. Pin Function Discription FM DET capacity FM quadrature detection capacity 46 Vreg (2.7V) 2.7V regulator 47 FM/AM DET OUT AM/FM detection output 44 Internal Equivalent Circuit 45 Output impedance Low impedance in the FM mode 10kΩ in the AM mode 48 Noise canceller input Noise Canceller Input Input impedance 50kΩ Continued on next page. No.A0976-16/45 LV25200M Unit (Resistance: Ω, Capacitance: F) Continued from preceding page. Pin 49 Function MOD INDEX Discription Internal Equivalent Circuit Set the detection output level as DC output. C49 is the DC smoothing capacitor. (Used for control of the IF band variable filter) 50 VCC (5V) Analog system 51 Undesire Det Set the over-100kHz detection output noise level as DC output. C51 is the DC smoothing capacitor. (Used for control of the IF band variable filter) 52 RDS OUT FM detection output that is not passed through Mute AMP. * This output is not affected by the time constant due to muting. 53 PLL TEST PIN Test pin Continued on next page. No.A0976-17/45 LV25200M Unit (Resistance: Ω, Capacitance: F) Continued from preceding page. Pin 54 Function PLL TEST PIN Discription Internal Equivalent Circuit IN3-1 Monitor (IF band variable filter • IF_FIL output) IF band variable filter output monitor (AC output) 55 AM IFAGCBYPASS IF AGC voltage DC smoothing capacitor pin 57 AM IF AGC TR1; Time constant changeover at Seek switch diode; 2.2μF Discharging diode 1 At reception Time constant depends on the external LPF composition of pins 55 to 57. 2 Seek Time constant is 57pin (C57) × 10Ω 56 AM LC AM LC; FM Pilot Det Frequency characteristics of unnecessary voice band of 100Hz or less is changed to produce the clear sound in the AM mode. AM LC f characteristic; Fc=1/(2π *2.5K*C56) Pilot Det; Insertion of 1MΩ between pin 56 and GND causes the forced MONO mode. For C56, 0.47μF or more is recommended. 58 AM W-AGC AMP for W-AGC pickup incorporated Continued on next page. No.A0976-18/45 LV25200M Unit (Resistance: Ω, Capacitance: F) Continued from preceding page. Pin 59 Function Discription AM RFAGC RF AGC rectifier capacitor BYPASS Determination of the distortion ratio during Internal Equivalent Circuit low-frequency modulation Increase C59 and C64; Distortion → improved Response → slow Decrease C59 and C64; Distortion → worse Response → quick 64 RF AGC RF AGC rectifier capacitor Determination of distortion ratio during low-frequency modulation Increase C59 and C64; Distortion → improved Response → slow Decrease C59 and C64; Distortion → worse Response → quick 60 AM IF AMP IN 61 AM 450kHz AMP input Input impedance=2kΩ 62 FM 2nd MIX input FM 2nd MIX 63 FM AMP input 10.7MHz → 450kHz FM AMP (10.7MHz) AMP for S-meter voltage 65 AM/FM 1st IF AMP Output impedance=330Ω OUTPUT Continued on next page. No.A0976-19/45 LV25200M Unit (Resistance: Ω, Capacitance: F) Continued from preceding page. Pin 66 Function AM 2nd MIX OUT Discription Internal Equivalent Circuit MIX coil connected to pin 66 MIX output must be connected to (VCC). 67 Vref 4.9V 4.9V regulator 63 AM 2nd MIX input AM MIX input 69 /AM AGC pick up AMP for AM N-AGC pickup Input impedance 10kΩ 68 RF DAC1 8bit DAC 70 RF DAC2 8bit DAC 71 FM/AM 1st IF 10.7M AMP for FM/AM 72 AMP IN Input impedance=330Ω Continued on next page. No.A0976-20/45 LV25200M Unit (Resistance: Ω, Capacitance: F) Continued from preceding page. Pin Function Discription 73 AM antenna damping For pin diode drive output I73=6mA Internal Equivalent Circuit ANT damping current 74 FM N-AGC IN AMP for N-AGC pickup incorporated 75 FM/AM 1st MIX OUT FM/AM MIX OUT (common) 76 77 VCC (8V) FM FE, AM 78 AM 1st MIX IN AM MIX input Input impedance=10kΩ 79 FM MIX IN FM MIX input 80 FM W-AGC pick up FM W-AGC pickup Input impedance=10kΩ No.A0976-21/45 LV25200M FM/AM level Diagram No.A0976-22/45 LV25200M Serial Bus Data Timing CE: Chip enable CL: Clock DI: Input data DO: Output data ≈ <<CL stopped at “L” level >> VIH tCL VIH VIL CL VIH VIH tHD VIL DO Internal data latch VIL tES ≈ ≈ ≈ ≈ ≈ ≈ tSU VIH tEL DI VIL VIL tDC VIH ≈ ≈ ≈ ≈ ≈ ≈ ≈ tCH ≈ ≈ CE tEH tDH tLC Old New ≈ <<CL stopped at “H” level >> VIH VIH VIH VIH DI VIL tSU tHD VIL DO Internal data latch Parameter ≈ ≈ ≈ ≈ ≈ ≈ ≈ CL ≈ tCH VIH VIL Symbol Pin VIH VIL tEL tES tDC Conditions tEH ≈ ≈ ≈ ≈ ≈ ≈ tCL VIL ≈ CE tDH tLC Old min typ New max unit Data setup time tSU DI, CL 0.45 μs Data hold time tHD DI, CL 0.45 μs Clock L level time tCL CL 0.45 μs Clock H level time tCH CL 0.45 μs CE wait time tEL CE, CL 0.45 μs CE setup time tES CE, CL 0.45 μs CE hold time tEH CE, CL 0.45 Data latch change time tLC Data output time tDC DO, CL Varies depending on the pull- tDH DO, CE up resistance μs 0.45 μs 0.2 μs No.A0976-23/45 LV25200M Serial Data I/O Method This is the Sanyo Audio IC serial bus format. Data I/O is made with CCB (Computer Control Bus). LV25200M is the 8-bit address type CCB. Address I/O mode B0 B1 B2 B3 A0 A1 A2 A3 [1] IN1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 [2] IN2 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 [3] IN3 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 [4] OUT 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 Description • Control data input (serial data input) mode. PLL setting • 32-bit data input • Control data input (serial data input) mode. PLL setting • 32-bit data input • Control data input (serial data input) mode, set by the tuner • 32-bit data input with sub-address • Output data (serial data output) mode • Output of data corresponding to the clock amount. Max 48 bits I/O mode determination CE CL DI B0 B1 B2 B3 A0 A1 A2 A3 First Data IN1/2 DO First Data OUT i) Serial data input (IN1/IN2/IN3) tSU, tHD, tES, tEL, tEH, > 0.45μs tLC < 0.45μs t ES tE L t EH CE CL tSU DI t HD B0 B1 B2 B3 A0 A1 A2 A3 P0 P1 P2 P3 * CTS GT0 GT1 t LC Internal data ii) Serial data output (OUT) tSU, tHD, tES, tEL, > 0.45μs tDC, tDH < 0.2μs (*1) t ES tE L t EH CE CL t HD t SU DI B0 B1 B2 B3 A0 A1 A2 A3 t DC DO (*2) I5 I4 t DH AD13 A D12 AD11 AD10 (*2) (*1) As the DO pin is the Nch open drain pin, so that the data change time varies depending on the pull-up resistance and substrate capacity. (*2) Normally, keep the DO pin in the OPEN state. No.A0976-24/45 LV25200M bit specification IN1 setting B B B B 0 1 2 3 0 0 0 OSC dividing ratio control for AM A 0 1 A 1 0 A 2 1 A 3 0 OSD D1 OSC D2 0 0 1 1 Dividing ratio 0 1 0 1 CTE 0 1 IF count reset IFcount start DVS 0 1 Program-CTR stop Program-CTR normal operation 10-division 8-division 6-division 4-division 0 Address Code D1-1 D1-2 D1-3 D1-4 D1-5 D1-6 D1-7 D1-8 D1-9 D1-10 D1-11 D1-12 D1-13 D1-14 D1-15 D1-16 D1-17 D1-19 D1-20 D1-21 D1-22 D1-23 D1-24 D1-25 D1-26 D1-27 D1-28 D1-29 D1-30 D1-31 P0 P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 P10 P11 P12 P13 P14 P15 OSC D1 OSC D2 CTE R0 R1 R2 R3 DVS AM/FM SEEK1 SEEK2 MODE1 MODE2 WEATHER DIV_SW3 L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L H L L L L L L H L L L L L L (1) (2) Setting Program-CTR divisions (272 to 65535 divisions) 00 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 272-division : : 00 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 500-division : : 00 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000-division : : 00 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 2000-division : : 10 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 21845-division : : 01 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 43690-division : : 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 65535-division D1-18 D1-0 Initial data at power ON (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Reference frequency setting 00 0 0 Do not use 10 0 0 100kHz 01 0 0 50kHz 11 0 0 25kHz 00 1 0 12.5kHz 10 1 0 6.25kHz 01 1 0 3.125kHz 11 1 0 3.125kHz 00 0 1 10kHz 10 0 1 Do not use 01 0 1 5kHz 11 0 1 1kHz 00 1 1 Do not use 10 1 1 Do not use 01 1 1 Do not use 11 1 1 Do not use AM/FM 0 FM 1 AM PLL filter changeover MODE1 MODE2 AM/FM SEEK1 SEEK2 AM filter FM filter Tuner mode changeover SEEK1 SEEK2 IFBC output 0 0 1 1 Do not use STOP RDS SEEK 0 0 0 * * OFF ON 0 0 1 * * ON OFF 1 0 0 1 1 OFF ON 1 0 0 0 1 OFF ON 1 0 0 1 0 ON OFF OSC ratio control for AM/FM/WB 1 0 1 * * ON OFF WEATHER DIV_SW3 0 1 0 1 1 OFF ON 0 1 0 0 1 OFF ON 0 1 0 1 0 ON ON 0 1 1 * * ON ON 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 Dividing ratio 2-division 3-division 1-division 1-division * Select “1” for WB: Weather Band * Don’t care No.A0976-25/45 LV25200M Dead zone control IN2 B 0 B 1 1 0 B 3 A 0 A 1 A 2 0 1 0 1 Address Code 0 0 FM AGC ON 0 Normal 1 ON Dead zone 0 0 1 1 DZA DZB DZC DZD D2-14 D2-15 D2-16 D2-17 D2-18 D2-19 D2-20 D2-21 D2-22 D2-23 D2-24 D2-25 D2-26 D2-27 D2-28 D2-29 D2-30 D2-31 AMAGC_ON CTC CTP GT0 GT1 DT0 DT1 ULD UL0 UL1 CTS PDC0 PDC1 DZ0 DZ1 DLC TEST0 TEST1 TEST2 SDSPEED (12) D2-13 X_SW_2 L IL1 D2-8 X_SW_1 L FMAGC_ON D2-7 X_SW_0 L D2-12 D2-6 0 L D2-11 D2-5 0 L 0 D2-4 0 H Charge pump control 0 Normal 1 Low-level IL0 D2-3 0 L AM AGC ON 0 Normal 1 ON D2-10 D2-2 0 L (11) DZ1 0 1 0 1 D2-9 D2-1 L (10) DZ0 AM-SD-SPEED 0 Normal 1 fast A 3 D2-0 Initial data at power ON B 2 H H L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) LSI internal signal I/O port Control data (22) (23) LSI test mode Normally, TEST0=0 TEST1=0 TEST2=0 0: Input 1: Output Normally, 0 IF count input sensitivity X’tal OSC ADJ 0 0 0 High(+390Hz) 10 0 ↓ 01 0 ↓ 1 1 0 20.5MHz (center value) 00 1 ↓ 10 1 ↓ 01 1 ↓ 1 1 1 Low (-350Hz) 0 Normal 1 Worse PDC * 0 01 11 CTS 0 1 DO pin control data DT1 DT0 DO pin UL0 UL1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 Low when unlocked end-AD end-UC (See IN below) 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 Open end-AD end-UC (See IN below) DO pin control data 2 IL1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 IF count stop IF count normal operation Unlock detection changeover ULD IL0 High impedance Charge pump operation (unlocked) Charge pump operation (normal) Stop 0 ±0.5μs ±1μs Detection pin output Open φE output directly φE extended by 1 to 2ms φE extended by 1 to 2ms IF count measuring time setting Frequency measurement GT1 GT0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 IN Open SD pin state (PIN13) Pin I2 state (not used) Do not use φE detection width Measurement time 4 8 32 64 Wait time CTP=0 CTP=1 3 to 4ms 3 to 4 7 to 8 7 to 8 1 to 2ms 1 to 2 1 to 2 1 to 2 Frequency measurement mode 1 cycle 1 cycle 2 cycles 2 cycles No.A0976-26/45 LV25200M IN3-1 tuner setting 2 Address 69h, Subaddress[ 0 0 ] B B B B A A A A 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 Address Code 0 Sub Address Code D31-18 D31-19 D31-20 D31-21 D31-22 D31-23 D31-24 D31-25 D31-26 D31-27 D31-28 D31-29 D31-30 D31-31 (24) D31-17 D31-8 L D31-16 D31-7 L D31-15 D31-6 L D31-14 D31-5 L D31-13 D31-4 L D31-12 D31-3 L D31-11 D31-2 L D31-9 D31-1 L D31-10 D31-0 Initial data at power ON L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L (25) Internal monitor changeover 0 IF-Filter 1 No use RF- DAC 000000000 100000000 010000000 110000000 001000000 101000000 011000000 111000000 000100000 • • 010111111 110111111 001111111 101111111 011111111 111111111 0 0.3V ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ 7.1V (26) (27) MSLOP 0 Mute_D (steep inclination) 1 Mute_D (gentle inclination) ANT- DAC 000000000 100000000 010000000 110000000 001000000 101000000 011000000 111000000 000100000 • 010111111 110111111 001111111 101111111 011111111 111111111 000 100 010 • 000 100 010 Test-PAD--2 D4 D3 OUT 0 0 W_AGC 0 1 N_AGC 1 0 A_IFGAIN 1 1 QDP_ADJ Max (220k) • • • 101 011 111 101 011 111 Max (80k) (65) Test-PAD--1 D2 D1 D0 OUT 0 0 0 VSM_SHIFTER 0 0 1 FM-Mute-ON-Adj 0 1 0 NC_GT(DACOUT) 0 1 1 SNC_DAC / ARAG(H) 1 0 0 HCC_DAC 1 0 1 SD_ADJ 1 1 0 Mute_ATT(DACOUT2) 1 1 1 Mute-ANG D23 D24 D25 Min (40k) (30) TEST for DAC 0: Normal 1: Test-Mode Band variable filter Narrow/wide Min (Max) value control Wide LMT Cont Narrow LMT Cont D20 D21 D22 (29) Filter-Fix_SW D26 D27 Filter-Mode 0 0 Variable 1 0 Narrow-Fix 0 1 Wide-Fix 1 1 Dont Care 0.3V ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ 7.1V • (28) Test-PAD--3 D7 D6 D5 OUT 0 0 0 F_IFGAIN 0 0 1 NULL_VOL 0 1 0 AFC_BW(TSOUT=-2VBE) 0 1 1 AM_RFAGC(S) 1 0 0 KEYD_AGC Min (150k) No.A0976-27/45 LV25200M IN3-2 tuner setting2 Address 69h, Subaddress[ 0 0 1 ] B B B B A A A A 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 Address Code 0 1 Sub Address Code D32-18 D32-19 D32-20 D32-21 D32-22 D32-23 D32-24 D32-25 D32-26 D32-27 D32-28 D32-29 D32-30 D32-31 (31) D32-17 D32-8 L D32-16 D32-7 L D32-15 D32-6 L D32-14 D32-5 L D32-13 D32-4 L D32-12 D32-3 L D32-11 D32-2 L D32-9 D32-1 L D32-10 D32-0 Initial data at power ON L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L (32) (33) FM Mute-ON-Adj. /AM NC stop 00000 0.135 10000 ↓ 01000 11000 00100 10100 01100 • • 10011 01011 11011 00111 10111 01111 11111 S-Meter Shift(TSOUT) 00000 177μA 10000 ↓ 01000 ↓ 11000 ↓ 00100 ↓ 10100 ↓ 01100 ↓ 11100 ↓ ↓ • ↓ • 01011 ↓ 11011 ↓ 00111 ↓ 10111 ↓ 01111 ↓ 11111 221μA (34) (35) Weak input Mute changeover (Mute-ANG) 000 0.2 100 010 110 001 101 011 111 0.8 ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ 1.7 FM Mute-ATT. /AM NC Gate-Time 000000 0.1 100000 010000 110000 001000 101000 011000 • • 100111 010111 110111 001111 101111 011111 111111 ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ 1.89 0.14 ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ 2.7 (36) (37) (65) Tuner OFF mode 0 Normal 1 Tuner-OFF FM-IF-Gain /AM NC Gain 0000 2.2 1000 0100 1100 0010 1010 0110 1110 0001 1001 0101 1101 0011 1011 0111 1111 2.8 FM/AM SD Adjust (at SEEK) NC-AGC threshold voltage setting (at reception) 00000 0.25 10000 ↓ 01000 ↓ 11000 ↓ 00100 ↓ 10100 ↓ 01100 ↓ 11100 ↓ ↓ • ↓ • 01011 ↓ 11011 ↓ 00111 ↓ 10111 ↓ 01111 ↓ 11111 2.65 No.A0976-28/45 LV25200M IN3-3 tuner setting2 Address 69h, Subaddress[ 0 1 0 ] B B B B A A A A 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 Address Code 0 D33-0 D33-1 D33-2 D33-3 D33-4 D33-5 D33-6 D33-7 D33-8 D33-9 D33-10 D33-11 D33-12 D33-13 D33-14 D33-15 D33-16 D33-17 D33-18 D33-19 D33-20 D33-21 D33-22 D33-23 D33-24 D33-25 D33-26 D33-27 D33-28 D33-29 D33-30 D33-31 Initial data at power ON 1 Sub Address Code L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L (38) (39) FM/AM W-AGC Sensitivity 0 0 0 0 0.14 1000 0100 1100 0010 1010 0110 1110 0001 1001 0101 1101 0011 1011 0111 1 1 1 1 2.57 FM/AM N-AGC Sensitivity 0000 1000 0100 1100 0010 1010 0110 1110 0001 1001 0101 1101 0011 1011 0111 1111 (40) Keyed-AGC /AM-IF-Gain 0000 0.14 1000 0100 1100 0010 1010 0110 1110 0001 1001 0101 1101 0011 1011 0111 1111 2.2 0.2 2.5 (41) (42) (43) (44) (45) (65) Vref 2.7V ADJ 00 10 01 11 Null Voltage 00000 0.87 10000 01000 11000 00100 10100 01100 Low Typ Little High High • • 10011 01011 11011 00111 10111 01111 11111 1.8 SD detection band width setting (at FM-SEEK) Band variable filter start point setting (FM reception) 0000 0.54 1000 0100 1100 0010 1010 0110 1110 0001 1001 0101 1101 0011 1011 0111 1111 2.19 Mute-ATT-SW/AM-Vsm-Shift 0 0 Low(Steep inclination) 10 01 1 1 High(Gentle inclination) QD P-ADJ 0000 1000 0100 1100 0010 1010 0110 1110 0001 1001 0101 1101 0011 1011 0111 1111 0.83 1.39 No.A0976-29/45 LV25200M IN3-4 tuner setting2 Address 69h, Subaddress[ 0 1 1 ] B B B B A A A A 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 Pi-Can (Pilot Cancel Level Control) 0 0 Center (AM-NC=OFF ) 1 0 Low (same as above) 0 1 High (same as above) 1 1 OFF ( AM-NC=ON) 0 Address Code 1 Sub Address Code D34-0 D34-1 D34-2 D34-3 D34-4 D34-5 D34-6 D34-7 D34-8 D34-9 D34-10 D34-11 D34-12 D34-13 D34-14 D34-15 D34-16 D34-17 D34-18 D34-19 D34-20 D34-21 D34-22 D34-23 D34-24 D34-25 D34-26 D34-27 D34-28 D34-29 D34-30 D34-31 Initial data at power ON 1 Noise-AGC 0 No Limit 1 Limit L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L (46) (47) (48) SNC DAC/(AM-RF-AGC) Amp threshold (gentle inclination side) 00000 0.07(1.35) (1 0 0 0 0 ↓ 01000 ↓ 11000 ↓ 00100 ↓ 10100 ↓ 01100 ↓ 11100 ↓ ↓ • ↓ • 01011 ↓ 11011 ↓ 00111 ↓ 10111 ↓ 01111 ↓ 11111 1.15(2.46) Separation control 000000 L-R Level Max. 100000 ↓ 010000 ↓ 110000 ↓ 001000 ↓ 101000 ↓ 011000 ↓ 111000 ↓ ↓ • ↓ • 010111 ↓ 110111 ↓ 001111 ↓ 101111 ↓ 011111 ↓ 111111 L-R Level Min. (49) (50) (51) (52) Force MONO 0 Normal 1 Forced MONO • • 01011 11011 00111 10111 01111 11111 (55) (56) (57) (65) AC-S meter load changeover 0 Hi 1 Low De-emphasis 0 50μs 1 75μs 0.5 ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ 1.5 (54) NC-forced AGC application point changeover 0 For AM 1 For FM SNC inclination 00 10 01 11 FM/AM HCC DAC. 00000 10000 01000 11000 00100 10100 01100 11100 (53) Noise-Sens setting 00 Easy to detect 10 ↓ 01 ↓ 11 Difficult to detect Noise-AGC Threshold voltage forced application 0 OFF(Normal) 1 ON(controlled with SD-ADJ-DAC) No.A0976-30/45 LV25200M IN3-5 tuner setting2 Address 69h, Subaddress[ 1 0 0 ] B B B B A A A A 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 Address Code 0 D35-20 D35-21 D35-22 D35-23 D35-24 D35-25 D35-26 D35-27 D35-28 D35-29 D35-30 D35-31 (59) (60) D35-19 (58) D35-18 L D35-17 D35-8 L D35-16 D35-7 L D35-15 D35-6 L D35-14 D35-5 L D35-13 D35-4 L D35-12 D35-3 L D35-11 D35-2 L D35-9 D35-1 L D35-10 D35-0 Initial data at power ON 0 Sub Address Code L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L (61) (62) (63) (64) (65) MRC Sensitivity 0 0 Low 10 ↓ 01 ↓ 1 1 High VCO ON During measurement: Hi HCC SW 1 FM 0 AM MRC Time constant (Attack: Release Time) 0 0 Short 10 01 1 1 Long MPX VCO (Free-Run Freq. Control) 000000 Freq=Low 100000 ↓ 010000 ↓ 110000 ↓ 001000 ↓ 101000 ↓ 011000 ↓ 111000 ↓ ↓ • ↓ • 010111 ↓ 110111 ↓ 001111 ↓ 101111 ↓ 011111 ↓ 11111 Freq=High “Filter-Wide fixed“ Filter-initial adjustment sensitivity/AM-RF-AGC D12-14 Gain Gain adjustment Amp threshold D15-19 CF CF adjustment (steep inclination side) 0000 0.37 D20-24 BW/G BW/G adjustment 1000 0100 1100 “Gain adjustment“ “BW/G adjustment“ “CF adjustment“ 0010 D12 13D D14 D20 • • • D24. D15 • • • D19. 1010 111 1 1 1 1 1 CF Left Shift 1 1 1 1 1 BW(W)G↓ Gain Low 0110 011 01111 01111 1110 101 10111 10111 0001 000 Typical • • 1001 100 • • 0101 010 01001 01001 1101 110 Gain High 10001 10001 0011 0 0 0 0 0 Typical 0 0 0 0 0 Typical 1011 10000 10000 0111 01000 01000 1111 2.04 • • • • 10110 01110 11110 10110 01110 11110 CF Right Shift BW(N)G↑ No.A0976-31/45 LV25200M BIT Control Standard: Reference Value 1. FM S-meter shifter LSB MSB D32-0 D32-1 D32-2 D32-3 D32-4 Function 0 0 0 0 0 Vsm(DC)=1.85V: +8dB ↑ 0 0 0 0 1 Vsm(DC)=1.85V: 0dB 1 1 1 1 1 Vsm(DC)=1.85V: -7dB ↓ 2-1. FM Mute-ON-adj LSB 2-2. AM NC stop MSB LSB 0 -3dB Limitting sens: -6dB D32-9 D32-9 0 D32-8 D32-8 0 D32-7 D32-7 0 D32-6 D32-6 0 D32-5 D32-5 Function MSB Function 0 0 0 0 0 Vsm (DC) for AM NC STOP=0.3V ↑ 1 1 1 1 0 -3dB Limitting sens: 0dB ↑ 0 0 0 0 1 Vsm (DC) for AM NC STOP=2.3V 1 1 1 1 1 Vsm (DC) for AM NC STOP=4.2V ↓ 1 1 1 1 1 -3dB Limitting sens: +10dB 3-1. FM Mute-ATT LSB ↓ 3-2. AM NC Gate-Time MSB LSB 0 MUTE attenuation: -0.5dB D32-15 D32-15 0 D32-14 D32-14 0 D32-13 D32-13 0 D32-12 D32-12 0 D32-11 D32-11 0 D32-10 D32-10 Function MSB Function 0 0 0 0 0 0 INPUT=60dBμV: 1000μs ↑ 0 0 0 0 0 1 MUTE attenuation: -13dB ↑ 0 0 0 0 0 1 INPUT=60dBμV: 350μs 1 1 1 1 1 1 INPUT=60dBμV: 200μs ↓ 1 1 1 1 1 1 MUTE attenuation: -25dB ↓ 4. FM weak input Mute changeover (FM Mute-ON-adj:0000) LSB MSB D32-16 D32-17 D32-18 Function 0 0 0 INPUT=-20dBμV V42: 1.45V 1 1 0 INPUT=-20dBμV V42: 2.0V ↑ ↓ 1 1 1 INPUT=-20dBμV V42: 2.7V No.A0976-32/45 LV25200M 5-1. FM SD Adjust LSB 5-2. AM SD Adjust MSB LSB 0 SD on level: -19dB 0 0 0 0 1 SD on level: 0dB D32-23 D32-23 0 D32-22 D32-22 0 D32-21 D32-21 0 D32-20 D32-20 0 D32-19 D32-19 Function MSB Function 0 0 0 0 0 SD on level: -13dB 0 0 0 0 1 SD on level: 0dB ↑ ↑ ↓ 1 1 1 1 1 SD on level: +20dB ↓ 1 1 1 1 1 SD on level: +25dB 6-1. FM IF-Gain LSB MSB D32-24 D32-25 D32-26 D32-27 Function 0 0 0 0 450kHz limit AMP: -6dB 0 0 0 1 450kHz limit AMP: 0dB ↑ ↓ 1 1 1 1 450kHz limit AMP: +6dB 7-1. FM W-AGC LSB 7-2. AM W-AGC MSB LSB 0 W-AGC on level: -2dB D33-3 D33-3 0 D33-2 D33-2 0 D33-1 D33-1 0 D33-0 D33-0 Function MSB Function 0 0 0 0 N-AGC on level: -9.5dB 0 0 0 1 N-AGC on level: 0dB 1 1 1 1 W-AGC on level: +6dB ↑ 0 0 0 1 W-AGC on level: 0dB 1 1 1 1 W-AGC on level: +2dB ↑ ↓ 8-1. FM N-AGC LSB ↓ 8-2. AM N-AGC LSB MSB 0 N-AGC on level: -9dB D33-7 D33-7 0 D33-6 D33-6 0 D33-5 D33-5 0 D33-4 D33-4 Function MSB Function 0 0 0 0 N-AGC on level: -10dB ↑ 0 0 0 1 N-AGC on level: 0dB ↑ 0 0 0 1 N-AGC on level: 0dB 1 1 1 1 N-AGC on level: +6.5dB ↓ 1 1 1 1 N-AGC on level: +6dB ↓ No.A0976-33/45 LV25200M 9-1. FM Keyed-AGC LSB 9-2. AM IF-Gain MSB LSB 0 V38 for Keyed AGC ON: 0.12V D33-11 D33-11 0 D33-10 D33-10 0 D33-9 D33-9 0 D33-8 D33-8 Function MSB Function 0 0 0 0 AM 450kHz AMP Gain: -7.5dB 0 0 0 1 AM 450kHz AMP Gain: 0dB 1 1 1 1 AM 450kHz AMP Gain: -4.5dB ↑ 0 0 0 1 V38 for Keyed AGC ON: 1.2V 1 1 1 1 V38 for Keyed AGC ON: 2.1V ↑ ↓ 10-1. FM Mute-ATT-SW LSB ↓ 10-2. AM Vsm-shifter MSB LSB MSB D33-25 D33-26 Function D33-25 D33-26 Function 0 0 MUTE attenuation at V42=1V: -6dB 0 0 Vsm(DC)=1.5V ANT IN: 30dBμV 1 0 MUTE attenuation at V42=1V: -8dB 1 0 Vsm(DC)=1.5V ANT IN: 38dBμV 0 1 MUTE attenuation at V42=1V: -13dB 0 1 Vsm(DC)=1.5V ANT IN: 45dBμV 1 1 MUTE attenuation at V42=1V: -19dB 1 1 Vsm(DC)=1.5V ANT IN: 55dBμV 11-1. FM SNC DAC LSB MSB D34-10 0 0 SEPARATION=15dB INPUT: -26dB 0 1 0 SEPARATION=15dB INPUT: -6dB 0 0 0 0 1 SEPARATION=15dB INPUT: 0dB 0 0 0 1 1 SEPARATION=15dB INPUT: +5dB 1 1 1 1 1 SEPARATION=15dB INPUT: +11dB D34-9 0 0 D34-8 0 0 D34-7 0 D34-6 Function 12-1. FM HCC DAC LSB 12-2. AM HCC DAC MSB LSB 0 V29 at 10kHz mod, -6dB: 0.4V D34-15 D34-15 0 D34-14 D34-14 0 D34-13 D34-13 0 D34-12 D34-12 0 D34-11 D34-11 Function MSB Function 0 0 0 0 0 V29 at 4kHz mod, -6dB: 0.04V 0 0 0 0 1 V29 at 4kHz mod, -6dB: 0.82V 1 1 1 1 1 V29 at 4kHz mod, -6dB: 1.3V ↑ 0 0 0 0 1 V29 at 10kHz mod, -6dB: 0.85V 1 1 1 1 1 V29 at 10kHz mod, -6dB: 1.3V ↑ ↓ ↓ 13-1. MRC Time constant LSB MSB D35-27 D35-28 Function 0 0 Pin 39 output current: 2.9μA 1 0 Pin 39 output current: 2.2μA 0 1 Pin 39 output current: 1.5μA 1 1 Pin 39 output current: 0.8μA No.A0976-34/45 LV25200M Description Of Control Data No. Control block/data (1) Programmable divider data ¤ Data to set the dividing ratio of the programmable divider. P0 to P15 Binary value with P0 as LSB and P15 as MSB AM OSC dividing ratio ¤ OSC dividing ratio determination for AM OSC D1 and OSC D2 (2) Description (3) General-purpose counter AM/FM OSC D1,D2 OSC D1 OSC D2 Dividing ratio 0 0 10-division 0 1 8-division 1 0 6-division 1 1 4-division OSC D1,OSC D2 Related data ¤ General-purpose counter measurement start data CTS measurement start control GT0,GT1 CTE CTE (4) Reference divider data R0 to R3 (5) Stop of programmable divider DVS AM/FM P0 to P15 =1: Count start CTP =0: Count reset CTC ¤ Reference frequency (fref) selection data R3 R2 R1 R0 Reference frequency (kHz) 0 0 0 0 Do not use 0 0 0 1 100 0 0 1 0 25 0 0 1 1 25 0 1 0 0 12.5 0 1 0 1 6.25 0 1 1 0 3.125 0 1 1 1 3.125 1 0 0 0 10 1 0 0 1 Do not use 1 0 1 0 5 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 Do not use 1 1 0 1 Do not use 1 1 1 0 Do not use 1 1 1 1 Do not use CTS ¤ DVS=0: PLL-IN pin in IC stopped (pulled-down) GT0,GT1 1: PLL-IN pin in IC selected Set number of divisions (N): 272 to 65536 CTP Input frequency range: 120 to 270MHz CTC * For details, refer to “Programmable Divider Composition.” (6) Tuner mode changeover AM/FM (7) Tuner mode changeover SEEK1, SEEK2 ¤ AM/FM mode changeover P0 to P15 1=AM 0=FM OSC D1,D2 MODE1, ¤ Data to determine the mode of tuner SEEK1 SEEK2 IF buffer control output 0 0 Do not use 1 0 STOP 0 1 RDS 1 1 SEEK MODE2 Continued on next page. No.A0976-35/45 LV25200M Continued from preceding page. No. (8) Control block/data PLL filter changeover MODE1,MODE2 (9) OSC dividing ratio control Description ¤ Data to select/changeover the PLL filter * don’t care AM/FM MODE1 MODE2 AM/FM SEEK1 SEEK2 AM filter FM filter SEEK1, 0 0 0 * * OFF ON SEEK2 0 0 1 * * ON OFF 1 OFF ON 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 OFF ON 1 0 0 1 0 ON OFF 1 0 1 * * ON OFF 0 1 0 1 1 OFF ON 0 1 0 0 1 OFF ON 0 ON ON * ON ON 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 * ¤ Data to set the OSC dividing ratio at reception of AM/FM/WB WEATHER DIV_SW3 Dividing ratio 0 0 2-division 0 1 3-division 1 0 1-division 1 1 1-division WEATHER DIV_SW3 (10) Related data IC internal signal I/O port Data to designate I/O of the I/O port Control data “Data” =0: input port AM/FM P0 to P15 OSC D1, OSC D2 Select “0” normally. =1: output port Select “1” for IC test * Select “0” for cases other than IC test. (11) X-TAL OSC Data to detune the reference frequency X’tal=20.5MHz when beat has occurred Fine adjustment data Variable by about 100Hz per bit in eight steps of 0 to 7 bits X’tal to be loaded with the external capacity at the 3-bit (110) setting X’tal OSC ADJ (12) AMSD speedup 000 +390Hz 100 +250Hz 010 +110Hz 110 X’tal (center value) 001 -100Hz 101 -190Hz 011 -280Hz 111 -350Hz Data to speed up the SD rise time in the AM mode “SDSPEED”=0: NORMAL mode SDSPEED (13) DO pin Control data IL0,IL1 =1: speedup mode ¤ Data to control the DO pin output IL1 Il0 0 0 Open IN 0 1 SD pin state (PIN13) 1 0 Pin I2 state (not used) 1 1 Do not use Open when I/O-1 and I/O-2 pins are designated as output ports. Note) Do not use with X’tal OSC STOP (DO does not change) (14) AM/FM-AGC ON Data to make AGC of each of AM and FM effective Control data “FMAGC_ON”=0: NORMAL mode For FM =1: Forced ON mode FMAGC_ON AMAGC_ON (15) “AMAGC_ON”=0: NORMAL mode =1: Forced ON mode For AM IF count sensitivity ¤ Decrease the input sensitivity with CTC=1. deterioration control data * Do not attempt change of bits during count (except for EVR). CTC Continued on next page. No.A0976-36/45 LV25200M Continued from preceding page. No. (16) Control block/data Description Related data General-purpose counter ¤ Data to determine the general-purpose counter measurement time Control data (frequency mode) and number of cycles (cycle mode). Frequency measurement GT0, GT1 CTP GT1 GT0 0 0 Cycle measurement Wait time Measurement mode time CTP=0 CTP=1 4ms 3 to 4ms 1 to 2ms 1 cycle 0 1 8ms 3 to 4ms 1 to 2ms 1 cycle 1 0 32ms 7 to 8ms 1 to 2ms 2 cycles 1 1 64ms 7 to 8ms 1 to 2ms 2 cycles ¤ CTP=0: General-purpose counter input stopped at counter reset (CTE=0) =1: General-purpose counter input not stopped and the wait time shortened at counter reset (CTE=0) Except that Immediately after setting of CTP=1, it is necessary to wait for counter start till the general-purpose counter input pin is biased. (17) DO pin control data ULD DT0, DT1 ¤ Data to determine the output of DO pin. ULD DT1 DT0 DO pin 0 0 0 Low when unlocked 0 0 1 Do not use 0 1 0 end-UC 0 1 1 IN (*1) 1 0 0 Open 1 0 1 Do not use 1 1 0 end-UC 1 1 1 IN (*1) ≈ end-UC: Count over of the general-purpose counter ≈ DO Start (18) Unlock detection data End (I-1 change) CE:Hi ¤ Data to select the phase error (φE) detection width in order to check PLL for locking. ULD Phase error exceeding the φE detection width shown in the table below is determined to UL0, UL1 DT0, DT1 indicate unlock. At unlock, the detection pin (DO) becomes Low. UL1 UL0 φE detection width Detection pin output 0 0 Stop Open 0 1 0 φE output directly 1 0 ±0.5μs φE extended by 1 to 2ms 1 1 ±1μs φE extended by 1 to 2ms ≈ φE DO Extension ≈ 1 to 2ms Unlock output (19) IF count operation control data CTS (20) Sub-charge pump control data PDC0, PDC1 ¤ Data to select the general-purpose counter input pin (HCTR) in IC CTS=1: HSTR pin in IC selected 0: HCTR pin in IC pulled down ¤ Data to control the sub-charge pump PDC1 PDC0 UL0, UL1, DLC Sub-charge pump state 0 * High impedance 1 0 Charge pump operating (unlocked) 1 1 Charge pump operating (normal) (*: don’t care) * The sub-charge pump output is connected internally with the LPF FET gate. The sub-charge pump and the PD (main charge pump) pin are combined to form the fast lockup circuit. * Except that this may not be effective depending on the filter multiplier (lighter filter). Continued on next page. No.A0976-37/45 LV25200M Continued from preceding page. No. (21) Control block/data Phase comparator control Description Related data ¤ Data to control the dead band of phase comparator data DZ0, DZ1 DZ1 DZ0 Deadban mode 0 0 DZA 0 1 DZB 1 0 DZC 1 1 DZD * DZA at power ON and power reset (22) Charge pump control data ¤ Data to set the charge pump output to the low level (VSS level) in a forced manner. DLC=1: Low level DLC =0: Normal operation * When the VCO control voltage (Vtune) is deadlocked because VCO stops oscillation at 0V, this data sets the charge pump output to the low level and Vtune to VCC, enabling escape from the deadlock state. Normal operation mode at power ON and power reset (23) IC test data ¤ IC test data Set as follows: TEST0 TEST0=0 TEST1 TEST1=0 TEST2 TEST2=0 * All of test data is set to “0” at power ON and power reset. (24) (25) RF-DAC control ¤ Causes application of the control voltage to the RF tuning circuit (varactor). D31-0 to D31-8 9BIT Internal monitor changeover ¤ Data to changeover the internal monitor. data 1BIT D31-9 (26) (27) ANT-DAC control ¤ Causes application of the control voltage to the ANT tuning circuit (varactor). D31-10 to D31-18 9BIT MSLOP Control changeover ¤ Data to change over the FM MUTE curve inclination. MSLOP 1BIT data D31-19 (28) Band variable filter control data 0 Mute_D (steep inclination) 1 Mute_D (gentle inclination) ¤ Narrow/wide band - (MIN/MAX) data to set the band variable filter Each 3bits for narrow and wide bands Band variable filter D31-20 to D31-25 Narrow/wide band MIN/MAC control value Wide LMT Cont Narrow LMT Cont D20 D21 D22 000 100 010 • • 101 011 111 (29) (30) Min (40k) Max (80k) D23 D24 D25 Max (220k) 000 100 010 • • 101 011 Min (150k) 111 Band variable filter mode ¤ Data to set the mode of band variable filter. setting 2BIT D31-26 to D31-27 Filter-Fix_SW DAC TEST select data D26 D27 Filter-Mode 0 0 Variable 1 0 Narrow-Fix 0 1 Wide-Fix 1 1 Dont Care ¤ Data to select the output circuit of internal DAC circuit D31-29 (31) (32) S-meter shifter control ¤ Controls the output value of FM S-METER shifter circuit. D32-0 to D32-4 5BIT FM MUTE-ON-adj/ ¤ FM: Controls FM MUTE-ON-adj characteristic. AM NC stop control (33) AM: Controls the sensitivity of AM NC stop. D32-5 to D32-9 5BIT FM MUTE-ATT/ ¤ FM: Controls FM MUTE-ATT characteristic. AM NC Gate-Time control D32-10 to D32-15 AM: Controls the width of AM NC Gate-Time characteristic. 6BIT Continued on next page. No.A0976-38/45 LV25200M Continued from preceding page. No. (34) Control block/data Description Weak input ¤ Changes over weak input MUTE. MUTE changeover 3BIT Related data D31-16 to D31-18 (35) AM/FM SD-adj NC-AGC threshold voltage setting data ¤ Controls SD characteristic of AM/FM. Sets the threshold voltage of NC-AGC. 5BIT D31-19 to D32-23 (36) FM IF-Gain /AM NC Gain control data (37) ¤ Controls Gain of FM IF limiter AMP. Controls also Gain of IF limiter AMP in the AM mode similarly to the FM mode. D32-24 to D32-27 4BIT TUNER OFF setting data ¤ Data to set the mode to turn OFF the tuner. D32-28 1BIT Tuner OFF mode (38) (39) (40) Normal operation 1 Tuner-OFF AM/FM WAGC setting data ¤ Data to set the AM/FM WAGC sensitivity. D33-0 to D33-3 4BIT AM/FM NAGC setting data ¤ Data to set the AM/FM NAGC sensitivity. D33-4 to D33-7 4BIT Keyed-AGC/ ¤ Controls FM Keyed-AGC sensitivity. AM-IF-Gain setting data (41) 0 Controls AM-IF-GAIN. D33-8 to D33-11 4BIT SD detection bandwidth ¤ Used to set the SD detection bandwidth at FM-SEEK. setting/band variable filter start point setting data Used to set the start point of band variable filter at FM reception. 4BIT D33-12 to D33-15 (42) (43) (44) Null Voltage setting data ¤ Controls the FM Null voltage. D33-16 to D33-20 5BIT QDP-ADJ setting data ¤ Controls the FM QDP voltage. D33-21 to D33-24 4BIT FM MUTE-ATT SW/AM ¤ FM: Controls FM MUTE-ATT-SW characteristic. S-meter shifter control D33-25 to D33-26 AM: Controls S-meter shifter circuit output value. Mute-ATT-SW/AM-Vsm-Shift 2BIT 00 Low (steep inclination) 10 01 11 (45) (46) (47) High (gengle inclination) VREF2.7V adj control ¤ Sets the Vref2.7V output voltage to the target value. D33-27 to D33-28 2BIT Vref2.7V ADJ 00 Low 10 Typ 01 Little High 11 High Separation control ¤ Controls separation of L/R output level in the FM stereo mode. D34-0 to D34-5 6BIT FM SNC/ ¤ Sets FM SNC characteristic. AM-RF-AGC AMP Threshold value (gentle Sets AM-RF-AGC AMP (gentle inclination side) threshold voltage. 5BIT inclination side) setting data D34-6 to D34-10 (48) (49) FM/AM HCC setting data ¤ Sets HCC characteristic of FM and AM. D34-11 to D34-15 5BIT SNC inclination setting data ¤ Sets inclination of SNC voltage (sets the separation curve). D34-16 to D34-17 2BIT SNC inclination 00 10 ↓ 01 ↓ 11 Continued on next page. No.A0976-39/45 LV25200M Continued from preceding page. No. (50) Control block/data Description Pilot cancel control ¤ Data to control the pilot cancel degree. D34-18 to D34-19 2BIT Pi-Can (Pilot Cancel Level Control) 00 (51) (52) (53) Center (AM-NC=OFF) 10 Low (same as above) 01 High (same as above) 11 OFF (AM-NC=ON) De-emphasis select data ¤ Data to select the De-Emphasis constant of L/R output. D34-20 1BIT De-emphasis 0 50μs 1 75μs Force NOMO setting data ¤ Data to force L/R output to the MONO mode. D34-21 1BIT Noise-AGC Threshold voltage forced application data Noise sensitivity setting data D34-24 to D34-25 0 Normal 1 Forced MONO ¤ Data to change the sensitivity by applying the Noise-AGC Threshold voltage in a forced manner. 1BIT Noise-AGC Threshold voltage forced application D34-23 (54) 0 OFF (Normal) 1 ON(control with SD-ADJ-DAC) ¤ Controls the noise detection sensitivity. Noise-Sens setting 2BIT 00 Easy to detect ↓ 10 ↓ 01 11 (55) AC S-meter Load changeover data D34-26 (56) (57) Related data Difficult to detect ¤ S-meter output (Vsm2_sub): Data to change over the output impedance (internal load resistance) of pin 40 1BIT AC-S meter load changeover 0 Hi (7kΩ) 1 Low (3.5kΩ) Noise-AGC limit setting data ¤ Data to changeover the AGC limiter of noise canceller. D34-27 1BIT D34-28 Noise-AGC 0 No Limit (AGC easy to be effective) 1 Limit (AGC difficult to be effective) 0 0 : Normal setting ¤ No function 1BIT 1 (58) (59) MPX VCO control data ¤ Data for control to the MPX-VCO block free-run oscillation frequency of 304kHz D35-0 to D35-5 6BIT VCO ON measurement bit ¤ MPX-VCO block free-run oscillation frequency D35-6 During measurement: High 1BIT (60) (61) HCC SW changeover bit ¤ Data to change the HCC function AM/FM mode D35-6 1BIT Filter-Wide fixed sensitivity/ AM-RF-AGC AMP Threshold value (steep HCC SW 1 FM 0 AM ¤ Sets the Filter-Wide fixed sensitivity. Sets the AM-RF-AGC AMP (steep inclination side) threshold voltage. 4BIT inclination side) setting data D35-8 to D35-11 (62) Filter initial adjustment bit ¤ Data for various initial settings of the filter D35-12 to D35-24 13BIT D12-14 Gain D15-19 CF Gain adjustment CF adjustment D20-24 BW/G BW/G adjustment Continued on next page. No.A0976-40/45 LV25200M Continued from preceding page. No. (63) Control block/data Description MRC Sensitivity ¤ Data for sensitivity setting of MRC MRC sensitivity 2BIT Setting data D35-25 to D35-26 (64) Related data 00 Low 10 ↓ 01 ↓ 11 High MRC Time constant ¤ MRC time constant (Attack/Release Time) setting data setting data 2BIT MRC time constant D35-27 to D35-28 (Attack: Release Time) 00 Short 10 01 11 (65) D31-29 to D31-31 Long ¤ Sub-Code Address D32-29 to D32-31 D33-29 to D33-31 Each 3 bits D34-29 to D34-31 DO Output Data (Serial Data Output) Composition [3] OUT Address DI 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 (1) C0 C1 C2 C4 C3 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 (2) U-CTR (1) IN-PORT No. C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 I1 I2 I4 I5 DO SD First Data OUT Control block/data Description I/O port data Related data ¤ I/O port; Data latching the state of pin 14 and other pins become I1 to I5. Latched when the data output mode becomes effective. I5 to I1 TEST-BIT (I/O-PORT) Pin state=Hi: 1 =Low: 0 Currently, only pin 14 (SD state) (2) General-purpose ¤ Data latching the content of general-purpose counter (20-bit binary counter) becomes counter binary data C19 to C0 CTS0 C19 to C0. CTS1 C19 ← MSB of binary counter CTE C0 ← LSB of binary counter Programmable Divider Composition 4bits 12bits fvco/N PLLIN Swallow Counter DVS Programmable Divider PD φE ferf fvco=ferf × N DVS Set number of divisions (N) Input frequency range (f [MHz]) PULL-IN pin in IC 1 272 to 65535 120 ≤ f ≤ 270 Selected 0 - - Stopped * The input sensitivity is not shown here because the IC inside is closed. No.A0976-41/45 LV25200M Composition of The General-Purpose Counter The general-purpose counter consists of 20-bit binary counters. The count result can be read from MSB through the DO pin. General-purpose counter (20-bit binary counter) 1 2 HCTR CTS L S B 0 to 3 (FIF) M S B 4 to 7 8 to 11 12 to 15 16 to 19 DO pin CTE 4/8/32/64ms C=FIF × GT GT GT1, GT0 On the basis of GT0 and GT1 data, the measurement time for frequency measurement using the general-purpose counter can be selected from four types: 4,8,32,64 ms. By determining how many pulses are entered in the generalpurpose counter within one of these periods, the frequency of signal entered in HCTR in IC can be determined. CTP data: Data to determine the general-purpose counter input pin (HCTR) state at reset of this counter (CTE=0) CTP = 0: General-purpose counter input pin turned OFF (pulled down) = 1: General-purpose counter input pin not pulled down, but the wait time reduced to 1- 2 ms. When setting CTP=1, it must be set first not later than 4 ms before count start (CTE=1). When the counter is not to be used, set CTP=0. Frequency measurement mode GT1 GT0 Wait time Measurement time 0 0 4ms 0 1 8ms 1 0 32ms 1 1 64ms CTP=0 CTP=1 3 to 4ms 7 to 8ms 1 to 2ms IF Counter Operation Before count start with the general-purpose counter, set CTE=0 to reset the counter beforehand. The general-purpose counter starts counting by setting the serial data to CTE=1. Then, the count result of the counter must be read out while CTE=1. (With CTE=0, the general-purpose counter is reset.) The signal entered in the HCTR pin in IC is divided into one half internally, and transmitted to the general-purpose counter. Accordingly, the count result of general-purpose counter is the one-half value of the actual frequency entered in the HCTR pin in IC. CE CTE=1 data Wait time Frquency measurement time Measurement time HCTR Input signal No.A0976-42/45 LV25200M For the integrating counter * CTE=1 * CTE=1 * CTE=0 CE Internal data latch (CTE) GT General-purpose counter (Integration) Start end-UC (DO) * CTE: 0 → 1→ Reset Restart Count end Count end • General-purpose counter Reset • General-purpose counter Start • Restart with new “1” During integrating counting, the counts are accumulated in the general-purpose counter. Take care not to allow overflow of the counter. Count value: OH to FFFFFH (1,048,575) When the serial data (IN1) is re-transmitted while keeping CTE=1, the general-purpose counter restarts measurement and the integrating count results are added. Phase Comparator/Charge Pump (1) Phase comparator/charge pump operation In the PLL circuit block shown in Fig. 1, the phase comparator compares the phase difference of the reference frequency(fr) and comparative frequency (fp) and outputs the phase difference components from the charge pump. RF Reference Divider Programmable Divider Leak in case of strong input fr fp Mixer Phase Detector Charge Pump LPF VCO Fig. 1 PLL circuit block No.A0976-43/45 LV25200M Output characteristics of the phase comparator/charge pump are shown in Fig. 2. The phase comparator outputs the output Vφ that is proportional to the phase differenceφ between fr and fp. By changing the setting of phase comparator dead zone mode, characteristics of phase comparator can be changed. Namely, the modes (DZA, DZB) to turn ON both P-CH and N-CH transistors of charge pump in case of extremely small phase difference and the mode (DZD) not to output the phase difference output in case of extremely small phase difference can be set. Fig. 2 Phase comparator/charge pump characteristics Vφ[V] Vφ[V] DZA mode fp > fr DZB mode fp > fr φ err [ns] fr > fp Dead Zone (--) φ err [ns] Dead Zone(-) fr > fp Vφ[V] Vφ[V] DZC mode DZD mode fp > fr fp > fr φ err [ns] φ err [ns] fr > fp Dead Zone≈0 Dead Zone (+) fr > fp (2) Characteristics of the Dead Zone mode The table below outlines characteristics in each dead zone mode. Set data Charge pump at phase difference 0 Dead zone width (Pch/Nch) (Reference data) DZA ON/ON -- (-15[ns]) DZB ON/ON - (-8[ns]) 0 DZC ON or OFF ≈0 (0[ns]) 1 DZD OFF/OFF + (+8[ns]) DZ1 DZ0 0 0 0 1 1 1 Dead zone mode Remarks Do not use No.A0976-44/45 LV25200M (3) Guideline and cautions for selecting the Dead Zone mode Features of each Dead Zone mode and criteria for selection are described below: 1) DZA mode In the DZA mode, the correction signal is output from the charge pump even when the phase difference agrees between the reference frequency (fr) and comparative frequency (fp), which is advantageous in obtaining the high S/N ratio with ease. On the other hand, the side band of reference frequency component may occur, readily causing beats in case of strong input. This is a phenomenon occurring because the PLL loop reacts sensitively due to leak components through the mixer, modulating VCO. Occurrence of side band of reference frequency component in the local oscillator also causes leakage of reference components to IF, which tends to worsen the interference characteristics. 2) DZB mode The DZB mode is characterized by the reduced voltage of correction signal from the DZA mode though, similarly to the case of the DZA mode, the charge pump outputs the correction signal even when the phase difference agrees between the reference frequency (fr) and comparative frequency (fp). This mode features in easier achievement of high S/N ratio than DZC/DZD and improved beat and interference resistances. 3) DZC mode In the DZC mode, the correction signal is output from the charge pump according to the phase difference between the reference frequency (fr) and comparative frequency (fp). Extremely small noise may occur when the phase difference is around 0 [ns]. Do not use this mode at low temperature (-30°C or less) because the S/N ratio may be deteriorated. 4) DZD mode In the DZD mode, the correction signal is output from the charge pump according to the phase difference between the reference frequency (fr) and comparative frequency (fp). The correction signal is not output when the phase difference is ± several [ns]. Accordingly, the S/N ratio becomes lower than other dead-zone modes, but beat and interference resistances can be improved. SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. products described or contained herein. SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. strives to supply high-quality high-reliability products, however, any and all semiconductor products fail or malfunction with some probability. It is possible that these probabilistic failures or malfunction could give rise to accidents or events that could endanger human lives, trouble that could give rise to smoke or fire, or accidents that could cause damage to other property. When designing equipment, adopt safety measures so that these kinds of accidents or events cannot occur. Such measures include but are not limited to protective circuits and error prevention circuits for safe design, redundant design, and structural design. In the event that any or all SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. products described or contained herein are controlled under any of applicable local export control laws and regulations, such products may require the export license from the authorities concerned in accordance with the above law. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, or otherwise, without the prior written consent of SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. Any and all information described or contained herein are subject to change without notice due to product/technology improvement, etc. When designing equipment, refer to the "Delivery Specification" for the SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. product that you intend to use. Information (including circuit diagrams and circuit parameters) herein is for example only; it is not guaranteed for volume production. Upon using the technical information or products described herein, neither warranty nor license shall be granted with regard to intellectual property rights or any other rights of SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. or any third party. SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. shall not be liable for any claim or suits with regard to a third party's intellectual property rights which has resulted from the use of the technical information and products mentioned above. This catalog provides information as of December, 2007. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. PS No.A0976-45/45