ST1230C..KP Series Vishay High Power Products Phase Control Thyristors (Hockey PUK Version), 1745 A FEATURES • Center amplifying gate • Metal case with ceramic insulator RoHS • International standard case A-24 (K-PUK) COMPLIANT • High profile hockey PUK A-24 (K-PUK) • Lead (Pb)-free • Designed and qualified for industrial level TYPICAL APPLICATIONS PRODUCT SUMMARY • DC motor controls IT(AV) 1745 A • Controlled DC power supplies • AC controllers MAJOR RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS IT(AV) Ths IT(RMS) Ths VALUES UNITS 1745 A 55 °C 3200 A 25 °C 50 Hz 33 500 60 Hz 35 100 50 Hz 5615 60 Hz 5126 A ITSM I2 t VDRM/VRRM Typical tq TJ kA2s 800 to 1600 V 200 µs - 40 to 125 °C ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS VOLTAGE RATINGS TYPE NUMBER ST1230C..K VOLTAGE CODE VRSM, MAXIMUM IDRM/IRRM MAXIMUM VDRM/VRRM, MAXIMUM REPETITIVE PEAK AND OFF-STATE VOLTAGE NON-REPETITIVE PEAK VOLTAGE AT TJ = TJ MAXIMUM V V mA 08 800 900 12 1200 1300 14 1400 1500 16 1600 1700 Document Number: 94395 Revision: 11-Aug-08 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] 100 www.vishay.com 1 ST1230C..KP Series Vishay High Power Products Phase Control Thyristors (Hockey PUK Version), 1745 A ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS PARAMETER SYMBOL Maximum average on-state current at heatsink temperature IT(AV) Maximum RMS on-state current IT(RMS) TEST CONDITIONS 180° conduction, half sine wave double side (single side) cooled DC at 25 °C heatsink temperature double side cooled t = 10 ms Maximum peak, one-cycle non-repetitive surge current ITSM t = 8.3 ms t = 10 ms t = 8.3 ms t = 10 ms Maximum I2t for fusing I2 t t = 8.3 ms t = 10 ms t = 8.3 ms Maximum I2√t for fusing I2√t VALUES UNITS 1745 (700) A 55 (85) °C 3200 33 500 No voltage reapplied 35 100 100 % VRRM reapplied 29 500 No voltage reapplied 28 200 Sinusoidal half wave, initial TJ = TJ maximum 5615 5126 3971 100 % VRRM reapplied 56 150 Low level value of threshold voltage VT(TO)1 (16.7 % x π x IT(AV) < I < π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum 0.93 VT(TO)2 (I > π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum 1.02 Low level value of on-state slope resistance rt1 (16.7 % x π x IT(AV) < I < π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum 0.17 High level value of on-state slope resistance rt2 (I > π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum 0.16 Ipk = 4000 A, TJ = TJ maximum, tp = 10 ms sine pulse 1.62 Maximum on-state voltage VTM IH Typical latching current IL kA2s 3625 t = 0.1 to 10 ms, no voltage reapplied High level value of threshold voltage Maximum holding current A 600 TJ = 25 °C, anode supply 12 V resistive load 1000 kA2√s V mΩ V mA SWITCHING PARAMETER Maximum non-repetitive rate of rise of turned-on current SYMBOL dI/dt TEST CONDITIONS Gate drive 20 V, 20 Ω, tr ≤ 1 µs TJ = TJ maximum, anode voltage ≤ 80 % VDRM VALUES UNITS 1000 A/µs Typical delay time td Gate current 1 A, dIg/dt = 1 A/µs Vd = 0.67 % VDRM, TJ = 25 °C 1.9 Typical turn-off time tq ITM = 550 A, TJ = TJ maximum, dI/dt = 40 A/µs, VR = 50 V, dV/dt = 20 V/µs, gate 0 V 100 Ω, tp = 500 µs 200 SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VALUES UNITS µs BLOCKING PARAMETER Maximum critical rate of rise of off-state voltage dV/dt TJ = TJ maximum linear to 80 % rated VDRM 500 V/µs Maximum peak reverse and off-state leakage current IRRM, IDRM TJ = TJ maximum, rated VDRM/VRRM applied 100 mA www.vishay.com 2 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] Document Number: 94395 Revision: 11-Aug-08 ST1230C..KP Series Phase Control Thyristors Vishay High Power Products (Hockey PUK Version), 1745 A TRIGGERING PARAMETER SYMBOL Maximum peak gate power PGM Maximum average gate power PG(AV) Maximum peak positive gate current IGM Maximum peak positive gate voltage + VGM Maximum peak negative gate voltage - VGM VALUES TEST CONDITIONS TYP. TJ = TJ maximum, tp ≤ 5 ms 16 TJ = TJ maximum, f = 50 Hz, d% = 50 3 TJ = TJ maximum, tp ≤ 5 ms TJ = 25 °C TJ = - 40 °C VGT TJ = 25 °C TJ = 125 °C IGD DC gate voltage not to trigger VGD A 20 Maximum required gate trigger/ current/voltage are the lowest value which will trigger all units 12 V anode to cathode applied TJ = 125 °C DC gate current not to trigger W V 5.0 IGT DC gate voltage required to trigger UNITS 3.0 TJ = - 40 °C DC gate current required to trigger MAX. TJ = TJ maximum Maximum gate current/ voltage not to trigger is the maximum value which will not trigger any unit with rated VDRM anode to cathode applied 200 - 100 200 50 - 1.4 - 1.1 3.0 0.9 - mA V 10 mA 0.25 V VALUES UNITS THERMAL AND MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS PARAMETER SYMBOL Maximum operating junction temperature range Maximum storage temperature range Maximum thermal resistance, junction to heatsink TJ - 40 to 125 TStg - 40 to 150 DC operation single side cooled RthJ-hs Maximum thermal resistance, case to heatsink TEST CONDITIONS RthC-hs 0.042 DC operation double side cooled 0.021 DC operation single side cooled 0.006 DC operation double side cooled Mounting force, ± 10 % Approximate weight Case style °C See dimensions - link at the end of datasheet K/W 0.003 24 500 (2500) N (kg) 425 g A-24 (K-PUK) ΔRthJC CONDUCTION CONDUCTION ANGLE SINUSOIDAL CONDUCTION SINGLE SIDE DOUBLE SIDE RECTANGULAR CONDUCTION SINGLE SIDE TEST CONDITIONS UNITS TJ = TJ maximum K/W DOUBLE SIDE 180° 0.003 0.003 0.002 0.002 120° 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.004 90° 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005 60° 0.007 0.007 0.007 0.007 30° 0.012 0.012 0.012 0.012 Note • The table above shows the increment of thermal resistance RthJC when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC Document Number: 94395 Revision: 11-Aug-08 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] www.vishay.com 3 ST1230C..KP Series 130 Phase Control Thyristors (Hockey PUK Version), 1745 A ST1230C..K Series (Single Side Cooled) R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.042 K/W 120 110 100 90 Conduction Angle 30˚ 80 60˚ 70 90˚ 60 120˚ 180˚ 50 40 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (°C) Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (°C) Vishay High Power Products 130 ST1230C..K Series (Double Side Cooled) R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.021 K/W 120 110 100 90 Conduction Period 80 30˚ 70 60˚ 60 90˚ 50 40 120˚ 30 180˚ 0 110 100 90 Conduction Period 80 70 60 30˚ 50 60˚ 90˚ 40 120˚ 30 180˚ DC 0 400 800 1200 1600 2000 180˚ 120˚ 90˚ 60˚ 30˚ 3500 3000 2500 RMS Limit 2000 1500 Conduction Angle 1000 ST1230C..K Series T J = 125˚C 500 0 0 400 800 1200 1600 2000 2400 Average On-state Current (A) Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics Fig. 5 - On-State Power Loss Characteristics 130 ST1230C..K Series (Double Side Cooled) R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.021 K/W 120 110 100 90 Conduction Angle 80 70 30˚ 60˚ 60 90˚ 120˚ 50 180˚ 40 30 www.vishay.com 4 4000 Average On-state Current (A) 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W) Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (°C) 20 Fig. 4 - Current Ratings Characteristics Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W) Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (°C) ST1230C..K Series (Single Side Cooled) R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.042 K/W 120 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 Average On-state Current (A) Average On-state Current (A) Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics 130 DC 20 5000 DC 180˚ 120˚ 90˚ 60˚ 30˚ 4000 3000 RMS Limit 2000 Conduction Period 1000 ST1230C..K Series T J = 125˚C 0 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 Average On-state Current (A) Average On-state Current (A) Fig. 3 - Current Ratings Characteristics Fig. 6 - On-State Power Loss Characteristics For technical questions, contact: [email protected] Document Number: 94395 Revision: 11-Aug-08 ST1230C..KP Series 30000 Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A) Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A) Phase Control Thyristors Vishay High Power Products (Hockey PUK Version), 1745 A At Any Rated Load Condition And With Rated VRRM Applied Following Surge. Initial TJ = 125˚C 28000 @ 60 Hz 0.0083 s @ 50 Hz 0.0100 s 26000 24000 22000 20000 18000 16000 ST1230C..K Series 14000 1 10 100 34000 32000 30000 Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current Versus Pulse Train Duration. Control Of Conduction May Not Be Maintained. Initial TJ = 125˚C No Voltage Reapplied Rated VRRM Reapplied 28000 26000 24000 22000 20000 18000 16000 ST1230C..K Series 14000 12000 0.01 0.1 1 Number Of Equal Amplitude Half Cycle Current Pulses (N) Pulse Train Duration (s) Fig. 7 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current Single and Double Side Cooled Fig. 8 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current Single and Double Side Cooled Instantaneous On-state Current (A) 10000 TJ = 25˚C 1000 TJ = 125˚C ST1230C..K Series 100 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 Instantaneous On-state Voltage (V) (K/W) Fig. 9 - On-State Voltage Drop Characteristics 0.1 Transient Thermal Impedance Z thJ-hs Steady State Value R thJ-hs = 0.042 K/W (Single Side Cooled) R thJ-hs = 0.021 K/W (Double Side Cooled) 0.01 (DC Operation) ST1230C..K Series 0.001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 Square Wave Pulse Duration (s) Fig. 10 - Thermal Impedance ZthJ-hs Characteristics Document Number: 94395 Revision: 11-Aug-08 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] www.vishay.com 5 ST1230C..KP Series Vishay High Power Products Instantaneous Gate Voltage (V) 100 10 Phase Control Thyristors (Hockey PUK Version), 1745 A Rectangular gate pulse a) Recommended load line for rated di/dt : 20V, 10ohms; tr<=1 µs b) Recommended load line for <=30% rated di/dt : 10V, 10ohms tr<=1 µs (1) PGM = 16W, tp = 4ms (2) PGM = 30W, tp = 2ms (3) PGM = 60W, tp = 1ms (a) (b) IGD 0.1 0.001 Tj=-40 ˚ C VGD Tj=25 ˚ C Tj=125 ˚ C 1 (1) (2) (3) Device: ST1230C..K Series 0.01 Frequency Limited by PG(AV) 0.1 1 10 100 Instantaneous Gate Current (A) Fig. 11 - Gate Characteristics ORDERING INFORMATION TABLE Device code ST 123 0 C 16 K 1 - P 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 - Thyristor 2 - Essential part number 3 - 0 = Converter grade 4 - C = Ceramic PUK 5 - Voltage code x 100 = VRRM (see Voltage Ratings table) 6 - K = PUK case A-24 (K-PUK) 7 - 0 = Eyelet terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode unsoldered leads) 1 = Fast-on terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode unsoldered leads) 2 = Eyelet terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode soldered leads) 3 = Fast-on terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode soldered leads) 8 - Critical dV/dt: 9 - Lead (Pb)-free None = 500 V/µs (standard selection) L = 1000 V/µs (special selection) LINKS TO RELATED DOCUMENTS Dimensions www.vishay.com 6 http://www.vishay.com/doc?95081 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] Document Number: 94395 Revision: 11-Aug-08 Outline Dimensions Vishay Semiconductors A-24 (K-PUK) DIMENSIONS in millimeters (inches) Creepage distance: 28.88 (1.137) minimum Strike distance: 17.99 (0.708) minimum 1 (0.04) MIN. 2 places 47.5 (1.87) DIA. MAX. 2 places Pin receptable AMP. 60598-1 27.5 (1.08) MAX. 67 (2.6) DIA. MAX. 20° ± 5° 74.5 (2.9) DIA. MAX. 4.75 (0.2) NOM. 44 (1.73) 2 holes DIA. 3.5 (0.14) x 2.1 (0.1) deep Quote between upper and lower pole pieces has to be considered after application of mounting force (see thermal and mechanical specification) Document Number: 95081 Revision: 02-Aug-07 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] www.vishay.com 1 Legal Disclaimer Notice www.vishay.com Vishay Disclaimer ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other disclosure relating to any product. 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