T1625T-8I Standard 16 A Triac Datasheet − production data Features A2 ■ Four quadrants ■ Trigger current of 25 mA ■ Package is RoHS (2002/95/EC) compliant ■ Tab insulated, voltage = 2500 V rms ■ UL certified (ref. file E81734) G A1 A1 A2 G Applications ■ General purpose AC line load switching ■ Home appliances: – Fan – Pump – Solenoid ■ Lighting ■ Heaters ■ Inrush current limiting circuits ■ Overvoltage crowbar protection circuits TO-220AB insulated (T1625T-8I) Table 1. Device summary Order code Quadrants Value IGT (mA) I - II - III 25 IV 50 T1625T-8I Description Available in TO220AB-Ins. (ceramic insulated), the T1625T-8I Triac can be used as on/off or phase angle function controllers in general purpose AC switching. Provides insulation rated at 2500 V rms (TO220AB insulated package). April 2012 This is information on a product in full production. Doc ID 022069 Rev 2 1/10 www.st.com 10 Characteristics T1625T-8I 1 Characteristics Table 2. Absolute maximum rating (Tj = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) Symbol IT(RMS) ITSM I²t Parameter 16 Tc = 119 °C 12 F = 50 Hz tp = 20 ms 120 F = 60 Hz tp = 16.7 ms 126 tp = 10 ms 95 Tj = 150 °C 600 Tj = 125 °C 800 Tj = 25 °C 900 V F = 100 Hz 100 A/µs Tj = 150 °C 4 A Tj = 150 °C 1 W -40 to +150 -40 to +150 °C Lead temperature for soldering during 10 s (at 4 mm from case for TO220AB-ins.) 260 °C Insulation rms voltage, 1 minute, TO220AB ceramic insulated 2500 V Non repetitive surge peak on-state current (full cycle, Tj initial = 25 °C) I²t Value for fusing Repetitive peak off-state voltage, gate open VDSM, VRSM Non repetitive surge peak off-state voltage dI/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current IG = 2 x IGT IGM Peak gate current Tstg Tj TL Vins (rms) 2/10 Unit Tc = 108 °C On-state rms current (full sine wave) VDRM, VRRM PG(AV) Value tp = 10 ms tp = 20 µs Average gate power dissipation Storage junction temperature range Operating junction temperature range Doc ID 022069 Rev 2 A A A²s V T1625T-8I Table 3. Characteristics Electrical characteristics (Tj = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) Symbol IGT (1) Test conditions Quadrant VD = 12 V, RL = 30 Ω Value I - II - III MAX. 25 IV MAX. 50 I - II - III MIN. 1.25 IV MIN. 2.50 Unit mA VGT VD = 12 V, RL = 30 Ω All MAX. 1.3 V VGD VD = 800 V, RL = 3.3 kΩ, Tj = 125 °C All MIN. 0.2 V MAX. 35 mA IH (1) IT = 500 mA I - III-IV IL dV/dt (1) IG = 1.2 IGT 40 MAX. mA II VD = 67% x 800 V gate open Tj = 125 °C VD = 67% x 600 V gate open Tj = 150 °C 50 500 MIN. Tj = 125 °C (dl/dt)c (1) (dV/dt)c = @ 10 V/µs V/µs 300 4 MIN. A/ms Tj = 150 °C 2 Tj = 125 °C (dl/dt)c (1) (dV/dt)c = @ 0.1 V/µs 12 MIN. A/ms Tj = 150 °C tGT gate controlled turn on time ITM = 13 A, VD = 400 V, IG = 100 mA, dIG/dt = 100 mA/µs, RL = 30 Ω 6 All TYP. 2 µs 1. For both polarities of A2 referenced to A1 Table 4. Static characteristics Symbol VTM (1) Test conditions Value Unit ITM = 22.6 A, tp = 380 µs Tj = 25 °C MAX. 1.55 V Threshold voltage Tj = 150 °C MAX. 0.85 V Rd (1) Dynamic resistance Tj = 150 °C MAX. 30 mΩ 5 µA IDRM IRRM VDRM = VRRM = 800 V Vto (1) Tj = 25 °C Tj = 125 °C VDRM = VRRM = 600 V Tj = 150 °C MAX. 1 mA 3.6 1. for both polarities of A2 referenced to A1 Table 5. Thermal resistance Symbol Parameter Value Unit Rth(j-c) Junction to case (AC) 2.1 °C/W Rth(j-a) Junction to ambient 60 °C/W Doc ID 022069 Rev 2 3/10 Characteristics Figure 1. 20 T1625T-8I Maximum power dissipation versus Figure 2. on-state rms current (full cycle) P(W) 18 180° 18 On-state rms current versus case temperature (full cycle) IT(RMS)(A) 16 16 14 14 12 12 10 10 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 IT(RMS)(A) 0 0 2 4 Figure 3. 3.0 6 8 10 12 14 On-state rms current versus ambient temperature (free air convection) IT(RMS)(A) 16 TC(°C) 0 0 25 Figure 4. 1.0E+00 50 75 100 125 150 Relative variation of thermal impedance versus pulse duration K = [Zth / Rth] Zth(j-c) 2.5 Zth(j-a) 2.0 1.5 1.0E-01 1.0 0.5 Ta(°C) 0.0 0 25 Figure 5. 50 Tp(s) 75 100 125 150 On-state characteristics (maximum values) 1000 1.0E-02 1.0E-03 1.0E-02 1.0E-01 1.0E+00 1.0E+01 1.0E+02 1.0E+03 1.0E+04 Figure 6. ITM(A) 130 Tjmax: Vto = 0.85 V Rd = 30 mΩ Surge peak on-state current versus number of cycles ITSM(A) 120 110 t = 20 ms 100 90 100 One cycle 80 Non repetitive Tj initial = 25 °C 70 60 Tj = 150 °C 50 10 Repetitive Tc = 108 °C 40 30 Tj = 25 °C 20 0 4/10 10 VTM(V) 1 1 2 3 4 Number of cycles 0 5 Doc ID 022069 Rev 2 1 10 100 1000 T1625T-8I Figure 7. 10000 Characteristics Non repetitive surge peak on-state Figure 8. current and corresponding values of I2t ITSM (A), I²t (A²s) 4.0 Relative variation of gate trigger current versus junction temperature IGT[Tj]/IGT[Tj = 25 °C] Tj initial = 25 °C typical values 3.5 IGT Q4 3.0 1000 ITSM IGT Q3 2.5 IGT Q1-Q2 2.0 dl /dt limitation: 100 A / µs 1.5 I²t 100 1.0 0.5 tp(ms) sinusoidal pulse with width tp<10 ms 10 0.01 0.10 Figure 9. 1.5 1.00 10.00 Relative variation of gate trigger voltage versus junction temperature 0.0 -50 Tj(°C) -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150 Figure 10. Relative variation of holding current and latching current versus junction temperature VGT[Tj] / VGT[Tj = 25 °C] 2.0 IH, IL[Tj] / IH, IL[Tj = 25 °C] typical values typical values 1.5 1.0 VGT Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 1.0 IL 0.5 0.5 0.0 -50 Tj(°C) -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 4 (dI/dt)c[(dV/dt)c]/Specified(dI/dt)c 0.0 -50 -30 -10 150 Figure 11. Relative variation of critical rate of decrease of main current (di/dt)c versus reapplied (dV/dt)c IH Tj(°C) 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150 Figure 12. Relative variation of critical rate of decrease of main current (di/dt)c versus junction temperature 10 (dl / dt)c [Tj] / (dl / dt)c [Tj = 150 °C] typical values typical values 9 8 3 7 6 2 5 4 3 1 2 1 (dV/dt)c (V/µs) 0 0.1 Tj(°C) 0 1.0 10.0 100.0 25 Doc ID 022069 Rev 2 50 75 100 125 150 5/10 Characteristics T1625T-8I Figure 13. Relative variation of leakage current versus junction temperature for different values of blocking voltage 1.0E+00 IDRM/IRRM [Tj; VDRM / VRRM] / IDRM/IRRM VDRM = VRRM = 800 V 1.0E-01 VDRM = VRRM = 600 V 1.0E-02 [Tj = 125 °C; 800 V]; [Tj = 150 °C; 600 V] 1.0E-03 VDRM = VRRM = 400 V Tj(°C) 1.0E-04 25 6/10 50 75 Doc ID 022069 Rev 2 100 125 150 T1625T-8I 2 Package information Package information ● Epoxy meets UL94, V0 ● Recommended torque value: 0.4 to 0.6 N·m In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK® specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK® is an ST trademark. Table 6. TO-220AB (Nins. and ins. 20-up) dimensions Dimensions Ref. Millimeters Min. A 15.20 a1 C B ØI Typ. Max. Inches Min. Typ. 15.90 0.598 3.75 Max. 0.625 0.147 a2 13.00 14.00 0.511 0.551 B 10.00 10.40 0.393 0.409 b1 0.61 0.88 0.024 0.034 b2 1.23 1.32 0.048 0.051 C 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181 c1 0.49 0.70 0.019 0.027 c2 2.40 2.72 0.094 0.107 e 2.40 2.70 0.094 0.106 F 6.20 6.60 0.244 0.259 ØI 3.75 3.85 0.147 0.151 I4 15.80 16.40 16.80 0.622 0.646 0.661 L 2.65 2.95 0.104 0.116 l2 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.066 l3 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.066 b2 L F A I4 l3 c2 a1 l2 a2 M b1 e c1 M Doc ID 022069 Rev 2 2.60 0.102 7/10 Ordering information scheme 3 T1625T-8I Ordering information scheme Figure 14. Ordering information scheme T 16 Triac series Current 16 = 16 Ampere Sensitivity 25 = 25 mA Specific application Voltage 8 = 800 V Package I = TO220AB-insulated 8/10 Doc ID 022069 Rev 2 25 T - 8 I T1625T-8I 4 Ordering information Ordering information Table 7. 5 Ordering information Order code Marking Package Weight Base qty Delivery mode T1625T-8I T1625T-8I TO-220AB insulated 2.3 50 Tube Revision history Table 8. Document revision history Date Revision Changes 20-Jan-2012 1 First issue. 25-Apr-2012 2 Updated UL certification. Doc ID 022069 Rev 2 9/10 T1625T-8I Please Read Carefully: Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any time, without notice. All ST products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale. Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection and use of the ST products and services described herein, and ST assumes no liability whatsoever relating to the choice, selection or use of the ST products and services described herein. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted under this document. 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