ISL6455EVAL1Z: 600mA Synchronous Buck Regulator with Integrated MOSFETs ® Application Note The ISL6455 is a highly integrated triple output regulator which provides a single chip solution for FPGAs and wireless chipset power management. The device integrates a high efficiency synchronous buck regulator (adjustable) with two ultra low noise LDO regulators (adjustable). Either the ISL6455 or ISL6455A can be selected based on whether 3.3V ±10% or 5V ±10% is required as an input voltage. The synchronous current mode control PWM regulator with integrated N-Channel and P-Channel power MOSFET provides adjustable voltages based on external resistor setting. Synchronous rectification with internal MOSFETs is used to achieve higher efficiency and reduced number of external components. Operating frequency is typically 750kHz allowing the use of smaller inductor and capacitor values. The device can be synchronized to an external clock signal in the range of 500kHz to 1MHz. The PG_PWM output indicates loss of regulation on PWM output. The ISL6455 also has two LDO adjustable regulators using internal PMOS transistors as pass devices. LDO2 features ultra low noise typically below 30µVRMS to aid VCO stability. The EN_LDO pin controls LDO1 and LDO2 outputs. The ISL6455 also integrates a RESET function, which eliminates the need for additional RESET IC required in WLAN and other applications. The IC asserts a RESET signal whenever the VIN supply voltage drops below a preset threshold, keeping it asserted for at least 25ms after VIN has risen above the reset threshold. The PG_LDO output indicates loss of regulation on either of the two LDO outputs. Other features include overcurrent protection and thermal shutdown for all the three outputs. May 23, 2007 AN1327.0 Features • Fully integrated synchronous buck regulator + dual LDO • PWM output voltage adjustable. - 0.8V to 2.5V with ISL6455 (VIN = 3.3V) - 0.8V to 3.3V with ISL6455A (VIN = 5.0V) • High output current. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 600mA • Dual LDO adjustable options - LDO1, 1.2V to VIN - 0.3V (3.3VMAX) . . . . . . . . . 300mA - LDO2, 1.2V to VIN - 0.3V (3.3VMAX) . . . . . . . . . 300mA • Ultra-compact DC/DC converter design • Stable with small ceramic output capacitors and no load • High conversion efficiency • Low shutdown supply current • Low dropout voltage for LDOs - LDO1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150mV (typical) at 300mA - LDO2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150mV (typical) at 300mA • Low output voltage noise - <30µVRMS (typical) for LDO2 (VCO supply) • PG_LDO and PG_PWM (PWM and LDO) outputs • Extensive circuit protection and monitoring features - PWM overvoltage protection - Overcurrent protection - Shutdown - Thermal shutdown • Integrated RESET output for microprocessor reset • Proven reference design for total WLAN system solution High integration and the thin Quad Flat No-lead (QFN) package makes ISL6455 an ideal choice for powering FPGAs and small form factor wireless cards such as PCMCIA, mini-PCI and Cardbus-32. Ordering Information PART NUMBER* (Note) ISL6455IRZ • QFN package - Compliant to JEDEC PUB95 MO-220 QFN - Quad Flat No Leads - Product Outline - Near Chip-Scale package footprint Improves PCB efficiency and is thinner in Profile • Pb-free plus anneal available (RoHS compliant) PART TEMP. MARKING RANGE (°C) 64 55IRZ ISL6455AIRZ 64 55AIRZ PACKAGE (Pb-Free) PKG. DWG. # -40 to +85 24 Ld QFN 4x4 L24.4x4B -40 to +85 24 Ld QFN 4x4 L24.4x4B *Add “-TK” or T5K suffix for tape and reel. NOTE: Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020. Applications • WLAN cards - PCMCIA, Cardbus32, MiniPCI cards - Compact flash cards • Hand-held instruments Related Literature • TB363 - Guidelines for Handling and Processing Moisture Sensitive Surface Mount Devices (SMDs) • TB389 - PCB Land Pattern Design and Surface Mount Guidelines for QFN Packages 1 CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures. 1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc. Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2007. All Rights Reserved All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. Application Note 1327 Pinout SGND EN_LDO PG_LDO VIN PVCC LX PGND ISL6455, ISL6455A (24 LD QFN) TOP VIEW 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 GND 1 FB_LDO2 2 2 17 CT GND_LDO 5 14 EN VOUT1 6 13 SYNC 7 8 9 10 11 12 PG_PWM 15 FB_PWM 4 CC2 CC1 VOUT2 16 VOUT VIN_LDO 3 VIN_LDO FB_LDO1 RESET AN1327.0 May 23, 2007 Application Note 1327 What’s Inside Evaluating the Other Output Voltage The Evaluation Board Kit contains the following materials: The ISL6455 EVAL kit outputs are preset to VOUT = 2.5V; VOUT1 = 1.8V, and VOUT2 = 1.2V. The ISL6455A EVAL kit outputs are preset to VOUT = 3.3V; VOUT1 = 2.5V and VOUT2 = 1.2V. Output voltages can be adjusted from 0.8V to 2.5V with ISL6455 (VIN = 3.3V), and from 0.8V to 3.3V with ISL6455A (VIN = 5V) using the following equations: • The ISL6455 EVAL REVD board • The ISL6455 datasheet • This EVAL KIT document Recommended Equipment The following materials are recommended to perform testing: • 0V to 15V power supply with at least 5A source current capability, battery, notebook AC adapter • Two Electronic Loads capable of sinking current up to 5A 0.45 V OUT = ----------- ( R 1 + R 2 ) R2 (EQ. 1) 1.184 V OUT1 = --------------- ( R 5 + R 6 ) R6 (EQ. 2) 1.184 V OUT2 = --------------- ( R 3 + R 4 ) R4 (EQ. 3) • Digital Multimeters (DMMs) • 100MHz quad-trace Oscilloscope • Signal generator Quick Setup Guide Frequency The ISL6455EVAL1Z and ISL6455AEVAL1Z can operate at a switching frequency of 750kHZ, however, the switching frequency can adjust from 500kHz to1MHz by using the sync pin (P9). 1. Ensure that the circuit is correctly connected to the supply and loads prior to applying any power. 2. Connect the bias supply to VIN the plus terminal to J1(VIN) and the negative return to J2(GND). 3. Turn on the power supply. For the ISL6455, the input voltage should be 3.3V. For the ISL6455A, the input voltage should be 5V. TABLE 1. SWITCH 1 SETTINGS J1 VIN_LDO 1 Center post to right Connect VIN_LDO to VOUT 2 Center post to left Connect VIN_LDO to P13 4. Verify the outputs voltages for ISL6455 are 2.5V for VOUT, 1.8V for VOUT1, and 1.2V for VOUT2. 5. Verify the ouputs voltages for ISL6455A are 3.3V for VOUT, 2.5V for VOUT1, and 1.2V for VOUT2. 3 AN1327.0 May 23, 2007 Schematic +0.450V R2 2.37K R1 SEE TABLE VIN SP1 P1 H1 600MA L1B C10 10UF C11 0.1UF DNP R9 0 C8 P2 4 GND C9 1UF L1A 0.1UF P3 VOUT 200MA P4 GND SEE TABLE R12 10K C7 10UF R8 10K OUT VOUT SP2 1 22 21 20 19 18 SGND VIN PVCC LX PGND GND E P8 11 12 13 14 P9 SYNC 23 C2 0.033UF EN PG_LDO R7 25 EP 10K E VOUT EN_LDO U1 ISL6455/A VOUT2 GND_LDO VOUT1 FB_LDO1 15 17 7 8 10 E 24 P5 9 5 3 SP3 C3 10UF 2 E C13 0.1UF P7 LGND P6 VOUT1 200MA P11 LGND E E E E P10 RESET VOUT VOUT2 200MA C4 10UF 6 P12 PG_LDO E 16 Application Note 1327 4 FB_PWM PG_PWM SYNC CC1 C12 0.1UF RESET CT VIN_LDO VIN_LDO CC2 FB_LDO2 PG_PWM R10 0 IN H2 R5 JP1 SEE TABLE +1.184V P13 VIN_LDO C1 0.01UF C5 4.7UF C6 0.033UF E R6 SEE TABLE E E E +1.184V U1 ISL6455/A VIN VOUT VOUT1 +3.3V +2.5V +1.8V VOUT2 +1.2V L1A R1 R5 8.2UH 11K 2.94K R6 5.62K R3 R11 80.6 0 E R4 5.9K H3 E DRAWN BY: TIM KLEMANN RELEASED UPDATED BY: BY: DATE: 08/09/2006 DATE: ENGINEER: THEJU BERNARD TITLE: DATE: ISL6455 - ISL6455A EVALUATION BOARD SCHEMATIC DRAWING DATE: TESTER AN1327.0 May 23, 2007 MASK# HRDWR ID REV. ISL6455_55AEVAL1Z 8 7 6 5 4 3 FILENAME: ISL6455_55A/ISL6455_55AEVAL1ZA 2 SHEET 1 1 OF Application Note 1327 TABLE 2. COMPONENT LIST ISL6455EVAL1Z, ISL6455AEVAL1Z REF DES QTY VALUE TOL. VOLTAGE PACKAGE PART NUMBER C1 1 0.01µF 10% 25V 0603 06032R103K8B20 PHILLIPS CAP, SMD, 0603, 0.01µF, 25V, 10%, X7R, ROHS C8, C11-C13 4 0.1µF 10% 16V 0603 GRM39X7R104K016AD MURATA CAP, SMD, 0603, 0.1µF, 16V, 10%, X7R, ROHS C9 1 1µF 20% 16V 0603 C2, C6 2 33000pF 10% 16V 0603 C0603X7R160-333KNE VENKEL CAP, SMD, 0603, 33000pF, 16V, 10%, X7R, ROHS C3, C4, C7 3 10µF 10% 6.3V 0805 C0805X5R6R3-106KNE VENKEL CAP, SMD, 0805, 10µF, 6.3V, 10%, X5R, ROHS C5 1 4.7V 10% 10V 0805 0805ZD475KAT2 AVX CAP, SMD, 0805, 4.7µF, 10V, 10%, X5R, ROHS C10 1 10µf 10% 10V 1206 C1206X7R100-106KNE VENKEL CAP, SMD, 1206, 10µF, 10V, 10%, X7R, ROHS L1A 1 8.2µH 20% 6mmx6mm MSS6122-822ML COILCRAFT COIL-PWR INDUCTOR, SMD, 6.1mm, 8.2µH, 20%, 1.25A, SHIELDED, ROHS U1 1 3.3V to 5.5V 4x4 ISL6455IRZ ISL6455A EVAL1ZA use ISL6455AIRZ INTERSIL IC-3.3V TRIPLE OUTPUT REGULATOR, 24P, QFN, 4x4, ROHS R9-R11 3 0Ω 100V 0603 ERJ-3GEY0R00V PANASONIC RES, SMD, 0603, 0Ω, 1/16W, TF, ROHS R7, R8, R12 3 10k 1% 100V 0603 ERJ-3EKF1002V PANASONIC RES, SMD, 0603, 10k, 1/16W, 1%, TF, ROHS R1 1 11k 1% 100V 0603 CR0603-10W-1102FT YAGEO RESISTOR, SMD, 0603, 11K, 1/10W, 1%, TF, ROHS R2 1 2.37k 1% 100V 0603 ERJ-3EKF2371V PANASONIC RES, SMD, 0603, 2.37k, 1/10W, 1%, TF, ROHS R5 1 2.94k 1% 100V 0603 ERJ-3EKF2941V PANASONIC RES, SMD, 0603, 2.94k, 1/10W, 1%, TF, ROHS R6 1 5.62k 1% 100V 0603 ERJ-3EKF5621V PANASONIC RES, SMD, 0603, 5.62k, 1/16W, 1%, TF, ROHS R4 1 5.9k 1% 100V 0603 ERJ-3EKF5901V PANASONIC RES, SMD, 0603, 5.90k, 1/10W, 1%, TF, ROHS R3 1 80.6Ω 1% 100V 0603 ERJ-3EKF80R6 PANASONIC RES, SMD, 0603, 80.6Ω, 1/10W, 1%, TF, ROHS 5 MANUFACTURER GRM188R61C105KA12D MURATA DESCRIPTION CAP, SMD, 0603, 1µF, 16V, 20%, Y5V, ROHS AN1327.0 May 23, 2007 Application Note 1327 ISL6455AEVAL1Z Board Layout FIGURE 1. TOP COMPONENTS FIGURE 2. TOP LAYER ETCH 6 AN1327.0 May 23, 2007 Application Note 1327 ISL6455AEVAL1Z Board Layout (Continued) FIGURE 3. 2ND LAYER ETCH FIGURE 4. 3RD LAYER ETCH 7 AN1327.0 May 23, 2007 Application Note 1327 ISL6455AEVAL1Z Board Layout (Continued) FIGURE 5. BOTTOM LAYER COMPONENTS (MIRRORED) FIGURE 6. BOTTOM LAYER ETCH (MIRRORED) Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that the Application Note or Technical Brief is current before proceeding. For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com 8 AN1327.0 May 23, 2007