VISHAY P6KE180

P6KE6.8 THRU P6KE440CA
TRANSZORB™ TRANSIENT VOLTAGE SUPPRESSOR
Breakdown Voltage - 6.8 to 440 Volts
FEATURES
DO-204AC
0.034 (0.86)
1.0
(25.4)
MIN.
Peak Pulse Power- 600 Watts
0.028 (0.71)
DIA.
0.300 (7.6)
0.230 (5.8)
0.140 (3.6)
0.104 (2.6)
DIA.
1.0
(25.4)
MIN.
♦ Plastic package has Underwriters Laboratory
Flammability Classification 94V-0
♦ Glass passivated junction
♦ 600W peak pulse power capability with a 10/1000µs
waveform, repetition rate (duty cycle): 0.01%
♦ Excellent clamping
capability
♦ Low incremental surge resistance
♦ Fast response time: typically less
than 1.0ps from 0 Volts to V(BR) for
uni-directional and 5.0ns for bi-directional types
♦ Typical ID less than 1µA above 10V
♦ High temperature soldering guaranteed:
265°C/10 seconds, 0.375" (9.5mm) lead length,
5lbs. (2.3 kg) tension
MECHANICAL DATA
Dimensions in inches
and
(millimeters)
Case: JEDEC DO-204AC molded plastic body over
passivated junction
Terminals: Solder plated axial leads, solderable per
MIL-STD-750, Method 2026
Polarity: For uni-directional types the color band denotes
the cathode, which is postitive with respect to the anode
under normal TVS operation
Mounting Position: Any
Weight: 0.015 ounce, 0.4 gram
DEVICES FOR BIDIRECTIONAL APPLICATIONS
For bi-directional use C or CA Suffix for types P6KE6.8 thru types P6KE440 (e.g. P6KE6.8C, P6KE440CA).
Electrical characteristics apply in both directions.
MAXIMUM RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS
Ratings at 25°C ambient temperature unless otherwise specified.
Peak pulse power dissipation with a 10/1000µs
waveform (NOTE 1, FIG. 1)
Peak pulse current with a 10/1000µs waveform
(NOTE 1)
Steady state power dissipation at TL=75°C
lead lengths, 0.375" (9.5mm) (NOTE 2)
Peak forward surge current, 8.3ms single half
sine-wave superimposed on rated load
(JEDEC Method) unidirectional only (NOTE 3)
SYMBOL
VALUE
UNITS
PPPM
Minimum 600
Watts
IPPM
SEE TABLE 1
Amps
PM(AV)
5.0
Watts
IFSM
100.0
Amps
VF
3.5/5.0
Volts
TJ, TSTG
-55 to +175
°C
Maximum instantaneous forward voltage at 50.0A for
unidirectional only (NOTE 4)
Operating junction and storage temperature range
NOTES:
(1) Non-repetitive current pulse, per Fig. 3 and derated above TA=25°C per Fig. 2
(2) Mounted on copper pad area of 1.6 x 1.6” (40 x 40mm) per Fig. 5
(3) Measured on 8.3ms single half sine-wave or equivalent square wave duty cycle=4 pulses per minute maximum
(4) VF=3.5 Volt max. for devices of V(BR)≤220V, and VF=5.0V for devices of V(BR)>220V
1/21/99
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at (TA=25°C unless otherwise noted) TABLE 1
Breakdown Voltage
V(BR)
Volts (NOTE 1)
Test
Current
at IT
(mA)
Stand-off
Voltage
VWM
(Volts)
Device Type
MIN
MAX
+P6KE6.8
6.12
7.48
10
+P6KE6.8A
6.45
7.14
+P6KE7.5
6.75
+P6KE7.5A
Maximum
Reverse
Leakage
at VWM
ID (µA)
Maximum
Peak Pulse
Current
IPPM
(Amps)
Maximum
Clamping
Voltage at
IPPM
VC (Volts)
Maximum
Temperature
Coefficient
of V(BR)
(% / C)
(NOTE3)
(NOTE 2)
5.50
1000
55.6
10.8
0.057
10
5.80
1000
57.1
10.5
0.057
8.25
10
6.05
500
51.3
11.7
0.061
7.13
7.88
10
6.40
500
53.1
11.3
0.061
+P6KE8.2
7.38
9.02
10
6.63
200
48.0
12.5
0.065
+P6KE8.2A
7.79
8.61
10
7.02
200
49.6
12.1
0.065
+P6KE9.1
8.19
10.0
1.0
7.37
50
43.5
13.8
0.068
+P6KE9.1A
8.65
9.55
1.0
7.78
50
44.8
13.4
0.068
+P6KE10
9.00
11.0
1.0
8.10
10
40.0
15.0
0.073
+P6KE10A
9.50
10.5
1.0
8.55
10
41.4
14.5
0.073
+P6KE11
9.90
12.1
1.0
8.92
5.0
37.0
16.2
0.075
+P6KE11A
10.5
11.6
1.0
9.40
5.0
38.5
15.6
0.075
+P6KE12
10.8
13.2
1.0
9.72
5.0
34.7
17.3
0.078
+P6KE12A
11.4
12.6
1.0
10.2
5.0
35.9
16.7
0.078
+P6KE13
11.7
14.3
1.0
10.5
5.0
31.6
19.0
0.081
+P6KE13A
12.4
13.7
1.0
11.1
5.0
33.0
18.2
0.081
+P6KE15
13.5
16.5
1.0
12.1
5.0
27.3
22.0
0.084
+P6KE15A
14.3
15.8
1.0
12.8
5.0
28.3
21.2
0.084
+P6KE16
14.4
17.6
1.0
12.9
5.0
25.5
23.5
0.086
+P6KE16A
15.2
16.8
1.0
13.6
5.0
26.7
22.5
0.086
+P6KE18
16.2
19.8
1.0
14.5
5.0
22.6
26.5
0.088
+P6KE18A
17.1
18.9
1.0
15.3
5.0
23.8
25.2
0.088
+P6KE20
18.0
22.0
1.0
16.2
5.0
20.6
29.1
0.090
+P6KE20A
19.0
21.0
1.0
17.1
5.0
21.7
27.7
0.090
+P6KE22
19.8
24.2
1.0
17.8
5.0
18.8
31.9
0.092
+P6KE22A
20.9
23.1
1.0
18.8
5.0
19.6
30.6
0.092
+P6KE24
21.6
26.4
1.0
19.4
5.0
17.3
34.7
0.094
+P6KE24A
22.8
25.2
1.0
20.5
5.0
18.1
33.2
0.094
+P6KE27
24.3
29.7
1.0
21.8
5.0
15.3
39.1
0.096
+P6KE27A
25.7
28.4
1.0
23.1
5.0
16.0
37.5
0.096
+P6KE30
27.0
33.0
1.0
24.3
5.0
13.8
43.5
0.097
+P6KE30A
28.5
31.5
1.0
25.6
5.0
14.5
41.4
0.097
+P6KE33
29.7
36.3
1.0
26.8
5.0
12.6
47.7
0.098
+P6KE33A
31.4
34.7
1.0
28.2
5.0
13.1
45.7
0.098
+P6KE36
32.4
39.6
1.0
29.1
5.0
11.5
52.0
0.099
+P6KE36A
34.2
37.8
1.0
30.8
5.0
12.0
49.9
0.099
+P6KE39
35.1
42.9
1.0
31.6
5.0
10.6
56.4
0.100
+P6KE39A
37.1
41.0
1.0
33.3
5.0
11.1
53.9
0.100
+P6KE43
38.7
47.3
1.0
34.8
5.0
9.7
61.9
0.101
+P6KE43A
40.9
45.2
1.0
36.8
5.0
10.1
59.3
0.101
+P6KE47
42.3
51.7
1.0
38.1
5.0
8.8
67.8
0.101
+P6KE47A
44.7
49.4
1.0
40.2
5.0
9.3
64.8
0.101
P6KE51
45.9
56.1
1.0
41.3
5.0
8.2
73.5
0.102
P6KE51A
48.5
53.6
1.0
43.6
5.0
8.6
70.1
0.102
P6KE56
50.4
61.6
1.0
45.4
5.0
7.5
80.5
0.103
P6KE56A
53.2
58.8
1.0
47.8
5.0
7.8
77.0
0.103
P6KE62
55.8
68.2
1.0
50.2
5.0
6.7
89.0
0.104
P6KE62A
58.9
65.1
1.0
53.0
5.0
7.1
85.0
0.104
P6KE68
61.2
74.8
1.0
55.1
5.0
6.1
98.0
0.104
P6KE68A
64.6
71.4
1.0
58.1
5.0
6.5
92.0
0.104
P6KE75
67.5
82.5
1.0
60.7
5.0
5.6
108
0.105
P6KE75A
71.3
78.8
1.0
64.1
5.0
5.8
103
0.105
P6KE82
73.8
90.2
1.0
66.4
5.0
5.1
118
0.105
P6KE82A
77.9
86.1
1.0
70.1
5.0
5.3
113
0.105
P6KE91
81.9
100
1.0
73.7
5.0
4.6
131
0.106
+UL listed for Telecom application protection 497B, file number E136766 for both uni-directional and bi-directional devices
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at (TA=25°C unless otherwise noted) TABLE (Cont’d)
Breakdown Voltage
V(BR)
Volts (NOTE 1)
Device Type
Test
Current
at IT
(mA)
Stand-off
Voltage
VWM
(Volts)
Maximum
Reverse
Leakage
at VWM
ID (µA)
Maximum
Peak Pulse
Current
IPPM
(Amps)
Maximum
Clamping
Voltage at
IPPM
VC (Volts)
Maximum
Temperature
Coefficient
of V(BR)
(% / C)
MIN
MAX
P6KE91A
86.5
95.5
1.0
77.8
5.0
4.8
125
0.106
P6KE100
90.0
110
1.0
81.0
5.0
4.2
144
0.106
P6KE100A
95.0
105
1.0
85.5
5.0
4.4
137
0.106
P6KE110
99.0
121
1.0
89.2
5.0
3.8
158
0.107
P6KE110A
105
116
1.0
94.0
5.0
3.9
152
0.107
P6KE120
108
132
1.0
97.2
5.0
3.5
173
0.107
P6KE120A
114
126
1.0
102
5.0
3.6
165
0.107
P6KE130
117
143
1.0
105
5.0
3.2
187
0.107
P6KE130A
124
137
1.0
111
5.0
3.4
179
0.107
P6KE150
135
165
1.0
121
5.0
2.8
215
0.108
P6KE150A
143
158
1.0
128
5.0
2.9
207
0.108
P6KE160
144
176
1.0
130
5.0
2.6
230
0.108
P6KE160A
152
168
1.0
136
5.0
2.7
219
0.108
P6KE170
153
187
1.0
138
5.0
2.5
244
0.108
P6KE170A
162
179
1.0
145
5.0
2.6
234
0.108
P6KE180
162
198
1.0
146
5.0
2.3
258
0.108
P6KE180A
171
189
1.0
154
5.0
2.4
246
0.108
P6KE200
180
220
1.0
162
5.0
2.1
287
0.108
P6KE200A
190
210
1.0
171
5.0
2.2
274
0.108
P6KE220
198
242
1.0
175
5.0
1.7
344
0.108
P6KE220A
209
231
1.0
185
5.0
1.8
328
0.108
P6KE250
225
275
1.0
202
5.0
1.7
360
0.110
P6KE250A
237
263
1.0
214
5.0
1.7
344
0.110
(NOTE3)
(NOTE 2)
P6KE300
270
330
1.0
243
5.0
1.4
430
0.110
P6KE300A
285
315
1.0
256
5.0
1.4
414
0.110
P6KE350
315
385
1.0
284
5.0
1.2
504
0.110
P6KE350A
333
368
1.0
300
5.0
1.2
482
0.110
P6KE400
360
440
1.0
324
5.0
1.0
574
0.110
P6KE400A
380
420
1.0
342
5.0
1.1
548
0.110
P6KE440
396
484
1.0
356
5.0
0.95
631
0.110
P6KE440A
418
462
1.0
376
5.0
1.0
602
0.110
NOTES:
(1) V(BR) measured after IT applied for 300µs, IT=square wave pulse or equivalent
(2) Surge current waveform per Fig. 3 and derate per Fig. 2
(3) For bidirectional types with VWM of 10 volts and less, the ID limit is doubled
(4) All terms and symbols are consistent with ANSI/IEEE C62.35
+UL listed for Telecom application protection 497B, file number E136766 for both uni-directional and bi-directional devices
DESCRIPTION
This P6KE TVS series is a low cost commercial product for use in applications where large voltage transients can permanently
damage voltage-sensitive components.
The P6KE series device types are designed in a small package size where power and space is a consideration. They are characterized by their high surge capability, extremely fast response time, and low impedance, (Ron). Because of the unpredictable nature of
transients, and the variation of the impedance with respect to these transients, impedance, per se, is not specified as a parametric
value. However, a minimum voltage at low current conditions (BV) and a maximum clamping voltage (Vc) at a maximum peak pulse
current is specified.
In some instances, the thermal effect (see Vc Clamping Voltage) may be responsible for 50% to 70%. of the observed voltage differential when subjected to high current pulses for several duty cycles, thus making a maximum impedance specification insignificant.
In case of a severe current overload or abnormal transient beyond the maximum ratings, the Transient Voltage Suppressor will initially
fail 'short' thus tripping the system's circuit breaker or fuse while protecting the entire circuit. Curves depicting clamping voltage vs.
various current pulses are available from the factory. Extended power curves vs. pulse time are also available.
RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTIC CURVES P6KE6.8 THRU P6KE440CA
FIG. 2 - PULSE DERATING CURVE
PEAK PULSE POWER (PPP) or CURRENT (IPP)
DERATING IN PERCENTAGE, %
FIG. 1 - PEAK PULSE POWER RATING CURVE
NON-REPETITIVE
PULSE WAVEFORM
SHOWN in FIG. 3 TA=25°C
10
1.0
0.1
0.1µs
100µs
10µs
1.0µs
1.0ms
10ms
td, PULSE WIDTH, sec.
100
75
50
25
0
25
0
FIG. 3 - PULSE WAVEFORM
50
75
100
175 200
125 150
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, °C
PULSE WIDTH (td) is DEFINED
as the POINT WHERE the PEAK
CURRENT DECAYS to 50% of IPP
tr=10µsec.
FIG. 4 - TYPICAL JUNCTION CAPACITANCE
UNIDIRECTIONAL
6,000
TJ=25°C
f=1 MHz
Vsig=50mVp-p
PEAK VALUE
IPPM
100
CJ, JUNCTION CAPACITANCE, pF
HALF VALUE - IPP
2
10/1000µsec. WAVEFORM
as DEFINED by R.E.A.
50
td
0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0
PM(AV), STEADY STATE POWER DISSIPATION,
WATTS
t, TIME, ms
FIG. 5 - STEADY STATE POWER DERATING CURVE
5.0
L
3.75
MEASURED at
ZERO BIAS
1,000
MEASURED at
STAND-OFF
VOLTAGE VWM
100
60 HZ
RESISTIVE OR
INDUCTIVE LOAD
= 0.375” (9.5mm.)
LEAD LENGTHS
10
1
10
100
200
V(BR), BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE, VOLTS
2.5
1.6 x 1.6 x 0.040”
(40 x 40 x 1mm.)
COPPER HEAT SINKS
1.25
0
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
TL, LEAD TEMPERATURE,°C
FIG. 7- TYPICAL REVERSE LEAKAGE CHARACTERISTICS
1,000
100
10
MEASURED at
DEVICES
STAND-OFF
VOLTAGE, VWM
1
IFSM, PEAK FORWARD SURGE CURRENT,
AMPERES
IPPM, PEAK PULSE CURRENT, %
150
ID, INSTANTANEOUS REVERSE LEAKAGE
CURRENT, MICROAMPERES
PPPM, PEAK PULSE POWER, kW
100
FIG. 6 - MAXIMUM NON-REPETITIVE FORWARD
SURGE CURRENT UNI-DIRECTIONAL
200
8.3ms SINGLE HALF SINE-WAVE
(JEDEC Method)
100
50
10
1
10
NUMBER OF CYCLES AT 60 HZ
0.1
TA=25°C
0.01
0.001
0
100
200
300
400 440
V(BR), BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE, VOLTS
500
100