LT685 High Speed Comparator U FEATURES ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ DESCRIPTIO The LT®685 is an ultrafast comparator with differential inputs and complementary outputs fully compatible with ECL logic levels. The output current capability is adequate for driving transmission lines terminated in 50Ω. The low input offset and high resolution make this comparator ideally suited for analog-to-digital signal processing applications. Ultrafast (5.5ns typ) Complementary ECL Output 50Ω Line Driving Capability Low Offset Voltage Output Latch Capability External Hysteresis Control Pin Compatible with Am685 A latch function is provided to allow the comparator to be used in a sample-hold mode. When the latch enable input is ECL high, the comparator functions normally. When the latch enable is driven low, the comparator outputs are locked in their existing logical states. If the latch function is not used, the latch enable must be connected to ground or ECL high. U APPLICATIO S ■ ■ ■ High Speed A-to-D Converters High Speed Sampling Circuits Oscillators The device is pin-compatible with the Am685. Hysteresis has been added to improve switching time with slow input signals as well as to minimize oscillation. A single resistor between the hysteresis pin and V – adds input hysteresis voltage as more current is drawn. If hysteresis is not required, the pin can be left unconnected. , LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. U TYPICAL APPLICATIO Comparator with Hysteresis Hysteresis 100 HYSTERESIS IS ZERO IF PIN LEFT OPEN 6V GND2 + VIN Q LT685 – Q V– HYSTERESIS R RL HYSTERESIS (mV) GND1 V+ 10 RL LATCH ENABLE 1 100 –5.2V VT 200 1k 2k 500 RESISTANCE (Ω) 5k 10k LT685 • TA02 LT685 • TA01 685fa 1 LT685 W W W AXI U U ABSOLUTE RATI GS (Note 1) Positive Supply Voltage ............................................. 7V Negative Supply Voltage .......................................... –7V Input Voltage ........................................................... ±4V Differential Input Voltage ......................................... ±6V Latch Pin Voltage .............................................. 2V to V – Hysteresis Pin Voltage ...................................... 0V to V – Output Current ...................................................... 30mA Power Dissipation (Note 2) ................................ 500mW Operating Temperature LT685C ......................................... –30°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C LT685M (OBSOLETE) ................. –55°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C U U W PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO ORDER PART NUMBER TOP VIEW GND #1 + GND #2 V 10 1 9 NONINVERTING 2 INPUT INVERTING 3 INPUT 4 LATCH ENABLE + – 5 V– LT685CH LT685MH TOP VIEW GND #1 1 16 GND #2 V+ 2 15 NC NON-INVERTING INPUT 3 14 NC INVERTING INPUT 4 13 NC NC 5 12 Q OUTPUT 8 Q OUTPUT LATCH ENABLE 6 11 Q OUTPUT 7 Q OUTPUT NC 7 10 NC V– 8 9 HYSTERESIS 6 ORDER PART NUMBER LT685CN HYSTERESIS H PACKAGE TO-5 METAL CAN N16 PACKAGE 16-LEAD CERDIP J16 PACKAGE (HERMETIC) 16-LEAD PDIP OBSOLETE PACKAGE OBSOLETE PACKAGE Consider the N16 Package as an Alternate Source Consider the N16 Package as an Alternate Source ORDER PART NUMBER LT685CJ LT685MJ LT685 • POI01 Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. 685fa 2 LT685 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS erature ranges, unless otherwise noted. V+ = 6.0V, V– = –5.2V, VT = –2V, RL = 50Ω, R = ∞ over the operating temp- MIN LT685C TYP PARAMETER CONDITIONS VOS Input Offset Voltage TA = 25°C dVOS/dT Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 3) lOS Input Offset Current TA = 25°C 0.3 ±1.0 ±1.3 IB Input Bias Current TA= 25°C 5 10 13 RIN Input Resistance TA = 25°C (Note 3) CIN Input Capacitance TA = 25°C (Note 3) VCM lnput Voltage Range CMRR Common Mode Rejection 80 80 dB SVRR Supply Voltage Rejection 70 70 dB VOH Output High Voltage TA = 25°C TA = TMIN TA = TMAX – 0.960 –1.060 – 0.890 –0.810 –0.890 –0.700 –0.960 –1.100 –0.850 –0.810 –0.920 –0.620 V V V VOL Output Low Voltage TA = 25°C TA = TMIN TA = TMAX –1.850 –1.890 –1.825 –1.650 –1.675 –1.625 –1.850 –1.910 –1.810 –1.650 –1.690 –1.575 V V V I+ Positive Supply Current 22 22 mA I– Negative Supply Current 26 26 mA PDISS Power Dissipation 300 300 mW 1.0 MAX MIN LT685M TYP SYMBOL MAX UNITS ±2.0 ±3.0 mV mV ±10 µV/°C 0.3 ±1.0 ±1.6 µA µA 5 10 16 µA µA 1.0 ±2.0 ±2.5 ±10 6.0 6.0 kΩ 3.0 3.0 pF ±3.3 ±3.3 V 685fa 3 LT685 U SWITCHI G CHARACTERISTICS (VIN = 100mV step, 5mV overdrive) SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN tPD Propagation Delay (Note 4) TA = 25°C TA = TMAX TA = TMIN 4.5 5.0 4.0 tPD(E) Latch Enable to Output Delay (Note 3) TA = 25°C TA = TMAX TA = TMIN 4.5 5.0 4.0 tS Minimum Set-Up Time (Note 3) TMIN ≤ TA ≤ 25°C TA = TMAX tH Minimum Hold Time (Note 3) tPW(E) Minimum Latch Enable Pulse Width (Note 3) LT685C TYP LT685M TYP MAX MIN 5.5 6.5 9.5 6.5 4.5 5.5 3.5 5.5 6.5 12 6.5 ns ns ns 5.5 6.5 9.5 6.5 4.5 5.5 3.5 5.5 6.5 12 6.5 ns ns ns 3.0 4.0 3.0 6.0 ns ns TMIN ≤ TA ≤ TMAX 1.0 1.0 ns TMIN ≤ TA ≤ 25°C TA = TMAX 3.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 ns ns Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life of a device may be impaired. Note 2: For the metal can package, derate at 6.8mW/°C for operation at ambient temperatures above 100°C; for the hermetic dual-in-line package, derate at 9mW/°C for operation at ambient temperatures above 105°C. Note 3: Guaranteed by design, but not tested. Note 4: Sample tested at 25°C only. MAX UNITS Definitions: tPD: The propagation delay measured from the time the input signal crosses the input offset voltage to the 50% point of the output transition. tPD(E): The propagation delay measured from the 50% point of the latch enable signal positive transition to the 50% point of the output transition. tS: The minimum time before the negative transition of the latch enable signal that an input signal change must be present in order to be acquired and held at the outputs. tH: The minimum time after the negative transition of the latch enable signal that the input signal must remain unchanged in order to be acquired and held at the outputs. tPW (E): The minimum time that the latch enable signal must be HIGH in order to acquire and hold an input signal change. 685fa 4 LT685 W W SCHE ATIC DIAGRA V+ R2 300Ω R1 300Ω R23 1.7k Q14 D2 Q13 Q33 D1 R22 2.9k R5 525Ω D4 Q19 D3 Q3 Q4 R6 525Ω Q32 Q20 Q31 Q18 GND #2 Q17 GND #1 Q30 NONINVERTING INPUT Q7 Q8 Q6 Q1 D5 D7 D8 Q5 INVERTING INPUT Q2 R3 1.4k R4 2.4k R7 275Ω R8 275Ω D6 Q23 R21 846Ω Q21 Q24 Q29 LATCH ENABLE Q9 R20 3.8k Q10 Q16 Q22 Q15 Q28 Q12 Q11 R11 430Ω Q26 Q27 R12 200Ω R19 2.4k R10 880Ω R14 3k R18 150Ω Q25 R13 3.0k R15 2.1k R16 2.1k Q Q OUTPUT OUTPUT R17 150Ω V– HYSTERESIS LT685 • S01 685fa 5 LT685 U W TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS Propagation Delays as a Function of Temperature Hysteresis as a Function of Temperature 12 100 90 80 HYSTERESIS (mV) PROPAGATION (ns) 10 8 VOD = 5mV 6 VOD = 2.5mV 4 V = 20mV OD VOD = 10mV 70 R = 200Ω 60 50 40 30 R = 500Ω 20 R = 1000Ω 10 2 –50 –25 50 25 0 75 TEMPERATURE (°C) 0 –50 –25 125 100 50 25 0 75 TEMPERATURE (°C) LTC685 • TPC01 100 125 LTC685 • TPC02 U PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO H Package 10-Lead TO-5 Metal Can (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1322) 0.335 – 0.370 (8.509 – 9.398) DIA 0.305 – 0.335 (7.747 – 8.509) 0.040 (1.016) MAX 0.050 (1.270) MAX SEATING PLANE 0.165 – 0.185 (4.191 – 4.699) GAUGE PLANE 0.010 – 0.045* (0.254 – 1.143) REFERENCE PLANE 0.500 – 0.750 (12.700 – 19.050) 0.016 – 0.021** (0.406 – 0.533) 0.027 – 0.045 (0.686 – 1.143) PIN 1 36°BSC 0.028 – 0.034 (0.711 – 0.864) 0.230 ( 5.842) TYP 0.110 – 0.160 (2.794 – 4.064) INSULATING STANDOFF *LEAD DIAMETER IS UNCONTROLLED BETWEEN THE REFERENCE PLANE AND 0.045" BELOW THE REFERENCE PLANE 0.016 – 0.024 **FOR SOLDER DIP LEAD FINISH, LEAD DIAMETER IS (0.406 – 0.610) H10(TO-5) 1197 OBSOLETE PACKAGE 685fa 6 LT685 U PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO J Package 16-Lead CERDIP (Narrow .300 Inch, Hermetic) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1110) CORNER LEADS OPTION (4 PLCS) 0.005 (0.127) MIN 0.023 – 0.045 (0.584 – 1.143) HALF LEAD OPTION 0.045 – 0.068 (1.143 – 1.727) FULL LEAD OPTION 0.840 (21.336) MAX 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 0.220 – 0.310 (5.588 – 7.874) 0.025 (0.635) RAD TYP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0.200 (5.080) MAX 0.300 BSC (0.762 BSC) 0.015 – 0.060 (0.380 – 1.520) 0.008 – 0.018 (0.203 – 0.457) 0° – 15° NOTE: LEAD DIMENSIONS APPLY TO SOLDER DIP/PLATE OR TIN PLATE LEADS 0.125 (3.175) MIN 0.045 – 0.065 (1.143 – 1.651) 0.014 – 0.026 (0.360 – 0.660) 0.100 (2.54) BSC J16 1298 OBSOLETE PACKAGE 685fa Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. 7 LT685 U PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO N Package 16-Lead PDIP (Narrow .300 Inch) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1510) 0.770* (19.558) MAX 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0.255 ± 0.015* (6.477 ± 0.381) 0.300 – 0.325 (7.620 – 8.255) 0.130 ± 0.005 (3.302 ± 0.127) 0.020 (0.508) MIN 0.009 – 0.015 (0.229 – 0.381) +0.035 0.325 –0.015 ( 8.255 +0.889 –0.381 0.045 – 0.065 (1.143 – 1.651) 0.065 (1.651) TYP 0.125 (3.175) MIN ) 0.100 (2.54) BSC *THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010 INCH (0.254mm) 0.018 ± 0.003 (0.457 ± 0.076) N16 1098 685fa 8 Linear Technology Corporation LW/TP 0902 1K REV A • PRINTED IN USA 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 (408) 432-1900 ● FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● www.linear.com LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 1988