PD - 95361
IRF1010ZPbF
IRF1010ZSPbF
IRF1010ZLPbF
AUTOMOTIVE MOSFET
Features
l
l
l
l
l
l
Advanced Process Technology
Ultra Low On-Resistance
175°C Operating Temperature
Fast Switching
Repetitive Avalanche Allowed up to Tjmax
Lead-Free
HEXFET® Power MOSFET
D
VDSS = 55V
RDS(on) = 7.5mΩ
G
Description
Specifically designed for Automotive applications,
this HEXFET® Power MOSFET utilizes the latest
processing techniques to achieve extremely low onresistance per silicon area. Additional features of
this design are a 175°C junction operating temperature, fast switching speed and improved repetitive
avalanche rating . These features combine to make
this design an extremely efficient and reliable device
for use in Automotive applications and a wide variety
of other applications.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
ID = 75A
S
D2Pak
IRF1010ZS
TO-220AB
IRF1010Z
Parameter
TO-262
IRF1010ZL
Max.
Units
ID @ TC = 25°C Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Silicon Limited)
ID @ TC = 100°C Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V
94
ID @ TC = 25°C Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Package Limited)
Pulsed Drain Current
IDM
75
360
PD @TC = 25°C Power Dissipation
140
W
Linear Derating Factor
VGS
Gate-to-Source Voltage
EAS (Thermally limited) Single Pulse Avalanche Energy
Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Tested Value
EAS (Tested )
0.90
± 20
W/°C
V
130
mJ
c
d
c
IAR
Avalanche Current
EAR
Repetitive Avalanche Energy
TJ
Operating Junction and
TSTG
Storage Temperature Range
°C
i
Parameter
RθJC
Junction-to-Case
RθCS
Case-to-Sink, Flat Greased Surface
RθJA
Junction-to-Ambient
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A
-55 to + 175
Mounting Torque, 6-32 or M3 screw
Junction-to-Ambient (PCB Mount)
180
mJ
Thermal Resistance
i
h
See Fig.12a, 12b, 15, 16
g
Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds
RθJA
A
66
i
j
300 (1.6mm from case )
y
y
10 lbf in (1.1N m)
Typ.
Max.
Units
–––
1.11
°C/W
0.50
–––
–––
62
–––
40
1
6/3/04
IRF1010ZS/LPbF
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Min. Typ. Max. Units
Conditions
V(BR)DSS
Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage
55
–––
–––
∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ
Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient
–––
0.049
–––
RDS(on)
Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance
–––
5.8
7.5
VGS(th)
Gate Threshold Voltage
2.0
–––
4.0
gfs
IDSS
Forward Transconductance
33
–––
Drain-to-Source Leakage Current
–––
–––
–––
–––
250
Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage
–––
–––
200
Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage
–––
–––
-200
Qg
Total Gate Charge
–––
63
95
Qgs
Gate-to-Source Charge
–––
19
–––
Qgd
Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge
–––
24
–––
VGS = 10V
td(on)
Turn-On Delay Time
–––
18
–––
VDD = 28V
tr
Rise Time
–––
150
–––
td(off)
Turn-Off Delay Time
–––
36
–––
tf
Fall Time
–––
92
–––
VGS = 10V
LD
Internal Drain Inductance
–––
4.5
–––
Between lead,
LS
Internal Source Inductance
–––
7.5
–––
6mm (0.25in.)
from package
Ciss
Input Capacitance
–––
2840
–––
and center of die contact
VGS = 0V
Coss
Output Capacitance
–––
420
–––
Crss
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
–––
250
–––
Coss
Output Capacitance
–––
1630
–––
VGS = 0V, VDS = 1.0V, ƒ = 1.0MHz
Coss
Output Capacitance
–––
360
–––
VGS = 0V, VDS = 44V, ƒ = 1.0MHz
Coss eff.
Effective Output Capacitance
–––
560
–––
VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 44V
IGSS
V
VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA
V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA
mΩ VGS = 10V, ID = 75A
e
V
VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA
–––
S
VDS = 25V, ID = 75A
20
µA
VDS = 55V, VGS = 0V
VDS = 55V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C
nA
VGS = 20V
VGS = -20V
ID = 75A
nC
VDS = 44V
e
ID = 75A
ns
nH
RG = 6.8 Ω
e
VDS = 25V
pF
ƒ = 1.0MHz
f
Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics
Parameter
Min. Typ. Max. Units
IS
Continuous Source Current
–––
–––
75
ISM
(Body Diode)
Pulsed Source Current
–––
–––
360
VSD
(Body Diode)
Diode Forward Voltage
–––
–––
1.3
V
trr
Reverse Recovery Time
–––
22
33
ns
Qrr
Reverse Recovery Charge
–––
15
23
nC
ton
Forward Turn-On Time
2
c
Conditions
MOSFET symbol
A
showing the
integral reverse
p-n junction diode.
TJ = 25°C, IS = 75A, VGS = 0V
TJ = 25°C, IF = 75A, VDD = 25V
di/dt = 100A/µs
e
e
Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD)
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IRF1010ZS/LPbF
1000
1000
VGS
15V
10V
8.0V
7.0V
6.0V
5.5V
5.0V
BOTTOM 4.5V
100
TOP
ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A)
ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A)
TOP
10
4.5V
1
0.1
10
15V
10V
8.0V
7.0V
6.0V
5.5V
5.0V
BOTTOM 4.5V
100
4.5V
20µs PULSE WIDTH
Tj = 25°C
1
20µs PULSE WIDTH
Tj = 175°C
10
100
0.1
VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
1
10
100
VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics
Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics
1000
100
T J = 25°C
Gfs, Forward Transconductance (S)
ID, Drain-to-Source Current ( A)
VGS
T J = 175°C
100
10
VDS = 25V
20µs PULSE WIDTH
1
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics
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T J = 175°C
80
60
T J = 25°C
40
20
VDS = 10V
20µs PULSE WIDTH
0
11.0
0
20
40
60
80
ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A)
Fig 4. Typical Forward Transconductance
Vs. Drain Current
3
IRF1010ZS/LPbF
5000
VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
C rss = C gd
4000
C, Capacitance (pF)
20
VGS = 0V,
f = 1 MHZ
C iss = C gs + C gd, C ds SHORTED
C oss = C ds + C gd
3000
Ciss
2000
1000
Coss
Crss
VDS= 44V
VDS= 28V
16
12
8
4
0
0
1
ID= 75A
10
0
100
10000
ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A)
ISD, Reverse Drain Current (A)
1000.0
T J = 175°C
10.0
T J = 25°C
1.0
VGS = 0V
0.1
0.2
0.6
1.0
1.4
60
80
100
Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs.
Gate-to-Source Voltage
Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs.
Drain-to-Source Voltage
100.0
40
QG Total Gate Charge (nC)
VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
1.8
VSD, Source-toDrain Voltage (V)
Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode
Forward Voltage
4
20
OPERATION IN THIS AREA
LIMITED BY R DS(on)
1000
100
100µsec
10
1msec
1
0.1
Tc = 25°C
Tj = 175°C
Single Pulse
1
10msec
10
100
1000
VDS , Drain-toSource Voltage (V)
Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area
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IRF1010ZS/LPbF
100
2.5
RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance
LIMITED BY PACKAGE
60
(Normalized)
ID , Drain Current (A)
80
40
20
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
T C , Case Temperature (°C)
ID = 75A
VGS = 10V
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
-60 -40 -20
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
T J , Junction Temperature (°C)
Fig 10. Normalized On-Resistance
Vs. Temperature
Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs.
Case Temperature
Thermal Response ( Z thJC )
10
1
D = 0.50
0.20
0.10
0.05
0.1
0.02
0.01
0.01
Notes:
1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2
2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc
SINGLE PULSE
( THERMAL RESPONSE )
0.001
1E-006
1E-005
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
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5
IRF1010ZS/LPbF
250
D.U.T
RG
VGS
20V
DRIVER
L
VDS
+
V
- DD
IAS
tp
EAS, Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ)
15V
A
0.01Ω
Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit
V(BR)DSS
tp
ID
TOP
200
BOTTOM
31A
53A
75A
150
100
50
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
Starting T J, Junction Temperature (°C)
I AS
Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy
Vs. Drain Current
Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms
QG
QGS
QGD
4.0
VG
Charge
Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform
L
DUT
0
1K
VCC
VGS(th) Gate threshold Voltage (V)
10 V
ID = 250µA
3.0
2.0
1.0
-75
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100 125 150 175
T J , Temperature ( °C )
Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit
6
Fig 14. Threshold Voltage Vs. Temperature
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IRF1010ZS/LPbF
1000
Avalanche Current (A)
Duty Cycle = Single Pulse
Allowed avalanche Current vs
avalanche pulsewidth, tav
assuming ∆ Tj = 25°C due to
avalanche losses. Note: In no
case should Tj be allowed to
exceed Tjmax
100
0.01
0.05
10
0.10
1
0.1
1.0E-08
1.0E-07
1.0E-06
1.0E-05
1.0E-04
1.0E-03
1.0E-02
1.0E-01
tav (sec)
Fig 15. Typical Avalanche Current Vs.Pulsewidth
140
TOP
Single Pulse
BOTTOM 10% Duty Cycle
ID = 75A
EAR , Avalanche Energy (mJ)
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
Starting T J , Junction Temperature (°C)
Fig 16. Maximum Avalanche Energy
Vs. Temperature
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Notes on Repetitive Avalanche Curves , Figures 15, 16:
(For further info, see AN-1005 at www.irf.com)
1. Avalanche failures assumption:
Purely a thermal phenomenon and failure occurs at a
temperature far in excess of Tjmax. This is validated for
every part type.
2. Safe operation in Avalanche is allowed as long asTjmax is
not exceeded.
3. Equation below based on circuit and waveforms shown in
Figures 12a, 12b.
4. PD (ave) = Average power dissipation per single
avalanche pulse.
5. BV = Rated breakdown voltage (1.3 factor accounts for
voltage increase during avalanche).
6. Iav = Allowable avalanche current.
7. ∆T = Allowable rise in junction temperature, not to exceed
Tjmax (assumed as 25°C in Figure 15, 16).
tav = Average time in avalanche.
175
D = Duty cycle in avalanche = tav ·f
ZthJC(D, tav) = Transient thermal resistance, see figure 11)
PD (ave) = 1/2 ( 1.3·BV·Iav) = DT/ ZthJC
Iav = 2DT/ [1.3·BV·Zth]
EAS (AR) = PD (ave)·tav
7
IRF1010ZS/LPbF
D.U.T
Driver Gate Drive
+
*
D.U.T. ISD Waveform
Reverse
Recovery
Current
+
RG
•
•
•
•
dv/dt controlled by RG
Driver same type as D.U.T.
ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D"
D.U.T. - Device Under Test
P.W.
Period
VGS=10V
Circuit Layout Considerations
• Low Stray Inductance
• Ground Plane
• Low Leakage Inductance
Current Transformer
-
-
D=
Period
P.W.
+
VDD
+
Body Diode Forward
Current
di/dt
D.U.T. VDS Waveform
Diode Recovery
dv/dt
Re-Applied
Voltage
-
Body Diode
VDD
Forward Drop
Inductor Curent
Ripple ≤ 5%
ISD
* VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices
Fig 17. Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit for N-Channel
HEXFET® Power MOSFETs
VDS
VGS
RG
RD
D.U.T.
+
-VDD
10V
Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs
Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 %
Fig 18a. Switching Time Test Circuit
VDS
90%
10%
VGS
td(on)
tr
t d(off)
tf
Fig 18b. Switching Time Waveforms
8
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IRF1010ZS/LPbF
TO-220AB Package Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
2.87 (.113)
2.62 (.103)
10.54 (.415)
10.29 (.405)
-B-
3.78 (.149)
3.54 (.139)
4.69 (.185)
4.20 (.165)
-A-
1.32 (.052)
1.22 (.048)
6.47 (.255)
6.10 (.240)
4
15.24 (.600)
14.84 (.584)
LEAD ASSIGNMENTS
1.15 (.045)
MIN
1
2
3
4- DRAIN
14.09 (.555)
13.47 (.530)
1.40 (.055)
1.15 (.045)
4- COLLECTOR
4.06 (.160)
3.55 (.140)
3X
3X
LEAD ASSIGNMENTS
IGBTs, CoPACK
1 - GATE
2 - DRAIN
1- GATE
1- GATE
3 - SOURCE 2- COLLECTOR
2- DRAIN
3- SOURCE
3- EMITTER
4 - DRAIN
HEXFET
0.93 (.037)
0.69 (.027)
0.36 (.014)
3X
M
B A M
0.55 (.022)
0.46 (.018)
2.92 (.115)
2.64 (.104)
2.54 (.100)
2X
NOTES:
1 DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH
3 OUTLINE CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-220AB.
4 HEATSINK & LEAD MEASUREMENTS DO NOT INCLUDE BURRS.
TO-220AB Part Marking Information
E XAMPL E : T HIS IS AN IR F 1010
L OT CODE 1789
AS S E MB L E D ON WW 19, 1997
IN T H E AS S E MB L Y L INE "C"
Note: "P" in assembly line
position indicates "Lead-Free"
INT E R NAT IONAL
R E CT IF IE R
L OGO
AS S E MB L Y
L OT CODE
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PAR T NU MB E R
DAT E CODE
YE AR 7 = 1997
WE E K 19
L INE C
9
IRF1010ZS/LPbF
D2Pak Package Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
D2Pak Part Marking Information (Lead-Free)
T H IS IS AN IR F 5 3 0 S W IT H
L OT COD E 8 0 2 4
AS S E M B L E D O N W W 0 2 , 2 0 0 0
IN T H E AS S E M B L Y L IN E "L "
I N T E R N AT IO N AL
R E C T IF IE R
L OGO
N ote: "P " in as s em bly line
pos ition indicates "L ead-F r ee"
P AR T N U M B E R
F 530S
AS S E M B L Y
L O T CO D E
D AT E C O D E
Y E AR 0 = 2 0 0 0
WE E K 02
L IN E L
OR
IN T E R N AT IO N AL
R E C T IF IE R
L O GO
AS S E M B L Y
L OT COD E
10
P AR T N U M B E R
F 530S
D AT E CO D E
P = D E S IG N AT E S L E AD - F R E E
P R O D U C T (O P T IO N AL )
Y E AR 0 = 2 0 0 0
WE E K 02
A = AS S E M B L Y S IT E C O D E
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IRF1010ZS/LPbF
TO-262 Package Outline
IGBT
1- GATE
2- COLLECTOR
3- EMITTER
TO-262 Part Marking Information
EXAMPLE: T HIS IS AN IRL3103L
LOT CODE 1789
AS S EMBLED ON WW 19, 1997
IN T HE AS S EMBLY LINE "C"
Note: "P" in as s embly line
pos ition indicates "Lead-Free"
INT ERNAT IONAL
RECTIFIER
LOGO
AS S EMBLY
LOT CODE
PART NUMBER
DAT E CODE
YEAR 7 = 1997
WEEK 19
LINE C
OR
INT ERNATIONAL
RECTIFIER
LOGO
AS S EMBLY
LOT CODE
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PART NUMBER
DATE CODE
P = DES IGNAT ES LEAD-FREE
PRODUCT (OPT IONAL)
YEAR 7 = 1997
WEEK 19
A = AS S EMBLY S IT E CODE
11
IRF1010ZS/LPbF
D2Pak Tape & Reel Infomation
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
TRR
1.60 (.063)
1.50 (.059)
1.60 (.063)
1.50 (.059)
4.10 (.161)
3.90 (.153)
FEED DIRECTION
1.85 (.073)
1.65 (.065)
11.60 (.457)
11.40 (.449)
0.368 (.0145)
0.342 (.0135)
15.42 (.609)
15.22 (.601)
24.30 (.957)
23.90 (.941)
TRL
10.90 (.429)
10.70 (.421)
1.75 (.069)
1.25 (.049)
4.72 (.136)
4.52 (.178)
16.10 (.634)
15.90 (.626)
FEED DIRECTION
13.50 (.532)
12.80 (.504)
27.40 (1.079)
23.90 (.941)
4
330.00
(14.173)
MAX.
NOTES :
1. COMFORMS TO EIA-418.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSION MEASURED @ HUB.
4. INCLUDES FLANGE DISTORTION @ OUTER EDGE.
60.00 (2.362)
MIN.
26.40 (1.039)
24.40 (.961)
3
30.40 (1.197)
MAX.
4
Notes:
Limited by TJmax , see Fig.12a, 12b, 15, 16 for typical repetitive
max. junction temperature. (See fig. 11).
avalanche performance.
Limited by TJmax, starting TJ = 25°C, L = 0.05mH This value determined from sample failure population. 100%
RG = 25Ω, IAS = 75A, VGS =10V. Part not
tested to this value in production.
recommended for use above this value.
This is only applied to TO-220AB pakcage.
Pulse width ≤ 1.0ms; duty cycle ≤ 2%.
This is applied to D2Pak, when mounted on 1" square PCB (FR Coss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the
4 or G-10 Material). For recommended footprint and soldering
same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising
techniques refer to application note #AN-994.
from 0 to 80% VDSS .
Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by
TO-220AB package is not recommended for Surface Mount Application.
Data and specifications subject to change without notice.
This product has been designed and qualified for the Automotive [Q101]market.
Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site.
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 06/04
12
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Note: For the most current drawings please refer to the IR website at:
http://www.irf.com/package/