T1635H Series Snubberless™ high temperature 16 A Triacs Main features Symbol Value Unit IT(RMS) 16 A VDRM/VRRM 600 V IGT (Q1) 35 mA A2 G G A1 A2 Description A1 D2PAK T1635H-G Specifically designed to operate at 150° C, the new 16 A T1635H Triacs provide an enhanced performance in terms of power loss and thermal dissipation. This facilitates the optimization of heatsink dimensioning, leading to improved space and cost effectiveness when compared to electromechanical solutions. A2 TO-220AB Insulated T1635H-I A2 G Based on ST Snubberless™ technology, the T1635H series offers high commutation switching capabilities and high noise immunity levels on the full range of Tj. A1 A2 TO-220AB T1635H-T The T1635H series facilitates the optimization of the control of universal motors and inductive loads found in appliances such as vacuum cleaners, and washing machines. Order code The T1635H Triacs are also suitable for use in high temperature environment found in hot appliances such as cookers, ovens, hobs, electric heaters, and coffee machines. Part number Marking T1635H-600G T1635H-600G T1635H-600G-TR T1635H-600G T1635H-600TRG T1635H-600T T1635H-600IRG T1635H-600I TM: Snubberless is a trademark of STMicroelectronics August 2006 Rev 1 1/10 www.st.com Characteristics T1635H Series 1 Characteristics Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings Symbol IT(RMS) Parameter RMS on-state current (full sine wave) Non repetitive surge peak on-state current (full cycle sine wave, Tj initial = 25° C) ITSM I²t Critical rate of rise of on-state current IG = 2xIGT, tr ≤100 ns VDSM/VRSM IGM Tstg Tj F = 60 Hz t = 16.7 ms 170 F = 50 Hz t = 20 ms 160 A 128 A2s Tj = 150° C 50 A/µs Tj = 25° C 700 V Tj = 150° C 4 A Tj = 150° C 1 W -40 to +150 -40 to +150 °C tp = 10 ms F = 120 Hz tp = 20 µs Electrical characteristics (Tj = 25° C, unless otherwise specified) Symbol IGT (1) VGT VGD IH Tc = 110° C Storage junction temperature range Operating junction temperature range Table 2. Test conditions VD = 12 V, RL = 33 Ω VD = VDRM, RL =3.3 kΩ (2) Quadrant Value MAX 35 mA II - III MAX 1.3 V II - III MIN 0.15 V MAX 35 mA 50 mA I - III IG = 1.2 x IGT dV/dt (2) (2) MAX II 80 VD = 67% VDRM, gate open, Tj = 150° C MIN 300 V/µs Without snubber, Tj = 150° C MIN 7.1 A/ms 1. minimum IGT is guaranteed at 5% of IGT max 2. for both polarities of A2 referenced to A1 2/10 Unit II - III IT = 100 mA IL (dI/dt)c A TO-220AB Ins Average gate power dissipation PG(AV) 16 Tc = 130° C Non repetitive surge peak off state voltage Peak gate current Unit D2PAK TO-220AB I²t Value for fusing dI/dt Value T1635H Series Table 3. Characteristics Static electrical characteristics Symbol VTM (1) Test conditions ITM= 22.5 A, tp = 380 µs Value Unit Tj = 25° C MAX 1.5 V VTO (1) Tj = 150° C MAX 0.80 V RD (1) Tj = 150° C MAX 23 mΩ 5 µA Tj = 25° C IDRM IRRM VDRM = VRRM Tj = 150° C MAX 6.4 mA VD/VR = 400 V (at peak mains voltage) Tj = 150° C 4.2 1. for both polarities of A2 referenced to A1 Table 4. Thermal resistance Symbol Rth (j-c) Parameter Value Junction to case (AC) SCU = 1 cm² Rth (j-a) Figure 1. Junction to ambient 1.2 TO-220AB Ins 2.1 D2PAK 45 TO-220AB TO-220AB Ins 60 Maximum power dissipation Figure 2. vs RMS on-state current (full cycle) °C/W RMS on-state current vs case temperature (full cycle) IT(RMS) (A) P(W) 18 18 TO-220AB/D²PAK α=180 ° 16 D2PAK TO-220AB Unit 16 14 14 12 12 10 10 8 8 6 6 4 4 180° 2 TO-220AB Insulated α=180 ° 2 IT(RMS)(A) 0 TC(°C) 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 3/10 Characteristics Figure 3. T1635H Series RMS on-state current vs ambient Figure 4. temperature, PCB FR4, eCU = 35 µm IT(RMS) (A) 4.5 1.E+00 Relative variation of thermal impedance vs pulse duration K=[Zth/Rth] α=180 ° D²PAK SCU=1 cm² 4.0 Zth(j-c) 3.5 3.0 1.E-01 Zth(j-a) 2.5 2.0 1.E-02 1.5 1.0 0.5 Tamb(°C) tP(s) 0.0 0 25 Figure 5. 50 75 100 125 150 1.E-03 1.E-03 1.E-02 Figure 6. Relative variation of gate trigger current, holding current and latching current vs junction temperature (typical values) IGT, IH, IL [T j] / IGT, IH, IL [T j=25°C] 180 2.5 1.E-01 1.E+00 1.E+01 1.E+02 1.E+03 Surge peak on-state current vs number of cycles ITSM (A) 160 IGT 2.0 t=20ms Non repetitive Tj initial=25 °C 140 One cycle 120 1.5 100 IH & IL 80 Repetitive Tc=113 °C 1.0 60 40 0.5 20 Tj(°C) Number of cycles 0.0 0 -40 -20 0 Figure 7. 10000 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 1 10 Figure 8. Non repetitive surge peak on-state current (sinusoidal pulse width tp<10 ms) and corresponding value of I²t ITSM(A), I²t (A²s) 100 100 1000 On-state characteristics (maximum values) ITM(A) Tj initial=25 °C dI/dt limitation: 50 A/µs Tj=150 °C Tj=25 °C 1000 10 ITSM 100 0.01 4/10 Tj max. : VT0 = 0.80 V RD = 23 mW I²t tP(ms) VTM(V) 0.10 1.00 10.00 1 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 T1635H Series Figure 9. Characteristics Relative variation of critical rate Figure 10. Relative variation of critical rate of of decrease of main current (di/dt)c decrease of main current (di/dt)c vs versus junction temperature reapplied dV/dt (typical values) (dI/dt)c [T j] / (dI/dt)c [T j=150°C] 8 2.0 (dI/dt)c [ (dV/dt) c ] / Specified (dI/dt) c 1.8 7 1.6 6 1.4 5 1.2 4 1.0 0.8 3 0.6 2 0.4 1 0.2 Tj(°C) dV/dt (V/µs) 0.0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Figure 11. Variation of thermal resistance, junction to ambient versus copper surface under tab (PCB FR4, eCU 35 µm) Rth(j-a) (°C/W) 0.1 10.0 100.0 Figure 12. Leakage current versus junction temperature for different values of blocking voltage (typical values) 1.E+01 80 1.0 IDRM/IRRM(mA) D²PAK VDRM=VRRM=600 V 70 1.E+00 60 VDRM=VRRM=400 V 50 1.E-01 VDRM=VRRM=200 V 40 1.E-02 30 20 1.E-03 10 SCU(cm²) T j(°C) 1.E-04 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 50 75 100 125 150 Figure 13. Acceptable repetitive peak off-state voltage versus caseambient thermal resistance Rth(c-a) (°C/W) 10 Rth(j-c)=1.2 °C/W TJ=150 °C 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 VDRM/VRRM(V) 0 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 5/10 Ordering information scheme 2 T1635H Series Ordering information scheme T Triac series Current 16 = 16 A Sensitivity 35 = 35 mA High temperature Voltage 600 = 600 V Package G = D2PAK I = TO-220AB Ins T = TO-220AB Packing mode Blank = Tube (D2PAK) -TR = Tape and reel (D2PAK) RG = Tube (TO-220AB) 6/10 16 35 H - 600 I (-TR) T1635H Series 3 Package information Package information Table 5. TO-220AB and TO-220AB Insulated dimensions Dimensions Ref. Millimeters Min. A 15.20 a1 C B ØI b2 Typ. Max. Inches Min. Typ. 15.90 0.598 3.75 Max. 0.625 0.147 a2 13.00 14.00 0.511 0.551 B 10.00 10.40 0.393 0.409 b1 0.61 0.88 0.024 0.034 b2 1.23 1.32 0.048 0.051 C 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181 c1 0.49 0.70 0.019 0.027 c2 2.40 2.72 0.094 0.107 e 2.40 2.70 0.094 0.106 F 6.20 6.60 0.244 0.259 ØI 3.75 3.85 0.147 0.151 I4 15.80 16.40 16.80 0.622 0.646 0.661 L 2.65 2.95 0.104 0.116 l2 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.066 l3 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.066 L F A I4 l3 c2 a1 l2 a2 M b1 e c1 M 2.60 0.102 7/10 Package information Table 6. T1635H Series D2PAK Mechanical data DIMENSIONS REF. A E C2 L2 D L L3 A1 B2 R C B G A2 2mm min. FLAT ZONE Millimeters Inches Min. Max. Min. Max. A 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181 A1 2.49 2.69 0.098 0.106 A2 0.03 0.23 0.001 0.009 B 0.70 0.93 0.027 0.037 B2 1.14 1.70 0.045 0.067 C 0.45 0.60 0.017 0.024 C2 1.23 1.36 0.048 0.054 D 8.95 9.35 0.352 0.368 E 10.00 10.40 0.393 0.409 G 4.88 5.28 0.192 0.208 L 15.00 15.85 0.590 0.624 L2 1.27 1.40 0.050 0.055 L3 1.40 1.75 0.055 0.069 M 2.40 3.20 0.094 0.126 V2 R 0.40 typ. V2 0° 8° 0.016 typ. 0° 8° Figure 14. D2PAK Footprint (dimensions in mm) 16.90 10.30 5.08 1.30 8.90 3.70 In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK® packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect . The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com. 8/10 T1635H Series 4 5 Ordering information Ordering information Part number Marking Package Weight Base Qty Packing mode T1635H-600G T1635H-600G D2PAK 1.5 g 50 Tube 2 T1635H-600G-TR T1635H-600G D PAK 1.5 g 1000 Tape and Reel T1635H-600TRG T1635H-600T TO-220AB 2.3 g 50 Tube T1635H-600IRG T1635H-600I TO-220AB Ins 2.3 g 50 Tube Revision history Date Revision 31-Aug-2006 1 Changes Initial release 9/10 T1635H Series Please Read Carefully: Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any time, without notice. All ST products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale. 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