BVDSS = 500 V RDS(on) HFS4N50 typ ȍ ID = 3.4 A 500V N-Channel MOSFET TO-220F FEATURES Originative New Design 1 Superior Avalanche Rugged Technology Robust Gate Oxide Technology 2 3 1.Gate 2. Drain 3. Source Very Low Intrinsic Capacitances Excellent Switching Characteristics Unrivalled Gate Charge : 13 nC (Typ.) Extended Safe Operating Area Lower RDS(ON) ȍ7\S#9GS=10V 100% Avalanche Tested Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol TC=25 unless otherwise specified Parameter Value Units 500 V VDSS Drain-Source Voltage ID Drain Current – Continuous (TC = 25) 3.4* A Drain Current – Continuous (TC = 100) 2.15* A IDM Drain Current – Pulsed 13.6* A VGS Gate-Source Voltage ρ30 V EAS Single Pulsed Avalanche Energy (Note 2) 440 mJ IAR Avalanche Current (Note 1) 3.4 A EAR Repetitive Avalanche Energy (Note 1) 7.0 mJ dv/dt Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt (Note 3) 4.5 V/ns PD Power Dissipation (TC = 25) - Derate above 25 28 W TJ, TSTG Operating and Storage Temperature Range TL Maximum lead temperature for soldering purposes, 1/8” from case for 5 seconds (Note 1) 0.22 W/ -55 to +150 300 * Drain current limited by maximum junction temperature Thermal Resistance Characteristics Symbol Parameter Typ. Max. RșJC Junction-to-Case -- 4.46 RșJA Junction-to-Ambient -- 62.5 Units ఁ͠Έ క ΄Ͷ;ͺΈ͑Ͷ·͟Ͳ͡͝ͻΦΝΪ͑ͣͦ͡͡ HFS4N50 July 2005 Symbol Parameter unless otherwise specified Test Conditions Min Typ Max Units On Characteristics VGS RDS(ON) Gate Threshold Voltage VDS = VGS, ID = 250 Ꮃ 2.5 -- 4.5 V Static Drain-Source On-Resistance VGS = 10 V, ID = 1.7 A -- 2.0 2.7 ש VGS = 0 V, ID = 250 Ꮃ 500 -- -- V ID = 250 Ꮃ͑͝ΖΗΖΣΖΟΔΖΕ͑ΥΠͣͦఁ -- 0.38 -- ·͠ఁ VDS = 500 V, VGS = 0 V -- -- 1 Ꮃ VDS = 400 V, TC = 125ఁ -- -- 10 Ꮃ Off Characteristics BVDSS Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage ԩBVDSS Breakdown Voltage Temperature Coefficient /ԩTJ IDSS Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current IGSSF Gate-Body Leakage Current, Forward VGS = 30 V, VDS = 0 V -- -- 100 Ꮂ IGSSR Gate-Body Leakage Current, Reverse VGS = -30 V, VDS = 0 V -- -- -100 Ꮂ -- 450 590 Ꮔ -- 70 90 Ꮔ -- 10 17 Ꮔ -- 15 30 Ꭸ -- 70 140 Ꭸ -- 30 60 Ꭸ -- 40 80 Ꭸ -- 13 17 Οʹ -- 4.0 -- Οʹ -- 6.0 -- Οʹ Dynamic Characteristics Ciss Input Capacitance Coss Output Capacitance Crss Reverse Transfer Capacitance VDS = 25 V, VGS = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz Switching Characteristics td(on) Turn-On Time tr Turn-On Rise Time td(off) Turn-Off Delay Time tf Turn-Off Fall Time Qg Total Gate Charge Qgs Gate-Source Charge Qgd VDS = 250 V, ID = 3.4 A, RG = 25 ש ͙ͿΠΥΖ͚͑ͥͦ͝ VDS = 400 V, ID = 3.4 A, VGS = 10 V ͙ͿΠΥΖ͚͑ͥͦ͝ Gate-Drain Charge Source-Drain Diode Maximum Ratings and Characteristics IS Continuous Source-Drain Diode Forward Current -- -- 3.4 ISM Pulsed Source-Drain Diode Forward Current -- -- 13.6 VSD Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage IS = 3.4 A, VGS = 0 V -- -- 1.4 V trr Reverse Recovery Time -- 220 -- Ꭸ Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge IS = 3.4 A, VGS = 0 V diFGW $ȝV(Note 4) -- 1.3 -- ȝ& A Notes ; 1. Repetitive Rating : Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature 2. L=68mH, IAS=3.4A, VDD=50V, RG=25:, Starting TJ =25qC 3. ISD$GLGW$ȝV9DD%9DSS , Starting TJ =25 qC 4. Pulse Test : Pulse Width ȝV'XW\&\FOH 5. Essentially Independent of Operating Temperature క ΄Ͷ;ͺΈ͑Ͷ·͟Ͳ͡͝ͻΦΝΪ͑ͣͦ͡͡ HFS4N50 Electrical Characteristics TC=25 qC HFS4N50 ID, Drain Current [A] ID, Drain Current [A] Typical Characteristics VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V] VGS, Gate-Source Voltage [V] Figure 1. On Region Characteristics RDS(ON)[@ Drain-Source On-Resistance IDR, Reverse Drain Current [A] Figure 2. Transfer Characteristics VSD, Source-Drain Voltage [V] ID, Drain Current [A] Figure 4. Body Diode Forward Voltage Variation with Source Current and Temperature Figure 3. On Resistance Variation vs Drain Current and Gate Voltage Ciss = Cgs + Cgd (Cds = shorted) Coss = Cds + Cgd Crss = Cgd 800 Capacitances [pF] 700 Ciss 600 500 Coss 400 300 䈜㻌㻺㼛㼠㼑㻌㻧 1. VGS = 0 V 2. f = 1 MHz Crss 200 12 VDS = 100V VGS, Gate-Source Voltage [V] 900 10 VDS = 250V VDS = 400V 8 6 4 2 100 䈜㻌㻺㼛㼠㼑㻌㻦㻌㻵D = 3.4A 0 -1 10 0 10 1 10 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V] QG, Total Gate Charge [nC] Figure 5. Capacitance Characteristics Figure 6. Gate Charge Characteristics 14 క ΄Ͷ;ͺΈ͑Ͷ·͟Ͳ͡͝ͻΦΝΪ͑ͣͦ͡͡ HFS4N50 (continued) RDS(ON), (Normalized) Drain-Source On-Resistance BVDSS, (Normalized) Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage Typical Characteristics TJ, Junction Temperature [oC] TJ, Junction Temperature [oC] Figure 8. On-Resistance Variation vs Temperature Figure 7. Breakdown Voltage Variation vs Temperature 4 Operation in This Area is Limited by R DS(on) 1 ms 10 ms 100 100 ms DC 10-1 * Notes : 1. TC = 25 oC 3 2 1 2. TJ = 150 oC 3. Single Pulse 10-2 100 101 102 0 25 103 50 75 100 125 150 TC, Case Temperature [oC] VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V] Figure 9. Maximum Safe Operating Area Figure 10. Maximum Drain Current vs Case Temperature D=0.5 ZTJC(t), Thermal Response ID, Drain Current [A] ID, Drain Current [A] 100 Ps 101 0 10 0.2 * Notes : 1. ZTJC(t) = 4.46 oC/W Max. 2. Duty Factor, D=t1/t2 3. TJM - TC = PDM * ZTJC(t) 0.1 0.05 -1 10 0.02 PDM 0.01 t1 single pulse -2 10 10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 t2 100 101 t1, Square Wave Pulse Duration [sec] Figure 11. Transient Thermal Response Curve క ΄Ͷ;ͺΈ͑Ͷ·͟Ͳ͡͝ͻΦΝΪ͑ͣͦ͡͡ HFS4N50 Fig 12. Gate Charge Test Circuit & Waveform .ȍ 12V VGS Same Type as DUT Qg 200nF 10V 300nF VDS VGS Qgs Qgd DUT 3mA Charge Fig 13. Resistive Switching Test Circuit & Waveforms RL VDS VDS 90% VDD RG ( 0.5 rated VDS ) Vin DUT 10V 10% tr td(on) td(off) t on tf t off Fig 14. Unclamped Inductive Switching Test Circuit & Waveforms BVDSS 1 EAS = ---- LL IAS2 -------------------2 BVDSS -- VDD L VDS VDD ID BVDSS IAS RG 10V ID (t) DUT VDS (t) VDD tp Time క ΄Ͷ;ͺΈ͑Ͷ·͟Ͳ͡͝ͻΦΝΪ͑ͣͦ͡͡ HFS4N50 Fig 15. Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit & Waveforms DUT + VDS _ IS L Driver RG VGS VGS ( Driver ) Same Type as DUT VDD • dv/dt controlled by RG • IS controlled by pulse period Gate Pulse Width D = -------------------------Gate Pulse Period 10V IFM , Body Diode Forward Current IS ( DUT ) di/dt IRM Body Diode Reverse Current VDS ( DUT ) Body Diode Recovery dv/dt Vf VDD Body Diode Forward Voltage Drop క ΄Ͷ;ͺΈ͑Ͷ·͟Ͳ͡͝ͻΦΝΪ͑ͣͦ͡͡ HFS4N50 Package Dimension {vTYYWm ±0.20 ±0.20 2.54±0.20 6.68±0.20 0.70±0.20 12.42±0.20 3.30±0.20 2.76±0.20 1.47max 9.75±0.20 15.87±0.20 ± ij 0 0.2 0.80±0.20 0.50±0.20 2.54typ 2.54typ క ΄Ͷ;ͺΈ͑Ͷ·͟Ͳ͡͝ͻΦΝΪ͑ͣͦ͡͡