AS3665 Data Sheet

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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential
9 Channel Advanced Command Driven RGB/White LED Driver
1 General Description
2 Key Features
High efficiency capacitive 150mA charge pump with
1:1, 1:1.5 and 1:2 modes with automatic mode
switching; 1:2 mode can be disabled
9 Channel High Side 20mA Current sources
- Less than 50mV at 10mA dropout voltage
- LED7,8,9 either powered by VBAT or VCP
Advanced Command based Pattern Generator
- 96 x 16 bits program memory
- Dedicated lighting commands like logarithmic fade
- Programming control and conditional jumps
Audio Controlled Lighting with internal digital filters
3 Sequencers
- Dynamically mapped to 9 PWM generators
- Internal/External Synchronization
9 PWM generators (12 bit resolution)
- Automatic RGB Color Correction by TAMB
2
I C interface with dedicated EN pin
Available in WL-CSP-25 (2.610x2.675mm) 0.5mm
pitch
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The AS3665 is a capacitive low noise charge pump with
9 current sources. The charge pump automatically
switches between 1:1 and 1:1.5 modes. The connected
current sources have a very low voltage compliance to
improve efficiency of the whole system. Three current
sources have the possibility to operate either from VBAT
or VCP (especially useful for red LEDs).
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The internal control is done by command based pattern
generators implemented by three sequencers. These
commands are optimized for lighting applications (e.g.
ramp up brightness logarithmically). It includes high
level commands like conditionals jumps and variables.
Any of the three sequencers can be dynamically
mapped to any of the 9 PWM generators for the LEDs.
The AS3665 supports an audio input and sophisticated
light patterns can be controlled by internal digital filters.
2
The AS3665 is controlled by I C mode. Synchronization
over several AS3665 is possible by the TRIG pin.
The AS3665 is available in a space-saving WL-CSP-25
(2.610x2.675mm) 0.5mm pitch and operates over the 30ºC to +85ºC temperature range.
3 Applications
Figure 1. Typical Operating Circuit
RGB/White Fun or Event LED for mobile phones or portable devices; Lighting Management Unit
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AS3665
Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - P i n o u t
4 Pinout
Pin Assignment
Figure 2. Pin Assignments WL-CSP-25 (2.610x2.675mm) 0.5mm pitch (Top View)
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Pin Description
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AS3665
AS3665
Table 1. Pin Description for AS3665
Pin Number
Pin Name
A1
C2-
Charge Pump flying capacitor 2 - make a short connection to capacitor CFLY2
A2
C1-
Charge Pump flying capacitor 1 - make a short connection to capacitor CFLY1
A3
GND
Ground supply input pin
A4
LED9
LED9 output - current source from VCP or VBAT
A5
LED8
LED8 output - current source from VCP or VBAT
B1
VBAT
B2
C2+
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ADDR
C2V5
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B4
Positive supply input pin
Charge Pump flying capacitor 2 - make a short connection to capacitor CFLY2
2
Digital input - I C address select; the value of the resistor RADDR defines the actual
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B3
Description
2
I C address used
Internal supply - connect a 1µF ceramic capacitor between C2V5 and GND
LED7
LED7 output - current source from VCP or VBAT
C1
VCP
Charge Pump output - make a short connection to capacitor CVCPOUT
C2
C1+
Charge Pump flying capacitor 1 - make a short connection to capacitor CFLY1
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B5
C3
LED3
LED3 output - current source from VCP
C4
TRIG
Digital open drain input/output - used to synchronize across several AS3665
C5
GPO
Digital open drain input/output - General purpose output and ADC input
D1
LED2
LED2 output - current source from VCP
D2
LED1
LED1 output - current source from VCP
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Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - P i n o u t P i n D e s c r i p t i o n
Table 1. Pin Description for AS3665 (Continued)
Pin Number
Pin Name
Description
D3
EN
D4
CLK32K
D5
INT/AUDIO_IN
E1
LED5
LED5 output - current source from VCP
E2
LED4
LED4 output - current source from VCP
E3
LED6
LED6 output - current source from VCP
E4
SCL
Digital input - clock input for I C communication
E5
SDA
Digital open drain input/output - data input/output for I C communication
Digital input - active high enable for AS3665
2
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Depending on the AS3665 configuration INT/AUDIO_IN is a
1. Open drain digital output - interrupt output pin
2. Analog input - audio or ADC signal input
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Digital clock input - connect a 32.768kHz signal; if this signal is not available,
connect this pin to GND
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - A b s o l u t e M a x i m u m R a t i n g s P i n D e s c r i p t i o n
5 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses beyond those listed in Table 2 may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only,
and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in Table 3, “Electrical
Characteristics,” on page 5 is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may
affect device reliability.
Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Max
Units
VBAT, VCP, C1+, C1-,
C2+, C2- to GND
-0.3
+7.0
V
VCP to VBAT
-0.3
LED1, LED2...LED9 to GND
-0.3
V
VCP +
0.3
V
7.0
-0.3
Input Pin Current without causing latchup
-100
VBAT +
0.3
V
Note: Diode between VCP and VBAT
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SDA, SCL, EN, CLK32K, TRIG,
INT/AUDIO_IN, GPO, ADDR, C2V5 to GND
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Min
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Parameter
7.0
+100
+IIN
mA
Norm: EIA/JESD78
Continuous power dissipation
0.78
mW
PT
Continuous power dissipation derating factor
14.2
mW/ºC
PDERATE
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70ºC)
1
2
Electrostatic Discharge
ESD HBM
±1000
V
Norm: JEDEC JESD22-A114F
ESD CDM
±500
V
Norm: JEDEC JESD 22-C101C
ESD MM
±200
V
Norm: JEDEC JESD 22-A115-A level A
+150
ºC
Internally limited (overtemperature
protection)
Temperature Ranges and Storage Conditions
Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature Range
-55
+125
ºC
Humidity
5
85
%
Non condensing
+260
ºC
according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020C
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Body Temperature during Soldering
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1. Depending on actual PCB layout and PCB used
2. PDERATE derating factor changes the total continuous power dissipation (PT) if the ambient temperature is not
70ºC. Therefore for e.g. TAMB=85ºC calculate PT at 85ºC = PT - PDERATE * (85ºC - 70ºC)
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - E l e c t r i c a l C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s P i n D e s c r i p t i o n
6 Electrical Characteristics
VVBAT = +2.7V to +5.5V, TAMB = -30ºC to +85ºC, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are at VVBAT = +3.6V, TAMB
= +25ºC, unless otherwise specified.
Table 3. Electrical Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min
Typ
2.7
3.6
Max
Unit
VVBAT
Supply Voltage
VVBATREDU
Supply Voltage
ISHUTDOWN
Shutdown Current
ISTANBY
Standby mode Current
I C interface active
IACTIVE
Active mode Current
I C interface active
Internal oscillator running, program executed
ICP1:1.5
Charge Pump Current
Charge pump operating in 1:1.5 mode,
no load current
TAMB
Operating
Temperature
Charge Pump
VVOUT
Charge Pump output
Voltage (pin VOUT)
IVOUT
Charge Pump output
current
η
Efficiency
fCLK
Operating Frequency
RCP
Charge pump
effective resistance
Current Sources
AS3665 functionally working, but not all
parameters fulfilled
0.4
2
V
2.7
V
1.3
µA
6.0
µA
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1.6
2
-30
300
µA
0.7
mA
0.0
85
ºC
5.5
V
150
mA
75
All internal timings are derived from this
oscillator if no clock is applied on pin CLK32K
VVBAT>=3.3V, ILED=100mA
+10%
MHz
Ω
1:1.5 Mode
3.3
Ω
LED1...LED9 current
source accuracy
ILED = 17.5mA
ILED1..9
MATCH
LED1...LED9 current
source matching
ILED = 17.5mA
ILED1..9
LEAKAGE
LED1...LED9 leakage
current
current source off
LED1...LED9 current
source voltage
compliance
Minimum voltage between pin VOUT and
LED1...LED9 or VBAT and LED7...LED9
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2.0
0.65
ILED1..9Δ
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-10%
%
1:1 Mode
LED1...LED9 output
current range
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Internally Limited
ILED1..9
VILED_COMP
2.5
5.5
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General Operating Conditions
0.0
25.5
mA
-7
+7
%
2.5
-5
0
%
+5
µA
100
mV
ADC
ADCRES
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ADC resolution
10
Bits
ADCINL
ADC Integral nonlinearity
-2
±0.2
+2
LSB
ADCDNL
ADC differential nonlinearity
-2
±0.25
+2
LSB
ADCLSB
LSB of ADC
conversion
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6.1
Revision 1.0.2
mV
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - E l e c t r i c a l C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s P i n D e s c r i p t i o n
Table 3. Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
Parameter
ADCTOFFSE
ADC temperature
measurement offset
value
393
ºC
ADCTC
Code temperature
coefficient
1.322
ºC/
Code
TTOL
Temperature sensor
accuracy
T
Condition
Min
Typ
-10
+10
Audio Input
RAUDIO_IN
Audio Input resistance
pin INT/AUDIO_IN if used as analog input;
at maximum input gain (+30dB)
20
VIH
High Level Input
Voltage
VIL
Low Level Input
Voltage
VOL
Low Level Output
Voltage
Pins SDA, TRIG, INT/AUDIO_IN, GPO
IOL=3mA
ILEAK
Leakage Current
Pins SDA, SCL, EN, CLK32K, TRIG, INT/
AUDIO_IN, GPO
2
ºC
kΩ
1.26
VVBAT
V
0.0
0.54
V
0.2
V
1.0
µA
400
kHz
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Pins SDA, SCL, EN, CLK32K, TRIG,
1
INT/AUDIO_IN, GPO
Unit
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Digital Interface
Max
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Symbol
0.01
I C mode timings - see Figure 3 on page 7
SCL Clock Frequency
0
tBUF
Bus Free Time
Between a STOP and
START Condition
1.3
µs
tHD:STA
Hold Time (Repeated)
2
START Condition
0.6
µs
tLOW
LOW Period of SCL
Clock
1.3
µs
tHIGH
HIGH Period of SCL
Clock
0.6
µs
tSU:STA
Setup Time for a
Repeated START
Condition
0.6
µs
tHD:DAT
Data Hold Time
tSU:DAT
Data Setup Time
100
Rise Time of Both
SDA and SCL Signals
20 +
0.1CB
300
ns
tF
Fall Time of Both SDA
and SCL Signals
20 +
0.1CB
300
ns
tSU:STO
Setup Time for STOP
Condition
0.6
3
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fSCLK
CB
Capacitive Load for
Each Bus Line
CI/O
I/O Capacitance
(SDA, SCL)
tTIMEOUT
I C timeout
2
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0.9
ns
µs
CB — total capacitance of one bus line in pF
If SCL and SDA are low for longer than this
time, the AS3665 is switched into shutdown
5
mode
Revision 1.0.2
µs
100
400
pF
10
pF
ms
6 - 77
AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - E l e c t r i c a l C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s Ti m i n g D i a g r a m s
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1. The logic input levels VIH and VIL allow for 1.8V supplied driving circuit
2. After this period the first clock pulse is generated.
3. A device must internally provide a hold time of at least 300ns for the SDA signal (referred to the VIHMIN of the
SCL signal) to bridge the undefined region of the falling edge of SCL.
4. A fast-mode device can be used in a standard-mode system, but the requirement tSU:DAT = to 250ns must then
be met. This is automatically the case if the device does not stretch the LOW period of the SCL signal. If such a
device does stretch the LOW period of the SCL signal, it must output the next data bit to the SDA line tR max +
tSU:DAT = 1000 + 250 = 1250ns before the SCL line is released.
5. This feature can be disabled by setting auto_shutdown (see page 13)=0
Timing Diagrams
2
tBUF
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Figure 3. I C mode Timing Diagram
tLOW
tR
SCL
tHD:STA
tF
tHD:STA
tSU:STA
tHD:DAT
tSU:DAT
REPEATED
START
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STOP START
tHIGH
tSU:STO
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - Ty p i c a l O p e r a t i n g C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s
7 Typical Operating Characteristics
VVBAT = 3.6V, TA = +25ºC (unless otherwise specified).
Figure 4. Efficiency vs. Battery voltage, ILEDS=50mA
Figure 5. IVBAT vs. Battery voltage, ILEDS=50mA
90
95
full bias = LEDX_max=25.5mA
1/4 bias = LEDX_max=6.3mA
full bias = LEDX_max=25.5mA
1/4 bias = LEDX_max=6.3mA
85
80
80
75
70
65
60
70
65
60
55
lv
IBAT (mA)
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85
50
55
50
White LED,2.85V,full Bias
45
White LED,2.85V, 1/ 4 bias
40
RGB LATBG66,f ull bias
RGB LATBG66, 1/4bias
45
40
2.6
White LED,2.85V,full Bias
White LED,2.85V, 1/ 4 bias
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Efficiency PLED/PVIN (%)
90
3
3.4
3.8
RGB LATBG66,f ull bias
RGB LATBG66, 1/4bias
35
30
2.6
4.2
3
Input Voltage (V)
Figure 6. ILEDS vs. Battery voltage
52
3.4
3.8
4.2
Input Voltage (V)
Figure 7. ILED1 Linearity of current source vs. Code
25
full bias = LEDX_max=25.5mA
1/4 bias = LEDX_max=6.3mA
20
ILED(mA)
ILEDs (mA)
51
50
49
White LED,2.85V,full Bias
TAM B=-25deg
0
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3
3.4
3.8
TAM B=25deg
TAM B=85deg
RGB LATBG66,f ull bias
RGB LATBG66, 1/4bias
2.6
10
5
White LED,2.85V, 1/ 4 bias
48
15
4.2
0
50
Input Voltage (V)
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20
ILED, IBAT(mA)
0.1
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ILED-Error(mA)
0.2
0
-0.1
-0.2
15
10
5
TAM B=25deg
TAM B=85deg
-0.4
250
Figure 9. Logarithmic PWM ramp
0.3
-0.3
200
25
ch
0.4
150
Digital Code
Figure 8. ILED1 Monotony of current source vs. Code
0.5
100
ILED
TAM B=-25deg
IBAT
-0.5
0
0
50
100
150
200
250
0
Digital Code
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50
100
150
200
250
Digital Code
Revision 1.0.2
8 - 77
AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - Ty p i c a l O p e r a t i n g C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s
Figure 10. Logarithmic PWM ramp
Figure 11. ILED vs. Voltage on current source
100
25
20
1
0.1
15
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ILED (mA)
10
ILED, IBAT(mA)
LEDX_max=25.5mA
10
5
ILED=20mA
ILED=15mA
ILED=10mA
ILED=5mA
IBAT
0.01
0
0
50
100
150
200
250
0
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
Voltage on current source (V)
Figure 12. ILED vs. Voltage on current source
30
0.2
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Digital Code
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ILED
Figure 13. ILED vs. Voltage on current source
20
LEDX_max=25.5mA
25
19
20
15
ILED (mA)
ILED (mA)
LEDX_max=19.1mA
LEDX_max=12.7mA
10
18
17
LEDX_max=19.1mA
LEDX_Current=19.1mA
LEDX_max=6.3mA
16
ILED=6.3mA
ILED=12.7mA
ILED=19.1mA
ILED=25.5mA
5
0
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
TAM B=25deg
TAM B=85deg
TAM B=-20deg
15
1
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
Voltage on current source (V)
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20mV/Div
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Figure 14. CP in 1:1.5 mode, 150mA load, ac-coupled
500ns/Div
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Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n Ti m i n g D i a g r a m s
8 Detailed Description
The AS3665 is a fixed frequency charge pump. Its output (VOUT) is connected to nine current sources (LED1..LED9).
A sophisticated command based pattern generator with three sequencers controls the nine PWM generators (12 bit
resolution), which are connected to the current sources.
2
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Commands are downloaded to the AS3665 internal memory space and can be executed autonomously in the three
sequencers. The commands are optimized for lighting applications (e.g. a single command executes logarithmic up
dimming). It supports command flow control (like unconditional and conditional jumps). Variables which are accessible
2
through the I C interface allow control of the program execution by the I C interface and communication between the
three sequencers.
The three sequencers can be dynamically assigned to any of the nine outputs (under program control).
1
lv
The AS3665 supports an audio input pin INT/AUDIO_IN which allows the control of patterns depending on an audio
input signal. This audio input can be feed through internal digital filters for better visual appearance.
If the audio feature is not used, the pin INT/AUDIO_IN can be used as interrupt output to send interrupts.
2
2
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The AS3665 is controlled by an I C interface and additional dedicated control lines. An EN input operates as a global
enable/disable pin and with the pin TRIG several AS3665 can be synchronized in a system. A separate CLK32K input
can be used to set an exact clock input frequency (all internal timings can be derived either from CLK32K or an internal
2
oscillator). The I C address is selectable by the pin ADDR - see I C Address selection on page 40. A GPO pin can be
used for external control or as an additional ADC input.
The AS3665 supports LED testing (verification of the performance of the connected LEDs in an assembled system).
Following blocks are included inside the AS3665:
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Low Noise charge pump operating in 1:1, 1:1.5 and 1:2
Automatic mode switching of the charge pump (up & down)
1MHz oscillator
Internal LDO for powering the internal circuitry
Audio processing of an analog input signal
Overtemperature Protection
Temperature Measurements of the AS3665
10 Bit ADC
9x12 bit, 1x8 bit PWM Generators
6 accurate current sources connected to VCP
3 accurate current source configurable to be connected to VBAT or VCP (to improve efficiency e.g. of red LEDs)
Internal memory for the program execution
3 sequencers (3 parallel processing units)
a fully programmable multiplexer connecting the three sequencers to the 10 PWM generators
Automatic shutdown to safe power (if SCL and SDA=0 for 100ms)
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-
1. INT/AUDIO_IN is an open drain output. Several interrupt can be easily combined externally.
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n I n t e r n a l C i r c u i t
Internal Circuit
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AS3665
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Figure 15. AS3665 internal circuit
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n D e v i c e O p e r a t i n g M o d e
Device Operating Mode
The operating mode is selected according to the following flowchart:
Figure 16. AS3665 operating mode selection
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After power on reset, the AS3665 waits until EN=1 and SCL=1 or SDA=1 and then initializes its internal registers and
program memory. Once standby mode is reached, the program and setup can be download to the AS3665 and by setting chip_en=1 the program can be executed.
2
2. SCL and SDA is monitored to detect if the I C bus is powered. Therefore if EN is not used, it can be tied to
VBAT and the mode selection between shutdown and the other modes is performed by SCL and SDA.
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n D e v i c e O p e r a t i n g M o d e
3
2
If EN is pulled low or if the power from the I C bus pullup resistors is removed for more than tTIMEOUT, the AS3665
4
enters shutdown .
Table 4. Exec_Enable Register
Addr: 00h
Bit
Exec_Enable Register
Bit Name
Default Access
Description
0h
R/W
0
AS3665 standby mode select.
Set cp_auto_on=0 before setting chip_en=0.
2
Output drivers disabled, I C communication possible
1
AS3665 active mode select.
Set cp_auto_on=1 after setting chip_en=1
All functions active, internal oscillator running.
lv
chip_en
6
al
id
Enables the active mode (see Figure 16)
Initialization of the internal memory (see Figure 16)
ram_init
7
Memory initialization is finished
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
0
0h
R/W
1
Writing: Reset internal program memory and all
register from 60h...FFh to their default state
Reading: memory initialization ongoing; when finished
an interrupt can be triggered
(init_ready_int (see page 37) is set)
2
The bit auto_shutdown controls the automatic entering of shutdown mode if the I C bus is disabled:
Table 5. Supervision Register
Addr: 08h
Bit
Bit Name
Supervision Register
Default Access
Description
Enables the shutdown mode (see Figure 16)
auto_shutdown
7
1h
R/W
0
AS3665 cannot enter shutdown
do not set pin EN=0 if cp_auto_on=1 or cp_on=1
1
AS3665 can use shutdown
EN=0 can be used to enter shutdown mode
A complete reset cycle can be triggered by setting bit force_reset:
ca
Table 6. Reset_Control Register
Addr: 3Ch
force_reset
Default Access
Description
Start reset cycle (see Figure 16)
0
R/W
0
Normal operation
1
Reset all registers from 00h...1Fh and 5Fh to their
default value
Te
ch
0
Bit Name
ni
Bit
Reset_Control Register
3. Therefore SCL and SDA both are low.
4. Unless auto_shutdown (see page 13)=0
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n C l o c k G e n e r a t i o n
Clock Generation
The AS3665 has an internal oscillator running at fCLK and an external clock input CLK32K:
Figure 17. Clock Generation
.-
+
,-#$#
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lv
al
id
!"
#$
am
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AS3665
The charge pump and the PWM generator use the fCLK clock signal from the internal oscillator. Depending on the signal sel_ext_clock, the internal timers and ramp generators use either the pin CLK32K as input or fCLK divided by 2 and
31:
Table 7. GPO_Control Register
Addr: 04h
Bit
Bit Name
GPO_Control Register
Default Access
Description
Enables the external clock on CLK32K (see Figure 17)
sel_ext_clock
6
0h
R/W
0
Use internal fCLK clock divided by 31*2
1
Use external clock on CLK32K (also
1
osc_always_on=0)
ca
1. Using an external clock has two advantages:
a) Reduced quiescent current: the internal clock is switched off whenever possible and the timers run from
CLK32K.
b) All timings (e.g. ramp-up, wait) are as accurate as the external clock (usually derived from a crystal).
ni
The external clock on CLK32K is monitored and if the internal clock is enabled and no valid clock are detected the register bit no_extclock_detected (see page 37) is set and an interrupt can be triggered.
ch
The internal oscillator is enabled and disabled automatically if register bit osc_always_on is reset:
Table 8. Supervision Register
Addr: 08h
Te
Bit
5
Bit Name
Supervision Register
Default Access
Description
Enables the internal oscillator (see Figure 17)
osc_always_on
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0h
R/W
0
Enable internal oscillator only if required
1
The internal oscillator is always running (except in
shutdown mode)
Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n C u r r e n t S o u r c e s
Current Sources
The internal circuit of the current sources is shown in Figure 18 (one current source shown; internally there are 9 identical blocks):
2.
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3
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4
am
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6 +6
lv
2
2
2!
2.2
DDD
al
id
Figure 18. Current Sources
3
&
-
789!
5
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3&
+,
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DD$$$
2 < $
&
<= $9> .
;
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+
3
1
-
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DDD
DDD
ca
AS3665
The processing path consists of the following step (using current source 1 as example):
1. The input of the complete current source block is the register pwm_LED1 (see page 22). This register can be
2
ch
3.
ni
2.
controlled by I C directly or by any of the three sequencers (see section Sequencers on page 48).
The signal is converted from logarithmic domain to linear domain (depending on signal loglin1 (see page 25))
or multiplied by 16 to obtain 12 bits.
It passes an adjustable fader (it can be multiplied by any of the fader registers fader1, fader2 or fader3). If
fader_src1 (see page 25)=0, the fader is not used (signal is unchanged).
Color correction is performed (temp_int_ext (see page 24) selects either internal temperature measurement or
use the register led_temp (see page 24)). The gain of the color correction can be adjusted by color_slope1
(see page 25). If color_slope1=0, color correction is disabled.
The resulting 12 bit signal goes to the PMW generator and then to the current source itself.
Te
4.
5.
5
6. The current source is enabled by LED1_on and its current is adjusted by LED_current1 and LED1_max.
5. LED1_on...LED9_on have only effect if all sequencer are switched off (p1_en (see page 46)=00 and
p2_en=00 and p3_en=00). This allow direct control of the LEDs if no program is executed.
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7. LED7, LED8 and LED9 have the option to be powered by VBAT directly (configured by
LED7_on_cp...LED9_on_cp)
Interface to sequencers
pwm_LED1 (see page 22), pwm_LED2...pwm_LED9 is the input PWM value of the current sources (8 bit value). This
2
value can be either controlled by the I C interface or by any of the sequencers (see section Sequencers on page 48).
al
id
Logarithmic/Linear Ramping
All current sources support logarithmic or linear ramping (selected by register bits loglin1 (see page 25),
loglin2...loglin9). As light is perceived logarithmically, it is recommended to keep the current sources in logarithmic
mode (default setting).
RGB Color Correction
lv
The RGB Color correction changes the output PWM value depending on the temperature (either the junction tempera2
Faders
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
ture if temp_int_ext (see page 24)=0, or a I C value stored in led_temp (see page 24) if temp_int_ext=1). This compensates different temperature drifts of LEDs and keep the white point over temperature. The slope of this temperature
compensation is adjustable with the register color_slope1 (see page 25), color_slope2...color_slope9 (set to 0 if the
color correction is not used).
There are three global faders: fader1 (see page 23), fader2 and fader3. Each current source can be configured to be
multiplied by any of the three faders (controlled by fader_src1 (see page 25), fader_src2...fader_src9). Therefore a
fader can operate on any number of current sources in parallel (e.g. to generate smooth fade-out effects on several
LEDs). The faders can operate linear or logarithmic (defined by fader_loglin1 (see page 23), fader_loglin2 and
fader_loglin3).
Analog Current Setting
All current sources can be completely enabled/disable by the register LED1_on, LED2_on...LED9_on. The actual
analog current is set by LED_current1 (see page 17), LED_current2...LED_current9. The maximum current
6
driving capability of the current sources is set by registers LED1_max (see page 20), LED2_max...LED9_max .
Current Source Registers
Analog Current setting registers
Table 9. LED_Control1 Register
Bit Name
0
LED1_on
ni
Bit
LED2_on
ch
1
LED_Control1 Register
ca
Addr: 02h
Default Access
0b
R/W
0b
R/W
LED3_on
0b
R/W
3
LED4_on
0b
R/W
4
LED5_on
0b
R/W
Te
2
Description
0
LED1 is off
1
LED1 is enabled
0
LED2 is off
1
LED2 is enabled
0
LED3 is off
1
LED3 is enabled
0
LED4 is off
1
LED4 is enabled
0
LED5 is off
1
LED5 is enabled
6. Always use the minimum setting for LED1_max, LED2_max...LED9_max suitable for the application to
reduce quiescent current of the internal current source
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Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n C u r r e n t S o u r c e s
Table 9. LED_Control1 Register
Addr: 02h
LED_Control1 Register
Default Access
5
LED6_on
0b
R/W
6
LED7_on
0b
R/W
7
LED8_on
0b
R/W
Description
0
LED6 is off
1
LED6 is enabled
0
LED7 is off
1
LED7 is enabled
0
LED8 is off
1
LED8 is enabled
Table 10. LED_Control2 Register
Addr: 03h
LED_Control2 Register
Bit Name
0
LED9_on
Default Access
Description
0
LED9 is off
1
LED9 is enabled
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
Bit
al
id
Bit Name
lv
Bit
0b
R/W
Table 11. LED_Current1 Register
Addr: 10h
Bit
Bit Name
LED_Current1 Register
Default Access
Description
Sets the current for current source on LED1
LED1_max
00
LED_current1
7:0
00h
R/W
0
1
01
10
11
Current source off
0.1mA
74.9µA
49.8µA
24.7µA
25.5mA
19.1mA
12.7mA
6.3mA
...
255
Table 12. LED_Current2 Register
Bit Name
ni
Bit
LED_current2
Te
ch
7:0
LED_Current2 Register
ca
Addr: 11h
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Default Access
Description
Sets the current for current source on LED2
LED2_max
00
00h
R/W
0
1
01
10
11
Current source off
0.1mA
74.9µA
49.8µA
24.7µA
25.5mA
19.1mA
12.7mA
6.3mA
...
255
Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n C u r r e n t S o u r c e s
Table 13. LED_Current3 Register
Addr: 12h
Bit
LED_Current3 Register
Bit Name
Default Access
Description
Sets the current for current source on LED3
LED3_max
LED_current3
7:0
00h
R/W
0
1
01
10
Current source off
0.1mA
74.9µA
49.8µA
25.5mA
19.1mA
12.7mA
255
Table 14. LED_Current4 Register
Addr: 13h
Bit Name
Default Access
6.3mA
Description
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
Bit
LED_Current4 Register
24.7µA
lv
...
11
al
id
00
Sets the current for current source on LED4
LED4_max
00
LED_current4
7:0
00h
R/W
0
1
01
10
11
Current source off
0.1mA
74.9µA
49.8µA
24.7µA
25.5mA
19.1mA
12.7mA
6.3mA
...
255
Table 15. LED_Current5 Register
Addr: 14h
Bit
Bit Name
LED_Current5 Register
Default Access
Description
Sets the current for current source on LED5
LED5_max
ca
00
LED_current5
00h
R/W
0
1
10
11
Current source off
0.1mA
74.9µA
49.8µA
24.7µA
25.5mA
19.1mA
12.7mA
6.3mA
...
255
Te
ch
ni
7:0
01
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Table 16. LED_Current6 Register
Addr: 15h
Bit
LED_Current6 Register
Bit Name
Default Access
Description
Sets the current for current source on LED6
LED6_max
LED_current6
7:0
00h
R/W
0
1
01
10
Current source off
0.1mA
74.9µA
49.8µA
25.5mA
19.1mA
12.7mA
255
Table 17. LED_Current7 Register
Addr: 16h
Bit Name
Default Access
6.3mA
Description
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
Bit
LED_Current7 Register
24.7µA
lv
...
11
al
id
00
Sets the current for current source on LED7
LED7_max
00
LED_current7
7:0
00h
R/W
0
1
01
10
11
Current source off
0.1mA
74.9µA
49.8µA
24.7µA
25.5mA
19.1mA
12.7mA
6.3mA
...
255
Table 18. LED_Current8 Register
Addr: 17h
Bit
Bit Name
LED_Current8 Register
Default Access
Description
Sets the current for current source on LED8
LED8_max
ca
00
LED_current8
00h
R/W
0
1
10
11
Current source off
0.1mA
74.9µA
49.8µA
24.7µA
25.5mA
19.1mA
12.7mA
6.3mA
...
255
Te
ch
ni
7:0
01
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Table 19. LED_Current9 Register
Addr: 18h
Bit
LED_Current9 Register
Bit Name
Default Access
Description
Sets the current for current source on LED9
LED9_max
LED_current9
7:0
00h
R/W
0
1
01
10
Current source off
0.1mA
74.9µA
49.8µA
25.5mA
19.1mA
12.7mA
255
Table 20. LED_MaxCurr1 Register
Addr: 19h
Bit Name
Default Access
6.3mA
Description
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
Bit
LED_MaxCurr1 Register
24.7µA
lv
...
11
al
id
00
Sets the maximum current for current source on LED1
(see LED_current1 on page 17)
LED1_max
1:0
00b
R/W
00
ILED1 = 0...25.5mA
01
ILED1 = 0...19.1mA
10
ILED1 = 0...12.7mA
11
ILED1 = 0...6.3mA
Sets the maximum current for current source on LED2
(see LED_current2 on page 17)
LED2_max
3:2
00b
R/W
00
ILED2 = 0...25.5mA
01
ILED2 = 0...19.1mA
10
ILED2 = 0...12.7mA
11
ILED2 = 0...6.3mA
Sets the maximum current for current source on LED3
(see LED_current3 on page 18)
00
LED3_max
00b
R/W
ch
ni
ca
5:4
LED4_max
Te
7:6
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ILED3 = 0...25.5mA
01
ILED3 = 0...19.1mA
10
ILED3 = 0...12.7mA
11
ILED3 = 0...6.3mA
Sets the maximum current for current source on LED4
(see LED_current4 on page 18)
00b
R/W
00
ILED4 = 0...25.5mA
01
ILED4 = 0...19.1mA
10
ILED4 = 0...12.7mA
11
ILED4 = 0...6.3mA
Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
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Table 21. LED_MaxCurr2 Register
Addr: 1Ah
Bit
Bit Name
LED_MaxCurr2 Register
Default Access
Description
LED5_max
1:0
00b
R/W
00
ILED5 = 0...25.5mA
01
ILED5 = 0...19.1mA
10
ILED5 = 0...12.7mA
11
ILED5 = 0...6.3mA
al
id
Sets the maximum current for current source on LED5
(see LED_current5 on page 18)
LED6_max
00b
R/W
00
ILED6 = 0...25.5mA
01
ILED6 = 0...19.1mA
10
ILED6 = 0...12.7mA
11
ILED6 = 0...6.3mA
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
3:2
lv
Sets the maximum current for current source on LED6
(see LED_current6 on page 19)
Sets the maximum current for current source on LED7
(see LED_current7 on page 19)
00
LED7_max
5:4
00b
R/W
ILED7 = 0...25.5mA
01
ILED7 = 0...19.1mA
10
ILED7 = 0...12.7mA
11
ILED7 = 0...6.3mA
Sets the maximum current for current source on LED8
(see LED_current8 on page 19)
LED8_max
7:6
00b
R/W
00
ILED8 = 0...25.5mA
01
ILED8 = 0...19.1mA
10
ILED8 = 0...12.7mA
11
ILED8 = 0...6.3mA
Table 22. LED_MaxCurr3 Register
Bit Name
ni
Bit
LED9_max
Default Access
00b
Description
Sets the maximum current for current source on LED9
(see LED_current9 on page 20)
R/W
00
ILED9 = 0...25.5mA
01
ILED9 = 0...19.1mA
10
ILED9 = 0...12.7mA
11
ILED9 = 0...6.3mA
Te
ch
1:0
LED_MaxCurr3 Register
ca
Addr: 1Bh
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PWM Data Input Registers
Table 23. PWM_LED1, PWM_LED2...PWM_LED9, PWM_GPO Registers
Addr: 80h-89h
Addr
Bit
PWM_LED1, PWM_LED2...PWM_LED9, PWM_GPO Register
Name
Default Access
Description
PWM value for Current source on LED1
7:0
pwm_LED1
00h
R/W
0
LED1 Off
...
255
LED1 Full Scale
al
id
80h
PWM value for Current source on LED2
7:0
pwm_LED2
00h
R/W
0
...
255
LED2 Off
lv
81h
LED2 Full Scale
82h
7:0
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
PWM value for Current source on LED3
pwm_LED3
00h
R/W
0
LED3 Off
...
255
LED3 Full Scale
PWM value for Current source on LED4
83h
7:0
pwm_LED4
00h
R/W
0
LED4 Off
...
255
LED4 Full Scale
PWM value for Current source on LED5
84h
7:0
pwm_LED5
00h
R/W
0
LED5 Off
...
255
LED5 Full Scale
PWM value for Current source on LED6
pwm_LED7
7:0
pwm_LED8
00h
R/W
88h
7:0
0
LED6 Off
...
255
LED6 Full Scale
PWM value for Current source on LED7
R/W
0
LED7 Off
...
255
LED7 Full Scale
PWM value for Current source on LED8
00h
R/W
Te
87h
00h
ca
7:0
pwm_LED6
ch
86h
7:0
ni
85h
0
LED8 Off
...
255
LED8 Full Scale
PWM value for Current source on LED9
pwm_LED9
00h
R/W
0
...
255
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LED9 Off
Revision 1.0.2
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Table 23. PWM_LED1, PWM_LED2...PWM_LED9, PWM_GPO Registers (Continued)
Addr: 80h-89h
Addr
Bit
PWM_LED1, PWM_LED2...PWM_LED9, PWM_GPO Register
Name
Default Access
Description
PWM value for GPO PWM generator (8 bits)
7:0
pwm_GPO
00h
R/W
0
PWM GPO Off
...
255
PWM GPO Full Scale
RGB Color correction, Fader and Logarithmic/Linear Registers
Addr: 03h
Bit
LED_Control2 Register
Bit Name
Default Access
lv
Table 24. LED_Control2 Register
al
id
89h
Description
3
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
Temperature compensation operating mode
1
temp_comp_mode
0
R/W
0
Normal Mode
1
Positive Values of correction: Normal operation
Negative values of correction: correction value
divided by 2
Fader 1 linear / logarithmic control
fader_loglin1
4
0
R/W
0
Linear Operation
1
Logarithmic Operation
Fader 2 linear / logarithmic control
fader_loglin2
5
0
R/W
0
Linear Operation
1
Logarithmic Operation
Fader 3 linear / logarithmic control
fader_loglin3
6
0
R/W
0
Linear Operation
1
Logarithmic Operation
1. Its safe to keep temp_comp_mode at default ‘0’
ca
Table 25. Fader1, Fader2 and Fader3 Registers
Addr: 9B-9Dh
Name
7:0
fader1
Te
ch
9Bh
Bit
ni
Addr
9Ch
7:0
fader2
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Fader1, Fader2 and Fader3 Register
Default Access
Description
Global Fader1 value
00h
R/W
0
Off
...
255
Full Scale
Global Fader2 value
00h
R/W
0
Off
...
255
Revision 1.0.2
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Table 25. Fader1, Fader2 and Fader3 Registers (Continued)
Addr: 9B-9Dh
Addr
Bit
Fader1, Fader2 and Fader3 Register
Name
Default Access
Description
Global Fader3 value
fader3
7:0
00h
R/W
0
Off
...
255
Full Scale
Table 26. Temp_Sense_ Control Register
Addr: 0Eh
Bit Name
Default Access
Description
lv
Bit
Temp_Sense_ Control Register
al
id
9Dh
The RGB color correction uses internal/external
source for temperature compensation
(see RGB Color Correction on page 16)
0b
R/W
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
temp_int_ext
0
2
0
I C register led_temp is used
1
internal junction temperature measured
1
Internal temperature sensor enable
temp_sens_on
1
0b
R/W
0
Internal temperature sensor off
1
Internal temperature sensor on
Internal temperature sensor busy status signal
2
temp_meas_busy
1. Set temp_sens_on=1
0b
R
0
Internal temperature sensor off or not busy
1
Internal temperature sensor busy
Table 27. LED_Temp Register
Addr: 1Fh
Bit Name
Default Access
ca
Bit
LED_Temp Register
led_temp
00h
Value used for RGB color correction if temp_int_ext=1
(see RGB Color Correction on page 16)
R/W
185
-30ºC
142
25ºC
96
+85ºC
Te
ch
ni
7:0
Description
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n C u r r e n t S o u r c e s
Table 28. Driver_Setup1 Register
Addr: A0h
Bit
Bit Name
Driver_Setup1 Register
Default Access
Description
LED1 RGB Color Correction (see page 16) slope
R/W
01h
+0.15%/ºC
...
...
0Fh
+2.263%/ºC
11h
-2.263%/ºC
...
...
1Fh
-0.15%/ºC
al
id
00h
RGB Color Correction disabled
lv
color_slope1
4:0
00h
LED1 Logarithmic/Linear Ramping (see page 16)
loglin1
1b
R/W
0
linear ramping/dimming
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
5
1
logarithmic ramping/dimming
LED1 Faders (see page 16)
fader_src1
7:6
00b
R/W
00
fader disabled
01
use fader1 (see page 23)
10
use fader2
11
use fader3
Table 29. Driver_Setup2 Register
Addr: A1h
Bit
Bit Name
Driver_Setup2 Register
Default Access
Description
LED2 RGB Color Correction (see page 16) slope
color_slope2
00h
R/W
loglin2
Te
ch
5
ni
ca
4:0
7:6
fader_src2
www.austriamicrosystems.com
00h
RGB Color Correction disabled
01h
+0.15%/ºC
...
...
0Fh
+2.263%/ºC
11h
-2.263%/ºC
...
...
1Fh
-0.15%/ºC
LED2 Logarithmic/Linear Ramping (see page 16)
1b
R/W
0
linear ramping/dimming
1
logarithmic ramping/dimming
LED2 Faders (see page 16)
00b
R/W
00
fader disabled
01
use fader1 (see page 23)
10
use fader2
11
use fader3
Revision 1.0.2
25 - 77
AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n C u r r e n t S o u r c e s
Table 30. Driver_Setup3 Register
Addr: A2h
Bit
Bit Name
Driver_Setup3 Register
Default Access
Description
LED3 RGB Color Correction (see page 16) slope
R/W
01h
+0.15%/ºC
...
...
0Fh
+2.263%/ºC
11h
-2.263%/ºC
...
...
1Fh
-0.15%/ºC
al
id
00h
RGB Color Correction disabled
lv
color_slope3
4:0
00h
LED3 Logarithmic/Linear Ramping (see page 16)
loglin3
1b
R/W
0
linear ramping/dimming
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
5
1
logarithmic ramping/dimming
LED3 Faders (see page 16)
fader_src3
7:6
00b
R/W
00
fader disabled
01
use fader1 (see page 23)
10
use fader2
11
use fader3
Table 31. Driver_Setup4 Register
Addr: A3h
Bit
Bit Name
Driver_Setup4 Register
Default Access
Description
LED4 RGB Color Correction (see page 16) slope
color_slope4
00h
R/W
loglin4
Te
ch
5
ni
ca
4:0
7:6
fader_src4
www.austriamicrosystems.com
00h
RGB Color Correction disabled
01h
+0.15%/ºC
...
...
0Fh
+2.263%/ºC
11h
-2.263%/ºC
...
...
1Fh
-0.15%/ºC
LED4 Logarithmic/Linear Ramping (see page 16)
1b
R/W
0
linear ramping/dimming
1
logarithmic ramping/dimming
LED4 Faders (see page 16)
00b
R/W
00
fader disabled
01
use fader1 (see page 23)
10
use fader2
11
use fader3
Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n C u r r e n t S o u r c e s
Table 32. Driver_Setup5 Register
Addr: A4h
Bit
Bit Name
Driver_Setup5 Register
Default Access
Description
LED5 RGB Color Correction (see page 16) slope
R/W
01h
+0.15%/ºC
...
...
0Fh
+2.263%/ºC
11h
-2.263%/ºC
...
...
1Fh
-0.15%/ºC
al
id
00h
RGB Color Correction disabled
lv
color_slope5
4:0
00h
LED5 Logarithmic/Linear Ramping (see page 16)
loglin5
1b
R/W
0
linear ramping/dimming
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
5
1
logarithmic ramping/dimming
LED5 Faders (see page 16)
fader_src5
7:6
00b
R/W
00
fader disabled
01
use fader1 (see page 23)
10
use fader2
11
use fader3
Table 33. Driver_Setup6 Register
Addr: A5h
Bit
Bit Name
Driver_Setup6 Register
Default Access
Description
LED6 RGB Color Correction (see page 16) slope
color_slope6
00h
R/W
loglin6
Te
ch
5
ni
ca
4:0
7:6
fader_src6
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00h
RGB Color Correction disabled
01h
+0.15%/ºC
...
...
0Fh
+2.263%/ºC
11h
-2.263%/ºC
...
...
1Fh
-0.15%/ºC
LED6 Logarithmic/Linear Ramping (see page 16)
1b
R/W
0
linear ramping/dimming
1
logarithmic ramping/dimming
LED6 Faders (see page 16)
00b
R/W
00
fader disabled
01
use fader1 (see page 23)
10
use fader2
11
use fader3
Revision 1.0.2
27 - 77
AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n C u r r e n t S o u r c e s
Table 34. Driver_Setup7 Register
Addr: A6h
Bit
Bit Name
Driver_Setup7 Register
Default Access
Description
LED7 RGB Color Correction (see page 16) slope
R/W
01h
+0.15%/ºC
...
...
0Fh
+2.263%/ºC
11h
-2.263%/ºC
...
...
1Fh
-0.15%/ºC
al
id
00h
RGB Color Correction disabled
lv
color_slope7
4:0
00h
LED7 Logarithmic/Linear Ramping (see page 16)
loglin7
1b
R/W
0
linear ramping/dimming
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
5
1
logarithmic ramping/dimming
LED7 Faders (see page 16)
fader_src7
7:6
00b
R/W
00
fader disabled
01
use fader1 (see page 23)
10
use fader2
11
use fader3
Table 35. Driver_Setup8 Register
Addr: A7h
Bit
Bit Name
Driver_Setup8 Register
Default Access
Description
LED8 RGB Color Correction (see page 16) slope
color_slope8
00h
R/W
loglin8
Te
ch
5
ni
ca
4:0
7:6
fader_src8
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00h
RGB Color Correction disabled
01h
+0.15%/ºC
...
...
0Fh
+2.263%/ºC
11h
-2.263%/ºC
...
...
1Fh
-0.15%/ºC
LED8 Logarithmic/Linear Ramping (see page 16)
1b
R/W
0
linear ramping/dimming
1
logarithmic ramping/dimming
LED8 Faders (see page 16)
00b
R/W
00
fader disabled
01
use fader1 (see page 23)
10
use fader2
11
use fader3
Revision 1.0.2
28 - 77
AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n C h a r g e P u m p
Table 36. Driver_Setup9 Register
Addr: A8h
Bit
Driver_Setup9 Register
Bit Name
Default Access
Description
LED9 RGB Color Correction (see page 16) slope
R/W
01h
+0.15%/ºC
...
...
0Fh
+2.263%/ºC
11h
-2.263%/ºC
...
...
1Fh
-0.15%/ºC
al
id
00h
RGB Color Correction disabled
lv
color_slope9
4:0
00h
LED9 Logarithmic/Linear Ramping (see page 16)
loglin9
1b
R/W
0
linear ramping/dimming
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
5
1
logarithmic ramping/dimming
LED9 Faders (see page 16)
fader_src9
7:6
Charge Pump
00b
R/W
00
fader disabled
01
use fader1 (see page 23)
10
use fader2
11
use fader3
The charge pump used the two flying capacitors CFLY1 and CFLY2 to operate in 1:1, 1:1.5 and 1:2 mode boosting the
input supply VBAT to VOUT (shown in Figure 19). An implemented soft start mechanism reduces the inrush current.
Battery current is smoothed when switching the charge pump on and also at each switching condition. This precaution
reduces electromagnetic radiation significantly.
Figure 19. Charge Pump
"
+'+'
ch
Te
(,-,#
#
#
$%
&'()
)
$%
www.austriamicrosystems.com
"
ni
!
ca
!
$%*
AS3665
Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n C h a r g e P u m p
The operating modes are controlled according to the following tables:
Table 37. CP_Control Register
Addr: 05h
Bit
CP_Control Register
Bit Name
Default Access
Description
cp_mode
1:0
00b
R/W
00
1:1 mode
01
1:1.5 mode
10
1:2 mode
11
reserved - don’t use
cp_mode_switching
00b
R/W
00
1:1, 1:1.5 automatically up and down switching
01
1:1, 1:1.5 automatically up switching
10
1:1, 1:1.5, 1:2 automatically up switching
11
Manual mode switching; mode defined by cp_mode
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
3:2
lv
Mode switching control
al
id
Operating mode of charge pump (in manual mode sets the
operating mode, in automatic mode reports the mode)
Automatically switch on the charge pump if required
cp_auto_on
4
1b
R/W
0
Charge pump should be enabled by cp_on
1
CP is automatically enabled if a current source is
1
enabled
Automatically switch on the charge pump if required
cp_on
5
0b
R/W
0
The charge pump stays in 1:1 mode
(unless cp_auto_on is set)
1
Enable manual or automatic mode switching
Control the hysteresis for down switching
from 1:1.5 to 1:1 mode
cp_down_hyst
00b
ca
7:6
R/W
00
default hysteresis
01
default-75mV hysteresis
10
default-150mV hysteresis
11
default-225mV hysteresis
Te
ch
ni
1. Exception: LED7...LED9 if connected to VBAT. Defined by register LED7_on_cp, LED8_on_cp and
LED9_on_cp.
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n C h a r g e P u m p
The charge pump starts operation always in 1:1 mode and returns back to 1:1 mode if all current sources are switched
7
off . If the voltage across a enabled current source is no longer sufficient to operate the current source, the charge
pump automatically select the next operating mode (which modes are allowed is controlled by cp_mode_switching.
cp_auto_on or cp_on should be set for enabling this logic). In 1:1.5 mode and if cp_mode_switching=00, the charge
pump also can automatically switch back into 1:1 mode if the voltage across all current sources is sufficiently high to
use the more efficient 1:1 mode (a fine adjustment of this hysteresis is possible with cp_down_hyst).
Addr: 06h
Bit
CP_Mode_Switch Register
Bit Name
Default Access
Description
al
id
Table 38. CP_Mode_Switch Register
Configure if LED7 is powered by charge pump
1b
R/W
0
LED7 is powered by VBAT (e.g. red LED)
1
LED7 is powered from VOUT
lv
LED7_on_cp
0
Configure if LED8 is powered by charge pump
LED8_on_cp
1b
R/W
0
LED8 is powered by VBAT (e.g. red LED)
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
1
1
LED8 is powered from VOUT
Configure if LED9 is powered by charge pump
LED9_on_cp
2
1b
R/W
0
LED9 is powered by VBAT (e.g. red LED)
1
LED9 is powered from VOUT
Adjusts the maximum output voltage of the charge pump
cp_max_5V4
3
0b
R/W
0
charge pump VOUT regulates to 4.5V
1
charge pump VOUT regulates to maximum 5.4V
Allows pulse skip mode of charge pump
cp_skip_on
4
1b
R/W
0
Pulse skip of charge pump is disabled
1
Enable pulse skip of charge pump in low load
conditions (reduce quiescent current in 1:1.5 mode)
If all current sources are off, reset the charge pump back to
1:1 mode
Application Hint
1b
R/W
0
charge pump keeps last mode
1
Reset charge pump to 1:1 if all current sources are off
ca
cp_auto_reset
5
Te
ch
ni
Its usually safe to keep the default values of the charge pump registers. Only if a red LED is used (on LED7...LED9),
reset the register bits LED7_on_cp=0, LED8_on_cp=0 and/or LED9_on_cp=0 to improve efficiency.
7. Exception: The manual mode switching mode (cp_mode_switching=11) can override this behavior.
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General Purpose Output
The general purpose output ball can be used as an open drain PWM output pad, an ADC input or as a general purpose
open drain output.
Table 39. LED_Control2 Register
Addr: 03h
LED_Control2 Register
Bit Name
7
GPO_on
Default Access
Description
al
id
Bit
Enable PWM generator driving GPO
R/W
0
GPO PWM generator is off
1
GPO PWM generator is enabled
The output pad GPO is controlled by register GPO_Control:
Table 40. GPO_Control Register
Addr: 04h
Bit Name
Default Access
Description
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
Bit
GPO_Control Register
lv
0b
Define operating mode of GPO ball
gpo_mode
1:0
00b
R/W
00
open drain PWM output
01
open drain output of signal gpo_signal
10
don’t use
11
Status of GPO ball if gpo_mode=01
gpo_signal
2
0b
R/W
0
active low
1
tristate or if used for ADC
Analog to Digital Converter
The AS3665 has a built-in 10-bit successive approximation analog-to-digital converter (ADC). It is internally supplied
by C2V5, which is also the full-scale input range (0V defines the ADC zero-code). For input signal exceeding C2V5 (typ.
2.5V) a resistor divider is used to scale the input of the ADC converter.
Table 41 shows the resolution and input ranges.
Channel
ca
Table 41. ADC Input Ranges
Pin or Signal
Input Range
VLSB
Note
pin INT/AUDIO_IN if
used with audio buffer
0.0V - 2.5V
NA
see section Audio
Input on page 34
junction temperature
ADCTEMPCODE
-30ºC - 125ºC
ADCTC
see EQ 1
3h-5h
INT/AUDIO_IN,
GPO, VBAT
0.0V - VBAT
ADCLSB
internal voltage
divider
6h-Fh
VOUT, LED1,
LED2...LED9
0.0V - VOUT
ADCLSB
internal voltage
divider
Te
ch
1h
ni
0h
The junction temperature can be calculated according to following formula (ADCTEMPCODE is the result of the ADC
conversion from channel 1h):
TJUNCTION [ºC] = ADCTOFFSET - ADCTC * ADCTEMPCODE
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AS3665
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The ADC is controlled by:
Table 42. ADC_Control Register
Addr: 09h
Bit
ADC_Control Register
Bit Name
Default Access
Description
Select ADC channel to be converted
R/W
2h
don’t use
3h
INT/AUDIO_IN
4h
GPO
5h
VBAT
6h
VOUT
7h
LED1
8h
LED2
9h
LED3
Ah
LED4
Bh
LED5
Ch
LED6
Dh
LED7
Eh
LED8
Fh
LED9
2
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
0h
ADCTEMPCODE
lv
adc_select
3:0
1
1h
al
id
Buffer (uses pin INT/AUDIO_IN and audio input
0h Audio
amplifier - see section Audio Input on page 34)
Enable ADC continuous conversion
adc_continuous
5
1b
R/W
0
no continuous conversion
1
ADC is continuously converting. If a conversion is
finished an interrupt can be sent (register bit adc_eoc
on page 37)
ca
select ADC conversion time
adc_slow
6
adc_single_conversion
ni
7
1b
0b
R/W
W
0
16µs ADC conversion time
1
32µs ADC conversion time
writing ‘1’ starts a single ADC conversion. If a conversion is
finished an interrupt can be sent (register bit adc_eoc)
ch
1. Set temp_sens_on (see page 24)=1 before the measurement
2. set gpo_signal=1 and gpo_mode=01 to switch pad GPO into tristate
Te
The ADC result is stored in registers adc<9:3> and adc<2:0>; a running conversion is identified by result_not_ready:
Table 43. ADC_MSB_Result Register
Addr: 0Ah
Bit
Bit Name
6:0
adc<9:3>
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ADC_MSB_Result Register
Default Access
NA
R
Revision 1.0.2
Description
ADC Result bits 9:3 (MSBs)
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Table 43. ADC_MSB_Result Register (Continued)
Addr: 0Ah
Bit
ADC_MSB_Result Register
Bit Name
Default Access
Description
result_not_ready
7
NA
R
0
Result is ready
1
Conversion is running
Table 44. ADC_LSB_Result Register
Addr: 0Bh
ADC_LSB_Result Register
Bit Name
2:0
adc<2:0>
Default Access
NA
Description
R
ADC Result bits 2:0 (LSBs)
lv
Bit
Audio Input
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
Figure 20. Audio Input internal Circuit
./01
al
id
Indicates end of ADC conversion cycle
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AS3665
The audio input can be used to connect an analog audio signal to the AS3665 and do lighting effects dependent on this
8
input signal on pad INT/AUDIO_IN .
ca
The audio processing path is shown in Figure 20: The audio signal is amplified by the input amplifier with an adjustable
gain setting to allow different audio input levels. With the ADC the signal is converted into a digital 10 bits signal. After
the AGC, the data is filtered and then can be used with the sequencer command Get ADC (see page 67). The
sequencers can then run different filter and processing algorithms to obtain the lighting effects.
ni
Table 45. Audio_Control Register
Addr: 1Ch
Bit Name
ch
Bit
audio_on
Te
0
Audio_Control Register
Default Access
Description
Enable AGC and Peak Detect for audio processing
0b
R/W
0
Get ADC gets ADC value directly
1
Get ADC uses AGC and audio filter -recommended
setting if a audio signal is connected to the AS3665
8. Set int_mode=01 (analog input for ball INT/AUDIO_IN) and set adc_select=0 (to select audio buffer)
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Table 45. Audio_Control Register (Continued)
Addr: 1Ch
Bit
Bit Name
Audio_Control Register
Default Access
Description
Modifies the behavior for over/underflow with the
sequencer adder and subtract commands
0b
R/W
0
A over/underflow rolls over
1
The adder/subtract command saturate
1
at zero and full scale
Enable audio input buffer
0b
R/W
0
Off
any selection of adc_select possible
1
On
adc_select=0 (audio buffer) mandatory
lv
audio_buf_on
2
al
id
audio_cmdset
1
Audio input buffer gain setting
-12dB
001
-6dB
010
0dB
011
+6dB
100
+12dB
101
+18dB
110
+24dB
111
+30dB
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
000
audio_buf_gain
5:3
reserved
7:6
000b
00b
R/W
R/W
reserved - always set to 00b
1. For audio processing always set audio_cmdset=1
AGC (Automatic Gain Control)
The AGC is used to ‘compress’ the input signal and to attenuate very low input amplitude signals (this is performed to
ensure no light output for low signals especially for noisy input signals).
ni
ca
The AGC monitors the input signal amplitude and filters this amplitude with a filter with a short attack time, but a long
decay time (decay time depends on the register agc_ctrl). This amplitude measurement (represented by an integer
value from 0 to 15; the decay time of this measurement is controlled by agc_time) is then used to amplify or attenuate
the input signal with one of the following amplification ratios (output to input ratio) – the curve A, B, or C is selected
depending on the register agc_ctrl:
Table 46. AGC gain curves
ch
AGC gain
curve A
curve B
curve C
0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1
7.5
5.0
3.5
Te
Input Amplitude
2
7.0
4.0
3.0
3
4.5
3.5
2.5
4
3.5
3.0
2.0
5
3.0
2.5
1.5
6
2.5
2.5
1.5
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Table 46. AGC gain curves
AGC gain
curve A
curve B
curve C
7
2.0
2.0
1.5
8
2.0
2.0
1.5
9
1.5
2.0
1.5
10
1.5
1.5
11
1.5
1.5
12
1.0
1.5
13
1.0
1.0
al
id
Input Amplitude
14
1.0
1.0
15
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
lv
1.0
1.0
1.0
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
Table 47. Audio_AGC Register
Addr: 1Dh
Bit
Audio_AGC Register
Bit Name
Default Access
Description
Control AGC transfer function
agc_ctrl
2:0
000b
R/W
000
AGC off (bypass)
001
attenuate low amplitude signals otherwise linear
response (to remove e.g. noise)
010
AGC curve A; slow decay of amplitude detection
011
AGC curve A; fast decay of amplitude detection
100
AGC curve B; slow decay of amplitude detection
101
AGC curve B; fast decay of amplitude detection
110
AGC curve C; slow decay of amplitude detection
111
AGC curve C; fast decay of amplitude detection
ca
AGC amplitude detection decay time; minimum duration
from min. gain to max. gain
agc_time
00b
ni
4:3
R/W
00
460ms
01
920ms
10
1840ms
11
3670ms
ch
Interrupt Generator
The interrupt generator can send interrupt signals to e.g. the application processor to identify e.g. the end of pattern or
9
a special event. When a not masked interrupt (register Interrupt_Mask) is triggered the INT/AUDIO_IN pin is pulled
2
Te
low until the interrupt is reset by the I C interface.
Interrupt are readout by the Interrupt_Status register; pending interrupts are reset by writing back ‘1’ to the register bit
in Interrupt_Status which should be reset:
Following procedure to readout the interrupt is recommended:
9. The output should be enabled by setting register int_mode=00 (open drain interrupt output)
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n I n t e r r u p t G e n e r a t o r
1. Readout Register Interrupt_Status
2. Write back the readout value in (1) to Interrupt_Status - this automatically resets all readout interrupts (and no
interrupts can be lost)
Table 48. Interrupt_Status Register
Addr: 0Ch
Bit
Bit Name
Interrupt_Status Register
Default Access
Description
int1
0
0
R/W
0
No interrupt
1
Interrupt pending
al
id
Sequencer 1 has triggered an interrupt
see End/Interrupt command on page 54
int2
0
R/W
0
No interrupt
1
Interrupt pending
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1
lv
Sequencer 2 has triggered an interrupt
see End/Interrupt command on page 54
Sequencer 3 has triggered an interrupt
see End/Interrupt command on page 54
int3
2
0
R/W
0
No interrupt
1
Interrupt pending
Monitor external clock detection on pin CLK32K - see
Clock Generation on page 14
3
no_extclock_detected
0
R/W
0
External clock is ok or internal clock is selected
1
External clock is selected and no external clock is
detected
see Device Operating Mode on page 12
init_ready_int
4
0
R/W
0
Initialization of the internal data of AS3665 is ongoing
1
Initialization of the AS3665 is finished
ADC end of conversion see Analog to Digital Converter on page 32
adc_eoc
0
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5
ov_temp
0
0
ADC not started or conversion ongoing
1
ADC has finished a conversion
see Temperature Supervision on page 39
R/W
0
Temperature ok
1
Overtemperature detected
ni
6
R/W
ch
Interrupts can be enabled / disabled individually by the Interrupt_Mask register (if an interrupt is masked, it will not pulldown the pin INT/AUDIO_IN):
Table 49. Interrupt_Mask Register
Addr: 0Dh
Interrupt_Mask Register
Bit Name
0
int1_masked
1
R/W
1
int2_masked
1
R/W
Te
Bit
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Default Access
Description
0
No Mask
1
int1 is masked
0
No Mask
1
int2 is masked
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n I n t e r r u p t G e n e r a t o r
Table 49. Interrupt_Mask Register (Continued)
Addr: 0Dh
Interrupt_Mask Register
Default Access
int3_masked
1
R/W
3
no_extclock_detected_m
asked
1
R/W
4
init_ready_int_masked
1
R/W
5
adc_eoc_masked
1
R/W
6
ov_temp_masked
1
R/W
0
No Mask
1
int3 is masked
0
No Mask
1
no_extclock_detected is masked
0
No Mask
1
init_ready_int is masked
0
No Mask
1
adc_eoc is masked
0
No Mask
1
ov_temp is masked
al
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2
Description
lv
Bit Name
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Bit
The interrupt output pad INT/AUDIO_IN is controlled by register GPO_Control:
Table 50. GPO_Control Register
Addr: 04h
Bit
Bit Name
GPO_Control Register
Default Access
Description
Define operating mode of INT/AUDIO_IN ball
int_mode
4:3
00b
R/W
00
open drain output of interrupt status
01
push/pull output of signal int_signal
10
analog input use for Audio Input (see page 34) or
Analog to Digital Converter (see page 32)
11
Status of INT/AUDIO_IN ball if int_mode=01
int_signal
5
0b
R/W
0
active low
1
active high (VBAT)
ca
Interrupt output selection flag
int_on_trig
0b
R/W
0
Interrupt status is available on ball INT/AUDIO_IN
(if int_mode=00)
1
Interrupt status is available on ball TRIG
1
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7
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1. Set int_on_trig=1 if the ball INT/AUDIO_IN is used for audio and/or ADC and an interrupt output is required;
the ball TRIG is then used as the interrupt open drain output
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n Tr i g g e r p i n T R I G
Trigger pin TRIG
Trigger commands can be sent by the internal sequencers to any other sequencer and or to/from the pin TRIG using
the sequencer command Trigger (see page 55). The pin TRIG is active low, requires and external pullup resistor and
the input should be enabled by setting trig_input_on=1.
Table 51. Exec_Mode Register
Bit
Exec_Mode Register
Bit Name
Default Access
Description
al
id
Addr: 01h
Enable external trigger input on pin TRIG
trig_input_on
0b
R/W
0
External trigger disabled
1
External trigger enabled
lv
7
Sent external trigger commands are three 32.768kHz clock cycles (see Clock Generation on page 14) long and
received external triggers shall be longer than two clock cycles. During sending of an external trigger, the TRIG input is
blocked.
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Note: If two AS3665 devices send an external trigger at the exactly same time, the trigger command might get lost.
Therefore it is recommended that only one AS3665 in a system should send trigger command and all other
devices only receive trigger commands.
It is recommend to configure trig_input_on before program execution as changing trig_input_on during program execution can set a trigger pulse to the program.
LED Test
To test the LED in the production line, force a test current through the to be tested LED. Measure the voltage on the
LED (by setting adc_select (see page 33) to the LED channel LED1...LED9). If the voltage on the LED is within the
specified parameters for the LED, the LED is working properly.
Temperature Supervision
The temperature supervision protect the AS3665 against overtemperature - in case of overtemperature the AS3665 is
reset (and therefore the charge pump is set back to 1:1 mode and all current sources are switched off). It is recommended to leave the temperature supervision always enabled (register bit ov_temp_on, default on):
Table 52. Supervision Register
Addr: 08h
Bit Name
1
0
ni
ov_temp_on
ov_temp_status
ch
1
Default Access
ca
Bit
Supervision Register
1h
Description
Overtemperature protection
R/W
0
Overtemperature protection disabled
1
Overtemperature protection enabled
Overtemperature protection triggered
0h
R/W
0
No overtemperature detected
1
Overtemperature detected
Te
1. Always leave ov_temp_on set.
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Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
2
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n I C m o d e S e r i a l D a t a B u s
I2C mode Serial Data Bus
2
The AS3665 supports the I C bus protocol. A device that sends data onto the bus is defined as a transmitter and a
device receiving data as a receiver. The device that controls the message is called a master. The devices that are
controlled by the master are referred to as slaves. A master device that generates the serial clock (SCL), controls the
bus access, and generates the START and STOP conditions must control the bus. The AS3665 operates as a slave on
2
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the I C bus. Within the bus specifications a standard mode (100kHz maximum clock rate) and a fast mode (400kHz
maximum clock rate) are defined. The AS3665 works in both modes. Connections to the bus are made through the
open-drain I/O lines SDA and SCL.
I2C Address selection
2
Table 53. I C Address Selection
2
1
I C Address for
Writing
Reading
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RADDR
lv
The slave address can be selected depending on the external resistor RADDR connected to the pin ADDR. The actual
address for reading and writing is selected according to Table 53.
> 320kΩ (leave RADDR open)
80h
81h
320kΩ
82h
83h
84h
85h
86h
87h
88h
89h
8Ah
8Bh
8Ch
8Dh
8Eh
8Fh
160kΩ
80kΩ
40kΩ
20kΩ
10kΩ
0kΩ (short to GND)
2
1. This I C address has 8 bits and includes the R/W flag (LSB). If a 7 bits address is required, use the 7 MSBs.
The following bus protocol has been defined (Figure 21):
Bus Not Busy
ca
Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not busy.
During data transfer, the data line must remain stable whenever the clock line is HIGH. Changes in the data line
while the clock line is HIGH are interpreted as control signals.
Accordingly, the following bus conditions have been defined:
Both data and clock lines remain HIGH.
ni
Start Data Transfer
A change in the state of the data line, from HIGH to LOW, while the clock is HIGH, defines a START condition.
ch
Stop Data Transfer
A change in the state of the data line, from LOW to HIGH, while the clock line is HIGH, defines the STOP condition.
Te
Data Valid
The state of the data line represents valid data when, after a START condition, the data line is stable for the duration of
the HIGH period of the clock signal. The data on the line must be changed during the LOW period of the clock signal.
There is one clock pulse per bit of data.
Each data transfer is initiated with a START condition and terminated with a STOP condition. The number of data bytes
transferred between START and STOP conditions are not limited, and are determined by the master device. The
information is transferred byte-wise and each receiver acknowledges with a ninth bit.
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AS3665
2
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n I C m o d e S e r i a l D a t a B u s
Acknowledge
Each receiving device, when addressed, is obliged to generate an acknowledge after the reception of each byte. The
master device must generate an extra clock pulse that is associated with this acknowledge bit.
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A device that acknowledges must pull down the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse in such a way that the
SDA line is stable LOW during the HIGH period of the acknowledge-related clock pulse. Of course, setup and hold
times must be taken into account. A master must signal an end of data to the slave by not generating an acknowledge
bit on the last byte that has been clocked out of the slave. In this case, the slave must leave the data line HIGH to
enable the master to generate the STOP condition.
2
lv
Figure 21. Data Transfer on I C Serial Bus
SDA
MSB
SLAVE
ADDRESS
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R/W
DIRECTION
BIT
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
SIGNAL FROM
RECEIVER
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
SIGNAL FROM
RECEIVER
SCL
1
2
6
7
8
9
1
2
3-8
8
9
ACK
START
CONDITION
REPEATED IF
MORE BYTES ARE
TRANSFERRED
STOP CONDITION
OR REPEATED
START CONDITION
Depending upon the state of the R/W bit, two types of data transfer are possible:
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1. Data transfer from a master transmitter to a slave receiver. The first byte transmitted by the master is the
slave address. Next follows a number of data bytes. The slave returns an acknowledge bit after each received
byte. Data is transferred with the most significant bit (MSB) first.
2. Data transfer from a slave transmitter to a master receiver. The master transmits the first byte (the slave
address). The slave then returns an acknowledge bit, followed by the slave transmitting a number of data
bytes. The master returns an acknowledge bit after all received bytes other than the last byte. At the end of the
last received byte, a “not acknowledge” is returned. The master device generates all of the serial clock pulses
and the START and STOP conditions. A transfer is ended with a STOP condition or with a repeated START
condition. Since a repeated START condition is also the beginning of the next serial transfer, the bus is not
released. Data is transferred with the most significant bit (MSB) first.
The AS3665 can operate in the following two modes:
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ch
1. Slave Receiver Mode (Write Mode): Serial data and clock are received through SDA and SCL. After each
byte is received an acknowledge bit is transmitted. START and STOP conditions are recognized as the beginning and end of a serial transfer. Address recognition is performed by hardware after reception of the slave
address and direction bit (see Figure 22). The slave address byte is the first byte received after the master
generates the START condition. The slave address byte contains the 7-bit AS3665 address, which is
10
11
1000XXX , followed by the direction bit (R/W), which, for a write, is 0. After receiving and decoding the
slave address byte the device outputs an acknowledge on the SDA line. After the AS3665 acknowledges the
slave address + write bit, the master transmits a register address to the AS3665. This sets the register pointer
on the AS3665. The master may then transmit zero or more bytes of data (if more than one data byte is written
2
10.’XXX’ depends on the external resistor RADDR used; see I C Address selection on page 40
11.The address for writing to the AS3665 is 8Xh = 1000XXX0b - see Table 53
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AS3665
2
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n I C m o d e S e r i a l D a t a B u s
12
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see also Blockwrite/read boundaries on page 43), with the AS3665 acknowledging each byte received. The
address pointer will increment after each data byte is transferred. The master generates a STOP condition to
terminate the data write.
2. Slave Transmitter Mode (Read Mode): The first byte is received and handled as in the slave receiver mode.
However, in this mode, the direction bit indicates that the transfer direction is reversed. Serial data is transmitted on SDA by the AS3665 while the serial clock is input on SCL. START and STOP conditions are recognized
as the beginning and end of a serial transfer (Figure 23 and Figure 24). The slave address byte is the first byte
received after the master generates a START condition. The slave address byte contains the 7-bit AS3665
lv
address, which is 1000XXX, followed by the direction bit (R/W), which, for a read, is 1. After receiving and
decoding the slave address byte the device outputs an acknowledge on the SDA line. The AS3665 then
begins to transmit data starting with the register address pointed to by the register pointer (if more than one
data byte is read see also Blockwrite/read boundaries on page 43). If the register pointer is not written to
before the initiation of a read mode the first address that is read is the last one stored in the register pointer.
The AS3665 must receive a “not acknowledge” to end a read.
<Slave Address>
S
1000XXX
<RW>
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Figure 22. Data Write - Slave Receiver Mode
0
<Word Address (n)>
<Data(n)>
XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX
A
A
S - Start
A - Acknowledge (ACK)
P - Stop
<Data(n+X)>
<Data(n+1)>
A
XXXXXXXX
A
XXXXXXXX
A
P
NA
P
Data Transferred
(X + 1 Bytes + Acknowledge)
S
1000XXX
<Data(n)>
ca
<Slave Address>
<RW>
Figure 23. Data Read (from Current Pointer Location) - Slave Transmitter Mode
1
A
XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX
<Data(n+X)>
<Data(n+2)>
A
XXXXXXXX
A
XXXXXXXX
Data Transferred
(X + 1 Bytes + Acknowledge)
Note: Last data byte is followed by a NACK
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S - Start
A - Acknowledge (ACK)
P - Stop
NA - Not Acknowledge (NACK)
A
<Data(n+1)>
12.The address for read mode from the AS3665 is 8Xh+1 = 1000XXX1b - see Table 53
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AS3665
2
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n I C m o d e S e r i a l D a t a B u s
0
XXXXXXXX
A
XXXXXXXX
1000XXX
A
XXXXXXXX
1
A
<Data(n+X)>
A
XXXXXXXX
NA
P
Data Transferred
(X + 1 Bytes + Acknowledge)
Note: Last data byte is followed by a NACK
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S - Start
Sr - Repeated Start
A - Acknowledge (ACK)
P - Stop
NA -Not Acknowledge (NACK)
Sr
A
<Data(n+2)>
<Data(n+1)>
<Data(n)>
XXXXXXXX
A
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1000XXX
<Slave Address>
lv
S
<Word Address (n)>
<RW>
<RW>
Figure 24. Data Read (Write Pointer, Then Read) - Slave Receive and Transmit
Blockwrite/read boundaries
If more than a single data-byte is written to or read from the AS3665 the address boundaries described in Table 54shall
13
not be crossed :
Table 54. Blockwrite/read boundaries
Area
Area 1
Area 2
Area 3
Start
End
00h
0Fh
10h
18h
19h
3Eh
Area 4 - Program Page Select
5Fh
Area 5 - Program Access
60h
7Fh
Area 7
80h
CEh
Area 8 - SRAM
Area 9 - Program Direct Access
D0h
DFh
2
FEh - special I C command
ca
Program Downloading
There are two possibilities to download programs - Program Direct Access and Program Download using Page
14
ni
Select :
Program Direct Access
2
ch
Wring to I C register Program_Direct_Access allows direct access to the complete internal program memory using a
single blockwrite command. Program downloading starts from address <n> and each program word is transferred with
2
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two I C bytes (MSB first) as shown in Figure 25.
13.A single blockread or write shall not operate e.g. from 5Fh to 62h.
2
14.Choose the type of program download which fits best to the I C controller
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AS3665
2
Datasheet, Confidential - D e t a i l e d D e s c r i p t i o n I C m o d e S e r i a l D a t a B u s
S
1000XXX
0
<FEh>
Program_Direct_Access
A
11111110
<Addr.-start: n>
XXXXXXXX
A
<Program(n)-MSB> <Program(n)-LSB> <Program(n+1)-MSB>
XXXXXXXX
A
XXXXXXXX
A
XXXXXXXX
S - Start
A - Acknowledge (ACK)
P - Stop
A
A
<Program(n+X)-LSB>
XXXXXXXX
A
P
lv
Data Transferred
(X + 1 program words + Acknowledge)
Note: Each program word has 2x8 Bits
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<Slave Address>
<RW>
Figure 25. Program Write - Slave Receiver Mode
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Program Download using Page Select
First the register page_select is set to the program page, which should be accessed. Then the program page (part of or
full page) can be downloaded to the registers Cmd_0_MSB, Cmd_0_LSB, Cmd_1_MSB, Cmd_1_LSB...Cmd_F_MSB,
2
15
Cmd_F_LSB (I C registers area 60h to 7Fh) .
Table 55. Page_Select Register
Addr: 5Fh
Bit
Bit Name
Page_Select Register
Default Access
Description
Selects program page for download
page_select
000b
R/W
page 0 - Addr 00h-0Fh
001
page 1 - Addr 10h-1Fh
010
page 2 - Addr 20h-2Fh
011
page 3 - Addr 30h-3Fh
100
page 4 - Addr 40h-4Fh
101
page 5 - Addr 50h-5Fh
110
don’t use
111
don’t use
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2:0
000
2
15.Setting page_select and writing of the program content shall use separate I C commands (see Blockwrite/
read boundaries on page 43)
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - P r o g r a m m i n g C o n c e p t
9 Programming
Concept
2
The internal structure for the sequencers, memory, PWM generator and I C map is shown in Figure 26:
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Figure 26. Internal Sequencers Structure
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#!$
AS3665
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&*'
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The AS3665 includes three program controlled sequencers operating on the internal memory. Each of these sequencers can be dynamically mapped to any of the PWM generator. Each of the PWM controllers has following structure:
Figure 27. PWM Controllers
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AS3665
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www.austriamicrosystems.com
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Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - P r o g r a m m i n g P r o g r a m E x e c u t i o n a n d D e b u g g i n g
It uses the command delivered by the sequencers, executes them, converts the data from linear to logarithmic representation add color correction and a master value. This signal is then feed into the actual PWM generator which controls the LED current source.
Program Execution and Debugging
Following steps are required for the setup of the AS3665 and execution of a program
The AS3665 operating mode should be standby or active - see Device Operating Mode on page 12
Set the LED currents - see Current Sources on page 15
The charge pump usually can be left at their default setting - see CP setting Application Hint on page 31
Download of program: see Program Downloading on page 43.
16
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1.
2.
3.
4.
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5. Write the program start addresses to registers start_addr1, start_addr2 and start_addr3
6. Initialize the program counters PC1...PC3 by setting p1_en=01, p2_en=01 and p3_en=01. The program execution is automatically enabled (p1_en...p3_en is set to 10 by the AS3665).
7. Set AS3665 operating mode to active by setting chip_en=1 - see Device Operating Mode on page 12
8. Execute the program by setting p1_mode=10, p2_mode=10 and p3_mode=10
Sequencers can be stopped by setting p1_mode...p3_mode=00 (hold). Single step debugging is achieved by
17
setting p1_mode...p3_mode=01. The program counter can be controller either by direct writing to registers
PC1...PC3 or reset with p1_en...p3_en as shown above
9. Use AS3665 standby mode (set chip_en=0) to stop all programs and disable all current sources
Table 56. Exec_Enable Register
Addr: 00h
Bit
Bit Name
Exec_Enable Register
Default Access
Description
Execution enable for sequencer 1
00
p1_en
00b
R/W
p2_en
00b
1
Reload program counter and enable:
01 set PC1 to start_addr1, initialize sequencer 1 internal
loop counters then set p1_en=10 (run)
10
Execute sequencer commands as defined by
p1_mode
11
don’t use
Execution enable for sequencer 2
00
R/W
Sequencer 2 is disabled
1
Reload program counter and enable:
01 set PC2 to start_addr2, initialize sequencer 2 internal
loop counters then set p2_en=10 (run)
10
Execute sequencer commands as defined by
p2_mode
11
don’t use
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3:2
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1:0
Sequencer 1 is disabled
16.Assuming all three sequencers are actually used for the program.
17.The demoboard software simplifies the debugging using a graphical user interface.
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - P r o g r a m m i n g P r o g r a m E x e c u t i o n a n d D e b u g g i n g
Table 56. Exec_Enable Register (Continued) (Continued)
Addr: 00h
Bit
Exec_Enable Register
Bit Name
Default Access
Description
Execution enable for sequencer 3
00
R/W
Reload program counter and enable:
01 set PC3 to start_addr3, initialize sequencer 3 internal
loop counters then set p3_en=10 (run)
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00b
1
10
Execute sequencer commands as defined by
p3_mode
11
don’t use
lv
p3_en
5:4
Sequencer 3 is disabled
1. If all sequencers are switched off (p1_en=00, p2_en=00 and p3_en=00), LED1_on...LED9_on control the operation of the LEDs - see Current Sources on page 15
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The Exec_Mode register defines the sequencer executing mode (e.g. single step or run):
Table 57. Exec_Mode Register
Addr: 01h
Bit
Bit Name
Exec_Mode Register
Default Access
Description
Execution mode for sequencer 1 if p1_en=10
p1_mode
1:0
00b
R/W
00
Hold - finish current instruction and stop.
01
Step - execute one instruction at PC1 and increment
PC1 then reset p1_mode (hold)
10
Run - start execution from PC1
11
Step in place - execute one instruction at PC1 but
don’t increment PC1 then reset p1_mode (hold)
Execution mode for sequencer 2 if p2_en=10
p2_mode
00b
R/W
p3_mode
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5:4
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3:2
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00b
00
Hold - finish current instruction and stop.
01
Step - execute one instruction at PC2 and increment
PC2 then reset p2_mode (hold)
10
Run - start execution from PC2
11
Step in place - execute one instruction at PC2 but
don’t increment PC2 then reset p2_mode (hold)
Execution mode for sequencer 3 if p3_en=10
R/W
00
Hold - finish current instruction and stop.
01
Step - execute one instruction at PC3 and increment
PC3 then reset p3_mode (hold)
10
Run - start execution from PC3
11
Step in place - execute one instruction at PC3 but
don’t increment PC3 then reset p3_mode (hold)
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - P r o g r a m m i n g S e q u e n c e r s
The program memory areas are setup using start_addr1...start_addr3:
Table 58. Start_Addr1 Register
Bit
Bit Name
7:0
start_addr1
Start_Addr1 Register
Default Access
00h
R/W
Description
Sequencer 1 start of program
Table 59. Start_Addr2 Register
Bit
Bit Name
7:0
start_addr2
Start_Addr2 Register
Default Access
00h
R/W
Description
Sequencer 2 start of program
Table 60. Start_Addr3 Register
Addr: B2h
Bit Name
7:0
start_addr3
Default Access
Description
am
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on A
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st
il
Bit
Start_Addr3 Register
lv
Addr: B1h
al
id
Addr: B0h
00h
R/W
Sequencer 3 start of program
The actual program execution of the sequencers is defined by the program counters PC1...PC3:
Table 61. Seq1_PC Register
Addr: B4h
Bit
Bit Name
7:0
PC1
Seq1_PC Register
Default Access
00h
R/W
Description
Sequencer 1 program counter
Table 62. Seq2_PC Register
Addr: B5h
Bit
Bit Name
7:0
PC2
Seq2_PC Register
Default Access
00h
R/W
Description
Sequencer 2 program counter
Table 63. Seq3_PC Register
Addr: B6h
Bit Name
7:0
PC3
00h
R/W
Description
Sequencer 3 program counter
ni
Sequencers
Default Access
ca
Bit
Seq3_PC Register
Te
ch
All three sequences are autonomous program execution unit executing the commands described in Sequencer Commands Table (see page 66). Programs are downloaded, started and stopped as described in Program Downloading
(see page 43). The output of these sequencers is used for the PWM generator defined by so called MUX tables:
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MUX tables - assignments of sequencers to channels
The MUX tables are setup during a program execution dynamically with the following sequencer commands:
lv
al
id
- MUX set start address (see page 55) and MUX set end address (see page 56) define a memory region where the
MUX tables is operating (MUX next address or MUX previous address). MUX set start address automatically
loads the MUX for this sequencer with the content of the memory of ‘start address’.
- MUX next address (see page 56) and MUX previous address (see page 57) increase (or decrease) the MUX
pointer by one and load the MUX of this sequencer with the memory content the pointer is addressing. The MUX
pointer is kept within range defined by MUX set start address and MUX set end address.
- MUX set ptr (see page 58) sets the MUX pointer to a address defined by a displacement and MUX set start
address
- MUX select LED (see page 56) selects a single PWM output (single LED) where this sequencer is connected to.
This is useful for simple sequencer - PWM connections without requiring to setup a dedicated MUX table.
- MUX clear (see page 56) clears the MUX of this sequencer (no PWM channels are selected anymore).
The sequencer can operate in two operating modes:
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
1. PWM mode - this is the standard operating mode; the sequencer directly controls any of the PWM generators.
This is the default operating mode.
2. Ratiometric mode - the sequencer controls one or more of the faders (fader1 (see page 23), fader2 and/or
fader3). The fader can control general LED brightness (configurable to control any number of LEDs) - see Cur18
rent Sources (see page 15).
The ratiometric mode is entered with the command MUX set RM (see page 66) or MUX fade (see page 66). The
AS3665 returns to PWM mode with the command MUX reset RM.
19
The sequencer are connected to the PWM generators and faders according to Figure 28 (the 16 bits are the content of
the memory register, the MUX pointer is pointing to. A ‘1’ connects the sequencer to this output, a ‘0’ disconnects this
output):
Figure 28. MUX table connections
! "!
ni
Variables
#$!
ca
2
The AS3665 includes four variables ra, rb, rc and rd. These variables can read and written by the I C interface and in
20
2
ch
parallel read and written by the sequencers . Using the variables, programs can be controlled by a single I C commands. Sequencers can use these variables for internal calculations, for communication between the sequencers and
2
Te
to communicate to the I C controller.
18.The MUX tables share the same start address set by MUX set start address but have separate current
addresses and end addresses set by MUX set end address
19.Use only the highest (in order 1,2,3) sequencers for ratiometric mode (e.g. SEQ1 PWM, SEQ2 ratiometric
but not SEQ3 for PWM mode at the same time)
2
20.Variable rd is read/writable by I C but only readable by the sequencers.
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There are two local variables (local to each sequencer): ra and rb - each sequencer sees its own variable:
Table 64. Variable_A1 Register
Bit
Bit Name
7:0
var_a1
Variable_A1 Register
Default Access
00h
R/W
Description
Sequencer 1 local variable ra
Table 65. Variable_A2 Register
Bit
Bit Name
7:0
var_a2
Variable_A2 Register
Default Access
00h
R/W
Description
Sequencer 2 local variable ra
Table 66. Variable_A3 Register
Addr: BAh
Bit Name
7:0
var_a3
Default Access
Description
am
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on A
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nt
st
il
Bit
Variable_A3 Register
lv
Addr: B9h
al
id
Addr: B8h
00h
R/W
Sequencer 3 local variable ra
Table 67. Variable_B1 Register
Addr: BCh
Bit
Bit Name
7:0
var_b1
Variable_B1 Register
Default Access
00h
R/W
Description
Sequencer 1 local variable rb
Table 68. Variable_B2 Register
Addr: BDh
Bit
Bit Name
7:0
var_b2
Variable_B2 Register
Default Access
00h
R/W
Description
Sequencer 2 local variable rb
Table 69. Variable_B3 Register
Addr: BEh
Bit Name
7:0
var_b3
Default Access
00h
ca
Bit
Variable_B3 Register
R/W
Description
Sequencer 3 local variable rb
There are two global variables: rc and rd - these are shared between all sequencers:
ni
Table 70. Variable_C Register
Addr: BBh
Bit Name
ch
Bit
var_c
7:0
Variable_C Register
Default Access
00h
R/W
Description
global variable rc variable available for all sequencers
Te
Table 71. Variable_D Register
Addr: 0Fh
Bit
Bit Name
7:0
var_d
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Variable_D Register
Default Access
00h
R/W
Revision 1.0.2
Description
global variable rd variable available for all sequencers
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Audio Processing
Use austriamicrosystems sample codes for audio processing.
Sequencer Commands
Table 72. Ramp/Wait Command
Ramp/Wait Command
Ramps the PWM of the selected PWM generator up or down;
if the number of increments is zero, it simply waits
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
lv
Name
al
id
Ramping of PWM(s) is achieved by the Ramp/Wait command shown in Table 72. The selected channels are chosen
by MUX tables - assignments of sequencers to channels on page 49. This command also can be used to wait for a
defined time in the program execution (if number of increments = 0).
Compiler syntax: RMP, prescale, step time, sign, number of increments;
D14
0
0
each step has 16 clock cycles (typ. 0.49ms at 32768Hz)
1
each step has 512 clock cycles (typ. 15.6ms at 32768Hz)
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nt
st
il
D15
prescale
the clock generation is described in section Clock Generation on page 14
Ramp/Wait
D13:D9
step time
D8
sign
D7:D0
number of
increments
1-31
duration between single increments/decrements
e.g. if step time=8, prescale=0, sign=0, the duration between
every increment is typically 0.49ms*8 = 3.92ms
0
ramp up, always increment by 1; 255 is maximum value
1
ramp down, always decrement by 1; 0 is minimum value
0
Wait for duration defined by prescale and step time
1-255
number of actual cycles in a single ramp command
(e.g. 255 defines a full scale ramp)
With the Set PWM command PWM(s) (PWM channels are connected to a sequencer as shown in section MUX tables
- assignments of sequencers to channels on page 49) can be immediately forced to a value:
Table 73. Set PWM Command
ca
Set PWM Command
Force PWM
Bitname
D15:D8
01000000b
(40h)
D7:D0
pwm value
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: SPW, pwm value;
actual PWM value used:
0...off
255...full scale
0-255
Te
ch
Set PWM
Bits
ni
Name
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Ramping of PWM(s) dependent on variables is achieved by the Ramp with variable command shown in Table 74. This
command also can be used to wait for a defined time in the program execution (if number of increments = 0).
Table 74. Ramp with variable Command
Ramp with variable Command
Ramps the PWM of the selected PWM generator up or down;
if the number of increments is zero, it simply waits
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
al
id
Name
Compiler syntax: RWV, prescale, sign, variable for step, variable for number of increments;
D5
10000100_
00b
prescale
0
each step has 16 clock cycles (typ. 0.49ms at 32768Hz)
1
each step has 512 clock cycles (typ. 15.6ms at 32768Hz)
lv
D15:D6
the clock generation is described in section Clock Generation on page 14
sign
0
ramp up, always increment by 1; 255 is maximum value
1
ramp down, always decrement by 1; 0 is minimum value
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
D4
The content of the variable defines the duration between single
increments/decrements; e.g. if variable rx=8, prescale=0, sign=0, the
duration between every increment is typically 0.49ms*8 = 3.92ms
Ramp with
variable
D3:D2
variable for
number of
increments
0
variable ra
1
variable rb
2
variable rc
3
variable rd
If the content of the variable rx is
0 then wait for duration defined by prescale and D3:D2
1-255 then it defines the number of actual cycles in a single ramp
command (e.g. 255 defines a full scale ramp)
0
variable ra
1
variable rb
2
variable rc
3
variable rd
Te
ch
ni
ca
D1:D0
variable for
step
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With the Set PWM to variable command PWM(s) (PWM channels are connected to a sequencer as shown in section
MUX tables - assignments of sequencers to channels on page 49) can be immediately forced to a value of a variable:
Table 75. Set PWM to variable Command
Set PWM to variable Command
Force PWM
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
D15:D2
al
id
Compiler syntax: SPV, variable;
10000100_
011000b
Set PWM to
variable
variable
0
variable ra
1
variable rb
2
variable rc
3
variable rd
am
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nt
st
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D1:D0
lv
The content of the variable is used to set the PWM value:
0...off
255...full scale
With the GoTo Start command the program counter of the sequencer is reset to its start value:
Table 76. GoTo Start Command
GoTo Start Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: GTS;
GoTo Start
D15:D0
Set sequencer program counter to start address
if sequencer 1 then PC1 = start_addr1
if sequencer 2 then PC2 = start_addr2
if sequencer 3 then PC3 = start_addr3
00000000_
00000000b
(0000h)
With the Branch command loops can be implemented. Loops can be nested without limits:
Table 77. Branch Command
ca
Branch Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: BRN, loop count, step number;
D12:D7
loop count
ni
010b
ch
Branch
D15:D13
step number
infinite loops
1-63
1 to 63 loops
0-127
jump to ‘step number’ for ‘loop count’ times;
sets the PC of this sequencer = ‘step number’; in the compiler
‘step number’ can be defined by a label
Te
D6:D0
0
With the Branch with variable command loops can be implemented. The number of loops are defined by a variable.
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Loops can be nested without limits:
Table 78. Branch with variable Command
Branch with variable Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
D15:D9
1000011b
D8:D2
step number
0-127
Branch with
variable
al
id
Compiler syntax: BRV, step number, variable;
jump to ‘step number’ for ‘variable’ times;
sets the PC of this sequencer = ‘step number’; in the compiler
‘step number’ can be defined by a label
variable
0
variable ra
1
variable rb
2
variable rc
am
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nt
st
il
D1:D0
lv
The content of the variable defines the number of loops performed
(0=infinite)
3
variable rd
With the End/Interrupt command command program execution is stopped and optionally an interrupt is sent:
Table 79. End/Interrupt command Command
End/Interrupt command Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: END, int, reset;
D15:D13
D12
End/Interrupt
command
D11
int
reset
000_
00000000b
0
no interrupt is sent
1
send an interrupt (see Interrupt Generator on page 36) and
disable this sequencer
e.g. for sequencer 1, int3=1 and p1_en (see page 46) = 00
0
program counter is incremented by 1
1
program counter is reset to start address
e.g. for sequencer 1, PC1 = start_addr1
ca
D10:D0
101b
stop program execution by resetting px_mode
e.g. for sequencer 1, p1_mode (see page 47) = 00
Te
ch
ni
With the Trigger command internal (between sequencers) and external (between several AS3665) synchronization is
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possible (see Trigger pin TRIG on page 39):
Table 80. Trigger Command
Trigger Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: TRG, wait trigger channels, send trigger channels;
111b
al
id
D15:D13
Wait for trigger from...
XXb
D9
CH3
D7
0
no trigger
1
wait for external trigger from pin TRIG
0
no trigger
1
wait for trigger from sequencer 3
0
no trigger
1
wait for trigger from sequencer 2
0
no trigger
1
wait for trigger from sequencer 1
1
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
D11:D10
D8
Trigger
Ext Trig
lv
D12
CH2
CH1
Send trigger to...
D6
Ext Trig
D5:D4
XXb
D3
CH3
D2
D1
CH1
no trigger
1
send trigger to pin TRIG
0
no trigger
1
send trigger to sequencer 3
0
no trigger
1
send trigger to sequencer 2
0
no trigger
1
send trigger to sequencer 1
Xb
ca
D0
CH2
0
1. Set trig_input_on (see page 39)=1 to enable the input.
ch
ni
With the MUX set start address and MUX set end address commands the memory area for the multiplexer between
the sequencers and the output PWM generators are initialized. (see MUX tables - assignments of sequencers to channels on page 49):
Table 81. MUX set start address Command
Te
Name
MUX set start
address
Bits
MUX set start address Command
Bitname
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: MSS, RAM address;
D15:D7
D6:D0
10011100
0b
RAM address 0-127
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Sets the multiplexer start address to ‘RAM address’. After the
next command is executed the multiplexer for this sequencer is
initialized by the content of this ‘RAM address’.
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A similar command is used to set the multiplexer memory area end address:
Table 82. MUX set end address Command
MUX set end address Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: MSE, RAM address;
D15:D7
D6:D0
10011100
1b
RAM address 0-127
al
id
MUX set end
address
Sets the multiplexer end address to ‘RAM address’.
Table 83. MUX select LED Command
MUX select LED Command
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
am
lc s
on A
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nt
st
il
Name
lv
With the MUX select LED command the sequencer can be simply connected to a single output (if more than one output should be controlled by one sequencer see MUX tables - assignments of sequencers to channels (see page 49)):
Compiler syntax: MSL, LED select;
MUX select
LED
D15:D7
10011101
0b
D6:D0
LED select
1-9
Connect this sequencer to a single output defined by ‘LED select’;
e.g. 3 selects output LED3
With the MUX clear command the multiplexer tables are initialized (see page 49):
Table 84. MUX clear Command
MUX clear Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: MCL;
MUX clear
D15:D0
10011101
00000000b
(9D00h)
Clear the MUX table
(this sequencer is not connected to any output)
ca
With the MUX next address command the MUX pointer can be moved down in the MUX table (see page 49):
Table 85. MUX next address Command
MUX next address Command
Bits
Bitname
ni
Name
ch
MUX next
address
10011101
10000000b
(9D80h)
Compiler syntax: MNA;
increase the MUX pointer by one; if the address would be above the
address defined by MUX set end address, reset the MUX pointer to the
address defined by MUX set start address; load the MUX with the content
of this memory address
Te
D15:D0
Parameter Description
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With the MUX previous address command the MUX pointer can be moved up in the MUX table (see page 49):
Table 86. MUX previous address Command
MUX previous address Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: MPA;
D15:D0
10011101
11000000b
(9D8Ch)
decrease the MUX pointer by one; if the address would be below the
address defined by MUX set start address, reset the MUX pointer to the
address defined by MUX set end address; load the MUX with the content
of this memory address
al
id
MUX previous
address
Table 87. MUX set RM Command
MUX set RM Command
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
am
lc s
on A
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nt
st
il
Name
lv
With the MUX set RM and MUX reset RM command the sequencer can be configured for ratiometric mode or PWM
mode:
Compiler syntax: SRM;
MUX set RM
D15:D0
10011101
00100000b
(9D20h)
Set Sequencer ratiometric mode - see MUX tables - assignments of
sequencers to channels on page 49
Table 88. MUX reset RM Command
MUX reset RM Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: RRM;
MUX reset RM
D15:D0
10011101
01000000b
(9D40h)
Reset Sequencer ratiometric mode (= PWM mode) - see MUX tables assignments of sequencers to channels on page 49
MUX fade is used to set the sequencer in ratiometric mode and configure the faders which are connected to this
sequencer with one single command - no additional MUX tables are required:
ca
Table 89. MUX fade Command
Bits
Bitname
ni
Name
10011101
00100b
ch
D15:D3
Te
MUX fade
MUX fade Command
D2
fader3
D1
fader2
D0
fader1
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Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: MXF,<faders>;
Set Sequencer ratiometric mode - see MUX tables - assignments of
sequencers to channels on page 49 and configure the faders, which are
connected to this sequencer.
1
sequencer controls fader 3
0
sequencer does not control fader 3
1
sequencer controls fader 2
0
sequencer does not control fader 2
1
sequencer controls fader 1
0
sequencer does not control fader 1
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MUX set ptr set the MUX pointer to an address <vector number>+MUX set start address:
Table 90. MUX set ptr Command
MUX set ptr Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
MUX set ptr
D15:D5
D4:D0
10011101
011b
number> + address defined by MUX set
vector number The MUX pointer is set to <vector
start address
21
Table 91. je (jump ==) Command
Bits
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
je (jump ==) Command
can be controlled
lv
With the je (jump ==), jge (jump >=), jl (jump <) and jne (jump <>) commands the program flow
depending on values in variables:
Name
al
id
Compiler syntax: MXP,<vector number>;
Bitname
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: JE, instructions skipped, variable 1, variable 2;
je (jump ==)
D15:D9
1000100b
D8:D4
instructions
skipped
D3:D2
variable 2
defines the number of instructions skipped, if
variable1 = variable2
PC = PC + ‘instructions skipped’
0
variable1 = ra
1
variable1 = rb
2
variable1 = rc
3
variable1 = rd
0
variable2 = ra
1
variable2 = rb
2
variable2 = rc
3
variable2 = rd
Te
ch
ni
ca
D1:D0
variable 1
0-31
21.Only positive jumps (jump down) can be implemented. If jumps in both directions are required, use these
commands in combination with Branch (see page 53)
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Table 92. jge (jump >=) Command
jge (jump >=) Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: JGE, instructions skipped, variable 1, variable 2;
instructions
skipped
D3:D2
variable 1
0-31
defines the number of instructions skipped, if
variable1 >= variable2
PC = PC + ‘instructions skipped’
0
variable1 = ra
1
variable1 = rb
2
variable1 = rc
3
variable1 = rd
0
variable2 = ra
1
variable2 = rb
2
variable2 = rc
3
variable2 = rd
al
id
D8:D4
lv
1000101b
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
jge (jump >=)
D15:D9
D1:D0
variable 2
Table 93. jl (jump <) Command
jl (jump <) Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: JL, instructions skipped, variable 1, variable 2
1000110b
D8:D4
instructions
skipped
D3:D2
variable 1
0-31
defines the number of instructions skipped, if
variable1 < variable2
PC = PC + ‘instructions skipped’
0
variable1 = ra
1
variable1 = rb
2
variable1 = rc
3
variable1 = rd
0
variable2 = ra
1
variable2 = rb
2
variable2 = rc
3
variable2 = rd
ca
jl (jump <)
D15:D9
variable 2
Te
ch
ni
D1:D0
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Table 94. jne (jump <>) Command
jne (jump <>) Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: JNE, instructions skipped, variable 1, variable 2
instructions
skipped
D3:D2
variable 1
0-31
defines the number of instructions skipped, if
variable1 <> variable2 (not equal)
PC = PC + ‘instructions skipped’
0
variable1 = ra
1
variable1 = rb
2
variable1 = rc
3
variable1 = rd
0
variable2 = ra
1
variable2 = rb
2
variable2 = rc
3
variable2 = rd
al
id
D8:D4
lv
1000111b
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
jne (jump <>)
D15:D9
D1:D0
variable 2
Variable can be initialized to a constant value by the command ld (load):
Table 95. ld (load) Command
ld (load) Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: LD target variable, value;
D15:D12
ld (load)
1001b
(9h)
D11:D10 target variable
00b
D7:D0
value
set ra = value
1
set rb = value
2
set rc = value
3
don’t use
ca
D9:D8
0
value
Te
ch
ni
0-255
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - P r o g r a m m i n g S e q u e n c e r C o m m a n d s
A constant value can be added to a variable with the command add number:
Table 96. add number Command
add number Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
1001b
(9h)
D11:D10 target variable
D9:D8
01b
D7:D0
value
set ra = ra + value
1
set rb = rb + value
2
set rc = rc + value
3
don’t use
0-255
value
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
add number
0
lv
D15:D12
al
id
Compiler syntax: ADN, target variable, value;
Variable are added together with the command add variable:
Table 97. add variable Command
add variable Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: ADV, target variable, variable 1, variable 2;
1001b
(9h)
D15:D12
D11:D10 target variable
D9:D4
add variable
set ra = variable1 + variable2
1
set rb = variable1 + variable2
2
set rc = variable1 + variable2
3
don’t use
0
variable1 = ra
1
variable1 = rb
110000b
variable 1
ni
ca
D3:D2
0
variable 2
variable1 = rc
3
variable1 = rd
0
variable2 = ra
1
variable2 = rb
2
variable2 = rc
3
variable2 = rd
Te
ch
D1:D0
2
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - P r o g r a m m i n g S e q u e n c e r C o m m a n d s
A constant value can be subtracted from a variable with the command sub number:
Table 98. sub number Command
sub number Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
1001b
(9h)
D11:D10 target variable
D9:D8
10b
D7:D0
value
set ra = ra - value
1
set rb = rb - value
2
set rc = rc - value
3
don’t use
0-255
value
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
sub number
0
lv
D15:D12
al
id
Compiler syntax: SBN, target variable, value;
Variable are subtracted with the command sub variable:
Table 99. sub variable Command
sub variable Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: SBV, target variable, variable 1, variable 2;
1001b
(9h)
D15:D12
D11:D10 target variable
D9:D4
sub variable
set ra = variable1 - variable2
1
set rb = variable1 - variable2
2
set rc = variable1 - variable2
3
don’t use
0
variable1 = ra
1
variable1 = rb
110001b
variable 1
ni
ca
D3:D2
0
variable 2
ch
D1:D0
2
variable1 = rc
3
variable1 = rd
0
variable2 = ra
1
variable2 = rb
2
variable2 = rc
3
variable2 = rd
Te
Audio Commands
austriamicrosystems provides audio programs to control light depending on an audio input as a starting point for an
actual implementation. Due to the complexity of these programs it is recommend to use the demos and modify the
demo codes accordingly.
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Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - P r o g r a m m i n g S e q u e n c e r C o m m a n d s
With the command Get ADC, data can be fetched from the audio filter (See Audio Input on page 34):
Table 100. Get ADC Command
Get ADC Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
10001010_
0010b
(8A2h)
Get ADC
target variable
set ra = value from ADC or filter
5h
set rb = value from ADC or filter
Ah
set rc = value from ADC or filter
Fh
set rd = value from ADC or filter
other
values
don’t use
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
D3:D0
0h
lv
D15:D4
al
id
Compiler syntax: GET, target variable;
Memory Operation Command - load/store SRAM
Table 101. Load SRAM Command
Load SRAM Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: LDS, R/W, source/target variable;
D15:D9
1000_111b
(87h)
Load from or store to SRAM (Register SRAM0, SRAM1...SRAM15)
D8
R/W
0
Read from SRAM: SRAM -> target variable
1
Write to SRAM: source variable -> SRAM
Define SRAM address register to load from or store to
D7:D4
0
sram_0
1
sram_1
...
...
F
sram_15
ni
ca
Load SRAM
SRAM
Address
source/target
variable
0h
ra
5h
rb
Ah
rc
Fh
rd
other
values
don’t use
Te
ch
D3:D0
Set source variable for read or target variable for write
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - P r o g r a m m i n g S e q u e n c e r C o m m a n d s
Logical Operation Commands
or command provides a binary or between variables:
Table 102. or Command
or Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
D8:D7
or
1000101b
input variable
ra
1
rb
2
rc
3
rd
0h
set ra = ra or <input variable>
5h
set rb = rb or <input variable>
Ah
set rc = rc or <input variable>
Fh
set rd = rd or <input variable>
other
values
don’t use
001b
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
D6:D4
0
lv
D15:D9
al
id
Compiler syntax: OR, input variable, output variable;
output
variable
D3:D0
and command provides a binary and between variables:
Table 103. and Command
and Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: AND, input variable, output variable;
D15:D9
input variable
0
ra
1
rb
2
rc
3
rd
0h
set ra = ra and <input variable>
5h
set rb = rb and <input variable>
Ah
set rc = rc and <input variable>
Fh
set rd = rd and <input variable>
other
values
don’t use
ca
D8:D7
1000110b
and
001b
ch
ni
D6:D4
Te
D3:D0
www.austriamicrosystems.com
output
variable
Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - P r o g r a m m i n g S e q u e n c e r C o m m a n d s
Shift Commands
shift left Variable shift a variable left by 1 (multiply by 2) - if the result exceeds 255, 255 is used as result:
Table 104. shift left Command
shift left Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
D8:D7
shift left
1000101b
input variable
ra
1
rb
2
rc
3
rd
0h
set ra = <input variable> * 2
5h
set rb = <input variable> * 2
Ah
set rc = <input variable> * 2
Fh
set rd = <input variable> * 2
other
values
don’t use
000b
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
D6:D4
0
lv
D15:D9
al
id
Compiler syntax: SL, input variable, output variable;
output
variable
D3:D0
shift right Variable shifts a variable right by 1 (divide by 2, rounded to 0):
Table 105. shift right Command
shift right Command
Name
Bits
Bitname
Parameter Description
Compiler syntax: SR, input variable, output variable;
D15:D9
input variable
0
ra
1
rb
2
rc
3
rd
0h
set ra = <input variable> / 2
5h
set rb = <input variable> / 2
Ah
set rc = <input variable> / 2
Fh
set rd = <input variable> / 2
other
values
don’t use
ca
D8:D7
1000110b
shift right
000b
ch
ni
D6:D4
Te
D3:D0
www.austriamicrosystems.com
output
variable
Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - S e q u e n c e r C o m m a n d s Ta b l e S e q u e n c e r C o m m a n d s
10 Sequencer Commands Table
D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10
Ramp/Wait
0
pres
cale
Set PWM
0
1
0
0
0
0
Ramp with
variable
1
0
0
0
0
Set PWM to
variable
1
0
0
0
GoTo Start
0
0
0
0
D9
1
0
1
1
0
0
End/Interrupt
command
1
Trigger
1
MUX set start
address
1
MUX set end
address
1
MUX select
LED
1
MUX clear
1
MUX next
address
1
MUX previous
address
1
MUX set RM
1
MUX reset RM
1
D6
0
1
je (jump ==)
1
jge (jump >=)
1
D2
D1
int
D0
51
0
0
pwm value
51
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
pres sign
cale
1
variable
for step
variable
increment
52
variable
53
0
53
rese
t
0
step number
1
0
0
step number
53
variable
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
54
1
0
1
1
Ext
Trig
X
X
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
RAM address
55
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
RAM address
56
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
LED select
56
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
56
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
56
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
57
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
57
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
57
ca
MUX set ptr
D3
number of increments
loop count
0
54
X
55
Send Trigger to...
Ext
CH3 CH2 CH1 Trig
X
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
ni
1
D4
sign
Wait for trigger from...
MUX fade
D5
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
Branch
Branch with
variable
D7
al
id
step time
D8
lv
Command
see
page
Table 106. Sequencer Commands Table
X
0
CH3 CH2 CH1
0
fade fade fade
r3
r2
r1
57
vector number
58
instructions skipped
variable 1 variable 2
58
instructions skipped
variable 1 variable 2
59
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
instructions skipped
variable 1 variable 2
59
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
instructions skipped
variable 1 variable 2
60
ld (load)
1
0
0
1
target
variable
0
0
value
60
add number
1
0
0
1
target
variable
0
1
value
61
add variable
1
0
0
1
target
variable
1
1
sub number
1
0
0
1
target
variable
1
0
Te
ch
jl (jump <)
jne (jump <>)
www.austriamicrosystems.com
Revision 1.0.2
0
0
0
0
variable 1 variable 2
value
61
62
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - S e q u e n c e r C o m m a n d s Ta b l e S e q u e n c e r C o m m a n d s
Command
D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
see
page
Table 106. Sequencer Commands Table
D0
1
0
0
1
target
variable
1
1
0
0
0
1
variable 1 variable 2
62
Get ADC
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
target variable
63
Load SRAM
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
R/W
source/target variable
63
or
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
input
variable
0
0
1
target variable
64
and
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
input
variable
0
0
1
target variable
64
shift left
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
input
variable
0
0
0
target variable
65
shift right
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
input
variable
0
0
0
lv
target variable
65
Te
ch
ni
ca
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
SRAM Address
al
id
sub variable
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Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - R e g i s t e r m a p S e q u e n c e r C o m m a n d s
11 Registermap
Default
Name
Content
b7
b6
b5
b4
b3
b2
Exec_Enable
00h 00h ram_init
chip_en
p3_en
p2_en
Exec_Mode
01h 00h trig_input
_on
0
p3_mode
p2_mode
b1
b0
al
id
Register
Definition
Addr hex
Table 107. Register Map
p1_en
p1_mode
02h 00h LED8_on LED7_on LED6_on LED5_on LED4_on LED3_on LED2_on LED1_on
LED_Control2
temp_co
fader_log fader_log mp_mod
03h 00h GPO_on fader_log
lin3
lin2
lin1
e
GPO_Control
sel_ext_ int_signa
04h 00h int_on_tri
g
clock
l
05h 10h
cp_down_hyst
ADC_Control
gpo_sign
al
int_mode
gpo_mode
cp_on
cp_auto_ cp_mode_switching
on
cp_mode
cp_auto_ cp_skip_ cp_max_ LED9_on LED8_on LED7_on
reset
on
5V4
_cp
_cp
_cp
CP_Mode_Switch 06h 37h
Supervision
LED9_on
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
CP_Control
lv
LED_Control1
08h 81h auto_shu
tdown
osc_alwa
ys_on
ov_temp ov_temp
_status
_on
adc_sing
09h 00h le_conve adc_slow adc_cont
inuous
rsion
adc_select
ADC_MSB_Result 0Ah 00h result_no
t_ready
adc<9:3>
ADC_LSB_Result 0Bh 00h
adc<2:0>
0Ch 40h
no_extcl
ov_temp adc_eoc init_read
ock_dete
y_int
cted
Interrupt_Mask
0Dh FFh
no_extcl
init_read ock_dete
ov_temp adc_eoc y_int_ma
int3_mas int2_mas int1_mas
_masked _masked
cted_ma
ked
ked
ked
sked
sked
Temp_Sense_
Control
0Eh 00h
Variable_D
0Fh 00h
var_d
LED_Current1
10h 00h
LED_current1
LED_Current2
11h 00h
LED_current2
LED_Current3
12h 00h
LED_current3
LED_Current4
13h 00h
LED_current4
LED_Current5
14h 00h
LED_current5
LED_Current6
15h 00h
LED_current6
LED_Current7
16h 00h
LED_current7
LED_Current8
17h 00h
LED_current8
LED_Current9
18h 00h
LED_current9
LED_MaxCurr1
19h 00h
ca
Interrupt_Status
int2
int1
ni
temp_me temp_se temp_int
as_busy
ns_on
_ext
ch
Te
www.austriamicrosystems.com
LED4_max
int3
LED3_max
Revision 1.0.2
LED2_max
LED1_max
68 - 77
AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - R e g i s t e r m a p S e q u e n c e r C o m m a n d s
Default
b7
b6
b5
b4
b3
LED_MaxCurr2
1Ah 00h
LED_MaxCurr3
1Bh 00h
Audio_Control
1Ch 00h
Audio_AGC
1Dh 00h
agc_time
LED_Temp
1Fh 00h
led_temp
Reset_Control
3Ch 00h
Chip_ID1
3Dh C9h
Chip_ID2
3Eh 5xh
Page_Select
5Fh 00h
Cmd_0_MSB
60h 00h
cmd_0_msb
Cmd_0_LSB
61h 00h
cmd_0_lsb
Cmd_1_MSB
62h 00h
cmd_1_msb
Cmd_1_LSB
63h 00h
cmd_1_lsb
Cmd_2_MSB
64h 00h
cmd_2_msb
Cmd_2_LSB
65h 00h
cmd_2_lsb
Cmd_3_MSB
66h 00h
cmd_3_msb
Cmd_3_LSB
67h 00h
cmd_3_lsb
Cmd_4_MSB
68h 00h
cmd_4_msb
Cmd_4_LSB
69h 00h
cmd_4_lsb
Cmd_5_MSB
6Ah 00h
cmd_5_msb
Cmd_5_LSB
6Bh 00h
cmd_5_lsb
Cmd_6_MSB
6Ch 00h
cmd_6_msb
Cmd_6_LSB
6Dh 00h
cmd_6_lsb
Cmd_7_MSB
6Eh 00h
cmd_7_msb
ni
Name
Content
LED8_max
LED7_max
b1
LED6_max
b0
LED5_max
0
0
al
id
LED9_max
audio_bu audio_c audio_on
f_on
mdset
audio_buf_gain
agc_ctrl
force_res
et
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
1
1
0
1
cmd_7_lsb
Cmd_8_MSB
70h 00h
cmd_8_msb
ch
6Fh 00h
Cmd_8_LSB
71h 00h
cmd_8_lsb
Cmd_9_MSB
72h 00h
cmd_9_msb
Cmd_9_LSB
73h 00h
cmd_9_lsb
Cmd_A_MSB
74h 00h
cmd_A_msb
Cmd_A_LSB
75h 00h
cmd_A_lsb
Cmd_B_MSB
76h 00h
cmd_B_msb
Cmd_B_LSB
77h 00h
cmd_B_lsb
Cmd_C_MSB
78h 00h
cmd_C_msb
www.austriamicrosystems.com
revision
page_select
ca
0
Cmd_7_LSB
Te
b2
lv
Register
Definition
Addr hex
Table 107. Register Map (Continued)
Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - R e g i s t e r m a p S e q u e n c e r C o m m a n d s
Default
Register
Definition
Addr hex
Table 107. Register Map (Continued)
Name
Content
b7
b6
b5
b4
b3
b2
79h 00h
cmd_C_lsb
Cmd_D_MSB
7Ah 00h
cmd_D_msb
Cmd_D_LSB
7Bh 00h
cmd_D_lsb
Cmd_E_MSB
7Ch 00h
cmd_E_msb
Cmd_E_LSB
7Dh 00h
cmd_E_lsb
Cmd_F_MSB
7Eh 00h
cmd_F_msb
Cmd_F_LSB
7Fh 00h
cmd_F_lsb
PWM_LED1
80h 00h
pwm_LED1
PWM_LED2
81h 00h
pwm_LED2
PWM_LED3
82h 00h
pwm_LED3
PWM_LED4
83h 00h
pwm_LED4
PWM_LED5
84h 00h
pwm_LED5
PWM_LED6
85h 00h
pwm_LED6
PWM_LED7
86h 00h
pwm_LED7
PWM_LED8
87h 00h
pwm_LED8
PWM_LED9
88h 00h
pwm_LED9
PWM_GPO
8Fh 00h
pwm_GPO
Fader1
9Bh 00h
fader1
Fader2
9Ch 00h
fader2
Fader3
9Dh 00h
fader3
Driver_Setup1
A0h 20h
fader_src1
loglin1
color_slope1
Driver_Setup2
A1h 20h
fader_src2
loglin2
color_slope2
Driver_Setup3
A2h 20h
fader_src3
loglin3
color_slope3
Driver_Setup4
A3h 20h
fader_src4
loglin4
color_slope4
Driver_Setup5
A4h 20h
fader_src5
loglin5
color_slope5
b0
A5h 20h
fader_src6
loglin6
color_slope6
Driver_Setup7
A6h 20h
fader_src7
loglin7
color_slope7
Driver_Setup8
A7h 20h
fader_src8
loglin8
color_slope8
Driver_Setup9
A8h 20h
fader_src9
loglin9
color_slope9
Start_Addr1
B0h 00h
start_addr1
Start_Addr2
B1h 00h
start_addr2
Start_Addr3
B2h 00h
start_addr3
Seq1_PC
B4h 00h
PC1
Seq2_PC
B5h 00h
PC2
Seq3_PC
B6h 00h
PC3
Variable_A1
B8h 00h
ch
Driver_Setup6
Te
ni
ca
am
lc s
on A
te G
nt
st
il
lv
al
id
Cmd_C_LSB
b1
www.austriamicrosystems.com
var_a1
Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - R e g i s t e r m a p S e q u e n c e r C o m m a n d s
Default
Register
Definition
Addr hex
Table 107. Register Map (Continued)
Name
Content
b7
b6
b5
b4
b3
B9h 00h
var_a2
Variable_A3
BAh 00h
var_a3
Variable_C
BBh 00h
var_c
Variable_B1
Bch 00h
var_b1
Variable_B2
Bdh 00h
var_b2
Variable_B3
BEh 00h
var_b3
SRAM0
D0h 00h
sram_0
SRAM1
D1h 00h
sram_1
SRAM2
D2h 00h
sram_2
SRAM3
D3h 00h
sram_3
SRAM4
D4h 00h
sram_4
SRAM5
D5h 00h
sram_5
SRAM6
D6h 00h
sram_6
SRAM7
D7h 00h
sram_7
SRAM8
D8h 00h
sram_8
SRAM9
D9h 00h
sram_9
SRAM10
Dah 00h
sram_10
SRAM11
Dbh 00h
sram_11
SRAM12
Dch 00h
sram_12
SRAM13
Ddh 00h
sram_13
SRAM14
Deh 00h
sram_14
SRAM15
Dfh 00h
sram_15
b1
b0
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Variable_A2
b2
Program_Direct_A
FEh 00h
ccess
ch
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96x16_bits_instruction_code
see Program Direct Access on page 43
Register is R/W
Register is read-only
Default
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Register
Definition
Addr hex
Table 108. Information Registers (only for demoboard software)
Name
Content
b7
b6
b5
CP_Mode_Switch 06h 00h LED9_hi LED9_lo
gh_volt
w_volt
b4
b3
b2
b1
b0
see Table 107 on page 68
LED_Low_Voltage
LED7_lo LED6_lo LED5_lo LED4_lo LED3_lo LED2_lo LED1_lo
07h 00h LED8_lo
_Status
w_volt
w_volt
w_volt
w_volt
w_volt
w_volt
w_volt
w_volt
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - R e g i s t e r m a p S e q u e n c e r C o m m a n d s
Default
Name
Content
b7
Temp_Sense_
Control
Audio_AGC
b6
b5
b4
b3
b2
cp_skip_
status
0Eh 00h
audio_m
1Dh 00h audio_di
s_start an_start
b1
b0
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Register
Definition
Addr hex
Table 108. Information Registers (only for demoboard software) (Continued)
LED_High_Voltage
1Eh 00h LED8_lhi LED7_hi LED6_hi LED5_hi LED4_hi LED3_hi LED2_hi LED1_hi
_Status
gh_volt
gh_volt
gh_volt
gh_volt
gh_volt
gh_volt
gh_volt
gh_volt
20h 00h
s1_led8
s1_led7
s1_led6
s1_led5
s1_led4
s1_led3
s1_led2
s1_led1
Mux2_LSB
21h 00h
s2_led8
s2_led7
s2_led6
s2_led5
s2_led4
s2_led3
s2_led2
s2_led1
Mux3_LSB
22h 00h
s3_led8
s3_led7
s3_led6
s3_led5
s3_led4
s3_led3
s3_led2
s3_led1
Mux1_MSB
24h 00h
s1_gpo
Mux2_MSB
25h 00h
s2_gpo
Mux3_MSB
26h 00h
s3_gpo
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Mux1_LSB
Trigger_Wait1
28h 00h
ext_trigg ch3_trigg ch2_trigg
er
er
er
Trigger_Wait2
29h 00h
ext_trigg ch3_trigg
er
er
Trigger_Wait3
2Ah 00h
ext_trigg
er
Audio_Result
2Fh 00h
Page_Select
5Fh 00h
loop_cou
nter_sele
ct
Table1_StartAddr
C4h 00h
table_start1
Table2_StartAddr
C5h 00h
table_start2
Table3_StartAddr
C6h 00h
table_start3
Table1_EndAddr
C8h 00h
table_end1
Table2_EndAddr
C9h 00h
table_end2
Table3_EndAddr
Cah 00h
table_end3
Table1_Pointer
Cch 00h
table_ptr1
Table2_Pointer
Cdh 00h
table_ptr2
Table3_Pointer
Ceh 00h
table_ptr3
s2_led9
s3_led9
ch1_trigg
er
ch2_trigg ch1_trigg
er
er
ca
audio_result
ni
ch
Te
www.austriamicrosystems.com
s1_led9
see Table 107 on page 68
Register is R/W
Register is read-only
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - A p p l i c a t i o n I n f o r m a t i o n E x t e r n a l C o m p o n e n t s
12 Application Information
External Components
Low ESR input capacitors reduce input switching noise and reduce the peak current drawn from the battery. Low ESR
output capacitors should be used to minimize VOUT ripple.
Table 109. Recommended Input, Output and C2V5 Capacitor
Rated
TC Code Voltage
Part Number
C
CBAT,
GRM188R60J105K
1.0µF +/-15%
X5R
6V3
0603
223824613663
1.0µF +/-10%
X5R
10V
0603
CVCPOUT,
C2V5
Size
Manufacturer
Murata
www.murata.com
Phycomp
www.phycomp.com
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Input, Output and C2V5 Capacitor
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Ceramic capacitors are required and should be located as close to the device as is practical. X5R dielectric material is
recommended due to their ability to maintain capacitance over wide voltage and temperature range.
If a different input capacitor is chosen, ensure similar ESR value and at least 0.6µF capacitance at the maximum input
supply voltage. Larger capacitor values (C) for CBAT may be used without limitations.
Flying capacitors
Table 110. Recommended Input, Output and C2V5 Capacitor
Name
CFLY1,
CFLY2
Rated
TC Code Voltage
Part Number
C
GRM155R60J474K
470nF +/-15%
X5R
C0603C474K4RAC
470nF +/-10%
X7R
Size
Manufacturer
6V3
0402
Murata
www.murata.com
16V
0603
Kemet
www.kemet.com
If a different input capacitor is chosen, ensure similar ESR value and at least 0.3µF capacitance at the maximum output voltage. Larger capacitor values (C) may be used without limitations.
PCB Layout Guideline
ca
The high speed operation requires proper layout for optimum performance. Route the power traces first and try to minimize the area and wire length of the two high frequency/high current loops:
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1. CBAT to CFLY1 and/or CFLY2
2. CFLY1 and/or CFLY2 to CVCPOUT
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Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - A p p l i c a t i o n I n f o r m a t i o n L E D Te s t
The ground plane of the system should be connected to the layout of the AS3665 only at a single point. This avoid
noise to travel from the internal switching node to the application - see Figure 29:
Figure 29. Layout recommendation
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!$!%&'(( "! 11 / %(!
!!% +,
Note: If component placement rules allow, move all components close to the AS3665
It is possible to route the AS3665 with only two planes to reduce the cost of the PCB.
LED Test
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See LED Test on page 39.
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - P a c k a g e D r a w i n g s a n d M a r k i n g s L E D Te s t
13 Package Drawings and Markings
Figure 30. WL-CSP-25 (2.610x2.675mm) 0.5mm pitch Marking
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#
#
AS3665
<Code>
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Line 1:
Line 2:
Line 3:
Note:
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austriamicrosystems logo
AS3665
<Code>
Encoded Datecode (4 characters)
Figure 31. WL-CSP-25 (2.610x2.675mm) 0.5mm pitch Package Dimensions
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The coplanarity of the balls is 40µm.
www.austriamicrosystems.com
Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - O r d e r i n g I n f o r m a t i o n L E D Te s t
14 Ordering Information
The devices are available as the standard products shown in Table 111.
Table 111. Ordering Information
Description
Command Driven RGB/White
AS3665-ZWLT 9 Channel AdvancedLED
Driver
Note: AS3665-ZWLT
Delivery Form
Package
Tape & Reel
WL-CSP-25
(2.610x2.675mm) 0.5mm
pitch
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Model
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AS3665Z
Temperature Range:
Z........... -30ºC - 85ºC
WL Package Type:
WL ....... Wafer Level Chip Scale Package WL-CSP-25 (2.610x2.675mm) 0.5mm pitch
T
Delivery Form:
T........... Tape & Reel (no dry pack required)
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Revision 1.0.2
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AS3665
Datasheet, Confidential - O r d e r i n g I n f o r m a t i o n L E D Te s t
Copyrights
Copyright © 1997-2009, austriamicrosystems AG, Schloss Premstaetten, 8141 Unterpremstaetten, Austria-Europe.
Trademarks Registered ®. All rights reserved. The material herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.
All products and companies mentioned are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
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Disclaimer
am
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Devices sold by austriamicrosystems AG are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions appearing
in its Term of Sale. austriamicrosystems AG makes no warranty, express, statutory, implied, or by description regarding
the information set forth herein or regarding the freedom of the described devices from patent infringement. austriamicrosystems AG reserves the right to change specifications and prices at any time and without notice. Therefore,
prior to designing this product into a system, it is necessary to check with austriamicrosystems AG for current information. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Applications requiring extended temperature
range, unusual environmental requirements, or high reliability applications, such as military, medical life-support or lifesustaining equipment are specifically not recommended without additional processing by austriamicrosystems AG for
each application. For shipments of less than 100 parts the manufacturing flow might show deviations from the standard
production flow, such as test flow or test location.
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The information furnished here by austriamicrosystems AG is believed to be correct and accurate. However,
austriamicrosystems AG shall not be liable to recipient or any third party for any damages, including but not limited to
personal injury, property damage, loss of profits, loss of use, interruption of business or indirect, special, incidental or
consequential damages, of any kind, in connection with or arising out of the furnishing, performance or use of the technical data herein. No obligation or liability to recipient or any third party shall arise or flow out of
austriamicrosystems AG rendering of technical or other services.
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Contact Information
Headquarters
austriamicrosystems AG
A-8141 Schloss Premstaetten, Austria
Te
Tel: +43 (0) 3136 500 0
Fax: +43 (0) 3136 525 01
For Sales Offices, Distributors and Representatives, please visit:
http://www.austriamicrosystems.com/contact
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Revision 1.0.2
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