INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DATA SHEET TDA4886 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus Product specification Supersedes data of 1998 Nov 04 File under Integrated Circuits, IC02 1998 Nov 11 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus CONTENTS 1 FEATURES 2 GENERAL DESCRIPTION 3 ORDERING INFORMATION 4 QUICK REFERENCE DATA 5 BLOCK DIAGRAM 6 PINNING 7 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 7.1 7.9 7.10 Signal input stage (input clamping, blanking and clipping) Electronic potentiometer stages Output stage Pedestal blanking Output clamping, feedback references and DAC outputs Clamping and blanking pulses On Screen Display (OSD) Subcontrast/contrast modulation and beam current limiting I2C-bus control I2C-bus data buffer 8 LIMITING VALUES 9 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS 10 CHARACTERISTICS 11 I2C-BUS PROTOCOL 12 TEST AND APPLICATION INFORMATION 12.1 12.2 Test boards Recommendations for building the application board 13 INTERNAL CIRCUITRY 14 PACKAGE OUTLINE 15 SOLDERING 15.1 15.2 15.3 Introduction Soldering by dipping or by wave Repairing soldered joints 16 DEFINITIONS 17 LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS 18 PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 1998 Nov 11 2 TDA4886 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 1 TDA4886 FEATURES • 140 MHz pixel rate • 3.2 ns rise time, 4 ns fall time • I2C-bus control • I2C-bus data buffer for synchronization of adjustments • Grey scale tracking 2 • On Screen Display (OSD) mixing with 50 MHz pixel rate The TDA4886 is a monolithic integrated RGB pre-amplifier for colour monitor systems (e.g. 15" and 17") with I2C-bus control and OSD. In addition to bus control, beam current limiting and contrast modulation are possible. The signals are amplified in order to drive commonly used video modules or discrete solutions. Individual black level control with negative feedback from the cathode (DC coupling) or gradually adaptable black level control with positive feedback and 3 DAC outputs for external cut-off control (AC coupling) is possible. • OSD contrast • Negative feedback for DC-coupled cathodes • Especially for AC-coupled cathodes – Black level adaptable to kind of post amplifier – Internal positive feedback – DAC outputs for black level restoration. • Integrated black level storage capacitors • Beam current limiting GENERAL DESCRIPTION With special advantages the circuit can be used in conjunction with the TDA485X monitor deflection IC family. • Subcontrast/contrast modulation • Pedestal blanking • Sync clipping. 3 ORDERING INFORMATION TYPE NUMBER TDA4886 1998 Nov 11 PACKAGE NAME SDIP24 DESCRIPTION plastic shrink dual in-line package; 24 leads (400 mil) 3 VERSION SOT234-1 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 4 TDA4886 QUICK REFERENCE DATA SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT VP supply voltage (pin 7) 7.6 8.0 8.8 V IP supply current (pin 7) − 21 25 mA VP1,2,3 channel supply voltage (pins 21, 18 and 15) 7.6 8.0 8.8 V IP1,2,3 channel supply current (pins 21, 18 and 15) − 21 25 mA Vi(b-w) input voltage (black-to-white value; pins 6, 8 and 10) − 0.7 1.0 V Vo(b-w) nominal output voltage swing (black-to-white value; pins 22, 19 and 16) nominal contrast; maximum gain − 2.8 − V Vo(b-w)(max) maximum output voltage swing (black-to-white value; pins 22, 19 and 16) maximum contrast; maximum gain − 4.54 − V Vo output voltage level (pins 22, 19 and 16) 0.05 − VP − 1 V Vbl(DC) typical reference black level for DC coupling control bit FPOL = 0 (pins 22, 19 and 16) 0.5 − 2.5 V Vbl(AC) typical reference black level for AC coupling control bit FPOL = 1 and (pins 22, 19 and 16) PEDST = 0 BLH2 = 0; BLH1 = 0 − 0.77 − V BLH2 = 0; BLH1 = 1 − 1.01 − V BLH2 = 1; BLH1 = 0 − 1.25 − V BLH2 = 1; BLH1 = 1 − 1.49 − V during fast signal transients − − 20 mA Io(sink) peak output sink current Io(source) peak output source current during fast signal transients −40 − − mA B bandwidth −3 dB (small signal) − 160 − MHz tr(o) video rise time at signal outputs (pins 22, 19 and 16) − 3.2 − ns tf(o) video fall time at signal outputs (pins 22, 19 and 16) − 4 − ns dVo over/undershoot at signal outputs (pins 22, 19 and 16) minimum rise/fall time − − 10 % αct(f) crosstalk suppression by frequency f = 50 MHz 25 − − dB CC contrast control related to nominal contrast −28 − +4.2 dB TRo tracking of output signals for contrast variation from maximum to minimum − 0.0 0.5 dB GC gain control related to maximum gain −7.3 − 0 dB BC brightness control (typical black level voltage change related to nominal output signal amplitude) −10 − +30 % − 120 − % −12 − 0 dB Vo(OSD)(max) maximum OSD output voltage swing related maximum OSD contrast; to nominal output voltage swing maximum gain (pins 22, 19 and 16) COSD 1998 Nov 11 OSD contrast control related to maximum OSD contrast 4 This text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here in _white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here inThis text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader. white to force landscape pages to be ... 6 LIM VI1 PEDST DISO DISV FPOL BLH1 BLH2 24 6 6-BIT DAC I2C-BUS 6 4-BIT DAC 6 6-BIT DAC 6 6-BIT DAC 6-BIT DAC 6 8 6-BIT DAC 8 8 SUBCONTRAST CONTRAST MODULATION LIMITING BRIGHTNESS BLANKING CHANNEL 1 REFERENCE FPOL 8-BIT DAC CHANNEL 2 REFERENCE FPOL 8-BIT DAC CHANNEL 3 REFERENCE FPOL TDA4886 21 FPOL OSD CONTRAST 22 PEDESTAL BLANKING 18 PEDST 8 CONTRAST 5 INPUT CLAMPING BLANKING FPOL 19 20 15 FPOL 10 FPOL OSD CONTRAST BRIGHTNESS 16 17 14 fast blanking FPOL vertical blanking input clamping INPUT CLAMPING VERTICAL BLANKING OSD INPUT 2 3 4 VP3 5 VO3 output clamping blanking BLANKING OUTPUT CLAMPING 11 BLH2 FB/R3 GNDX BLH1 DISV SUPPLY 7 9 MHB185 OSD1 OSD2 OSD3 CLI Fig.1 Block diagram. HFB VP GND TDA4886 FBL Product specification 1 FB/R2 PEDESTAL BLANKING PEDST DISO VO2 GAIN CONTRAST INPUT CLAMPING BLANKING VP2 PEDESTAL BLANKING BRIGHTNESS PEDST VI3 FB/R1 GAIN FPOL OSD CONTRAST VO1 BRIGHTNESS 23 VI2 VP1 GAIN CONTRAST INPUT CLAMPING BLANKING 8-BIT DAC Philips Semiconductors 4 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 13 6 REGISTER BLOCK DIAGRAM 12 5 dbook, full pagewidth 1998 Nov 11 SDA SCL Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 6 TDA4886 PINNING SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION FBL 1 fast blanking input for OSD insertion OSD1 2 OSD input channel 1 OSD2 3 OSD input channel 2 OSD3 4 OSD input channel 3 CLI 5 input clamping; vertical blanking input VI1 6 signal input channel 1 VP 7 supply voltage VI2 8 signal input channel 2 GND 9 ground VI3 10 signal input channel 3 HFB 11 horizontal flyback input (output clamping, blanking) SDA 12 I2C-bus serial data input/output SCL 13 I2C-bus clock input GNDX 14 ground channels 1, 2 and 3 VP3 15 supply voltage channel 3 VO3 16 signal output channel 3 FB/R3 17 feedback input/reference voltage output channel 3 VP2 18 supply voltage channel 2 VO2 19 signal output channel 2 FB/R2 20 feedback input/reference voltage output channel 2 VP1 21 supply voltage channel 1 VO1 22 signal output channel 1 FB/R1 23 feedback input/reference voltage output channel 1 LIM 24 subcontrast, contrast modulation, beam current limiting input 1998 Nov 11 handbook, halfpage 24 LIM FBL 1 OSD1 2 23 FB/R1 OSD2 3 22 VO1 OSD3 4 21 VP1 20 FB/R2 CLI 5 19 VO2 VI1 6 TDA4886 VP 7 18 VP2 VI2 8 17 FB/R3 GND 9 16 VO3 VI3 10 15 VP3 HFB 11 14 GNDX SDA 12 13 SCL MHB186 Fig.2 Pin configuration. 6 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 7 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 7.2.3 Gain control is used for white point adjustment (correction for different voltage to light amplification of the three colour channels) and therefore individual for the three channels. The video signals related to the reference black level can be gain controlled within a range of typically 7.3 dB. The nominal setting is maximum gain. The video signal is the addition of the contrast controlled input signal and the brightness shift. The gain setting is also valid for OSD signals, thus the complete ‘grey scale’ is effected by gain control. Signal input stage (input clamping, blanking and clipping) The RGB input signals with nominal signal amplitude of 0.7 V are capacitively coupled into the TDA4886 from a low-ohmic source (75 Ω recommended) and actively clamped to an internal DC voltage during signal black level. Because of the high-ohmic input impedance of the TDA4886 the coupling capacitor (which also functions as a storage capacitor during clamping pulses) can be relatively small (10 nF recommended). Very small input currents will discharge the coupling capacitor resulting in black output signals for missing input clamping pulses. 7.3 A fast signal blanking stage belongs to the input stage which is driven by several blanking pulses (see Section “Clamping and blanking pulses”) and control bit DISV = 1. During the off condition the internal reference black level will be inserted instead of the input signals. 7.2.1 7.4 Electronic potentiometer stages CONTRAST CONTROL (DRIVEN BY I2C-BUS, 6-BIT DAC) 7.5 BRIGHTNESS CONTROL (DRIVEN BY I2C-BUS, 6-BIT DAC) Output clamping, feedback references and DAC outputs The aim of the output clamping (pins FB/R1, FB/R2 and FB/R3 with control bit FPOL = 0, internal feedback with control bit FPOL = 1) is to set the reference black level of the signal outputs to a value which corresponds to the ‘extended cut-off voltage’ of the CRT cathodes. With a lack of output clamping pulses the integrated storage capacitors will be discharged resulting in output signals going to switch-off voltage. Feedback references are driven by the I2C-bus. With brightness control the video black level will be shifted in relation to the reference black level simultaneously for all three channels. With a negative setting (maximum 10% of nominal signal amplitude) dark signal parts will be lost in ultra black while for positive settings (maximum 30% of nominal signal amplitude) the background will alter from black to grey. The nominal brightness setting (10H) is no shift. The brightness setting is also valid for OSD signals. During blanking and output clamping the video black level will be blanked to reference black level (brightness blanking). 1998 Nov 11 Pedestal blanking For the video portion the reference black level should correspond to the ‘extended cut-off voltage’ at the cathode. Nevertheless during vertical flyback retrace lines may be visible, though blanking to spot cut-off is useful. With control bit PEDST = 1 the pedestal black level will be adjusted by output clamping instead of the reference black level (see Fig.5). The pedestal black level is more negative than the video black level at minimum brightness setting and the voltage difference to reference black level is fixed. The input signals related to the internal reference black level can be simultaneously adjusted by contrast control with a control range of typically 32 dB. The nominal contrast setting is defined for 26H (4.2 dB below maximum). 7.2.2 Output stage In the output stage the nominal input signal will be amplified to 2.8 V output colour signal at nominal contrast and maximum gain. The maximum input to output amplification at maximum contrast and gain settings is 16.2 dB. By output clamping the reference black level can be adjusted. In order to achieve fast rise and fall times of the output signals with minimum crosstalk between the channels, each output stage has its own supply voltage pin. Composite signals will not disturb normal operation because a clipping circuit cuts all signal parts below black level. 7.2 GAIN CONTROL (DRIVEN BY I2C-BUS, 6-BIT DAC) AND GREY SCALE TRACKING See block diagram (Fig.1) and definition of levels and output signals (see Chapter “Characteristics” notes 1 to 3; Figs 3 to 6). 7.1 TDA4886 7 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus During the vertical blanking pulse at pin CLI signal blanking, brightness blanking and with control bit PEDST = 1 pedestal blanking will be activated. Input clamping pulses during vertical blanking will not switch off blanking. 1. Control bit FPOL = 0 The cathode voltage (DC-coupled) is divided by a voltage divider and fed back to the IC. During the output clamping pulse it is compared with an adjustable feedback reference voltage with a range of approximately 5.77 to 4.05 V. Any difference will lead to a reference black level correction (control bit PEDST = 0) or pedestal black level correction (control bit PEDST = 1) by charging or discharging the integrated capacitor which stores the black level information between the output clamping pulses. The DC voltages of the output stages should be designed in such a way that the reference black level/pedestal black level is within the range of 0.5 to 2.5 V. For proper input clamping the input signals have to be at black level during the input clamping pulse. An input pulse at pin HFB (e.g. horizontal flyback pulse) will be scanned with two thresholds. If the input pulse exceeds the first one (typical 1.4 V) signal blanking, brightness blanking and if control bit PEDST = 1 pedestal blanking will be activated. If the input pulse exceeds the second one (typical 3 V) additionally output clamping will be activated. The vertical blanking pulse can also be mixed with the horizontal flyback pulse at pin HFB. For correct operation it is necessary that there is enough headroom for ultra black signals (negative brightness setting, pedestal black level if control bit PEDST = 1). Any clipping with the video supply voltage at the cathode can disturb the signal rise/fall times or the black level stabilization. 7.7 For applications with AC-coupled cathodes the signal outputs are fed back internally. During the output clamping pulse they are compared with a feedback reference voltage of approximately 0.75, 1.0, 1.25 or 1.5 V (depending on the values of control bits BLH2 and BLH1). These values ensure a good adaptability to discrete and integrated post amplifiers as well. For black level restoration the DAC outputs (FB/R1, FB/R2 and FB/R3) with a range of approximately 5.77 to 4.05 V can be used. With control bit DISO = 1 OSD, signal insertion and fast blanking (pin FBL) are disabled. The use of pedestal blanking allows a very simple black level restoration with a DC diode clamp instead of a complicated pulse restoration circuit because the pedestal black level is the most negative output signal. 7.8 Subcontrast/contrast modulation and beam current limiting The pin LIM is a linear contrast control pin which allows subcontrast setting, contrast modulation and beam current limiting. The maximum contrast is defined by the actual I2C-bus setting. Input signals at pin LIM act on video and OSD signals and do not affect the contrast bit resolution. Clamping and blanking pulses The pin CLI of TDA4886 can be directly connected to pin CLBL of e.g. TDA4855 sync processor for input clamping pulses and vertical blanking pulses. The threshold for the input clamping pulse (typical 3 V) is higher than the threshold for the vertical blanking pulse (typical 1.4 V) but there must be no blanking during input clamping. Thus vertical blanking only is enabled if no input clamping is detected. For this reason the input clamping pulse must have rise/fall times faster than 75 ns/V during the transition from 1.2 to 3.5 V and vice versa. The internal vertical blanking pulse will be delayed by typical 270 ns. 1998 Nov 11 On Screen Display (OSD) If the fast blanking input signal at pin FBL exceeds the threshold (typical 1.4 V) the input signals are blanked (signal blanking) and OSD signals are enabled. Then any signal at pins OSD1, OSD2 or OSD3 exceeding the same threshold will create an insertion signal with an amplitude of 120% of the nominal colour signal (approximately 74% of the maximum colour signal). The amplitude can be controlled by OSD contrast (driven by the I2C-bus) with a range of 12 dB. The OSD signals are inserted at the same point as the contrast controlled input signals and will be treated with brightness and gain control like normal input signals. 2. Control bit FPOL = 1 7.6 TDA4886 To achieve brightness uniformity over the screen, scan dependent contrast modulation is possible. 8 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 2. Direct mode I2C-bus control 7.9 Adjustments via the I2C-bus take effect immediately. The TDA4886 contains an I2C-bus receiver for several control functions: a) Most significant bit (MSB) of subaddresses is set to logic 0. 1. Contrast control with 6-bit DAC b) Number of I2C-bus transmissions in direct mode is unlimited. 2. Brightness control with 6-bit DAC 3. OSD contrast control with 4-bit DAC c) Adjustments take effect directly at the end of each I2C-bus transmission. 4. Gain control for each channel with 6-bit DAC 5. Internal feedback reference and external reference voltage control for each channel with 8-bit DAC d) Direct mode can be used for all adjustments but large changes of control values may appear as visual disturbances in the picture on the monitor. 6. Control register with control bits BLH2, BLH1, FPOL, DISV, DISO and PEDST. e) Auto-increment is possible. After power-up and after internal power-on reset of the I2C-bus the registers are set to the following values: f) Vertical blanking pulse is not necessary. • Control bit FPOL to logic 1 • Control bits BLH2, BLH1, DISV, DISO and PEDST to logic 0 • All other alignment registers to logic 0 (minimum value for control registers). 7.10 I2C-bus data buffer 1. Buffered mode Adjustments via the I2C-bus are synchronized with vertical blanking pulse at CLI. a) Most significant bit (MSB) of subaddresses is set to logic 1. b) Only one I2C-bus transmission in buffered mode is accepted before the start of the vertical blanking pulse. Following transmission trials will get no acknowledge. c) Received data is stored in one internal 8-bit buffer. d) Adjustments will take effect with detection of the first vertical blanking pulse after the end of according I2C-bus transmission. e) Waiting for vertical blanking pulse in buffered mode can be interrupted by power-on reset. f) Auto-increment is impossible. g) Buffered mode should be used for user adjustments such as contrast, OSD contrast and brightness while picture on monitor is visible. 1998 Nov 11 TDA4886 9 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus TDA4886 8 LIMITING VALUES In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT VP supply voltage (pin 7) 0 8.8 V VP1, 2, 3 supply voltage channels 1, 2 and 3 (pins 21, 18 and 15) 0 8.8 V Vi input voltage (pins 6, 8 and 10) −0.1 VP V Vext external DC voltage applied to the following pins: pins 1 to 4 −0.1 VP V pins 5 and 11 −0.1 VP + 0.7 V pins 12 and 13 −0.1 VP V pins 23, 20 and 17 −0.1 VP + 0.7 V pins 22, 19 and 16 note 1 note 1 pin 24 −0.1 VP V Io(av) average output current (pins 22, 19 and 16) − 20 mA IOM peak output current (pins 22, 19 and 16) − 50 mA Ptot total power dissipation − 1400 mW Tstg storage temperature −25 +150 °C Tamb operating ambient temperature −20 +70 °C Tj junction temperature −25 +150 °C VESD electrostatic handling for all pins machine model note 2 −250 +250 V human body model note 3 −2000 +2000 V Notes 1. No external voltages. 2. Equivalent to discharging a 200 pF capacitor via a 0.75 µH inductance (“UZW-B0/FQ-B302” ). 3. Equivalent to discharging a 100 pF capacitor via a 1500 Ω series resistor (“UZW-B0/FQ-A302” ). 9 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL Rth(j-a) 1998 Nov 11 PARAMETER CONDITIONS thermal resistance from junction to ambient 10 in free air VALUE UNIT 55 K/W Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus TDA4886 10 CHARACTERISTICS All voltages and currents are measured in a dedicated test circuit which is optimized for best high frequency performance; all voltages are measured with respect to GND (pins 9 and 14); VP = VP1, 2, 3 = 8 V (pins 7, 21, 18 and 15); Tamb = 25 °C; nominal input signals [0.7 V (p-p) at pins 6, 8 and 10]; nominal colour signals at signal outputs (pins 22, 19 and 16); reference black level (Vrbl) approximately 0.77 V; nominal settings for brightness and contrast; maximum settings for OSD contrast and gain; no subcontrast, modulation of contrast or limiting (V24 ≥ 5 V); no OSD fast blanking (pin 1 connected to ground); notes 1 to 3; unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Supplies VP supply voltage (pin 7) IP supply current (pin 7) VP1,2,3 channel supply voltage (pins 21, 18 and 15) IP1,2,3 channel supply current (pins 21, 18 and 15) VPSO supply voltage for signal switch signal outputs switched to off (threshold at pin 7) switch-off voltage note 4 signal outputs (pins 22, 19 and 16) open-circuit; Vrbl ≈ 0.77 V; notes 4 and 5 7.6 8.0 8.8 V − 21 25 mA 7.6 8.0 8.8 V − 21 25 mA − − 7.2 V Input clamping and vertical blanking input, validation of buffered I2C-bus data (pin 5) V5 I5 input clamping and vertical blanking input signal input current notes 6 and 7 no vertical blanking, no input clamping −0.1 − +1.2 V vertical blanking, no input clamping 1.6 − 2.6 V input clamping, no vertical blanking 3.5 − VP V V5 = 1 V − −0.2 − µA pin 5 connected to ground; note 8 −80 −60 −30 µA V5 = −0.1 V; note 8 −250 −200 −100 µA note 6; see Fig.7 − − 75 ns/V 0.6 − − µs tr/f5 rise/fall time for input clamping pulse, disable for vertical blanking tW5 width of input clamping pulse tW5I2C width of vertical blanking pulse for validation of buffered I2C-bus data leading and trailing edge threshold V5 = 1.4 V; note 7 10 − − µs tI2Cvalid delay between leading edge of vertical blanking pulse and validation of buffered I2C-bus data I2C-bus transmission in buffered mode completed; leading edge threshold V5 = 1.4 V; note 7 − − 2 µs tI2Cdead dead time of I2C-bus receiver after synchronizing vertical blanking pulse in case of a completed I2C-bus transmission in buffered mode leading edge threshold V5 = 1.4 V; note 7 15 − − µs 1998 Nov 11 11 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus SYMBOL PARAMETER TDA4886 CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT tdl5 delay between leading edges of vertical blanking input pulse and signal blanking at signal outputs V11 < 0.8 V; input pulse with 50 ns/V; threshold for rising input pulse V5 = 1.4 V; threshold after input clamping pulse V5 = 3 V; VI(b-w) = 0.7 V; see Fig.7 − 270 − ns tdt5 delay between trailing edges of V11 < 0.8 V; input pulse with vertical blanking input pulse 50 ns/V; threshold V5 = 1.4 V; see Fig.7 and internal blanking pulse − 115 − ns no blanking, no output clamping −0.1 − +0.8 V blanking, no output clamping 2.0 − 2.6 V Output clamping and blanking input (pin 11) V11 output clamping and blanking input signal note 9 3.5 − VP V V11 = 0.8 V − −0.4 − µA pin 11 connected to ground; note 8 −80 −60 −30 µA blanking, output clamping I11 tW11 input current width of output clamping pulse V11 = −0.1 V; note 8 −250 −200 −100 µA threshold V11 = 3 V 1 − − µs − 0.7 1.0 V no input clamping; VI6,8,10 = VI(clamp)6, 8, 10; Tamb = −20 to +70 °C 0.02 0.20 0.35 µA during input clamping; VI6,8,10 = VI(clamp)6,8,10 ±0.7 V ±100 ±135 ±170 µA control bit DISV = 1; f = 80 MHz 20 − − dB control bit DISV = 1; f = 120 MHz 10 − − dB − − 2 % − 4.2 − dB − 0 − dB 00H (minimum) − −28 − dB 3FH to 00H; note 12 − 0.0 0.5 dB Video signal inputs (channel 1: pin 6; channel 2: pin 8; channel 3: pin 10) Vi(b-w)6,8,10 positive input signal referred to black II6,8,10 DC input current Signal blanking αct(blank) crosstalk suppression from input to output during blanking Clipping of negative input signals (measured at signal outputs) ∆Vclipp offset during sync clipping VI6,8,10 = VI(clamp)6,8,10; note 10; related to nominal colour signal see Fig.3 Contrast control; see Fig.8 and note 11 dC ∆Gtrack 1998 Nov 11 colour signal related to nominal 3FH (maximum) colour signal 26H (nominal) tracking of output colour signals of channels 1, 2 and 3 12 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus SYMBOL PARAMETER TDA4886 CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Fast blanking (pin 1) and OSD signal insertion (channel 1: pin 2; channel 2: pin 3; channel 3: pin 4); note 13 V1 V2,3,4 fast blanking input signal OSD input signal no video signal blanking, OSD signal insertion disabled 0 − 1.1 V video signal blanking, OSD signal insertion enabled 1.7 − VP V no internal OSD signal insertion 0 − 1.1 V internal OSD signal insertion 1.7 − VP V V1 > 1.7 V tr(OSD) rise time of OSD colour signals (pins 22, 19 and 16) 10 to 90% amplitude; input pulse with 1.2 ns/V − − 4 ns tf(OSD) fall time of OSD colour signals (pins 22, 19 and 16) 90 to 10% amplitude; input pulse with 1.2 ns/V − − 7 ns tg(CO) width of (negative going) OSD signal insertion glitch, leading edge (pins 22, 19 and 16) identical pulses at fast blanking input (pin 1) and OSD signal inputs (pins 2, 3 and 4) 0 − 6 ns tg(OC) width of (negative going) OSD signal insertion glitch, trailing edge (pins 22, 19 and 16) identical pulses at fast blanking input (pin 1) and OSD signal inputs (pins 2, 3 and 4) 0 − 6 ns dVOSD overshoot/undershoot of OSD colour signal related to actual OSD output pulse amplitude (pins 22, 19 and 16) pulse with 1.2 ns/V at OSD signal inputs (pins 2, 3 and 4) − − 10 % VOSD(max) maximum OSD colour signal maximum OSD contrast; related to nominal colour signal maximum gain (pins 22, 19 and 16) 100 120 140 % 0FH (maximum) − 0 − dB 00H (minimum) −14 −12 −10 dB OSD contrast control; see Fig.9 and note 14 dOC OSD colour signal related to maximum OSD colour signal Subcontrast/contrast modulation and beam current limiting (pin 24); see Fig.8 and note 15 V24(nom) nominal input voltage V24(start) starting voltage for contrast and OSD contrast reduction V24(stop) stop voltage for contrast and OSD contrast reduction B24 I24(max) pin 24 open-circuit 4.7 5.0 5.3 V 4.2 4.5 4.8 V −32 dB below maximum colour signal (contrast setting 3FH) 1.5 2.0 2.5 V bandwidth of contrast modulation −3 dB 4 − − MHz maximum input current V24 = 0 V −1.0 − − µA 3FH (maximum) 25 30 35 % 10H (nominal) − 0 − % 00H (minimum) −12 −10 −8 % Brightness control; see Fig.10 and notes 16 and 17 ∆Vbl 1998 Nov 11 difference between black level and reference black level at signal outputs related to nominal colour signal 13 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus SYMBOL PARAMETER TDA4886 CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Gain control; see Fig.11 and note 18 dG video signal related to video signal at maximum gain 3FH (maximum) − 0 − dB 00H (minimum) −8.3 −7.3 −6.3 dB note 19; see Fig.5 −18 −16 −14 % Pedestal blanking ∆V22,19,16(PED) difference from pedestal black level to video black level at nominal brightness, measured at signal output pins related to nominal colour signal Signal outputs (channel 1: pin 22; channel 2: pin 19; channel 3: pin 16) V22,19,16(nom) nominal colour signal nominal contrast; maximum gain; Vi(b-w) = 0.7 V; without load 2.5 2.8 3.1 V V22,19,16(max) maximum colour signal maximum contrast; maximum gain; Vi(b-w) = 0.7 V; without load 4.1 4.54 5 V V22,19,16(min) switch-off voltage (minimum output voltage level) − 0.05 0.1 V V22,19,16(top) maximum output voltage level VP − 2 − VP − 1 V R(o)22,19,16 output resistance − 75 − Ω I22,19,16(source) maximum source current −15 − − mA at arbitrary input signals, contrast, brightness and gain adjustments; without load I22,19,16(M)(source) peak source current during fast positive signal transients −40 − − mA I22,19,16(sink) output voltage V22,19,16 ≈ 0.77 V; note 20 3.2 4 − mA output voltage V22,19,16 = 6 V; note 20 1.6 2 − mA maximum sink current (built-in current source) I22,19,16(M)(sink) peak sink current during fast negative signal transients − − 20 mA S/N signal-to-noise ratio note 21 44 − − dB D22,19,16(th) output thermal distortion note 22 − − 0.6 % 1998 Nov 11 14 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus SYMBOL PARAMETER TDA4886 CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Frequency response at signal outputs (channel 1: pin 22; channel 2: pin 19; channel 3: pin 16) ∆G22,19,16(f) amplification decrease by frequency response f = 160 MHz; Vi(b-w) ≤ 0.2 V (small signal) − 1.2 3.0 dB tr(22,19,16) rise time of fast transients input rise time = 1 ns; 10 to 90% amplitude; nominal colour signal; note 23 − 3.2 3.5 ns tf(22,19,16) fall time of fast transients input fall time = 1 ns; 90 to 10% amplitude; nominal colour signal; note 23 − 4.0 4.3 ns dV22,19,16 over/undershoot of output signal pulse related to actual output pulse amplitude input rise/fall time = 1 ns; nominal colour signal − − 10 % Crosstalk at signal outputs (channel 1: pin 22; channel 2: pin 19; channel 3: pin 16) αct(tr) transient crosstalk suppression input rise/fall time = 1 ns; note 24 10 − − dB αct(f) crosstalk suppression by frequency f = 50 MHz 25 − − dB f = 100 MHz 10 − − dB Internal feedback reference voltage; see Fig.12 and note 25 Vref(n) Vref(p) internal reference voltage for negative feedback polarity FFH (minimum); FPOL = 0 3.85 4.05 4.2 V 00H (maximum); FPOL = 0 5.6 5.77 5.9 V internal reference voltage for positive feedback polarity FPOL = 1 BLH2 = 0; BLH1 = 0 0.71 0.77 0.83 V BLH2 = 0; BLH1 = 1 0.95 1.01 1.07 V BLH2 = 1; BLH1 = 0 1.19 1.25 1.31 V BLH2 = 1; BLH1 = 1 1.43 1.49 1.55 V Output clamping, feedback inputs for DC coupling (channel 1: pin 23; channel 2: pin 20; channel 3: pin 17) I23,20,17(max) maximum input current during output clamping; V11 > 3.5 V; V23,20,17 = 0.5 V; FPOL = 0 −500 −200 −60 nA V22,19,16(rbl)(min) minimum reference black level PEDST = 0; V11 > 3.5 V; FPOL = 0 0.01 0.1 0.5 V minimum pedestal black level PEDST = 1; V11 > 3.5 V; FPOL = 0 0.01 0.1 0.5 V maximum reference black level PEDST = 0; V11 > 3.5 V; FPOL = 0 2.4 2.8 − V maximum pedestal black level PEDST = 1; V11 > 3.5 V; FPOL = 0 2.4 2.8 − V ∆Vbl(CRT) black level variation at CRT FPOL = 0; note 26 − − 200 mV ∆V22,19,16(bl)(lf) black level variation between clamping pulses related to nominal colour signal FPOL = 0; line frequency = 60 kHz; 10% duty cycle − 0.25 0.5 % V22,19,16(rbl)(max) 1998 Nov 11 15 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus SYMBOL PARAMETER TDA4886 CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Output clamping for AC coupling (internal feedback of signal outputs) V22,19,16(rbl) reference black level pedestal black level V11 > 3.5 V; FPOL = 1; PEDST = 0 BLH2 = 0; BLH1 = 0 0.71 0.77 0.83 V BLH2 = 0; BLH1 = 1 0.95 1.01 1.07 V BLH2 = 1; BLH1 = 0 1.19 1.25 1.31 V BLH2 = 1; BLH1 = 1 1.43 1.49 1.55 V BLH2 = 0; BLH1 = 0 0.71 0.77 0.83 V BLH2 = 0; BLH1 = 1 0.95 1.01 1.07 V BLH2 = 1; BLH1 = 0 1.19 1.25 1.31 V V11 > 3.5 V; FPOL = 1; PEDST = 1 BLH2 = 1; BLH1 = 1 ∆V22,19,16(bl)(lf) black level variation between clamping pulses related to nominal colour signal FPOL = 1; line frequency = 60 kHz; 10% duty cycle 1.43 1.49 1.55 V − 0.25 0.5 % External reference voltages for AC coupling (FB/R1: pin 23; FB/R2: pin 20; FB/R3: pin 17); see Fig.13 and note 27 V23,20,17 external reference voltage FFH (minimum); FPOL = 1 3.85 4.05 4.2 V 00H (maximum); FPOL = 1 5.6 5.77 5.9 V R23,20,17 output resistance FPOL = 1 − 100 − Ω I23,20,17(sink) maximum sink current FPOL = 1 − − 400 µA I23,20,17(source) maximum source current FPOL = 1 − −330 −280 µA I2C-bus inputs (SDA: pin 12; SCL: pin 13); note 28 fSCL SCL clock frequency − − 100 kHz VIL LOW-level input voltage 0.0 − 1.5 V VIH HIGH-level input voltage 3.0 − 5.0 V IIL LOW-level input current VIL = 0 V −10 − − µA IIH HIGH-level input current VIH = 5 V −10 − − µA VOL LOW-level output voltage during acknowledge 0.0 − 0.4 V I12(ack) output current at pin 12 during acknowledge VOL = 0.4 V 3.0 − 5.0 mA Vth(POR)(r) threshold for power-on reset on rising supply voltage − 1.5 2.0 V falling supply voltage − 3.5 − V Vth(POR)(f) threshold for power-on reset off rising supply voltage − − 7.0 V falling supply voltage − 1.5 − V 1998 Nov 11 16 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus TDA4886 Notes to the characteristics 1. Definition of levels (see Figs 3 to 5) Reference black level: this is the level to which the input level is clamped during the input clamping pulse (V5 > 3.5 V). It is used internally as a reference for the gain settings. It can be observed on the outputs: a) When the input is at black and the brightness setting is nominal (subaddress 01H = 10H) b) During output blanking/clamping (V11 > 3.5 V) if control bit PEDST = 0. Video black level: this is the black level of the actual video. On the input it is still equal to the reference black level. On the output it may deviate from it according to the brightness setting. Contrast setting leaves the video black level unaltered . Gain setting biases the video black level due to its influence on brightness. This is important for correct grey scale tracking. Pedestal black level: this is an ultra black level which deviates from reference black level by a fixed amount. It can be observed on the output during output blanking/clamping (V11 > 3.5 V) if control bit PEDST = 1. Switch-off voltage: this is the lowest signal voltage at outputs. The signals will be switched off by discharging the internal black level storage capacitors if the supply voltage is less than VPSO. Blanking level: this level equals reference black (control bit PEDST = 0) or pedestal black (control bit PEDST = 1). 2. Explanation to black level adjustment: The three reference black levels are aligned correctly when they are made equal to the ‘extended cut-off levels’ of the three cathodes. Full raster and spot cut-off can only be achieved by enabling the pedestal blanking or by applying a negative pulse to the control grid G1. Negative feedback for DC-coupled cathodes (control bit FPOL = 0): the actual blanking level on the outputs depends on the external feedback application for output clamping. The loop will function correctly only if it is within the control range of V22,19,16(rbl)(min) to V22,19,16(rbl)(max). It should be noted that changing control bit PEDST in a given application will not affect the blanking level, but instead shifts the video (and needs re-alignment of the three black levels). Positive feedback for AC-coupled cathodes (control bit FPOL = 1): the feedback loop for output clamping is closed internally. The actual blanking level at the outputs depends on control bits BLH2 and BLH1 only. Four discrete blanking levels between approximately 0.75 and 1.5 V can be chosen. It should be noted that changing control bit PEDST will not affect the blanking level selected by control bits BLH2 and BLH1, but instead shifts the video (and needs re-alignment of the three black levels). 3. Definition of output signals (see Fig.6): Colour signal: all positive voltages referred to black level at signal outputs. Nominal colour signal: colour signal with nominal input signal (0.7 Vb-w), nominal contrast setting and maximum gain setting. Video signal: all positive voltages referred to reference black level at signal outputs. The video signal is the superimposing of the brightness information (∆Vbl) and the colour signal. 4. The total supply current IP = I7 + I21 + I18 + I15 depends on the supply voltage with a factor of approximately 4.4 mA/V and varies in the temperature range from −20 to +70 °C by approximately ±5% (V22,19,16 = 0.77 V). 5. The channel supply current depends on the signal output current, the channel supply voltage and the signal output voltage. With Ipx = I21,18,15 at VP1,2,3 = 8 V and V22,19,16 = 0.77 V: mA mA I 21,18,15 ≈ I px + I 22,19,16 + 4.4 --------- × ( V P1,2,3 – 8 V ) – 1 --------- × ( V 22, 19, 16 – 0.77 V ) V V 1998 Nov 11 17 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus TDA4886 6. Pin 5 should be used for input clamping and blanking during vertical retrace (signal blanking, brightness blanking and if control bit PEDST = 1 pedestal blanking). With a fast clamping pulse (transition between V5 = 1.2 to 3.5 V and vice versa in less than 75 ns/V) no blanking will occur during input clamping. For 75 ns/V < tr/f5 ≤ 280 ns/V the generation of the internal vertical blanking pulse is uncertain. For tr/f5 > 280 ns/V the internal blanking pulse will be generated. Pin 5 open-circuited will activate permanent input clamping and undefined blanking. 7. Pin 5 can be used to synchronize all adjustments via the I2C-bus (one by one). In case of a completed I2C-bus transmission in buffered mode only the leading edge of a vertical blanking pulse activates an adjustment. See also Section 7.10. After the adjustment has been activated (validation of buffered I2C-bus data) the I2C-bus will be reset and further transmissions in direct or buffered mode are enabled. I2C-bus transmissions in direct mode need no synchronization pulses. 8. Input voltages less than −0.1 V can produce internal substrate currents which disturb the leakage currents at the signal inputs. An internal protection circuit creates a current for pin voltages of approximately 0 V or less. Feeding clamping/blanking pulses via a resistor of some kΩ protects the pin from negative voltages. 9. Pin 11 should be used for output clamping and/or blanking. Pin 11 open-circuited will activate permanent blanking and output clamping. 10. Composite signals will not disturb normal operations because an internal clipping circuit cuts all signal parts below input reference black level (see Fig.3). 11. Contrast control acts on internal colour signals under I2C-bus control; subaddress 02H (bit resolution 1.6% of contrast range). A 1 A 20 A 1 A 30 A 2 A 30 12. ∆G track = 20 × maximum of log --------- × --------- ; log --------- × --------- ; log --------- × --------- dB A 10 A 2 A 10 A 3 A 20 A 3 An: colour signal output amplitude in channel n = 1, 2 or 3 at any contrast setting. An0: colour signal output amplitude in channel n = 1, 2 or 3 at nominal contrast setting and same gain setting. 13. When OSD fast blanking is active and V2,3,4 are HIGH (V1 > 1.7 V, V2,3,4 > 1.7 V) the OSD colour signals will be inserted in front of the gain potentiometers. This assures a correct grey scale of all video signals. The amplitudes of the inserted OSD signals can be controlled simultaneously by OSD contrast via the I2C-bus. 14. OSD contrast control acts on inserted OSD colour signals under I2C-bus control; subaddress 03H (bit resolution 6.7% of OSD contrast range). 15. This pin can be used for subcontrast setting, beam current limiting and contrast modulation. Both the video and OSD contrast are reduced simultaneously (see Figs 8 and 9). Because of the high-ohmic input impedance the pin should be tied to a voltage of more than 5 V or applied with a capacitor of some nF if not used. 16. Brightness control adds an I2C-bus controlled DC offset to the internal colour signal; subaddress 01H (bit resolution 1.6% of brightness range). 17. The voltage difference between video black level and reference black level is related to the colour signal (see note 3) with nominal 0.7 V (p-p) input signal, at nominal contrast (subaddress 02H = 26H) and for any gain setting. The voltage difference (in Volts) is proportional to the gain setting (grey scale tracking). Therefore ∆Vbl (in percent) is constant for any gain setting. The given values of ∆Vbl are valid only for video black levels higher than the signal output switch-off voltage V22,19,16(min). 18. Gain control acts on video signals and inserted OSD video signals under I2C-bus control; subaddress 04H (channel 1), 05H (channel 2) and 06H (channel 3; bit resolution 1.6% of gain range respectively). 1998 Nov 11 18 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus TDA4886 19. Pedestal blanking produces an ultra black level during blanking and output clamping which is the most negative signal at the signal output pins. The reference black level which should correspond to the ‘extended cut-off voltage’ at the cathodes is approximately ∆V22,19,16(PED) higher (see Fig.5). The use of pedestal blanking with AC-coupled cathodes (control bit FPOL = 1) allows a very simple black level restoration with a DC diode clamp instead of a complicated pulse restoration circuit. 20. DC load currents of signal outputs must not exceed maximum sink currents, otherwise signal distortions may occur. 21. The signal-to-noise ratio is calculated by the formula (range 1 to 120 MHz): peak-to-peak value of the nominal signal output voltage S ---- = 20 × log --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dB RMS value of the noise output voltage N 22. Large output currents e.g. I22,19,16(M)(source) lead to signal depending power dissipation in output transistors. Thermal VBE variation is compensated. 23. Following formula can be used to approximately determine the output rise/fall time for any other input rise/fall time: 2 2 2 2 t r/f, measured = t r/f (22,19,16) + t r/f, input – ( 1ns ) 24. Transient crosstalk between any two output pins: a) Input conditions: any channel (channel A) with nominal input signal and 1 ns rise time. The inputs of the other two channels are capacitively coupled to ground (channel B). Gain setting to maximum (3FH). Contrast setting to nominal (26H). No limiting/modulation of contrast (V24 ≥ 5 V) b) Output conditions: black level set to approximately 0.77 V for each channel at signal outputs. Output signals are VA and VB respectively VA c) Transient crosstalk suppression: α ct(tr) = 20 × log ------- dB VB 25. The internal feedback reference voltages are not influenced by the value of control bit PEDST but depend on the individual adjustments via the I2C-bus, the selected feedback polarity (control bit FPOL = 0 or 1) and the selected black level for positive feedback polarity (control bit FPOL = 1 and control bits BLH2 = 0 or 1 and BLH1 = 0 or 1): Control bit FPOL = 0: the internal feedback reference voltage acts under I2C-bus control; subaddress 07H (channel 1), 08H (channel 2) and 09H (channel 3; bit resolution 0.4% of voltage range). Rising values of the data bytes, e.g. 00H to FFH, correspond to rising values of the resulting reference black levels at signal outputs (pins 22, 19 and 16). The internal feedback reference voltages can be measured at feedback inputs (pins 23, 20 and 17) during output clamping (V11 > 3.5 V) in closed feedback loop. The feedback loop remains operative at reference black levels between the specified values of V22,19,16(rbl)(min) and V22,19,16(rbl)(max). Control bit FPOL = 1: the internal feedback reference voltage can be measured at signal outputs (pins 22, 19 and 16) during output clamping (V11 > 3.5 V). By means of control bits BLH2 and BLH1 it is possible to choose one of the four specified values between approximately 0.75 and 1.5 V. This facilitates the adaption to different kinds of post amplifiers. 26. Slow variations of video supply voltage VCRT will be suppressed at the CRT cathode by the clamping feedback loop. A change of VCRT with 5 V leads to a specified change of the cathode voltage. 27. The external reference voltages act under I2C-bus control for control bit FPOL = 1; subaddress 07H (FB/R1), 08H (FB/R2) and 09H (FB/R3; bit resolution 0.4% of voltage range). 28. All adjustments via the I2C-bus can be synchronized with vertical blanking pulse at pin CLI. This is called I2C-bus transmission in buffered mode. The adjustments via the I2C-bus will take effect immediately in the so called direct mode. The timing of I2C-bus transmissions in buffered mode is related to the vertical blanking. See specification of pin 5 (vertical blanking input) and note 7. 1998 Nov 11 19 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus handbook, full pagewidth TDA4886 input signals input video signal with syncs at pins 6, 8 and 10 input reference black level the syncs will be clipped to reference black level internally input clamping pulses at pin 5 blanking/output clamping pulses at pin 11 MHA344 The input video signals have to be on black level during input clamping. Fig.3 Input signals. 1998 Nov 11 20 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus TDA4886 handbook, full pagewidth blanking pulse, output clamping pulse at pin 11 blanking signal output signals pins 22, 19 and 16 (1) maximum gain setting, nominal contrast setting, maximum/nominal/minimum brightness setting (2) (3) video black levels at maximum brightness nominal brightness minimum brightness reference black level switch-off voltage ground (1) (2) maximum gain setting, maximum brightness setting, maximum/nominal/minimum contrast setting (3) video black level (maximum brightness) reference black level switch-off voltage ground maximum brightness setting, nominal contrast setting, maximum/minimum gain setting (1) (3) video black level (maximum brightness) reference black level switch-off voltage ground MHB187 (1) Maximum. (2) Nominal. (3) Minimum. Fig.4 Definition of levels, function of brightness setting, contrast setting, gain setting, no pedestal blanking (PEDST = 0). 1998 Nov 11 21 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus TDA4886 handbook, full pagewidth blanking pulse, output clamping pulse at pin 11 blanking signal output signals pins 22, 19 and 16 PEDST = 0 no pedestal blanking (1) maximum gain setting, nominal contrast setting, maximum/minimum brightness setting (2) video black levels at maximum brightness minimum brightness reference black level switch-off voltage ground PEDST = 1 pedestal blanking (1) maximum gain setting, nominal contrast setting, maximum/minimum brightness setting (2) video black levels at maximum brightness minimum brightness reference black level pedestal black level switch-off voltage ground MHB188 (1) Maximum. (2) Minimum. Fig.5 Output signals without (PEDST = 0) and with pedestal blanking (PEDST = 1). 1998 Nov 11 22 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus TDA4886 handbook, full pagewidth output signals pins 22, 19 and 16 PEDST = 0 no pedestal blanking colour signals video signals maximum gain setting, nominal contrast setting, maximum/minimum brightness setting reference black level video black levels at maximum brightness minimum brightness MHB189 Fig.6 Definition of output signals. handbook, full pagewidth 3V trf5 ≤ 75 ns/V input pulses at pin 5 1.4 V internal pulse for input clamping tdl5 tdt5 internal pulse for vertical blanking MHB190 Fig.7 Timing of pulses at pin 5 and derived internal pulses. 1998 Nov 11 tdl5 23 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus handbook, full pagewidth TDA4886 MHB191 4.2 colour signal amplitude related to nominal colour signal amplitude (dB) (1) 0 (2) (3) −28 10H 00H 20H 26H 3FH 30H contrast control data byte (1) No contrast reduction by subcontrast. (2) Partial contrast reduction by subcontrast. (3) Full contrast reduction by subcontrast. Fig.8 Contrast control characteristic with subcontrast (equal to contrast modulation and limiting). handbook, full pagewidth 160 OSD signal amplitude related to nominal colour signal amplitude (%) 125 100 maximum colour signal amplitude MHA351 maximum OSD signal amplitude nominal colour signal amplitude (1) (2) 30 00H (3) 0FH OSD contrast control data byte (1) No OSD contrast reduction by subcontrast. (2) Partial OSD contrast reduction by subcontrast. (3) Full OSD contrast reduction by subcontrast. Fig.9 OSD contrast control characteristic with subcontrast (equal to contrast modulation and limiting). 1998 Nov 11 24 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus TDA4886 MHA352 handbook, full pagewidth 30 difference of video black level and reference black level related to nominal colour signal amplitude (1) (%) 0 (2) −10 00H 10H 20H 3FH 30H brightness control data byte (1) Nominal adjustment. (2) Nominal brightness reference black level. Fig.10 Brightness control characteristic. MHA353 handbook, full pagewidth 100 video signal gain related to maximum video signal gain (%) 45 0 00H 10H 20H 3FH 30H gain control data byte Fig.11 Gain control characteristic. 1998 Nov 11 25 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus handbook, full pagewidth TDA4886 MHB192 5.77 (1) internal feedback reference voltage (V) 4.05 (2) (3) (4) (5) 1.49 1.25 1.01 0.77 0 00H 20H 40H 60H 80H A0H C0H E0H FFH feedback reference data byte (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Control bit FPOL = 0. Control bits FPOL = 1, BLH2 = 1, BLH1 = 1. Control bits FPOL = 1, BLH2 = 1, BLH1 = 0. Control bits FPOL = 1, BLH2 = 0, BLH1 = 1. Control bits FPOL = 1, BLH2 = 0, BLH1 = 0. Fig.12 Internal feedback reference voltages. handbook, full pagewidth MHB193 5.77 (1) external reference voltage (V) 4.05 0 00H 20H 40H 60H 80H A0H C0H E0H feedback reference data byte (1) Control bit FPOL = 1. Fig.13 External feedback reference voltages. 1998 Nov 11 26 FFH Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus TDA4886 11 I2C-BUS PROTOCOL Table 1 Slave address A6(1) A5(1) A4(1) A3(1) A2(1) A1(1) A0(1) W(2) 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Notes 1. Address bit. 2. Write bit. Table 2 Slave receiver format S(1) SLAVE ADDRESS A(2) SUBADDRESS A(3) DATA BYTE A(4) P(5) Notes 1. START condition. 2. A = acknowledge. 3. All subaddresses within the range 00H to 09H are automatically incremented. The subaddress counter wraps around from 09H to 00H. For subaddresses within the range 80H to 8FH no auto-increment takes place. Subaddresses outside the ranges 00H to 0FH and 80H to 8FH are acknowledged by the device but neither auto-increment nor any other internal operation takes place. 4. Single data byte in case of no auto-increment of subaddresses. More than one data byte with auto-increment of subaddresses. 5. STOP condition. 1998 Nov 11 27 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus Table 3 TDA4886 Subaddress byte format SUBADDRESS(1) FUNCTION Control register DIRECT MODE 00H SUBADDRESS BYTE BUFFERED S7(2) S6(2) S5(2) S4(2) S3(2) S2(2) S1(2) S0(2) MODE 80H B(3) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Brightness control 01H 81H B(3) 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Contrast control 02H 82H B(3) 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 83H B(3) 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 OSD contrast control 03H Gain control channel 1 04H 84H B(3) 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 Gain control channel 2 05H 85H B(3) 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 86H B(3) 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 Gain control channel 3 06H Black level reference channel 1 07H 87H B(3) 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 Black level reference channel 2 08H 88H B(3) 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 89H B(3) 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 Black level reference channel 3 09H 0AH to 0FH 8AH to 8FH not used Notes 1. The most significant bit (MSB) of the subaddress enables an I2C-bus transmission in direct or in buffered mode (see note 3). Subaddresses outside the ranges 00H to 0FH and 80H to 8FH are not used. 2. Subaddress bit. 3. Most significant bit of subaddress byte. I2C-bus transmission in direct mode: B = 0. I2C-bus transmission in buffered mode: B = 1. 1998 Nov 11 28 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus Table 4 TDA4886 Subaddress and data byte format SUBADDRESS(1) FUNCTION Control register DATA BYTE(2) DIRECT BUFFERED D7(4) D6(4) D5(4) MODE MODE 00H 80H X(5) X(5) X(5) D4(4) D3(4) D2(4) D1(4) D0(4) BLH2 BLH1 FPOL DISV DISO PEDST NOMINAL VALUE(3) 08H Brightness control 01H 81H X(5) A15 A14 A13 A12 A11 A10 10H Contrast control 02H 82H X(5) X(5) A25 A24 A23 A22 A21 A20 26H X(5) X(5) X(5) A33 A32 A31 A30 0FH OSD contrast control 03H 83H X(5) Gain control channel 1 04H 84H X(5) X(5) A45 A44 A43 A42 A41 A40 3FH Gain control channel 2 05H 85H X(5) X(5) A55 A54 A53 A52 A51 A50 3FH Gain control channel 3 06H 86H X(5) X(5) A65 A64 A63 A62 A61 A60 3FH Black level reference channel 1 07H 87H A77 A76 A75 A74 A73 A72 A71 A70 − Black level reference channel 2 08H 88H A87 A86 A85 A84 A83 A82 A81 A80 − Black level reference channel 3 09H 89H A97 A96 A95 A94 A93 A92 A91 A90 − Notes 1. See Table 3 (Subaddress byte format). 2. The least significant bit (LSB) of an analog alignment register is defined as AX0 (data bit D0). 3. Under certain conditions the nominal values lead to nominal colour signals etc. (see note 3 of Chapter “Characteristics”). After power-up and after internal power-on reset of the I2C-bus the registers are set to the following values: a) Control bit FPOL to logic 1. b) Control bits BLH2, BLH1, DISV, DISO and PEDST to logic 0. c) All other alignment registers to logic 0 (minimum value for control registers). 4. Data bit. 5. X means don’t care but for software compatibility with other video ICs with the same slave address, they are preferably set to logic 0. 1998 Nov 11 29 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus Table 5 TDA4886 Control register BIT FUNCTION PEDST = 0 no pedestal blanking PEDST = 1 pedestal blanking enabled DISO = 0 OSD signals enabled DISO = 1 OSD signals disabled DISV = 0 video signals enabled DISV = 1 video signals disabled FPOL = 0 negative feedback polarity; pins 23, 20 and 17 as external feedback inputs; no external feedback reference voltages FPOL = 1 positive feedback polarity; pins 23, 20 and 17 as external reference voltage outputs; internal feedback of signal outputs BLH2 = 0 BLH1 = 0 for positive feedback polarity only: internal feedback reference voltage switched to approximately 0.75 V BLH2 = 0 BLH1 = 1 for positive feedback polarity only: internal feedback reference voltage switched to approximately 1.0 V BLH2 = 1 BLH1 = 0 for positive feedback polarity only: internal feedback reference voltage switched to approximately 1.25 V BLH2 = 1 BLH1 = 1 for positive feedback polarity only: internal feedback reference voltage switched to approximately 1.5 V 1998 Nov 11 30 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus handbook, full pagewidth TDA4886 START LOAD PRESET CONTROL BITS FPOL PEDST DISV = 1 DISO = 1 BLH2 BLH1 load from program ROM code or EEPROM LOAD FACTORY SETTINGS GAIN (CHANNEL 1, 2, 3) FEEDBACK REFERENCES (CHANNEL 1, 2, 3) load from EEPROM LOAD USER PRESET VALUES load from EEPROM CONTRAST BRIGHTNESS OSD CONTRAST DEFLECTION CONTROL IC LOCKED no yes DISV = 0 DISO = 0 DISPLAY NEW MODE(1) DISO = 1 USER INPUT no yes DISO = 0 RESPONSE TO USER INPUTS(2) (CONTRAST, BRIGHTNESS, OSD CONTRAST) DISO = 1 (1) Only synchronized video should be displayed. Each new mode can be displayed by OSD. (2) Data transmission should be synchronized with vertical blanking of the monitor. DEFLECTION CONTROL IC LOCKED no DISV = 1 yes Fig.14 I2C-bus control flow. 1998 Nov 11 31 MHB194 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus TDA4886 12 TEST AND APPLICATION INFORMATION contrast modulation input handbook, full pagewidth limiting input subcontrast setting fast blanking OSD inputs 1 24 2 23 3 22 Application with integated post amplifier, DC-coupled cathode and negative feedback. to cathode 90 V 4 21 5 20 BLACK LEVEL RESTORATION 19 6 TDA4886 70 V 7 18 8 17 9 16 10 15 11 14 12 13 to cathode Application with integated post amplifier, AC-coupled cathode and black level restoration cicuit. 90 V Application with discrete post amplifier, DC-coupled cathode and negative feedback. to cathode 8V pull-up resistors MHB195 5V I2C-BUS output clamping blanking input clamping vertical blanking Fig.15 Basic applications for different kinds of post amplifiers with DC or AC coupling. 1998 Nov 11 32 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 12.1 Test boards For high frequency measurements a special test application and printed-circuit board with only a few external components is built. It utilizes the internal positive feedback of the output signals during output clamping with control bit FPOL = 1. Figure 16 shows the test application circuit and Figs 17 and 18 show the layout and mounting of the double-sided printed-circuit board. Most components are of SMD type. Short HF loops and minimum crosstalk between the channels and between signal inputs and outputs are achieved by properly shaped ground areas. 1998 Nov 11 33 TDA4886 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus TDA4886 1 kΩ handbook, full pagewidth 5.6 Ω FBL FBL 50 Ω OSD1 OSD1 50 Ω 1 24 2 23 LIM FB/R1 FB/R1 solder pin channel 1 OSD2 OSD2 50 Ω 50 Ω VO1 4 21 50 Ω 5 20 100 nF 0.47 µF (63 V) FB/R2 solder pin channel 2 VI1 VI1 6 5 kΩ 19 VO2 VO2 3.3 pF TDA4886 VP J1 0.47 µF (63 V) 10 nF 100 nF 7 18 100 pF VI2 8 17 100 nF 0.47 µF (63 V) FB/R3 FB/R3 solder pin 5 kΩ channel 3 GND J2 9 16 VO3 VO3 3.3 pF 10 nF VI3 VI3 50 Ω 150 pF 10 kΩ 5.6 Ω VP2 150 pF VI2 50 Ω 150 pF 10 kΩ FB/R2 10 nF 50 Ω 150 pF 3.3 pF 5.6 Ω VP1 150 pF CLI CLI 22 1 kΩ OSD3 OSD3 3 VO1 10 15 5.6 Ω VP3 150 pF 5 kΩ HFB J3 11 14 12 13 10 kΩ 100 nF 0.47 µF (63 V) GNDX HFB 50 Ω 150 pF SDA 10 nF SCL 10 nF VPX LIMAC VP1 sense 50 Ω 10 kΩ VP sense 10 kΩ SDA 5V VP 10 nF GND 10 kΩ VINDC SCL LIM 5V MHB196 Fig.16 Test board utilizing internal positive feedback only (FPOL = 1). 1998 Nov 11 34 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus TDA4886 103 handbook, full pagewidth 81 CLI OSD3 OSD2 OSD1 5.6 Ω FBL 1 kΩ 50 Ω 50 Ω 50 Ω 50 Ω 10 nF 10 nF VI2 VI3 100 nF 150 pF 5 kΩ 50 Ω 150 pF 5 kΩ J1 J2 + 100 nF 150 pF 10 kΩ TDA4886 − 150 pF J3 100 nF 50 Ω 10 nF 10 kΩ VO3 3.3 pF 5 kΩ 150 pF 1 kΩ U19 5.6 Ω VO2 0.47 µF 50 Ω 50 Ω − + 0.47 µF 150 pF 10 kΩ 3.3 pF 10 nF HFB VO1 3.3 pF 50 Ω VI1 10 kΩ 50 Ω − 0.47 µF + − 0.47 µF + 5.6 Ω 5.6 Ω 10 kΩ 10 kΩ 10 nF SDA SCL LIMAC MHB216 Dimensions are in mm. Fig.17 Top view of the printed-circuit board (for the bottom view see Fig.18). 1998 Nov 11 35 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus handbook, full pagewidth TDA4886 103 81 100 pF 100 nF 100 nF 100 pF MHB217 Dimensions are in mm. Fig.18 Bottom view of the printed-circuit board (for the top view see Fig.17). 1998 Nov 11 36 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 12.2 Recommendations for building the application board • General – Double-sided board – Short HF loops by large ground plane on the rear – SMD components with minimum parasitics. • Voltage outputs – Capacitive loads as small as possible – Be aware of internal output resistance (typically 75 Ω). • Supply voltages – Capacitors as near as possible to the pins – Use electrolytic capacitors with small serial resistance and inductance. 1998 Nov 11 37 TDA4886 This text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here in _white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here inThis text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader. white to force landscape pages to be ... 1 SYMBOL AND DESCRIPTION FBL; fast blanking input for OSD insertion CHARACTERISTIC WAVEFORM open-circuit base EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT 50 µA 5V 50 µA 50 µA 50 µA VP signal blanking 0V MHA653 OSD1 blanking OSD2 blanking OSD3 blanking 1 1 kΩ MHA928 2 OSD1; OSD input channel 1 open-circuit base 5V VP 50 µA VP 0V signal blanking MHA653 1 kΩ 2 disable OSD 38 1 kΩ FBL 3 OSD2; OSD input channel 2 open-circuit base 5V Philips Semiconductors PIN 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 1998 Nov 11 13 INTERNAL CIRCUITRY MHB197 VP 50 µA VP 0V signal blanking MHA653 3 1 kΩ disable OSD 1 kΩ FBL MHB198 Product specification TDA4886 This text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here in _white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here inThis text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader. white to force landscape pages to be ... OSD3; OSD input channel 3 CHARACTERISTIC WAVEFORM open-circuit base EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT 5V VP 50 µA VP 0V signal blanking MHA653 1 kΩ 4 disable OSD 1 kΩ FBL 5 CLI; vertical blanking input (input clamping) V5 > 0.2 V: open-circuit base V5 ≤ 0.2 V: source current rising with decreasing voltage 5V 2.5 V 0V 2VBE VP 6 kΩ 10 kΩ MHB199 26 µA MHA651 3 V + VBE 39 VP Philips Semiconductors 4 SYMBOL AND DESCRIPTION 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 1998 Nov 11 PIN 1 kΩ 5 10 kΩ power on/down MHA619 Product specification TDA4886 This text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here in _white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here inThis text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader. white to force landscape pages to be ... VI1; signal input channel 1 CHARACTERISTIC outside clamping pulse: open-circuit base with base current compensation during clamping: −135 to +135 µA WAVEFORM EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT 4.7 V MIRROR 1:1 black shoulder VP VP video signal sync 4V 3.7 V 6 input clamping (pin 5) MHA652 700 Ω 1.8 V + VBE signal 135 µA 240 µA 220 µA 0 µA MHB200 7 40 VP; supply voltage 21 mA 7 Philips Semiconductors 6 SYMBOL AND DESCRIPTION 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 1998 Nov 11 PIN MHA621 Product specification TDA4886 This text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here in _white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here inThis text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader. white to force landscape pages to be ... VI2; signal input channel 2 CHARACTERISTIC outside clamping pulse: open-circuit base with base current compensation during clamping: −135 to +135 µA WAVEFORM EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT 4.7 V MIRROR 1:1 black shoulder VP VP video signal sync 4V 3.7 V 8 input clamping (pin 5) MHA652 700 Ω 1.8 V + VBE signal 135 µA 240 µA 220 µA 0 µA MHB201 9 GND; ground 41 9 Philips Semiconductors 8 SYMBOL AND DESCRIPTION 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 1998 Nov 11 PIN MHA623 10 VI3; signal input channel 3 outside clamping pulse: open-circuit base with base current compensation during clamping: −135 to +135 µA 4.7 V MIRROR 1:1 black shoulder VP VP video signal sync 4V 3.7 V 10 input clamping (pin 5) MHA652 700 Ω 1.8 V + VBE 240 µA 220 µA 0 µA MHB202 TDA4886 135 µA Product specification signal This text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here in _white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here inThis text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader. white to force landscape pages to be ... HFB; horizontal flyback input (output clamping, blanking) CHARACTERISTIC WAVEFORM EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT V11 > 0.2 V: open-circuit base V11 ≤ 0.2 V: source current rising with decreasing voltage 5V 2VBE VP 0V 27 µA 27 µA clamping blanking 12 kΩ 10 kΩ 6 kΩ MHA649 VP 1.7 V 3 V + VBE 10 kΩ 1 kΩ 11 power on/down 12 SDA; I2C-bus serial data input/output no acknowledge: open-circuit base 42 during acknowledge: I12 = 4 mA 5V 3 µA 70 µA 19 µA 0V MHA647 10 kΩ 2.46 V + VBE 12 acknowledge 13 SCL; I2C-bus clock input open-circuit base 5V MHA625 Philips Semiconductors 11 SYMBOL AND DESCRIPTION 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 1998 Nov 11 PIN MHB203 19 µA 0V MHA648 10 kΩ MHB204 TDA4886 2.46 V + VBE Product specification 13 This text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here in _white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here inThis text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader. white to force landscape pages to be ... CHARACTERISTIC WAVEFORM EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT GNDX; signal channel ground 14 MHB205 15 VP3; supply voltage channel 3 I15 = 21 mA 15 MHB206 16 VO3; signal reference black level output channel 3 0.1 to 2.8 V MHA655 VP brightness 500 Ω VP 16 8 kΩ 75 Ω 1.5 kΩ reference black level during output clamping 43 1 kΩ Philips Semiconductors 14 SYMBOL AND DESCRIPTION 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 1998 Nov 11 PIN 3.5 pF control bit PEDST = 0 pedestal black level 0.1 to 2.8 V MHA656 10 µA brightness MHB207 pedestal black level during output clamping control bit PEDST = 1 Product specification TDA4886 This text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here in _white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here inThis text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader. white to force landscape pages to be ... FB/R3; feedback input/ reference voltage output channel 3 CHARACTERISTIC open-circuit base WAVEFORM EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT feedback reference 5.77 to 4.05 V VP 40 I PEDST = 0 2I 100 Ω 17 PEDST = 1 5.77 to 4.05 V MHB215 1 kΩ control bit FPOL = 0 −300 to +300 µA; 5.77 to 4.05 V 3 kΩ control bit FPOL = 1 I 10 µA 10 µA 44 15 kΩ Philips Semiconductors 17 SYMBOL AND DESCRIPTION 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 1998 Nov 11 PIN Vs1 15 kΩ Vs2 1 kΩ MHB208 5.77 to 4.05 V DC coupling; Vs1 = 0 V; Vs2 = 1 V; I = 0 (control bit FPOL = 0) AC coupling; Vs1 = 1 V; Vs2 = 0 V; I = 7.5 µA (control bit FPOL = 1) 18 VP2; supply voltage channel 2 I18 = 21 mA 18 Product specification TDA4886 MHB218 This text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here in _white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here inThis text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader. white to force landscape pages to be ... CHARACTERISTIC WAVEFORM reference black level VO2; signal output channel 2 0.1 to 2.8 V EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT MHA655 VP brightness 500 Ω VP 19 8 kΩ 75 Ω 1.5 kΩ reference black level during output clamping 1 kΩ 3.5 pF control bit PEDST = 0 pedestal black level 0.1 to 2.8 V MHA656 10 µA brightness MHB209 pedestal black level during output clamping Philips Semiconductors 19 SYMBOL AND DESCRIPTION 45 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 1998 Nov 11 PIN control bit PEDST = 1 Product specification TDA4886 This text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here in _white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here inThis text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader. white to force landscape pages to be ... FB/R2; feedback input/ reference voltage output channel 2 CHARACTERISTIC open-circuit base WAVEFORM EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT feedback reference 5.77 to 4.05 V VP 40 I PEDST = 0 2I 100 Ω 20 PEDST = 1 5.77 to 4.05 V MHB215 1 kΩ control bit FPOL = 0 −300 to +300 µA; 5.77 to 4.05 V 3 kΩ control bit FPOL = 1 I 10 µA 10 µA 46 15 kΩ Philips Semiconductors 20 SYMBOL AND DESCRIPTION 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 1998 Nov 11 PIN Vs1 15 kΩ Vs2 1 kΩ MHB210 5.77 to 4.05 V DC coupling; Vs1 = 0 V; Vs2 = 1 V; I = 0 (control bit FPOL = 0) AC coupling; Vs1 = 1 V; Vs2 = 0 V; I = 7.5 µA (control bit FPOL = 1) 21 VP1; supply voltage channel 1 I21 = 21 mA 21 Product specification TDA4886 MHB211 This text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here in _white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here inThis text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader. white to force landscape pages to be ... CHARACTERISTIC WAVEFORM reference black level VO1; signal output channel 1 0.1 to 2.8 V EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT MHA655 VP brightness 500 Ω VP 22 8 kΩ 75 Ω 1.5 kΩ reference black level during output clamping 1 kΩ 3.5 pF control bit PEDST = 0 pedestal black level 0.1 to 2.8 V MHA656 10 µA brightness MHB212 pedestal black level during output clamping Philips Semiconductors 22 SYMBOL AND DESCRIPTION 47 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 1998 Nov 11 PIN control bit PEDST = 1 Product specification TDA4886 This text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here in _white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here inThis text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader. white to force landscape pages to be ... FB/R1; feedback input/ reference voltage output channel 1 CHARACTERISTIC open-circuit base WAVEFORM EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT feedback reference 5.77 to 4.05 V VP 40 I PEDST = 0 2I 100 Ω 23 PEDST = 1 5.77 to 4.05 V MHB215 1 kΩ control bit FPOL = 0 −300 to +300 µA; 5.77 to 4.05 V 3 kΩ control bit FPOL = 1 I 10 µA 10 µA 48 15 kΩ Philips Semiconductors 23 SYMBOL AND DESCRIPTION 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 1998 Nov 11 PIN Vs1 15 kΩ 1 kΩ 5.77 to 4.05 V Vs2 MHB213 DC coupling; Vs1 = 0 V; Vs2 = 1 V; I = 0 (control bit FPOL = 0) AC coupling; Vs1 = 1 V; Vs2 = 0 V; I = 7.5 µA (control bit FPOL = 1) Product specification TDA4886 This text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here in _white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader.This text is here inThis text is here in white to force landscape pages to be rotated correctly when browsing through the pdf in the Acrobat reader. white to force landscape pages to be ... LIM; beam current limiting input CHARACTERISTIC WAVEFORM EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT open-circuit voltage V24 = 5.0 V V24 < 4.5 V: open-circuit base VP 24 21 µA 1 kΩ 5.0 V 10 kΩ MHB214 Philips Semiconductors 24 SYMBOL AND DESCRIPTION 49 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus 1998 Nov 11 PIN Product specification TDA4886 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus TDA4886 14 PACKAGE OUTLINE SDIP24: plastic shrink dual in-line package; 24 leads (400 mil) SOT234-1 ME seating plane D A2 A A1 L c e Z b1 (e 1) w M MH b 13 24 pin 1 index E 1 12 0 5 10 mm scale DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT A max. A1 min. A2 max. b b1 c D (1) E (1) e e1 L ME MH w Z (1) max. mm 4.7 0.51 3.8 1.3 0.8 0.53 0.40 0.32 0.23 22.3 21.4 9.1 8.7 1.778 10.16 3.2 2.8 10.7 10.2 12.2 10.5 0.18 1.6 Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION REFERENCES IEC JEDEC EIAJ ISSUE DATE 92-11-17 95-02-04 SOT234-1 1998 Nov 11 EUROPEAN PROJECTION 50 Philips Semiconductors Product specification 140 MHz video controller with I2C-bus with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact time of successive solder waves must not exceed 5 seconds. 15 SOLDERING 15.1 Introduction There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used. The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the specified maximum storage temperature (Tstg max). If the printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the temperature within the permissible limit. 15.3 This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages” (order code 9398 652 90011). 15.2 TDA4886 Repairing soldered joints Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds. Soldering by dipping or by wave The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is 260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact 16 DEFINITIONS Data sheet status Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications. Limiting values Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification. 17 LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. 18 PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS Purchase of Philips I2C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011. 1998 Nov 11 51 Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company Argentina: see South America Australia: 34 Waterloo Road, NORTH RYDE, NSW 2113, Tel. +61 2 9805 4455, Fax. +61 2 9805 4466 Austria: Computerstr. 6, A-1101 WIEN, P.O. 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No. 5, 80640 GÜLTEPE/ISTANBUL, Tel. +90 212 279 2770, Fax. +90 212 282 6707 Ukraine: PHILIPS UKRAINE, 4 Patrice Lumumba str., Building B, Floor 7, 252042 KIEV, Tel. +380 44 264 2776, Fax. +380 44 268 0461 United Kingdom: Philips Semiconductors Ltd., 276 Bath Road, Hayes, MIDDLESEX UB3 5BX, Tel. +44 181 730 5000, Fax. +44 181 754 8421 United States: 811 East Arques Avenue, SUNNYVALE, CA 94088-3409, Tel. +1 800 234 7381 Uruguay: see South America Vietnam: see Singapore Yugoslavia: PHILIPS, Trg N. Pasica 5/v, 11000 BEOGRAD, Tel. +381 11 625 344, Fax.+381 11 635 777 For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors, International Marketing & Sales Communications, Building BE-p, P.O. Box 218, 5600 MD EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands, Fax. +31 40 27 24825 Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com © Philips Electronics N.V. 1998 SCA60 All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Printed in The Netherlands 545104/750/02/pp52 Date of release: 1998 Nov 11 Document order number: 9397 750 04763