PHILIPS TDA1541

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
TDA1541
Dual 16-bit DAC
Product specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
November 1985
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual 16-bit DAC
TDA1541
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA1541 is a monolithic integrated dual 16-bit digital-to-analogue converter (DAC) designed for use in hi-fi digital
audio equipment such as Compact Disc players, digital tape or cassette recorders.
Features
• Selectable two-channel input format: offset binary or two’s complement
• Internal timing and control circuit
• TTL compatible digital inputs
• High maximum input bit-rate and fast settling time.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
Supply voltages
VDD
typ.
5
V
pin 26
VDD1
typ.
−5
V
pin 15
VDD2
typ.
−15
V
pin 28
IDD
typ.
45
mA
pin 26
IDD1
typ.
45
mA
pin 15
IDD2
typ.
25
mA
S/N
typ.
95
dB
typ.
1⁄
LSB
tcs
typ.
1
µs
BRmax
min.
6
Mbits/s
at clock input (pin 2)
fBCKmax
min.
6
MHz
at clock input (pin 4)
fSCKmax
min.
12
MHz
at analogue outputs (AOL; AOR)
TCFS
typ.
± 200 × 10−6
K−1
Operating ambient temperature range
Tamb
−20 to +70
°C
Total power dissipation
Ptot
typ.
850
mW
pin 28
Supply currents
Signal-to-noise ratio
(full scale sine-wave)
at analogue outputs (AOL; AOR)
Non-linearity
at Tamb = −20 to +70 °C
Current settling time to ± 1 LSB
2
Maximum input bit rate
at data input (pin 3)
Maximum clock frequency
Full scale temperature coefficient
PACKAGE OUTLINE
28-lead DIL; plastic (with internal heat spreader) (SOT-117); SOT117-1; 1996 August 14.
November 1985
2
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
TDA1541
Fig.1 Block diagram.
Dual 16-bit DAC
November 1985
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Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual 16-bit DAC
TDA1541
PINNING
1
LE/WS*
2
BCK*
latch enable input
word select input
bit clock input
data left channel input
3
DATA L/DATA*
4
DATA R/SYS*
5
GND (A)
analogue ground
6
AOR
right channel output
7
DECOU
8
DECOU
9
DECOU
10
DECOU
11
DECOU
12
DECOU
13
DECOU
14
GND (D)
digital ground
15
VDD2
−15 V supply voltage
16
n.c.
17
n.c.
18
DECOU
19
DECOU
20
DECOU
21
DECOU
22
DECOU
23
DECOU
24
DECOU
25
AOL
left channel output
26
VDD1
−5 V supply voltage
27
OB/TWC*
mode selection input
28
VDD
+5 V supply voltage
data input (selected
format)
data right channel input
system clock input
decoupling
Fig.2 Pinning diagram.
not connected
decoupling
* See Table 1 data selection input.
November 1985
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Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual 16-bit DAC
TDA1541
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA1541 accepts input sample formats in time multiplexed mode or simultaneous mode with any bit length.
The most significant bit (MSB) must always be first. This flexible input data format allows easy interfacing with signal
processing chips such as interpolation filters, error correction circuits, pulse code modulation adaptors and audio signal
processors (ASP).
The high maximum input bit-rate and fast settling time facilitates application in 4 × oversampling systems (44,1 kHz to
176,4 kHz) with the associated simple analogue filtering function (low order, linear phase filter).
Input data selection (see also Table 1)
With input OB/TWC connected to ground, data input (offset binary format) must be in time multiplexed mode. It is
accompanied with a word select (WS) and a bit clock input (BCK) signal. A separate system clock input (SCK) is provided
for accurate, jitter-free timing of the analogue outputs AOL and AOR.
With OB/TWC connected to VDD the mode is the same but data format must be in two’s complement.
When input OB/TWC is connected to (VDD1) the two channels of data (L/R) are input simultaneously via (DATA L) and
(DATA R), accompanied with BCK and a latch-enable input (LE). With this mode selected the data must be in offset
binary.
The format of data input signals is shown in figures 3, 4 and 5.
True 16-bit performance is achieved by each channel using three 2-bit active dividers, operating on the dynamic element
matching principle, in combination with a 10-bit passive current-divider, based on emitter scaling. All digital inputs are
TTL compatible.
Input data selection
OB/TWC
MODE
PIN 1
PIN 2
PIN 3
PIN 4
−5 V
simultaneous
LE
BCK
DATA L
DATA R
0V
time MUX OB
WS
BCK
DATA OB
SCK
+5 V
time MUX TWC
WS
BCK
DATA TWC
SCK
Where:
LE
= latch enable
WS
= word select
BCK
= bit clock
DATA L
= data left
DATA R
= data right
DATA OB
= data offset binary
DATA TWC
= data two’s complement
MUX OB
= multiplexed offset binary
MUX TWC
= multiplexed two’s complement
November 1985
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Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual 16-bit DAC
TDA1541
RATINGS
Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134)
Supply voltage ranges
VDD
0 to +7
V
pin 26
VDD1
0 to −7
V
pin 15
VDD2
0 to −17
V
Crystal temperature range
TXTAL
−55 to +150
°C
Storage temperature range
Tstg
−55 to +150
°C
Operating ambient temperature range
Tamb
−20 to +70
°C
Ves
−1000 to +1000
V
=
K/W
pin 28
Electrostatic
handling(1)
Note
1. Discharging a 250 pF capacitor through a 1 kΩ series resistor.
THERMAL RESISTANCE
From junction to ambient
November 1985
Rth
6
j-a
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Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual 16-bit DAC
TDA1541
CHARACTERISTICS
VDD = + 5 V; VDD1 = −5 V; VDD2 = −12 V; Tamb = + 25 °C; measured in Fig. 1; unless otherwise specified.
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Supply
Supply voltage ranges
pin 28
VDD
4,0
5,0
6,0
V
pin 26
−VDD1
4,5
5,0
6,0
V
pin 15
−VDD2
14
15
16
V
pin 28
IDD
−
45
tbf
mA
pin 26
−IDDI
−
45
tbf
mA
pin 15
−IDD2
−
25
tbf
mA
Resolution
Res
−
16
−
bits
digital inputs LOW (< 0,8 V)
IIL
−
−
tbf
mA
digital inputs HIGH (> 2,0 V)
IIH
−
−
tbf
µA
at clock input (pin 4)
fSCK
−
−
12
MHz
at clock input (pin 2)
fBCK
−
−
6
MHz
at data inputs (pin 3 and pin 4)
fDAT
−
−
6
MHz
at word select input (pin 1)
fWS
−
−
200
kHz
CI
−
12
−
pF
fosc
150
200
250
kHz
Output voltage compliance
VOC
tbf
−
tbf
mV
Full scale current
IFS
3,4
4,0
4,6
mA
Zero scale current
± IZS
−
tbf
−
nA
TCFS
−
± 200 × 10-6 −
K−1
at Tamb = 25 °C
E1
−
0,5
−
LSB
at Tamb = −20 to +70 °C
E1
−
tbf
−
LSB
at Tamb = 25 °C
Ed1
−
0,5
1
LSB
at Tamb = −20 to +70 °C
Ed1
−
tbf
−
LSB
Supply currents
Inputs
Input current (pin 3 and pin 4)
Input frequency
Input capacitance of digital inputs
Oscillator
Oscillator frequency
with internal capacitor
Analogue outputs (AOL; AOR)
Full scale temperature coefficient
Tamb = −20 to +70 °C
Linearity error integral
Linearity error differential
November 1985
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Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual 16-bit DAC
TDA1541
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Signal -to-noise ratio + THD*
S/N
90
95
−
dB
Settling time to ± 1 LSB
tcs
−
1
−
µs
Channel separation
α
80
tbf
−
dB
Unbalance between outputs
∆IFS
−
0,1
0,2
dB
Time delay between outputs
td
−
−
1
µs
VDD = +5 V
RR
−
tbf
−
dB
VDD1 = −5 V
RR
−
tbf
−
dB
VDD2 = −15 V
RR
−
tbf
−
dB
S/N
−
−100
−
dB
Rise time
tr
−
−
35
ns
Fall time
tf
−
−
35
ns
Bit clock cycle time
tCY
160
−
−
ns
Bit clock HIGH time
tHB
48
−
−
ns
Bit clock LOW time
tLB
48
−
−
ns
Bit clock fall time to latch rise time
tFBRL
0
−
−
ns
Bit clock rise time to latch fall time
tRBFL
0
−
−
ns
Data set-up time to bit clock
tSDB
32
−
−
ns
Data hold time to bit clock
tHDB
0
−
−
ns
Data set-up time to system clock
tSDS
32
−
−
ns
Word select hold time to system clock
tHWS
0
−
−
ns
Word select set-up time to system clock
tSWS
32
−
−
ns
Bit clock fall time to system clock rise time
tFBRS
32
−
−
ns
System clock rise time to bit clock fall time
tRSFB
32
−
−
ns
System clock fall time to bit clock rise time
tFSRB
50
−
−
ns
Bit clock rise time to system clock fall time
tRBFS
0
−
−
ns
Latch enable LOW time
tLLE
20
−
−
ns
Latch enable HIGH time
tHLE
32
−
−
ns
Power supply ripple rejection**
Signal-to-noise ratio
at bipolar zero
Timing (see Figs 3, 4 and 5)
* Signal-to-noise ratio + THD with 1 kHz full scale sinewave generated at a sampling rate of 176,4 kHz.
** Vripple = 1% of supply voltage and fripple = 100 Hz.
November 1985
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Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual 16-bit DAC
TDA1541
Fig.3 Format of input signals; time multiplexed at fSCK = fBCK (I2S format).
Fig.4 Format of input signals; time multiplexed at fSCK = 2 × fBCK.
November 1985
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Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual 16-bit DAC
TDA1541
Fig.5 Format of input signals; simultaneous data.
November 1985
10
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual 16-bit DAC
TDA1541
PACKAGE OUTLINE
seating plane
handbook, full
pagewidthdual in-line package; 28 leads (600 mil)
DIP28:
plastic
SOT117-1
ME
D
A2
L
A
A1
c
e
Z
w M
b1
(e 1)
b
MH
15
28
pin 1 index
E
1
14
0
5
10 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
UNIT
A
max.
A1
min.
A2
max.
b
b1
c
D (1)
E (1)
e
e1
L
ME
MH
w
Z (1)
max.
mm
5.1
0.51
4.0
1.7
1.3
0.53
0.38
0.32
0.23
36.0
35.0
14.1
13.7
2.54
15.24
3.9
3.4
15.80
15.24
17.15
15.90
0.25
1.7
inches
0.20
0.020
0.16
0.066
0.051
0.020
0.014
0.013
0.009
1.41
1.34
0.56
0.54
0.10
0.60
0.15
0.13
0.62
0.60
0.68
0.63
0.01
0.067
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION
IEC
JEDEC
SOT117-1
051G05
MO-015AH
November 1985
EIAJ
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
92-11-17
95-01-14
11
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual 16-bit DAC
TDA1541
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but
the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the
specified maximum storage temperature (Tstg max). If the
printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling
may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the
temperature within the permissible limit.
SOLDERING
Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these
situations reflow soldering is often used.
Repairing soldered joints
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the
lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not
more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the
soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in
contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is
between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our “IC Package Databook” (order code 9398 652 90011).
Soldering by dipping or by wave
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is
260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact
with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact
time of successive solder waves must not exceed
5 seconds.
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specification
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specification
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specification
This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
November 1985
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