Replaced by PVR33N Data Sheet No. PD10028E Series PVR33 Microelectronic Power IC BOSFET® Photovoltaic Relay Dual-Pole, 180mA, 0-300V AC/DC General Description The PVR33 Photovoltaic Relay is a dual-pole, normally open solid state replacement for electro-mechanical relays. It utilizes as an output switch a unique bidirectional (AC or DC) MOSFET power IC termed a BOSFET. The BOSFET is controlled by a photovoltaic generator of novel construction, which is energized by radiation from a dielectrically isolated light emitting diode (LED). The PVR overcomes the limitations of reed relays by offering the solid state advantages of long life, high operating speed, low pick-up power, bounce-free operation, low thermal voltages and miniaturization. These advantages allow product improvement and design innovations in many applications such as process control, multiplexing, telecommunications, automatic test equipment and data acquisition. The PVR can switch analog signals from thermocouple level to 300 volts peak AC or DC polarity. Signal frequencies into the RF range are easily controlled and switching rates up to 5kHz are achievable. The extremely small thermally generated offset voltages allow increased measurement accuracies. Unique silicon technology developed by International Rectifier forms the heart of the PVR. The monolithic BOSFET contains a bidirectional N-channel power MOSFET output structure. In addition, this power IC chip has input circuitry for fast turn-off and gate protection functions. This section of the BOSFET chip utilizes both bipolar and MOS technology to form NPN transistors, P-channel MOSFETs, resistors, diodes and capacitors. The photovoltaic generator similarly utilizes a unique International Rectifier alloyed multijunction structure. The excellent current conversion efficiency of this technique results in the very fast response of the PVR microelectronic power IC relay. This advanced semiconductor technology has created a radically new control device. Designers can now develop switching systems to new standards of electrical performance and mechanical compactness. Features BOSFET Power IC 1010 Operations 100µsec Operating Time 0.2µVolt Thermal Offset 5 milliwatts Pick-Up Power 1000V/µsec dv/dt Bounce-Free 16-pin DIP Package -40°C to 85°C E T E L O S OB n n n n n n n n n Part Identification Part Number PVR2300 PVR3300 PVR3301 Operating Voltage (AC/DC) 0 – 200V 0 – 300V 0 – 300V Off-State Resistance 108 Ohms 108 Ohms 1010 Ohms (BOSFET is a trademark of International Rectifier) Series PVR33 Replaced by PVR33N Electrical Specifications (-40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C unless otherwise specified) INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Units Minimum Control Current (see figure 1) Minimum Turn-Off Current 2.0 5.0 5.0 10 DC mA@25°C mA@25°C mA@85°C µA(DC) Minimum Turn-Off Voltage 0.6 V(DC) 2.0 to 25 mA(DC) 7.0 V(DC) For 20mA Continuous Load Current For 100mA Continuous Load Current For 20mA Continuous Load Current Control Current Range (Caution: current limit input LED. See figure 6) Maximum Reverse Voltage E T E L O S OB OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Operating Voltage Range Maxiumum Load Current 40°C (see figure 1) PVR2300 PVR3300, PVR3301 Units ±200 ±300 V(peak) AC (A Connection) DC (B Connection) DC (C Connection) 180 200 260 mA (peak) mA(DC) mA(DC) Maximum T(on) @ 12mA Control, 100 mA Load, 100 VDC 150 µs Maximum T(off) @ 12mA Control, 100 mA Load, 100 VDC 50 µs Maximum On-state Resistance 25°C (Pulsed) (fig. 2) 50 mA Load, 8mA Control AC (A Connection) DC (B Connection) DC (C Connection) Minimum Off-state Resistance 25°C @ 160 VDC PVR2300, PVR3300 @ 240 VDC PVR3301 24 12 6 108 1010 Ω Ω Ω Ω Ω Maximum Thermal Offset Voltage @ 5.0mA Control 0.2 µvolts Response Time @25°C (see figure 7) Minimum Off-State dv/dt Output Capacitance (see figure 3) 1000 V/µs 12 pF @ 50VDC GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (PVR2300, PVR3300, PVR1301) Dielectric Strength: Input-Output Units 1500 V RMS Insulation Resistance: Input-Output @ 500VDC 10 9 Ω Maximum Capacitance: Input-Output 1.0 pF Maximum Lead Soldering Temperature (1.6mm below seating plane for 10 sec.) 260 °C -40 to +85 °C Ambient Temperature Range: Operating Storage 2 -40 to +100 Series PVR33 Max. Load Current (mA) Normalized Drain Resistance (Ref 25°C) Replaced by PVR33N E T E L O S OB Tj Junction Temperature (°C) Figure 1. Current Derating Curve Figure 2. Typical Normalized On-Resistance Max. Load Current (mA) Typical Capacitance (picofarads) Ambient Temperature (°C) VDD Drain-to-Drain Voltage Turn-On Current (mA) Figure 3.Typical Output Capacitance Figure 4. Minimum Control Current for Full Turn-On 3 Series PVR33 Input Current (mA) Min. Off-State Resistance, R off, (Ω) Replaced by PVR33N E T E L O S OB LED Forward Voltage Drop (Volts DC) Load Volts (DC) Figure 6. Input Characteristics (Current Controlled) ILED (mA) Figure 5. Off-State Resistance Delay Time (microseconds) Figure 7.Typical Delay Times Figure 8. Delay Time Definitions 4 Series PVR33 Replaced by PVR33N Wiring Diagram E T E L O S OB Schematic Diagram 5 Series PVR33 Replaced by PVR33N Case Outline (Dimensions in inches (millimeters)) E T E L O S OB Mechanical Specifications: Package: 16-pin DIP Tolerances: .015 (.38) unless otherwise specified Case Material: molded epoxy WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105 http://www.irf.com/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 6 12/6/2000