S12ME1/S12ME1F S12ME1/S12ME1F European Safety Standard Approved, Long Creepage Distance Type Photothyristor Coupler ❈ Lead forming type ( I type ) and taping reel type ( P type ) of S12ME1/S12ME1F are also available. ( S12ME1I/S12ME1FI,S12ME1P/S12ME1FP ) ❈ DIN-VDE0884 approved type is also available as an option. 1. Internal insulation distance : 0.4mm or more 2. Creepage distance : 8mm or more Space distance : 5mm or more ( S12ME1 ) 8mm or more ( S12ME1F ) 3. Recognized by UL file No. E64380 Approved by BSI ( BS415 : NO.7088, BS7002 : NO.7410) ■ Outline Dimensions S12ME1 6 5 4 S12ME1 2 Anode mark 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 1.2± 0.3 7.62± 0.3 3.5± 0.5 9.22± 0.5 Anode Cathode NC Cathode Anode Gate 3.7± 0.5 0.5TYP. 3.4± 0.3 1. ON-OFF operation for low power load 2. For triggering medium or high power thyristor and triac 3. Over voltage detection of switching power supplies Internal connection diagram 6 5 4 2.54± 0.25 1 ■ Applications ( Unit : mm ) 6.5± 0.5 ■ Features 0.5± 0.1 0.26± 0.1 θ θ : 0 to 13˚ S12ME1F 2.54± 0.25 5 4 S12ME1 1 2 Anode mark 6 5 4 1 2 3 6.5± 0.5 6 Internal connection diagram 3 1.2± 0.3 7.62± 0.3 3.4± 0.5 3.5± 0.5 9.22± 0.5 0.26± 0.1 0.5± 0.1 10.16± 0.5 “ In the absence of confirmation by device specification sheets, SHARP takes no responsibility for any defects that occur in equipment using any of SHARP's devices, shown in catalogs, data books, etc. Contact SHARP in order to obtain the latest version of the device specification sheets before using any SHARP's device.” 1 2 3 4 5 6 Anode Cathode NC Cathode Anode Gate S12ME1/S12ME1F ■ Absolute Maximum Ratings Input Output ( Ta = 25˚C ) Parameter Forward current Reverse voltage RMS ON-state current ∗1 Peak one cycle surge current ∗2 Repetitive peak OFF-state voltage ∗2 Repetitive peak OFF-state reverse voltage ∗3 Isolation voltage Operating temperature Storage temperature ∗4 Soldering temperature Symbol IF VR IT I surge Rating 50 6 0.2 2 Unit mA V A rms A V DRM 400 V V RRM 400 V V iso T opr T stg T sol 4 000 - 30 to +100 - 55 to +125 260 V rms ˚C ˚C ˚C ∗1 50Hz sine wave ∗2 R G = 20kΩ ∗3 40 to 60% RH, AC for 1 minute, f = 60Hz ∗4 For 10 seconds ■ Electro-optical Characteristics Input Output Transfer characteristics Parameter Forward voltage Reverse current Repetitive peak OFF-state current Repetitive peak OFF-state reverse voltage ON-state voltage Holding current Critical rate of rise of OFF-state voltage Minimum trigger current Isolation resistance Turn-on time ( Ta = 25˚C ) Symbol VF IR Conditions I F = 20mA VR = 3V MIN. - TYP. 1.2 - MAX. 1.4 10 Unit V µA - - 1 µA I DRM V DRM = Rated, R G = 20kΩ I RRM V DRM = Rated, R G = 20kΩ - - 1 µA VT IH I T = 0.2A V D = 6V, R G = 20kΩ - 1.0 - 1.4 1.0 V mA dV/dt V DRM = 1/ 2 • Rated, R G = 20kΩ 3 - - V/ µ s I FT RISO V D = 6V, R L = 100Ω , R G = 20kΩ DC500V, 40 to 60% RH V D = 6V, R L = 100Ω , I F = 20mA R G = 20kΩ 5 x 1010 1011 10 - mA Ω - - 50 µs t on S12ME1/S12ME1F Fig. 1 RMS ON-state Current vs. Ambient Temperature Fig. 2 Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature 70 60 Forward current I F ( mA ) RMS ON-state current I T ( A rms ) 0.2 0.1 50 40 30 20 10 0 - 30 0 20 40 60 80 Ambient temperature T a ( ˚C ) 0 - 30 100 Fig. 3 Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage Minimum trigger current I FT ( mA ) Forward current I F ( mA ) 500 100 50 T a = 75˚C 50˚C 25˚C 20 0˚C - 25˚C 10 5 2 1 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 Forward voltage V F ( V ) 2.5 V D = 6V R L = 100Ω R G = 10kΩ 10 20kΩ 8 6 50kΩ 4 2 0 20 40 60 80 Ambient temperature T a ( ˚C ) 100 1000 V D = 6V R L = 100Ω T a = 25˚C 50 125 Fig. 6 Break Over Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature Break over voltage V BO ( V ) Minimum trigger current I FT ( mA ) 100 12 0 - 30 3.0 Fig. 5 Minimum Trigger Current vs. Gate Resistance 25 50 75 100 Ambient temperature T a ( ˚C ) Fig. 4 Minimum Trigger Current vs. Ambient Temperature 14 200 0 20 10 5 800 R G = 10kΩ 50kΩ 600 400 200 2 1 1 2 5 10 20 Gate resistance R G ( k Ω ) 50 100 0 - 30 0 20 40 60 80 Ambient temperature T a ( ˚C ) 100 S12ME1/S12ME1F Fig. 7 Critical Rate of Rise of OFF-state Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature Fig. 8 Holding Current vs. Ambient Temperature 1 100 Critical rate of rise of OFF-state voltage dV/dt ( V/ µ s ) R G = 20kΩ V D = 6V V DRM = 50 0.5 Holding current I H ( mA ) 1/ 2 Rated 20 10 5 0 20 40 60 80 Ambient temperature T a ( ˚C ) 10 - 5 20kΩ 50kΩ 0 20 40 60 80 Ambient temperature T a ( ˚C ) 100 Fig.10 Turn-on Time vs. Forward Current 100 V DRM = Rated R G = 20kΩ V D = 6V R L = 100Ω T a = 25˚C 10 - 6 Turn-on time t on ( µ s ) Repetitive peak OFF-state current I DRM ( A ) 0.05 0.01 - 30 100 Fig. 9 Repetitive Peak OFF-state Current vs. Ambient temperature 10 - 7 10 - 8 10 - 9 0 20 40 60 80 Ambient temperature T a ( ˚C ) 100 Fig.11 ON-state Current vs. ON-state Voltage 200 I F = 20mA T a = 25˚C 160 ON-state current I T ( mA ) 0.1 0.02 2 1 R G = 10kΩ 0.2 120 80 40 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 ON-state voltage V T ( V ) 1.4 1.6 50 40 30 20 10 10 20 30 40 50 Forward current I F ( mA ) 100 S12ME1/S12ME1F ■ Basic Operation Circuit Medium/High Power Thyristor Drive Circuit + VCC 1 2 6 Load 5 VIN CG 3 4 RG ZS AC 100V ZS : Snubber circuit Medium/High Power Triac Drive Circuit ( Zero-cross Operation ) + VCC 1 6 2 5 VIN AC 100V RG CG 3 ● Load 4 Please refer to the chapter “ Precautions for Use” ( Page 78 to 93) .