PD - 94924 IRG4PC30WPbF INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR Features Designed expressly for Switch-Mode Power Supply and PFC (power factor correction) applications Industry-benchmark switching losses improve efficiency of all power supply topologies 50% reduction of Eoff parameter Low IGBT conduction losses Latest-generation IGBT design and construction offers tighter parameters distribution, exceptional reliability Lead-Free C VCES = 600V VCE(on) max. = 2.70V G @VGE = 15V, IC = 12A E n-channel Benefits Lower switching losses allow more cost-effective operation than power MOSFETs up to 150 kHz ("hard switched" mode) Of particular benefit to single-ended converters and boost PFC topologies 150W and higher Low conduction losses and minimal minority-carrier recombination make these an excellent option for resonant mode switching as well (up to >>300 kHz) TO-247AC Absolute Maximum Ratings VCES IC @ TC = 25°C IC @ TC = 100°C ICM ILM VGE EARV PD @ TC = 25°C PD @ TC = 100°C TJ TSTG Parameter Max. Units Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage Continuous Collector Current Continuous Collector Current Pulsed Collector Current Clamped Inductive Load Current Gate-to-Emitter Voltage Reverse Voltage Avalanche Energy Maximum Power Dissipation Maximum Power Dissipation Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw. 600 23 12 92 92 ± 20 180 100 42 -55 to + 150 V A V mJ W 300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbfin (1.1Nm) °C Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθCS RθJA Wt www.irf.com Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient, typical socket mount Weight Typ. Max. 0.24 6 (0.21) 1.2 40 Units °C/W g (oz) 1 12/30/03 IRG4PC30WPbF Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) V(BR)CES V(BR)ECS ∆V(BR)CES/∆TJ VCE(ON) VGE(th) ∆VGE(th)/∆TJ gfe ICES IGES Parameter Min. Typ. Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage 600 Emitter-to-Collector Breakdown Voltage 18 Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage 0.34 2.1 Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage 2.45 1.95 Gate Threshold Voltage 3.0 Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage -11 Forward Transconductance 11 16 Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current Max. Units Conditions V VGE = 0V, IC = 250µA V VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0A V/°C VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0mA 2.7 IC = 12A VGE = 15V IC = 23A See Fig.2, 5 V IC = 12A , TJ = 150°C 6.0 VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA mV/°C VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA S VCE = 100 V, IC = 12A 250 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V µA 2.0 VGE = 0V, VCE = 10V, TJ = 25°C 1000 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 150°C ±100 n A VGE = ±20V Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Qg Qge Qgc t d(on) tr td(off) tf Eon Eoff Ets td(on) tr t d(off) tf E ts LE Cies Coes Cres Parameter Total Gate Charge (turn-on) Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on) Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-On Switching Loss Turn-Off Switching Loss Total Switching Loss Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Total Switching Loss Internal Emitter Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Min. Typ. 51 7.6 18 25 16 99 67 0.13 0.13 0.26 24 17 150 150 0.55 13 980 71 18 Max. Units Conditions 76 IC = 12A 11 nC VCC = 400V See Fig.8 27 VGE = 15V TJ = 25°C ns 150 IC = 12A, VCC = 480V 100 VGE = 15V, RG = 23Ω Energy losses include "tail" mJ See Fig. 10, 11, 13, 14 0.35 TJ = 150°C, IC = 12A, VCC = 480V ns VGE = 15V, RG = 23Ω Energy losses include "tail" mJ See Fig. 13, 14 nH Measured 5mm from package VGE = 0V pF VCC = 30V See Fig. 7 = 1.0MHz Notes: Repetitive rating; VGE = 20V, pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 13b ) VCC = 80%(VCES), VGE = 20V, L = 10µH, RG = 23Ω, (See fig. 13a) Pulse width ≤ 80µs; duty factor ≤ 0.1%. Pulse width 5.0µs, single shot. Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature. 2 www.irf.com IRG4PC30WPbF 40 For both: 30 Load Current ( A ) Triangular wave: Duty cycle: 50% T J = 125°C T sink = 90°C Gate drive as specified Clamp voltage: 80% of rated Power Dissipation = 24W Square wave: 20 60% of rated voltage 10 Ideal diodes A 0 0.1 1 10 100 f, Frequency (kHz) Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency (For square wave, I=IRMS of fundamental; for triangular wave, I=IPK) 100 TJ = 150 °C 10 TJ = 25 °C 1 VGE = 15V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 1 10 VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V) Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics www.irf.com I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A) I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A) 100 TJ = 150 °C 10 TJ = 25 °C 1 0.1 5.0 V CC = 50V 5µs PULSE WIDTH 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V) Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics 3 Maximum DC Collector Current (A IRG4PC30WPbF 25 3.0 VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage(V) V GE = 15V 20 15 10 5 A 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 VGE = 15V 80 us PULSE WIDTH IC = 24 A 2.5 IC = 12 A 2.0 1.5 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 6A 80 100 120 140 160 TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) TC , Case Temperature (°C) Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case Temperature IC = Fig. 5 - Collector-to-Emitter Voltage vs. Junction Temperature Thermal Response (Z thJC ) 10 1 D = 0.50 0.20 PDM 0.10 0.1 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00001 t1 t2 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) 0.0001 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak TJ = PDM x Z thJC + TC 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 4 www.irf.com IRG4PC30WPbF 2000 20 VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V) VGE = 0V, f = 1MHz Cies = Cge + Cgc , Cce SHORTED Cres = Cgc Coes = Cce + Cgc C, Capacitance (pF) 1500 Cies 1000 Coes 500 Cres 0 16 12 8 4 0 1 10 100 Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs. Collector-to-Emitter Voltage 10 Total Switching Losses (mJ) Total Switching Losses (mJ) VCC = 480V VGE = 15V TJ = 25 ° C 0.4 I C = 12A 0.3 0.2 0.1 10 20 30 40 RGR,GGate , GateResistance Resistance(Ohm) (Ω) Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate Resistance www.irf.com 10 20 30 40 50 60 Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Emitter Voltage 0.5 0 0 QG , Total Gate Charge (nC) VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V) 0.0 VCC = 400V I C = 12A 50 23Ω RG = Ohm VGE = 15V VCC = 480V IC = 24 A 1 IC = 12 A IC = 6A 0.1 0.01 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C ) Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Junction Temperature 5 IRG4PC30WPbF RG TJ VCC VGE 1000 23Ω = Ohm = 150 °C = 480V = 15V I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A) Total Switching Losses (mJ) 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 100 SAFE OPERATING AREA 10 1 0.1 0 5 10 15 20 25 I C , Collector-to-emitter Current (A) Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Collector-to-Emitter Current 6 VGE = 20V GE TJ = 125°C 30 1 10 100 1000 VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V) Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA www.irf.com IRG4PC30WPbF L D.U.T. VC * 50V RL = 0 - 480V 1000V c 480V 4 X IC@ 25°C 480µF 960V d * Driver same type as D.U.T.; Vc = 80% of Vce(max) * Note: Due to the 50V power supply, pulse width and inductor will increase to obtain rated Id. Fig. 13b - Pulsed Collector Fig. 13a - Clamped Inductive Current Test Circuit Load Test Circuit IC L Driver* D.U.T. VC Test Circuit 50V 1000V c Fig. 14a - Switching Loss d e * Driver same type as D.U.T., VC = 480V c d 90% e VC 10% 90% Fig. 14b - Switching Loss t d(off) 10% I C 5% Waveforms tf tr t d(on) t=5µs E on E off E ts = (Eon +Eoff ) www.irf.com 7 IRG4PC30WPbF TO-247AC Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) -D- 3.65 (.143) 3.55 (.140) 15.90 (.626) 15.30 (.602) -B- -A- 0.25 (.010) M D B M 2.50 (.089) 1.50 (.059) 4 5.50 (.217) 20.30 (.800) 19.70 (.775) 2X 1 2 5.30 (.209) 4.70 (.185) NOTES: 5.50 (.217) 4.50 (.177) 1 DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH. 3 CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-247-AC. 3 -C- 14.80 (.583) 14.20 (.559) 2.40 (.094) 2.00 (.079) 2X 5.45 (.215) 2X 4.30 (.170) 3.70 (.145) 0.80 (.031) 3X 0.40 (.016) 1.40 (.056) 3X 1.00 (.039) 0.25 (.010) M 2.60 (.102) 2.20 (.087) C A S 3.40 (.133) 3.00 (.118) LEAD ASSIGNMENTS Hexfet IGBT 1 -LEAD GateASSIGNMENTS 1 - Gate 1 GATE 2 - Drain 2 - Collector 2 - DRAIN 3 - Source 3 - Emitter 3 - SOURCE 4 - Drain 4 - DRAIN4 - Collector TO-247AC Part Marking Information EXAMPLE: T HIS IS AN IRFPE30 WIT H ASSEMBLY LOT CODE 5657 ASSEMBLED ON WW 35, 2000 IN THE AS SEMBLY LINE "H" Note: "P" in assembly line position indicates "Lead-Free" INT ERNATIONAL RECT IFIER LOGO ASSEMBLY LOT CODE PART NUMBER IRFPE30 56 035H 57 DAT E CODE YEAR 0 = 2000 WEEK 35 LINE H Data and specifications subject to change without notice. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.12/03 8 www.irf.com Note: For the most current drawings please refer to the IR website at: http://www.irf.com/package/