PD- 5.042 CPV364M4K PRELIMINARY Short Circuit Rated UltraFast IGBT IGBT SIP MODULE Features 1 • Short Circuit Rated UltraFast: Optimized for high operating frequencies >5.0 kHz , and Short Circuit Rated to 10µs @ 125°C, VGE = 15V • Fully isolated printed circuit board mount package • Switching-loss rating includes all "tail" losses • HEXFREDTM soft ultrafast diodes • Optimized for high operating frequency (over 5kHz) See Fig. 1 for Current vs. Frequency curve 3 D1 Q1 9 D3 Q3 4 6 D2 Q2 12 D5 Q5 15 10 D4 Q4 7 18 16 D6 Q6 13 19 Product Summary Output Current in a Typical 20 kHz Motor Drive 11 ARMS per phase (3.1 kW total) with TC = 90°C, T J = 125°C, Supply Voltage 360Vdc, Power Factor 0.8, Modulation Depth 115% (See Figure 1) Description The IGBT technology is the key to International Rectifier's advanced line of IMS (Insulated Metal Substrate) Power Modules. These modules are more efficient than comparable bipolar transistor modules, while at the same time having the simpler gate-drive requirements of the familiar power MOSFET. This superior technology has now been coupled to a state of the art materials system that maximizes power throughput with low thermal resistance. This package is highly suited to motor drive applications and where space is at a premium. IMS-2 Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter VCES IC @ TC = 25°C IC @ TC = 100°C ICM ILM tsc VGE VISOL PD @ TC = 25°C PD @ TC = 100°C TJ TSTG Collector-to-Emitter Voltage Continuous Collector Current Continuous Collector Current Pulsed Collector Current Clamped Inductive Load Current Short Circuit Withstand Time Gate-to-Emitter Voltage Isolation Voltage, any terminal to case, 1 min Maximum Power Dissipation, each IGBT Maximum Power Dissipation, each IGBT Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 sec. Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw. Max. Units 600 24 13 48 48 9.3 ±20 2500 63 25 -55 to +150 V A µs V VRMS W °C 300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm) from case) 5-7 lbf•in ( 0.55-0.8 N•m) Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC (IGBT) RθJC (DIODE) RθCS (MODULE) Wt Junction-to-Case, each IGBT, one IGBT in conduction Junction-to-Case, each diode, one diode in conduction Case-to-Sink, flat, greased surface Weight of module Typ. Max. ––– ––– 0.10 20 (0.7) 2.0 3.0 ––– ––– Units °C/W g (oz) 7/18/97 CPV364M4K Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) V(BR)CES ∆V(BR)CES/∆TJ VCE(on) VGE(th) ∆VGE(th)/∆TJ gfe ICES VFM IGES Parameter Min. Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage 600 Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage ––– Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage ––– ––– ––– Gate Threshold Voltage 3.0 Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage ––– Forward Transconductance 11 Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current ––– ––– Diode Forward Voltage Drop ––– ––– Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current ––– Typ. ––– 0.63 1.80 1.80 1.56 ––– -13 18 ––– ––– 1.3 1.2 ––– Max. Units Conditions ––– V VGE = 0V, IC = 250µA ––– V/°C VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0mA 2.3 IC = 13A VGE = 15V See Fig. 2, 5 ––– V IC = 24A ––– IC = 13A, TJ = 150°C 6.0 VCE = VGE , IC = 250µA ––– mV/°C VCE = VGE , IC = 250µA ––– S VCE = 100V, IC = 10A 250 µA VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V 3500 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 150°C 1.7 V IC = 15A See Fig. 13 1.6 IC = 15A, TJ = 150°C ±100 nA VGE = ±20V Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Qg Q ge Q gc t d(on) tr t d(off) tf Eon Eoff Ets t sc Parameter Total Gate Charge (turn-on) Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on) Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-On Switching Loss Turn-Off Switching Loss Total Switching Loss Short Circuit Withstand Time t d(on) tr t d(off) tf Ets LE Cies Coes Cres t rr Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Total Switching Loss Internal Emitter Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Diode Reverse Recovery Time I rr Diode Peak Reverse Recovery Current Q rr Diode Reverse Recovery Charge di(rec)M/dt Diode Peak Rate of Fall of Recovery During t b Min. — — — — — — — — — — 10 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Typ. Max. Units Conditions 110 170 IC = 13A 14 21 nC VCC = 400V See Fig.8 49 74 VGE = 15V 50 — 30 — TJ = 25°C ns 110 170 IC = 13A, VCC = 480V 91 140 VGE = 15V, RG = 10Ω 0.56 — Energy losses include "tail" 0.28 — mJ and diode reverse recovery 0.84 1.1 See Fig. 9,10, 18 — — µs VCC = 360V, TJ = 125°C VGE = 15V, RG = 10Ω , VCPK < 500V 47 — TJ = 150°C, See Fig. 11,18 30 — IC = 13A, VCC = 480V ns 250 — VGE = 15V, RG = 10Ω 150 — Energy losses include "tail" 1.28 — mJ and diode reverse recovery 7.5 — nH Measured 5mm from package 1600 — VGE = 0V 130 — pF VCC = 30V See Fig. 7 55 — ƒ = 1.0MHz 42 60 ns TJ = 25°C See Fig. 14 IF = 15A 74 120 TJ = 125°C 4.0 6.0 A TJ = 25°C See Fig. 15 VR = 200V 6.5 10 TJ = 125°C 80 180 nC TJ = 25°C See Fig. 220 600 TJ = 125°C 16 di/dt = 200Aµs 188 — A/µs TJ = 25°C See Fig. 160 — TJ = 125°C 17 CPV364M4K 5.27 18 T c = 9 0° C T j = 1 25 ° C P ow er F ac tor = 0 .8 M o d ula tio n D ep th = 1 .15 V c c = 50 % o f R a ted V o lta g e LOAD CURRENT (A) 14 4.68 4.10 12 3.51 10 2.93 2.34 8 1.76 6 4 1.17 2 0.59 Total Output Power (kW) 16 0.00 0 0.1 1 10 100 f, Frequency (KHz) Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency (Load Current = IRMS of fundamental) 100 TJ = 150 °C 10 TJ = 25 °C V GE = 15V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 1 1 10 V CE, Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V) Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics I C, Collector-to-Emitter Current (A) I C, Collector-to-Emitter Current (A) 100 TJ = 150 °C 10 TJ = 25 °C VCC = 50V 5µs PULSE WIDTH 1 5 6 7 8 9 VGE, Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V) Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics 10 CPV364M4K 4.0 V GE = 1 5 V VCE, Collector-to-Emitter Voltage(V) M a xim um D C C ollecto r C urre nt (A ) 25 20 15 10 5 A 0 25 50 75 100 125 3.0 I C = 26A 2.0 I C = 13A I C = 6.5A 1.0 -60 -40 -20 150 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) TC , C ase Te m peratu re (°C ) Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case Temperature VGE = 15V 80 us PULSE WIDTH Fig. 5 - Typical Collector-to-Emitter Voltage vs. Junction Temperature T herm al R espon se (Z thJC ) 10 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 PD M 0.05 0 .1 t 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.0000 1 1 t2 S INGLE PULSE ( TH ERMA L RES PO NSE ) Notes : 1. D uty fac tor D = t 1 / t 2 2. P ea k TJ = P D M x Z thJ C + T C 0.0001 0.001 0 .01 0 .1 1 t 1 , R e ct an gu la r P uls e D ura tio n (se c ) Fig. 6 - Maximum IGBT Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 10 CPV364M4K VGE = 0V, f = 1MHz Cies = Cge + Cgc , Cce SHORTED Cres = Cgc Coes = Cce + Cgc C, Capacitance (pF) 2500 2000 Cies 1500 1000 500 Coes Cres 20 V GE, Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V) 3000 16 12 8 4 0 0 1 10 0 100 Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs. Collector-to-Emitter Voltage 40 60 80 100 120 Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Emitter Voltage 10 VCC = 480V VGE = 15V TJ = 25 °C I C = 13A Total Switching Losses (mJ) Total Switching Losses (mJ) 20 Q G, Total Gate Charge (nC) VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V) 1.5 VCC = 400V I C = 13A 1.0 0.5 10Ω RG = Ohm VGE = 15V VCC = 480V IC = 26A IC = 13A 1 IC = 6.5A 0.1 0 10 20 30 40 RGR,GGate Resistance , Gate Resistance(Ohm) (Ω) Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate Resistance 50 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 T J, Junction Temperature ( °C ) Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Junction Temperature CPV364M4K 1000 10Ω = Ohm = 150 ° C = 480V = 15V I C , C olle ctor-to-E m itter C u rrent (A ) RG TJ VCC VGE 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 0 5 10 15 20 25 V GE = 2 0 V TJ = 125°C 100 S AF E O P ER AT IN G AR EA 10 A 1 30 1 I C , Collector-to-emitter Current (A) 10 100 VC E , C ollector-to -E m itter V oltage (V ) Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Collector-to-Emitter Current Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA 100 Inst antan eous F orw ard C urrent - I F (A ) Total Switching Losses (mJ) 4.0 10 TJ = 15 0°C TJ = 12 5°C TJ = 2 5°C 1 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 F orwa rd V olta ge D rop - V FM (V ) 2.4 Fig. 13 - Maximum Forward Voltage Drop vs. Instantaneous Forward Current 1000 CPV364M4K 100 100 VR = 2 0 0 V T J = 1 2 5 °C TJ = 2 5 ° C V R= 200V T J = 125°C T J = 25°C 80 I IR R M - (A ) t rr - (ns) I F = 30A I F = 30A 60 I F = 15A IF = 15 A 10 I F = 5 .0A 40 I F = 5.0A 20 100 di f/dt - (A/µs) 1 100 1000 1000 di f /dt - (A / µs) Fig. 14 - Typical Reverse Recovery vs. dif/dt Fig. 15 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt 800 1000 VR = 2 0 0 V T J = 1 2 5 °C TJ = 2 5 ° C VR = 2 0 0 V T J = 1 2 5 °C TJ = 2 5 ° C di(re c)M /dt - (A / µs) 600 Q R R - (nC ) I F = 3 0A 400 I F = 15A IF = 5.0A I F = 5 .0 A I F = 1 5A I F = 3 0A 200 0 100 di f /d t - (A /µs ) Fig. 16 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt 1000 100 100 1000 d i f /dt - (A /µs) Fig. 17 - Typical di(rec)M /dt vs. dif /dt CPV364M4K 90% Vge + Vg e Same t ype device as D.U.T. V ce Ic 90% Ic 10 % Vc e Ic 5% Ic 430µF 80% of Vce D.U.T. td (off) tf ∫ E off = t1 +5µ S V ce ic d t t1 Fig. 18a - Test Circuit for Measurement of ILM, Eon , Eoff(diode), t rr, Qrr, Irr, t d(on), t r, t d(off), t f t1 t2 Fig. 18b - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a, Defining Eoff, td(off), tf G ATE VO LTA G E D .U .T. 1 0% +V g trr Q rr = Ic ∫ trr id dt tx +V g tx 10% V cc 10 % Ir r V cc DUT V O LTA G E AN D C URR E NT V ce Vcc V pk Irr 10% Ic 9 0% Ic td( on) tr Ipk Ic DIO DE RE CO V E RY W AV E FO RM S 5% Vc e t1 ∫ t2 E on = V c e ie dt t1 t2 Er ec = DIO D E RE V E RS E RE C O V ER Y EN ER G Y t3 Fig. 18c - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a, Defining Eon , td(on), tr ∫ t4 V d id d t t3 t4 Fig. 18d - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a, Defining Erec, trr, Q rr, Irr CPV364M4K V g G ATE S IG N AL DE VICE UNDE R TE S T CURR EN T D .U .T. VO L TA G E IN D.U.T. CURR EN T IN D1 t0 t1 t2 Figure 18e. Macro Waveforms for Figure 18a's Test Circuit D.U.T. L 10 00V V c* RL = 480V 4 X I C @25°C 0 - 480V 50V 60 00µ F 100 V Figure 19. Clamped Inductive Load Test Circuit Figure 20. Pulsed Collector Current Test Circuit CPV364M4K Notes: Repetitive rating: VGE=20V; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature (figure 20) VCC=80%(VCES), VGE=20V, L=10µH, RG = 10Ω (Figure 19) Pulse width ≤ 80µs; duty factor ≤ 0.1%. Pulse width 5.0µs, single shot. Case Outline IMS-2 3.91 ( .154) 2X 62.43 (2.458) 7.87 (.310) 53.85 ( 2.120) 5.46 ( .215) 21.97 (.865) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 1 1 2 13 14 1 5 1 6 17 18 19 0.38 (.015) NO TE S: 1. Tolerance unless otherwis e spec ified ± 0.254 (.010) . 2. Controlling D imension: Inch. 3. Dimens ions ar e shown in Millimeter ( Inc hes) . 4. Term inal numbers are shown for refer enc e only. 3.94 (.155) 1.27 ( .050) 4.06 ± 0.51 (.160 ± .020) 5.08 (.200) 6X 1.27 (.050) 13X 2.54 (.100) 6X 3.05 ± 0.38 (.120 ± .015) 0.76 (.030) 13X 0.51 (.020) 6.10 (.240) IMS-2 Package Outline (13 Pins) D im e n s io n s in M illim e te rs a n d (In c h e s) WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, Tel: (310) 322 3331 EUROPEAN HEADQUARTERS: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 732020 IR CANADA: 7321 Victoria Park Ave., Suite 201, Markham, Ontario L3R 2Z8, Tel: (905) 475 1897 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 11 451 0111 IR FAR EAST: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo Japan 171 Tel: 81 3 3983 0086 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 315 Outram Road, #10-02 Tan Boon Liat Building, Singapore 0316 Tel: 65 221 8371 http://www.irf.com/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 7/97