40V, Low Quiescent Current, 50mA Linear Regulator ISL80136 Features The ISL80136 is a high voltage, low quiescent current linear regulator ideally suited for “always-on” and “keep alive” applications. The ISL80136 operates from an input voltage of +6V to +40V under normal operating conditions consuming only 18µA of quiescent current at no load. • Wide VIN Range of 6V to 40V The ISL80136 offers adjustable output voltages from 2.5V to 12V. It features an EN pin that can be used to put the device into a low-quiescent current shutdown mode where it draws only 1.8µA of supply current. The device features over-temperature shutdown and current limit protection. • Low 1.8µA of Typical Shutdown Current The ISL80136 is rated over the -40°C to +125°C temperature range and is available in an 8 lead EPSOIC with exposed pad package. • Stable Operation with 10µF Output Capacitor TABLE 1. KEY DIFFERENCES IN FAMILY OF 40V LDO PARTS PART NUMBER ADJ OR FIXED VOUT MIN. IOUT • Adjustable Output Voltage from 2.5V to 12V • Guaranteed 50mA Output Current • Ultra Low 18µA Typical Quiescent Current • ±1% Accurate Voltage Reference • Low Dropout Voltage of 120mV at 50mA • 40V Tolerant Logic Level (TTL/CMOS) Enable Input • 5kV ESD HBM Rated • Thermal Shutdown and Current Limit Protection Applications ISL80136 50mA ADJ • Industrial ISL80138 150mA ADJ • Networking • Telecom Related Literature • See FN7969, “ISL80138 40V, Low Quiescent Current, 150mA Linear Regulator” OUT IN CIN 0.1µF R1 EN PAD ADJ (GND) R2 GND FIGURE 1. TYPICAL APPLICATION December 15, 2011 FN7970.0 1 COUT 10µF QUIESCENT CURRENT (µA) 70 60 LOAD = 50mA 50 40 30 20 LOAD = 0mA 10 0 -50 0 50 100 TEMPERATURE (°C) 150 FIGURE 2. QUIESCENT CURRENT vs LOAD CURRENT (AT UNITY GAIN), VIN = 14V CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures. 1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2011. All Rights Reserved Intersil (and design) is a trademark owned by Intersil Corporation or one of its subsidiaries. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. ISL80136 Block Diagram VIN EN CONTROL LOGIC + EA THERMAL SENSOR FET DRIVER WITH CURRENT LIMIT VOUT REFERENCE + SOFT-START ADJ GND Pin Configuration ISL80136 (8 LD EPSOIC) TOP VIEW IN 1 NC 2 8 OUT 7 ADJ NC 3 6 NC EN 4 5 GND PAD (GND) Pin Descriptions PIN NUMBER PIN NAME 1 IN 2, 3, 6 NC Pins have internal termination and can be left not connected. Connection to ground is optional. 4 EN High on this pin enables the device. Range: 0V to VIN 5 GND Ground pin. 7 ADJ This pin is connected to the external feedback resistor divider, which sets the LDO output voltage.Range: 0V to 3V OUT Regulated output voltage. A 10µF X5R/X7R output capacitor is required for stability. Range: 0V to 12V PAD It is recommended to solder the PAD to the ground plane. 8 DESCRIPTION Input voltage pin. A minimum 0.1µF X5R/X7R capacitor is required for proper operation. Range: 6V to 40V Ordering Information PART NUMBER (Notes 1, 2, 3) PART MARKING ISL80136IBEAJZ 80136 IBEAJZ ISL80136EVAL1Z Evaluation Platform TEMP. RANGE (°C) ENABLE PIN OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) -40 to +125 Yes ADJ PACKAGE (Pb-Free) 8 Ld EPSOIC PKG. DWG. # M8.15B NOTES: 1. Add “-T*” suffix for tape and reel. Please refer to TB347 for details on reel specifications. 2. These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets, molding compounds/die attach materials, and 100% matte tin plate plus anneal (e3 termination finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations). Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020. 3. For Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL), please see device information page for ISL80136. For more information on MSL please see techbrief TB363. 2 FN7970.0 December 15, 2011 ISL80136 Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information IN pin to GND Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND - 0.3V to +45V OUT pin to GND Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .GND - 0.3V to 16V EN pin to GND Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .GND - 0.3V to IN ADJ pin to GND Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND - 0.3V to3V Output Short-circuit Duration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indefinite ESD Rating Human Body Model (Tested per JESD22-A114E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5kV Machine Model (Tested per JESD-A115-A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200V Charge Device Model (Tested per JESD22-C101C). . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2kV Latch Up (Tested per JESD78B; Class II, Level A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100mA Thermal Resistance (Typical) θJA (°C/W) θJC (°C/W) 8 Ld EPSOIC Package (Notes 4, 5). . . . . . . . 50 9 Maximum Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +150°C Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +175°C Pb-Free Reflow Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see link below http://www.intersil.com/pbfree/Pb-FreeReflow.asp Recommended Operating Conditions Ambient Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40°C to +125°C IN pin to GND Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+6V to +40V OUT pin to GND Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+2.5V to +12V EN pin to GND Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0V to +40V CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact product reliability and result in failures not covered by warranty. NOTES: 4. θJA is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with “direct attach” features. See Tech Brief TB379. 5. For θJC, the “case temp” location is the center of the exposed metal pad on the package underside. Electrical Specifications Recommended Operating Conditions, unless otherwise noted. VIN = 14V, IOUT = 1mA, CIN = 0.1μF, COUT = 10μF, TA = TJ = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical specifications are at TA = +25°C. Boldface limits apply over the operating temperature range, -40°C to +125°C. PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VIN Guaranteed Output Current IOUT VIN = VOUT + VDO ADJ Reference Voltage VREF EN = High, VIN = 14V, IOUT = 0.1mA 40 50 mA 1.235 V 0.04 0.115 % 0.25 0.5 % IOUT = 1mA, VOUT = 3.3V 10 38 mV IOUT = 50mA, VOUT = 3.3V 130 340 mV IOUT = 1mA, VOUT = 5V 10 48 mV IOUT = 50mA, VOUT = 5V 120 350 mV EN = LOW 1.8 3.64 µA EN = HIGH, IOUT = 0mA 18 24 µA EN = HIGH, IOUT = 1mA 22 42 µA EN = HIGH, IOUT = 10mA 34 60 µA EN = HIGH, IOUT = 50mA 56 82 µA PSRR f = 100Hz; Vin_ripple = 500mVP-P; Load = 50mA 58 VEN_H VOUT = Off to On VEN_L VOUT = On to Off ΔVOUT/ΔVIN Load Regulation ΔVOUT/ΔIOUT VIN = VOUT +VD, IOUT = 100µA to 50mA ΔVDO Shutdown Current ISHDN Quiescent Current IQ 1.211 V 1.223 Line Regulation Power Supply Rejection Ratio MAX (Note 8) UNIT TYP 6 Input Voltage Range Dropout Voltage (Note 6) MIN (Note 8) 3V ≤ VIN ≤ 40V, IOUT = 1mA dB EN FUNCTION EN Threshold Voltage EN Pin Current IEN EN to Regulation Time (Note 7) tEN 1.485 0.935 VOUT = 0V V V 0.026 1.65 µA 1.93 ms PROTECTION FEATURES Output Current Limit ILIMIT 3 VOUT = 0V 60 118 mA FN7970.0 December 15, 2011 ISL80136 Electrical Specifications Recommended Operating Conditions, unless otherwise noted. VIN = 14V, IOUT = 1mA, CIN = 0.1μF, COUT = 10μF, TA = TJ = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical specifications are at TA = +25°C. Boldface limits apply over the operating temperature range, -40°C to +125°C. (Continued) PARAMETER SYMBOL Thermal Shutdown TSHDN Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis THYST TEST CONDITIONS Junction Temperature Rising MIN (Note 8) TYP MAX (Note 8) UNIT +165 °C +20 °C NOTES: 6. Dropout voltage is defined as (VIN - VOUT) when VOUT is 2% below the value of VOUT when VIN = VOUT + 3V. 7. Enable to Regulation is the time the output takes to reach 95% of its final value with VIN = 14V and EN is taken from VIL to VIH in 5ns. The output voltage is set at 5V. 8. Parameters with MIN and/or MAX limits are 100% tested at +25°C, unless otherwise specified. Temperature limits established by characterization and are not production tested. 4 FN7970.0 December 15, 2011 ISL80136 Typical Performance Curves VIN = 14V, IOUT = 1mA, VOUT = 5V, TJ = +25 °C unless otherwise specified. 80 30 +125°C +125°C QUIESCENT CURRENT (µA) QUIESCENT CURRENT (µA) 70 60 50 40 +25°C -40°C 30 20 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 25 20 +25°C 10 5 0 50 0 10 LOAD CURRENT (mA) FIGURE 3. QUIESCENT CURRENT vs LOAD CURRENT 20 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 30 40 FIGURE 4. QUIESCENT CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE (NO LOAD) 0.010 % OUTPUT VOLTAGE VARIATION 3.0 SHUTDOWN CURRENT (µA) -40°C 15 2.5 VIN = 40V 2.0 1.5 VIN = 14V 1.0 0.5 0 -50 0 50 100 150 0.005 VOUT = 5V 0 -0.005 -0.010 -50 VOUT =3.3V 0 50 100 150 TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 5. SHUTDOWN CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE (EN = 0) FIGURE 6. OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE (LOAD = 50mA) 5.100 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 5.075 EN @ 500mV/DIV 5.050 +125°C +25°C 5.025 5.000 -40°C 4.975 4.950 VOUT @ 1V/DIV 4.925 TIME @ 500µs/DIV 4.900 0 10 20 30 40 50 LOAD CURRENT (mA) FIGURE 7. OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs LOAD CURRENT 5 FIGURE 8. START-UP WAVEFORM FN7970.0 December 15, 2011 ISL80136 Typical Performance Curves VIN = 14V, IOUT = 1mA, VOUT = 5V, TJ = +25 °C unless otherwise specified. (Continued) 70 60 VOUT = 3.3V PSRR (dB) 50 40 VOUT @ 100mV/DIV VOUT = 5V 30 50mA 20 IOUT 10 0 100 0mA TIME @ 5ms/DIV 1k 10k 100k 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) FIGURE 9. POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO (LOAD = 50mA) 6 FIGURE 10. LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE FN7970.0 December 15, 2011 ISL80136 Functional Description Output Voltage Setting Functional Overview The output voltage is programmed using an external resistor divider, as shown in Figure 11. The ISL80136 is a high performance, high voltage, low-dropout regulator (LDO) with 50mA sourcing capability. The part is rated to operate over the -40°C to +125°C temperature range. Featuring ultra-low quiescent current, it makes an ideal choice for “always-on” applications. It works well under a “load dump condition” where the input voltage could rise up to 40V. The device also features current limit and thermal shutdown protection. Enable Control OUT IN CIN 0.1µF COUT 10µF R1 EN ADJ (ISL80136) R2 GND FIGURE 11. SETTING OUTPUT VOLTAGE The ISL80136 features an enable pin. When it is pulled low, the IC goes to a shutdown mode. In this condition, the device draws less than 2µA. Driving the pin high turns the device on. For always on operation, the EN pin can be tied directly to IN. Current Limit Protection The ISL80136 has internal current limit functionality to protect the regulator during fault conditions. During current limit, the output sources a fixed amount of current largely independent of the output voltage. If the short or overload is removed from VOUT, the output returns to normal voltage regulation mode. Thermal Fault Protection In the event that the die temperature exceeds typically +165°C, the output of the LDO will shut down until the die temperature cools down to typically +145°C. The level of power dissipated, combined with the ambient temperature and the thermal impedance of the package, will determine if the junction temperature exceeds the thermal shutdown temperature. Also see the section on “Power Dissipation”. Application Information The output voltage is calculated using Equation 1: ⎛ R1 ⎞ V OUT = 1.223V × ⎜ ------- + 1⎟ R ⎝ 2 ⎠ (EQ. 1) Power Dissipation The junction temperature must not exceed the range specified in “Recommended Operating Conditions” on page 3. The power dissipation can be calculated using Equation 2: P D = ( V IN – V OUT ) × I OUT + V IN × I GND (EQ. 2) The maximum allowable junction temperature, TJ(MAX) and the maximum expected ambient temperature, TA(MAX) will determine the maximum allowable junction temperature rise (ΔTJ), as shown in Equation 3: ΔT J = T J ( MAX ) – T A ( MAX ) (EQ. 3) To calculate the maximum ambient operating temperature, use the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (θJA), as shown in Equation 4: T J ( MAX ) = P D ( MAX ) x θ JA + T A (EQ. 4) Input and Output Capacitors Board Layout Recommendations For the output, a ceramic capacitor (X5R or X7R) with a capacitance of 10µF is recommended for the ISL80136 to maintain stability. The ground connection of the output capacitor should be routed directly to the GND pin of the device and also placed close to the IC. A minimum of 0.1µF (X5R or X7R) is recommended at the input. A good PCB layout is important to achieve expected performance. Consideration should be taken when placing the components and routing the trace to minimize the ground impedance, and keep the parasitic inductance low. The input and output capacitors should have a good ground connection and be placed as close to the IC as possible. The ADJ feedback trace should be away from other noisy traces. Connect the exposed pad to the ground plane for better heat dissipation. Thermal vias on the PAD increases heat dissipation. 7 FN7970.0 December 15, 2011 ISL80136 Revision History The revision history provided is for informational purposes only and is believed to be accurate, but not warranted. Please go to web to make sure you have the latest Rev. DATE REVISION December 15, 2011 FN7970.0 CHANGE Initial release. Products Intersil Corporation is a leader in the design and manufacture of high-performance analog semiconductors. The Company's products address some of the industry's fastest growing markets, such as, flat panel displays, cell phones, handheld products, and notebooks. Intersil's product families address power management and analog signal processing functions. Go to www.intersil.com/products for a complete list of Intersil product families. For a complete listing of Applications, Related Documentation and Related Parts, please see the respective device information page on intersil.com: ISL80136 To report errors or suggestions for this datasheet, please go to www.intersil.com/askourstaff FITs are available from our website at http://rel.intersil.com/reports/search.php 8 FN7970.0 December 15, 2011 ISL80136 Small Outline Exposed Pad Plastic Packages (EPSOIC) M8.15B N INDEX AREA H 0.25(0.010) M 8 LEAD NARROW BODY SMALL OUTLINE EXPOSED PAD PLASTIC PACKAGE B M E INCHES -B1 2 3 TOP VIEW L SEATING PLANE -A- h x 45o A D -C- e B 0.25(0.010) M C 0.10(0.004) C A M B S SIDE VIEW SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX NOTES A 0.056 0.066 1.43 1.68 - A1 0.001 0.005 0.03 0.13 - B 0.0138 0.0192 0.35 0.49 9 C 0.0075 0.0098 0.19 0.25 - D 0.189 0.196 4.80 4.98 3 E 0.150 0.157 3.81 3.99 4 e α A1 MILLIMETERS 0.050 BSC 1.27 BSC - H 0.230 0.244 5.84 6.20 - h 0.010 0.016 0.25 0.41 5 L 0.016 0.035 0.41 0.89 6 N 8 8 7 α 0° 8° 0° 8° - P - 0.094 - 2.387 11 P1 - 0.094 - 2.387 11 Rev. 5 8/10 NOTES: 1 2 3 1. Symbols are defined in the “MO Series Symbol List” in Section 2.2 of Publication Number 95. 2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982. P1 3. Dimension “D” does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006 inch) per side. N 4. Dimension “E” does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Interlead flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.25mm (0.010 inch) per side. P BOTTOM VIEW 5. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual index feature must be located within the crosshatched area. 6. “L” is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate. 7. “N” is the number of terminal positions. 8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only. 9. The lead width “B”, as measured 0.36mm (0.014 inch) or greater above the seating plane, shall not exceed a maximum value of 0.61mm (0.024 inch). 10. Controlling dimension: INCH. Converted millimeter dimensions are not necessarily exact. 11. Dimensions “P” and “P1” are thermal and/or electrical enhanced variations. Values shown are maximum size of exposed pad within lead count and body size. For additional products, see www.intersil.com/product_tree Intersil products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems as noted in the quality certifications found at www.intersil.com/design/quality Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries. For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com 9 FN7970.0 December 15, 2011